From b95181f3929ff98949fa9460ca93eccebbf2d7fc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: You-Kai Zheng Date: Tue, 16 Jun 2026 18:39:07 +0800 Subject: btrfs: declare btrfs_ioctl_search_args_v2::buf as __u8 The variable-sized buffer buf in struct btrfs_ioctl_search_args_v2 is declared as __u64[], but it holds a packed byte stream of search results, where all offsets into the buffer are in bytes. Declaring buf as __u64[] makes it easy for user space to write incorrect pointer arithmetic: adding a byte offset directly to a __u64 pointer scales the offset by 8, landing at byte position offset*8 instead of offset. This recently caused an infinite loop in btrfs-progs: the accessor read all-zero data from misaddressed items, which fed zeroed search keys back into the ioctl loop and spun forever. The issue was worked around at the time by disabling TREE_SEARCH_V2 entirely in btrfs-progs (d73e69824854: "btrfs-progs: temporarily disable usage of v2 of search tree ioctl"). The kernel side already treats buf as a byte buffer, so change the declaration to __u8[] to match the actual semantics and prevent similar misuse in user space. The change is ABI compatible: both the structure size and alignment are unchanged. Fixes: cc68a8a5a433 ("btrfs: new ioctl TREE_SEARCH_V2") Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo Signed-off-by: You-Kai Zheng Reviewed-by: David Sterba Signed-off-by: David Sterba --- include/uapi/linux/btrfs.h | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/btrfs.h b/include/uapi/linux/btrfs.h index 9b576603b3f1..0a13baf3d8d1 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/btrfs.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/btrfs.h @@ -598,7 +598,7 @@ struct btrfs_ioctl_search_args_v2 { __u64 buf_size; /* in - size of buffer * out - on EOVERFLOW: needed size * to store item */ - __u64 buf[]; /* out - found items */ + __u8 buf[]; /* out - found items */ }; /* With a @src_length of zero, the range from @src_offset->EOF is cloned! */ -- cgit v1.2.3