<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>kernel/git/stable/linux.git/drivers/block/nbd.c, branch linux-2.6.33.y</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree</subtitle>
<id>https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/atom?h=linux-2.6.33.y</id>
<link rel='self' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/atom?h=linux-2.6.33.y'/>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/'/>
<updated>2011-06-23T22:28:39+00:00</updated>
<entry>
<title>nbd: limit module parameters to a sane value</title>
<updated>2011-06-23T22:28:39+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Namhyung Kim</name>
<email>namhyung@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-05-28T12:44:46+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=305a7c53d165fd7b56810e56ffefd76c8a1753e7'/>
<id>urn:sha1:305a7c53d165fd7b56810e56ffefd76c8a1753e7</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 3b2710824e00d238554c13b5add347e6c701ab1a upstream.

The 'max_part' parameter controls the number of maximum partition
a nbd device can have. However if a user specifies very large
value it would exceed the limitation of device minor number and
can cause a kernel oops (or, at least, produce invalid device
nodes in some cases).

In addition, specifying large 'nbds_max' value causes same
problem for the same reason.

On my desktop, following command results to the kernel bug:

$ sudo modprobe nbd max_part=100000
 kernel BUG at /media/Linux_Data/project/linux/fs/sysfs/group.c:65!
 invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
 last sysfs file: /sys/devices/virtual/block/nbd4/range
 CPU 1
 Modules linked in: nbd(+) bridge stp llc kvm_intel kvm asus_atk0110 sg sr_mod cdrom

 Pid: 2522, comm: modprobe Tainted: G        W   2.6.39-leonard+ #159 System manufacturer System Product Name/P5G41TD-M PRO
 RIP: 0010:[&lt;ffffffff8115aa08&gt;]  [&lt;ffffffff8115aa08&gt;] internal_create_group+0x2f/0x166
 RSP: 0018:ffff8801009f1de8  EFLAGS: 00010246
 RAX: 00000000ffffffef RBX: ffff880103920478 RCX: 00000000000a7bd3
 RDX: ffffffff81a2dbe0 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff880103920478
 RBP: ffff8801009f1e38 R08: ffff880103920468 R09: ffff880103920478
 R10: ffff8801009f1de8 R11: ffff88011eccbb68 R12: ffffffff81a2dbe0
 R13: ffff880103920468 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff880103920400
 FS:  00007f3c49de9700(0000) GS:ffff88011f800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
 CR2: 00007f3b7fe7c000 CR3: 00000000cd58d000 CR4: 00000000000406e0
 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
 Process modprobe (pid: 2522, threadinfo ffff8801009f0000, task ffff8801009a93a0)
 Stack:
  ffff8801009f1e58 ffffffff812e8f6e ffff8801009f1e58 ffffffff812e7a80
  ffff880000000010 ffff880103920400 ffff8801002fd0c0 ffff880103920468
  0000000000000011 ffff880103920400 ffff8801009f1e48 ffffffff8115ab6a
 Call Trace:
  [&lt;ffffffff812e8f6e&gt;] ? device_add+0x4f1/0x5e4
  [&lt;ffffffff812e7a80&gt;] ? dev_set_name+0x41/0x43
  [&lt;ffffffff8115ab6a&gt;] sysfs_create_group+0x13/0x15
  [&lt;ffffffff810b857e&gt;] blk_trace_init_sysfs+0x14/0x16
  [&lt;ffffffff811ee58b&gt;] blk_register_queue+0x4c/0xfd
  [&lt;ffffffff811f3bdf&gt;] add_disk+0xe4/0x29c
  [&lt;ffffffffa007e2ab&gt;] nbd_init+0x2ab/0x30d [nbd]
  [&lt;ffffffffa007e000&gt;] ? 0xffffffffa007dfff
  [&lt;ffffffff8100020f&gt;] do_one_initcall+0x7f/0x13e
  [&lt;ffffffff8107ab0a&gt;] sys_init_module+0xa1/0x1e3
  [&lt;ffffffff814f3542&gt;] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
 Code: 41 57 41 56 41 55 41 54 53 48 83 ec 28 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 fb 41 89 f6 49 89 d4 48 85 ff 74 0b 85 f6 75 0b 48 83
  7f 30 00 75 14 &lt;0f&gt; 0b eb fe b9 ea ff ff ff 48 83 7f 30 00 0f 84 09 01 00 00 49
 RIP  [&lt;ffffffff8115aa08&gt;] internal_create_group+0x2f/0x166
  RSP &lt;ffff8801009f1de8&gt;
 ---[ end trace 753285ffbf72c57c ]---

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim &lt;namhyung@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Laurent Vivier &lt;Laurent.Vivier@bull.net&gt;
Cc: Paul Clements &lt;Paul.Clements@steeleye.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;jaxboe@fusionio.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@suse.de&gt;

</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>const: make block_device_operations const</title>
<updated>2009-09-22T14:17:25+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Alexey Dobriyan</name>
<email>adobriyan@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2009-09-22T00:01:13+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=83d5cde47dedf01b6a4a4331882cbc0a7eea3c2e'/>
<id>urn:sha1:83d5cde47dedf01b6a4a4331882cbc0a7eea3c2e</id>
<content type='text'>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan &lt;adobriyan@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>block: implement and enforce request peek/start/fetch</title>
<updated>2009-05-11T07:52:18+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tejun Heo</name>
<email>tj@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2009-05-08T02:54:16+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=9934c8c04561413609d2bc38c6b9f268cba774a4'/>
<id>urn:sha1:9934c8c04561413609d2bc38c6b9f268cba774a4</id>
<content type='text'>
Till now block layer allowed two separate modes of request execution.
A request is always acquired from the request queue via
elv_next_request().  After that, drivers are free to either dequeue it
or process it without dequeueing.  Dequeue allows elv_next_request()
to return the next request so that multiple requests can be in flight.

Executing requests without dequeueing has its merits mostly in
allowing drivers for simpler devices which can't do sg to deal with
segments only without considering request boundary.  However, the
benefit this brings is dubious and declining while the cost of the API
ambiguity is increasing.  Segment based drivers are usually for very
old or limited devices and as converting to dequeueing model isn't
difficult, it doesn't justify the API overhead it puts on block layer
and its more modern users.

Previous patches converted all block low level drivers to dequeueing
model.  This patch completes the API transition by...

* renaming elv_next_request() to blk_peek_request()

* renaming blkdev_dequeue_request() to blk_start_request()

* adding blk_fetch_request() which is combination of peek and start

* disallowing completion of queued (not started) requests

* applying new API to all LLDs

Renamings are for consistency and to break out of tree code so that
it's apparent that out of tree drivers need updating.

[ Impact: block request issue API cleanup, no functional change ]

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Rusty Russell &lt;rusty@rustcorp.com.au&gt;
Cc: James Bottomley &lt;James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com&gt;
Cc: Mike Miller &lt;mike.miller@hp.com&gt;
Cc: unsik Kim &lt;donari75@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Paul Clements &lt;paul.clements@steeleye.com&gt;
Cc: Tim Waugh &lt;tim@cyberelk.net&gt;
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven &lt;Geert.Uytterhoeven@sonycom.com&gt;
Cc: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Cc: Laurent Vivier &lt;Laurent@lvivier.info&gt;
Cc: Jeff Garzik &lt;jgarzik@pobox.com&gt;
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge &lt;jeremy@xensource.com&gt;
Cc: Grant Likely &lt;grant.likely@secretlab.ca&gt;
Cc: Adrian McMenamin &lt;adrian@mcmen.demon.co.uk&gt;
Cc: Stephen Rothwell &lt;sfr@canb.auug.org.au&gt;
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz &lt;bzolnier@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Borislav Petkov &lt;petkovbb@googlemail.com&gt;
Cc: Sergei Shtylyov &lt;sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com&gt;
Cc: Alex Dubov &lt;oakad@yahoo.com&gt;
Cc: Pierre Ossman &lt;drzeus@drzeus.cx&gt;
Cc: David Woodhouse &lt;dwmw2@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Markus Lidel &lt;Markus.Lidel@shadowconnect.com&gt;
Cc: Stefan Weinhuber &lt;wein@de.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky &lt;schwidefsky@de.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Pete Zaitcev &lt;zaitcev@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: FUJITA Tomonori &lt;fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;jens.axboe@oracle.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>block: blk_rq_[cur_]_{sectors|bytes}() usage cleanup</title>
<updated>2009-05-11T07:50:55+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tejun Heo</name>
<email>tj@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2009-05-07T13:24:45+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=1011c1b9f2e45ce7c6e38888d2b83936aec38771'/>
<id>urn:sha1:1011c1b9f2e45ce7c6e38888d2b83936aec38771</id>
<content type='text'>
With the previous changes, the followings are now guaranteed for all
requests in any valid state.

* blk_rq_sectors() == blk_rq_bytes() &gt;&gt; 9
* blk_rq_cur_sectors() == blk_rq_cur_bytes() &gt;&gt; 9

Clean up accessor usages.  Notable changes are

* nbd,i2o_block: end_all used instead of explicit byte count
* scsi_lib: unnecessary conditional on request type removed

[ Impact: cleanup ]

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Paul Clements &lt;paul.clements@steeleye.com&gt;
Cc: Pete Zaitcev &lt;zaitcev@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Alex Dubov &lt;oakad@yahoo.com&gt;
Cc: Markus Lidel &lt;Markus.Lidel@shadowconnect.com&gt;
Cc: David Woodhouse &lt;dwmw2@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: James Bottomley &lt;James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com&gt;
Cc: Boaz Harrosh &lt;bharrosh@panasas.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;jens.axboe@oracle.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>block: convert to pos and nr_sectors accessors</title>
<updated>2009-05-11T07:50:54+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tejun Heo</name>
<email>tj@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2009-05-07T13:24:39+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=83096ebf1263b2c1ee5e653ba37d993d02e3eb7b'/>
<id>urn:sha1:83096ebf1263b2c1ee5e653ba37d993d02e3eb7b</id>
<content type='text'>
With recent cleanups, there is no place where low level driver
directly manipulates request fields.  This means that the 'hard'
request fields always equal the !hard fields.  Convert all
rq-&gt;sectors, nr_sectors and current_nr_sectors references to
accessors.

While at it, drop superflous blk_rq_pos() &lt; 0 test in swim.c.

[ Impact: use pos and nr_sectors accessors ]

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven &lt;Geert.Uytterhoeven@sonycom.com&gt;
Tested-by: Grant Likely &lt;grant.likely@secretlab.ca&gt;
Acked-by: Grant Likely &lt;grant.likely@secretlab.ca&gt;
Tested-by: Adrian McMenamin &lt;adrian@mcmen.demon.co.uk&gt;
Acked-by: Adrian McMenamin &lt;adrian@mcmen.demon.co.uk&gt;
Acked-by: Mike Miller &lt;mike.miller@hp.com&gt;
Cc: James Bottomley &lt;James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com&gt;
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz &lt;bzolnier@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Borislav Petkov &lt;petkovbb@googlemail.com&gt;
Cc: Sergei Shtylyov &lt;sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com&gt;
Cc: Eric Moore &lt;Eric.Moore@lsi.com&gt;
Cc: Alan Stern &lt;stern@rowland.harvard.edu&gt;
Cc: FUJITA Tomonori &lt;fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp&gt;
Cc: Pete Zaitcev &lt;zaitcev@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Stephen Rothwell &lt;sfr@canb.auug.org.au&gt;
Cc: Paul Clements &lt;paul.clements@steeleye.com&gt;
Cc: Tim Waugh &lt;tim@cyberelk.net&gt;
Cc: Jeff Garzik &lt;jgarzik@pobox.com&gt;
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge &lt;jeremy@xensource.com&gt;
Cc: Alex Dubov &lt;oakad@yahoo.com&gt;
Cc: David Woodhouse &lt;dwmw2@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky &lt;schwidefsky@de.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Dario Ballabio &lt;ballabio_dario@emc.com&gt;
Cc: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Cc: Rusty Russell &lt;rusty@rustcorp.com.au&gt;
Cc: unsik Kim &lt;donari75@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Laurent Vivier &lt;Laurent@lvivier.info&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;jens.axboe@oracle.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>nbd: don't clear rq-&gt;sector and nr_sectors unnecessarily</title>
<updated>2009-05-11T07:50:53+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tejun Heo</name>
<email>tj@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2009-05-07T13:24:35+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=53d6979ab6747e758207e8ac861b96d0da0d3332'/>
<id>urn:sha1:53d6979ab6747e758207e8ac861b96d0da0d3332</id>
<content type='text'>
There's no reason to clear rq-&gt;sector and nr_sectors after calling
blk_rq_init().  They're guaranteed to be clear.  Drop unnecessary
clearing.

[ Impact: cleanup ]

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Paul Clements &lt;paul.clements@steeleye.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;jens.axboe@oracle.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>nbd: trivial cleanups</title>
<updated>2009-04-03T02:05:02+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Pavel Machek</name>
<email>pavel@suse.cz</email>
</author>
<published>2009-04-02T23:58:42+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=15746fcaa3a00753bbab2326088b85b10c1ba36a'/>
<id>urn:sha1:15746fcaa3a00753bbab2326088b85b10c1ba36a</id>
<content type='text'>
Trivial cleanups for nbd: only the return -EIO one really changes code,
and I've verified all the callers (plus 0 == success, 1 == error
convention is really ugly).

Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek &lt;pavel@suse.cz&gt;
Acked-by: Paul Clements &lt;paul.clements@steeleye.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>nbd: add locking to nbd_ioctl</title>
<updated>2009-04-03T02:05:02+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Pavel Machek</name>
<email>pavel@suse.cz</email>
</author>
<published>2009-04-02T23:58:41+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=1a2ad21128bb4eb79f3c05e5801edcc5ed3ef1d3'/>
<id>urn:sha1:1a2ad21128bb4eb79f3c05e5801edcc5ed3ef1d3</id>
<content type='text'>
The code was written to rely on big kernel lock to protect it from races.
It mostly works when interface is not abused.

So this uses tx_lock to protect data structures from concurrent use
between ioctl and worker threads.

Next step will be moving from ioctl to unlocked_ioctl.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: add missing return]
Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek &lt;pavel@suse.cz&gt;
Acked-by: Paul Clements &lt;paul.clements@steeleye.com&gt;
Cc: Jens Axboe &lt;jens.axboe@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>nbd: fix I/O hang on disconnected nbds</title>
<updated>2009-02-11T22:25:37+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Paul Clements</name>
<email>paul.clements@steeleye.com</email>
</author>
<published>2009-02-11T21:04:45+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=4d48a542b42747c36a5937447d9c3de7c897ea50'/>
<id>urn:sha1:4d48a542b42747c36a5937447d9c3de7c897ea50</id>
<content type='text'>
Fix a problem that causes I/O to a disconnected (or partially initialized)
nbd device to hang indefinitely.  To reproduce:

# ioctl NBD_SET_SIZE_BLOCKS /dev/nbd23 514048
# dd if=/dev/nbd23 of=/dev/null bs=4096 count=1

...hangs...

This can also occur when an nbd device loses its nbd-client/server
connection.  Although we clear the queue of any outstanding I/Os after the
client/server connection fails, any additional I/Os that get queued later
will hang.

This bug may also be the problem reported in this bug report:
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12277

Testing would need to be performed to determine if the two issues are the
same.

This problem was introduced by the new request handling thread code ("NBD:
allow nbd to be used locally", 3/2008), which entered into mainline around
2.6.25.

The fix, which is fairly simple, is to restore the check for lo-&gt;sock
being NULL in do_nbd_request.  This causes I/O to an uninitialized nbd to
immediately fail with an I/O error, as it did prior to the introduction of
this bug.

Signed-off-by: Paul Clements &lt;paul.clements@steeleye.com&gt;
Reported-by: Jon Nelson &lt;jnelson-kernel-bugzilla@jamponi.net&gt;
Acked-by: Pavel Machek &lt;pavel@ucw.cz&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@kernel.org&gt;		[2.6.26.x, 2.6.27.x, 2.6.28.x]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>nbd: do not allow two clients at the same time</title>
<updated>2009-01-16T00:39:38+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Pavel Machek</name>
<email>pavel@suse.cz</email>
</author>
<published>2009-01-15T21:51:03+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=c91192d66d6cea7878b8542c9d9f1873971aba92'/>
<id>urn:sha1:c91192d66d6cea7878b8542c9d9f1873971aba92</id>
<content type='text'>
Two nbd-clients at same time are bad idea, and cause WARN_ON from nbd in
2.6.28-rc7 from sysfs_add_one.  This simply prevents that from happening.

To reproduce:

 cat /dev/zero | head -c 10000000 &gt; /tmp/delme.fstest.fs
 nbd-server 9100 -l /anyone.can.connect &gt; /tmp/delme.fstest.fs &amp;
 sleep 1
 nbd-client localhost 9100 /dev/nd0 &amp;
 nbd-client localhost 9100 /dev/nd0 &amp;

Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek &lt;pavel@suse.cz&gt;
Acked-by: Paul Clements &lt;paul.clements@steeleye.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
