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<title>kernel/git/stable/linux.git/drivers/md/md.c, branch linux-2.6.31.y</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree</subtitle>
<id>https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/atom?h=linux-2.6.31.y</id>
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<updated>2010-01-06T22:26:28+00:00</updated>
<entry>
<title>md: Fix unfortunate interaction with evms</title>
<updated>2010-01-06T22:26:28+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>NeilBrown</name>
<email>neilb@suse.de</email>
</author>
<published>2009-12-30T01:08:49+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=73b52c3b88805ec5528c647fcb71eab3443e47cb'/>
<id>urn:sha1:73b52c3b88805ec5528c647fcb71eab3443e47cb</id>
<content type='text'>
commit cbd1998377504df005302ac90d49db72a48552a6 upstream.

evms configures md arrays by:
  open device
  send ioctl
  close device

for each different ioctl needed.
Since 2.6.29, the device can disappear after the 'close'
unless a significant configuration has happened to the device.
The change made by "SET_ARRAY_INFO" can too minor to stop the device
from disappearing, but important enough that losing the change is bad.

So: make sure SET_ARRAY_INFO sets mddev-&gt;ctime, and keep the device
active as long as ctime is non-zero (it gets zeroed with lots of other
things when the array is stopped).

This is suitable for -stable kernels since 2.6.29.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown &lt;neilb@suse.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@suse.de&gt;

</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>md/bitmap: protect against bitmap removal while being updated.</title>
<updated>2009-12-18T21:43:25+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>NeilBrown</name>
<email>neilb@suse.de</email>
</author>
<published>2009-12-14T01:49:46+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:daa991df23561fabbcbe1a6995f706de36a095ac</id>
<content type='text'>
commit aa5cbd103887011b4830355f88fb055f9ad2d556 upstream.

A write intent bitmap can be removed from an array while the
array is active.
When this happens, all IO is suspended and flushed before the
bitmap is removed.
However it is possible that bitmap_daemon_work is still running to
clear old bits from the bitmap.  If it is, it can dereference the
bitmap after it has been freed.

So introduce a new mutex to protect bitmap_daemon_work and get it
before destroying a bitmap.

This is suitable for any current -stable kernel.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown &lt;neilb@suse.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@suse.de&gt;

</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>md: don't clear endpoint for resync when resync is interrupted.</title>
<updated>2009-12-08T18:20:56+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>NeilBrown</name>
<email>neilb@suse.de</email>
</author>
<published>2009-11-06T03:59:27+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:98bc571940095198eec1e4b9af70bf9024b5f539</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 24395a85d8efe6eee477ea35c73d045a8dd7a3a1 upstream.

If a 'sync_max' has been set (via sysfs), it is wrong to clear it
until a resync (or reshape or recovery ...) actually reached that
point.
So if a resync is interrupted (e.g. by device failure),
leave 'resync_max' unchanged.

This is particularly important for 'reshape' operations that do not
change the size of the array.  For such operations mdadm needs to
monitor the reshape taking rolling backups of the section being
reshaped.  If resync_max gets cleared, the reshape can get ahead of
mdadm and then the backups that mdadm creates are useless.

This is suitable for 2.6.31.y stable kernels.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown &lt;neilb@suse.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@suse.de&gt;

</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Fix new incorrect error return from do_md_stop.</title>
<updated>2009-08-18T00:35:26+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>NeilBrown</name>
<email>neilb@suse.de</email>
</author>
<published>2009-08-18T00:35:26+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=80ffb3cceaefa405f2ecd46d66500ed8d53efe74'/>
<id>urn:sha1:80ffb3cceaefa405f2ecd46d66500ed8d53efe74</id>
<content type='text'>
Recent commit c8c00a6915a2e3d10416e8bdd3138429beb96210
changed the exit paths in do_md_stop and was not quite
careful enough.  There is one path were 'err' now needs
to be cleared but it isn't.
So setting an array to readonly (with mdadm --readonly) will
work, but will incorrectly report and error: ENXIO.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown &lt;neilb@suse.de&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>md: allow upper limit for resync/reshape to be set when array is read-only</title>
<updated>2009-08-13T00:41:50+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>NeilBrown</name>
<email>neilb@suse.de</email>
</author>
<published>2009-08-13T00:41:50+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=4d484a4a7a5126410eed5f8dd329a33f6eeed068'/>
<id>urn:sha1:4d484a4a7a5126410eed5f8dd329a33f6eeed068</id>
<content type='text'>
Normally we only allow the upper limit for a reshape to be decreased
when the array not performing a sync/recovery/reshape, otherwise there
could be races.  But if an array is part-way through a reshape when it
is assembled the reshape is started immediately leaving no window
to set an upper bound.

If the array is started read-only, the reshape will be suspended until
the array becomes writable, so that provides a window during which it
is perfectly safe to reduce the upper limit of a reshape.

So: allow the upper limit (sync_max) to be reduced even if the reshape
thread is running, as long as the array is still read-only.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown &lt;neilb@suse.de&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>md: never advance 'events' counter by more than 1.</title>
<updated>2009-08-12T23:54:02+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>NeilBrown</name>
<email>neilb@suse.de</email>
</author>
<published>2009-08-12T23:54:02+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=51d5668cb2e3fd1827a55184e48606fff054c5be'/>
<id>urn:sha1:51d5668cb2e3fd1827a55184e48606fff054c5be</id>
<content type='text'>
When assembling arrays, md allows two devices to have different event
counts as long as the difference is only '1'.  This is to cope with
a system failure between updating the metadata on two difference
devices.

However there are currently times when we update the event count by
2.  This was done to keep the event count even when the array is clean
and odd when it is dirty, which allows us to avoid writing common
update to spare devices and so allow those spares to go to sleep.

This is bad for the above reason.  So change it to never increase by
two.  This means that the alignment between 'odd/even' and
'clean/dirty' might take a little longer to attain, but that is only a
small cost.  The spares will get a few more updates but that will
still be spared (;-) most updates and can still go to sleep.

Prior to this patch there was a small chance that after a crash an
array would fail to assemble due to the overly large event count
mismatch.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown &lt;neilb@suse.de&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Remove deadlock potential in md_open</title>
<updated>2009-08-10T02:50:52+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>NeilBrown</name>
<email>neilb@suse.de</email>
</author>
<published>2009-08-10T02:50:52+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=c8c00a6915a2e3d10416e8bdd3138429beb96210'/>
<id>urn:sha1:c8c00a6915a2e3d10416e8bdd3138429beb96210</id>
<content type='text'>
A recent commit:
  commit 449aad3e25358812c43afc60918c5ad3819488e7

introduced the possibility of an A-B/B-A deadlock between
bd_mutex and reconfig_mutex.

__blkdev_get holds bd_mutex while calling md_open which takes
   reconfig_mutex,
do_md_run is always called with reconfig_mutex held, and it now
   takes bd_mutex in the call the revalidate_disk.

This potential deadlock was not caught by lockdep due to the
use of mutex_lock_interruptible_nexted which was introduced
by
   commit d63a5a74dee87883fda6b7d170244acaac5b05e8
do avoid a warning of an impossible deadlock.

It is quite possible to split reconfig_mutex in to two locks.
One protects the array data structures while it is being
reconfigured, the other ensures that an array is never even partially
open while it is being deactivated.
In particular, the second lock prevents an open from completing
between the time when do_md_stop checks if there are any active opens,
and the time when the array is either set read-only, or when -&gt;pers is
set to NULL.  So we can be certain that no IO is in flight as the
array is being destroyed.

So create a new lock, open_mutex, just to ensure exclusion between
'open' and 'stop'.

This avoids the deadlock and also avoids the lockdep warning mentioned
in commit d63a5a74d

Reported-by: "Mike Snitzer" &lt;snitzer@gmail.com&gt;
Reported-by: "H. Peter Anvin" &lt;hpa@zytor.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown &lt;neilb@suse.de&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>md: Use revalidate_disk to effect changes in size of device.</title>
<updated>2009-08-03T00:59:58+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>NeilBrown</name>
<email>neilb@suse.de</email>
</author>
<published>2009-08-03T00:59:58+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=449aad3e25358812c43afc60918c5ad3819488e7'/>
<id>urn:sha1:449aad3e25358812c43afc60918c5ad3819488e7</id>
<content type='text'>
As revalidate_disk calls check_disk_size_change, it will cause
any capacity change of a gendisk to be propagated to the blockdev
inode.  So use that instead of mucking about with locks and
i_size_write.

Also add a call to revalidate_disk in do_md_run and a few other places
where the gendisk capacity is changed.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown &lt;neilb@suse.de&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>md: Handle growth of v1.x metadata correctly.</title>
<updated>2009-08-03T00:59:57+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>NeilBrown</name>
<email>neilb@suse.de</email>
</author>
<published>2009-08-03T00:59:57+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=70471dafe3390243c598a3165dfb86b8b8b3f4fe'/>
<id>urn:sha1:70471dafe3390243c598a3165dfb86b8b8b3f4fe</id>
<content type='text'>
The v1.x metadata does not have a fixed size and can grow
when devices are added.
If it grows enough to require an extra sector of storage,
we need to update the 'sb_size' to match.

Without this, md can write out an incomplete superblock with a
bad checksum, which will be rejected when trying to re-assemble
the array.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown &lt;neilb@suse.de&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>md: avoid array overflow with bad v1.x metadata</title>
<updated>2009-08-03T00:59:56+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>NeilBrown</name>
<email>neilb@suse.de</email>
</author>
<published>2009-08-03T00:59:56+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=3673f305faf1bc66ead751344f8262ace851ff44'/>
<id>urn:sha1:3673f305faf1bc66ead751344f8262ace851ff44</id>
<content type='text'>
We trust the 'desc_nr' field in v1.x metadata enough to use it
as an index in an array.  This isn't really safe.
So range-check the value first.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown &lt;neilb@suse.de&gt;
</content>
</entry>
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