kernel/git/stable/linux-stable.git/drivers/pci, branch linux-6.19.y

PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-vntb: Remove duplicate resource teardown

2026-04-22T11:30:49+00:00

commit 0da63230d3ec1ec5fcc443a2314233e95bfece54 upstream. epf_ntb_epc_destroy() duplicates the teardown that the caller is supposed to perform later. This leads to an oops when .allow_link fails or when .drop_link is performed. The following is an example oops of the former case: Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address dead000000000108 [...] [dead000000000108] address between user and kernel address ranges Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000044 [#1] SMP [...] Call trace: pci_epc_remove_epf+0x78/0xe0 (P) pci_primary_epc_epf_link+0x88/0xa8 configfs_symlink+0x1f4/0x5a0 vfs_symlink+0x134/0x1d8 do_symlinkat+0x88/0x138 __arm64_sys_symlinkat+0x74/0xe0 [...] Remove the helper, and drop pci_epc_put(). EPC device refcounting is tied to the configfs EPC group lifetime, and pci_epc_put() in the .drop_link path is sufficient. Fixes: e35f56bb0330 ("PCI: endpoint: Support NTB transfer between RC and EP") Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam Reviewed-by: Frank Li Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260226084142.2226875-2-den@valinux.co.jp Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-vntb: Stop cmd_handler work in epf_ntb_epc_cleanup

2026-04-22T11:30:49+00:00

commit d799984233a50abd2667a7d17a9a710a3f10ebe2 upstream. Disable the delayed work before clearing BAR mappings and doorbells to avoid running the handler after resources have been torn down. Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffff800083f46004 [...] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000007 [#1] SMP [...] Call trace: epf_ntb_cmd_handler+0x54/0x200 [pci_epf_vntb] (P) process_one_work+0x154/0x3b0 worker_thread+0x2c8/0x400 kthread+0x148/0x210 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 Fixes: e35f56bb0330 ("PCI: endpoint: Support NTB transfer between RC and EP") Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam Reviewed-by: Frank Li Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260226084142.2226875-4-den@valinux.co.jp Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

PCI: hv: Fix double ida_free in hv_pci_probe error path

2026-04-22T11:30:38+00:00

[ Upstream commit b6422dff0e518245019233432b6bccfc30b73e2f ] If hv_pci_probe() fails after storing the domain number in hbus->bridge->domain_nr, there is a call to free this domain_nr via pci_bus_release_emul_domain_nr(), however, during cleanup, the bridge release callback pci_release_host_bridge_dev() also frees the domain_nr causing ida_free to be called on same ID twice and triggering following warning: ida_free called for id=28971 which is not allocated. WARNING: lib/idr.c:594 at ida_free+0xdf/0x160, CPU#0: kworker/0:2/198 Call Trace: pci_bus_release_emul_domain_nr+0x17/0x20 pci_release_host_bridge_dev+0x4b/0x60 device_release+0x3b/0xa0 kobject_put+0x8e/0x220 devm_pci_alloc_host_bridge_release+0xe/0x20 devres_release_all+0x9a/0xd0 device_unbind_cleanup+0x12/0xa0 really_probe+0x1c5/0x3f0 vmbus_add_channel_work+0x135/0x1a0 Fix this by letting pci core handle the free domain_nr and remove the explicit free called in pci-hyperv driver. Fixes: bcce8c74f1ce ("PCI: Enable host bridge emulation for PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC platforms") Signed-off-by: Sahil Chandna Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam Reviewed-by: Saurabh Sengar Signed-off-by: Wei Liu Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

PCI: hv: Set default NUMA node to 0 for devices without affinity info

2026-04-22T11:30:35+00:00

[ Upstream commit 7b3b1e5a87b2f5e35c52b5386d7c327be869454f ] When hv_pci_assign_numa_node() processes a device that does not have HV_PCI_DEVICE_FLAG_NUMA_AFFINITY set or has an out-of-range virtual_numa_node, the device NUMA node is left unset. On x86_64, the uninitialized default happens to be 0, but on ARM64 it is NUMA_NO_NODE (-1). Tests show that when no NUMA information is available from the Hyper-V host, devices perform best when assigned to node 0. With NUMA_NO_NODE the kernel may spread work across NUMA nodes, which degrades performance on Hyper-V, particularly for high-throughput devices like MANA. Always set the device NUMA node to 0 before the conditional NUMA affinity check, so that devices get a performant default when the host provides no NUMA information, and behavior is consistent on both x86_64 and ARM64. Fixes: 999dd956d838 ("PCI: hv: Add support for protocol 1.3 and support PCI_BUS_RELATIONS2") Signed-off-by: Long Li Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley Signed-off-by: Wei Liu Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

PCI: dwc: ep: Flush MSI-X write before unmapping its ATU entry

2026-03-12T11:09:20+00:00

[ Upstream commit c22533c66ccae10511ad6a7afc34bb26c47577e3 ] Endpoint drivers use dw_pcie_ep_raise_msix_irq() to raise an MSI-X interrupt to the host using a writel(), which generates a PCI posted write transaction. There's no completion for posted writes, so the writel() may return before the PCI write completes. dw_pcie_ep_raise_msix_irq() also unmaps the outbound ATU entry used for the PCI write, so the write races with the unmap. If the PCI write loses the race with the ATU unmap, the write may corrupt host memory or cause IOMMU errors, e.g., these when running fio with a larger queue depth against nvmet-pci-epf: arm-smmu-v3 fc900000.iommu: 0x0000010000000010 arm-smmu-v3 fc900000.iommu: 0x0000020000000000 arm-smmu-v3 fc900000.iommu: 0x000000090000f040 arm-smmu-v3 fc900000.iommu: 0x0000000000000000 arm-smmu-v3 fc900000.iommu: event: F_TRANSLATION client: 0000:01:00.0 sid: 0x100 ssid: 0x0 iova: 0x90000f040 ipa: 0x0 arm-smmu-v3 fc900000.iommu: unpriv data write s1 "Input address caused fault" stag: 0x0 Flush the write by performing a readl() of the same address to ensure that the write has reached the destination before the ATU entry is unmapped. The same problem was solved for dw_pcie_ep_raise_msi_irq() in commit 8719c64e76bf ("PCI: dwc: ep: Cache MSI outbound iATU mapping"), but there it was solved by dedicating an outbound iATU only for MSI. We can't do the same for MSI-X because each vector can have a different msg_addr and the msg_addr may be changed while the vector is masked. Fixes: beb4641a787d ("PCI: dwc: Add MSI-X callbacks handler") Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel [bhelgaas: commit log] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas Reviewed-by: Frank Li Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260211175540.105677-2-cassel@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

PCI: dwc: ep: Refresh MSI Message Address cache on change

2026-03-12T11:09:20+00:00

[ Upstream commit 468711a40d5dfc01bf0a24c1981246a2c93ac405 ] Endpoint drivers use dw_pcie_ep_raise_msi_irq() to raise MSI interrupts to the host. After 8719c64e76bf ("PCI: dwc: ep: Cache MSI outbound iATU mapping"), dw_pcie_ep_raise_msi_irq() caches the Message Address from the MSI Capability in ep->msi_msg_addr. But that Message Address is controlled by the host, and it may change. For example, if: - firmware on the host configures the Message Address and triggers an MSI, - a driver on the Endpoint raises the MSI via dw_pcie_ep_raise_msi_irq(), which caches the Message Address, - a kernel on the host reconfigures the Message Address and the host kernel driver triggers another MSI, dw_pcie_ep_raise_msi_irq() notices that the Message Address no longer matches the cached ep->msi_msg_addr, warns about it, and returns error instead of raising the MSI. The host kernel may hang because it never receives the MSI. This was seen with the nvmet_pci_epf_driver: the host UEFI performs NVMe commands, e.g. Identify Controller to get the name of the controller, nvmet-pci-epf posts the completion queue entry and raises an IRQ using dw_pcie_ep_raise_msi_irq(). When the host boots Linux, we see a WARN_ON_ONCE() from dw_pcie_ep_raise_msi_irq(), and the host kernel hangs because the nvme driver never gets an IRQ. Remove the warning when dw_pcie_ep_raise_msi_irq() notices that Message Address has changed, remap using the new address, and update the ep->msi_msg_addr cache. Fixes: 8719c64e76bf ("PCI: dwc: ep: Cache MSI outbound iATU mapping") Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel [bhelgaas: commit log] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas Tested-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki Tested-by: Koichiro Den Acked-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260210181225.3926165-2-cassel@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

PCI: Fix pci_slot_trylock() error handling

2026-03-04T12:21:35+00:00

[ Upstream commit 9368d1ee62829b08aa31836b3ca003803caf0b72 ] Commit a4e772898f8b ("PCI: Add missing bridge lock to pci_bus_lock()") delegates the bridge device's pci_dev_trylock() to pci_bus_trylock() in pci_slot_trylock(), but it forgets to remove the corresponding pci_dev_unlock() when pci_bus_trylock() fails. Before a4e772898f8b, the code did: if (!pci_dev_trylock(dev)) /* <- lock bridge device */ goto unlock; if (dev->subordinate) { if (!pci_bus_trylock(dev->subordinate)) { pci_dev_unlock(dev); /* <- unlock bridge device */ goto unlock; } } After a4e772898f8b the bridge-device lock is no longer taken, but the pci_dev_unlock(dev) on the failure path was left in place, leading to the bug. This yields one of two errors: 1. A warning that the lock is being unlocked when no one holds it. 2. An incorrect unlock of a lock that belongs to another thread. Fix it by removing the now-redundant pci_dev_unlock(dev) on the failure path. [Same patch later posted by Keith at https://patch.msgid.link/20260116184150.3013258-1-kbusch@meta.com] Fixes: a4e772898f8b ("PCI: Add missing bridge lock to pci_bus_lock()") Signed-off-by: Jinhui Guo Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas Reviewed-by: Dan Williams Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251212145528.2555-1-guojinhui.liam@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

PCI: Don't claim disabled bridge windows

2026-03-04T12:21:35+00:00

[ Upstream commit 2ecc1bf14e2fdaff78bd1b8e7ed3dba336a3fad5 ] The commit 8278c6914306 ("PCI: Preserve bridge window resource type flags") changed bridge window resource behavior such that flags are no longer zero if the bridge window is not valid or is disabled (mainly to preserve the type flags for later use). If a bridge window has its limit smaller than base address, pci_read_bridge_*() sets both IORESOURCE_UNSET and IORESOURCE_DISABLED to indicate the bridge window exists but is not valid with the current base and limit configuration. The code in pci_claim_bridge_resources() still depends on the old behavior of checking validity of the bridge window solely based on !r->flags, whereas after 8278c6914306, also IORESOURCE_DISABLED may indicate bridge window addresses are not valid. While pci_claim_resource() does check IORESOURCE_UNSET, pci_claim_bridge_resource() attempts to clip the resource if pci_claim_resource() fails, which is not correct for bridge window resources that are not valid. As pci_bus_clip_resource() performs clipping regardless of flags and then clears IORESOURCE_UNSET, it should not be called unless the resource is valid. The problem is visible in this log: pci 0000:20:00.0: PCI bridge to [bus 21] pci 0000:20:00.0: bridge window [io size 0x0000 disabled]: can't claim; no address assigned pci 0000:20:00.0: [io 0x0000-0xffffffffffffffff disabled] clipped to [io 0x0000-0xffff disabled] Add IORESOURCE_DISABLED check in pci_claim_bridge_resources() to only claim bridge windows that appear to have a valid configuration. Fixes: 8278c6914306 ("PCI: Preserve bridge window resource type flags") Reported-by: Sizhe Liu Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260203023545.2753811-1-liusizhe5@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/4d9228d6-a230-6ddf-e300-fbf42d523863@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

PCI: dwc: Fix msg_atu_index assignment

2026-03-04T12:21:33+00:00

[ Upstream commit 58fbf08935d9c4396417e5887df89a4e681fa7e3 ] When dw_pcie_iatu_setup() configures outbound address translation for both type PCIE_ATU_TYPE_MEM and PCIE_ATU_TYPE_IO, the iATU index to use is incremented before calling dw_pcie_prog_outbound_atu(). However for msg_atu_index, the index is not incremented before use, causing the iATU index to be the same as the last configured iATU index, which means that it will incorrectly use the same iATU index that is already in use, breaking outbound address translation. In total there are three problems with this code: -It assigns msg_atu_index the same index that was used for the last outbound address translation window, rather than incrementing the index before assignment. -The index should only be incremented (and msg_atu_index assigned) if the use_atu_msg feature is actually requested/in use (pp->use_atu_msg is set). -If the use_atu_msg feature is requested/in use, and there are no outbound iATUs available, the code should return an error, as otherwise when this this feature is used, it will use an iATU index that is out of bounds. Fixes: e1a4ec1a9520 ("PCI: dwc: Add generic MSG TLP support for sending PME_Turn_Off when system suspend") Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam Tested-by: Maciej W. Rozycki Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal Reviewed-by: Hans Zhang Reviewed-by: Frank Li Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260127151038.1484881-6-cassel@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

PCI/IOV: Fix race between SR-IOV enable/disable and hotplug

2026-03-04T12:21:31+00:00

[ Upstream commit a5338e365c4559d7b4d7356116b0eb95b12e08d5 ] Commit 05703271c3cd ("PCI/IOV: Add PCI rescan-remove locking when enabling/disabling SR-IOV") tried to fix a race between the VF removal inside sriov_del_vfs() and concurrent hot unplug by taking the PCI rescan/remove lock in sriov_del_vfs(). Similarly the PCI rescan/remove lock was also taken in sriov_add_vfs() to protect addition of VFs. This approach however causes deadlock on trying to remove PFs with SR-IOV enabled because PFs disable SR-IOV during removal and this removal happens under the PCI rescan/remove lock. So the original fix had to be reverted. Instead of taking the PCI rescan/remove lock in sriov_add_vfs() and sriov_del_vfs(), fix the race that occurs with SR-IOV enable and disable vs hotplug higher up in the callchain by taking the lock in sriov_numvfs_store() before calling into the driver's sriov_configure() callback. Fixes: 05703271c3cd ("PCI/IOV: Add PCI rescan-remove locking when enabling/disabling SR-IOV") Reported-by: Benjamin Block Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block Reviewed-by: Gerd Bayer Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251216-revert_sriov_lock-v3-2-dac4925a7621@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin