kernel/git/stable/linux.git/drivers/acpi/numa.c, branch master

ACPI: NUMA: Establish a new drivers/acpi/numa/ directory

2019-11-07T14:43:38+00:00

Currently hmat.c lives under an "hmat" directory which does not enhance the description of the file. The initial motivation for giving hmat.c its own directory was to delineate it as mm functionality in contrast to ACPI device driver functionality. As ACPI continues to play an increasing role in conveying memory location and performance topology information to the OS take the opportunity to co-locate these NUMA relevant tables in a combined directory. numa.c is renamed to srat.c and moved to drivers/acpi/numa/ along with hmat.c. Signed-off-by: Dan Williams Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki

treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 157

2019-05-30T18:26:37+00:00

Based on 3 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at your option any later version this program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more details this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at your option any later version [author] [kishon] [vijay] [abraham] [i] [kishon]@[ti] [com] this program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more details this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at your option any later version [author] [graeme] [gregory] [gg]@[slimlogic] [co] [uk] [author] [kishon] [vijay] [abraham] [i] [kishon]@[ti] [com] [based] [on] [twl6030]_[usb] [c] [author] [hema] [hk] [hemahk]@[ti] [com] this program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more details extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 1105 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Reviewed-by: Allison Randal Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070033.202006027@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

acpi: Create subtable parsing infrastructure

2019-04-04T16:41:12+00:00

Parsing entries in an ACPI table had assumed a generic header structure. There is no standard ACPI header, though, so less common layouts with different field sizes required custom parsers to go through their subtable entry list. Create the infrastructure for adding different table types so parsing the entries array may be more reused for all ACPI system tables and the common code doesn't need to be duplicated. Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Acked-by: Jonathan Cameron Tested-by: Jonathan Cameron Signed-off-by: Keith Busch Tested-by: Brice Goglin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

Merge tag 'devdax-for-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm

2019-03-16T20:05:32+00:00

Pull device-dax updates from Dan Williams: "New device-dax infrastructure to allow persistent memory and other "reserved" / performance differentiated memories, to be assigned to the core-mm as "System RAM". Some users want to use persistent memory as additional volatile memory. They are willing to cope with potential performance differences, for example between DRAM and 3D Xpoint, and want to use typical Linux memory management apis rather than a userspace memory allocator layered over an mmap() of a dax file. The administration model is to decide how much Persistent Memory (pmem) to use as System RAM, create a device-dax-mode namespace of that size, and then assign it to the core-mm. The rationale for device-dax is that it is a generic memory-mapping driver that can be layered over any "special purpose" memory, not just pmem. On subsequent boots udev rules can be used to restore the memory assignment. One implication of using pmem as RAM is that mlock() no longer keeps data off persistent media. For this reason it is recommended to enable NVDIMM Security (previously merged for 5.0) to encrypt pmem contents at rest. We considered making this recommendation an actively enforced requirement, but in the end decided to leave it as a distribution / administrator policy to allow for emulation and test environments that lack security capable NVDIMMs. Summary: - Replace the /sys/class/dax device model with /sys/bus/dax, and include a compat driver so distributions can opt-in to the new ABI. - Allow for an alternative driver for the device-dax address-range - Introduce the 'kmem' driver to hotplug / assign a device-dax address-range to the core-mm. - Arrange for the device-dax target-node to be onlined so that the newly added memory range can be uniquely referenced by numa apis" NOTE! I'm not entirely happy with the whole "PMEM as RAM" model because we currently have special - and very annoying rules in the kernel about accessing PMEM only with the "MC safe" accessors, because machine checks inside the regular repeat string copy functions can be fatal in some (not described) circumstances. And apparently the PMEM modules can cause that a lot more than regular RAM. The argument is that this happens because PMEM doesn't necessarily get scrubbed at boot like RAM does, but that is planned to be added for the user space tooling. Quoting Dan from another email: "The exposure can be reduced in the volatile-RAM case by scanning for and clearing errors before it is onlined as RAM. The userspace tooling for that can be in place before v5.1-final. There's also runtime notifications of errors via acpi_nfit_uc_error_notify() from background scrubbers on the DIMM devices. With that mechanism the kernel could proactively clear newly discovered poison in the volatile case, but that would be additional development more suitable for v5.2. I understand the concern, and the need to highlight this issue by tapping the brakes on feature development, but I don't see PMEM as RAM making the situation worse when the exposure is also there via DAX in the PMEM case. Volatile-RAM is arguably a safer use case since it's possible to repair pages where the persistent case needs active application coordination" * tag 'devdax-for-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: device-dax: "Hotplug" persistent memory for use like normal RAM mm/resource: Let walk_system_ram_range() search child resources mm/memory-hotplug: Allow memory resources to be children mm/resource: Move HMM pr_debug() deeper into resource code mm/resource: Return real error codes from walk failures device-dax: Add a 'modalias' attribute to DAX 'bus' devices device-dax: Add a 'target_node' attribute device-dax: Auto-bind device after successful new_id acpi/nfit, device-dax: Identify differentiated memory with a unique numa-node device-dax: Add /sys/class/dax backwards compatibility device-dax: Add support for a dax override driver device-dax: Move resource pinning+mapping into the common driver device-dax: Introduce bus + driver model device-dax: Start defining a dax bus model device-dax: Remove multi-resource infrastructure device-dax: Kill dax_region base device-dax: Kill dax_region ida

acpi/nfit, device-dax: Identify differentiated memory with a unique numa-node

2019-01-07T05:41:57+00:00

Persistent memory, as described by the ACPI NFIT (NVDIMM Firmware Interface Table), is the first known instance of a memory range described by a unique "target" proximity domain. Where "initiator" and "target" proximity domains is an approach that the ACPI HMAT (Heterogeneous Memory Attributes Table) uses to described the unique performance properties of a memory range relative to a given initiator (e.g. CPU or DMA device). Currently the numa-node for a /dev/pmemX block-device or /dev/daxX.Y char-device follows the traditional notion of 'numa-node' where the attribute conveys the closest online numa-node. That numa-node attribute is useful for cpu-binding and memory-binding processes *near* the device. However, when the memory range backing a 'pmem', or 'dax' device is onlined (memory hot-add) the memory-only-numa-node representing that address needs to be differentiated from the set of online nodes. In other words, the numa-node association of the device depends on whether you can bind processes *near* the cpu-numa-node in the offline device-case, or bind process *on* the memory-range directly after the backing address range is onlined. Allow for the case that platform firmware describes persistent memory with a unique proximity domain, i.e. when it is distinct from the proximity of DRAM and CPUs that are on the same socket. Plumb the Linux numa-node translation of that proximity through the libnvdimm region device to namespaces that are in device-dax mode. With this in place the proposed kmem driver [1] can optionally discover a unique numa-node number for the address range as it transitions the memory from an offline state managed by a device-driver to an online memory range managed by the core-mm. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181022201317.8558C1D8@viggo.jf.intel.com Reported-by: Fan Du Cc: Michael Ellerman Cc: "Oliver O'Halloran" Cc: Dave Hansen Cc: Jérôme Glisse Reviewed-by: Yang Shi Signed-off-by: Dan Williams

ACPI: NUMA: Use correct type for printing addresses on i386-PAE

2019-01-03T10:41:28+00:00

The addresses of NUMA nodes are not printed correctly on i386-PAE which is misleading. Here is a debian9-32bit with PAE in a QEMU guest having more than 4G of memory: qemu-system-i386 \ -hda /var/lib/libvirt/images/debian32.qcow2 \ -m 5G \ -enable-kvm \ -smp 10 \ -numa node,mem=512M,nodeid=0,cpus=0 \ -numa node,mem=512M,nodeid=1,cpus=1 \ -numa node,mem=512M,nodeid=2,cpus=2 \ -numa node,mem=512M,nodeid=3,cpus=3 \ -numa node,mem=512M,nodeid=4,cpus=4 \ -numa node,mem=512M,nodeid=5,cpus=5 \ -numa node,mem=512M,nodeid=6,cpus=6 \ -numa node,mem=512M,nodeid=7,cpus=7 \ -numa node,mem=512M,nodeid=8,cpus=8 \ -numa node,mem=512M,nodeid=9,cpus=9 \ -serial stdio Because of the wrong value type, it prints as below: [ 0.021049] ACPI: SRAT Memory (0x0 length 0xa0000) in proximity domain 0 enabled [ 0.021740] ACPI: SRAT Memory (0x100000 length 0x1ff00000) in proximity domain 0 enabled [ 0.022425] ACPI: SRAT Memory (0x20000000 length 0x20000000) in proximity domain 1 enabled [ 0.023092] ACPI: SRAT Memory (0x40000000 length 0x20000000) in proximity domain 2 enabled [ 0.023764] ACPI: SRAT Memory (0x60000000 length 0x20000000) in proximity domain 3 enabled [ 0.024431] ACPI: SRAT Memory (0x80000000 length 0x20000000) in proximity domain 4 enabled [ 0.025104] ACPI: SRAT Memory (0xa0000000 length 0x20000000) in proximity domain 5 enabled [ 0.025791] ACPI: SRAT Memory (0x0 length 0x20000000) in proximity domain 6 enabled [ 0.026412] ACPI: SRAT Memory (0x20000000 length 0x20000000) in proximity domain 7 enabled [ 0.027118] ACPI: SRAT Memory (0x40000000 length 0x20000000) in proximity domain 8 enabled [ 0.027802] ACPI: SRAT Memory (0x60000000 length 0x20000000) in proximity domain 9 enabled The upper half of the start address of the NUMA domains between 6 and 9 inclusive was cut, so the printed values are incorrect. Fix the value type, to get the correct values in the log as follows: [ 0.023698] ACPI: SRAT Memory (0x0 length 0xa0000) in proximity domain 0 enabled [ 0.024325] ACPI: SRAT Memory (0x100000 length 0x1ff00000) in proximity domain 0 enabled [ 0.024981] ACPI: SRAT Memory (0x20000000 length 0x20000000) in proximity domain 1 enabled [ 0.025659] ACPI: SRAT Memory (0x40000000 length 0x20000000) in proximity domain 2 enabled [ 0.026317] ACPI: SRAT Memory (0x60000000 length 0x20000000) in proximity domain 3 enabled [ 0.026980] ACPI: SRAT Memory (0x80000000 length 0x20000000) in proximity domain 4 enabled [ 0.027635] ACPI: SRAT Memory (0xa0000000 length 0x20000000) in proximity domain 5 enabled [ 0.028311] ACPI: SRAT Memory (0x100000000 length 0x20000000) in proximity domain 6 enabled [ 0.028985] ACPI: SRAT Memory (0x120000000 length 0x20000000) in proximity domain 7 enabled [ 0.029667] ACPI: SRAT Memory (0x140000000 length 0x20000000) in proximity domain 8 enabled [ 0.030334] ACPI: SRAT Memory (0x160000000 length 0x20000000) in proximity domain 9 enabled Signed-off-by: Chao Fan [ rjw: Subject & changelog ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki

mm: remove include/linux/bootmem.h

2018-10-31T15:54:16+00:00

Move remaining definitions and declarations from include/linux/bootmem.h into include/linux/memblock.h and remove the redundant header. The includes were replaced with the semantic patch below and then semi-automated removal of duplicated '#include @@ @@ - #include + #include [sfr@canb.auug.org.au: dma-direct: fix up for the removal of linux/bootmem.h] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181002185342.133d1680@canb.auug.org.au [sfr@canb.auug.org.au: powerpc: fix up for removal of linux/bootmem.h] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181005161406.73ef8727@canb.auug.org.au [sfr@canb.auug.org.au: x86/kaslr, ACPI/NUMA: fix for linux/bootmem.h removal] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181008190341.5e396491@canb.auug.org.au Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1536927045-23536-30-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell Acked-by: Michal Hocko Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Chris Zankel Cc: "David S. Miller" Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven Cc: Greentime Hu Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman Cc: Guan Xuetao Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" Cc: Jonas Bonn Cc: Jonathan Corbet Cc: Ley Foon Tan Cc: Mark Salter Cc: Martin Schwidefsky Cc: Matt Turner Cc: Michael Ellerman Cc: Michal Simek Cc: Palmer Dabbelt Cc: Paul Burton Cc: Richard Kuo Cc: Richard Weinberger Cc: Rich Felker Cc: Russell King Cc: Serge Semin Cc: Thomas Gleixner Cc: Tony Luck Cc: Vineet Gupta Cc: Yoshinori Sato Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

acpi, numa: fix pxm to online numa node associations

2018-03-16T02:49:14+00:00

Commit 99759869faf1 "acpi: Add acpi_map_pxm_to_online_node()" added support for mapping a given proximity to its nearest, by SLIT distance, online node. However, it sometimes returns unexpected results due to the fact that it switches from comparing the PXM node to the last node that was closer than the current max. for_each_online_node(n) { dist = node_distance(node, n); if (dist < min_dist) { min_dist = dist; node = n; <---- from this point we're using the wrong node for node_distance() Fixes: 99759869faf1 ("acpi: Add acpi_map_pxm_to_online_node()") Cc: Reviewed-by: Toshi Kani Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki > Signed-off-by: Dan Williams

ACPI / NUMA: ia64: Parse all entries of SRAT memory affinity table

2017-11-27T00:19:52+00:00

In current implementation, SRAT Memory Affinity Structure table parsing is restricted to number of maximum memblocks allowed (NR_NODE_MEMBLKS). However NR_NODE_MEMBLKS is defined individually as per architecture requirements. Hence removing the restriction of SRAT Memory Affinity Structure parsing in ACPI driver code and let architecture code check for allowed memblocks count. This check is already there in the x86 code, so do the same on ia64. Signed-off-by: Ganapatrao Kulkarni Acked-by: Tony Luck Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki

ACPI: NUMA: Fix typo in the full name of SRAT

2017-07-24T20:27:44+00:00

To save someone the time of searching the ACPI spec for "Static Resource Affinity Table". Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki