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2026-09-07xfs: cross-reference the rtgroup superblock extent, not blockDarrick J. Wong
LOLLM noticed that when libxfs creates a realtime superblock, it will create an rtrmapbt record covering the entire rtextent in which the superblock lives. However, the cross-referencing checks only look for the first block, which means that we can miss a corrupt rtrmap record. That will get picked up by the rtrmap scrubber, but we should make the rgsuper scrubber more robust anyway. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.13 Fixes: 3f1bdf50ab1b9c ("xfs: scrub the realtime group superblock") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Assisted-by: LOLLM # finding obvious bugs Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-09-07xfs: fix backwards mergeability logic in refcount scrubberDarrick J. Wong
When we start the refcount or rtrefcount btree scanners, prev_rec is initialized to all zeroes. This is done so that the record mergeability checks skip the first record because you must have two records to compare. Unfortunately, I got the logic backwards, so scrub has never complained about mergeable refcountbt records. Fix this bug that LOLLM noticed. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.4 Fixes: db0502b39c21d1 ("xfs: flag refcount btree records that could be merged") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Assisted-by: LOLLM # finding obvious bugs Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-09-07xfs: fix backwards skipping logic in xrep_quota_blockDarrick J. Wong
LOLLM complains about the logic in xrep_quota_block that skips reinitializing the ondisk dquot if there aren't any problems that would impede a dqiterate walk later. I got the type checking logic backwards, which is the source of the problem. Fix that. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.8 Fixes: a5b91555403e3a ("xfs: repair quotas") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Assisted-by: LOLLM # finding obvious bugs Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-09-07xfs: compute dquot checksum after resetting dd_lsn in repairDarrick J. Wong
LOLLM complains that xrep_quota_block updates dd_lsn after calculating the crc of the ondisk dquot. That's clearly broken, so fix that. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.8 Fixes: a5b91555403e3a ("xfs: repair quotas") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Assisted-by: LOLLM # finding obvious bugs Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-09-07xfs: truncate quota file correctly when repairing quota fileDarrick J. Wong
LOLLM noticed that xrep_quota_data_fork screws up the unit handling when it computes the offset at which to start truncating the quota file. max_dquid_off is the file block offset containing the highest possible dquot, and xfs_bunmapi_range takes the starting file block offset. Therefore, it makes no sense to multiply max_dquid_off by the blocksize; all we need to do is start truncating at the next block. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.8 Fixes: a5b91555403e3a ("xfs: repair quotas") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Assisted-by: LOLLM # finding obvious bugs Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-09-07xfs: signal inode btree xref error if get_rec returns an errorDarrick J. Wong
LOLLM points out that xchk_finobt_xref_inobt and xchk_inobt_xref_finobt both ignore errors being returned from the xfs_btree_get_rec function and proceed with a (possibly stale) "true" value for has_record. If the *simple* btree record checks fail during cross-referencing, we can immediately conclude that there's a cross-referncing error in the other btree. On those grounds, we can bubble up the returned error instead of wasting time cross-referencing with garbage. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.4 Fixes: bc0f3b55467e1b ("xfs: directly cross-reference the inode btrees with each other") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Assisted-by: LOLLM # finding obvious bugs Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-09-07xfs: destroy seen inode bitmap when we fail to add a dirpathDarrick J. Wong
LOLLM observes a memory leak in xchk_dirtree_create_path if we create the directory path object but appending the name to the path fails. When this happens, we don't tear down the (empty) seen inode bitmap. This is a pretty trivial error, but let's not leave logic bombs. Do the same for a similar bug in xrep_dirtree_create_adoption_path. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.10 Fixes: 928b721a11789a ("xfs: teach online scrub to find directory tree structure problems") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Assisted-by: LOLLM # finding obvious bugs Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-09-07xfs: report nonexistent parents as a filesystem corruptionDarrick J. Wong
LOLLM noticed that when the directory tree scrubber tries to walk up a parent pointer but the parent inumber doesn't point to an allocated inode, we allow the EINVAL/ENOENT error code to bubble up to userspace. That's not right, we should be reporting that as a cross-referencing error so that someone runs the parent pointer checker. Also add a termination check to xchk_dirpath_step_up because it's a loop body function. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.10 Fixes: 928b721a11789a ("xfs: teach online scrub to find directory tree structure problems") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Assisted-by: LOLLM # finding obvious bugs Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-09-07xfs: bump lost_prev_errors if we lose even the healthmon lost eventDarrick J. Wong
LOLLM observes that we don't bump xfs_healthmon::lost_prev_event even if we can't allocate or queue a LOST event, which means that events can disappear silently when things are going very wrong. Bump the counter to avoid this problem. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v7.0 Fixes: b3a289a2a9397b ("xfs: create event queuing, formatting, and discovery infrastructure") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Assisted-by: LOLLM # finding obvious bugs Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-09-07xfs: check healthmon outbuffer space correctlyDarrick J. Wong
LOLLM notices that the outbuf space check in xfs_healthmon_format_pop isn't quite correct -- it checks that there's enough space to write a xfs_healthmon_event object, but the outbuffer is supposed to contain xfs_health_monitor_event objects. Fix this by adding a helper, and refactoring all three outbuf size checks to use it. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v7.0 Fixes: b3a289a2a9397b ("xfs: create event queuing, formatting, and discovery infrastructure") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Assisted-by: LOLLM # finding obvious bugs Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-09-07xfs: merge healthmon insert/push helpersDarrick J. Wong
These functions are basically the same except for where in the queue the new event is added. Refactor them as a single function that takes an action verb to tell us where; and rename the tracepoints to describe directly what happens. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-09-07xfs: port healthmon event list to list_headDarrick J. Wong
Simplify the healthmon codebase by porting the single-link event list to a standard list_head. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-09-07xfs: move healthmon event merge tracepointDarrick J. Wong
Move the tracepoint into the predicate function so that the list conversion in the next patch is easier. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-09-07xfs: always set xfs_healthmon::first_event when inserting at front of listDarrick J. Wong
LOLLM complains that while __xfs_healthmon_insert is supposed to insert an event at the head of the list, it doesn't do that correctly if the list isn't empty. In that case it *should* make our new event point to the current head, and then make the head point to the new event, but it doesn't actually update the head so we never see the new event. Fix this by always reassigning first_event. A subsequent patch will clean this up to use a standard list_head, but I felt it important to call out the bug fix first. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v7.0 Fixes: b3a289a2a9397b ("xfs: create event queuing, formatting, and discovery infrastructure") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Assisted-by: LOLLM # finding obvious bugs Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Anuj Gupta <anuj20.g@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-09-07xfs: fix bnobt repair space reservation disposal failureDarrick J. Wong
LOLLM complains that we don't bubble failures from xrep_abt_dispose_one upwards in the callstack. A failure to clean up the space used (or reserved but not used) by the new bnobt/cntbt should be reported. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.8 Fixes: 4bdfd7d15747b1 ("xfs: repair free space btrees") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Assisted-by: LOLLM # finding obvious bugs Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-09-07xfs: don't modify file attributes or poke fsnotify for dry runsDarrick J. Wong
I noticed that we shouldn't be removing file privileges when doing a dry run of an exchange-range operation. LOLLM also points out that a dry run shouldn't poke fsnotify because we don't actually change the files. Fix both by gating them on !DRY_RUN. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.10 Fixes: 42672471f938cd ("xfs: bind together the front and back ends of the file range exchange code") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Assisted-by: LOLLM # finding obvious bugs Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-09-07xfs: actually recover intended file sizes in xfs_xmi_item_recover_intentDarrick J. Wong
LOLLM points out that xfs_xmi_item_recover_intent doesn't actually restore the isize1 and isize2 fields that were recovered from an unfinished exchmaps log intent item. Instead, xfs_exchmaps_init_intent sets the wrong isize values from the recovered inodes, with the result that the file sizes are not set correctly when item recovery finishes. Fix this by restoring isize[12] from the log item. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.10 Fixes: 966ceafc7a4371 ("xfs: create deferred log items for file mapping exchanges") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Assisted-by: LOLLM # finding obvious bugs Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-09-07xfs: don't leak new_bp if xfs_btree_bload_drop_buf failsDarrick J. Wong
LOLLM observes that in xfs_btree_bload_prep_block, xfs_btree_bload_drop_buf can hit an IO error if writing the delwri buffer list to disk fails. In this case, we fail to release new_bp, which means we lose a locked buffer. Fix that. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.8 Fixes: e069d549705e49 ("xfs: constrain dirty buffers while formatting a staged btree") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Assisted-by: LOLLM # finding obvious bugs Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-09-07xfs: preserve owner on in-memory btree creationDarrick J. Wong
LOLLM points out a minor bug where a higher level function creating an in-memory btree is required to pass in an owner number, but the creation function erases that. In-memory btrees are ephemeral so this really doesn't matter except for debugging. But let's fix this papercut. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.9 Fixes: a095686a238352 ("xfs: support in-memory btrees") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Assisted-by: LOLLM # finding obvious bugs Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-09-07xfs: fix xfs_rtrmapbt_mem_cursor for non-rmap filesystemsDarrick J. Wong
It's possible to construct an in-memory rtrmap btree for filesystems that don't have the rmap feature enabled. The kernel doesn't do this, but xfs_repair will, if asked to reindex a filesystem that has rtreflink enabled but not rtrmap. Therefore, we must create the cursor with enough levels to handle a maximally sized btree possible. Note that the rtrmapbt btree cursor slab creates objects large enough to handle xfs_rtrmap_maxlevels_ondisk() levels, so setting bc_nlevels to the same value isn't costing us any extra memory. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.14 Fixes: 4a61f12eb11958 ("xfs: create a shadow rmap btree during realtime rmap repair") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-09-07xfs: fix the rtrmap and rtrefcount _maxlevels_ondisk functionsDarrick J. Wong
The _maxlevels_ondisk functions are used to compute the size of in-memory btree cursors for each btree type. Unfortunately, LOLLM noticed that the rtrmap and rtrefcount versions of these functions forget to account for the inode root, which means that we could access beyond the end of the cursor given a sufficiently large btree. Fix this. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.14 Fixes: 9abe03a0e4f978 ("xfs: introduce realtime refcount btree ondisk definitions") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Assisted-by: LOLLM # finding obvious bugs Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-09-07xfs: don't leak dqacct if rhashtable insertion failsDarrick J. Wong
LOLLM observes that xqcheck_mod_live_ino_dqtrx doesn't free the newly allocated dqa object if rhashtable insertion fails. Fix this leak. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.9 Fixes: 200491875ce144 ("xfs: track quota updates during live quotacheck") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Assisted-by: LOLLM # finding obvious bugs Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-09-07xfs: fix name string recording in slowpath pptr tracepointsDarrick J. Wong
LOLLM observes that we memcpy from the xfs_name object, not the name string pointed to by the xfs_name. Fix that. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.10 Fixes: b961c8bf1fc3d0 ("xfs: deferred scrub of dirents") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Assisted-by: LOLLM # finding obvious bugs Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-09-07xfs: fix short ifork reaping computation in xreap_bmapi_binvalDarrick J. Wong
LOLLM got really confused about the update to imap->br_blockcount in xreap_bmapi_binval if xreap_inc_binval returns false. The intent of this code is that we shorten the imap to whatever length of space we invalidated so that the next iteration through the loop will start wherever we left off. Unfortunately, the calculation sets br_blockcount to the amount of *unfinished* work, which means that we pointlessly re-scan blocks that we already reaped. This is benign, but we should fix the computation anyway. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.10 Fixes: 5befb047b9f4de ("xfs: add the ability to reap entire inode forks") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Assisted-by: LOLLM # finding obvious bugs Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-09-07xfs: fix unit conversions in per_binval computationDarrick J. Wong
LOLLM noticed that we're doing the unit conversion in the per_binval computation backwards -- xfs_buf_inval_log_space's second parameter is supposed to be in bytes, but max_binval is in units of fsblocks. Hence the conversion should be FSB -> B, not the other way around. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.18 Fixes: b2311ec6778fcd ("xfs: compute per-AG extent reap limits dynamically") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Assisted-by: LOLLM # finding obvious bugs Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-09-07xfs: release alleged child inode on metapath unlink errorAnuj Gupta
If xchk_metapath_ilock_parent_and_child() fails after xchk_iget() succeeds, release the inode reference before returning. Fixes: 0d2c636e489c ("xfs: repair metadata directory file path connectivity") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.13 Signed-off-by: Anuj Gupta <anuj20.g@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-09-07xfs: mark slab-allocated xfs_buf backing memory as __GFP_RECLAIMABLEEric Sandeen
xfs_bufs have a shrinker and are therefore reclaimable, as is the memory backing them. Mark slab-allocated backing memory as __GFP_RECLAIMABLE in the kmalloc path so that it is accounted properly. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-09-07xfs: fix reclaimed page accounting in xfs_buf_freeEric Sandeen
To obtain nr. of pages in "size" bytes, we need howmany(size, PAGE_SIZE) not howmany(size, PAGE_SHIFT). This over-reports reclaim by orders of magnitude, up to 4096x on a 64k page system. Fixes: e2874632a621 ("xfs: use vmalloc instead of vm_map_area for buffer backing memory") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.15+ Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-09-07xfs: lock the healthmon when inserting unmount eventDarrick J. Wong
LOLLM complains that xfs_healthmon_unmount does an unlocked insert of the unmount event into the health monitor's event list. Fix that. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v7.0 Fixes: 25ca57fa3624ca ("xfs: convey filesystem unmount events to the health monitor") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Assisted-by: LOLLM # finding obvious bugs Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-09-07xfs: handle reconnecting metadir subdirectoriesDarrick J. Wong
A longstanding weakness of the metapath repair code is that it can only reattach non-directories to the metadata directory tree. Let's fix that by allowing reconnection of subdirectories. Note that with the initial users of metadir (rtgroups and quota), there's no way to mount a filesystem with broken /rtgroups or /quota subdirectories, so this code won't be all that useful until something adds deeper directory trees. But we shouldn't leave a logic bomb for those futures users wherein we get the link count wrong for a subdir. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-09-07xfs: fix parent rec lookup initialization in xrep_metapath_unlinkDarrick J. Wong
LOLLM notices that xrep_metapath_unlink looks for a parent pointer in the child metafile that it's removing, but initializes the parent handle using the child. This is obviously incorrect, so fix that. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.13 Fixes: 0d2c636e489c11 ("xfs: repair metadata directory file path connectivity") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Assisted-by: LOLLM # finding obvious bugs Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-09-07xfs: log the tempip after we convert it to extents formatDarrick J. Wong
LOLLM points out that xrep_symlink_swap_prep converts sc->tempip to an extents format file prior to the atomic swap, but incorrectly logs sc->ip immediately afterwards. Fix that, and the other problem that we're supposed to tell xfs_trans_log_inode what to log and don't. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.10 Fixes: 2651923d8d8db0 ("xfs: online repair of symbolic links") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Assisted-by: LOLLM # finding obvious bugs Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-09-07xfs: don't stash removename operations with unknown ftypeDarrick J. Wong
LOLLM notices that the behavior of xrep_dir_replay_update changes based on the ftype recorded in the stashed removename information. It also notices that the unlink iops sometimes set that ftype to FT_UNKNOWN because the regular directory tree update code paths don't need to know the ftype of the child. Unfortunately, this results in incorrect link counts, which eventually trips link count errors in later phases of xfs_scrub, or in xfs_repair. Fix this by creating a second xfs_name with the type set correctly. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.10 Fixes: 8559b21a64d983 ("xfs: implement live updates for directory repairs") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Assisted-by: LOLLM # finding obvious bugs Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-09-07xfs: don't spin forever on zero-length dirents when salvaging themDarrick J. Wong
LOLLM noticed that xrep_dir_recover_data can spin forever if it encounters an unused dirent that claims to have length zero. Fix that, and prevent the same thing from happening with a zero-length entry. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.10 Fixes: b1991ee3e7cf85 ("xfs: online repair of directories") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Assisted-by: LOLLM # finding obvious bugs Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-09-07xfs: assert the reservation covers each da fork growthJavier Tia
xfs_da_grow_inode_int() subtracts the blocks it just allocated from args->total, the caller's remaining block reservation. The subtraction is unsigned, so a caller that reaches it with too small a total wraps the field instead of failing, and every allocation afterwards runs with a bogus reservation. Assert the remaining reservation still covers the step, so an under-reserved or uninitialised total trips in debug builds instead of silently wrapping. Suggested-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Javier Tia <floss@jetm.me> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-09-07xfs: initialise args->total for parent pointer updatesJavier Tia
xfs_parent_da_args_init() builds an xfs_da_args from a zeroed xfs_parent_args (kmem_cache_zalloc), leaving args->total == 0. xfs_da_grow_inode_int() treats that field as a running block reservation and subtracts from it; because it is an xfs_extlen_t (uint32_t), the first attr-fork growth wraps it to ~0U. That defeats the free-space check in xfs_alloc_space_available(), and when it coincides with an AG that has exactly zero available blocks the allocation is clamped to maxlen 0 and returns -ENOSPC, which xfs_defer_finish_noroll() escalates to a filesystem shutdown. Set args->total the way the log recovery path does (xfs_attri_recover_work(), xfs_attr_item.c:706), in the add and replace paths that can grow the fork. Removals and lookups never grow it, so they leave the field alone, matching that switch. Fixes: b7c62d90c12c ("xfs: parent pointer attribute creation") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.10 Signed-off-by: Javier Tia <floss@jetm.me> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-09-07xfs: correct the parent pointer space reservation commentJavier Tia
The comment on xfs_parent_calc_space_res() claims parent pointers are "always the first attr in an attr tree". They are not: a parent pointer is recorded per dirent, so by the Nth hardlink the attr fork is already in leaf or node format. The reservation is still correct, because XFS_DAENTER_SPACE_RES() covers a split at every level of a maximum-depth attr dabtree whatever format the fork is in, but anyone auditing a shortfall here is led by the comment to look for a bug that is not there. Rewrite the comment to state what actually bounds the result, and record why the double split allowance and the extent-add term differ from xfs_attr_calc_size(). Signed-off-by: Javier Tia <floss@jetm.me> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-09-07xfs: report the error that made deferred work shut down the fsJavier Tia
When a deferred operation fails and shuts the filesystem down, xfs_defer_finish_noroll() reports neither the errno nor which operation originated it, so the log cannot tell a transient -ENOSPC from real corruption. Report the operation type, errno and remaining reservation. trace_xfs_defer_finish_error() runs after xfs_force_shutdown(), which BUGs under fs.xfs.panic_mask and so never fires for the first failure; move it ahead of the shutdown and mirror it to xfs_alert() for systems without tracing armed. Capture the op name while the item is live (dfp is freed once its work list drains) and suppress the alert once the fs is already down. Signed-off-by: Javier Tia <floss@jetm.me> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-09-07xfs: give the deferred barrier op type a nameJavier Tia
xfs_barrier_defer_type is the only xfs_defer_op_type with no .name. Every other one carries a short string used for tracing and reporting: attr, bmap, extent_free, agfl_free, rtextent_free, refcount, rtrefcount, rmap, rtrmap and exchmaps. That has been harmless because nothing dereferences the field, but it leaves a NULL in a table where every other entry is populated, so the first caller to print it gets "(null)" in the kernel and undefined behaviour in the userspace libxfs build of this file, where xfs_alert lands in fprintf. xfs_defer_add() already treats a missing member of this table as worth shutting the filesystem down for, so an unpopulated one is out of step with how the file handles its own ops tables. Signed-off-by: Javier Tia <floss@jetm.me> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-09-07xfs: initialise error in xfs_defer_finish_one()Javier Tia
xfs_defer_finish_one() declares error without an initialiser and only assigns it inside the loop over dfp->dfp_work. When that list is empty the loop body never runs, control falls through to the "Done with the dfp, free it" path, and the function returns an indeterminate value. An item-less pending item reaches this through xfs_defer_add_barrier(), which xfs_reap_ag_blocks() uses on any CONFIG_XFS_ONLINE_REPAIR kernel. xfs_defer_finish_noroll() treats any non-EAGAIN return as fatal, so a non-zero stack value turns a successful barrier into a SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE in the middle of a repair. Zero is the correct result: reaching the free path means the item loop drained without a non-zero error. Fixes: 3f3cec031099 ("xfs: force small EFIs for reaping btree extents") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Javier Tia <floss@jetm.me> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-09-07xfs: add lock annotations to xfs_ail_delete*Christoph Hellwig
Pass up the __must_hold as clang requires it, and also fix the formatting of the __must_hold on xfs_ail_check to match how we do it elsewhere. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-09-07xfs: add a lock annotation to xlog_cil_push_backgroundChristoph Hellwig
This is required to make the clang context analysis happy, which is more strict than the old sparse lock context tracking. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-09-07xfs: add lock annotations to xlog_state_shutdown_callbacksChristoph Hellwig
Sparse used to get away without these despite dropping and reacquiring l_icloglock Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-09-07xfs: add lock annotations to xfs_try_open_zoneChristoph Hellwig
Improve the __acquires and __releases annotations so that the new clang code that is a bit more picky than sparse is happy. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-09-07xfs: improve lock annotations in the log codeChristoph Hellwig
Improve the __acquires and __releases annotations so that the new clang code that is a bit more picky than sparse is happy. This involves passing an explicit struct xlog argument in a few places because alias analysis can't figure out it is the same lock when dereferencing changing iclogs. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-09-07xfs: fix the lock annotation in xfs_mru_cache_lookupChristoph Hellwig
Name the actual lock. Unlike sparse, clang wants the annotation to be correct. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-09-07xfs: fix the lock annotation in xfs_extent_busy_update_extentChristoph Hellwig
Name the correct lock. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-09-07xfs: fix the lock annotation on xfs_iget_cache_hitChristoph Hellwig
The newer clang context analysis requires __releases_shared for the RCU pseudo-lock. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-09-07xfs: fix exchange-range reflink flag clearing issue with INO1_WRITTENLin Jiapeng
When exchanging two full-file ranges, xmi_can_exchange_reflink_flags() can move the reflink inode flag from the file that currently has it to the other file, as long as exactly one side is marked. This assumes that the file contents, and therefore all shared extents, are exchanged. That assumption is not true when XFS_EXCHMAPS_INO1_WRITTEN is set. xfs_exchmaps_can_skip_mapping() can skip hole and unwritten mappings from file1, so an exchange can complete without moving every mapping that the earlier flag-swap decision accounted for. In that case the post-operation cleanup can clear the reflink flag from an inode that still owns shared written extents. Later writes then take the non-reflink write path and may update blocks that should still have been protected by CoW, which shows up as data corruption between reflink-related files. Fix this by disabling the reflink flag exchange whenever XFS_EXCHMAPS_INO1_WRITTEN is requested. The contents exchange can still proceed; the conservative outcome is that both inodes keep the reflink flag. The regular reflink flag cleanup path can drop the extra flag later once the inode no longer has shared extents. Reported-by: Lin Jiapeng (TencentOS Red Team) <jiapenglin@tencent.com> Fixes: 966ceafc7a43 ("xfs: create deferred log items for file mapping exchanges") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.10 Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Lin Jiapeng <jiapenglin@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-09-07xfs: prevent race in zoned space reservationsHans Holmberg
xfs_zoned_add_available() checks whether the reservation list is empty before adding blocks to the available-space counter. This check is not serialized against a task adding itself to the reservation list however. This allows the space provider to observe an empty list, after which a reserver can enqueue itself and retry the counter before the new space is added. The provider then adds the space and returns without waking the now-eligible reserver, leaving it asleep until GC or another event provides a wakeup, potentially adding seconds to max write latency. Take the reservation lock before updating the counter and checking the list. Use list_empty() because the list is now inspected under its lock. Taking a per-mount lock when handing back space is far from ideal, but benchmarking with null_blk showed no measurable performance regression. Fixes: 0bb2193056b5 ("xfs: add support for zoned space reservations") Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org> Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260609075655.1698743-1-hch@lst.de?part=2 Signed-off-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>