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The name of the hcall for opcode 432 is "H_DISABLE_AND_GET". This typo
was fixed in the main file [1] in the commit 0f10228c6ff6 ("KVM: PPC: Fix
typo on H_DISABLE_AND_GET hcall").
[1]: arch/powerpc/include/asm/hvcall.h
Signed-off-by: Gautam Menghani <gautam@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
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Update the hcall list with the newer hcalls in PPC.
[1]: github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/master/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hvcall.h
Signed-off-by: Gautam Menghani <gautam@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Shivani Nittor <shivani@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
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The updated events were published in:
https://github.com/intel/perfmon/commit/8353ffb63efcad6b6fac1a8c05d76e2d6317ae23
Signed-off-by: Chun-Tse Shao <ctshao@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
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The updated events were published in:
https://github.com/intel/perfmon/commit/ffc03fc3b414127c5a36bbb648e500c4afeff134
Signed-off-by: Chun-Tse Shao <ctshao@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
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The updated events were published in:
https://github.com/intel/perfmon/commit/5535a3e8cc14ae8ef58013cf3d8e9480018b911a
Signed-off-by: Chun-Tse Shao <ctshao@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
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The updated events were published in:
https://github.com/intel/perfmon/commit/875354c88686ef50387d9601f52354a6da8f24cc
Signed-off-by: Chun-Tse Shao <ctshao@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
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The updated events were published in:
https://github.com/intel/perfmon/commit/3f1d40d1953193e75c6b5a559638cf1f67bacaed
Signed-off-by: Chun-Tse Shao <ctshao@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
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The updated events were published in:
https://github.com/intel/perfmon/commit/b84e75626ae78558b8f526a276e4597c5ca6c429
Signed-off-by: Chun-Tse Shao <ctshao@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://github.com/intel/perfmon/commit/b84e75626ae78558b8f526a276e4597c5ca6c429
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
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-s and -S options
In redhat perftool testsuite, observed fail for this test:
-- [ FAIL ] -- perf_sched :: test_timehist :: --with-summary (output regexp parsing)
This led to analysis of "perf sched timehist" summary options.
# perf sched record -a -o ./perf.data -- sleep 0.1
This will record using perf sched record
perf sched timeliest has two options "-s" and "-S"
# perf sched -i ./perf.data timehist -S
-S : Captures summary also at the end
# perf sched -i ./perf.data timehist -s
-s : Captures only summary
The test saves -s result which has only summary and compares with
summary which comes at the end from -S . Since there is a difference
in these two, test fails.
Checking the behaviour change in -S and -s results, difference is:
rcu_sched[16] 2 4 0.013 0.001 0.003 0.006 33.23 0
migration/11[73] 2 1 0.006 0.006 0.006 0.006 0.00 0
migration/3[33] 2 1 0.006 0.006 0.006 0.006 0.00 0
- :216753[216753] -1 1 0.041 0.041 0.041 0.041 0.00 0
+ sleep[216753] -1 1 0.041 0.041 0.041 0.041 0.00 0
migration/8[58] 2 1 0.005 0.005 0.005 0.005 0.00 0
NetworkManager[811] 1 2 0.089 0.028 0.044 0.060 36.06 0
migration/13[83] 2 1 0.005 0.005 0.005 0.005 0.00 0
Here 216753 is pid for sleep which is a zombie process. This is
happening in latest kernel due to an update in "-S" result.
In -S, the process name appears in the results "sleep[216753]",
where as in the -s, only pid is present in the summary result
":216753[216753]".
After commit 39f473f6d0b2 ("perf sched timehist: decode process names
of processes in zombie state")
for -S option, if process name is using pid, it uses different way to
set it. So that we get the process name and not just Pid.
This change went in only for timehist_print_sample() function.
Add this improvement in generic place so that even -s option (which
captures summary) also will have meaningful information.
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
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Add LiveSession class in tools/perf/python/perf_live.py to support
live event collection using perf.evlist and perf.parse_events,
avoiding the need to fork a separate perf record process.
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Assisted-by: Gemini:gemini-3.1-pro-preview
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alice Rogers <alice.mei.rogers@gmail.com>
Cc: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linux.dev>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
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Add Python type stubs for the perf module to improve IDE support and
static analysis. Includes docstrings for classes, methods, and
constants derived from C source and JSON definitions.
Assisted-by: Gemini:gemini-3.1-pro-preview
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alice Rogers <alice.mei.rogers@gmail.com>
Cc: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linux.dev>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
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The threads and cpus parameters in parse_events and parse_metrics
are parsed with the 'O' format specifier but blindly casted in the
C extension. If a user passes an invalid object type, this leads to
memory corruption when dereferencing the expected struct.
Add runtime PyObject_TypeCheck validations in python.c to safely
raise a TypeError if an invalid object is passed.
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alice Rogers <alice.mei.rogers@gmail.com>
Cc: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linux.dev>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
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The python stubs allow passing None for threads and cpus to the
perf.parse_events() and perf.parse_metrics() bindings. However, PyArg_ParseTuple
parses None into a Py_None object, which is not a NULL pointer.
Because the C code lacked an explicit check for Py_None, it would cast
Py_None to a pyrf_thread_map/pyrf_cpu_map struct pointer and dereference it,
causing a memory corruption crash.
Fix this pre-existing issue by explicitly checking for Py_None alongside NULL
in pyrf__parse_events, pyrf__parse_metrics, and pyrf_evsel__open.
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alice Rogers <alice.mei.rogers@gmail.com>
Cc: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linux.dev>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
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Add perf.config_get(name) to expose the perf configuration system.
Assisted-by: Gemini:gemini-3.1-pro-preview
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alice Rogers <alice.mei.rogers@gmail.com>
Cc: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linux.dev>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
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Use perf's syscalltbl support to convert syscall number to name
assuming the number is for the host machine. This avoids python
libaudit support as tools/perf/scripts/python/syscall-counts.py
requires.
Assisted-by: Gemini:gemini-3.1-pro-preview
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alice Rogers <alice.mei.rogers@gmail.com>
Cc: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linux.dev>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
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Implement pyrf_branch_entry and pyrf_branch_stack for lazy
iteration over branch stack entries.
Assisted-by: Gemini:gemini-3.1-pro-preview
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alice Rogers <alice.mei.rogers@gmail.com>
Cc: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linux.dev>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
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Add stat information to the session. Add call backs for stat events.
Assisted-by: Gemini:gemini-3.1-pro-preview
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alice Rogers <alice.mei.rogers@gmail.com>
Cc: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linux.dev>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
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Implement pyrf_callchain_node and pyrf_callchain types for lazy
iteration over callchain frames. Add callchain property to
sample_event.
Assisted-by: Gemini:gemini-3.1-pro-preview
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alice Rogers <alice.mei.rogers@gmail.com>
Cc: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linux.dev>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
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If mmap is handled so should mmap2 events. Add support as a distinct
python event type.
Assisted-by: Gemini:gemini-3.1-pro-preview
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alice Rogers <alice.mei.rogers@gmail.com>
Cc: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linux.dev>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
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Add common evsel field for events and move sample specific fields to
only be present in sample events. Add accessors for sample
events. Ensure offsets are within the bounds of the event. Allocate
just enough memory for the copied event, don't make the maximum event
size each time.
Assisted-by: Gemini:gemini-3.1-pro-preview
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alice Rogers <alice.mei.rogers@gmail.com>
Cc: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linux.dev>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
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Sessions are necessary to be able to use perf.data files within a
tool. Add a wrapper python type that incorporates the tool. Allow a
sample callback to be passed when creating the session. When
process_events is run this callback will be called, if supplied, for
sample events.
An example use looks like:
```
$ perf record -e cycles,instructions -a sleep 3
$ PYTHONPATH=..../perf/python python3
Python 3.13.7 (main, Aug 20 2025, 22:17:40) [GCC 14.2.0] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import perf
>>> count=0
... def handle_sample(x):
... global count
... if count < 3:
... print(dir(x))
... count = count + 1
... perf.session(perf.data("perf.data"),sample=handle_sample).process_events()
...
['__class__', '__delattr__', '__dir__', '__doc__', '__eq__', '__format__', '__ge__', '__getattribute__', '__getstate__', '__gt__', '__hash__', '__init__', '__init_subclass__', '__le__', '__lt__', '__ne__', '__new__', '__reduce__', '__reduce_ex__', '__repr__', '__setattr__', '__sizeof__', '__str__', '__subclasshook__', 'sample_addr', 'sample_cpu', 'sample_id', 'sample_ip', 'sample_period', 'sample_pid', 'sample_stream_id', 'sample_tid', 'sample_time', 'type']
['__class__', '__delattr__', '__dir__', '__doc__', '__eq__', '__format__', '__ge__', '__getattribute__', '__getstate__', '__gt__', '__hash__', '__init__', '__init_subclass__', '__le__', '__lt__', '__ne__', '__new__', '__reduce__', '__reduce_ex__', '__repr__', '__setattr__', '__sizeof__', '__str__', '__subclasshook__', 'sample_addr', 'sample_cpu', 'sample_id', 'sample_ip', 'sample_period', 'sample_pid', 'sample_stream_id', 'sample_tid', 'sample_time', 'type']
['__class__', '__delattr__', '__dir__', '__doc__', '__eq__', '__format__', '__ge__', '__getattribute__', '__getstate__', '__gt__', '__hash__', '__init__', '__init_subclass__', '__le__', '__lt__', '__ne__', '__new__', '__reduce__', '__reduce_ex__', '__repr__', '__setattr__', '__sizeof__', '__str__', '__subclasshook__', 'sample_addr', 'sample_cpu', 'sample_id', 'sample_ip', 'sample_period', 'sample_pid', 'sample_stream_id', 'sample_tid', 'sample_time', 'type']
```
Also, add the ability to get the thread associated with a session. For
threads, allow the comm string to be retrieved. This can be useful for
filtering threads. Connect up some of the standard event handling in
psession->tool to better support queries of the machine. Also connect
up the symbols.
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Assisted-by: Gemini:gemini-3.1-pro-preview
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alice Rogers <alice.mei.rogers@gmail.com>
Cc: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linux.dev>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
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The perf_data struct is needed for session support.
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Assisted-by: Gemini:gemini-3.1-pro-preview
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alice Rogers <alice.mei.rogers@gmail.com>
Cc: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linux.dev>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
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Avoid a duplicated evsel by using the one in sample. Add
evsel__get/put to the evsel in perf_sample.
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alice Rogers <alice.mei.rogers@gmail.com>
Cc: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linux.dev>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
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Now the evlist is reference counted, add reference count checking so
that gets and puts are paired and easy to debug. Reference count
checking is documented here:
https://perfwiki.github.io/main/reference-count-checking/
This large patch is adding accessors to evlist functions and switching
to their use. There was some minor renaming as evlist__mmap is now an
accessor to the mmap variable, and the original evlist__mmap is
renamed to evlist__do_mmap.
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alice Rogers <alice.mei.rogers@gmail.com>
Cc: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linux.dev>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
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As with evlist this a no-op for most of the perf tool. The reference
count is set to 1 at allocation, the put will see the 1, decrement it
and perform the delete.
The purpose for adding the reference count is for the python code. Prior
to this change the python code would clone evsels, but this has issues
if events are opened, etc. leading to assertion failures.
With a reference count the same evsel can be used and the reference
count incremented for the python usage. To not change the python evsel
API getset functions are added for the evsel members, no set function is
provided for size as it doesn't make sense to alter this.
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alice Rogers <alice.mei.rogers@gmail.com>
Cc: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linux.dev>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
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This a no-op for most of the perf tool. The reference count is set to
1 at allocation, the put will see the 1, decrement it and perform the
delete.
The purpose for adding the reference count is for the python code. Prior
to this change the python code would clone evlists, but this has issues
if events are opened, etc.
This change adds a reference count for the evlists and a later change
will add it to evsels. The combination is needed for the python code to
operate correctly (not hit asserts in the evsel clone), but the changes
are broken apart for the sake of smaller patches.
Assisted-by: Gemini:gemini-3.1-pro-preview
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alice Rogers <alice.mei.rogers@gmail.com>
Cc: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linux.dev>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
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Avoid double opens and ensure only open files are closed. This
addresses some issues with python integration where the data file
wants to be opened before being given to a session.
Assisted-by: Gemini:gemini-3.1-pro-preview
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alice Rogers <alice.mei.rogers@gmail.com>
Cc: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linux.dev>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
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Use forward declarations and remove unnecessary #includes in
evsel.h. Sort the forward declarations in evsel.h and evlist.h. Move
some PMU code into evsel.c.
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alice Rogers <alice.mei.rogers@gmail.com>
Cc: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linux.dev>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
[ Add an include for pmu.h in util/aslr.h that was being obtained indirectly ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
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Fix missing #include of pmus.h found while cleaning the evsel/evlist
header files.
Also define PY_SSIZE_T_CLEAN before including Python.h to comply with
modern Python 3 C-API requirements, and introduce CHECK_INITIALIZED
and CHECK_INITIALIZED_INT safety macros to be used by subsequent patches.
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alice Rogers <alice.mei.rogers@gmail.com>
Cc: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linux.dev>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
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Fix missing includes found while cleaning the evsel/evlist header
files. Sort the remaining header files for consistency with the rest
of the code.
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alice Rogers <alice.mei.rogers@gmail.com>
Cc: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linux.dev>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
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__COMPAT_read_enum() and __COMPAT_struct_has_field() open-code the
vlen lookup via the raw BTF_INFO_VLEN(t->info) UAPI macro. libbpf
exposes btf_vlen() for exactly this purpose; use it in the three
call sites, matching the pattern in kernel/bpf/inode.c and
tools/bpf/bpftool.
btf_vlen() returns __u32 (since commit cacd6729c0923, "libbpf:
Adjust btf_vlen() to return a __u32", which expanded the BTF vlen
field from 16 to 24 bits). Declare the loop counters as __u32 to
match the return type, keeping the comparison as a plain
'__u32 < __u32' and silencing the -Wsign-compare warnings.
No functional change.
Suggested-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Liang Luo <luoliang@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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loopy_wait() expects millisecond timestamps. However, Ubuntu Resolute
can use uutils date, where `date -u +%s%3N` returns seconds plus full
nanoseconds instead of a 3-digit millisecond field. This makes
busywait expire too early and can make vlan_bridge_binding.sh read a
stale operstate.
Link: https://github.com/uutils/coreutils/issues/11658
Signed-off-by: Nirmoy Das <nirmoyd@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260626144902.3214350-1-nirmoyd@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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For lower HZ values a quota of 1000us is much lower than the amount
of microseconds per tick which makes the tests test_cpucg_max and
test_cpugc_max_nested fail. Increase the test duration to accommodate
for lower HZ values.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20260625203307.1114538-1-joest@redhat.com/
Signed-off-by: Joe Simmons-Talbott <joest@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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Add a selftest for idmapping the merged overlay mount itself. It
applies an idmapping to a freshly created (still detached) overlay
mount with mount_setattr(MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP) and checks that:
- getattr reports ownership mapped through the mount idmap;
- a file created through the idmapped mount is stored on the upper
layer with the corresponding overlay-final id;
- chown through the idmapped mount round-trips;
- an nfs_export overlay can be idmapped and decodable file handles
round-trip through it with correctly mapped ownership.
The layers live on a private tmpfs and are owned by the host id so that
they map to id 0 through the test idmapping, allowing the root caller
to operate on them.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260615-work-idmapped-overlayfs-v1-9-7381632aa402@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
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set_layers_via_fds.c calls open_tree() directly, but that wrapper is
not provided by all C libraries, so the test fails to link with
"undefined reference to open_tree" on toolchains without it.
Use sys_open_tree() from ../wrappers.h, the syscall wrapper already
used for move_mount(), fsmount() and friends here. This is also a
prerequisite for building the new idmapped_mounts test added to this
directory.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260615-work-idmapped-overlayfs-v1-8-7381632aa402@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
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user_get_super() is now backed by the global device-to-superblock table
instead of a walk of the super_blocks list. ustat(2) is its most direct
user-visible consumer but nothing in the tree exercises it.
Add a small regression test: the device number of a mounted tmpfs (an
anonymous device, registered in the table by sget_fc()) must resolve,
it must stop resolving after the unmount (the entry is dropped again in
kill_super_notify()), and bogus device numbers keep reporting EINVAL.
The test passes on kernels before the conversion: it pins down the
semantics the table-backed lookup must preserve.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260616-work-super-bdev_holder_global-v2-18-7df6b864028e@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
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Add a selftest that loads the kfunc in sleepable and non-sleepable
lsm/socket_connect programs and checks that a value set via fsetxattr()
on a socket is read back.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260617-work-bpf-sock-xattr-v1-2-a1276f7c9da3@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
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proc-pidns.c uses open() and O_* flags, but does not include
<fcntl.h>. This breaks the proc selftests build with errors such as:
error: implicit declaration of function 'open'
error: 'O_WRONLY' undeclared
error: 'O_CREAT' undeclared
error: 'O_RDONLY' undeclared
Include <fcntl.h> to provide the declaration and flag definitions.
Fixes: 5554d820f71c ("selftests/proc: add tests for new pidns APIs")
Tested with:
make -C tools/testing/selftests TARGETS=proc
Signed-off-by: Amin Vakil <info@aminvakil.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260618151444.124739-1-info@aminvakil.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
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Four example schedulers (scx_simple, scx_cpu0, scx_sdt, scx_userland)
declare the variable that holds getopt()'s return value as __u32.
getopt() returns int and uses -1 to mark end-of-options; storing that
sentinel in an unsigned variable turns it into 0xffffffff, and the
subsequent 'opt != -1' test only happens to keep working because both
operands of != are promoted to the same 0xffffffff.
Declare the variable as __s32 instead, matching getopt()'s actual
contract and the style already used in scx_qmap.c (int opt) and
scx_pair/central/flatcg.c (__s32 opt). This also silences the
-Wsign-compare warnings emitted for the affected files.
Signed-off-by: Liang Luo <luoliang@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson
Pull LoongArch updates from Huacai Chen:
- Add THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK implementation
- Add build salt to the vDSO
- Add some BPF JIT inline helpers
- Update DTS for I2C clocks and clock-frequency
- Some bug fixes and other small changes
* tag 'loongarch-7.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson:
selftests/bpf: Test jited inline of bpf_get_smp_processor_id() for LoongArch
selftests/bpf: Test jited inline of bpf_get_current_task() for LoongArch
selftests/bpf: Add __arch_loongarch to limit test cases for LoongArch
selftests/bpf: Add get_preempt_count() support for LoongArch
LoongArch: dts: Add i2c clocks and clock-frequency properties to LS2K2000
LoongArch: dts: Add i2c clocks and clock-frequency properties to LS2K1000
LoongArch: dts: Add i2c clocks and clock-frequency properties to LS2K0500
LoongArch: BPF: Inline bpf_get_smp_processor_id() helper
LoongArch: BPF: Inline bpf_get_current_task/_btf() helpers
LoongArch: BPF: Fix off-by-one error in tail call
LoongArch: BPF: Fix outdated tail call comments
LoongArch: Add build salt to the vDSO
LoongArch: Fix nr passing in set_direct_map_valid_noflush()
LoongArch: Fix missing dirty page tracking in {pte,pmd}_wrprotect()
LoongArch: Move struct kimage forward declaration before use
LoongArch: Report dying CPU to RCU in stop_this_cpu()
LoongArch: Add PIO for early access before ACPI PCI root register
LoongArch: Add THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK implementation
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Extend the resolve_btfids selftest to cover kfunc sets defined with
BTF_KFUNCS_START/BTF_KFUNCS_END.
The test verifies that resolve_btfids correctly processes BTF_ID_FLAGS,
resolves function IDs, and checks the kfunc set is sorted.
Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ihor Solodrai <ihor.solodrai@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260624005546.1818483-5-ihor.solodrai@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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TL;DR
On aarch64 with gcc toolchain, when test_progs is linked as a PIE,
reads of BTF ID array by C name return garbage because the GNU
assembler on aarch64 unconditionally folds .local symbol references
into section+addend form, and GOT slots cannot carry an addend per the
AArch64 ELF spec.
Fix by marking the test's BTF ID objects with hidden visibility, which
makes gcc emit a direct access that bypasses the GOT entirely.
Details below.
The subsequent patches adding kfunc checks to resolve_btfids test may
cause test failures on aarch64 / gcc-15:
test_resolve_btfids:FAIL:kfunc_set_flags actual 13 != expected 1
test_resolve_btfids:FAIL:kfunc_set_cnt actual 0 != expected 4
The test defines its BTF ID sets with the same macros as the kernel
and reads them back directly by C name (in the same way as the kernel
code does).
test_kfunc_set is a .local symbol emitted into .BTF_ids by inline asm
and declared to the compiler as a plain default-visibility
extern, that is:
extern struct btf_id_set8 test_kfunc_set;
Depending on the build environment, test_progs may be linked as a
position-independent executable (for example, gcc defaults to -fpie
[1]). In a PIE, taking the address of a default-visibility extern is
routed through the GOT (Global Offset Table) [2].
The GNU assembler's adjust_reloc_syms() pass (gas/write.c [3])
replaces references to local symbols with the corresponding section
symbol, folding the symbol's offset into the relocation addend. On
aarch64 this conversion is unconditional: tc_fix_adjustable() is
defined to 1 for all fixups (gas/config/tc-aarch64.h [4]), so even
GOT-generating relocations are subject to it. The resulting object
file therefore contains:
R_AARCH64_ADR_GOT_PAGE .BTF_ids + 0x54
R_AARCH64_LD64_GOT_LO12_NC .BTF_ids + 0x54
However, the AArch64 ELF specification mandates that GOT-generating
relocations must have a zero addend [5]. The +0x54 is therefore not
honored: the linker creates a GOT slot pointing at the .BTF_ids base,
and every access through that slot reads offset 0 instead of 0x54.
This is purely a read-side problem, specific to the PIE test binary on
aarch64 with gcc toolchain. resolve_btfids patches the set header
correctly and the .BTF_ids bytes in test_progs are correct. vmlinux is
unaffected because it is built with -fno-PIE [6] and reaches .BTF_ids
with direct, addend-preserving relocations rather than the GOT. clang
is unaffected because LLVM's assembler retains the original symbol for
GOT relocations instead of converting to section+addend [7].
To mitigate this issue, mark the test's .local BTF ID objects
(test_list_local and test_set) hidden with a visibility pragma so that
gcc treats them as non-interposable and emits a direct access instead
of a GOT load. test_list_global is .globl, which the assembler does not
fold into section+addend, so it is left at default visibility. This
keeps the natural by-name access, works in both PIE and non-PIE builds,
and needs no change to the BTF_ID macros or resolve_btfids.
[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gnat_ugn/Position-Independent-Executable-PIE-Enabled-by-Default-on-Linux.html
[2] https://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/Visibility
[3] https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=blob;f=gas/write.c#l922
[4] https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=blob;f=gas/config/tc-aarch64.h#l279
[5] https://github.com/ARM-software/abi-aa/blob/main/aaelf64/aaelf64.rst#5733relocation-operations
[6] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/Makefile?h=v7.1-rc6#n593
[7] https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/blob/4b3bc46d1d794b8ed78b75ccd35a6cc30235bf31/llvm/lib/MC/ELFObjectWriter.cpp#L1213-L1224
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ihor Solodrai <ihor.solodrai@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260624005546.1818483-4-ihor.solodrai@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Refactor resolve_btfids test in order to:
* use newer ASSERT_* macros instead of CHECK
* extend the lifetime of loaded BTF to enable additional checks
* cleanup unused/unnecessary code
Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com>
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ihor Solodrai <ihor.solodrai@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260624005546.1818483-3-ihor.solodrai@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Sync tools/include/linux/btf_ids.h with include/linux/btf_ids.h so
tools-side code can use BTF_ID_FLAGS(), BTF_SET8_START(), and
BTF_KFUNCS_START().
Keep the tools copy's existing compiler header dependency:
tools/include/linux/compiler.h already provides __maybe_unused and
tools/include/linux/compiler_attributes.h does not exist.
Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com>
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ihor Solodrai <ihor.solodrai@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260624005546.1818483-2-ihor.solodrai@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Add verifier_unpriv coverage for a raw socket-filter load of the
bpf_prog_active typed ksym. The test verifies that the unprivileged load
remains accepted and that the verbose verifier log prints the ldimm64
immediate as 0x0 instead of exposing a nonzero kernel address.
Signed-off-by: Nuoqi Gui <gnq25@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260623-f01-13-pseudo-btf-id-cap-bpf-v2-2-a190ebb8f3e2@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
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Building libbpf with -Wall (as happens via bpftool's bootstrap build)
surfaces ~120 -Wformat warnings where pr_warn/pr_debug format specifiers
don't match their argument types: %d for __u32/Elf64_Word, %u for signed
ints, %zd for size_t, %ld for unsigned long, and %x/%lx/%llx applied to
signed values.
Match each specifier to its argument's type where a correctly-signed
specifier exists (%d<->%u, %ld->%lu, %zd->%zu). For hex conversions,
which have no signed form, cast the argument instead (%x->(unsigned),
%lx->(unsigned long), %llx->(unsigned long long)). No functional change.
Note, the fdinfo map_flags sscanf used %i into a __u32 *, which warns.
The kernel prints map_flags as hex ("map_flags:\t%#x\n" in
bpf_map_show_fdinfo(), unchanged since the field was added to fdinfo), so
switch the conversion to %x: it parses the 0x-prefixed value and expects
unsigned int *, matching the destination, so the warning is gone with no
cast.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260624204946.2901178-1-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Add verifier_var_off coverage for variable-offset stack reads from spilled
scalar constant zero values.
Cover single-slot and cross-slot spilled zero reads, a sub-8-byte spill
with neighbouring STACK_ZERO bytes, and a sub-8-byte spill with
neighbouring STACK_MISC bytes that must not be treated as zero.
Add verifier_spill_fill coverage for a fixed-offset stack read spanning
both STACK_ZERO bytes and scalar const-zero STACK_SPILL bytes.
Use verifier log assertions to check both the zero result and the precision
backtracking trail.
Assisted-by: opencode:gpt-5.5
Signed-off-by: Woojin Ji <random6.xyz@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260625-bpf-stack-var-off-zero-v1-v3-2-a068210a761b@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Add regression coverage for bpf_refcount_acquire() on graph-node-derived
pointers.
The rejected case passes a popped list node pointer directly to
bpf_refcount_acquire(), which must fail because the pointer carries a
non-zero fixed offset.
Signed-off-by: Yiyang Chen <chenyy23@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/bf2a2033ced272106292de4465b8ef3fb991c912.1782192383.git.chenyy23@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Verify that attaching an SK_SKB stream parser that can modify the packet
is rejected, while a read-only parser still attaches.
Reviewed-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Sechang Lim <rhkrqnwk98@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260620024423.4141004-4-rhkrqnwk98@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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sockmap_parse_prog.c is attached as an SK_SKB stream parser and modifies
the skb: it calls bpf_skb_pull_data() and writes a byte into the packet.
A stream parser runs on strparser's message head and must not modify it.
A resize frees the frag_list segments strparser still tracks, leading to
a use-after-free.
Make the parser read-only. It only needs to return the message length,
which keeps it attaching once packet-modifying parsers are rejected.
Reviewed-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Sechang Lim <rhkrqnwk98@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260620024423.4141004-2-rhkrqnwk98@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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