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2026-06-03xsk: cache csum_start/csum_offset to fix TOCTOU in xsk_skb_metadata()Jason Xing
The TX metadata area resides in the UMEM buffer which is memory-mapped and concurrently writable by userspace. In xsk_skb_metadata(), csum_start and csum_offset are read from shared memory for bounds validation, then read again for skb assignment. A malicious userspace application can race to overwrite these values between the two reads, bypassing the bounds check and causing out-of-bounds memory access during checksum computation in the transmit path. Fix this by reading csum_start and csum_offset into local variables once, then using the local copies for both validation and assignment. Note that other metadata fields (flags, launch_time) and the cached csum fields may be mutually inconsistent due to concurrent userspace writes, but this is benign: the only security-critical invariant is that each field's validated value is the same one used, which local caching guarantees. Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260503200927.73EA1C2BCB4@smtp.kernel.org/ Reviewed-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Fixes: 48eb03dd2630 ("xsk: Add TX timestamp and TX checksum offload support") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260530042630.80626-1-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-03mm/slab: improve kmem_cache_alloc_bulkChristoph Hellwig
The kmem_cache_alloc_bulk return value is weird. It returns the number of allocated objects, but that must always be 0 or the requested number based on the implementations and the handling in the callers, but that assumption is not actually documented anywhere, which confuses automated review tools. Fix this by returning a bool if the allocation succeeded and adding a kerneldoc comment explaining the API. [rob.clark@oss.qualcomm.com: fixups in msm_iommu_pagetable_prealloc_allocate() ] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com> # skbuff Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260528093437.2519248-2-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka (SUSE) <vbabka@kernel.org>
2026-06-03Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix backward compatibility with userspaceLuiz Augusto von Dentz
bluetoothd has a bug with makes it send extra bytes as part of MGMT_OP_ADD_EXT_ADV_DATA which are now being checked to be the exact the expected length, relax this so only when the expected length is greater than the data length to cause an error since that would result in accessing invalid memory, otherwise just ignore the extra bytes. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-bluetooth/20260602204749.210857-1-luiz.dentz@gmail.com/T/#u Fixes: d3f7d17960ed ("Bluetooth: MGMT: validate Add Extended Advertising Data length") Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-06-03Bluetooth: SCO: Fix data-race on sco_pi fields in sco_connectSeungJu Cheon
sco_sock_connect() copies the destination address into sco_pi(sk)->dst under lock_sock(), then releases the lock and calls sco_connect(), which reads dst, src, setting, and codec without holding lock_sock() in hci_get_route() and hci_connect_sco(). These fields may be modified concurrently by connect(), bind(), or setsockopt() on the same socket, resulting in data-races reported by KCSAN. Fix this by snapshotting dst, src, setting, and codec under lock_sock() at the start of sco_connect() before passing them to hci_get_route() and hci_connect_sco(). BUG: KCSAN: data-race in memcmp+0x45/0xb0 race at unknown origin, with read to 0xffff88800e6b0dd0 of 1 bytes by task 315 on cpu 0: memcmp+0x45/0xb0 hci_connect_acl+0x1b7/0x6b0 hci_connect_sco+0x4d/0xb30 sco_sock_connect+0x27b/0xd60 __sys_connect_file+0xbd/0xe0 __sys_connect+0xe0/0x110 __x64_sys_connect+0x40/0x50 x64_sys_call+0xcad/0x1c60 do_syscall_64+0x133/0x590 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Fixes: 9a8ec9e8ebb5 ("Bluetooth: SCO: Fix possible circular locking dependency on sco_connect_cfm") Signed-off-by: SeungJu Cheon <suunj1331@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-06-03Bluetooth: ISO: Fix data-race on iso_pi fields in hci_get_route callsSeungJu Cheon
iso_connect_bis(), iso_connect_cis(), iso_listen_bis(), and iso_conn_big_sync() call hci_get_route() using iso_pi(sk)->dst, iso_pi(sk)->src, and iso_pi(sk)->src_type without holding lock_sock(). These fields may be modified concurrently by connect() or setsockopt() on the same socket, resulting in data-races reported by KCSAN. Fix this by snapshotting the required fields under lock_sock() before calling hci_get_route(). BUG: KCSAN: data-race in memcmp+0x45/0xb0 race at unknown origin, with read to 0xffff8880122135cf of 1 bytes by task 333 on cpu 1: memcmp+0x45/0xb0 hci_get_route+0x27e/0x490 iso_connect_cis+0x4c/0xa10 iso_sock_connect+0x60e/0xb30 __sys_connect_file+0xbd/0xe0 __sys_connect+0xe0/0x110 __x64_sys_connect+0x40/0x50 x64_sys_call+0xcad/0x1c60 do_syscall_64+0x133/0x590 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Fixes: 241f51931c35 ("Bluetooth: ISO: Avoid circular locking dependency") Signed-off-by: SeungJu Cheon <suunj1331@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-06-03Bluetooth: ISO: Fix a use-after-free of the hci_conn pointerLuiz Augusto von Dentz
In iso_sock_rebind_bc(), the bis pointer is cached, then the socket lock is dropped: bis = iso_pi(sk)->conn->hcon; /* Release the socket before lookups since that requires hci_dev_lock * which shall not be acquired while holding sock_lock for proper * ordering. */ release_sock(sk); hci_dev_lock(bis->hdev); During the unlocked window, could a concurrent close() destroy the connection and free the bis structure, causing hci_dev_lock(bis->hdev) to access memory after it is freed, fix this by using the hdev reference which was safely acquired via iso_conn_get_hdev(). Fixes: d3413703d5f8 ("Bluetooth: ISO: Add support to bind to trigger PAST") Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-06-03Bluetooth: ISO: Fix not releasing hdev reference on iso_conn_big_syncLuiz Augusto von Dentz
hci_get_route() returns a reference-counted hci_dev pointer via hci_dev_hold(). The function exits normally or with an error without ever releasing it. Fixes: 07a9342b94a9 ("Bluetooth: ISO: Send BIG Create Sync via hci_sync") Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-06-03Bluetooth: fix memory leak in error path of hci_alloc_dev()Bharath Reddy
Early failures in Bluetooth HCI UART configuration leak SRCU percpu memory. When device initialization fails before hci_register_dev() completes, the HCI_UNREGISTER flag is never set. As a result, when the device reference count reaches zero, bt_host_release() evaluates this flag as false and falls back to a direct kfree(hdev). Because hci_release_dev() is bypassed, the SRCU struct initialized early in hci_alloc_dev() is never cleaned up, resulting in a leak of percpu memory. Fix the leak by explicitly calling cleanup_srcu_struct() in the fallback (unregistered) branch of bt_host_release() before freeing the device. Reported-by: syzbot+535ecc844591e50588a5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=535ecc844591e50588a5 Tested-by: syzbot+535ecc844591e50588a5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 1d6123102e9f ("Bluetooth: hci_core: Fix use-after-free in vhci_flush()") Signed-off-by: Bharath Reddy <kbreddy.rpbc@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-06-03Bluetooth: bnep: reject short frames before parsingZhang Cen
A BNEP peer can send a short BNEP SDU. bnep_rx_frame() reads the packet type byte immediately and, for control packets, reads the control opcode and setup UUID-size byte before proving that those bytes are present. bnep_rx_control() also dereferences the control opcode without rejecting an empty control payload. Use skb_pull_data() for the fixed fields in bnep_rx_frame() so a NULL return gates each dereference. Split the control handler so the frame path can pass an opcode that has already been pulled, and keep the byte-buffer wrapper for extension control payloads. For BNEP_SETUP_CONN_REQ, name the UUID-size byte before pulling the setup payload. struct bnep_setup_conn_req carries destination and source service UUIDs after that byte, each uuid_size bytes, so the parser now documents that tuple explicitly instead of leaving the pull length as an opaque multiplication. Validation reproduced this kernel report: KASAN slab-out-of-bounds in bnep_rx_frame.isra.0+0x130c/0x1790 The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88800c0f7908 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-8 of size 8 The buggy address is located 0 bytes to the right of allocated 1-byte region [ffff88800c0f7908, ffff88800c0f7909) Read of size 1 Call trace: dump_stack_lvl+0xb3/0x140 (?:?) print_address_description+0x57/0x3a0 (?:?) bnep_rx_frame+0x130c/0x1790 (net/bluetooth/bnep/core.c:306) print_report+0xb9/0x2b0 (?:?) __virt_addr_valid+0x1ba/0x3a0 (?:?) srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 (?:?) kasan_addr_to_slab+0x21/0x60 (?:?) kasan_report+0xe0/0x110 (?:?) process_one_work+0xfce/0x17e0 (kernel/workqueue.c:3200) worker_thread+0x65c/0xe40 (?:?) __kthread_parkme+0x184/0x230 (?:?) kthread+0x35e/0x470 (?:?) _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x28/0x50 (?:?) ret_from_fork+0x586/0x870 (?:?) __switch_to+0x74f/0xdc0 (?:?) ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 (?:?) Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.5 Signed-off-by: Zhang Cen <rollkingzzc@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-06-03Bluetooth: hci_sync: reject oversized Broadcast Announcement prependYuqi Xu
Existing advertising instances can already hold the maximum extended advertising payload. When hci_adv_bcast_annoucement() prepends the Broadcast Announcement service data to that payload, the combined data may no longer fit in the temporary buffer used to rebuild the advertising data. Reject that case before copying the existing payload and report the failure through the device log. This keeps the existing advertising data intact and avoids overrunning the temporary buffer. Fixes: 5725bc608252 ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Fix broadcast/PA when using an existing instance") Cc: stable@kernel.org Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com> Reported-by: Zhengchuan Liang <zcliangcn@gmail.com> Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn> Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5.4 Signed-off-by: Yuqi Xu <xuyq21@lenovo.com> Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-06-03Bluetooth: L2CAP: reject BR/EDR signaling packets over MTUsigMichael Bommarito
net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:l2cap_sig_channel() accepts BR/EDR signaling packets up to the channel MTU and dispatches each command without enforcing the signaling MTU (MTUsig). A Bluetooth BR/EDR peer within radio range can send a fixed-channel CID 0x0001 packet that is larger than MTUsig and contains many L2CAP_ECHO_REQ commands before pairing. In a real-radio stock-kernel run, one 681-byte signaling packet containing 168 zero-length ECHO_REQ commands made the target transmit 168 ECHO_RSP frames over about 220 ms. Impact: a Bluetooth BR/EDR peer within radio range, before pairing, can force 168 ECHO_RSP frames from one 681-byte fixed-channel signaling packet containing packed ECHO_REQ commands. Define Linux's BR/EDR signaling MTU as the spec minimum of 48 bytes and reject any larger signaling packet with one L2CAP_COMMAND_REJECT_RSP carrying L2CAP_REJ_MTU_EXCEEDED before any command is dispatched. The Bluetooth Core spec wording for MTUExceeded says the reject identifier shall match the first request command in the packet, and that packets containing only responses shall be silently discarded. Linux intentionally deviates from that prescription: silently discarding desynchronizes the peer because the remote stack never learns its responses were dropped, and locating the first request command requires walking command headers past MTUsig, i.e. processing bytes from a packet we have already decided is too large to process. We therefore always emit one reject and use the identifier from the first command header, a single fixed-offset byte read. The unrestricted BR/EDR signaling parser and ECHO_REQ response path both trace to the initial git import; no later introducing commit is available for a Fixes tag. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.dentz@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260518002800.1361430-1-michael.bommarito@gmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260520135034.1060859-1-michael.bommarito@gmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260521000555.3712030-1-michael.bommarito@gmail.com Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7 Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5-5-xhigh Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-06-03Bluetooth: RFCOMM: validate skb length in MCC handlersSeungJu Cheon
The RFCOMM MCC handlers cast skb->data to protocol-specific structs without validating skb->len first. A malicious remote device can send truncated MCC frames and trigger out-of-bounds reads in these handlers. Fix this by using skb_pull_data() to validate and access the required data before dereferencing it. rfcomm_recv_rpn() requires special handling since ETSI TS 07.10 allows 1-byte RPN requests. Handle this by validating only the DLCI byte first, and validating the full struct only when len > 1. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Suggested-by: Muhammad Bilal <meatuni001@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: SeungJu Cheon <suunj1331@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-06-03Bluetooth: MGMT: validate advertising TLV before type checksZhang Cen
tlv_data_is_valid() reads each advertising data field length from data[i], then inspects data[i + 1] for managed EIR types before checking that the current field still fits inside the supplied buffer. A malformed field whose length byte is the last byte of the buffer can therefore make the parser read one byte past the advertising data. KASAN reported the following when a malformed MGMT_OP_ADD_ADVERTISING request reached that path: BUG: KASAN: vmalloc-out-of-bounds in tlv_data_is_valid() Read of size 1 Call trace: tlv_data_is_valid() add_advertising() hci_mgmt_cmd() hci_sock_sendmsg() Move the existing element-length check before any type-octet inspection so each non-empty element is proven to contain its type byte before the parser looks at data[i + 1]. Fixes: 2bb36870e8cb ("Bluetooth: Unify advertising instance flags check") Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de> Signed-off-by: Zhang Cen <rollkingzzc@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-06-03Bluetooth: RFCOMM: hold listener socket in rfcomm_connect_ind()Zhang Cen
rfcomm_get_sock_by_channel() scans rfcomm_sk_list under the list lock, but returns the selected listener after dropping that lock without taking a reference. rfcomm_connect_ind() then locks the listener, queues a child socket on it, and may notify it after unlocking it. The buggy scenario involves two paths, with each column showing the order within that path: rfcomm_connect_ind(): listener close: 1. Find parent in 1. close() enters rfcomm_get_sock_by_channel() rfcomm_sock_release(). 2. Drop rfcomm_sk_list.lock 2. rfcomm_sock_shutdown() without pinning parent. closes the listener. 3. Call lock_sock(parent) and 3. rfcomm_sock_kill() bt_accept_enqueue(parent, unlinks and puts parent. sk, true). 4. Read parent flags and may 4. parent can be freed. call sk_state_change(). If close wins the race, parent can be freed before rfcomm_connect_ind() reaches lock_sock(), bt_accept_enqueue(), or the deferred-setup callback. Take a reference on the listener before leaving rfcomm_sk_list.lock. After lock_sock() succeeds, recheck that it is still in BT_LISTEN before queueing a child, cache the deferred-setup bit while the parent is locked, and drop the reference after the last parent use. KASAN reported a slab-use-after-free in lock_sock_nested() from rfcomm_connect_ind(), with the freeing stack going through rfcomm_sock_kill() and rfcomm_sock_release(). Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Zhang Cen <rollkingzzc@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-06-03wifi: mac80211: AP: handle DBE for clientsJohannes Berg
In AP mode, track the BSS non-DBE bandwidth and apply that to all non-DBE clients, then track OMP updates from the clients and enable/disable DBE accordingly. For now don't send a response, clients need to have a timer anyway (it's up to the driver to set the right timeout in UHR capabilities.) Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529102644.be84f2b055cc.I4d2c067dfe54c47621d5a872ca07a0e754d6c20f@changeid Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-06-03wifi: mac80211: parse and apply UHR DBE channelJohannes Berg
When a UHR AP has DBE enabled, parse the channel and apply it to the chandef. Apply for TX only after the OMP response (or timeout) so that the AP doesn't receive frames with DBE width before the station completed transition to DBE. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529102644.cb810f212128.Ife37c2673251346e84e4250b242b31f0895520ab@changeid Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-06-03wifi: mac80211: refactor link STA bandwidth updateJohannes Berg
There's similar code in two places in HT and HE, and we need to add the same again for UHR. Rename ieee80211_link_sta_rc_update_omi() to ieee80211_link_sta_update_rc_bw() and move it to sta_info.c and update existing code that can use it to do so. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529102644.577c2f304d33.I09df4fce83c4e3e6deddfecbea74ffdbeedb4927@changeid Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-06-03wifi: mac80211: explain ieee80211_determine_chan_mode() parsingJohannes Berg
Looking through element parsing behaviour for multi-BSSID and multi-link, this one seemed odd. Add a comment that explains why it's written this way. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529102644.25f75c4df338.I1f1f17cc0ae8e413659654d4bbaa34260ef68e2c@changeid Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-06-03wifi: mac80211: mlme: allow UHR only with MLOJohannes Berg
UHR requires MLO, not just formally but also in order for the client to understand AP BSS parameter changes, since the Critical Update Counter is inside the Multi- Link Element. Require MLO for UHR connections to avoid otherwise needed complexity such as not enabling any feature that would require tracking critical updates. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529102644.43817ce87042.If4562ae9c5ca83339b397d9a344b68631cb17c4a@changeid Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-06-03wifi: mac80211: always expose multi-link elementJohannes Berg
During beacon processing, the parser is always called with a BSS to find the correct multi-BSSID profile (if any) and therefore never attempts to parse a multi-link element. This means the code to handle cross-link CSA can effectively never do anything. Fix this by parsing the multi-link element in the regular parser as well. Fixes: 7ef8f6821d16 ("wifi: mac80211: mlme: handle cross-link CSA") Reviewed-by: Miriam Rachel Korenblit <miriam.rachel.korenblit@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Benjamin Berg <benjamin.berg@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ilan Peer <ilan.peer@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529102644.2a74b2659f50.I8f9454bf5e05c419a9b1eb23ecad302a6bf63fbb@changeid Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-06-03wifi: cfg80211: harden cfg80211_defragment_element()Johannes Berg
A previous commit changed mac80211 to no longer make wrong calls to cfg80211_defragment_element() with the element pointing outside of the buffer. Additionally, harden this function itself against that and always return -EINVAL in case the element isn't inside the source buffer. Reviewed-by: Miriam Rachel Korenblit <miriam.rachel.korenblit@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ilan Peer <ilan.peer@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529102644.198945754054.I5ae8fdebf9008abc6e15d0b0f10c3a7b73d02eab@changeid Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-06-03wifi: mac80211: use local ml_basic_elem in parsingJohannes Berg
There's no need to store this pointer on the heap, it's only used in a single function. Move it there. Also clarify the comment referencing it, ml_basic_elem is not actually relevant (any more.) Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529102644.50187b7a6ca2.Ifef23bda96651eed0f5cd2c3ecd4817d2fb08af4@changeid Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-06-03wifi: mac80211: clarify beacon parsing with MBSSID/EMAJohannes Berg
When connected to a non-transmitting BSS of multiple BSSID set with EMA, the correct profile for the connection isn't always present in the beacon. Indicate this in the parser and use the information to not check everything in beacon processing, since the information might not be correct if taken only from the transmitted BSS. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529102644.97527a7dfd7b.Iecd0ef578b85a5a0057538cfff5fdff41d19b7ea@changeid Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-06-03wifi: mac80211: rename "multi_link_inner" variableJohannes Berg
This variable name seems a bit misleading now (I added it myself a year ago or so), it indicates that the parsing is happening on the inner elements of a multi-link element. Rename it to "inside_multilink" to clarify. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529102644.7ccd55a411cf.I4101e1cfd133a2ce2374340712da8bb1f0292a40@changeid Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-06-03wifi: mac80211: clean up return in ieee802_11_find_bssid_profile()Johannes Berg
There's no need to define 'profile_len' at the outer scope and initialize it, move it where needed and just return 0 if nothing can be found. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529102644.46f25609ddef.I9e651a0018e66953f4fb508f784188e00351c07f@changeid Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-06-03wifi: mac80211: unify link STA removal in vif link removalJohannes Berg
There are multiple cases where interface links are removed and the station links need to be removed with them, e.g. in mlme.c we have both received and transmitted multi-link reconfiguration, doing the two things in different order, the former deleting STA links when the vif link change may still fail. It's also not clear that userspace (hostapd) couldn't, at least in theory, remove a link from an interface without removing the station links first, or even leave stations that aren't MLO-capable, using that link. Unify this code into ieee80211_vif_update_links() so that it always happens, always happens in the right order and is transactional (i.e. failures are handled correctly.) Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529102644.c352f73a4658.I7219a5d72dab2abcecea9b5c52e7eb7a50e68d9b@changeid Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-06-03wifi: mac80211: basic S1G rx rate reporting supportLachlan Hodges
Introduce basic rate encoding/decoding for S1G stas such that the usermode rx reporting is relevant as it currently uses VHT calculations which are obviously wildy different to S1G. Sample iw output (with the associated iw patches applied): Connected to 0c:bf:74:00:21:c4 (on wlan0) SSID: wifi_halow freq: 923.500 RX: 7325230 bytes (4756 packets) TX: 190044 bytes (2238 packets) signal: -38 dBm rx bitrate: 43.3 MBit/s S1G-MCS 9 8MHz short GI S1G-NSS 1 tx bitrate: 43.3 MBit/s S1G-MCS 9 8MHz short GI S1G-NSS 1 bss flags: dtim period: 1 beacon int: 100 Signed-off-by: Lachlan Hodges <lachlan.hodges@morsemicro.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260602062224.1792985-1-lachlan.hodges@morsemicro.com Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-06-03wifi: mac80211: Add KUnit test for ieee80211_mesh_perr_size_okMasashi Honma
Add a kunit test for ieee80211_mesh_perr_size_ok(), checking various success and failure cases. Signed-off-by: Masashi Honma <masashi.honma@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529230952.124754-9-masashi.honma@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-06-03wifi: mac80211: Add KUnit test for ieee80211_mesh_prep_size_okMasashi Honma
Add a kunit test for ieee80211_mesh_prep_size_ok(), checking various success and failure cases. Signed-off-by: Masashi Honma <masashi.honma@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529230952.124754-8-masashi.honma@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-06-03wifi: mac80211: Add KUnit test for ieee80211_mesh_preq_size_okMasashi Honma
Add a kunit test for ieee80211_mesh_preq_size_ok(), checking various success and failure cases. Signed-off-by: Masashi Honma <masashi.honma@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529230952.124754-7-masashi.honma@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-06-03wifi: mac80211: Fix PERR frame processingMasashi Honma
There are no issues with the PERR processing itself; however, to maintain consistency with the previous PREQ/PREP code modifications, I will create a new mesh_path_parse_error_frame() function to separately implement the frame format validation and the "not supported" check. Signed-off-by: Masashi Honma <masashi.honma@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529230952.124754-6-masashi.honma@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-06-03wifi: mac80211: Fix overread in PREP frame processingMasashi Honma
When the AF flag is enabled, hwmp_prep_frame_process() overreads orig_addr by 2 bytes. Since this occurs within the socket buffer, it does not read across memory boundaries and therefore poses no security risk; however, we will fix it as a precaution. In this fix, a new function mesh_path_parse_reply_frame() is established to separate the implementation of frame format validation and the check for unsupported features. This is intended to facilitate future work when implementing the currently unsupported parts. Assisted-by: Claude:Sonnet 4.6 Signed-off-by: Masashi Honma <masashi.honma@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529230952.124754-5-masashi.honma@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-06-03wifi: mac80211: Fix overread in PREQ frame processingMasashi Honma
When the AF flag is enabled, hwmp_preq_frame_process() overreads target_addr by 2 bytes. Since this occurs within the socket buffer, it does not read across memory boundaries and therefore poses no security risk; however, we will fix it as a precaution. In this fix, a new function mesh_path_parse_request_frame() is established to separate the implementation of frame format validation and the check for unsupported features. This is intended to facilitate future work when implementing the currently unsupported parts. Assisted-by: Claude:Sonnet 4.6 Signed-off-by: Masashi Honma <masashi.honma@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529230952.124754-4-masashi.honma@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-06-03wifi: mac80211: Use struct instead of macro for PERR frameMasashi Honma
The existing PERR_IE_* macros access HWMP PERR frame fields via hardcoded byte offsets. Each PERR destination entry contains an optional 6-byte AE (Address Extension) address followed by a reason code, making offset-based access error-prone. Introduce typed packed C structs to represent the PERR frame layout: - ieee80211_mesh_hwmp_perr: top-level frame containing TTL and destination count - ieee80211_mesh_hwmp_perr_dst: per-destination entry with optional AE address and variable-position reason code Add ieee80211_mesh_hwmp_perr_get_rcode() to locate the reason code in each destination entry depending on whether the AE flag is set. This refactoring makes the PERR processing code consistent with the struct-based approach adopted for PREQ and PREP in preceding patches. Signed-off-by: Masashi Honma <masashi.honma@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529230952.124754-3-masashi.honma@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-06-03wifi: mac80211: Use struct instead of macro for PREP frameMasashi Honma
The existing PREP_IE_* macros access HWMP PREP frame fields via hardcoded byte offsets. When the AE (Address Extension) flag is set, an additional 6 bytes appear mid-frame, making the offset arithmetic error-prone. Introduce typed packed C structs to represent the PREP frame layout: - ieee80211_mesh_hwmp_prep_top: fixed fields before the optional AE address - ieee80211_mesh_hwmp_prep_bottom: fields after the optional AE address Add ieee80211_mesh_hwmp_prep_get_bottom() to locate the bottom struct correctly based on whether the AE flag is set. This preparatory refactoring is needed to fix a 2-byte overread of orig_addr in hwmp_prep_frame_process() when AE is enabled, which is addressed in a subsequent patch. Signed-off-by: Masashi Honma <masashi.honma@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529230952.124754-2-masashi.honma@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-06-03wifi: mac80211: Use struct instead of macro for PREQ frameMasashi Honma
The existing PREQ_IE_* macros access HWMP PREQ frame fields via hardcoded byte offsets. When the AE (Address Extension) flag is set, an additional 6 bytes appear mid-frame, and the macros handle this with conditional arithmetic (e.g., AE_F_SET(x) ? x + N+6 : x + N). This approach obscures the frame layout and is prone to miscalculation. Introduce typed packed C structs to represent the PREQ frame layout: - ieee80211_mesh_hwmp_preq_top: fixed fields before the optional AE address - ieee80211_mesh_hwmp_preq_bottom: fields after the optional AE address - ieee80211_mesh_hwmp_preq_target: per-target fields Add ieee80211_mesh_hwmp_preq_get_bottom() to locate the bottom struct correctly based on whether the AE flag is set. This preparatory refactoring is needed to fix a 2-byte overread of target_addr in hwmp_preq_frame_process() when AE is enabled, which is addressed in a subsequent patch. Signed-off-by: Masashi Honma <masashi.honma@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529230952.124754-1-masashi.honma@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-06-03wifi: mac80211: remove 5/10 MHz channel codeJohannes Berg
Now that cfg80211 refuses all attempts to use 5/10 MHz channels, all of this code is unreachable; remove it. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Lachlan Hodges <lachlan.hodges@morsemicro.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529084502.4e5a9350206c.I2f6169a067ddd1b5e234668fcb6e07957fafacf2@changeid Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-06-03wifi: cfg80211: remove 5/10 MHz channel supportJohannes Berg
Remove WIPHY_FLAG_SUPPORTS_5_10_MHZ and 5/10 MHz channel width support. We contemplated this back in early 2023 and didn't do it yet, but nobody stepped up to maintain it. It's already _mostly_ dead code since it can really only be used for AP and maybe IBSS and monitor, but not on a client since there's no way to scan (and hasn't been in a very long time, if ever), so the only thing that ever could really happen with it was run syzbot and trip over assumptions in the code. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Lachlan Hodges <lachlan.hodges@morsemicro.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529084502.080c5885f0b7.I77cc94485b523c3c006005b9233db13cd4e077b3@changeid Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-06-03wifi: mac80211: report assoc_link_id in station info for non-MLD STAs on MLD APFelix Fietkau
When a non-MLD station associates with an MLD AP, it does so on a specific link. However, sta_set_sinfo() never sets mlo_params_valid, so nl80211 never emits NL80211_ATTR_MLO_LINK_ID in get_station / dump_station responses. Userspace has no way to determine which link a non-MLD STA is associated on. Set mlo_params_valid to 1 and assoc_link_id to sta->deflink.link_id, when valid_links is set. Also set the mld_addr copy only for MLD STAs, so that non-MLD STAs get a zeroed mld_addr as documented. Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260528105042.835284-1-nbd@nbd.name Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-06-03wifi: cfg80211: enforce HE/EHT cap/oper consistencyJohannes Berg
Xiang Mei reports that mac80211 could crash if eht_cap is set but eht_oper isn't. Rather than fixing that for the individual user(s), enforce that both HE/EHT have consistent elements. Reported-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu> Fixes: 22c64f37e1d4 ("wifi: mac80211: Update MCS15 support in link_conf") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260603091812.101894-2-johannes@sipsolutions.net Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-06-03wifi: fix leak if split 6 GHz scanning failsFedor Pchelkin
rdev->int_scan_req is leaked if cfg80211_scan() fails. Note that it's supposed to be released at ___cfg80211_scan_done() but this doesn't happen as rdev->scan_req is NULL at that point, too, leading to the early return from the freeing function. unreferenced object 0xffff8881161d0800 (size 512): comm "wpa_supplicant", pid 379, jiffies 4294749765 hex dump (first 32 bytes): 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f0 81 13 16 81 88 ff ff ................ backtrace (crc c867fdb6): kmemleak_alloc+0x89/0x90 __kmalloc_noprof+0x2fd/0x410 cfg80211_scan+0x133/0x730 nl80211_trigger_scan+0xc69/0x1cc0 genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x204/0x2f0 genl_rcv_msg+0x431/0x6b0 netlink_rcv_skb+0x143/0x3f0 genl_rcv+0x27/0x40 netlink_unicast+0x4f6/0x820 netlink_sendmsg+0x797/0xce0 __sock_sendmsg+0xc4/0x160 ____sys_sendmsg+0x5e4/0x890 ___sys_sendmsg+0xf8/0x180 __sys_sendmsg+0x136/0x1e0 __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x76/0xc0 x64_sys_call+0x13f0/0x17d0 Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org). Fixes: c8cb5b854b40 ("nl80211/cfg80211: support 6 GHz scanning") Signed-off-by: Fedor Pchelkin <pchelkin@ispras.ru> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260601094157.92703-1-pchelkin@ispras.ru Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-06-03batman-adv: tt: directly retrieve wifi flags of net_deviceSven Eckelmann
batadv_tt_local_add() tries to retrieve the wifi flags of an interface to mark the TT entry as wifi client for the AP isolation feature. In the past, it was necessary to look up the batadv_hard_iface because the wifi_flags were stored inside this struct. But with the batadv_wifi_net_devices rhashtable, it is preferred to directly retrieve the wifi_flags instead of the indirect route via batadv_hard_iface - which at the end only provides the net_device (which we used to find the batadv_hard_iface). This will also be essential when the global batadv_hardif_list is removed and each lookup via batadv_hardif_get_by_netdev() will require the RTNL lock. Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
2026-06-03batman-adv: tt: sync local and global tvlv preparation return valuesSven Eckelmann
The batadv_tt_prepare_tvlv_local_data() and batadv_tt_prepare_tvlv_global_data() functions are supposed to work the same - just with different sources for the TT entries. But both handled the return values completely different. The global variant only made sure that the *tt_len parameter was set to 0 and didn't care about the actual return value of the function. The local function never made sure that the *tt_len value was set to some value when the operation failed. The callers were handling these differences and made sure that they didn't access the incorrectly initialized variable. Sync both function as good as possible to avoid problems with new code which might not be aware of these differences in the behavior. Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
2026-06-03batman-adv: prevent ELP transmission interval underflowSven Eckelmann
batadv_v_elp_start_timer() enqeues a delayed work. The time when it starts is randomly chosen between (elp_interval - BATADV_JITTER) and (elp_interval + BATADV_JITTER). The configured elp_interval must therefore be larger or equal to BATADV_JITTER to avoid that it causes an underflow of the unsigned integer. If this would happen, then a "fast" ELP interval would turn into a "day long" delay. At the same time, it must not be larger than the maximum value the variable can store. Cc: stable@kernel.org Fixes: a10800829040 ("batman-adv: Add elp_interval hardif genl configuration") Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
2026-06-03batman-adv: bla: annotate lasttime access with READ/WRITE_ONCESven Eckelmann
The lasttime field for claim, backbone_gw, and loopdetect tracks the jiffies value of the most recent activity and is used to detect timeouts. These accesses are not consistently protected by a lock, so READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE must be used to prevent data races caused by compiler optimizations. Cc: stable@kernel.org Fixes: 23721387c409 ("batman-adv: add basic bridge loop avoidance code") Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
2026-06-03batman-adv: tp_meter: consolidate congestion control variablesSven Eckelmann
Congestion control variables in batadv_tp_sender were scattered across the struct without clear grouping, making it difficult to reason about which fields require cwnd_lock (now "cc_lock") protection. These should be combined in a structure to make it more easily visible which variable should be read/modified with the cc_lock held. Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
2026-06-03batman-adv: tp_meter: use locking for all congestion control variablesSven Eckelmann
Some variables used atomic_t for concurrent access while others relied on cwnd_lock, leading to an inconsistent locking model. This can be simplified by: * keeping all congestion control decisions inside the cc_lock * variables which can be accessed without a lock must use READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONE This is only possible, by extracting the congestion control logic from batadv_tp_recv_ack() into a new helper batadv_tp_handle_ack(). Its decisions are returned as a batadv_tp_ack_reaction enum value and then applied by the caller. This separates the algorithm (deciding what to do) from the mechanism (actually doing it). Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
2026-06-03batman-adv: tp_meter: split vars into sender and receiver typesSven Eckelmann
The monolithic batadv_tp_vars struct holds fields for both sender and receiver roles, distinguished only by a runtime enum role. This makes it easy to accidentally access a field intended for the opposite role, since neither the compiler nor the type system provide any guard against such mistakes. The role check also adds unnecessary branching in several code paths. Introduce batadv_tp_vars_common to hold fields shared across both roles, then derive two separate types (sender/receiver) from it. The functions can operate on them without any ambiguity about the available fields. This also reduces the memory footprint of receiver sessions, which no longer carry the substantial sender-only fields. Care must be taken to prevent concurrent TP sessions between the same two peers in opposite directions, since sender and receiver sessions are now tracked in separate lists and a lookup in one list no longer detects a session in the other. Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
2026-06-03batman-adv: tp_meter: add only finished tp_vars to listsSven Eckelmann
When the receiver variables (aka "session") are initialized, then they are added to the list of sessions before the timer is set up. A RCU protected reader could therefore find the entry and run mod_setup before batadv_tp_init_recv() finished the timer initialization. The same is true for batadv_tp_start(), which must first initialize the finish_work and the test_length to avoid a similar problem. Cc: stable@kernel.org Fixes: 33a3bb4a3345 ("batman-adv: throughput meter implementation") Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
2026-06-03batman-adv: tp_meter: handle seqno wrap-around for fast recovery detectionSven Eckelmann
The recover variable and the last_sent sequence number are initialized on purpose as a really high value which will wrap-around after the first 2000 bytes. The fast recovery precondition must therefore not use simple integer comparisons but use helpers which are aware of the sequence number wrap-arounds. Cc: stable@kernel.org Fixes: 33a3bb4a3345 ("batman-adv: throughput meter implementation") Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>