kernel/git/stable/linux.git/arch/um, branch linux-6.7.y

um: Fix adding '-no-pie' for clang

2024-02-23T08:51:39+00:00

commit 846cfbeed09b45d985079a9173cf390cc053715b upstream. The kernel builds with -fno-PIE, so commit 883354afbc10 ("um: link vmlinux with -no-pie") added the compiler linker flag '-no-pie' via cc-option because '-no-pie' was only supported in GCC 6.1.0 and newer. While this works for GCC, this does not work for clang because cc-option uses '-c', which stops the pipeline right before linking, so '-no-pie' is unconsumed and clang warns, causing cc-option to fail just as it would if the option was entirely unsupported: $ clang -Werror -no-pie -c -o /dev/null -x c /dev/null clang-16: error: argument unused during compilation: '-no-pie' [-Werror,-Wunused-command-line-argument] A recent version of clang exposes this because it generates a relocation under '-mcmodel=large' that is not supported in PIE mode: /usr/sbin/ld: init/main.o: relocation R_X86_64_32 against symbol `saved_command_line' can not be used when making a PIE object; recompile with -fPIE /usr/sbin/ld: failed to set dynamic section sizes: bad value clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation) Remove the cc-option check altogether. It is wasteful to invoke the compiler to check for '-no-pie' because only one supported compiler version does not support it, GCC 5.x (as it is supported with the minimum version of clang and GCC 6.1.0+). Use a combination of the gcc-min-version macro and CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG to unconditionally add '-no-pie' with CONFIG_LD_SCRIPT_DYN=y, so that it is enabled with all compilers that support this. Furthermore, using gcc-min-version can help turn this back into LINK-$(CONFIG_LD_SCRIPT_DYN) += -no-pie when the minimum version of GCC is bumped past 6.1.0. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Closes: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1982 Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

work around gcc bugs with 'asm goto' with outputs

2024-02-23T08:51:20+00:00

commit 4356e9f841f7fbb945521cef3577ba394c65f3fc upstream. We've had issues with gcc and 'asm goto' before, and we created a 'asm_volatile_goto()' macro for that in the past: see commits 3f0116c3238a ("compiler/gcc4: Add quirk for 'asm goto' miscompilation bug") and a9f180345f53 ("compiler/gcc4: Make quirk for asm_volatile_goto() unconditional"). Then, much later, we ended up removing the workaround in commit 43c249ea0b1e ("compiler-gcc.h: remove ancient workaround for gcc PR 58670") because we no longer supported building the kernel with the affected gcc versions, but we left the macro uses around. Now, Sean Christopherson reports a new version of a very similar problem, which is fixed by re-applying that ancient workaround. But the problem in question is limited to only the 'asm goto with outputs' cases, so instead of re-introducing the old workaround as-is, let's rename and limit the workaround to just that much less common case. It looks like there are at least two separate issues that all hit in this area: (a) some versions of gcc don't mark the asm goto as 'volatile' when it has outputs: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=98619 https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=110420 which is easy to work around by just adding the 'volatile' by hand. (b) Internal compiler errors: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=110422 which are worked around by adding the extra empty 'asm' as a barrier, as in the original workaround. but the problem Sean sees may be a third thing since it involves bad code generation (not an ICE) even with the manually added 'volatile'. but the same old workaround works for this case, even if this feels a bit like voodoo programming and may only be hiding the issue. Reported-and-tested-by: Sean Christopherson Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240208220604.140859-1-seanjc@google.com/ Cc: Nick Desaulniers Cc: Uros Bizjak Cc: Jakub Jelinek Cc: Andrew Pinski Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

um: time-travel: fix time corruption

2024-02-05T20:17:03+00:00

[ Upstream commit abe4eaa8618bb36c2b33e9cdde0499296a23448c ] In 'basic' time-travel mode (without =inf-cpu or =ext), we still get timer interrupts. These can happen at arbitrary points in time, i.e. while in timer_read(), which pushes time forward just a little bit. Then, if we happen to get the interrupt after calculating the new time to push to, but before actually finishing that, the interrupt will set the time to a value that's incompatible with the forward, and we'll crash because time goes backwards when we do the forwarding. Fix this by reading the time_travel_time, calculating the adjustment, and doing the adjustment all with interrupts disabled. Reported-by: Vincent Whitchurch Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

um: net: Fix return type of uml_net_start_xmit()

2024-02-05T20:17:03+00:00

[ Upstream commit 7d748f60a4b82b50bf25fad1bd42d33f049f76aa ] With clang's kernel control flow integrity (kCFI, CONFIG_CFI_CLANG), indirect call targets are validated against the expected function pointer prototype to make sure the call target is valid to help mitigate ROP attacks. If they are not identical, there is a failure at run time, which manifests as either a kernel panic or thread getting killed. A warning in clang aims to catch these at compile time, which reveals: arch/um/drivers/net_kern.c:353:21: warning: incompatible function pointer types initializing 'netdev_tx_t (*)(struct sk_buff *, struct net_device *)' (aka 'enum netdev_tx (*)(struct sk_buff *, struct net_device *)') with an expression of type 'int (struct sk_buff *, struct net_device *)' [-Wincompatible-function-pointer-types-strict] 353 | .ndo_start_xmit = uml_net_start_xmit, | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 1 warning generated. ->ndo_start_xmit() in 'struct net_device_ops' expects a return type of 'netdev_tx_t', not 'int'. Adjust the return type of uml_net_start_xmit() to match the prototype's to resolve the warning. While UML does not currently implement support for kCFI, it could in the future, which means this warning becomes a fatal CFI failure at run time. Reported-by: kernel test robot Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202310031340.v1vPh207-lkp@intel.com/ Acked-by: Anton Ivanov Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

um: Don't use vfprintf() for os_info()

2024-02-05T20:17:03+00:00

[ Upstream commit 236f9fe39b02c15fa5530b53e9cca48354394389 ] The threads allocated inside the kernel have only a single page of stack. Unfortunately, the vfprintf function in standard glibc may use too much stack-space, overflowing it. To make os_info safe to be used by helper threads, use the kernel vscnprintf function into a smallish buffer and write out the information to stderr. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Berg Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

um: Fix naming clash between UML and scheduler

2024-02-05T20:17:03+00:00

[ Upstream commit 541d4e4d435c8b9bfd29f70a1da4a2db97794e0a ] __cant_sleep was already used and exported by the scheduler. The name had to be changed to a UML specific one. Signed-off-by: Anton Ivanov Reviewed-by: Peter Lafreniere Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

um: virt-pci: fix platform map offset

2024-01-25T23:45:19+00:00

[ Upstream commit 32253f00ac8a8073bf6db4bfe9d6511cc93c4aef ] The offset is currently always zero so the backend can't distinguish between accesses to different ioremapped areas. Fixes: 522c532c4fe7 ("virt-pci: add platform bus support") Signed-off-by: Vincent Whitchurch Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

um,ethertap: Replace deprecated strncpy() with strscpy()

2023-09-29T18:37:50+00:00

`strncpy` is deprecated for use on NUL-terminated destination strings [1]. `gate_buf` should always be NUL-terminated and does not require NUL-padding. It is used as a string arg inside an argv array given to `run_helper()`. Due to this, let's use `strscpy` as it guarantees NUL-terminated on the destination buffer preventing potential buffer overreads [2]. This exact invocation was changed from `strcpy` to `strncpy` in commit 7879b1d94badb ("um,ethertap: use strncpy") back in 2015. Let's continue hardening our `str*cpy` apis and use the newer and safer `strscpy`! Link: www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#strncpy-on-nul-terminated-strings[1] Link: https://manpages.debian.org/testing/linux-manual-4.8/strscpy.9.en.html [2] Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/90 Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org Cc: Kees Cook Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt Reviewed-by: Kees Cook Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230911-strncpy-arch-um-os-linux-drivers-ethertap_user-c-v1-1-d9e53f52ab32@google.com Signed-off-by: Kees Cook

Merge tag 'uml-for-linus-6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/uml/linux

2023-09-04T18:32:21+00:00

Pull UML updates from Richard Weinberger: - Drop 32-bit checksum implementation and re-use it from arch/x86 - String function cleanup - Fixes for -Wmissing-variable-declarations and -Wmissing-prototypes builds * tag 'uml-for-linus-6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/uml/linux: um: virt-pci: fix missing declaration warning um: Refactor deprecated strncpy to memcpy um: fix 3 instances of -Wmissing-prototypes um: port_kern: fix -Wmissing-variable-declarations uml: audio: fix -Wmissing-variable-declarations um: vector: refactor deprecated strncpy um: use obj-y to descend into arch/um/*/ um: Hard-code the result of 'uname -s' um: Use the x86 checksum implementation on 32-bit asm-generic: current: Don't include thread-info.h if building asm um: Remove unsued extern declaration ldt_host_info() um: Fix hostaudio build errors um: Remove strlcpy usage

Merge tag 'tty-6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty

2023-09-01T16:38:00+00:00

Pull tty/serial driver updates from Greg KH: "Here is the big set of tty and serial driver changes for 6.6-rc1. Lots of cleanups in here this cycle, and some driver updates. Short summary is: - Jiri's continued work to make the tty code and apis be a bit more sane with regards to modern kernel coding style and types - cpm_uart driver updates - n_gsm updates and fixes - meson driver updates - sc16is7xx driver updates - 8250 driver updates for different hardware types - qcom-geni driver fixes - tegra serial driver change - stm32 driver updates - synclink_gt driver cleanups - tty structure size reduction All of these have been in linux-next this week with no reported issues. The last bit of cleanups from Jiri and the tty structure size reduction came in last week, a bit late but as they were just style changes and size reductions, I figured they should get into this merge cycle so that others can work on top of them with no merge conflicts" * tag 'tty-6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (199 commits) tty: shrink the size of struct tty_struct by 40 bytes tty: n_tty: deduplicate copy code in n_tty_receive_buf_real_raw() tty: n_tty: extract ECHO_OP processing to a separate function tty: n_tty: unify counts to size_t tty: n_tty: use u8 for chars and flags tty: n_tty: simplify chars_in_buffer() tty: n_tty: remove unsigned char casts from character constants tty: n_tty: move newline handling to a separate function tty: n_tty: move canon handling to a separate function tty: n_tty: use MASK() for masking out size bits tty: n_tty: make n_tty_data::num_overrun unsigned tty: n_tty: use time_is_before_jiffies() in n_tty_receive_overrun() tty: n_tty: use 'num' for writes' counts tty: n_tty: use output character directly tty: n_tty: make flow of n_tty_receive_buf_common() a bool Revert "tty: serial: meson: Add a earlycon for the T7 SoC" Documentation: devices.txt: Fix minors for ttyCPM* Documentation: devices.txt: Remove ttySIOC* Documentation: devices.txt: Remove ttyIOC* serial: 8250_bcm7271: improve bcm7271 8250 port ...