<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>kernel/git/stable/linux.git/fs/btrfs/inode.c, branch linux-4.1.y</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree</subtitle>
<id>https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/atom?h=linux-4.1.y</id>
<link rel='self' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/atom?h=linux-4.1.y'/>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/'/>
<updated>2018-03-04T15:28:23+00:00</updated>
<entry>
<title>Btrfs: fix deadlock in run_delalloc_nocow</title>
<updated>2018-03-04T15:28:23+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Liu Bo</name>
<email>bo.li.liu@oracle.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-01-25T18:02:50+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=9ba95b32566a8eac13233bfb4d116a857b9e5790'/>
<id>urn:sha1:9ba95b32566a8eac13233bfb4d116a857b9e5790</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit e89166990f11c3f21e1649d760dd35f9e410321c ]

@cur_offset is not set back to what it should be (@cow_start) if
btrfs_next_leaf() returns something wrong, and the range [cow_start,
cur_offset) remains locked forever.

cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo &lt;bo.li.liu@oracle.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik &lt;jbacik@fb.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David Sterba &lt;dsterba@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;alexander.levin@microsoft.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>btrfs: Handle btrfs_set_extent_delalloc failure in fixup worker</title>
<updated>2018-03-04T15:28:22+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Nikolay Borisov</name>
<email>nborisov@suse.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-12-05T07:29:19+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=789d8f6ea2adfed1f4c1df6a12047d9c80ed9f35'/>
<id>urn:sha1:789d8f6ea2adfed1f4c1df6a12047d9c80ed9f35</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit f3038ee3a3f1017a1cbe9907e31fa12d366c5dcb ]

This function was introduced by 247e743cbe6e ("Btrfs: Use async helpers
to deal with pages that have been improperly dirtied") and it didn't do
any error handling then. This function might very well fail in ENOMEM
situation, yet it's not handled, this could lead to inconsistent state.
So let's handle the failure by setting the mapping error bit.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov &lt;nborisov@suse.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo &lt;wqu@suse.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Sterba &lt;dsterba@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David Sterba &lt;dsterba@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;alexander.levin@microsoft.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>btrfs: add missing memset while reading compressed inline extents</title>
<updated>2018-01-17T17:55:36+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Zygo Blaxell</name>
<email>ce3g8jdj@umail.furryterror.org</email>
</author>
<published>2017-03-10T21:45:44+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=768b1d1dbb46f8c7525c30e8cdb4cd1f38d98e99'/>
<id>urn:sha1:768b1d1dbb46f8c7525c30e8cdb4cd1f38d98e99</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit e1699d2d7bf6e6cce3e1baff19f9dd4595a58664 ]

This is a story about 4 distinct (and very old) btrfs bugs.

Commit c8b978188c ("Btrfs: Add zlib compression support") added
three data corruption bugs for inline extents (bugs #1-3).

Commit 93c82d5750 ("Btrfs: zero page past end of inline file items")
fixed bug #1:  uncompressed inline extents followed by a hole and more
extents could get non-zero data in the hole as they were read.  The fix
was to add a memset in btrfs_get_extent to zero out the hole.

Commit 166ae5a418 ("btrfs: fix inline compressed read err corruption")
fixed bug #2:  compressed inline extents which contained non-zero bytes
might be replaced with zero bytes in some cases.  This patch removed an
unhelpful memset from uncompress_inline, but the case where memset is
required was missed.

There is also a memset in the decompression code, but this only covers
decompressed data that is shorter than the ram_bytes from the extent
ref record.  This memset doesn't cover the region between the end of the
decompressed data and the end of the page.  It has also moved around a
few times over the years, so there's no single patch to refer to.

This patch fixes bug #3:  compressed inline extents followed by a hole
and more extents could get non-zero data in the hole as they were read
(i.e. bug #3 is the same as bug #1, but s/uncompressed/compressed/).
The fix is the same:  zero out the hole in the compressed case too,
by putting a memset back in uncompress_inline, but this time with
correct parameters.

The last and oldest bug, bug #0, is the cause of the offending inline
extent/hole/extent pattern.  Bug #0 is a subtle and mostly-harmless quirk
of behavior somewhere in the btrfs write code.  In a few special cases,
an inline extent and hole are allowed to persist where they normally
would be combined with later extents in the file.

A fast reproducer for bug #0 is presented below.  A few offending extents
are also created in the wild during large rsync transfers with the -S
flag.  A Linux kernel build (git checkout; make allyesconfig; make -j8)
will produce a handful of offending files as well.  Once an offending
file is created, it can present different content to userspace each
time it is read.

Bug #0 is at least 4 and possibly 8 years old.  I verified every vX.Y
kernel back to v3.5 has this behavior.  There are fossil records of this
bug's effects in commits all the way back to v2.6.32.  I have no reason
to believe bug #0 wasn't present at the beginning of btrfs compression
support in v2.6.29, but I can't easily test kernels that old to be sure.

It is not clear whether bug #0 is worth fixing.  A fix would likely
require injecting extra reads into currently write-only paths, and most
of the exceptional cases caused by bug #0 are already handled now.

Whether we like them or not, bug #0's inline extents followed by holes
are part of the btrfs de-facto disk format now, and we need to be able
to read them without data corruption or an infoleak.  So enough about
bug #0, let's get back to bug #3 (this patch).

An example of on-disk structure leading to data corruption found in
the wild:

        item 61 key (606890 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 9662 itemsize 160
                inode generation 50 transid 50 size 47424 nbytes 49141
                block group 0 mode 100644 links 1 uid 0 gid 0
                rdev 0 flags 0x0(none)
        item 62 key (606890 INODE_REF 603050) itemoff 9642 itemsize 20
                inode ref index 3 namelen 10 name: DB_File.so
        item 63 key (606890 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 8280 itemsize 1362
                inline extent data size 1341 ram 4085 compress(zlib)
        item 64 key (606890 EXTENT_DATA 4096) itemoff 8227 itemsize 53
                extent data disk byte 5367308288 nr 20480
                extent data offset 0 nr 45056 ram 45056
                extent compression(zlib)

Different data appears in userspace during each read of the 11 bytes
between 4085 and 4096.  The extent in item 63 is not long enough to
fill the first page of the file, so a memset is required to fill the
space between item 63 (ending at 4085) and item 64 (beginning at 4096)
with zero.

Here is a reproducer from Liu Bo, which demonstrates another method
of creating the same inline extent and hole pattern:

Using 'page_poison=on' kernel command line (or enable
CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING) run the following:

	# touch foo
	# chattr +c foo
	# xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -W 0 1000" foo
	# xfs_io -f -c "falloc 4 8188" foo
	# od -x foo
	# echo 3 &gt;/proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
	# od -x foo

This produce the following on my box:

Correct output:  file contains 1000 data bytes followed
by zeros:

	0000000 cdcd cdcd cdcd cdcd cdcd cdcd cdcd cdcd
	*
	0001740 cdcd cdcd cdcd cdcd 0000 0000 0000 0000
	0001760 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
	*
	0020000

Actual output:  the data after the first 1000 bytes
will be different each run:

	0000000 cdcd cdcd cdcd cdcd cdcd cdcd cdcd cdcd
	*
	0001740 cdcd cdcd cdcd cdcd 6c63 7400 635f 006d
	0001760 5f74 6f43 7400 435f 0053 5f74 7363 7400
	0002000 435f 0056 5f74 6164 7400 645f 0062 5f74
	(...)

Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell &lt;ce3g8jdj@umail.furryterror.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo &lt;bo.li.liu@oracle.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Chris Mason &lt;clm@fb.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason &lt;clm@fb.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;alexander.levin@microsoft.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Btrfs: fix truncate down when no_holes feature is enabled</title>
<updated>2017-07-31T17:37:50+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Liu Bo</name>
<email>bo.li.liu@oracle.com</email>
</author>
<published>2016-12-01T21:43:31+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=ef5adb533a1a5a1dfe9f6b7c3dc7829fef70dc94'/>
<id>urn:sha1:ef5adb533a1a5a1dfe9f6b7c3dc7829fef70dc94</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 91298eec05cd8d4e828cf7ee5d4a6334f70cf69a ]

For such a file mapping,

[0-4k][hole][8k-12k]

In NO_HOLES mode, we don't have the [hole] extent any more.
Commit c1aa45759e90 ("Btrfs: fix shrinking truncate when the no_holes feature is enabled")
 fixed disk isize not being updated in NO_HOLES mode when data is not flushed.

However, even if data has been flushed, we can still have trouble
in updating disk isize since we updated disk isize to 'start' of
the last evicted extent.

Reviewed-by: Chris Mason &lt;clm@fb.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo &lt;bo.li.liu@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David Sterba &lt;dsterba@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;alexander.levin@verizon.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>btrfs: use correct types for page indices in btrfs_page_exists_in_range</title>
<updated>2017-06-26T02:02:19+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>David Sterba</name>
<email>dsterba@suse.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-05-11T23:03:52+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=d42014c8d4ce52834418402295283380b1e7c55f'/>
<id>urn:sha1:d42014c8d4ce52834418402295283380b1e7c55f</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit cc2b702c52094b637a351d7491ac5200331d0445 ]

Variables start_idx and end_idx are supposed to hold a page index
derived from the file offsets. The int type is not the right one though,
offsets larger than 1 &lt;&lt; 44 will get silently trimmed off the high bits.
(1 &lt;&lt; 44 is 16TiB)

What can go wrong, if start is below the boundary and end gets trimmed:
- if there's a page after start, we'll find it (radix_tree_gang_lookup_slot)
- the final check "if (page-&gt;index &lt;= end_idx)" will unexpectedly fail

The function will return false, ie. "there's no page in the range",
although there is at least one.

btrfs_page_exists_in_range is used to prevent races in:

* in hole punching, where we make sure there are not pages in the
  truncated range, otherwise we'll wait for them to finish and redo
  truncation, but we're going to replace the pages with holes anyway so
  the only problem is the intermediate state

* lock_extent_direct: we want to make sure there are no pages before we
  lock and start DIO, to prevent stale data reads

For practical occurence of the bug, there are several constaints.  The
file must be quite large, the affected range must cross the 16TiB
boundary and the internal state of the file pages and pending operations
must match.  Also, we must not have started any ordered data in the
range, otherwise we don't even reach the buggy function check.

DIO locking tries hard in several places to avoid deadlocks with
buffered IO and avoids waiting for ranges. The worst consequence seems
to be stale data read.

CC: Liu Bo &lt;bo.li.liu@oracle.com&gt;
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org	# 3.16+
Fixes: fc4adbff823f7 ("btrfs: Drop EXTENT_UPTODATE check in hole punching and direct locking")
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo &lt;bo.li.liu@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David Sterba &lt;dsterba@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;alexander.levin@verizon.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>fs: Give dentry to inode_change_ok() instead of inode</title>
<updated>2016-12-23T13:56:35+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jan Kara</name>
<email>jack@suse.cz</email>
</author>
<published>2016-12-14T12:24:48+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=cb8e1eef351b640cfdb1a753ef44494fbf59186d'/>
<id>urn:sha1:cb8e1eef351b640cfdb1a753ef44494fbf59186d</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 31051c85b5e2aaaf6315f74c72a732673632a905 ]

inode_change_ok() will be resposible for clearing capabilities and IMA
extended attributes and as such will need dentry. Give it as an argument
to inode_change_ok() instead of an inode. Also rename inode_change_ok()
to setattr_prepare() to better relect that it does also some
modifications in addition to checks.

References: CVE-2015-1350
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Signed-off-by: Philipp Hahn &lt;hahn@univention.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;alexander.levin@verizon.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>btrfs: bugfix: handle FS_IOC32_{GETFLAGS,SETFLAGS,GETVERSION} in btrfs_ioctl</title>
<updated>2016-06-03T23:15:34+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Luke Dashjr</name>
<email>luke@dashjr.org</email>
</author>
<published>2015-10-29T08:22:21+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=7ac47d24c2c58732650b40e87c616b2778c985a3'/>
<id>urn:sha1:7ac47d24c2c58732650b40e87c616b2778c985a3</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 4c63c2454eff996c5e27991221106eb511f7db38 ]

32-bit ioctl uses these rather than the regular FS_IOC_* versions. They can
be handled in btrfs using the same code. Without this, 32-bit {ch,ls}attr
fail.

Signed-off-by: Luke Dashjr &lt;luke-jr+git@utopios.org&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik &lt;jbacik@fb.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Sterba &lt;dsterba@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David Sterba &lt;dsterba@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sasha.levin@oracle.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Btrfs: fix transaction handle leak on failure to create hard link</title>
<updated>2016-04-13T21:14:21+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Filipe Manana</name>
<email>fdmanana@suse.com</email>
</author>
<published>2016-01-05T16:24:05+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=9bf972e8aa6110d750cf1ddab68511f478a6a751'/>
<id>urn:sha1:9bf972e8aa6110d750cf1ddab68511f478a6a751</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 271dba4521aed0c37c063548f876b49f5cd64b2e ]

If we failed to create a hard link we were not always releasing the
the transaction handle we got before, resulting in a memory leak and
preventing any other tasks from being able to commit the current
transaction.
Fix this by always releasing our transaction handle.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana &lt;fdmanana@suse.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo &lt;bo.li.liu@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sasha.levin@oracle.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Btrfs: fix number of transaction units required to create symlink</title>
<updated>2016-04-13T21:14:20+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Filipe Manana</name>
<email>fdmanana@suse.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-12-31T18:16:29+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=a1f535acffbd95ae6ae81656e8bba39af094c3f0'/>
<id>urn:sha1:a1f535acffbd95ae6ae81656e8bba39af094c3f0</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 9269d12b2d57d9e3d13036bb750762d1110d425c ]

We weren't accounting for the insertion of an inline extent item for the
symlink inode nor that we need to update the parent inode item (through
the call to btrfs_add_nondir()). So fix this by including two more
transaction units.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana &lt;fdmanana@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sasha.levin@oracle.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Btrfs: igrab inode in writepage</title>
<updated>2016-04-13T21:14:20+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Josef Bacik</name>
<email>jbacik@fb.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-10-22T19:05:09+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=bb055e837f904fdc80d4d82819b0a9aaf35dce4a'/>
<id>urn:sha1:bb055e837f904fdc80d4d82819b0a9aaf35dce4a</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit be7bd730841e69fe8f70120098596f648cd1f3ff ]

We hit this panic on a few of our boxes this week where we have an
ordered_extent with an NULL inode.  We do an igrab() of the inode in writepages,
but weren't doing it in writepage which can be called directly from the VM on
dirty pages.  If the inode has been unlinked then we could have I_FREEING set
which means igrab() would return NULL and we get this panic.  Fix this by trying
to igrab in btrfs_writepage, and if it returns NULL then just redirty the page
and return AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE; so the VM knows it wasn't successful.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik &lt;jbacik@fb.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo &lt;bo.li.liu@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David Sterba &lt;dsterba@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sasha.levin@oracle.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
