<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>kernel/git/stable/linux-stable.git/fs/kernfs, branch linux-5.0.y</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree</subtitle>
<id>https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux-stable.git/atom?h=linux-5.0.y</id>
<link rel='self' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux-stable.git/atom?h=linux-5.0.y'/>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux-stable.git/'/>
<updated>2019-05-16T17:40:11+00:00</updated>
<entry>
<title>kernfs: fix barrier usage in __kernfs_new_node()</title>
<updated>2019-05-16T17:40:11+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Andrea Parri</name>
<email>andrea.parri@amarulasolutions.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-04-16T12:17:11+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=a16532b59cca93292ae817dfa726fa3052b187ff'/>
<id>urn:sha1:a16532b59cca93292ae817dfa726fa3052b187ff</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 998267900cee901c5d1dfa029a6304d00acbc29f upstream.

smp_mb__before_atomic() can not be applied to atomic_set().  Remove the
barrier and rely on RELEASE synchronization.

Fixes: ba16b2846a8c6 ("kernfs: add an API to get kernfs node from inode number")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri &lt;andrea.parri@amarulasolutions.com&gt;
Acked-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>fix cgroup_do_mount() handling of failure exits</title>
<updated>2019-03-23T19:11:15+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Al Viro</name>
<email>viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk</email>
</author>
<published>2019-01-06T16:41:29+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=781bcac5b19943d4275e5ddc113b468c880e0eb7'/>
<id>urn:sha1:781bcac5b19943d4275e5ddc113b468c880e0eb7</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 399504e21a10be16dd1408ba0147367d9d82a10c upstream.

same story as with last May fixes in sysfs (7b745a4e4051
"unfuck sysfs_mount()"); new_sb is left uninitialized
in case of early errors in kernfs_mount_ns() and papering
over it by treating any error from kernfs_mount_ns() as
equivalent to !new_ns ends up conflating the cases when
objects had never been transferred to a superblock with
ones when that has happened and resulting new superblock
had been dropped.  Easily fixed (same way as in sysfs
case).  Additionally, there's a superblock leak on
kernfs_node_dentry() failure *and* a dentry leak inside
kernfs_node_dentry() itself - the latter on probably
impossible errors, but the former not impossible to trigger
(as the matter of fact, injecting allocation failures
at that point *does* trigger it).

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kernfs: Improve kernfs_notify() poll notification latency</title>
<updated>2018-11-27T10:59:33+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Radu Rendec</name>
<email>radu.rendec@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-11-16T02:09:54+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=03c0a9208bb10821e5e3f1c81e6218df32524311'/>
<id>urn:sha1:03c0a9208bb10821e5e3f1c81e6218df32524311</id>
<content type='text'>
kernfs_notify() does two notifications: poll and fsnotify. Originally,
both notifications were done from scheduled work context and all that
kernfs_notify() did was schedule the work.

This patch simply moves the poll notification from the scheduled work
handler to kernfs_notify(). The fsnotify notification still needs to be
done from scheduled work context because it can sleep (it needs to lock
a mutex).

If the poll notification is time critical (the notified thread needs to
wake as quickly as possible), it's better to do it from kernfs_notify()
directly. One example is calling sysfs_notify_dirent() from a hardware
interrupt handler to wake up a thread and handle the interrupt in user
space.

Signed-off-by: Radu Rendec &lt;radu.rendec@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mm: zero-seek shrinkers</title>
<updated>2018-10-26T23:26:33+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Johannes Weiner</name>
<email>hannes@cmpxchg.org</email>
</author>
<published>2018-10-26T22:06:42+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=4b85afbdacd290c7a22c96df40a6433fdcacb509'/>
<id>urn:sha1:4b85afbdacd290c7a22c96df40a6433fdcacb509</id>
<content type='text'>
The page cache and most shrinkable slab caches hold data that has been
read from disk, but there are some caches that only cache CPU work, such
as the dentry and inode caches of procfs and sysfs, as well as the subset
of radix tree nodes that track non-resident page cache.

Currently, all these are shrunk at the same rate: using DEFAULT_SEEKS for
the shrinker's seeks setting tells the reclaim algorithm that for every
two page cache pages scanned it should scan one slab object.

This is a bogus setting.  A virtual inode that required no IO to create is
not twice as valuable as a page cache page; shadow cache entries with
eviction distances beyond the size of memory aren't either.

In most cases, the behavior in practice is still fine.  Such virtual
caches don't tend to grow and assert themselves aggressively, and usually
get picked up before they cause problems.  But there are scenarios where
that's not true.

Our database workloads suffer from two of those.  For one, their file
workingset is several times bigger than available memory, which has the
kernel aggressively create shadow page cache entries for the non-resident
parts of it.  The workingset code does tell the VM that most of these are
expendable, but the VM ends up balancing them 2:1 to cache pages as per
the seeks setting.  This is a huge waste of memory.

These workloads also deal with tens of thousands of open files and use
/proc for introspection, which ends up growing the proc_inode_cache to
absurdly large sizes - again at the cost of valuable cache space, which
isn't a reasonable trade-off, given that proc inodes can be re-created
without involving the disk.

This patch implements a "zero-seek" setting for shrinkers that results in
a target ratio of 0:1 between their objects and IO-backed caches.  This
allows such virtual caches to grow when memory is available (they do
cache/avoid CPU work after all), but effectively disables them as soon as
IO-backed objects are under pressure.

It then switches the shrinkers for procfs and sysfs metadata, as well as
excess page cache shadow nodes, to the new zero-seek setting.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181009184732.762-5-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner &lt;hannes@cmpxchg.org&gt;
Reported-by: Domas Mituzas &lt;dmituzas@fb.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel &lt;riel@surriel.com&gt;
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kernfs: Fix range checks in kernfs_get_target_path</title>
<updated>2018-09-16T20:38:57+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Bernd Edlinger</name>
<email>bernd.edlinger@hotmail.de</email>
</author>
<published>2018-07-07T17:52:47+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=a75e78f21f9ad4b810868c89dbbabcc3931591ca'/>
<id>urn:sha1:a75e78f21f9ad4b810868c89dbbabcc3931591ca</id>
<content type='text'>
The terminating NUL byte is only there because the buffer is
allocated with kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL), but since the
range-check is off-by-one, and PAGE_SIZE==PATH_MAX, the
returned string may not be zero-terminated if it is exactly
PATH_MAX characters long.  Furthermore also the initial loop
may theoretically exceed PATH_MAX and cause a fault.

Signed-off-by: Bernd Edlinger &lt;bernd.edlinger@hotmail.de&gt;
Acked-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'driver-core-4.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core</title>
<updated>2018-08-18T18:44:53+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2018-08-18T18:44:53+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=a18d783fedfe6f9b720afe901db9501ce116ed81'/>
<id>urn:sha1:a18d783fedfe6f9b720afe901db9501ce116ed81</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
 "Here are all of the driver core and related patches for 4.19-rc1.

  Nothing huge here, just a number of small cleanups and the ability to
  now stop the deferred probing after init happens.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with only a merge
  issue reported"

* tag 'driver-core-4.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (21 commits)
  base: core: Remove WARN_ON from link dependencies check
  drivers/base: stop new probing during shutdown
  drivers: core: Remove glue dirs from sysfs earlier
  driver core: remove unnecessary function extern declare
  sysfs.h: fix non-kernel-doc comment
  PM / Domains: Stop deferring probe at the end of initcall
  iommu: Remove IOMMU_OF_DECLARE
  iommu: Stop deferring probe at end of initcalls
  pinctrl: Support stopping deferred probe after initcalls
  dt-bindings: pinctrl: add a 'pinctrl-use-default' property
  driver core: allow stopping deferred probe after init
  driver core: add a debugfs entry to show deferred devices
  sysfs: Fix internal_create_group() for named group updates
  base: fix order of OF initialization
  linux/device.h: fix kernel-doc notation warning
  Documentation: update firmware loader fallback reference
  kobject: Replace strncpy with memcpy
  drivers: base: cacheinfo: use OF property_read_u32 instead of get_property,read_number
  kernfs: Replace strncpy with memcpy
  device: Add #define dev_fmt similar to #define pr_fmt
  ...
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kernfs: allow creating kernfs objects with arbitrary uid/gid</title>
<updated>2018-07-21T06:44:35+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Dmitry Torokhov</name>
<email>dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-07-20T21:56:47+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=488dee96bb62f0b3d9e678cf42574034d5b033a5'/>
<id>urn:sha1:488dee96bb62f0b3d9e678cf42574034d5b033a5</id>
<content type='text'>
This change allows creating kernfs files and directories with arbitrary
uid/gid instead of always using GLOBAL_ROOT_UID/GID by extending
kernfs_create_dir_ns() and kernfs_create_file_ns() with uid/gid arguments.
The "simple" kernfs_create_file() and kernfs_create_dir() are left alone
and always create objects belonging to the global root.

When creating symlinks ownership (uid/gid) is taken from the target kernfs
object.

Co-Developed-by: Tyler Hicks &lt;tyhicks@canonical.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov &lt;dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks &lt;tyhicks@canonical.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kernfs: Replace strncpy with memcpy</title>
<updated>2018-07-07T07:57:10+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Guenter Roeck</name>
<email>linux@roeck-us.net</email>
</author>
<published>2018-07-01T20:57:13+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=166126c1e54d927c2e8efa2702d420e0ce301fd9'/>
<id>urn:sha1:166126c1e54d927c2e8efa2702d420e0ce301fd9</id>
<content type='text'>
gcc 8.1.0 complains:

fs/kernfs/symlink.c:91:3: warning:
	'strncpy' output truncated before terminating nul copying
	as many bytes from a string as its length
fs/kernfs/symlink.c: In function 'kernfs_iop_get_link':
fs/kernfs/symlink.c:88:14: note: length computed here

Using strncpy() is indeed less than perfect since the length of data to
be copied has already been determined with strlen(). Replace strncpy()
with memcpy() to address the warning and optimize the code a little.

Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck &lt;linux@roeck-us.net&gt;
Acked-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'vfs-timespec64' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground</title>
<updated>2018-06-14T22:31:07+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2018-06-14T22:31:07+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=7a932516f55cdf430c7cce78df2010ff7db6b874'/>
<id>urn:sha1:7a932516f55cdf430c7cce78df2010ff7db6b874</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull inode timestamps conversion to timespec64 from Arnd Bergmann:
 "This is a late set of changes from Deepa Dinamani doing an automated
  treewide conversion of the inode and iattr structures from 'timespec'
  to 'timespec64', to push the conversion from the VFS layer into the
  individual file systems.

  As Deepa writes:

   'The series aims to switch vfs timestamps to use struct timespec64.
    Currently vfs uses struct timespec, which is not y2038 safe.

    The series involves the following:
    1. Add vfs helper functions for supporting struct timepec64
       timestamps.
    2. Cast prints of vfs timestamps to avoid warnings after the switch.
    3. Simplify code using vfs timestamps so that the actual replacement
       becomes easy.
    4. Convert vfs timestamps to use struct timespec64 using a script.
       This is a flag day patch.

    Next steps:
    1. Convert APIs that can handle timespec64, instead of converting
       timestamps at the boundaries.
    2. Update internal data structures to avoid timestamp conversions'

  Thomas Gleixner adds:

   'I think there is no point to drag that out for the next merge
    window. The whole thing needs to be done in one go for the core
    changes which means that you're going to play that catchup game
    forever. Let's get over with it towards the end of the merge window'"

* tag 'vfs-timespec64' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground:
  pstore: Remove bogus format string definition
  vfs: change inode times to use struct timespec64
  pstore: Convert internal records to timespec64
  udf: Simplify calls to udf_disk_stamp_to_time
  fs: nfs: get rid of memcpys for inode times
  ceph: make inode time prints to be long long
  lustre: Use long long type to print inode time
  fs: add timespec64_truncate()
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'vfs_timespec64' of https://github.com/deepa-hub/vfs into vfs-timespec64</title>
<updated>2018-06-14T12:54:00+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Arnd Bergmann</name>
<email>arnd@arndb.de</email>
</author>
<published>2018-06-14T12:51:13+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=15eefe2a99b2b208f512047e7bc404c3efcf0a44'/>
<id>urn:sha1:15eefe2a99b2b208f512047e7bc404c3efcf0a44</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull the timespec64 conversion from Deepa Dinamani:
 "The series aims to switch vfs timestamps to use
  struct timespec64. Currently vfs uses struct timespec,
  which is not y2038 safe.

  The flag patch applies cleanly. I've not seen the timestamps
  update logic change often. The series applies cleanly on 4.17-rc6
  and linux-next tip (top commit: next-20180517).

  I'm not sure how to merge this kind of a series with a flag patch.
  We are targeting 4.18 for this.
  Let me know if you have other suggestions.

  The series involves the following:
  1. Add vfs helper functions for supporting struct timepec64 timestamps.
  2. Cast prints of vfs timestamps to avoid warnings after the switch.
  3. Simplify code using vfs timestamps so that the actual
     replacement becomes easy.
  4. Convert vfs timestamps to use struct timespec64 using a script.
     This is a flag day patch.

  I've tried to keep the conversions with the script simple, to
  aid in the reviews. I've kept all the internal filesystem data
  structures and function signatures the same.

  Next steps:
  1. Convert APIs that can handle timespec64, instead of converting
     timestamps at the boundaries.
  2. Update internal data structures to avoid timestamp conversions."

I've pulled it into a branch based on top of the NFS changes that
are now in mainline, so I could resolve the non-obvious conflict
between the two while merging.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann &lt;arnd@arndb.de&gt;
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
