kernel/git/stable/linux.git/arch/x86, branch linux-5.5.y

x86/microcode/AMD: Increase microcode PATCH_MAX_SIZE

2020-04-21T07:06:45+00:00

commit bdf89df3c54518eed879d8fac7577fcfb220c67e upstream. Future AMD CPUs will have microcode patches that exceed the default 4K patch size. Raise our limit. Signed-off-by: John Allen Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.14.. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200409152931.GA685273@mojo.amd.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

x86/resctrl: Fix invalid attempt at removing the default resource group

2020-04-21T07:06:44+00:00

commit b0151da52a6d4f3951ea24c083e7a95977621436 upstream. The default resource group ("rdtgroup_default") is associated with the root of the resctrl filesystem and should never be removed. New resource groups can be created as subdirectories of the resctrl filesystem and they can be removed from user space. There exists a safeguard in the directory removal code (rdtgroup_rmdir()) that ensures that only subdirectories can be removed by testing that the directory to be removed has to be a child of the root directory. A possible deadlock was recently fixed with 334b0f4e9b1b ("x86/resctrl: Fix a deadlock due to inaccurate reference"). This fix involved associating the private data of the "mon_groups" and "mon_data" directories to the resource group to which they belong instead of NULL as before. A consequence of this change was that the original safeguard code preventing removal of "mon_groups" and "mon_data" found in the root directory failed resulting in attempts to remove the default resource group that ends in a BUG: kernel BUG at mm/slub.c:3969! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI Call Trace: rdtgroup_rmdir+0x16b/0x2c0 kernfs_iop_rmdir+0x5c/0x90 vfs_rmdir+0x7a/0x160 do_rmdir+0x17d/0x1e0 do_syscall_64+0x55/0x1d0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 Fix this by improving the directory removal safeguard to ensure that subdirectories of the resctrl root directory can only be removed if they are a child of the resctrl filesystem's root _and_ not associated with the default resource group. Fixes: 334b0f4e9b1b ("x86/resctrl: Fix a deadlock due to inaccurate reference") Reported-by: Sai Praneeth Prakhya Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov Tested-by: Sai Praneeth Prakhya Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/884cbe1773496b5dbec1b6bd11bb50cffa83603d.1584461853.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

x86/resctrl: Preserve CDP enable over CPU hotplug

2020-04-21T07:06:44+00:00

commit 9fe0450785abbc04b0ed5d3cf61fcdb8ab656b4b upstream. Resctrl assumes that all CPUs are online when the filesystem is mounted, and that CPUs remember their CDP-enabled state over CPU hotplug. This goes wrong when resctrl's CDP-enabled state changes while all the CPUs in a domain are offline. When a domain comes online, enable (or disable!) CDP to match resctrl's current setting. Fixes: 5ff193fbde20 ("x86/intel_rdt: Add basic resctrl filesystem support") Suggested-by: Reinette Chatre Signed-off-by: James Morse Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov Cc: Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200221162105.154163-1-james.morse@arm.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

efi/x86: Fix the deletion of variables in mixed mode

2020-04-17T14:12:20+00:00

[ Upstream commit a4b81ccfd4caba017d2b84720b6de4edd16911a0 ] efi_thunk_set_variable() treated the NULL "data" pointer as an invalid parameter, and this broke the deletion of variables in mixed mode. This commit fixes the check of data so that the userspace program can delete a variable in mixed mode. Fixes: 8319e9d5ad98ffcc ("efi/x86: Handle by-ref arguments covering multiple pages in mixed mode") Signed-off-by: Gary Lin Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200408081606.1504-1-glin@suse.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200409130434.6736-9-ardb@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

KVM: VMX: fix crash cleanup when KVM wasn't used

2020-04-17T14:12:06+00:00

commit dbef2808af6c594922fe32833b30f55f35e9da6d upstream. If KVM wasn't used at all before we crash the cleanup procedure fails with BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffffffffffc8 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 23215067 P4D 23215067 PUD 23217067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#8] SMP PTI CPU: 0 PID: 3542 Comm: bash Kdump: loaded Tainted: G D 5.6.0-rc2+ #823 RIP: 0010:crash_vmclear_local_loaded_vmcss.cold+0x19/0x51 [kvm_intel] The root cause is that loaded_vmcss_on_cpu list is not yet initialized, we initialize it in hardware_enable() but this only happens when we start a VM. Previously, we used to have a bitmap with enabled CPUs and that was preventing [masking] the issue. Initialized loaded_vmcss_on_cpu list earlier, right before we assign crash_vmclear_loaded_vmcss pointer. blocked_vcpu_on_cpu list and blocked_vcpu_on_cpu_lock are moved altogether for consistency. Fixes: 31603d4fc2bb ("KVM: VMX: Always VMCLEAR in-use VMCSes during crash with kexec support") Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov Message-Id: <20200401081348.1345307-1-vkuznets@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

KVM: VMX: Add a trampoline to fix VMREAD error handling

2020-04-17T14:12:06+00:00

commit 842f4be95899df22b5843ba1a7c8cf37e831a6e8 upstream. Add a hand coded assembly trampoline to preserve volatile registers across vmread_error(), and to handle the calling convention differences between 64-bit and 32-bit due to asmlinkage on vmread_error(). Pass @field and @fault on the stack when invoking the trampoline to avoid clobbering volatile registers in the context of the inline assembly. Calling vmread_error() directly from inline assembly is partially broken on 64-bit, and completely broken on 32-bit. On 64-bit, it will clobber %rdi and %rsi (used to pass @field and @fault) and any volatile regs written by vmread_error(). On 32-bit, asmlinkage means vmread_error() expects the parameters to be passed on the stack, not via regs. Opportunistically zero out the result in the trampoline to save a few bytes of code for every VMREAD. A happy side effect of the trampoline is that the inline code footprint is reduced by three bytes on 64-bit due to PUSH/POP being more efficent (in terms of opcode bytes) than MOV. Fixes: 6e2020977e3e6 ("KVM: VMX: Add error handling to VMREAD helper") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson Message-Id: <20200326160712.28803-1-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

KVM: x86: Gracefully handle __vmalloc() failure during VM allocation

2020-04-17T14:12:06+00:00

commit d18b2f43b9147c8005ae0844fb445d8cc6a87e31 upstream. Check the result of __vmalloc() to avoid dereferencing a NULL pointer in the event that allocation failres. Fixes: d1e5b0e98ea27 ("kvm: Make VM ioctl do valloc for some archs") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

KVM: VMX: Always VMCLEAR in-use VMCSes during crash with kexec support

2020-04-17T14:12:06+00:00

commit 31603d4fc2bb4f0815245d496cb970b27b4f636a upstream. VMCLEAR all in-use VMCSes during a crash, even if kdump's NMI shootdown interrupted a KVM update of the percpu in-use VMCS list. Because NMIs are not blocked by disabling IRQs, it's possible that crash_vmclear_local_loaded_vmcss() could be called while the percpu list of VMCSes is being modified, e.g. in the middle of list_add() in vmx_vcpu_load_vmcs(). This potential corner case was called out in the original commit[*], but the analysis of its impact was wrong. Skipping the VMCLEARs is wrong because it all but guarantees that a loaded, and therefore cached, VMCS will live across kexec and corrupt memory in the new kernel. Corruption will occur because the CPU's VMCS cache is non-coherent, i.e. not snooped, and so the writeback of VMCS memory on its eviction will overwrite random memory in the new kernel. The VMCS will live because the NMI shootdown also disables VMX, i.e. the in-progress VMCLEAR will #UD, and existing Intel CPUs do not flush the VMCS cache on VMXOFF. Furthermore, interrupting list_add() and list_del() is safe due to crash_vmclear_local_loaded_vmcss() using forward iteration. list_add() ensures the new entry is not visible to forward iteration unless the entire add completes, via WRITE_ONCE(prev->next, new). A bad "prev" pointer could be observed if the NMI shootdown interrupted list_del() or list_add(), but list_for_each_entry() does not consume ->prev. In addition to removing the temporary disabling of VMCLEAR, open code loaded_vmcs_init() in __loaded_vmcs_clear() and reorder VMCLEAR so that the VMCS is deleted from the list only after it's been VMCLEAR'd. Deleting the VMCS before VMCLEAR would allow a race where the NMI shootdown could arrive between list_del() and vmcs_clear() and thus neither flow would execute a successful VMCLEAR. Alternatively, more code could be moved into loaded_vmcs_init(), but that gets rather silly as the only other user, alloc_loaded_vmcs(), doesn't need the smp_wmb() and would need to work around the list_del(). Update the smp_*() comments related to the list manipulation, and opportunistically reword them to improve clarity. [*] https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/1675731/#3720461 Fixes: 8f536b7697a0 ("KVM: VMX: provide the vmclear function and a bitmap to support VMCLEAR in kdump") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson Message-Id: <20200321193751.24985-2-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

KVM: x86: Allocate new rmap and large page tracking when moving memslot

2020-04-17T14:12:06+00:00

commit edd4fa37baa6ee8e44dc65523b27bd6fe44c94de upstream. Reallocate a rmap array and recalcuate large page compatibility when moving an existing memslot to correctly handle the alignment properties of the new memslot. The number of rmap entries required at each level is dependent on the alignment of the memslot's base gfn with respect to that level, e.g. moving a large-page aligned memslot so that it becomes unaligned will increase the number of rmap entries needed at the now unaligned level. Not updating the rmap array is the most obvious bug, as KVM accesses garbage data beyond the end of the rmap. KVM interprets the bad data as pointers, leading to non-canonical #GPs, unexpected #PFs, etc... general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP CPU: 0 PID: 1909 Comm: move_memory_reg Not tainted 5.4.0-rc7+ #139 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 RIP: 0010:rmap_get_first+0x37/0x50 [kvm] Code: <48> 8b 3b 48 85 ff 74 ec e8 6c f4 ff ff 85 c0 74 e3 48 89 d8 5b c3 RSP: 0018:ffffc9000021bbc8 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: ffff00617461642e RBX: ffff00617461642e RCX: 0000000000000012 RDX: ffff88827400f568 RSI: ffffc9000021bbe0 RDI: ffff88827400f570 RBP: 0010000000000000 R08: ffffc9000021bd00 R09: ffffc9000021bda8 R10: ffffc9000021bc48 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0030000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff88827427d700 R15: ffffc9000021bce8 FS: 00007f7eda014700(0000) GS:ffff888277a00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f7ed9216ff8 CR3: 0000000274391003 CR4: 0000000000162eb0 Call Trace: kvm_mmu_slot_set_dirty+0xa1/0x150 [kvm] __kvm_set_memory_region.part.64+0x559/0x960 [kvm] kvm_set_memory_region+0x45/0x60 [kvm] kvm_vm_ioctl+0x30f/0x920 [kvm] do_vfs_ioctl+0xa1/0x620 ksys_ioctl+0x66/0x70 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x4c/0x170 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f7ed9911f47 Code: <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 21 6f 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007ffc00937498 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000001ab0010 RCX: 00007f7ed9911f47 RDX: 0000000001ab1350 RSI: 000000004020ae46 RDI: 0000000000000004 RBP: 000000000000000a R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007f7ed9214700 R10: 00007f7ed92149d0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000bffff000 R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 00007f7ed9215000 R15: 0000000000000000 Modules linked in: kvm_intel kvm irqbypass ---[ end trace 0c5f570b3358ca89 ]--- The disallow_lpage tracking is more subtle. Failure to update results in KVM creating large pages when it shouldn't, either due to stale data or again due to indexing beyond the end of the metadata arrays, which can lead to memory corruption and/or leaking data to guest/userspace. Note, the arrays for the old memslot are freed by the unconditional call to kvm_free_memslot() in __kvm_set_memory_region(). Fixes: 05da45583de9b ("KVM: MMU: large page support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson Reviewed-by: Peter Xu Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

KVM: nVMX: Properly handle userspace interrupt window request

2020-04-17T14:12:06+00:00

commit a1c77abb8d93381e25a8d2df3a917388244ba776 upstream. Return true for vmx_interrupt_allowed() if the vCPU is in L2 and L1 has external interrupt exiting enabled. IRQs are never blocked in hardware if the CPU is in the guest (L2 from L1's perspective) when IRQs trigger VM-Exit. The new check percolates up to kvm_vcpu_ready_for_interrupt_injection() and thus vcpu_run(), and so KVM will exit to userspace if userspace has requested an interrupt window (to inject an IRQ into L1). Remove the @external_intr param from vmx_check_nested_events(), which is actually an indicator that userspace wants an interrupt window, e.g. it's named @req_int_win further up the stack. Injecting a VM-Exit into L1 to try and bounce out to L0 userspace is all kinds of broken and is no longer necessary. Remove the hack in nested_vmx_vmexit() that attempted to workaround the breakage in vmx_check_nested_events() by only filling interrupt info if there's an actual interrupt pending. The hack actually made things worse because it caused KVM to _never_ fill interrupt info when the LAPIC resides in userspace (kvm_cpu_has_interrupt() queries interrupt.injected, which is always cleared by prepare_vmcs12() before reaching the hack in nested_vmx_vmexit()). Fixes: 6550c4df7e50 ("KVM: nVMX: Fix interrupt window request with "Acknowledge interrupt on exit"") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Liran Alon Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman