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Allow callers to pass a NULLL seq argument if they don't care about
the fork sequence number.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
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Commit 1aa91d9c9933 ("xfs: Add async buffered write support") replace
xfs_ilock(XFS_ILOCK_EXCL) with xfs_ilock_for_iomap() when locking the
writing inode, and a new variable lockmode is used to indicate the lock
mode. Although the lockmode should always be XFS_ILOCK_EXCL, it's still
better to use this variable instead of useing XFS_ILOCK_EXCL directly
when unlocking the inode.
Fixes: 1aa91d9c9933 ("xfs: Add async buffered write support")
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
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Convert the incoming page to a folio and use it throughout, saving
several calls to compound_head(). Also use 'pos' for file position
rather than the ambiguous 'offset' and convert 'length' to type size_t
in case we get some truly ridiculous sized folios in the future. This
function should now be large-folio safe, but I may have missed
something.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
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Function gfs2_freeze_unlock() is always called with &sdp->sd_freeze_gh
as its argument, so clean up the code by passing in sdp instead.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
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Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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Fix uninitialized symbol 'share' in smb2_tree_connect().
Fixes: e9d8c2f95ab8 ("ksmbd: add continuous availability share parameter")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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When erofs_kill_sb() is called in block dev based mode, s_bdev may not
have been initialised yet, and if CONFIG_EROFS_FS_ONDEMAND is enabled,
it will be mistaken for fscache mode, and then attempt to free an anon_dev
that has never been allocated, triggering the following warning:
============================================
ida_free called for id=0 which is not allocated.
WARNING: CPU: 14 PID: 926 at lib/idr.c:525 ida_free+0x134/0x140
Modules linked in:
CPU: 14 PID: 926 Comm: mount Not tainted 6.9.0-rc3-dirty #630
RIP: 0010:ida_free+0x134/0x140
Call Trace:
<TASK>
erofs_kill_sb+0x81/0x90
deactivate_locked_super+0x35/0x80
get_tree_bdev+0x136/0x1e0
vfs_get_tree+0x2c/0xf0
do_new_mount+0x190/0x2f0
[...]
============================================
Now when erofs_kill_sb() is called, erofs_sb_info must have been
initialised, so use sbi->fsid to distinguish between the two modes.
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jingbo Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240419123611.947084-3-libaokun1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
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Instead of allocating the erofs_sb_info in fill_super() allocate it during
erofs_init_fs_context() and ensure that erofs can always have the info
available during erofs_kill_sb(). After this erofs_fs_context is no longer
needed, replace ctx with sbi, no functional changes.
Suggested-by: Jingbo Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jingbo Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240419123611.947084-2-libaokun1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
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When prepare_ondemand_read failed, wrong error message is printed.
The prepare_read is also implemented in cachefiles, so we amend it.
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Hongbo Li <lihongbo22@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jingbo Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424084247.759432-1-lihongbo22@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
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Pull smb client fixes from Steve French:
"Three smb3 client fixes, all also for stable:
- two small locking fixes spotted by Coverity
- FILE_ALL_INFO and network_open_info packing fix"
* tag '6.9-rc5-cifs-fixes-part2' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
smb3: fix lock ordering potential deadlock in cifs_sync_mid_result
smb3: missing lock when picking channel
smb: client: Fix struct_group() usage in __packed structs
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"11 hotfixes. 8 are cc:stable and the remaining 3 (nice ratio!) address
post-6.8 issues or aren't considered suitable for backporting.
All except one of these are for MM. I see no particular theme - it's
singletons all over"
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-04-26-13-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
mm/hugetlb: fix DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(1) when dissolve_free_hugetlb_folio()
selftests: mm: protection_keys: save/restore nr_hugepages value from launch script
stackdepot: respect __GFP_NOLOCKDEP allocation flag
hugetlb: check for anon_vma prior to folio allocation
mm: zswap: fix shrinker NULL crash with cgroup_disable=memory
mm: turn folio_test_hugetlb into a PageType
mm: support page_mapcount() on page_has_type() pages
mm: create FOLIO_FLAG_FALSE and FOLIO_TYPE_OPS macros
mm/hugetlb: fix missing hugetlb_lock for resv uncharge
selftests: mm: fix unused and uninitialized variable warning
selftests/harness: remove use of LINE_MAX
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner:
"This contains a few small fixes for this merge window and the attempt
to handle the ntfs removal regression that was reported a little while
ago:
- After the removal of the legacy ntfs driver we received reports
about regressions for some people that do mount "ntfs" explicitly
and expect the driver to be available. Since ntfs3 is a drop-in for
legacy ntfs we alias legacy ntfs to ntfs3 just like ext3 is aliased
to ext4.
We also enforce legacy ntfs is always mounted read-only and give it
custom file operations to ensure that ioctl()'s can't be abused to
perform write operations.
- Fix an unbalanced module_get() in bdev_open().
- Two smaller fixes for the netfs work done earlier in this cycle.
- Fix the errno returned from the new FS_IOC_GETUUID and
FS_IOC_GETFSSYSFSPATH ioctls. Both commands just pull information
out of the superblock so there's no need to call into the actual
ioctl handlers.
So instead of returning ENOIOCTLCMD to indicate to fallback we just
return ENOTTY directly avoiding that indirection"
* tag 'vfs-6.9-rc6.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
netfs: Fix the pre-flush when appending to a file in writethrough mode
netfs: Fix writethrough-mode error handling
ntfs3: add legacy ntfs file operations
ntfs3: enforce read-only when used as legacy ntfs driver
ntfs3: serve as alias for the legacy ntfs driver
block: fix module reference leakage from bdev_open_by_dev error path
fs: Return ENOTTY directly if FS_IOC_GETUUID or FS_IOC_GETFSSYSFSPATH fail
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In netfs_perform_write(), when the file is marked NETFS_ICTX_WRITETHROUGH
or O_*SYNC or RWF_*SYNC was specified, write-through caching is performed
on a buffered file. When setting up for write-through, we flush any
conflicting writes in the region and wait for the write to complete,
failing if there's a write error to return.
The issue arises if we're writing at or above the EOF position because we
skip the flush and - more importantly - the wait. This becomes a problem
if there's a partial folio at the end of the file that is being written out
and we want to make a write to it too. Both the already-running write and
the write we start both want to clear the writeback mark, but whoever is
second causes a warning looking something like:
------------[ cut here ]------------
R=00000012: folio 11 is not under writeback
WARNING: CPU: 34 PID: 654 at fs/netfs/write_collect.c:105
...
CPU: 34 PID: 654 Comm: kworker/u386:27 Tainted: G S ...
...
Workqueue: events_unbound netfs_write_collection_worker
...
RIP: 0010:netfs_writeback_lookup_folio
Fix this by making the flush-and-wait unconditional. It will do nothing if
there are no folios in the pagecache and will return quickly if there are
no folios in the region specified.
Further, move the WBC attachment above the flush call as the flush is going
to attach a WBC and detach it again if it is not present - and since we
need one anyway we might as well share it.
Fixes: 41d8e7673a77 ("netfs: Implement a write-through caching option")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202404161031.468b84f-oliver.sang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2150448.1714130115@warthog.procyon.org.uk
Reviewed-by: Jeffrey Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@kernel.org>
cc: Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
cc: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>
cc: Christian Schoenebeck <linux_oss@crudebyte.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
cc: v9fs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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Creates an anon_inode_getfile_fmode() function that works similarly to
anon_inode_getfile() with the addition of being able to set the fmode
member.
Signed-off-by: Dawid Osuchowski <linux@osuchow.ski>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240426075854.4723-1-linux@osuchow.ski
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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Add a new enum and a xfs_dir2_format helper that returns it to allow
the code to switch on the format of a directory in a single operation
and switch all helpers of xfs_dir2_isblock and xfs_dir2_isleaf to it.
This also removes the explicit xfs_iread_extents call in a few of the
call sites given that xfs_bmap_last_offset already takes care of it
underneath.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
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Add a helper to switch between the different directory formats for
removing a directory entry.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
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Add a helper to switch between the different directory formats for
removing a directory entry.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
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Add a helper to switch between the different directory formats for
creating a directory entry and to handle the XFS_DA_OP_JUSTCHECK flag
based on the passed in ino number field.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
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Add a helper to switch between the different directory formats for
lookup and to handle the -EEXIST return for a successful lookup.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
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This commit adds kernel-doc style comments with complete parameter
descriptions for the function nilfs_remove_all_gcinodes.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240410075629.3441-4-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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This commit adds kernel-doc style comments with complete parameter
descriptions for the function nilfs_btree_convert_and_insert.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240410075629.3441-3-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Patch series "nilfs2: fix missing kernel-doc comments".
This commit adds kernel-doc style comments with complete parameter
descriptions for the function nilfs_do_roll_forward.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240410075629.3441-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240410075629.3441-2-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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The default atime related mount option is '-o realtime' which means file
atime should be updated if atime <= ctime or atime <= mtime. atime should
be updated in the following scenario, but it is not:
==========================================================
$ rm /mnt/testfile;
$ echo test > /mnt/testfile
$ stat -c "%X %Y %Z" /mnt/testfile
1711881646 1711881646 1711881646
$ sleep 5
$ cat /mnt/testfile > /dev/null
$ stat -c "%X %Y %Z" /mnt/testfile
1711881646 1711881646 1711881646
==========================================================
And the reason the atime in the test is not updated is that ocfs2 calls
ktime_get_real_ts64() in __ocfs2_mknod_locked during file creation. Then
inode_set_ctime_current() is called in inode_set_ctime_current() calls
ktime_get_coarse_real_ts64() to get current time.
ktime_get_real_ts64() is more accurate than ktime_get_coarse_real_ts64().
In my test box, I saw ctime set by ktime_get_coarse_real_ts64() is less
than ktime_get_real_ts64() even ctime is set later. The ctime of the new
inode is smaller than atime.
The call trace is like:
ocfs2_create
ocfs2_mknod
__ocfs2_mknod_locked
....
ktime_get_real_ts64 <------- set atime,ctime,mtime, more accurate
ocfs2_populate_inode
...
ocfs2_init_acl
ocfs2_acl_set_mode
inode_set_ctime_current
current_time
ktime_get_coarse_real_ts64 <-------less accurate
ocfs2_file_read_iter
ocfs2_inode_lock_atime
ocfs2_should_update_atime
atime <= ctime ? <-------- false, ctime < atime due to accuracy
So here call ktime_get_coarse_real_ts64 to set inode time coarser while
creating new files. It may lower the accuracy of file times. But it's
not a big deal since we already use coarse time in other places like
ocfs2_update_inode_atime and inode_set_ctime_current.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240408082041.20925-5-glass.su@suse.com
Fixes: c62c38f6b91b ("ocfs2: replace CURRENT_TIME macro")
Signed-off-by: Su Yue <glass.su@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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transaction id should be updated in ocfs2_unlink and ocfs2_link.
Otherwise, inode link will be wrong after journal replay even fsync was
called before power failure:
=======================================================================
$ touch testdir/bar
$ ln testdir/bar testdir/bar_link
$ fsync testdir/bar
$ stat -c %h $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir/bar
1
$ stat -c %h $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir/bar
1
=======================================================================
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240408082041.20925-4-glass.su@suse.com
Fixes: ccd979bdbce9 ("[PATCH] OCFS2: The Second Oracle Cluster Filesystem")
Signed-off-by: Su Yue <glass.su@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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After commit "ocfs2: return real error code in ocfs2_dio_wr_get_block",
fstests/generic/300 become from always failed to sometimes failed:
========================================================================
[ 473.293420 ] run fstests generic/300
[ 475.296983 ] JBD2: Ignoring recovery information on journal
[ 475.302473 ] ocfs2: Mounting device (253,1) on (node local, slot 0) with ordered data mode.
[ 494.290998 ] OCFS2: ERROR (device dm-1): ocfs2_change_extent_flag: Owner 5668 has an extent at cpos 78723 which can no longer be found
[ 494.291609 ] On-disk corruption discovered. Please run fsck.ocfs2 once the filesystem is unmounted.
[ 494.292018 ] OCFS2: File system is now read-only.
[ 494.292224 ] (kworker/19:11,2628,19):ocfs2_mark_extent_written:5272 ERROR: status = -30
[ 494.292602 ] (kworker/19:11,2628,19):ocfs2_dio_end_io_write:2374 ERROR: status = -3
fio: io_u error on file /mnt/scratch/racer: Read-only file system: write offset=460849152, buflen=131072
=========================================================================
In __blockdev_direct_IO, ocfs2_dio_wr_get_block is called to add unwritten
extents to a list. extents are also inserted into extent tree in
ocfs2_write_begin_nolock. Then another thread call fallocate to puch a
hole at one of the unwritten extent. The extent at cpos was removed by
ocfs2_remove_extent(). At end io worker thread, ocfs2_search_extent_list
found there is no such extent at the cpos.
T1 T2 T3
inode lock
...
insert extents
...
inode unlock
ocfs2_fallocate
__ocfs2_change_file_space
inode lock
lock ip_alloc_sem
ocfs2_remove_inode_range inode
ocfs2_remove_btree_range
ocfs2_remove_extent
^---remove the extent at cpos 78723
...
unlock ip_alloc_sem
inode unlock
ocfs2_dio_end_io
ocfs2_dio_end_io_write
lock ip_alloc_sem
ocfs2_mark_extent_written
ocfs2_change_extent_flag
ocfs2_search_extent_list
^---failed to find extent
...
unlock ip_alloc_sem
In most filesystems, fallocate is not compatible with racing with AIO+DIO,
so fix it by adding to wait for all dio before fallocate/punch_hole like
ext4.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240408082041.20925-3-glass.su@suse.com
Fixes: b25801038da5 ("ocfs2: Support xfs style space reservation ioctls")
Signed-off-by: Su Yue <glass.su@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Patch series "ocfs2 bugs fixes exposed by fstests", v3.
The patchset is to fix some wrong behavior of ocfs2 exposed by fstests.
Patch 1 makes userspace happy when some error happens when doing direct
io. Before the patch, DIO always return -EIO in case of error. After the
patch, it returns real error code such like -ENOSPC, EDQUOT...
Patch 2 fixes an error case when doing AIO+DIO and hole punching at same
file position in parallel. generic/300
Patch 3 fixes inode link count mismatch after power failure. Without the
patch, inode link would be wrong even fync was called on the file.
tests/generic/040,041,104,107,336
patch 4 fixes wrong atime with mount option realtime. Without the patch,
atime of new created file won't be updated in right time.
tests/generic/192
For stable kernels, I added fixes to patch 2,3,4. The patch 1 is not
recommended to be backported since ocfs2_dio_wr_get_block calls too many
functions. It's diffcult to check every git history of ocfs2 for every
LTS kernel.
This patch (of 4):
ocfs2_dio_wr_get_block always returns -EIO in case of errors. However,
some programs expect right exit codes while doing dio. For example, tools
like fio treat -ENOSPC as expected code while doing stress jobs. And
quota tools expect -EDQUOT when disk quota exceeds.
-EIO is too strong return code in the dio path. The caller of
ocfs2_dio_wr_get_block is __blockdev_direct_IO which is widely used and it
handles error codes well. I have checked functions called by
ocfs2_dio_wr_get_block and their return codes look good and clear. So I
think it's safe to let ocfs2_dio_wr_get_block return real error code.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240408082041.20925-1-glass.su@suse.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240408082041.20925-2-glass.su@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Su Yue <glass.su@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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strncpy() is in the process of being replaced as it is deprecated [1].
We should move towards safer and less ambiguous string interfaces.
Looking at vmcoredd_header's definition:
| struct vmcoredd_header {
| __u32 n_namesz; /* Name size */
| __u32 n_descsz; /* Content size */
| __u32 n_type; /* NT_VMCOREDD */
| __u8 name[8]; /* LINUX\0\0\0 */
| __u8 dump_name[VMCOREDD_MAX_NAME_BYTES]; /* Device dump's name */
| };
.. we see that @name wants to be NUL-padded.
We're copying data->dump_name which is defined as:
| char dump_name[VMCOREDD_MAX_NAME_BYTES]; /* Unique name of the dump */
.. which shares the same size as vdd_hdr->dump_name. Let's make sure we
NUL-pad this as well.
Use strscpy_pad() which NUL-terminates and NUL-pads its destination
buffers. Specifically, use the new 2-argument version of strscpy_pad
introduced in Commit e6584c3964f2f ("string: Allow 2-argument
strscpy()").
Link: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#strncpy-on-nul-terminated-strings [1]
Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/90
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240401-strncpy-fs-proc-vmcore-c-v2-1-dd0a73f42635@google.com
Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Squashfs copied the passed string (name) into a temporary buffer to ensure
it was NUL-terminated. This however is completely unnecessary as the
string is already NUL-terminated. So remove the deprecated strncpy() by
completely removing the string copy.
The background behind this unnecessary string copy is that it dates back
to the days when Squashfs was an out of kernel patch. The code
deliberately did not assume the string was NUL-terminated in case in
future this changed (due to kernel changes). This would mean the out of
tree patches would be broken but still compile OK.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240403183352.391308-1-phillip@squashfs.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
1.
fs/ocfs2/localalloc.c:1224:41: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different base types)
fs/ocfs2/localalloc.c:1224:41: expected unsigned long long val1
fs/ocfs2/localalloc.c:1224:41: got restricted __le32 [usertype] la_bm_off
2.
fs/ocfs2/export.c:258:32: warning: cast to restricted __le32
fs/ocfs2/export.c:259:33: warning: cast to restricted __le32
fs/ocfs2/export.c:260:32: warning: cast to restricted __le32
fs/ocfs2/export.c:272:32: warning: cast to restricted __le32
fs/ocfs2/export.c:273:33: warning: cast to restricted __le32
fs/ocfs2/export.c:274:32: warning: cast to restricted __le32
3.
fs/ocfs2/inode.c:1623:13: warning: context imbalance in 'ocfs2_inode_cache_lock' - wrong count at exit
fs/ocfs2/inode.c:1630:13: warning: context imbalance in 'ocfs2_inode_cache_unlock' - unexpected unlock
4.
fs/ocfs2/refcounttree.c:633:27: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
fs/ocfs2/refcounttree.c:633:27: expected restricted __le32 [usertype] rf_generation
fs/ocfs2/refcounttree.c:633:27: got unsigned int
5.
fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmdomain.c:1316:20: warning: context imbalance in 'dlm_query_nodeinfo_handler' - different lock contexts for basic block
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240328125203.20892-5-heming.zhao@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Add short-circuit code to speed up searching
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240328125203.20892-4-heming.zhao@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Patch series "improve write IO performance when fragmentation is high",
v6.
This patch (of 4):
After introducing gd->bg_contig_free_bits, the code path
'ocfs2_cluster_group_search() => ocfs2_local_alloc_seen_free_bits()'
becomes death when all the gd->bg_contig_free_bits are set to the correct
value. This patch relocates ocfs2_local_alloc_seen_free_bits() to a more
appropriate location. (The new place being ocfs2_block_group_set_bits().)
In ocfs2_local_alloc_seen_free_bits(), the scope of the spin-lock has been
adjusted to reduce meaningless lock races. e.g: when userspace creates &
deletes 1 cluster_size files in parallel, acquiring the spin-lock in
ocfs2_local_alloc_seen_free_bits() is totally pointless and impedes IO
performance.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240328125203.20892-3-heming.zhao@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
The group_search function ocfs2_cluster_group_search() should
bypass groups with insufficient space to avoid unnecessary
searches.
This patch is particularly useful when ocfs2 is handling huge
number small files, and volume fragmentation is very high.
In this case, ocfs2 is busy with looking up available la window
from //global_bitmap.
This patch introduces a new member in the Group Description (gd)
struct called 'bg_contig_free_bits', representing the max
contigous free bits in this gd. When ocfs2 allocates a new
la window from //global_bitmap, 'bg_contig_free_bits' helps
expedite the search process.
Let's image below path.
1. la state (->local_alloc_state) is set THROTTLED or DISABLED.
2. when user delete a large file and trigger
ocfs2_local_alloc_seen_free_bits set osb->local_alloc_state
unconditionally.
3. a write IOs thread run and trigger the worst performance path
```
ocfs2_reserve_clusters_with_limit
ocfs2_reserve_local_alloc_bits
ocfs2_local_alloc_slide_window //[1]
+ ocfs2_local_alloc_reserve_for_window //[2]
+ ocfs2_local_alloc_new_window //[3]
ocfs2_recalc_la_window
```
[1]:
will be called when la window bits used up.
[2]:
under la state is ENABLED, and this func only check global_bitmap
free bits, it will succeed in general.
[3]:
will use the default la window size to search clusters then fail.
ocfs2_recalc_la_window attempts other la window sizes.
the timing complexity is O(n^4), resulting in a significant time
cost for scanning global bitmap. This leads to a dramatic slowdown
in write I/Os (e.g., user space 'dd').
i.e.
an ocfs2 partition size: 1.45TB, cluster size: 4KB,
la window default size: 106MB.
The partition is fragmentation by creating & deleting huge mount of
small files.
before this patch, the timing of [3] should be
(the number got from real world):
- la window size change order (size: MB):
106, 53, 26.5, 13, 6.5, 3.25, 1.6, 0.8
only 0.8MB succeed, 0.8MB also triggers la window to disable.
ocfs2_local_alloc_new_window retries 8 times, first 7 times totally
runs in worst case.
- group chain number: 242
ocfs2_claim_suballoc_bits calls for-loop 242 times
- each chain has 49 block group
ocfs2_search_chain calls while-loop 49 times
- each bg has 32256 blocks
ocfs2_block_group_find_clear_bits calls while-loop for 32256 bits.
for ocfs2_find_next_zero_bit uses ffz() to find zero bit, let's use
(32256/64) (this is not worst value) for timing calucation.
the loop times: 7*242*49*(32256/64) = 41835024 (~42 million times)
In the worst case, user space writes 1MB data will trigger 42M scanning
times.
under this patch, the timing is '7*242*49 = 83006', reduced by three
orders of magnitude.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240328125203.20892-2-heming.zhao@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
While browsing through ChromeOS crash reports, I found one with an
allocation failure that looked like this:
chrome: page allocation failure: order:7,
mode:0x40dc0(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_ZERO),
nodemask=(null),cpuset=urgent,mems_allowed=0
CPU: 7 PID: 3295 Comm: chrome Not tainted
5.15.133-20574-g8044615ac35c #1 (HASH:1162 1)
Hardware name: Google Lazor (rev3 - 8) with KB Backlight (DT)
Call trace:
...
warn_alloc+0x104/0x174
__alloc_pages+0x5f0/0x6e4
kmalloc_order+0x44/0x98
kmalloc_order_trace+0x34/0x124
__kmalloc+0x228/0x36c
__regset_get+0x68/0xcc
regset_get_alloc+0x1c/0x28
elf_core_dump+0x3d8/0xd8c
do_coredump+0xeb8/0x1378
get_signal+0x14c/0x804
...
An order 7 allocation is (1 << 7) contiguous pages, or 512K. It's not
a surprise that this allocation failed on a system that's been running
for a while.
More digging showed that it was fairly easy to see the order 7
allocation by just sending a SIGQUIT to chrome (or other processes) to
generate a core dump. The actual amount being allocated was 279,584
bytes and it was for "core_note_type" NT_ARM_SVE.
There was quite a bit of discussion [1] on the mailing lists in
response to my v1 patch attempting to switch to vmalloc. The overall
conclusion was that we could likely reduce the 279,584 byte allocation
by quite a bit and Mark Brown has sent a patch to that effect [2].
However even with the 279,584 byte allocation gone there are still
65,552 byte allocations. These are just barely more than the 65,536
bytes and thus would require an order 5 allocation.
An order 5 allocation is still something to avoid unless necessary and
nothing needs the memory here to be contiguous. Change the allocation
to kvzalloc() which should still be efficient for small allocations
but doesn't force the memory subsystem to work hard (and maybe fail)
at getting a large contiguous chunk.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240201171159.1.Id9ad163b60d21c9e56c2d686b0cc9083a8ba7924@changeid
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240203-arm64-sve-ptrace-regset-size-v1-1-2c3ba1386b9e@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240205092626.v2.1.Id9ad163b60d21c9e56c2d686b0cc9083a8ba7924@changeid
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Add kernel-doc style comments with complete parameter descriptions for
fat_parse_long().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240322073724.102332-1-yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
inode ctime should be updated if ocfs2_fileattr_set is called.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240318115609.3194-1-l@damenly.org
Signed-off-by: Su Yue <glass.su@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
If no bits are zero, ocfs2_find_next_zero_bit() will return max size, so
check the return value with -1 is meaningless. Correct this usage and
cleanup the code.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240314021713.240796-1-joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Replace two calls to compound_head() with one.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240403171456.1445117-5-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Both callers already have a folio; pass it in instead of doing the
conversion each time.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240403171456.1445117-4-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Replaces three calls to compound_head() with one. Shrinks the function
from 2614 bytes to 1112 bytes in an allmodconfig build.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240403171456.1445117-3-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Patch series "Use folio APIs in procfs".
We're down to very few users of the PageFoo macros, with proc being a
major user.
After this patchset and another patchset I have for khugepaged, we can get
rid of PageActive, PageReadahead and PageSwapBacked. This patchset has
the usual advantages in its own right of removing hidden calls to
compound_head(). We have the page table lock, so the mapcount & refcount
are stable and there can't be any races with folios suddenly becoming tail
pages.
This patch (of 4):
Replaces six calls to compound_head() with one. Shrinks the function from
5054 bytes to 1756 bytes in an allmodconfig build.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240403171456.1445117-1-willy@infradead.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240403171456.1445117-2-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Replace seven calls to compound_head() with one.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240402201252.917342-3-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Patch series "Remove page_idle and page_young wrappers".
There are only a couple of places left using the page wrappers for idle &
young tracking. Convert the two users in proc and then we can remove the
wrappers. That enables the further simplification of autogenerating the
definitions when CONFIG_PAGE_IDLE_FLAG is disabled.
This patch (of 4):
Replaces four calls to compound_head() with two.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240402201252.917342-1-willy@infradead.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240402201252.917342-2-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Patch series "mm/ksm: fix ksm exec support for prctl", v4.
commit 3c6f33b7273a ("mm/ksm: support fork/exec for prctl") inherits
MMF_VM_MERGE_ANY flag when a task calls execve(). However, it doesn't
create the mm_slot, so ksmd will not try to scan this task. The first
patch fixes the issue.
The second patch refactors to prepare for the third patch. The third
patch extends the selftests of ksm to verfity the deduplication really
happens after fork/exec inherits ths KSM setting.
This patch (of 3):
commit 3c6f33b7273a ("mm/ksm: support fork/exec for prctl") inherits
MMF_VM_MERGE_ANY flag when a task calls execve(). Howerver, it doesn't
create the mm_slot, so ksmd will not try to scan this task.
To fix it, allocate and add the mm_slot to ksm_mm_head in __bprm_mm_init()
when the mm has MMF_VM_MERGE_ANY flag.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240328111010.1502191-1-tujinjiang@huawei.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240328111010.1502191-2-tujinjiang@huawei.com
Fixes: 3c6f33b7273a ("mm/ksm: support fork/exec for prctl")
Signed-off-by: Jinjiang Tu <tujinjiang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Nanyong Sun <sunnanyong@huawei.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Stefan Roesch <shr@devkernel.io>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Future changes will need to add a new member to struct
vm_unmapped_area_info. This would cause trouble for any call site that
doesn't initialize the struct. Currently every caller sets each member
manually, so if new ones are added they will be uninitialized and the core
code parsing the struct will see garbage in the new member.
It could be possible to initialize the new member manually to 0 at each
call site. This and a couple other options were discussed. Having some
struct vm_unmapped_area_info instances not zero initialized will put those
sites at risk of feeding garbage into vm_unmapped_area(), if the
convention is to zero initialize the struct and any new field addition
missed a call site that initializes each field manually. So it is useful
to do things similar across the kernel.
The consensus (see links) was that in general the best way to accomplish
taking into account both code cleanliness and minimizing the chance of
introducing bugs, was to do C99 static initialization. As in: struct
vm_unmapped_area_info info = {};
With this method of initialization, the whole struct will be zero
initialized, and any statements setting fields to zero will be unneeded.
The change should not leave cleanup at the call sides.
While iterating though the possible solutions a few archs kindly acked
other variations that still zero initialized the struct. These sites have
been modified in previous changes using the pattern acked by the
respective arch.
So to be reduce the chance of bugs via uninitialized fields, perform a
tree wide change using the consensus for the best general way to do this
change. Use C99 static initializing to zero the struct and remove and
statements that simply set members to zero.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240326021656.202649-11-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202402280912.33AEE7A9CF@keescook/#t
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/j7bfvig3gew3qruouxrh7z7ehjjafrgkbcmg6tcghhfh3rhmzi@wzlcoecgy5rs/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ec3e377a-c0a0-4dd3-9cb9-96517e54d17e@csgroup.eu/
Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
The mm_struct contains a function pointer *get_unmapped_area(), which is
set to either arch_get_unmapped_area() or arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown()
during the initialization of the mm.
Since the function pointer only ever points to two functions that are
named the same across all arch's, a function pointer is not really
required. In addition future changes will want to add versions of the
functions that take additional arguments. So to save a pointers worth of
bytes in mm_struct, and prevent adding additional function pointers to
mm_struct in future changes, remove it and keep the information about
which get_unmapped_area() to use in a flag.
Add the new flag to MMF_INIT_MASK so it doesn't get clobbered on fork by
mmf_init_flags(). Most MM flags get clobbered on fork. In the
pre-existing behavior mm->get_unmapped_area() would get copied to the new
mm in dup_mm(), so not clobbering the flag preserves the existing behavior
around inheriting the topdown-ness.
Introduce a helper, mm_get_unmapped_area(), to easily convert code that
refers to the old function pointer to instead select and call either
arch_get_unmapped_area() or arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown() based on the
flag. Then drop the mm->get_unmapped_area() function pointer. Leave the
get_unmapped_area() pointer in struct file_operations alone. The main
purpose of this change is to reorganize in preparation for future changes,
but it also converts the calls of mm->get_unmapped_area() from indirect
branches into a direct ones.
The stress-ng bigheap benchmark calls realloc a lot, which calls through
get_unmapped_area() in the kernel. On x86, the change yielded a ~1%
improvement there on a retpoline config.
In testing a few x86 configs, removing the pointer unfortunately didn't
result in any actual size reductions in the compiled layout of mm_struct.
But depending on compiler or arch alignment requirements, the change could
shrink the size of mm_struct.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240326021656.202649-3-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Patch series "Cover a guard gap corner case", v4.
In working on x86’s shadow stack feature, I came across some limitations
around the kernel’s handling of guard gaps. AFAICT these limitations
are not too important for the traditional stack usage of guard gaps, but
have bigger impact on shadow stack’s usage. And now in addition to x86,
we have two other architectures implementing shadow stack like features
that plan to use guard gaps. I wanted to see about addressing them, but I
have not worked on mmap() placement related code before, so would greatly
appreciate if people could take a look and point me in the right
direction.
The nature of the limitations of concern is as follows. In order to ensure
guard gaps between mappings, mmap() would need to consider two things:
1. That the new mapping isn’t placed in an any existing mapping’s guard
gap.
2. That the new mapping isn’t placed such that any existing mappings are
not in *its* guard gaps
Currently mmap never considers (2), and (1) is not considered in some
situations.
When not passing an address hint, or passing one without
MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE, (1) is enforced. With MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE, (1) is
not enforced. With MAP_FIXED, (1) is not considered, but this seems to be
expected since MAP_FIXED can already clobber existing mappings. For
MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE I would have guessed it should respect the guard gaps
of existing mappings, but it is probably a little ambiguous.
In this series I just tried to add enforcement of (2) for the normal (no
address hint) case and only for the newer shadow stack memory (not
stacks). The reason is that with the no-address-hint situation, landing
next to a guard gap could come up naturally and so be more influencable by
attackers such that two shadow stacks could be adjacent without a guard
gap. Where as the address-hint scenarios would require more control -
being able to call mmap() with specific arguments. As for why not just
fix the other corner cases anyway, I thought it might have some greater
possibility of affecting existing apps.
This patch (of 14):
Future changes will perform a treewide change to remove the indirect
branch that is involved in calling mm->get_unmapped_area(). After doing
this, the function will no longer be able to be handled as a function
pointer. To make the treewide change diff cleaner and easier to review,
refactor pde_get_unmapped_area() such that mm->get_unmapped_area() is
called without being stored in a local function pointer. With this in
refactoring, follow on changes will be able to simply replace the call
site with a future function that calls it directly.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240326021656.202649-1-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240326021656.202649-2-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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When vma->vm_userfaultfd_ctx.ctx is NULL, vma->vm_flags should have
cleared __VM_UFFD_FLAGS. Therefore, there is no need to down_write or
clear the flag, which will affect fork performance. Fix this by
returning early if octx is NULL in dup_userfaultfd().
By applying this patch we can get a 1.3% performance improvement for
lmbench fork_prot. Results are as follows:
base early return
Process fork+exit: 419.1106 413.4804
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240327090835.3232629-1-zhangpeng362@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: ZhangPeng <zhangpeng362@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com>
Cc: Nanyong Sun <sunnanyong@huawei.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Convert from huge_zero_page to huge_zero_folio.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240326202833.523759-8-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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