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2025-09-25Merge tag 'net-6.17-rc8' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni: "Including fixes from Bluetooth, IPsec and CAN. No known regressions at this point. Current release - regressions: - xfrm: xfrm_alloc_spi shouldn't use 0 as SPI Previous releases - regressions: - xfrm: fix offloading of cross-family tunnels - bluetooth: fix several races leading to UaFs - dsa: lantiq_gswip: fix FDB entries creation for the CPU port - eth: - tun: update napi->skb after XDP process - mlx: fix UAF in flow counter release Previous releases - always broken: - core: forbid FDB status change while nexthop is in a group - smc: fix warning in smc_rx_splice() when calling get_page() - can: provide missing ndo_change_mtu(), to prevent buffer overflow. - eth: - i40e: fix VF config validation - broadcom: fix support for PTP_EXTTS_REQUEST2 ioctl" * tag 'net-6.17-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (40 commits) octeontx2-pf: Fix potential use after free in otx2_tc_add_flow() net: dsa: lantiq_gswip: suppress -EINVAL errors for bridge FDB entries added to the CPU port net: dsa: lantiq_gswip: move gswip_add_single_port_br() call to port_setup() libie: fix string names for AQ error codes net/mlx5e: Fix missing FEC RS stats for RS_544_514_INTERLEAVED_QUAD net/mlx5: HWS, ignore flow level for multi-dest table net/mlx5: fs, fix UAF in flow counter release selftests: fib_nexthops: Add test cases for FDB status change selftests: fib_nexthops: Fix creation of non-FDB nexthops nexthop: Forbid FDB status change while nexthop is in a group net: allow alloc_skb_with_frags() to use MAX_SKB_FRAGS bnxt_en: correct offset handling for IPv6 destination address ptp: document behavior of PTP_STRICT_FLAGS broadcom: fix support for PTP_EXTTS_REQUEST2 ioctl broadcom: fix support for PTP_PEROUT_DUTY_CYCLE Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix possible UAFs Bluetooth: hci_event: Fix UAF in hci_acl_create_conn_sync Bluetooth: hci_event: Fix UAF in hci_conn_tx_dequeue Bluetooth: hci_sync: Fix hci_resume_advertising_sync Bluetooth: Fix build after header cleanup ...
2025-09-25selftests/net: test ipip packets in gro.shRichard Gobert
Add IPIP test-cases to the GRO selftest. This selftest already contains IP ID test-cases. They are now also tested for encapsulated packets. This commit also fixes ipip packet generation in the test. Signed-off-by: Richard Gobert <richardbgobert@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250923085908.4687-6-richardbgobert@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-09-25net: gro: remove unnecessary df checksRichard Gobert
Currently, packets with fixed IDs will be merged only if their don't-fragment bit is set. This restriction is unnecessary since packets without the don't-fragment bit will be forwarded as-is even if they were merged together. The merged packets will be segmented into their original forms before being forwarded, either by GSO or by TSO. The IDs will also remain identical unless NETIF_F_TSO_MANGLEID is set, in which case the IDs can become incrementing, which is also fine. Clean up the code by removing the unnecessary don't-fragment checks. Signed-off-by: Richard Gobert <richardbgobert@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250923085908.4687-5-richardbgobert@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-09-24selftests: drv-net: add HW timestamping testsVadim Fedorenko
Add simple tests to validate that the driver sets up timestamping configuration according to what is reported in capabilities. For RX timestamping we allow driver to fallback to wider scope for timestamping if filter is applied. That actually means that driver can enable ptpv2-event when it reports ptpv2-l4-event is supported, but not vice versa. Signed-off-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250923173310.139623-5-vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-24Merge tag 'nf-next-25-09-24' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next Florian Westphal says: ==================== netfilter: fixes for net-next These fixes target next because the bug is either not severe or has existed for so long that there is no reason to cram them in at the last minute. 1) Fix IPVS ftp unregistering during netns cleanup, broken since netns support was introduced in 2011 in the 2.6.39 kernel. From Slavin Liu. 2) nfnetlink must reset the 'nlh' pointer back to the original address when a batch is replayed, else we emit bogus ACK messages and conceal real errno from userspace. From Fernando Fernandez Mancera. This was broken since 6.10. 3) Recent fix for nftables 'pipapo' set type was incomplete, it only made things work for the AVX2 version of the algorithm. 4) Testing revealed another problem with avx2 version that results in out-of-bounds read access, this bug always existed since feature was added in 5.7 kernel. This also comes with a selftest update. Last fix resolves a long-standing bug (since 4.9) in conntrack /proc interface: Decrease skip count when we reap an expired entry during dump. As-is we erronously elide one conntrack entry from dump for every expired entry seen. From Eric Dumazet. * tag 'nf-next-25-09-24' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next: netfilter: nf_conntrack: do not skip entries in /proc/net/nf_conntrack selftests: netfilter: nft_concat_range.sh: add check for double-create bug netfilter: nft_set_pipapo_avx2: fix skip of expired entries netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: use 0 genmask for packetpath lookups netfilter: nfnetlink: reset nlh pointer during batch replay ipvs: Defer ip_vs_ftp unregister during netns cleanup ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250924140654.10210-1-fw@strlen.de Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-24tools/cpupower: Fix incorrect size in cpuidle_state_disable()Kaushlendra Kumar
Fix incorrect size parameter passed to cpuidle_state_write_file() in cpuidle_state_disable(). The function was incorrectly using sizeof(disable) which returns the size of the unsigned int variable (4 bytes) instead of the actual length of the string stored in the 'value' buffer. Since 'value' is populated with snprintf() to contain the string representation of the disable value, we should use the length returned by snprintf() to get the correct string length for writing to the sysfs file. This ensures the correct number of bytes is written to the cpuidle state disable file in sysfs. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250917050820.1785377-1-kaushlendra.kumar@intel.com Signed-off-by: Kaushlendra Kumar <kaushlendra.kumar@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-09-24kcfi: Rename CONFIG_CFI_CLANG to CONFIG_CFIKees Cook
The kernel's CFI implementation uses the KCFI ABI specifically, and is not strictly tied to a particular compiler. In preparation for GCC supporting KCFI, rename CONFIG_CFI_CLANG to CONFIG_CFI (along with associated options). Use new "transitional" Kconfig option for old CONFIG_CFI_CLANG that will enable CONFIG_CFI during olddefconfig. Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250923213422.1105654-3-kees@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2025-09-24Merge tag 'amd-pstate-v6.18-2025-09-24' of ↵Rafael J. Wysocki
ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/superm1/linux Merge amd-pstate content for 6.18 from Mario Limonciello: "* Fix for amd_pstate_trace package references" * tag 'amd-pstate-v6.18-2025-09-24' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/superm1/linux: tools/power/x86/amd_pstate_tracer: Fix python gnuplot package names
2025-09-24Merge branch kvm-arm64/selftests-6.18 into kvmarm-master/nextMarc Zyngier
* kvm-arm64/selftests-6.18: : . : KVM/arm64 selftest updates for 6.18: : : - Large update to run EL1 selftests at EL2 when possible : (20250917212044.294760-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev) : : - Work around lack of ID_AA64MMFR4_EL1 trapping on CPUs : without FEAT_FGT : (20250923173006.467455-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev) : : - Additional fixes and cleanups : (20250920-kvm-arm64-id-aa64isar3-el1-v1-0-1764c1c1c96d@kernel.org) : . KVM: arm64: selftests: Cover ID_AA64ISAR3_EL1 in set_id_regs KVM: arm64: selftests: Remove a duplicate register listing in set_id_regs KVM: arm64: selftests: Cope with arch silliness in EL2 selftest KVM: arm64: selftests: Add basic test for running in VHE EL2 KVM: arm64: selftests: Enable EL2 by default KVM: arm64: selftests: Initialize HCR_EL2 KVM: arm64: selftests: Use the vCPU attr for setting nr of PMU counters KVM: arm64: selftests: Use hyp timer IRQs when test runs at EL2 KVM: arm64: selftests: Select SMCCC conduit based on current EL KVM: arm64: selftests: Provide helper for getting default vCPU target KVM: arm64: selftests: Alias EL1 registers to EL2 counterparts KVM: arm64: selftests: Create a VGICv3 for 'default' VMs KVM: arm64: selftests: Add unsanitised helpers for VGICv3 creation KVM: arm64: selftests: Add helper to check for VGICv3 support KVM: arm64: selftests: Initialize VGICv3 only once KVM: arm64: selftests: Provide kvm_arch_vm_post_create() in library code Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2025-09-24KVM: arm64: selftests: Cover ID_AA64ISAR3_EL1 in set_id_regsMark Brown
We have a couple of writable bitfields in ID_AA64ISAR3_EL1 but the set_id_regs selftest does not cover this register at all, add coverage. Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2025-09-24KVM: arm64: selftests: Remove a duplicate register listing in set_id_regsMark Brown
Currently we list the main set of registers with bits we test three times, once in the test_regs array which is used at runtime, once in the guest code and once in a list of ARRAY_SIZE() operations we use to tell kselftest how many tests we plan to execute. This is needlessly fiddly, when adding new registers as the test_cnt calculation is formatted with two registers per line. Instead count the number of bitfields in the register arrays at runtime. The existing code subtracts ARRAY_SIZE(test_regs) from the number of tests to account for the terminating FTR_REG_END entries in the per register arrays, the new code accounts for this when enumerating. Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2025-09-24KVM: arm64: selftests: Cope with arch silliness in EL2 selftestOliver Upton
Implementations without FEAT_FGT aren't required to trap the entire ID register space when HCR_EL2.TID3 is set. This is a terrible idea, as the hypervisor may need to advertise the absence of a feature to the VM using a negative value in a signed field, FEAT_E2H0 being a great example of this. Cope with uncooperative implementations in the EL2 selftest by accepting a zero value when FEAT_FGT is absent and otherwise only tolerating the expected nonzero value. Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2025-09-24KVM: arm64: selftests: Add basic test for running in VHE EL2Oliver Upton
Add an embarrassingly simple selftest for sanity checking KVM's VHE EL2 and test that the ID register bits are consistent with HCR_EL2.E2H being RES1. Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2025-09-24KVM: arm64: selftests: Enable EL2 by defaultOliver Upton
Take advantage of VHE to implicitly promote KVM selftests to run at EL2 with only slight modification. Update the smccc_filter test to account for this now that the EL2-ness of a VM is visible to tests. Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2025-09-24KVM: arm64: selftests: Initialize HCR_EL2Oliver Upton
Initialize HCR_EL2 such that EL2&0 is considered 'InHost', allowing the use of (mostly) unmodified EL1 selftests at EL2. Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2025-09-24KVM: arm64: selftests: Use the vCPU attr for setting nr of PMU countersOliver Upton
Configuring the number of implemented counters via PMCR_EL0.N was a bad idea in retrospect as it interacts poorly with nested. Migrate the selftest to use the vCPU attribute instead of the KVM_SET_ONE_REG mechanism. Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2025-09-24KVM: arm64: selftests: Use hyp timer IRQs when test runs at EL2Oliver Upton
Arch timer registers are redirected to their hypervisor counterparts when running in VHE EL2. This is great, except for the fact that the hypervisor timers use different PPIs. Use the correct INTIDs when that is the case. Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2025-09-24KVM: arm64: selftests: Select SMCCC conduit based on current ELOliver Upton
HVCs are taken within the VM when EL2 is in use. Ensure tests use the SMC instruction when running at EL2 to interact with the host. Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2025-09-24KVM: arm64: selftests: Provide helper for getting default vCPU targetOliver Upton
The default vCPU target in KVM selftests is pretty boring in that it doesn't enable any vCPU features. Expose a helper for getting the default target to prepare for cramming in more features. Call KVM_ARM_PREFERRED_TARGET directly from get-reg-list as it needs fine-grained control over feature flags. Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Itaru Kitayama <itaru.kitayama@fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2025-09-24KVM: arm64: selftests: Alias EL1 registers to EL2 counterpartsOliver Upton
FEAT_VHE has the somewhat nice property of implicitly redirecting EL1 register aliases to their corresponding EL2 representations when E2H=1. Unfortunately, there's no such abstraction for userspace and EL2 registers are always accessed by their canonical encoding. Introduce a helper that applies EL2 redirections to sysregs and use aggressive inlining to catch misuse at compile time. Go a little past the architectural definition for ease of use for test authors (e.g. the stack pointer). Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2025-09-24KVM: arm64: selftests: Create a VGICv3 for 'default' VMsOliver Upton
Start creating a VGICv3 by default unless explicitly opted-out by the test. While having an interrupt controller is nice, the real benefit here is clearing a hurdle for EL2 VMs which mandate the presence of a VGIC. Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2025-09-24KVM: arm64: selftests: Add unsanitised helpers for VGICv3 creationOliver Upton
vgic_v3_setup() has a good bit of sanity checking internally to ensure that vCPUs have actually been created and match the dimensioning of the vgic itself. Spin off an unsanitised setup and initialization helper so vgic initialization can be wired in around a 'default' VM's vCPU creation. Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2025-09-24KVM: arm64: selftests: Add helper to check for VGICv3 supportOliver Upton
Introduce a proper predicate for probing VGICv3 by performing a 'test' creation of the device on a dummy VM. Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2025-09-24KVM: arm64: selftests: Initialize VGICv3 only onceOliver Upton
vgic_v3_setup() unnecessarily initializes the vgic twice. Keep the initialization after configuring MMIO frames and get rid of the other. Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2025-09-24KVM: arm64: selftests: Provide kvm_arch_vm_post_create() in library codeOliver Upton
In order to compel the default usage of EL2 in selftests, move kvm_arch_vm_post_create() to library code and expose an opt-in for using MTE by default. Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2025-09-24Merge tag 'for-netdev' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Martin KaFai Lau says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2025-09-23 We've added 9 non-merge commits during the last 33 day(s) which contain a total of 10 files changed, 480 insertions(+), 53 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) A new bpf_xdp_pull_data kfunc that supports pulling data from a frag into the linear area of a xdp_buff, from Amery Hung. This includes changes in the xdp_native.bpf.c selftest, which Nimrod's future work depends on. It is a merge from a stable branch 'xdp_pull_data' which has also been merged to bpf-next. There is a conflict with recent changes in 'include/net/xdp.h' in the net-next tree that will need to be resolved. 2) A compiler warning fix when CONFIG_NET=n in the recent dynptr skb_meta support, from Jakub Sitnicki. * tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: selftests: drv-net: Pull data before parsing headers selftests/bpf: Test bpf_xdp_pull_data bpf: Support specifying linear xdp packet data size for BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN bpf: Make variables in bpf_prog_test_run_xdp less confusing bpf: Clear packet pointers after changing packet data in kfuncs bpf: Support pulling non-linear xdp data bpf: Allow bpf_xdp_shrink_data to shrink a frag from head and tail bpf: Clear pfmemalloc flag when freeing all fragments bpf: Return an error pointer for skb metadata when CONFIG_NET=n ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250924050303.2466356-1-martin.lau@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-24Merge branch 'for-next/selftests' into for-next/coreWill Deacon
* for-next/selftests: kselftest/arm64: Add lsfe to the hwcaps test kselftest/arm64: Check that unsupported regsets fail in sve-ptrace kselftest/arm64: Verify that we reject out of bounds VLs in sve-ptrace kselftest/arm64/gcs/basic-gcs: Respect parent directory CFLAGS selftests/arm64: Fix grammatical error in string literals kselftest/arm64: Add parentheses around sizeof for clarity kselftest/arm64: Supress warning and improve readability kselftest/arm64: Remove extra blank line kselftest/arm64/gcs: Use nolibc's getauxval() kselftest/arm64/gcs: Correctly check return value when disabling GCS selftests: arm64: Fix -Waddress warning in tpidr2 test kselftest/arm64: Log error codes in sve-ptrace selftests: arm64: Check fread return value in exec_target
2025-09-24selftests: netfilter: nft_concat_range.sh: add check for double-create bugFlorian Westphal
Add a test case for bug resolved with: 'netfilter: nft_set_pipapo_avx2: fix skip of expired entries'. It passes on nf.git (it uses the generic/C version for insertion duplicate check) but fails on unpatched nf-next if AVX2 is supported: cannot create same element twice 0s [FAIL] Could create element twice in same transaction table inet filter { # handle 8 [..] elements = { 1.2.3.4 . 1.2.4.1 counter packets 0 bytes 0, 1.2.4.1 . 1.2.3.4 counter packets 0 bytes 0, 1.2.3.4 . 1.2.4.1 counter packets 0 bytes 0, 1.2.4.1 . 1.2.3.4 counter packets 0 bytes 0 } Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2025-09-24selftests/bpf: Add kprobe multi write ctx attach testJiri Olsa
Adding test to check we can't attach kprobe multi program that writes to the context. It's x86_64 specific test. Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250916215301.664963-7-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-09-24selftests/bpf: Add kprobe write ctx attach testJiri Olsa
Adding test to check we can't attach standard kprobe program that writes to the context. It's x86_64 specific test. Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250916215301.664963-6-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-09-24selftests/bpf: Add uprobe context ip register change testJiri Olsa
Adding test to check we can change the application execution through instruction pointer change through uprobe program. It's x86_64 specific test. Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250916215301.664963-5-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-09-24selftests/bpf: Add uprobe context registers changes testJiri Olsa
Adding test to check we can change common register values through uprobe program. It's x86_64 specific test. Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250916215301.664963-4-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-09-23selftests: bridge_fdb_local_vlan_0: Test FDB vs. NET_ADDR_SET behaviorPetr Machata
The previous patch fixed an issue whereby no FDB entry would be created for the bridge itself on VLAN 0 under some circumstances. This could break forwarding. Add a test for the fix. Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/137cc25396f5a4f407267af895a14bc45552ba5f.1758550408.git.petrm@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-23selftests: fib_nexthops: Add test cases for FDB status changeIdo Schimmel
Add the following test cases for both IPv4 and IPv6: * Can change from FDB nexthop to non-FDB nexthop and vice versa. * Can change FDB nexthop address while in a group. * Cannot change from FDB nexthop to non-FDB nexthop and vice versa while in a group. Output without "nexthop: Forbid FDB status change while nexthop is in a group": # ./fib_nexthops.sh -t "ipv6_fdb_grp_fcnal ipv4_fdb_grp_fcnal" IPv6 fdb groups functional -------------------------- [...] TEST: Replace FDB nexthop to non-FDB nexthop [ OK ] TEST: Replace non-FDB nexthop to FDB nexthop [ OK ] TEST: Replace FDB nexthop address while in a group [ OK ] TEST: Replace FDB nexthop to non-FDB nexthop while in a group [FAIL] TEST: Replace non-FDB nexthop to FDB nexthop while in a group [FAIL] [...] IPv4 fdb groups functional -------------------------- [...] TEST: Replace FDB nexthop to non-FDB nexthop [ OK ] TEST: Replace non-FDB nexthop to FDB nexthop [ OK ] TEST: Replace FDB nexthop address while in a group [ OK ] TEST: Replace FDB nexthop to non-FDB nexthop while in a group [FAIL] TEST: Replace non-FDB nexthop to FDB nexthop while in a group [FAIL] [...] Tests passed: 36 Tests failed: 4 Tests skipped: 0 Output with "nexthop: Forbid FDB status change while nexthop is in a group": # ./fib_nexthops.sh -t "ipv6_fdb_grp_fcnal ipv4_fdb_grp_fcnal" IPv6 fdb groups functional -------------------------- [...] TEST: Replace FDB nexthop to non-FDB nexthop [ OK ] TEST: Replace non-FDB nexthop to FDB nexthop [ OK ] TEST: Replace FDB nexthop address while in a group [ OK ] TEST: Replace FDB nexthop to non-FDB nexthop while in a group [ OK ] TEST: Replace non-FDB nexthop to FDB nexthop while in a group [ OK ] [...] IPv4 fdb groups functional -------------------------- [...] TEST: Replace FDB nexthop to non-FDB nexthop [ OK ] TEST: Replace non-FDB nexthop to FDB nexthop [ OK ] TEST: Replace FDB nexthop address while in a group [ OK ] TEST: Replace FDB nexthop to non-FDB nexthop while in a group [ OK ] TEST: Replace non-FDB nexthop to FDB nexthop while in a group [ OK ] [...] Tests passed: 40 Tests failed: 0 Tests skipped: 0 Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250921150824.149157-4-idosch@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-23selftests: fib_nexthops: Fix creation of non-FDB nexthopsIdo Schimmel
The test creates non-FDB nexthops without a nexthop device which leads to the expected failure, but for the wrong reason: # ./fib_nexthops.sh -t "ipv6_fdb_grp_fcnal ipv4_fdb_grp_fcnal" -v IPv6 fdb groups functional -------------------------- [...] COMMAND: ip -netns me-nRsN3E nexthop add id 63 via 2001:db8:91::4 Error: Device attribute required for non-blackhole and non-fdb nexthops. COMMAND: ip -netns me-nRsN3E nexthop add id 64 via 2001:db8:91::5 Error: Device attribute required for non-blackhole and non-fdb nexthops. COMMAND: ip -netns me-nRsN3E nexthop add id 103 group 63/64 fdb Error: Invalid nexthop id. TEST: Fdb Nexthop group with non-fdb nexthops [ OK ] [...] IPv4 fdb groups functional -------------------------- [...] COMMAND: ip -netns me-nRsN3E nexthop add id 14 via 172.16.1.2 Error: Device attribute required for non-blackhole and non-fdb nexthops. COMMAND: ip -netns me-nRsN3E nexthop add id 15 via 172.16.1.3 Error: Device attribute required for non-blackhole and non-fdb nexthops. COMMAND: ip -netns me-nRsN3E nexthop add id 103 group 14/15 fdb Error: Invalid nexthop id. TEST: Fdb Nexthop group with non-fdb nexthops [ OK ] COMMAND: ip -netns me-nRsN3E nexthop add id 16 via 172.16.1.2 fdb COMMAND: ip -netns me-nRsN3E nexthop add id 17 via 172.16.1.3 fdb COMMAND: ip -netns me-nRsN3E nexthop add id 104 group 14/15 Error: Invalid nexthop id. TEST: Non-Fdb Nexthop group with fdb nexthops [ OK ] [...] COMMAND: ip -netns me-0dlhyd ro add 172.16.0.0/22 nhid 15 Error: Nexthop id does not exist. TEST: Route add with fdb nexthop [ OK ] In addition, as can be seen in the above output, a couple of IPv4 test cases used the non-FDB nexthops (14 and 15) when they intended to use the FDB nexthops (16 and 17). These test cases only passed because failure was expected, but they failed for the wrong reason. Fix the test to create the non-FDB nexthops with a nexthop device and adjust the IPv4 test cases to use the FDB nexthops instead of the non-FDB nexthops. Output after the fix: # ./fib_nexthops.sh -t "ipv6_fdb_grp_fcnal ipv4_fdb_grp_fcnal" -v IPv6 fdb groups functional -------------------------- [...] COMMAND: ip -netns me-lNzfHP nexthop add id 63 via 2001:db8:91::4 dev veth1 COMMAND: ip -netns me-lNzfHP nexthop add id 64 via 2001:db8:91::5 dev veth1 COMMAND: ip -netns me-lNzfHP nexthop add id 103 group 63/64 fdb Error: FDB nexthop group can only have fdb nexthops. TEST: Fdb Nexthop group with non-fdb nexthops [ OK ] [...] IPv4 fdb groups functional -------------------------- [...] COMMAND: ip -netns me-lNzfHP nexthop add id 14 via 172.16.1.2 dev veth1 COMMAND: ip -netns me-lNzfHP nexthop add id 15 via 172.16.1.3 dev veth1 COMMAND: ip -netns me-lNzfHP nexthop add id 103 group 14/15 fdb Error: FDB nexthop group can only have fdb nexthops. TEST: Fdb Nexthop group with non-fdb nexthops [ OK ] COMMAND: ip -netns me-lNzfHP nexthop add id 16 via 172.16.1.2 fdb COMMAND: ip -netns me-lNzfHP nexthop add id 17 via 172.16.1.3 fdb COMMAND: ip -netns me-lNzfHP nexthop add id 104 group 16/17 Error: Non FDB nexthop group cannot have fdb nexthops. TEST: Non-Fdb Nexthop group with fdb nexthops [ OK ] [...] COMMAND: ip -netns me-lNzfHP ro add 172.16.0.0/22 nhid 16 Error: Route cannot point to a fdb nexthop. TEST: Route add with fdb nexthop [ OK ] [...] Tests passed: 30 Tests failed: 0 Tests skipped: 0 Fixes: 0534c5489c11 ("selftests: net: add fdb nexthop tests") Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250921150824.149157-3-idosch@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-23selftests: rtnetlink: correct error message in rtnetlink.sh fou testAlok Tiwari
The rtnetlink FOU selftest prints an incorrect string: "FAIL: fou"s. Change it to the intended "FAIL: fou" by removing a stray character in the end_test string of the test. Signed-off-by: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250921192111.1567498-1-alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-23Merge branch 'bpf-next/xdp_pull_data' into 'bpf-next/master'Martin KaFai Lau
Merge the xdp_pull_data stable branch into the master branch. No conflict. Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2025-09-23Merge branch 'bpf-next/xdp_pull_data' into 'bpf-next/net'Martin KaFai Lau
Merge the xdp_pull_data stable branch into the net branch. No conflict. Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2025-09-23selftests: drv-net: Pull data before parsing headersAmery Hung
It is possible for drivers to generate xdp packets with data residing entirely in fragments. To keep parsing headers using direct packet access, call bpf_xdp_pull_data() to pull headers into the linear data area. Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250922233356.3356453-9-ameryhung@gmail.com
2025-09-23selftests/mm: skip soft-dirty tests when CONFIG_MEM_SOFT_DIRTY is disabledLance Yang
The madv_populate and soft-dirty kselftests currently fail on systems where CONFIG_MEM_SOFT_DIRTY is disabled. Introduce a new helper softdirty_supported() into vm_util.c/h to ensure tests are properly skipped when the feature is not enabled. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250917133137.62802-1-lance.yang@linux.dev Fixes: 9f3265db6ae8 ("selftests: vm: add test for Soft-Dirty PTE bit") Signed-off-by: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-23selftests/bpf: Test bpf_xdp_pull_dataAmery Hung
Test bpf_xdp_pull_data() with xdp packets with different layouts. The xdp bpf program first checks if the layout is as expected. Then, it calls bpf_xdp_pull_data(). Finally, it checks the 0xbb marker at offset 1024 using directly packet access. Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250922233356.3356453-8-ameryhung@gmail.com
2025-09-23bpf: Support specifying linear xdp packet data size for BPF_PROG_TEST_RUNAmery Hung
To test bpf_xdp_pull_data(), an xdp packet containing fragments as well as free linear data area after xdp->data_end needs to be created. However, bpf_prog_test_run_xdp() always fills the linear area with data_in before creating fragments, leaving no space to pull data. This patch will allow users to specify the linear data size through ctx->data_end. Currently, ctx_in->data_end must match data_size_in and will not be the final ctx->data_end seen by xdp programs. This is because ctx->data_end is populated according to the xdp_buff passed to test_run. The linear data area available in an xdp_buff, max_linear_sz, is alawys filled up before copying data_in into fragments. This patch will allow users to specify the size of data that goes into the linear area. When ctx_in->data_end is different from data_size_in, only ctx_in->data_end bytes of data will be put into the linear area when creating the xdp_buff. While ctx_in->data_end will be allowed to be different from data_size_in, it cannot be larger than the data_size_in as there will be no data to copy from user space. If it is larger than the maximum linear data area size, the layout suggested by the user will not be honored. Data beyond max_linear_sz bytes will still be copied into fragments. Finally, since it is possible for a NIC to produce a xdp_buff with empty linear data area, allow it when calling bpf_test_init() from bpf_prog_test_run_xdp() so that we can test XDP kfuncs with such xdp_buff. This is done by moving lower-bound check to callers as most of them already do except bpf_prog_test_run_skb(). The change also fixes a bug that allows passing an xdp_buff with data < ETH_HLEN. This can happen when ctx is used and metadata is at least ETH_HLEN. Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250922233356.3356453-7-ameryhung@gmail.com
2025-09-23bpftool: Add bash completion for program signing optionsQuentin Monnet
Commit 40863f4d6ef2 ("bpftool: Add support for signing BPF programs") added new options for "bpftool prog load" and "bpftool gen skeleton". This commit brings the relevant update to the bash completion file. We rework slightly the processing of options to make completion more resilient for options that take an argument. Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <qmo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250923103802.57695-1-qmo@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-09-23sched_ext: Merge branch 'for-6.17-fixes' into for-6.18Tejun Heo
Pull sched_ext/for-6.17-fixes to receive: 55ed11b181c4 ("sched_ext: idle: Handle migration-disabled tasks in BPF code") which conflicts with the following commit in for-6.18: 2407bae23d1e ("sched_ext: Add the @sch parameter to ext_idle helpers") The conflict is a simple context conflict which can be resolved by taking the updated parts from both commits. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2025-09-23selftests/bpf: Add union argument tests using fexit programsLeon Hwang
Add test coverage for union argument support using fexit programs: * 8B union argument - verify that the verifier accepts it and that fexit programs can trace such functions. * 16B union argument - verify that the verifier accepts it and that fexit programs can access the argument, which is passed using two registers. Signed-off-by: Leon Hwang <leon.hwang@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250919044110.23729-3-leon.hwang@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-09-23tools/sched_ext: scx_qmap: Make debug output quieter by defaultTejun Heo
scx_qmap currently outputs verbose debug messages including cgroup operations and CPU online/offline events by default, which can be noisy during normal operation. While the existing -P option controls DSQ dumps and event statistics, there's no way to suppress the other debug messages. Split the debug output controls to make scx_qmap quieter by default. The -P option continues to control DSQ dumps and event statistics (print_dsqs_and_events), while a new -M option controls debug messages like cgroup operations and CPU events (print_msgs). This allows users to run scx_qmap with minimal output and selectively enable debug information as needed. Acked-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2025-09-23sched_ext: Make qmap dump operation non-destructiveTejun Heo
The qmap dump operation was destructively consuming queue entries while displaying them. As dump can be triggered anytime, this can easily lead to stalls. Add a temporary dump_store queue and modify the dump logic to pop entries, display them, and then restore them back to the original queue. This allows dump operations to be performed without affecting the scheduler's queue state. Note that if racing against new enqueues during dump, ordering can get mixed up, but this is acceptable for debugging purposes. Acked-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2025-09-23selftests: bpf: Add tests for signed loads from arenaPuranjay Mohan
Add tests for loading 8, 16, and 32 bits with sign extension from arena, also verify that exception handling is working correctly and correct assembly is being generated by the x86 and arm64 JITs. Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250923110157.18326-4-puranjay@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-09-23tools/power/x86/amd_pstate_tracer: Fix python gnuplot package namesKuan-Wei Chiu
The prerequisites section listed non-existent packages "phython-gnuplot" and "phython3-gnuplot", which may mislead users and cause installation failures. Update the names to the correct distribution package names "python-gnuplot" and "python3-gnuplot", helping users avoid confusion and saving time for those following the instructions. Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
2025-09-23KVM: selftests: Verify MSRs are (not) in save/restore list when (un)supportedSean Christopherson
Add a check in the MSRs test to verify that KVM's reported support for MSRs with feature bits is consistent between KVM's MSR save/restore lists and KVM's supported CPUID. To deal with Intel's wonderful decision to bundle IBT and SHSTK under CET, track the "second" feature to avoid false failures when running on a CPU with only one of IBT or SHSTK. Reviewed-by: Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250919223258.1604852-51-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>