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2026-07-23netfilter: ipset: do not update comments from kernel-side hash addsDavid Lee
mtype_resize() copies comment pointers with memcpy(), not the comment objects themselves. During the window after an entry has been copied but before the table swap and backlog replay, the old table is still published for packet-side updates while the replacement-table entry already holds the same ip_set_comment_rcu pointer. If xt_SET --add-set ... --exist hits that old entry in this window, mtype_add() calls ip_set_init_comment() even though packet-side adds carry no comment payload. That call frees the shared comment through the old entry, so the replacement-table entry now holds a stale pointer. When the queued add is replayed on the new table, mtype_add() calls ip_set_init_comment() again and strlen() dereferences the stale pointer. Fix this in mtype_add() by skipping ip_set_init_comment() when ext->target marks a packet-side add. Userspace adds still update comments, while packet-side adds can no longer free comment storage shared with a resize copy. Fixes: f66ee0410b1c ("netfilter: ipset: Fix "INFO: rcu detected stall in hash_xxx" reports") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: David Lee <david.lee@trailofbits.com> Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.5 Acked-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2026-07-23net: ipv6: fix dif and sdif mismatch in raw6_icmp_errorLi RongQing
In raw6_icmp_error(), raw_v6_match() is called with inet6_iif(skb) passed to both the 'dif' and 'sdif' arguments. This is a copy-paste or typo error, as the last argument should represent the secondary interface index (sdif). This mismatch breaks ICMPv6 error handling for IPv6 raw sockets in VRF (Virtual Routing and Forwarding) environments. When a raw socket is bound to a VRF master device, raw_v6_match() fails to find a match because it is not given the correct sdif value, causing the socket to miss relevant ICMPv6 error notifications. Fix this by properly passing inet6_sdif(skb) as the last argument to raw_v6_match(). Fixes: 5108ab4bf446fa ("net: ipv6: add second dif to raw socket lookups") Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com> Reviewed-by: Joe Damato <joe@dama.to> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717143230.1836-1-lirongqing@baidu.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-23octeontx2-pf: tc: fix egress ratelimitingHariprasad Kelam
The egress rate calculation computes an incorrect mantissa and exponent, causing up to ~50% deviation from the configured rate at lower speeds. Rework the computation to follow the hardware rate formula: rate = 2 * (1 + mantissa/256) * 2^exp / (1 << div_exp) Keep div_exp = 0 and derive exp and mantissa from half of the requested rate. Rates below 2 Mbps are floored to the smallest encodable step (exp = 0, mantissa = 0). Fixes: e638a83f167e ("octeontx2-pf: TC_MATCHALL egress ratelimiting offload") Signed-off-by: Hariprasad Kelam <hkelam@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Nitin Shetty J <nshettyj@marvell.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717084349.2227796-1-nshettyj@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-23Merge branch 'tcp-validate-rst-sequence-in-syn-received'Jakub Kicinski
Yuxiang Yang says: ==================== tcp: validate RST sequence in SYN-RECEIVED The SYN-RECEIVED request-socket path accepts any in-window RST and removes the request, even when SEG.SEQ does not exactly match RCV.NXT. RFC 9293 requires a challenge ACK for a non-exact in-window RST. Patch 1 applies the RFC 5961 sequence check to request sockets and shares the per-netns challenge ACK quota with the established-socket path. Patch 2 adds a compact packetdrill regression test for exact, non-exact, RST|ACK, and out-of-window cases. The implementation was tested with a separate raw-socket A/B harness on IPv4 and IPv6: the unpatched kernel passed 4/12 cases and the patched kernel passed 12/12. The packetdrill test fails on the unpatched kernel and passes on the patched kernel for IPv4, IPv6, and IPv4-mapped IPv6 under QEMU/TCG. ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717081443.809393-1-yangyx22@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-23selftests/net: packetdrill: cover RST validation in SYN-RECEIVEDYuxiang Yang
Add packetdrill coverage for the RFC 9293 reset checks on request sockets in SYN-RECEIVED. Verify that an exact RST removes the request, a non-exact in-window RST sends a challenge ACK without removing it, and an out-of-window RST is silently discarded. Also cover an RST|ACK with an unacceptable ACK number to ensure RST sequence validation runs before ACK-field validation. Signed-off-by: Yuxiang Yang <yangyx22@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717081443.809393-3-yangyx22@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-23tcp: challenge ACK for non-exact RST in SYN-RECEIVEDYuxiang Yang
The SYN-RECEIVED request-socket path in tcp_check_req() accepts an in-window RST without requiring SEG.SEQ to exactly match RCV.NXT. A non-exact RST therefore removes the request instead of eliciting a challenge ACK. RFC 9293 section 3.10.7.4 applies the RFC 5961 reset check in SYN-RECEIVED: an exact RST resets the connection, while a non-exact in-window RST must trigger a challenge ACK and be dropped. Apply that check before the ACK-field validation, following the RFC sequence-number, RST, then ACK processing order. Factor the per-netns challenge ACK quota out of tcp_send_challenge_ack() so request sockets can share it. Use the request socket's send_ack() callback and its own out-of-window ACK timestamp to send and rate-limit the response. Reported-by: Yuxiang Yang <yangyx22@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn> Reported-by: Yizhou Zhao <zhaoyz24@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn> Reported-by: Ao Wang <wangao@seu.edu.cn> Reported-by: Xuewei Feng <fengxw06@126.com> Reported-by: Qi Li <qli01@tsinghua.edu.cn> Reported-by: Ke Xu <xuke@tsinghua.edu.cn> Fixes: 282f23c6ee34 ("tcp: implement RFC 5961 3.2") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Yuxiang Yang <yangyx22@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717081443.809393-2-yangyx22@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-23usb: atm: ueagle-atm: reject descriptors that confuse probe and disconnectDiego Fernando Mancera Gomez
uea_probe() distinguishes a pre-firmware device from a post-firmware one using the USB id (UEA_IS_PREFIRM()), and stores a different object as the interface data in each case: a 'struct completion' for a pre-firmware device (to be waited on in .disconnect()), or a 'struct usbatm_data' for a post-firmware one. uea_disconnect() instead tells the two apart by the number of interfaces of the active configuration (a pre-firmware device exposes a single interface, ADI930 has 2 and eagle has 3), and casts the interface data accordingly. Because the two handlers use different criteria, a crafted device that advertises a pre-firmware id together with a multi-interface descriptor (or a post-firmware id with a single interface) makes them disagree: the small 'struct completion' stored by uea_probe() is then passed to usbatm_usb_disconnect(), which casts it to 'struct usbatm_data' and takes instance->serialize, reading past the end of the allocation: BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in __mutex_lock+0x152a/0x1b80 Read of size 8 at addr ffff8880470e2c60 by task kworker/1:2/982 ... __mutex_lock+0x152a/0x1b80 usbatm_usb_disconnect+0x70/0x820 uea_disconnect+0x133/0x2c0 usb_unbind_interface+0x1dd/0x9e0 ... which belongs to the cache kmalloc-96 of size 96 The buggy address is located 0 bytes to the right of allocated 96-byte region [ffff8880470e2c00, ffff8880470e2c60) Reject such inconsistent descriptors in uea_probe() so that both handlers always make the same pre/post-firmware decision. Reported-by: syzbot+e62a973f8322b3bbe3ac@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=e62a973f8322b3bbe3ac Fixes: e2674dfbed8a ("usb: atm: ueagle-atm: wait for pre-firmware load in .disconnect()") Signed-off-by: Diego Fernando Mancera Gomez <diegomancera.dev@gmail.com> Acked-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <stf_xl@wp.pl> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717080704.1264-1-diegomancera.dev@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-23Merge branch 'net-mlx5e-report-zero-bandwidth-for-non-ets-traffic'Jakub Kicinski
Tariq Toukan says: ==================== net/mlx5e: Report zero bandwidth for non-ETS traffic The IEEE 802.1Qaz standard restricts bandwidth allocation percentages to Enhanced Transmission Selection (ETS) traffic classes; STRICT, VENDOR, and CB Shaper TSA types carry no bandwidth semantics. Two problems exist in the mlx5e DCBNL ETS implementation: the get path reports 100% bandwidth for all TCs regardless of TSA type due to a hardware limitation, introduced by commit 820c2c5e773d ("net/mlx5e: Read ETS settings directly from firmware"), and the set path does not reject the unsupported CB Shaper TSA, introduced by commit 08fb1dacdd76 ("net/mlx5e: Support DCBNL IEEE ETS"). This series by Alexei Lazar fixes the get path to report zero bandwidth for non-ETS traffic classes, and rejects CB Shaper TSA configurations that the driver does not support. ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717075125.1244877-1-tariqt@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-23net/mlx5e: Reject unsupported CB Shaper TSA in ETS validationAlexei Lazar
Credit Based (CB) TSA is not supported by the mlx5 driver, so reject any configurations that specify it. Fixes: 08fb1dacdd76 ("net/mlx5e: Support DCBNL IEEE ETS") Signed-off-by: Alexei Lazar <alazar@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Carolina Jubran <cjubran@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Pavan Chebbi <pavan.chebbi@broadcom.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717075125.1244877-3-tariqt@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-23net/mlx5e: Report zero bandwidth for non-ETS traffic classesAlexei Lazar
The IEEE 802.1Qaz standard defines that bandwidth allocation percentages only apply to Enhanced Transmission Selection (ETS) traffic classes. For STRICT and VENDOR transmission selection algorithms, bandwidth percentage values are not applicable. Currently for non-ETS 100 bandwidth is being reported for all traffic classes in the get operation due to hardware limitation, regardless of their TSA type. Fix this by reporting 0 for non-ETS traffic classes. Fixes: 820c2c5e773d ("net/mlx5e: Read ETS settings directly from firmware") Signed-off-by: Alexei Lazar <alazar@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Carolina Jubran <cjubran@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Pavan Chebbi <pavan.chebbi@broadcom.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717075125.1244877-2-tariqt@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-23assoc_array: trim the final shortcut word using the current chunk endMichael Bommarito
assoc_array_walk() masks off the bits past shortcut->skip_to_level in the word that contains skip_to_level, gated on round_up(sc_level, ASSOC_ARRAY_KEY_CHUNK_SIZE) > skip_to_level. That guard is wrong in two opposite ways: - When sc_level is word-aligned (every word after the first) round_up() is a no-op, so the guard is sc_level > skip_to_level and never fires for the word that holds skip_to_level. A shortcut that spans more than one word and ends in the middle of its last word leaves that word untrimmed, and its stale high bits leak into the dissimilarity word and can steer the walk down the wrong descendant. - When sc_level is unaligned (the first word) and skip_to_level sits on the next chunk boundary, sc_level + CHUNK would exceed skip_to_level and fire the trim with shift = skip_to_level & CHUNK_MASK == 0, which clears the whole dissimilarity word and makes a differing shortcut compare equal. Use the end of the chunk that contains sc_level instead: skip_to_level < round_down(sc_level, CHUNK) + CHUNK For an aligned sc_level whose word holds skip_to_level this now fires (the first bug); for an unaligned sc_level with skip_to_level on the following boundary it does not, so shift is never 0 when the branch runs and the trim never clears the whole word. Fixes: 3cb989501c26 ("Add a generic associative array implementation.") Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Tested-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260719161505.2423935-4-michael.bommarito@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2026-07-23keys: make keyring key-chunk byte order agree with keyring_diff_objects()Michael Bommarito
keyring_get_key_chunk() loads description bytes into the index chunk low address first, while keyring_diff_objects() numbers the first differing bit from the low end and folds the absolute byte index into the level without removing the inline-prefix offset the level already carries. The two disagree on byte order and bit position, so the array can be told two keys first differ at a bit that does not differ in the chunk the walker uses, letting crafted descriptions collide into one node. Load the chunk in the order keyring_diff_objects() assumes and drop the inline-prefix length when folding the byte index into the level. This only changes the in-memory ordering used to place keys within a keyring; add, search and read of non-colliding keys are unaffected. Fixes: f771fde82051 ("keys: Simplify key description management") Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Tested-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260719161505.2423935-3-michael.bommarito@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2026-07-23keys: fix out-of-bounds read in keyring_get_key_chunk()Michael Bommarito
For description-level chunks keyring_get_key_chunk() advances the read pointer by level * sizeof(long) past the inline prefix but only bounds-checks the prefix, so a long enough key description is read past its kmemdup(desc, desc_len + 1) allocation. Compute the full byte offset and bounds-check the description against it before reading. The walk only reaches a description-level chunk when two keys collide through the hash, x, type and domain_tag chunks, so this is reached from an unprivileged add_key(2) with a crafted pair of same-type keys whose index hashes collide; KASAN reports a slab-out-of-bounds read. Fixes: f771fde82051 ("keys: Simplify key description management") Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Tested-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260719161505.2423935-2-michael.bommarito@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2026-07-23KEYS: trusted: dcp: fix key_len validation and calc_blob_len() return typeFabrice Derepas
Two correctness and type-hygiene issues exist in the DCP trusted keys implementation. First, trusted_dcp_unseal() reads p->key_len from a user-supplied blob without checking if it exceeds MAX_KEY_SIZE. If a crafted blob provides a payload_len larger than 128, the subsequent do_aead_crypto() call writes past the end of the p->key array into the adjacent p->blob buffer within the same struct trusted_key_payload -- the caller's own input, not unrelated kernel memory. While not exploitable, this violates strict array bounds and triggers static analyzers. Fix this by adding a validation check against MIN_KEY_SIZE and MAX_KEY_SIZE immediately after reading the length, matching the checks already done in trusted_core.c. Second, calc_blob_len() calculates a sum in size_t that truncates to unsigned int on 64-bit platforms. Because the DCP hardware is only present on 32-bit i.MX SoC platforms, size_t and unsigned int are functionally equivalent in production, making this truncation harmless in practice. Nevertheless, updating the return type to size_t (and subsequently updating 'blen' in the seal/unseal paths) resolves type-narrowing warnings and improves overall code hygiene. Fixes: 2e8a0f40a39c ("KEYS: trusted: Introduce NXP DCP-backed trusted keys") Signed-off-by: Fabrice Derepas <fabrice.derepas@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: David Gstir <david@sigma-star.at> Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Tested-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260719163939.3624767-1-fabrice.derepas@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2026-07-23net: pcs: xpcs: fix SGMII state readingCoia Prant
Commit 2a22b7ae2fa3 ("net: pcs: xpcs: adapt Wangxun NICs for SGMII mode") added a path in xpcs_get_state_c37_sgmii() that reads speed/duplex from BMCR after AN completes. However, BMCR does not reflect the negotiated result on the hardware where this has been tested: - On RK3568 (MAC side SGMII), BMCR returns a fixed hardware reset value - Wangxun engineer Jiawen Wu confirmed that on their side, "BMCR looks like it only wants to be return as 0" [0] The correct information is available in CL37_ANSGM_STS, which contains the actual link status and negotiated speed/duplex. This bug was previously masked by phylink core, which overrides the PCS link state with the PHY state when a PHY is present: /* If we have a phy, the "up" state is the union of both the * PHY and the MAC */ if (phy) link_state.link &= pl->phy_state.link; Thus, when the link is down, the PHY's link_down state is applied on top of whatever the PCS reports, hiding the broken PCS state reading path. Modify xpcs_get_state_c37_sgmii() to: 1. Read link state from CL37_ANSGM_STS 2. If link is up, report speed/duplex from CL37_ANSGM_STS 3. Remove the broken BMCR reading path entirely Also properly set state->an_complete to reflect the AN completion status, and clear CL37_ANCMPLT_INTR when link is down to avoid stale state. [0] https://lore.kernel.org/all/000c01dd1593$2ac0b0f0$804212d0$@trustnetic.com/ Fixes: 2a22b7ae2fa3 ("net: pcs: xpcs: adapt Wangxun NICs for SGMII mode") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Tested-by: Jiawen Wu <jiawenwu@trustnetic.com> Signed-off-by: Coia Prant <coiaprant@gmail.com> Tested-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com> Reviewed-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717074324.3250043-2-coiaprant@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-23net/mlx5: E-Switch, fix zero num_dest in prio_tag egress vlan ruleYael Chemla
esw_egress_acl_vlan_create() hardcodes num_dest=0 in its mlx5_add_flow_rules() call. When invoked from the non-bond path fwd_dest is NULL and num_dest=0 is correct. When invoked from esw_acl_egress_ofld_rules_create() during a bond event, fwd_dest is non-NULL and flow_act.action carries MLX5_FLOW_CONTEXT_ACTION_FWD_DEST, but _mlx5_add_flow_rules() rejects a non-NULL dest pointer paired with dest_num<=0 and returns -EINVAL. The error propagates as "configure slave vport egress fwd, err(-22)". The passive vport's egress ACL table ends up with its flow groups allocated but no FTEs, so prio-tagged packets are not popped and bond failover is broken on prio_tag_required devices. Fix by passing fwd_dest ? 1 : 0 as num_dest to match the actual number of destinations supplied. Fixes: bf773dc0e6d5 ("net/mlx5: E-Switch, Introduce APIs to enable egress acl forward-to-vport rule") Signed-off-by: Yael Chemla <ychemla@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717073306.1242399-1-tariqt@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-23net/mlx5: Fix MCIA register buffer overflow on 32 dword readsGal Pressman
The MCIA register can return up to 32 dwords (128 bytes) when the device advertises the mcia_32dwords capability, but struct mlx5_ifc_mcia_reg_bits only defines dword_0..11, leaving room for just 12 dwords (48 bytes) of data. mlx5_query_mcia() clamps the read size to mlx5_mcia_max_bytes() and then memcpy()s that many bytes out of the register, potentially reading past the end of the 'out' buffer. On kernels built with FORTIFY_SOURCE this is caught as a buffer overflow while reading the module EEPROM via ethtool: detected buffer overflow in memcpy kernel BUG at lib/string_helpers.c:1048! RIP: 0010:fortify_panic+0x13/0x20 Call Trace: mlx5_query_mcia.isra.0+0x200/0x210 [mlx5_core] mlx5_query_module_eeprom_by_page+0x4a/0xa0 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_get_module_eeprom_by_page+0xbb/0x120 [mlx5_core] eeprom_prepare_data+0xf3/0x170 ethnl_default_doit+0xf1/0x3b0 Extend the mcia_reg layout to 32 dwords. Fixes: 271907ee2f29 ("net/mlx5: Query the maximum MCIA register read size from firmware") Signed-off-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Lazar <alazar@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717072338.1240582-1-tariqt@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-23Merge branch ↵Jakub Kicinski
'vxlan-geneve-require-cap_net_admin-in-the-device-netns-for-changelink' Doruk Tan Ozturk says: ==================== vxlan, geneve: require CAP_NET_ADMIN in the device netns for changelink The recent series "require CAP_NET_ADMIN in the device netns for changelink" (8165f7ff57d9..27ccb68e7ccc) added rtnl_dev_link_net_capable() and gated the eight IP tunnel drivers (ip_gre, ipip, ip_vti, ip6_tunnel, ip6_gre, ip6_vti, sit, xfrm_interface). VXLAN and GENEVE share the exact same shape but were not covered: both store the underlay netns sticky at newlink (vxlan->net / geneve->net) and their changelink() operates on that netns, while the generic RTM_NEWLINK path only checks CAP_NET_ADMIN against dev_net(dev). Once such a device is created in or moved to another netns, a caller privileged in dev_net(dev) but not in the underlay netns can reconfigure the tunnel'"'"'s underlay. This completes that series for the two UDP tunnel drivers that were left out. Same helper, same placement (top of changelink, before any attribute is parsed). Verified on next-20260714 in QEMU with CONFIG_VXLAN=y + CONFIG_USER_NS=y: an unprivileged user namespace holding CAP_NET_ADMIN only in a child netns issues an IFLA_INFO_DATA changelink on a vxlan device whose underlay lives in init_net. Before: returns 0 (reconfigures the init_net underlay). After: returns -EPERM. ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260716203500.70573-1-doruk@0sec.ai Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-23geneve: require CAP_NET_ADMIN in the device netns for changelinkDoruk Tan Ozturk
A tunnel changelink() operates on at most two netns, dev_net(dev) and the sticky underlay netns geneve->net. They differ once the device is created in or moved to a netns other than the one the request runs in. The rtnl changelink path checks CAP_NET_ADMIN only against dev_net(dev), so a caller privileged there but not in geneve->net can rewrite a geneve device whose underlay lives in geneve->net. geneve_changelink() applies the new configuration against geneve->net: geneve_link_config() and the geneve_quiesce()/geneve_unquiesce() pair reopen the underlay sockets in that netns (geneve_sock_add() uses geneve->net), so the same reasoning as the tunnel changelink series applies here. Gate geneve_changelink() with rtnl_dev_link_net_capable(), at the top of the op before any attribute is parsed, matching ipgre_changelink() and the rest of the "require CAP_NET_ADMIN in the device netns for changelink" series. Found by 0sec automated security-research tooling (https://0sec.ai). Fixes: 5b861f6baa3a ("geneve: add rtnl changelink support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Doruk Tan Ozturk <doruk@0sec.ai> Reviewed-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260716203500.70573-3-doruk@0sec.ai Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-23vxlan: require CAP_NET_ADMIN in the device netns for changelinkDoruk Tan Ozturk
A tunnel changelink() operates on at most two netns, dev_net(dev) and the sticky underlay netns vxlan->net. They differ once the device is created in or moved to a netns other than the one the request runs in. The rtnl changelink path checks CAP_NET_ADMIN only against dev_net(dev), so a caller privileged there but not in vxlan->net can rewrite a vxlan device whose underlay lives in vxlan->net. vxlan_changelink() validates and applies the new configuration against vxlan->net (vxlan_config_validate(vxlan->net, ...)) and can reopen the underlay socket in that netns, so the same reasoning as the tunnel changelink series applies here. Gate vxlan_changelink() with rtnl_dev_link_net_capable(), at the top of the op before any attribute is parsed, matching ipgre_changelink() and the rest of the "require CAP_NET_ADMIN in the device netns for changelink" series. Found by 0sec automated security-research tooling (https://0sec.ai). Fixes: 8bcdc4f3a20b ("vxlan: add changelink support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Doruk Tan Ozturk <doruk@0sec.ai> Reviewed-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260716203500.70573-2-doruk@0sec.ai Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-23mac802154: llsec: reject frames shorter than the authentication tagDoruk Tan Ozturk
llsec_do_decrypt_auth() computes the associated-data length for the AEAD request as assoclen += datalen - authlen; where datalen is the number of bytes after the MAC header and authlen (4, 8 or 16) is the length of the authentication tag. Nothing verifies that the frame actually carries at least authlen payload bytes. A secured frame whose payload is shorter than the tag makes datalen - authlen negative; assoclen is then passed to aead_request_set_ad() as an unsigned value close to 4 GiB, so crypto_aead_decrypt() walks far off the end of the scatterlist that only spans the real frame. The frame is fully attacker-controlled and reaches this path from any IEEE 802.15.4 peer in radio range. Reject frames whose payload is shorter than the authentication tag before the subtraction. Dynamically reproduced on a KASAN kernel as a general-protection-fault in the AEAD scatterwalk, and the fix confirmed. Fixes: 4c14a2fb5d14 ("mac802154: add llsec decryption method") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Doruk Tan Ozturk <doruk@0sec.ai> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260716193423.32498-1-doruk@0sec.ai Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-23power: supply: bq25890: fix the -10 C NTC lookup entryXu Rao
The TSPCT lookup table is monotonically decreasing except for ADC code 121, where the sequence reads -9.0 C, -1.0 C, -12.0 C. This makes the reported battery temperature jump upward by eight degrees for one code and then downward by eleven degrees for the next code. The entry is a missing zero: use -10.0 C so the sequence remains monotonic between -9.0 C and -12.0 C. Fixes: 9652c02428f3 ("power: bq25890: add POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TEMP") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Xu Rao <raoxu@uniontech.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/0619C8BF15F43B7C+20260723065444.1796002-1-raoxu@uniontech.com Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
2026-07-23raw: annotate lockless match fields in raw_v4_match()Runyu Xiao
raw_v4_match() is a lockless match helper under sk_for_each_rcu(). It still reads inet->inet_daddr, inet->inet_rcv_saddr and sk->sk_bound_dev_if with plain loads while bind, connect and bind-to-device paths can update the same match fields concurrently. Annotate only those mutable match fields in raw_v4_match(), and do so at the point of use instead of hoisting the bound-device read before the earlier short-circuit tests. Also annotate the raw bind writer and the shared IPv4 datagram connect writer used by raw sockets, so the address fields updated on bind and connect match explicit WRITE_ONCE() updates. This version intentionally leaves the shared disconnect-side IPv4 writers to follow-up cleanup and limits the writer changes here to the raw bind path and the datagram connect path directly exercised by raw sockets. Fixes: 0daf07e52709 ("raw: convert raw sockets to RCU") Signed-off-by: Runyu Xiao <runyu.xiao@seu.edu.cn> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260716142958.3064224-1-runyu.xiao@seu.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-23net: qrtr: restrict socket creation to the initial network namespaceAldo Ariel Panzardo
QRTR keeps its entire port and node state in module-global variables that are not partitioned per network namespace: qrtr_local_nid is a single global node id (always 1) and qrtr_ports is a single global xarray. qrtr_port_lookup() and qrtr_local_enqueue() operate on that global state with no network-namespace check, and qrtr_create() places no restriction on the namespace a socket is created in. As a result an unprivileged process that creates an AF_QIPCRTR socket in a separate network namespace, e.g. via unshare(CLONE_NEWUSER | CLONE_NEWNET), can send QRTR datagrams - including control-plane messages such as QRTR_TYPE_NEW_SERVER - to QRTR sockets owned by another namespace, and vice versa. The receiving socket sees such a message as coming from node id 1, indistinguishable from a legitimate local client, breaking the isolation that network namespaces are expected to provide. QRTR is a transport to global hardware endpoints (the modem and other remote processors) and has no per-namespace semantics; its in-kernel name service already creates its socket in init_net only. Confine the socket family to the initial network namespace, as other non-namespace-aware socket families do (see llc_ui_create() and the ieee802154 socket code). Fixes: bdabad3e363d ("net: Add Qualcomm IPC router") Signed-off-by: Aldo Ariel Panzardo <qwe.aldo@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260716154319.3297699-1-qwe.aldo@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-23LoongArch: BPF: Zero-extend signed ALU32 div/mod resultsNicholas Dudar
ALU32 operations write a 32-bit result and leave the upper 32 bits of the BPF register zero. The LoongArch JIT sign-extends the result of signed ALU32 BPF_DIV and BPF_MOD (off=1), so a negative 32-bit quotient or remainder leaves bits 63:32 set in JITted code while the verifier and interpreter model those bits as zero. Keep sign-extension on the operands, which signed divide needs, and zero-extend the ALU32 result after the divide or modulo instruction, matching the unsigned ALU32 div/mod paths and every other ALU32 operation in this JIT. Fixes: 2425c9e002d2 ("LoongArch: BPF: Support signed div instructions") Fixes: 7b6b13d32965 ("LoongArch: BPF: Support signed mod instructions") Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Acked-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Tested-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Dudar <main.kalliope@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2026-07-23LoongArch: Fix oops during single-step debuggingHaoran Jiang
When entering KDB via a breakpoint and then performing single-step debugging, an oops is triggered. Now during single-step debugging, kdb_local() expects the reason to be KDB_REASON_SSTEP, but it is actually KDB_REASON_OOPS. In kdb_stub(), when determining the reason, the ex_vector for single-step should be 0, as already implemented on other architectures such as arm64 and riscv. Before the patch: [112]kdb> ss Entering kdb (current=0x900020009f520000, pid 10661) on processor 112 Oops: (null) due to oops @ 0x90000000005b57a4 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Haoran Jiang <jianghaoran@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2026-07-23LoongArch: Fix address space mismatch in kexec command line lookupGeorge Guo
When searching the loaded segments for the "kexec" command line marker, the kexec_load(2) path (file_mode == 0) passes the user-space segment buffer straight to strncmp() through a bogus (char __user *) cast. This dereferences a user pointer in kernel context, which is wrong and is flagged by sparse: arch/loongarch/kernel/machine_kexec.c:84:51: sparse: incorrect type in argument 2 (different address spaces) @@ expected char const * @@ got char [noderef] __user * Here copy the marker-sized prefix of each segment into a small on-stack buffer with copy_from_user() before comparing, and skip segments that fault. The subsequent copy_from_user() that stages the full command line into the safe area is left unchanged. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 4a03b2ac06a5 ("LoongArch: Add kexec support") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202605051639.aEPioXdD-lkp@intel.com/ Co-developed-by: Kexin Liu <liukexin@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Kexin Liu <liukexin@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: George Guo <guodongtai@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2026-07-23LoongArch: Retrieve CPU package ID from PPTT when availableRong Bao
Currently, the LoongArch CPU topology initialization code calculates each core's package ID by dividing its physical ID by loongson_sysconf. cores_per_package. This relies on the assumption that cores_per_package counts in the same domain as physical IDs. On Loongson-3B6000 (XB612B0V_1.2), cores_per_package matches the visible core count -- 24 in this case. However, the physical IDs range from 0 to 31 in a noncontinuous fashion: $ cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep -i -F 'global_id' global_id : 0 global_id : 1 global_id : 4 global_id : 5 global_id : 6 global_id : 7 global_id : 8 global_id : 9 global_id : 10 global_id : 11 global_id : 14 global_id : 15 global_id : 16 global_id : 17 global_id : 20 global_id : 21 global_id : 22 global_id : 23 global_id : 26 global_id : 27 global_id : 28 global_id : 29 global_id : 30 global_id : 31 Retrieve the exact package ID from ACPI PPTT when available, in the same style as retrieving the core ID and thread ID in parse_acpi_topology(). Use this information in loongson_init_secondary() when the PPTT readout is successful. The original division logic is kept as a fallback. Meanwhile, since some existing code paths like loongson3_cpufreq expect a continuous integer sequence of package IDs in [0, MAX_PACKAGES) when retrieving from cpu_data[], here we also canonicalize the package ID to be filled in parse_acpi_topology() to meet such an expectation. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Tested-by: Mingcong Bai <jeffbai@aosc.io> Co-developed-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site> Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site> Signed-off-by: Rong Bao <rong.bao@csmantle.top> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2026-07-23LoongArch: Move jump_label_init() before parse_early_param()Kanglong Wang
When enabling both CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING=y and CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_ENABLED_BY_DEFAULT=y, then diabling memory profiling by adding the boot parameter 'sysctl.vm.mem_profiling=0' will cause the kernel failed to boot. After analysis, this is because jump_label_init() must be called before parse_early_param(), the early param handlers may modify static keys by static_branch_enable/disable(). Fix this by moving jump_label_init() to before parse_early_param(). The solution is similar to other architectures. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kanglong Wang <wangkanglong@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2026-07-23LoongArch: Fix build errors due to wrong instructions for 32BITHuacai Chen
In some assembly files there are some instructions that only valid for 64BIT, but those files can be compiled for 32BIT and cause build errors. So, replace those instructions with macros: li.d --> LONG_LI (li.w or li.d), addi.d --> PTR_ADDI (addi.w or addi.d). BTW, Re-tab the indention in the assembly files for alignment. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.19+ Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2026-07-23LoongArch: Increase TASK_STRUCT_OFFSET up to 2040 for 32BITHuacai Chen
THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK increase the size of task_struct, which casuses a build error for the 32BIT kernel if RANDSTRUCT is enabled. So increase TASK_STRUCT_OFFSET as big as possible (2040), but can still be aligned and be fit in the addi.w instruction. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2026-07-23spi: nxp-xspi: Improve AHB read performance with DMAHan Xu
Use eDMA for XSPI AHB read to improve the performance. Read with CPU root@imx943evk:~# dd if=/dev/mtd0 of=/dev/null bs=32M count=1 1+0 records in 1+0 records out 33554432 bytes (34 MB, 32 MiB) copied, 0.479719 s, 69.9 MB/s Read with DMA root@imx943evk:~# dd if=/dev/mtd0 of=/dev/null bs=32M count=1 1+0 records in 1+0 records out 33554432 bytes (34 MB, 32 MiB) copied, 0.115788 s, 290 MB/s Signed-off-by: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722-xspi_dma_upstream-v3-2-6b7ff50cae8e@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-07-23spi: dt-bindings: nxp,imx94-xspi: add DMA propertiesHan Xu
Add dmas and dma-names to describe TX and RX DMA channels for the i.MX94 XSPI controller. Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Acked-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Signed-off-by: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722-xspi_dma_upstream-v3-1-6b7ff50cae8e@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-07-23selftests/net: use MAP_FAILED instead of (void *)-1 in tcp_mmaplonglong yan
mmap() is documented to return MAP_FAILED on error, but tcp_mmap.c compares the return value against (void *)-1 and (unsigned char *)-1. Replace these with the standard MAP_FAILED macro for better readability and type safety. Signed-off-by: longlong yan <yanlonglong@kylinos.cn> Reviewed-by: Joe Damato <joe@dama.to> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722015129.916-1-yanlonglong@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-23power: supply: cros_usbpd: Limit port counts to EC_USB_PD_MAX_PORTSJameson Thies
Currently the cros_usbpd-charger driver probe iterates based on raw charger port count returned by the embedded controller. The only check is against the number of USB PD ports which the embedded controller also defines. A malicious embedded controller could return an inaccurate port count (up to 255) resulting in an out of bounds write and subsequent memory corruption. Update helper functions in cros_usbpd-charger to limit port counts to EC_USB_PD_MAX_PORTS. Fixes: 3af15cfacd1e ("power: supply: cros: add support for dedicated port") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jameson Thies <jthies@google.com> Reviewed-by: Benson Leung <bleung@chromium.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722195059.1420738-1-jthies@google.com Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
2026-07-23hinic: remove unused ethtool RSS user configuration buffersChenguang Zhao
rss_indir_user and rss_hkey_user are allocated and filled in __set_rss_rxfh() when the user configures RSS via ethtool, but nothing ever reads them. hinic_get_rxfh() fetches the state from the device, and the hardware is programmed from the original indir/key arguments. These buffers only leaked on driver unload. Drop the unused allocations, memcpys, and struct fields. Fixes: 4fdc51bb4e92 ("hinic: add support for rss parameters with ethtool") Signed-off-by: Chenguang Zhao <zhaochenguang@kylinos.cn> Reviewed-by: Joe Damato <joe@dama.to> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722025353.328179-1-chenguang.zhao@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-23Merge branch 'add-missing-facility-check-to-ptp_s390-driver'Jakub Kicinski
Sven Schnelle says: ==================== Add missing facility check to ptp_s390 driver This patchset adds a missing facility check and a check that the 'query physical clock' (PTFF QPT) function is actually available. If it's not present, no qpt ptp device will be registered. In order to use ptff_query() in a module, the first patch adds a EXPORT_SYMBOL() to export ptff_function_mask. ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260714130342.1971700-1-svens@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-23ptp: ptp_s390: Add missing facility checkSven Schnelle
Only register the physical clock when facility 28 is installed and PTFF QAF returns that PTFF QPT is available. Fixes: 2d7de7a3010d ("s390/time: Add PtP driver") Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260714130342.1971700-3-svens@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-23s390/ptff: Export ptff_function_mask[]Sven Schnelle
Export the ptff_function_mask to make ptff_query() usable in modules. Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260714130342.1971700-2-svens@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-23MAINTAINERS: Add myself for stmmac ethernet driver maintainanceMaxime Chevallier
The stmmac driver based on Synopsys' dwmac IP is used in a very wide variety of SoCs and is currently very actively used and contributed to. It has been orphaned in January 2025 after the previous maintainers became inactive, but Russell King was providing very valuable reviews and fixes for the driver at that point. Now we're seeing more and more activity on the driver, but are lacking people to test and review contributions to both glue drivers as well as core stmmac code. I have access to some variety of stmmac-based platforms such as socfpga CycloneV, imx8mp, some Allwinner SoCs and stm32mp1xx boards that I can run regression tests on, and I'm offering to step-up as a maintainer for driver, for the time being at least. Let's hope other people will eventually join this effort. Signed-off-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722142125.1767689-1-maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-23pppoe: reload header pointer after dev_hard_header()Asim Viladi Oglu Manizada
pppoe_sendmsg() saves a pointer to the PPPoE header before calling dev_hard_header(). Device header callbacks are allowed to reallocate the skb head, invalidating pointers into it. This can happen when a send is blocked in copy_from_user() while the first non-Ethernet port is added to an empty team device. The team's delegated GRE header callback then expands the skb head. PPPoE subsequently writes six bytes through the stale pointer into the freed head. Reload the PPPoE header through the skb's network-header offset after device header creation. pskb_expand_head() updates that offset when it relocates the head. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Asim Viladi Oglu Manizada <manizada@pm.me> Reviewed-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722093814.3017176-1-manizada@pm.me Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-23ppp: annotate data races in ppp_genericEric Dumazet
Several fields in struct ppp can be read or updated concurrently from multiple CPUs without synchronization, causing data races: 1. ppp->mru is read concurrently in ppp_receive_nonmp_frame() while being updated via PPPIOCSMRU ioctl. Protect ppp->mru updates in PPPIOCSMRU with ppp_recv_lock(ppp). 2. PPPIOCGFLAGS reads ppp->flags, ppp->xstate, and ppp->rstate unlocked. Wrap the read in ppp_lock(ppp) to get a consistent snapshot. 3. ppp->debug is updated via PPPIOCSDEBUG and read concurrently on fast paths. Annotate reads with READ_ONCE() and writes with WRITE_ONCE(). 4. ppp->last_xmit and ppp->last_recv are updated on TX/RX data paths and read via PPPIOCGIDLE32 / PPPIOCGIDLE64 ioctls. Annotate with WRITE_ONCE() / READ_ONCE() and use max() to handle jiffies subtraction. 5. ppp->npmode[] is updated via PPPIOCSNPMODE and read on TX/RX paths. Annotate with WRITE_ONCE() / READ_ONCE(). Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Qingfang Deng <qingfang.deng@linux.dev> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722101605.2868548-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-23ipv4: icmp: fill flow parameters in icmp_route_lookup decoy lookupEric Dumazet
When Linux forwards a packet and needs to generate an ICMP error, icmp_route_lookup() performs a reverse-path relookup. For non-local destinations, it performs a decoy lookup to find the expected egress interface (rt2->dst.dev) before validating the path with ip_route_input(). Currently, the decoy flow structure (fl4_2) only sets .daddr = fl4_dec.saddr, leaving .saddr, .flowi4_dscp, .flowi4_proto, .flowi4_mark, .flowi4_oif, .fl4_sport, .fl4_dport, and .flowi4_uid zeroed out. When policy routing rules (such as ip rule add from $SRC lookup 100, or dscp/fwmark/ipproto/port rules, or VRF bindings) are configured: 1. The decoy lookup fails to match the policy rule because saddr and other key flow selectors are missing in fl4_2. 2. It resolves a route using the default table instead, returning an incorrect egress netdev. 3. Passing the wrong netdev to ip_route_input() causes strict reverse-path filtering (rp_filter=1) to fail, logging false-positive "martian source" warnings and causing the relookup to fail. Fix this by initializing fl4_2 from fl4_dec and: - Swapping source/destination IP addresses. - Swapping L4 ports for transport protocols with ports (TCP, UDP, SCTP, DCCP) so port-based policy routing matches correctly. Non-port protocols (such as ICMP or GRE) leave the flowi_uli union fields intact to prevent corruption. - Setting .flowi4_oif = l3mdev_master_ifindex(route_lookup_dev) to ensure VRF routing tables are respected. - Setting .flowi4_flags |= FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC to allow output route lookups for non-local source IP addresses. - Using __ip_route_output_key() instead of ip_route_output_key() for fl4_2 so that raw FIB routing is used without triggering spurious XFRM policy lookups on the decoy flow (the actual XFRM lookup is performed later using fl4_dec). Fixes: 415b3334a21a ("icmp: Fix regression in nexthop resolution during replies.") Reported-by: Muhammad Ziad <muhzi100@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAOAwikA60AYKdFr_UDLyja3oU4hqyAE7uFZWqum5uRdaQsgRYg@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722104236.2938082-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-23amt: fix use-after-free in AMT delayed worksShihuang Liu
When an AMT device is removed, pending delayed works can still access the freed amt_dev structure, which may result in kernel crashes or memory corruption. amt_dev_stop() cancels req_wq and discovery_wq with cancel_delayed_work_sync(), but these works can be scheduled again from event_wq after the cancellation. This allows delayed works to access the freed amt_dev structure after the netdev has been released. The following is a simple race scenario: CPU0 CPU1 amt_dev_stop() cancel_delayed_work_sync() amt_event_work() mod_delayed_work(req_wq) free netdev req_wq accesses freed amt_dev Use disable_delayed_work_sync() in amt_dev_stop() to prevent req_wq and discovery_wq from being queued again and wait for running work items to complete. The delayed works are disabled after initialization in amt_newlink() and enabled only when the device is successfully opened. This keeps the delayed work lifecycle synchronized with the lifetime of the AMT device. Fixes: cbc21dc1cfe9 ("amt: add data plane of amt interface") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Shihuang Liu <shlomojune6@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722113919.7723-1-shlomojune6@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-23MAINTAINERS: remove Rengarajan Sundararajan from LAN78XXNicolai Buchwitz
Rengarajan has left Microchip and mails to his address bounce. Remove him from the USB LAN78XX entry. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/DSWPR11MB971547088066C2CA91638F3BECF42@DSWPR11MB9715.namprd11.prod.outlook.com/ Signed-off-by: Nicolai Buchwitz <nb@tipi-net.de> Reviewed-by: Thangaraj Samynathan<Thangaraj.s@microchip.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722134143.4141579-1-nb@tipi-net.de Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-23leds: pca9532: Fix phantom device registration on missing hardwareCosmo Chou
The initial PWM and PSC register writes in pca9532_configure() do not check the return values of i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(). If the I2C device is physically absent from the bus, the write fails with -ENXIO. However, the driver ignores this error and allows probe() to complete successfully. This results in the registration of phantom LED class devices and gpiochips backed by non-existent hardware. Subsequent GPIO reads from these phantom chips return bogus values (due to -ENXIO being truncated to an unsigned char in pca9532_gpio_get_value()), silently corrupting hardware state tracking in userspace. Propagate the I2C write failures back to probe() so the driver core can gracefully abort binding and release devres-managed resources. Fixes: e14fa82439d3 ("leds: Add pca9532 led driver") Signed-off-by: Cosmo Chou <chou.cosmo@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260715080747.1638097-1-chou.cosmo@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
2026-07-23PM: sleep: Allow disabling DPM watchdog by defaultTzung-Bi Shih
Introduce the "dpm_watchdog_enabled" module parameter to allow the DPM watchdog to be enabled or disabled at boot time and runtime. Additionally, introduce the CONFIG_DPM_WATCHDOG_ENABLED Kconfig option to set the default value of the module parameter at compile time. The primary motivation for this configurability resolves around Android GKI (Generic Kernel Image). We want to enable CONFIG_DPM_WATCHDOG in the GKI so the feature is available. However, because the GKI is shared across many different devices, we don't want to inadvertently affect devices that are unaware of this feature. This provides a way to compile it in, but keep it disabled by default for those devices via the kernel command line or module parameters. To maintain backward compatibility, CONFIG_DPM_WATCHDOG_ENABLED relies on `default y`. Previously, the DPM watchdog was always active if CONFIG_DPM_WATCHDOG was set. Defaulting this new option to 'y' ensures that the behavior remains unchanged for existing users and defconfigs when they upgrade. Signed-off-by: Tzung-Bi Shih <tzungbi@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720030821.2780257-3-tzungbi@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2026-07-23PM: sleep: Rename module parameters prefix to "pm"Tzung-Bi Shih
Currently, the module parameters defined in drivers/base/power/main.c use the default prefix "main" (derived from the filename). The prefix is too generic and non-descriptive. Redefine MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX to "pm." to group the module parameters under the namespace instead. This makes the parameters more descriptive. Signed-off-by: Tzung-Bi Shih <tzungbi@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720030821.2780257-2-tzungbi@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2026-07-23x86/purgatory: Return bool from verify_sha256_digest()Thorsten Blum
Change the function's return type from 'int' to 'bool' and return the result of memcmp() directly to simplify the code. While at it, cast ->start to const u8 * to better match the expected type. Also inline the verify_sha256_digest() check and remove the redundant local 'ret' variable in purgatory(). No change in functionality expected. Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723133634.161598-3-thorsten.blum@linux.dev
2026-07-23Merge patch series "VFS: refactor lookup_open and add vfs_lookup()"Christian Brauner
NeilBrown <neilb@ownmail.net> says: VFS: refactor lookup_open and add vfs_lookup() * patches from https://patch.msgid.link/20260714230534.776886-1-neilb@ownmail.net: VFS: add vfs_lookup_open() for nfsd VFS: move delegated_inode retry loop into lookup_open() VFS: move mnt_want_write() and locking into lookup_open() Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260714230534.776886-1-neilb@ownmail.net Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>