kernel/git/stable/linux.git/fs/btrfs/Makefile, branch linux-5.9.y

Btrfs: move all reflink implementation code into its own file

2020-03-23T16:01:54+00:00

The reflink code is quite large and has been living in ioctl.c since ever. It has grown over the years after many bug fixes and improvements, and since I'm planning on making some further improvements on it, it's time to get it better organized by moving into its own file, reflink.c (similar to what xfs does for example). This change only moves the code out of ioctl.c into the new file, it doesn't do any other change. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana Reviewed-by: David Sterba Signed-off-by: David Sterba

btrfs: add the beginning of async discard, discard workqueue

2020-01-20T15:40:57+00:00

When discard is enabled, everytime a pinned extent is released back to the block_group's free space cache, a discard is issued for the extent. This is an overeager approach when it comes to discarding and helping the SSD maintain enough free space to prevent severe garbage collection situations. This adds the beginning of async discard. Instead of issuing a discard prior to returning it to the free space, it is just marked as untrimmed. The block_group is then added to a LRU which then feeds into a workqueue to issue discards at a much slower rate. Full discarding of unused block groups is still done and will be addressed in a future patch of the series. For now, we don't persist the discard state of extents and bitmaps. Therefore, our failure recovery mode will be to consider extents untrimmed. This lets us handle failure and unmounting as one in the same. On a number of Facebook webservers, I collected data every minute accounting the time we spent in btrfs_finish_extent_commit() (col. 1) and in btrfs_commit_transaction() (col. 2). btrfs_finish_extent_commit() is where we discard extents synchronously before returning them to the free space cache. discard=sync: p99 total per minute p99 total per minute Drive | extent_commit() (ms) | commit_trans() (ms) --------------------------------------------------------------- Drive A | 434 | 1170 Drive B | 880 | 2330 Drive C | 2943 | 3920 Drive D | 4763 | 5701 discard=async: p99 total per minute p99 total per minute Drive | extent_commit() (ms) | commit_trans() (ms) -------------------------------------------------------------- Drive A | 134 | 956 Drive B | 64 | 1972 Drive C | 59 | 1032 Drive D | 62 | 1200 While it's not great that the stats are cumulative over 1m, all of these servers are running the same workload and and the delta between the two are substantial. We are spending significantly less time in btrfs_finish_extent_commit() which is responsible for discarding. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou Reviewed-by: David Sterba Signed-off-by: David Sterba

btrfs: migrate the block group lookup code

2019-09-09T12:59:04+00:00

Move these bits first as they are the easiest to move. Export two of the helpers so they can be moved all at once. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik Reviewed-by: David Sterba [ minor style updates ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba

btrfs: migrate the delalloc space stuff to it's own home

2019-07-04T15:26:17+00:00

We have code for data and metadata reservations for delalloc. There's quite a bit of code here, and it's used in a lot of places so I've separated it out to it's own file. inode.c and file.c are already pretty large, and this code is complicated enough to live in its own space. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik Signed-off-by: David Sterba

btrfs: migrate the block-rsv code to block-rsv.c

2019-07-02T10:30:54+00:00

This moves everything out of extent-tree.c to block-rsv.c. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik Signed-off-by: David Sterba

btrfs: move the space_info handling code to space-info.c

2019-07-02T10:30:52+00:00

These are the basic init and lookup functions and some helper functions, fairly straightforward before the bad stuff starts. Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik Signed-off-by: David Sterba

btrfs: Remove custom crc32c init code

2018-03-26T13:09:39+00:00

The custom crc32 init code was introduced in 14a958e678cd ("Btrfs: fix btrfs boot when compiled as built-in") to enable using btrfs as a built-in. However, later as pointed out by 60efa5eb2e88 ("Btrfs: use late_initcall instead of module_init") this wasn't enough and finally btrfs was switched to late_initcall which comes after the generic crc32c implementation is initiliased. The latter commit superseeded the former. Now that we don't have to maintain our own code let's just remove it and switch to using the generic implementation. Despite touching a lot of files the patch is really simple. Here is the gist of the changes: 1. Select LIBCRC32C rather than the low-level modules. 2. s/btrfs_crc32c/crc32c/g 3. replace hash.h with linux/crc32c.h 4. Move the btrfs namehash funcs to ctree.h and change the tree accordingly. I've tested this with btrfs being both a module and a built-in and xfstest doesn't complain. Does seem to fix the longstanding problem of not automatically selectiong the crc32c module when btrfs is used. Possibly there is a workaround in dracut. The modinfo confirms that now all the module dependencies are there: before: depends: zstd_compress,zstd_decompress,raid6_pq,xor,zlib_deflate after: depends: libcrc32c,zstd_compress,zstd_decompress,raid6_pq,xor,zlib_deflate Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov Reviewed-by: David Sterba [ add more info to changelog from mails ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba

Btrfs: add extent map selftests

2018-01-22T15:08:22+00:00

We've observed that btrfs_get_extent() and merge_extent_mapping() could return -EEXIST in several cases, and they are caused by some racy condition, e.g dio read vs dio write, which makes the problem very tricky to reproduce. This adds extent map selftests in order to simulate those racy situations. Signed-off-by: Liu Bo Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik [ minor string adjustments ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba

Merge branch 'for-4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

2017-11-14T21:35:29+00:00

Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba: "There are some new user features and the usual load of invisible enhancements or cleanups. New features: - extend mount options to specify zlib compression level, -o compress=zlib:9 - v2 of ioctl "extent to inode mapping", addressing a usecase where we want to retrieve more but inaccurate results and do the postprocessing in userspace, aiding defragmentation or deduplication tools - populate compression heuristics logic, do data sampling and try to guess compressibility by: looking for repeated patterns, counting unique byte values and distribution, calculating Shannon entropy; this will need more benchmarking and possibly fine tuning, but the base should be good enough - enable indexing for btrfs as lower filesystem in overlayfs - speedup page cache readahead during send on large files Internal enhancements: - more sanity checks of b-tree items when reading them from disk - more EINVAL/EUCLEAN fixups, missing BLK_STS_* conversion, other errno or error handling fixes - remove some homegrown IO-related logic, that's been obsoleted by core block layer changes (batching, plug/unplug, own counters) - add ref-verify, optional debugging feature to verify extent reference accounting - simplify code handling outstanding extents, make it more clear where and how the accounting is done - make delalloc reservations per-inode, simplify the code and make the logic more straightforward - extensive cleanup of delayed refs code Notable fixes: - fix send ioctl on 32bit with 64bit kernel" * 'for-4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (102 commits) btrfs: Fix bug for misused dev_t when lookup in dev state hash table. Btrfs: heuristic: add Shannon entropy calculation Btrfs: heuristic: add byte core set calculation Btrfs: heuristic: add byte set calculation Btrfs: heuristic: add detection of repeated data patterns Btrfs: heuristic: implement sampling logic Btrfs: heuristic: add bucket and sample counters and other defines Btrfs: compression: separate heuristic/compression workspaces btrfs: move btrfs_truncate_block out of trans handle btrfs: don't call btrfs_start_delalloc_roots in flushoncommit btrfs: track refs in a rb_tree instead of a list btrfs: add a comp_refs() helper btrfs: switch args for comp_*_refs btrfs: make the delalloc block rsv per inode btrfs: add tracepoints for outstanding extents mods Btrfs: rework outstanding_extents btrfs: increase output size for LOGICAL_INO_V2 ioctl btrfs: add a flags argument to LOGICAL_INO and call it LOGICAL_INO_V2 btrfs: add a flag to iterate_inodes_from_logical to find all extent refs for uncompressed extents btrfs: send: remove unused code ...

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

2017-11-02T10:10:55+00:00

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman