kernel/git/stable/linux.git/arch/powerpc, branch linux-5.7.y

powerpc/64s: Don't init FSCR_DSCR in __init_FSCR()

2020-08-27T07:30:50+00:00

commit 0828137e8f16721842468e33df0460044a0c588b upstream. __init_FSCR() was added originally in commit 2468dcf641e4 ("powerpc: Add support for context switching the TAR register") (Feb 2013), and only set FSCR_TAR. At that point FSCR (Facility Status and Control Register) was not context switched, so the setting was permanent after boot. Later we added initialisation of FSCR_DSCR to __init_FSCR(), in commit 54c9b2253d34 ("powerpc: Set DSCR bit in FSCR setup") (Mar 2013), again that was permanent after boot. Then commit 2517617e0de6 ("powerpc: Fix context switch DSCR on POWER8") (Aug 2013) added a limited context switch of FSCR, just the FSCR_DSCR bit was context switched based on thread.dscr_inherit. That commit said "This clears the H/FSCR DSCR bit initially", but it didn't, it left the initialisation of FSCR_DSCR in __init_FSCR(). However the initial context switch from init_task to pid 1 would clear FSCR_DSCR because thread.dscr_inherit was 0. That commit also introduced the requirement that FSCR_DSCR be clear for user processes, so that we can take the facility unavailable interrupt in order to manage dscr_inherit. Then in commit 152d523e6307 ("powerpc: Create context switch helpers save_sprs() and restore_sprs()") (Dec 2015) FSCR was added to thread_struct. However it still wasn't fully context switched, we just took the existing value and set FSCR_DSCR if the new thread had dscr_inherit set. FSCR was still initialised at boot to FSCR_DSCR | FSCR_TAR, but that value was not propagated into the thread_struct, so the initial context switch set FSCR_DSCR back to 0. Finally commit b57bd2de8c6c ("powerpc: Improve FSCR init and context switching") (Jun 2016) added a full context switch of the FSCR, and added an initialisation of init_task.thread.fscr to FSCR_TAR | FSCR_EBB, but omitted FSCR_DSCR. The end result is that swapper runs with FSCR_DSCR set because of the initialisation in __init_FSCR(), but no other processes do, they use the value from init_task.thread.fscr. Having FSCR_DSCR set for swapper allows it to access SPR 3 from userspace, but swapper never runs userspace, so it has no useful effect. It's also confusing to have the value initialised in two places to two different values. So remove FSCR_DSCR from __init_FSCR(), this at least gets us to the point where there's a single value of FSCR, even if it's still set in two places. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman Tested-by: Alistair Popple Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200527145843.2761782-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au Cc: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

KVM: Pass MMU notifier range flags to kvm_unmap_hva_range()

2020-08-26T09:42:24+00:00

commit fdfe7cbd58806522e799e2a50a15aee7f2cbb7b6 upstream. The 'flags' field of 'struct mmu_notifier_range' is used to indicate whether invalidate_range_{start,end}() are permitted to block. In the case of kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(), this field is not forwarded on to the architecture-specific implementation of kvm_unmap_hva_range() and therefore the backend cannot sensibly decide whether or not to block. Add an extra 'flags' parameter to kvm_unmap_hva_range() so that architectures are aware as to whether or not they are permitted to block. Cc: Cc: Marc Zyngier Cc: Suzuki K Poulose Cc: James Morse Signed-off-by: Will Deacon Message-Id: <20200811102725.7121-2-will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini Signed-off-by: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

powerpc/pseries: Do not initiate shutdown when system is running on UPS

2020-08-26T09:42:23+00:00

commit 90a9b102eddf6a3f987d15f4454e26a2532c1c98 upstream. As per PAPR we have to look for both EPOW sensor value and event modifier to identify the type of event and take appropriate action. In LoPAPR v1.1 section 10.2.2 includes table 136 "EPOW Action Codes": SYSTEM_SHUTDOWN 3 The system must be shut down. An EPOW-aware OS logs the EPOW error log information, then schedules the system to be shut down to begin after an OS defined delay internal (default is 10 minutes.) Then in section 10.3.2.2.8 there is table 146 "Platform Event Log Format, Version 6, EPOW Section", which includes the "EPOW Event Modifier": For EPOW sensor value = 3 0x01 = Normal system shutdown with no additional delay 0x02 = Loss of utility power, system is running on UPS/Battery 0x03 = Loss of system critical functions, system should be shutdown 0x04 = Ambient temperature too high All other values = reserved We have a user space tool (rtas_errd) on LPAR to monitor for EPOW_SHUTDOWN_ON_UPS. Once it gets an event it initiates shutdown after predefined time. It also starts monitoring for any new EPOW events. If it receives "Power restored" event before predefined time it will cancel the shutdown. Otherwise after predefined time it will shutdown the system. Commit 79872e35469b ("powerpc/pseries: All events of EPOW_SYSTEM_SHUTDOWN must initiate shutdown") changed our handling of the "on UPS/Battery" case, to immediately shutdown the system. This breaks existing setups that rely on the userspace tool to delay shutdown and let the system run on the UPS. Fixes: 79872e35469b ("powerpc/pseries: All events of EPOW_SYSTEM_SHUTDOWN must initiate shutdown") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.0+ Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde [mpe: Massage change log and add PAPR references] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200820061844.306460-1-hegdevasant@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

powerpc/pseries/hotplug-cpu: wait indefinitely for vCPU death

2020-08-26T09:42:22+00:00

[ Upstream commit 801980f6497946048709b9b09771a1729551d705 ] For a power9 KVM guest with XIVE enabled, running a test loop where we hotplug 384 vcpus and then unplug them, the following traces can be seen (generally within a few loops) either from the unplugged vcpu: cpu 65 (hwid 65) Ready to die... Querying DEAD? cpu 66 (66) shows 2 list_del corruption. next->prev should be c00a000002470208, but was c00a000002470048 ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:56! Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 5 [#1] LE SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries Modules linked in: fuse nft_fib_inet nft_fib_ipv4 nft_fib_ipv6 ... CPU: 66 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/66 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 4.18.0-221.el8.ppc64le #1 NIP: c0000000007ab50c LR: c0000000007ab508 CTR: 00000000000003ac REGS: c0000009e5a17840 TRAP: 0700 Not tainted (4.18.0-221.el8.ppc64le) MSR: 800000000282b033 CR: 28000842 XER: 20040000 ... NIP __list_del_entry_valid+0xac/0x100 LR __list_del_entry_valid+0xa8/0x100 Call Trace: __list_del_entry_valid+0xa8/0x100 (unreliable) free_pcppages_bulk+0x1f8/0x940 free_unref_page+0xd0/0x100 xive_spapr_cleanup_queue+0x148/0x1b0 xive_teardown_cpu+0x1bc/0x240 pseries_mach_cpu_die+0x78/0x2f0 cpu_die+0x48/0x70 arch_cpu_idle_dead+0x20/0x40 do_idle+0x2f4/0x4c0 cpu_startup_entry+0x38/0x40 start_secondary+0x7bc/0x8f0 start_secondary_prolog+0x10/0x14 or on the worker thread handling the unplug: pseries-hotplug-cpu: Attempting to remove CPU , drc index: 1000013a Querying DEAD? cpu 314 (314) shows 2 BUG: Bad page state in process kworker/u768:3 pfn:95de1 cpu 314 (hwid 314) Ready to die... page:c00a000002577840 refcount:0 mapcount:-128 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 flags: 0x5ffffc00000000() raw: 005ffffc00000000 5deadbeef0000100 5deadbeef0000200 0000000000000000 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000000ffffff7f 0000000000000000 page dumped because: nonzero mapcount Modules linked in: kvm xt_CHECKSUM ipt_MASQUERADE xt_conntrack ... CPU: 0 PID: 548 Comm: kworker/u768:3 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 4.18.0-224.el8.bz1856588.ppc64le #1 Workqueue: pseries hotplug workque pseries_hp_work_fn Call Trace: dump_stack+0xb0/0xf4 (unreliable) bad_page+0x12c/0x1b0 free_pcppages_bulk+0x5bc/0x940 page_alloc_cpu_dead+0x118/0x120 cpuhp_invoke_callback.constprop.5+0xb8/0x760 _cpu_down+0x188/0x340 cpu_down+0x5c/0xa0 cpu_subsys_offline+0x24/0x40 device_offline+0xf0/0x130 dlpar_offline_cpu+0x1c4/0x2a0 dlpar_cpu_remove+0xb8/0x190 dlpar_cpu_remove_by_index+0x12c/0x150 dlpar_cpu+0x94/0x800 pseries_hp_work_fn+0x128/0x1e0 process_one_work+0x304/0x5d0 worker_thread+0xcc/0x7a0 kthread+0x1ac/0x1c0 ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x80 The latter trace is due to the following sequence: page_alloc_cpu_dead drain_pages drain_pages_zone free_pcppages_bulk where drain_pages() in this case is called under the assumption that the unplugged cpu is no longer executing. To ensure that is the case, and early call is made to __cpu_die()->pseries_cpu_die(), which runs a loop that waits for the cpu to reach a halted state by polling its status via query-cpu-stopped-state RTAS calls. It only polls for 25 iterations before giving up, however, and in the trace above this results in the following being printed only .1 seconds after the hotplug worker thread begins processing the unplug request: pseries-hotplug-cpu: Attempting to remove CPU , drc index: 1000013a Querying DEAD? cpu 314 (314) shows 2 At that point the worker thread assumes the unplugged CPU is in some unknown/dead state and procedes with the cleanup, causing the race with the XIVE cleanup code executed by the unplugged CPU. Fix this by waiting indefinitely, but also making an effort to avoid spurious lockup messages by allowing for rescheduling after polling the CPU status and printing a warning if we wait for longer than 120s. Fixes: eac1e731b59ee ("powerpc/xive: guest exploitation of the XIVE interrupt controller") Suggested-by: Michael Ellerman Signed-off-by: Michael Roth Tested-by: Greg Kurz Reviewed-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz [mpe: Trim oopses in change log slightly for readability] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200811161544.10513-1-mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

powerpc/fixmap: Fix the size of the early debug area

2020-08-26T09:42:22+00:00

[ Upstream commit fdc6edbb31fba76fd25d7bd016b675a92908d81e ] Commit ("03fd42d458fb powerpc/fixmap: Fix FIX_EARLY_DEBUG_BASE when page size is 256k") reworked the setup of the early debug area and mistakenly replaced 128 * 1024 by SZ_128. Change to SZ_128K to restore the original 128 kbytes size of the area. Fixes: 03fd42d458fb ("powerpc/fixmap: Fix FIX_EARLY_DEBUG_BASE when page size is 256k") Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/996184974d674ff984643778cf1cdd7fe58cc065.1597644194.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

pseries: Fix 64 bit logical memory block panic

2020-08-21T11:07:29+00:00

commit 89c140bbaeee7a55ed0360a88f294ead2b95201b upstream. Booting with a 4GB LMB size causes us to panic: qemu-system-ppc64: OS terminated: OS panic: Memory block size not suitable: 0x0 Fix pseries_memory_block_size() to handle 64 bit LMBs. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200715000820.1255764-1-anton@ozlabs.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

powerpc: Fix circular dependency between percpu.h and mmu.h

2020-08-21T11:07:23+00:00

commit 0c83b277ada72b585e6a3e52b067669df15bcedb upstream. Recently random.h started including percpu.h (see commit f227e3ec3b5c ("random32: update the net random state on interrupt and activity")), which broke corenet64_smp_defconfig: In file included from /linux/arch/powerpc/include/asm/paca.h:18, from /linux/arch/powerpc/include/asm/percpu.h:13, from /linux/include/linux/random.h:14, from /linux/lib/uuid.c:14: /linux/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu.h:139:22: error: unknown type name 'next_tlbcam_idx' 139 | DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, next_tlbcam_idx); This is due to a circular header dependency: asm/mmu.h includes asm/percpu.h, which includes asm/paca.h, which includes asm/mmu.h Which means DECLARE_PER_CPU() isn't defined when mmu.h needs it. We can fix it by moving the include of paca.h below the include of asm-generic/percpu.h. This moves the include of paca.h out of the #ifdef __powerpc64__, but that is OK because paca.h is almost entirely inside #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 anyway. It also moves the include of paca.h out of the #ifdef CONFIG_SMP, which could possibly break something, but seems to have no ill effects. Fixes: f227e3ec3b5c ("random32: update the net random state on interrupt and activity") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.8 Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200804130558.292328-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

powerpc: Allow 4224 bytes of stack expansion for the signal frame

2020-08-21T11:07:23+00:00

commit 63dee5df43a31f3844efabc58972f0a206ca4534 upstream. We have powerpc specific logic in our page fault handling to decide if an access to an unmapped address below the stack pointer should expand the stack VMA. The code was originally added in 2004 "ported from 2.4". The rough logic is that the stack is allowed to grow to 1MB with no extra checking. Over 1MB the access must be within 2048 bytes of the stack pointer, or be from a user instruction that updates the stack pointer. The 2048 byte allowance below the stack pointer is there to cover the 288 byte "red zone" as well as the "about 1.5kB" needed by the signal delivery code. Unfortunately since then the signal frame has expanded, and is now 4224 bytes on 64-bit kernels with transactional memory enabled. This means if a process has consumed more than 1MB of stack, and its stack pointer lies less than 4224 bytes from the next page boundary, signal delivery will fault when trying to expand the stack and the process will see a SEGV. The total size of the signal frame is the size of struct rt_sigframe (which includes the red zone) plus __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE (128 bytes on 64-bit). The 2048 byte allowance was correct until 2008 as the signal frame was: struct rt_sigframe { struct ucontext uc; /* 0 1440 */ /* --- cacheline 11 boundary (1408 bytes) was 32 bytes ago --- */ long unsigned int _unused[2]; /* 1440 16 */ unsigned int tramp[6]; /* 1456 24 */ struct siginfo * pinfo; /* 1480 8 */ void * puc; /* 1488 8 */ struct siginfo info; /* 1496 128 */ /* --- cacheline 12 boundary (1536 bytes) was 88 bytes ago --- */ char abigap[288]; /* 1624 288 */ /* size: 1920, cachelines: 15, members: 7 */ /* padding: 8 */ }; 1920 + 128 = 2048 Then in commit ce48b2100785 ("powerpc: Add VSX context save/restore, ptrace and signal support") (Jul 2008) the signal frame expanded to 2304 bytes: struct rt_sigframe { struct ucontext uc; /* 0 1696 */ <-- /* --- cacheline 13 boundary (1664 bytes) was 32 bytes ago --- */ long unsigned int _unused[2]; /* 1696 16 */ unsigned int tramp[6]; /* 1712 24 */ struct siginfo * pinfo; /* 1736 8 */ void * puc; /* 1744 8 */ struct siginfo info; /* 1752 128 */ /* --- cacheline 14 boundary (1792 bytes) was 88 bytes ago --- */ char abigap[288]; /* 1880 288 */ /* size: 2176, cachelines: 17, members: 7 */ /* padding: 8 */ }; 2176 + 128 = 2304 At this point we should have been exposed to the bug, though as far as I know it was never reported. I no longer have a system old enough to easily test on. Then in 2010 commit 320b2b8de126 ("mm: keep a guard page below a grow-down stack segment") caused our stack expansion code to never trigger, as there was always a VMA found for a write up to PAGE_SIZE below r1. That meant the bug was hidden as we continued to expand the signal frame in commit 2b0a576d15e0 ("powerpc: Add new transactional memory state to the signal context") (Feb 2013): struct rt_sigframe { struct ucontext uc; /* 0 1696 */ /* --- cacheline 13 boundary (1664 bytes) was 32 bytes ago --- */ struct ucontext uc_transact; /* 1696 1696 */ <-- /* --- cacheline 26 boundary (3328 bytes) was 64 bytes ago --- */ long unsigned int _unused[2]; /* 3392 16 */ unsigned int tramp[6]; /* 3408 24 */ struct siginfo * pinfo; /* 3432 8 */ void * puc; /* 3440 8 */ struct siginfo info; /* 3448 128 */ /* --- cacheline 27 boundary (3456 bytes) was 120 bytes ago --- */ char abigap[288]; /* 3576 288 */ /* size: 3872, cachelines: 31, members: 8 */ /* padding: 8 */ /* last cacheline: 32 bytes */ }; 3872 + 128 = 4000 And commit 573ebfa6601f ("powerpc: Increase stack redzone for 64-bit userspace to 512 bytes") (Feb 2014): struct rt_sigframe { struct ucontext uc; /* 0 1696 */ /* --- cacheline 13 boundary (1664 bytes) was 32 bytes ago --- */ struct ucontext uc_transact; /* 1696 1696 */ /* --- cacheline 26 boundary (3328 bytes) was 64 bytes ago --- */ long unsigned int _unused[2]; /* 3392 16 */ unsigned int tramp[6]; /* 3408 24 */ struct siginfo * pinfo; /* 3432 8 */ void * puc; /* 3440 8 */ struct siginfo info; /* 3448 128 */ /* --- cacheline 27 boundary (3456 bytes) was 120 bytes ago --- */ char abigap[512]; /* 3576 512 */ <-- /* size: 4096, cachelines: 32, members: 8 */ /* padding: 8 */ }; 4096 + 128 = 4224 Then finally in 2017, commit 1be7107fbe18 ("mm: larger stack guard gap, between vmas") exposed us to the existing bug, because it changed the stack VMA to be the correct/real size, meaning our stack expansion code is now triggered. Fix it by increasing the allowance to 4224 bytes. Hard-coding 4224 is obviously unsafe against future expansions of the signal frame in the same way as the existing code. We can't easily use sizeof() because the signal frame structure is not in a header. We will either fix that, or rip out all the custom stack expansion checking logic entirely. Fixes: ce48b2100785 ("powerpc: Add VSX context save/restore, ptrace and signal support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.27+ Reported-by: Tom Lane Tested-by: Daniel Axtens Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200724092528.1578671-2-mpe@ellerman.id.au Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

powerpc/ptdump: Fix build failure in hashpagetable.c

2020-08-21T11:07:23+00:00

commit 7c466b0807960edc13e4b855be85ea765df9a6cd upstream. H_SUCCESS is only defined when CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES is defined. != H_SUCCESS means != 0. Modify the test accordingly. Fixes: 65e701b2d2a8 ("powerpc/ptdump: drop non vital #ifdefs") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: kernel test robot Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/795158fc1d2b3dff3bf7347881947a887ea9391a.1592227105.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

powerpc/pseries/hotplug-cpu: Remove double free in error path

2020-08-19T06:24:03+00:00

[ Upstream commit a0ff72f9f5a780341e7ff5e9ba50a0dad5fa1980 ] In the unlikely event that the device tree lacks a /cpus node, find_dlpar_cpus_to_add() oddly frees the cpu_drcs buffer it has been passed before returning an error. Its only caller also frees the buffer on error. Remove the less conventional kfree() of a caller-supplied buffer from find_dlpar_cpus_to_add(). Fixes: 90edf184b9b7 ("powerpc/pseries: Add CPU dlpar add functionality") Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190919231633.1344-1-nathanl@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin