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2026-03-20tools/nolibc/printf: Add support for left aligning fieldsDavid Laight
Output the characters before or after the pad - writing the pad takes more code. Include additional/changed tests Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260308113742.12649-15-david.laight.linux@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
2026-03-20tools/nolibc/printf: Special case 0 and add support for %#xDavid Laight
The output for %#x is almost the same as that for %p, both output in hexadecimal with a leading "0x". However for zero %#x should just output "0" (the same as decimal and ocal). For %p match glibc and output "(nil)" rather than "0x0" or "0". Add tests for "%#x", "% d", "%+d" and passing NULL to "%p". Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260308113742.12649-14-david.laight.linux@gmail.com [Thomas: fix up testcases for musl libc] Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
2026-03-20tools/nolibc/printf: Add support for conversion flags space and plusDavid Laight
Flags ' ' and '+' are sign characters for positive numbers. Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260308113742.12649-13-david.laight.linux@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
2026-03-20tools/nolibc/printf: Prepend sign to converted numberDavid Laight
Instead of appending the converted number to the sign, convert first and then prepend the sign (or "0x"). Use the length returned by u64toh_r() instead of calling strlen(). Needed so that zero padding can be inserted between the sign and digits in an upcoming patch. Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260308113742.12649-12-david.laight.linux@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
2026-03-20tools/nolibc/printf: Handle "%s" with the numeric formatsDavid Laight
Avoids the extra va_arg() call with is non-trivial on a lot of modern ABI. Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260308113742.12649-11-david.laight.linux@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
2026-03-20tools/nolibc/printf: Add support for length modifiers tzqL and formats iXDavid Laight
Length modifiers t (ptrdiff_t) and z (size_t) are aliases for l (long), q and L are 64bit the same as j (intmax). Format i is an alias for d and X similar to x but upper case. Supporting them is mostly just adding the relevant bit to the bit pattern used for matching characters. Although %X is detected the output will be lower case. Change/add tests to use conversions i and X, and length modifiers L and ll. Use the correct minimum value for "%Li". Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260308113742.12649-10-david.laight.linux@gmail.com [Thomas: Fix up testcases for musl libc] Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
2026-03-20tools/nolibc/printf: Use bit-masks to hold requested flag, length and ↵David Laight
conversion chars Use flags bits (1u << (ch & 31)) for the flags, length modifiers, and conversion specifiers. This makes it easy to test for multiple values at once. Detect the conversion flags " #+-0" although they are currently all ignored. Unconditionally generate the signed values (for %d) to remove a second set of checks for the size. Separate out the formatting of single characters from numbers. Output the sign for negative values then negate and treat as unsigned. Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260308113742.12649-9-david.laight.linux@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
2026-03-20tools/nolibc/printf: Use goto and reduce indentationDavid Laight
Upcoming changes will need to use goto to jump to the code that outputs characters. Use 'goto do_output' to output a known number of characters. Use 'goto do_strlen_output' to output a '\0' terminated string. Removes a level of indentation from the format processing code. The change is best reviewed using 'git diff -b' after applying it. Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260308113742.12649-8-david.laight.linux@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
2026-03-20tools/nolibc/printf: Simplify __nolibc_printf()David Laight
Move the check for the length modifiers into the format processing between the field width and conversion specifier. This lets the loop be simplified and a 'fast scan' for a format start used. If an error is detected (eg an invalid conversion specifier) then copy the invalid format to the output buffer. Reduces code size by about 10% on x86-64. Some versions of gcc bloat this version by generating a jump table. All goes away in the later patches. Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260308113742.12649-7-david.laight.linux@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
2026-03-20tools/nolibc/printf: Output pad characters in 16 byte chunksDavid Laight
Simple to do and saves calls to the callback function. Change variables written, width and len to 'signed int' to get better code. Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260308113742.12649-6-david.laight.linux@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
2026-03-20tools/nolibc: Rename the 'errnum' parameter to strerror()David Laight
Change the parameter variable name from 'errno' to 'errnum'. Matches any documentation and avoids any issues that might happen if errno is actually a #define (which is not uncommon). Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260308113742.12649-5-david.laight.linux@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
2026-03-20tools/nolibc: Implement strerror() in terms of strerror_r()David Laight
strerror() can be the only part of a program that has a .data section. This requires 4k in the program file. Add a simple implementation of strerror_r() and use that in strerror() so that the "errno=" string is copied at run-time. Use __builtin_memcpy() because that optimises away the input string and just writes the required constants to the target buffer. Code size change largely depends on whether the inlining decision for strerror() changes. Change the tests to use the normal EXPECT_VFPRINTF() when testing %m. Skip the tests when !is_nolibc. Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260308113742.12649-4-david.laight.linux@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
2026-03-20selftests/nolibc: Rename w to written in expect_vfprintf()David Laight
Single character variable names don't make code easy to read. Rename 'w' (used for the return value from snprintf()) 'written'. Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260308113742.12649-3-david.laight.linux@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
2026-03-20tools/nolibc: Add _NOLIBC_OPTIMIZER_HIDE_VAR() to compiler.hDavid Laight
Needed to stop compiler 'optimisations' bloating code. Equivalent to the definition in include/linux/compiler.h Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260308113742.12649-2-david.laight.linux@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
2026-03-20selftests/nolibc: Let EXPECT_VFPRINTF() tests be skippedDavid Laight
Tests that check explicit nolibc behavior (eg "%m") or test places where the nolibc behaviour deviates from the libc need skipping when compiled to use the host libc. Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260302101815.3043-8-david.laight.linux@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
2026-03-20selftests/nolibc: Check that snprintf() doesn't write beyond the buffer endDavid Laight
Fill buf[] with known data and check the vsnprintf() doesn't write beyond the specified buffer length. Would have picked up the bug in field padding. Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260302101815.3043-7-david.laight.linux@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
2026-03-20selftests/nolibc: Use length of 'expected' string to check snprintf() outputDavid Laight
Instead of requiring the test cases specifying both the length and expected output, take the length from the expected output. Tests that expect the output be truncated are changed to specify the un-truncated output. Change the strncmp() to a memcmp() with an extra check that the output is actually terminated. Append a '+' to the printed output (after the final ") when the output is truncated. Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260302101815.3043-6-david.laight.linux@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
2026-03-20selftests/nolibc: check vsnprintf() output buffer before the lengthDavid Laight
Check the string matches before checking the returned length. Only print the string once when it matches. Makes it a lot easier to diagnose any incorrect output. Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260302101815.3043-5-david.laight.linux@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
2026-03-20selftests/nolibc: Return correct value when printf test failsDavid Laight
Correctly return 1 (the number of errors) when strcmp() fails rather than the return value from strncmp() which is the signed difference between the mismatching characters. Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260302101815.3043-4-david.laight.linux@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
2026-03-20tools/nolibc/printf: Move snprintf length check to callbackDavid Laight
Move output truncation to the snprintf() callback. This simplifies the main code and fixes truncation of padded fields. Add a zero length callback to 'finalise' the buffer rather than doing it in snprintf() itself. Fixes: e90ce42e81381 ("tools/nolibc: implement width padding in printf()") Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260302101815.3043-3-david.laight.linux@gmail.com [Thomas: clean up Fixes trailer] Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
2026-03-20tools/nolibc/printf: Change variables 'c' to 'ch' and 'tmpbuf[]' to 'outbuf[]'David Laight
Changing 'c' makes the code slightly easier to read because the variable stands out from the single character literals (especially 'c'). Change tmpbuf[] to outbuf[] because 'out' points into it. The following patches pretty much rewrite the function so the churn is limited. Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com> Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260223101735.2922-7-david.laight.linux@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
2026-03-20tools/nolibc: Optimise and common up the number to ascii functionsDavid Laight
Implement u[64]to[ah]_r() using a common function that uses multiply by reciprocal to generate the least significant digit first and then reverses the string. On 32bit this is five multiplies (with 64bit product) for each output digit. I think the old utoa_r() always did 36 multiplies and a lot of subtracts - so this is likely faster even for 32bit values. Definitely better for 64bit values (especially small ones). Clearly shifts are faster for base 16, but reversing the output buffer makes a big difference. Sharing the code reduces the footprint (unless gcc decides to constant fold the functions). Definitely helps vfprintf() where the constants get loaded and a single call is done. Also makes it cheap to add octal support to vfprintf for completeness. Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260223101735.2922-3-david.laight.linux@gmail.com Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> [Thomas: skip int128 multiplication on SPARC and clang] Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
2026-03-20selftests/nolibc: Fix build with host headers and libcDavid Laight
Many systems don't have strlcpy() or strlcat() and readdir_r() is deprecated. This makes the tests fail to build with the host headers. Disable the 'directories' test and define strlcpy(), strlcat() and readdir_r() using #defines so that the code compiles. Fixes: 6fe8360b16acb ("selftests/nolibc: also test libc-test through regular selftest framework") Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260223101735.2922-4-david.laight.linux@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
2026-03-20selftests/nolibc: fix test_file_stream() on musl libcThomas Weißschuh
fwrite() modifying errno is non-standard. Only validate this behavior on those libc implementations which implement it. Fixes: a5f00be9b3b0 ("tools/nolibc: Add a simple test for writing to a FILE and reading it back") Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
2026-03-20selftests: Add tests for creating pidns init via setnsPavel Tikhomirov
First testcase "pidns_init_via_setns" checks that a process can become Pid 1 (init) in a new Pid namespace created via unshare() and joined via setns(). Second testcase "pidns_init_via_setns_set_tid" checks that during this process we can use clone3() + set_tid and set the pid in both the new and old pid namespaces (owned by different user namespaces). This test requires root to run to avoid complex setup for wrapper userns. Signed-off-by: Pavel Tikhomirov <ptikhomirov@virtuozzo.com> -- pidns_init_via_setns. Make pidns_init_via_setns_set_tid require root. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260318122157.280595-5-ptikhomirov@virtuozzo.com v6: Move wrapper userns creation for unprivileged case to the top of Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-03-20rtla: Fix segfault on multiple SIGINTsTomas Glozar
Detach stop_trace() from SIGINT/SIGALRM on tool clean-up to prevent it from crashing RTLA by accessing freed memory. This prevents a crash when multiple SIGINTs are received. Fixes: d6899e560366 ("rtla/timerlat_hist: Abort event processing on second signal") Fixes: 80967b354a76 ("rtla/timerlat_top: Abort event processing on second signal") Reviewed-by: Wander Lairson Costa <wander@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260310160725.144443-1-tglozar@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Tomas Glozar <tglozar@redhat.com>
2026-03-19selftests: drv-net: gro: add a test for GRO depthJakub Kicinski
Reuse the long sequence test to max out the GRO contexts. Repeat for a single queue, 8 queues, and default number of queues but flow steering to just one. The SW GRO's capacity should be around 64 per queue (8 buckets, up to 8 skbs in a chain). Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260318033819.1469350-7-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-19selftests: drv-net: gro: add test for packet orderingJakub Kicinski
Add a test to check if the NIC reorders packets if the hit GRO. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260318033819.1469350-6-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-19selftests: drv-net: gro: test GRO statsJakub Kicinski
Test accuracy of GRO stats. We want to cover two potentially tricky cases: - single segment GRO - packets which were eligible but didn't get GRO'd The first case is trivial, teach gro.c to send one packet, and check GRO stats didn't move. Second case requires gro.c to send a lot of flows expecting the NIC to run out of GRO flow capacity. To avoid system traffic noise we steer the packets to a dedicated queue and operate on qstat. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260318033819.1469350-5-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-19selftests: drv-net: gro: use SO_TXTIME to schedule packets togetherJakub Kicinski
Longer packet sequence tests are quite flaky when the test is run over a real network. Try to avoid at least the jitter on the sender side by scheduling all the packets to be sent at once using SO_TXTIME. Use hardcoded tx time of 5msec in the future. In my test increasing this time past 2msec makes no difference so 5msec is plenty of margin. Since we now expect more output buffering make sure to raise SNDBUF. Note that this is an opportunistic reliability improvement which will only work if the qdisc can schedule Tx time for us (fq). Fiddling with qdisc config was deemed too complex, so it's not part of the patch. Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260318033819.1469350-4-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-19selftests: drv-net: give HW stats sync time extra 25% of marginJakub Kicinski
There are transient failures for devices which update stats periodically, especially if it's the FW DMA'ing the stats rather than host periodic work querying the FW. Wait 25% longer than strictly necessary. For devices which don't report stats-block-usecs we retain 25 msec as the default wait time (0.025sec == 20,000usec * 1.25). Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260318033819.1469350-3-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-19selftests: net: move gro to lib for HW vs SW reuseJakub Kicinski
The gro.c packet sender is used for SW testing but bulk of incoming new tests will be HW-specific. So it's better to put them under drivers/net/hw/, to avoid tip-toeing around netdevsim. Move gro.c to lib so we can reuse it. Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260318033819.1469350-2-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-19perf evlist: Improve default event for s390Ian Rogers
Frame pointer callchains are not supported on s390 and dwarf callchains are only supported on software events. Switch the default event from the hardware 'cycles' event to the software 'cpu-clock' or 'task-clock' on s390 if callchains are enabled. Move some of the target initialization earlier in builtin-top and builtin-record, so it is ready for use by evlist__new_default. If frame pointer callchains are requested on s390 show a warning. Modify the '-g' option of `perf top` and `perf record` to default to dwarf callchains on s390. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Tested-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2026-03-19perf callchain: Refactor callchain option parsingIan Rogers
record_opts__parse_callchain is shared by builtin-record and builtin-trace, it is declared in callchain.h. Move the declaration to callchain.c for consistency with the header. In other cases make the option callback a small static stub that then calls into callchain.c. Make the no argument '-g' callchain option just a short-cut for '--call-graph fp' so that there is consistency in how the arguments are handled. This requires the const char* string to be strdup-ed in __parse_callchain_report_opt. For consistency also make parse_callchain_record use strdup and remove some unnecessary casts. Also, be more explicit about the '-g' behavior if there is a .perfconfig file setting. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Tested-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2026-03-19perf evsel: Constify option arguments to config functionsIan Rogers
The options are used to configure the evsel but are not themselves configured. Make the arguments const to better capture this. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Tested-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2026-03-19perf target: Constify simple check functionsIan Rogers
Allow the target to be const in callers. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Tested-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2026-03-19perf evsel: Improve falling back from cyclesIan Rogers
Switch to using evsel__match rather than comparing perf_event_attr values, this is robust on hybrid architectures. Ensure evsel->pmu matches the evsel->core.attr. Remove exclude bits that get set in other fallback attempts when switching the event. Log the event name with modifiers when switching the event on fallback. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Tested-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2026-03-19perf dwarf-aux: Collect all variable locations for insn trackingZecheng Li
Previously, only the first DWARF location entry was collected for each variable. This was based on the assumption that instruction tracking could reconstruct the remaining state. However, variables may have different locations across different address ranges, and relying solely on instruction tracking can miss valid type information. Change __die_collect_vars_cb() to iterate over all location entries using dwarf_getlocations() in a loop. This ensures that variables with multiple location ranges are properly tracked, improving type coverage. Signed-off-by: Zecheng Li <zli94@ncsu.edu> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2026-03-19perf annotate-data: Use DWARF location ranges to preserve reg stateZecheng Li
When a function call occurs, caller-saved registers are typically invalidated since the callee may clobber them. However, DWARF debug info provides location ranges that indicate exactly where a variable is valid in a register. Track the DWARF location range end address in type_state_reg and use it to determine if a caller-saved register should be preserved across a call. If the current call address is within the DWARF-specified lifetime of the variable, keep the register state valid instead of invalidating it. This improves type annotation for code where the compiler knows a register value survives across calls (e.g., when the callee is known not to clobber certain registers or when the value is reloaded after the call at the same logical location). Changes: - Add `end` and `has_range` fields to die_var_type to capture DWARF location range information - Add `lifetime_active` and `lifetime_end` fields to type_state_reg - Check location lifetime before invalidating caller-saved registers Signed-off-by: Zecheng Li <zli94@ncsu.edu> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2026-03-19perf annotate-data: Invalidate caller-saved regs for all callsZecheng Li
Previously, the x86 call handler returned early without invalidating caller-saved registers when the call target symbol could not be resolved (func == NULL). This violated the ABI which requires caller-saved registers to be considered clobbered after any call instruction. Fix this by: 1. Always invalidating caller-saved registers for any call instruction (except __fentry__ which preserves registers) 2. Using dl->ops.target.name as fallback when func->name is unavailable, allowing return type lookup for more call targets This is a conservative change that may reduce type coverage for indirect calls (e.g., callq *(%rax)) where we cannot determine the return type but it ensures correctness. Signed-off-by: Zecheng Li <zli94@ncsu.edu> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2026-03-19perf annotate-data: Add invalidate_reg_state() helper for x86Zecheng Li
Add a helper function to consistently invalidate register state instead of field assignments. This ensures kind, ok, and copied_from are all properly cleared when a register becomes invalid. The helper sets: - kind = TSR_KIND_INVALID - ok = false - copied_from = -1 Replace all invalidation patterns with calls to this helper. No functional change and this removes some incorrect annotations that were caused by incomplete invalidation (e.g. a obsolete copied_from from an invalidated register). Signed-off-by: Zecheng Li <zli94@ncsu.edu> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2026-03-19perf annotate-data: Handle global variable access with const registerZecheng Li
When a register holds a constant value (TSR_KIND_CONST) and is used with a negative offset, treat it as a potential global variable access instead of falling through to CFA (frame) handling. This fixes cases like array indexing with computed offsets: movzbl -0x7d72725a(%rax), %eax # array[%rax] Where %rax contains a computed index and the negative offset points to a global array. Previously this fell through to the CFA path which doesn't handle global variables, resulting in "no type information". The fix redirects such accesses to check_kernel which calls get_global_var_type() to resolve the type from the global variable cache. This is only done for kernel DSOs since the pattern relies on kernel-specific global variable resolution. We could also treat registers with integer types to the global variable path, but this requires more changes. Signed-off-by: Zecheng Li <zli94@ncsu.edu> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2026-03-19perf annotate-data: Collect global variables without nameZecheng Li
Previously, global_var__collect() required get_global_var_info() to succeed (i.e., the variable must have a symbol name) before caching a global variable. This prevented variables that exist in DWARF but lack symbol table coverage from being cached. Remove the symbol table requirement since DW_OP_addr already provides the variable's address directly from DWARF. The symbol table lookup is now optional to obtain the variable name when available. Also remove the var_offset != 0 check, which was intended to skip variables where the access address doesn't match the symbol start. The symbol table lookup is now optional and I found removing this check has no effect on the annotation results for both kernel and userspace programs. Test results show improved annotation coverage especially for userspace programs with RIP-relative addressing instructions. Signed-off-by: Zecheng Li <zli94@ncsu.edu> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2026-03-19perf dwarf-aux: Handle array types in die_get_member_typeZecheng Li
When a struct member is an array type, die_get_member_type() would stop iterating since array types weren't handled in the loop. This caused accesses to array elements within structs to not resolve properly. Add array type handling by resolving the array to its element type and calculating the offset within an element using modulo arithmetic This improves type annotation coverage for struct members that are arrays. Signed-off-by: Zecheng Li <zli94@ncsu.edu> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2026-03-19perf annotate-data: Improve type comparison from different scopesZecheng Li
When comparing types from different scopes, first compare their type offsets. A larger offset means the field belongs to an outer (enclosing) struct. This helps resolve cases where a pointer is found in an inner scope, but a struct containing that pointer exists in an outer scope. Previously, is_better_type would prefer the pointer type, but the struct type is actually more complete and should be chosen. Prefer types from outer scopes when is_better_type cannot determine a better type. This is a heuristic for the case `struct A { struct B; }` where A and B have the same size but I think in most cases A is in the outer scope and should be preferred. Signed-off-by: Zecheng Li <zecheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: Zecheng Li <zli94@ncsu.edu> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2026-03-19perf dwarf-aux: Skip check_variable for variable lookupZecheng Li
Both die_find_variable_by_reg and die_find_variable_by_addr call match_var_offset which already performs sufficient checking and type matching. The additional check_variable call is redundant, and its need_pointer logic is only a heuristic. Since DWARF encodes accurate type information, which match_var_offset verifies, skipping check_variable improves both coverage and accuracy. Return the matched type from die_find_variable_by_reg and die_find_variable_by_addr via the existing `type` field in find_var_data, removing the need for check_variable in find_data_type_die. Signed-off-by: Zecheng Li <zecheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: Zecheng Li <zli94@ncsu.edu> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2026-03-19perf dwarf-aux: Preserve typedefs in match_var_offsetZecheng Li
Preserve typedefs in match_var_offset to match the results by __die_get_real_type. Also move the (offset == 0) branch after the is_pointer check to ensure the correct type is used, fixing cases where an incorrect pointer type was chosen when the access offset was 0. Signed-off-by: Zecheng Li <zecheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: Zecheng Li <zli94@ncsu.edu> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2026-03-19perf dwarf-aux: Add die_get_pointer_type to get pointer typesZecheng Li
When a variable type is wrapped in typedef/qualifiers, callers may need to first resolve it to the underlying DW_TAG_pointer_type or DW_TAG_array_type. A simple tag check is not enough and directly calling __die_get_real_type() can stop at the pointer type (e.g. typedef -> pointer) instead of the pointee type. Add die_get_pointer_type() helper that follows typedef/qualifier chains and returns the underlying pointer DIE. Use it in annotate-data.c so pointer checks and dereference work correctly for typedef'd pointers. Signed-off-by: Zecheng Li <zli94@ncsu.edu> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2026-03-19Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-7.0-rc5). net/netfilter/nft_set_rbtree.c 598adea720b97 ("netfilter: revert nft_set_rbtree: validate open interval overlap") 3aea466a43998 ("netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: don't disable bh when acquiring tree lock") https://lore.kernel.org/abgaQBpeGstdN4oq@sirena.org.uk No adjacent changes. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-19selftests/landlock: Test tsync interruption and cancellation pathsMickaël Salaün
Add tsync_interrupt test to exercise the signal interruption path in landlock_restrict_sibling_threads(). When a signal interrupts wait_for_completion_interruptible() while the calling thread waits for sibling threads to finish credential preparation, the kernel: 1. Sets ERESTARTNOINTR to request a transparent syscall restart. 2. Calls cancel_tsync_works() to opportunistically dequeue task works that have not started running yet. 3. Breaks out of the preparation loop, then unblocks remaining task works via complete_all() and waits for them to finish. 4. Returns the error, causing abort_creds() in the syscall handler. Specifically, cancel_tsync_works() in its entirety, the ERESTARTNOINTR error branch in landlock_restrict_sibling_threads(), and the abort_creds() error branch in the landlock_restrict_self() syscall handler are timing-dependent and not exercised by the existing tsync tests, making code coverage measurements non-deterministic. The test spawns a signaler thread that rapidly sends SIGUSR1 to the calling thread while it performs landlock_restrict_self() with LANDLOCK_RESTRICT_SELF_TSYNC. Since ERESTARTNOINTR causes a transparent restart, userspace always sees the syscall succeed. This is a best-effort coverage test: the interruption path is exercised when the signal lands during the preparation wait, which depends on thread scheduling. The test creates enough idle sibling threads (200) to ensure multiple serialized waves of credential preparation even on machines with many cores (e.g., 64), widening the window for the signaler. Deterministic coverage would require wrapping the wait call with ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION() and using CONFIG_FAIL_FUNCTION. Test coverage for security/landlock was 90.2% of 2105 lines according to LLVM 21, and it is now 91.1% of 2105 lines with this new test. Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com> Cc: Justin Suess <utilityemal77@gmail.com> Cc: Tingmao Wang <m@maowtm.org> Cc: Yihan Ding <dingyihan@uniontech.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260310190416.1913908-1-mic@digikod.net Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>