<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>kernel/git/stable/linux.git/fs/f2fs/data.c, branch linux-6.18.y</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree</subtitle>
<id>https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/atom?h=linux-6.18.y</id>
<link rel='self' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/atom?h=linux-6.18.y'/>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/'/>
<updated>2026-07-18T14:53:04+00:00</updated>
<entry>
<title>f2fs: introduce f2fs_schedule_timeout()</title>
<updated>2026-07-18T14:53:04+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Chao Yu</name>
<email>chao@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2026-07-04T13:01:03+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=8dbc4c56868205bf41b0a3f0eb7e856017349b9c'/>
<id>urn:sha1:8dbc4c56868205bf41b0a3f0eb7e856017349b9c</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 76e780d88c771921ea643fb8a6c8d0b08c17cb7b ]

In f2fs retry logic, we will call f2fs_io_schedule_timeout() to sleep as
uninterruptible state (waiting for IO) for a while, however, in several
paths below, we are not blocked by IO:
- f2fs_write_single_data_page() return -EAGAIN due to racing on cp_rwsem.
- f2fs_flush_device_cache() failed to submit preflush command.
- __issue_discard_cmd_range() sleeps periodically in between two in batch
discard submissions.

So, in order to reveal state of task more accurate, let's introduce
f2fs_schedule_timeout() and call it in above paths in where we are waiting
for non-IO reasons.

Then we can get real reason of uninterruptible sleep for a thread in
tracepoint, perfetto, etc.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu &lt;chao@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk@kernel.org&gt;
Stable-dep-of: 8712353ed80f ("f2fs: fix to do sanity check on f2fs_get_node_folio_ra()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>f2fs: fix potential deadlock in f2fs_balance_fs()</title>
<updated>2026-07-18T14:53:04+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Ruipeng Qi</name>
<email>ruipengqi3@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-07-03T18:03:16+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=998536c96b6ad9d99cd85dea11452ab83dc7c88d'/>
<id>urn:sha1:998536c96b6ad9d99cd85dea11452ab83dc7c88d</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit dd3114870771562036fdcf5abe813956f36d224d ]

When the f2fs filesystem space is nearly exhausted, we encounter deadlock
issues as below:

INFO: task A:1890 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
      Tainted: G           O       6.12.41-g3fe07ddf05ab #1
"echo 0 &gt; /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
task:A    state:D stack:0     pid:1890  tgid:1626  ppid:1153   flags:0x00000204
Call trace:
 __switch_to+0xf4/0x158
 __schedule+0x27c/0x908
 schedule+0x3c/0x118
 io_schedule+0x44/0x68
 folio_wait_bit_common+0x174/0x370
 folio_wait_bit+0x20/0x38
 folio_wait_writeback+0x54/0xc8
 truncate_inode_partial_folio+0x70/0x1e0
 truncate_inode_pages_range+0x1b0/0x450
 truncate_pagecache+0x54/0x88
 f2fs_file_write_iter+0x3e8/0xb80
 do_iter_readv_writev+0xf0/0x1e0
 vfs_writev+0x138/0x2c8
 do_writev+0x88/0x130
 __arm64_sys_writev+0x28/0x40
 invoke_syscall+0x50/0x120
 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xc8/0xf0
 do_el0_svc+0x24/0x38
 el0_svc+0x30/0xf8
 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x120/0x130
 el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x198

INFO: task kworker/u8:11:2680853 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
      Tainted: G           O       6.12.41-g3fe07ddf05ab #1
"echo 0 &gt; /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
task:kworker/u8:11   state:D stack:0     pid:2680853 tgid:2680853 ppid:2      flags:0x00000208
Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-254:0)
Call trace:
 __switch_to+0xf4/0x158
 __schedule+0x27c/0x908
 schedule+0x3c/0x118
 io_schedule+0x44/0x68
 folio_wait_bit_common+0x174/0x370
 __filemap_get_folio+0x214/0x348
 pagecache_get_page+0x20/0x70
 f2fs_get_read_data_page+0x150/0x3e8
 f2fs_get_lock_data_page+0x2c/0x160
 move_data_page+0x50/0x478
 do_garbage_collect+0xd38/0x1528
 f2fs_gc+0x240/0x7e0
 f2fs_balance_fs+0x1a0/0x208
 f2fs_write_single_data_page+0x6e4/0x730
 f2fs_write_cache_pages+0x378/0x9b0
 f2fs_write_data_pages+0x2e4/0x388
 do_writepages+0x8c/0x2c8
 __writeback_single_inode+0x4c/0x498
 writeback_sb_inodes+0x234/0x4a8
 __writeback_inodes_wb+0x58/0x118
 wb_writeback+0x2f8/0x3c0
 wb_workfn+0x2c4/0x508
 process_one_work+0x180/0x408
 worker_thread+0x258/0x368
 kthread+0x118/0x128
 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x200

INFO: task kworker/u8:8:2641297 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
      Tainted: G           O       6.12.41-g3fe07ddf05ab #1
"echo 0 &gt; /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
task:kworker/u8:8    state:D stack:0     pid:2641297 tgid:2641297 ppid:2      flags:0x00000208
Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-254:0)
Call trace:
 __switch_to+0xf4/0x158
 __schedule+0x27c/0x908
 rt_mutex_schedule+0x30/0x60
 __rt_mutex_slowlock_locked.constprop.0+0x460/0x8a8
 rwbase_write_lock+0x24c/0x378
 down_write+0x1c/0x30
 f2fs_balance_fs+0x184/0x208
 f2fs_write_inode+0xf4/0x328
 __writeback_single_inode+0x370/0x498
 writeback_sb_inodes+0x234/0x4a8
 __writeback_inodes_wb+0x58/0x118
 wb_writeback+0x2f8/0x3c0
 wb_workfn+0x2c4/0x508
 process_one_work+0x180/0x408
 worker_thread+0x258/0x368
 kthread+0x118/0x128
 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20

INFO: task B:1902 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
      Tainted: G           O       6.12.41-g3fe07ddf05ab #1
"echo 0 &gt; /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
task:B     state:D stack:0     pid:1902  tgid:1626  ppid:1153   flags:0x0000020c
Call trace:
 __switch_to+0xf4/0x158
 __schedule+0x27c/0x908
 rt_mutex_schedule+0x30/0x60
 __rt_mutex_slowlock_locked.constprop.0+0x460/0x8a8
 rwbase_write_lock+0x24c/0x378
 down_write+0x1c/0x30
 f2fs_balance_fs+0x184/0x208
 f2fs_map_blocks+0x94c/0x1110
 f2fs_file_write_iter+0x228/0xb80
 do_iter_readv_writev+0xf0/0x1e0
 vfs_writev+0x138/0x2c8
 do_writev+0x88/0x130
 __arm64_sys_writev+0x28/0x40
 invoke_syscall+0x50/0x120
 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xc8/0xf0
 do_el0_svc+0x24/0x38
 el0_svc+0x30/0xf8
 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x120/0x130
 el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x198

INFO: task sync:2769849 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
      Tainted: G           O       6.12.41-g3fe07ddf05ab #1
"echo 0 &gt; /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
task:sync            state:D stack:0     pid:2769849 tgid:2769849 ppid:736    flags:0x0000020c
Call trace:
 __switch_to+0xf4/0x158
 __schedule+0x27c/0x908
 schedule+0x3c/0x118
 wb_wait_for_completion+0xb0/0xe8
 sync_inodes_sb+0xc8/0x2b0
 sync_inodes_one_sb+0x24/0x38
 iterate_supers+0xa8/0x138
 ksys_sync+0x54/0xc8
 __arm64_sys_sync+0x18/0x30
 invoke_syscall+0x50/0x120
 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xc8/0xf0
 do_el0_svc+0x24/0x38
 el0_svc+0x30/0xf8
 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x120/0x130
 el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x198

The root cause is a potential deadlock between the following tasks:

kworker/u8:11				Thread A
- f2fs_write_single_data_page
 - f2fs_do_write_data_page
  - folio_start_writeback(X)
  - f2fs_outplace_write_data
   - bio_add_folio(X)
 - folio_unlock(X)
					- truncate_inode_pages_range
					 - __filemap_get_folio(X, FGP_LOCK)
					 - truncate_inode_partial_folio(X)
					  - folio_wait_writeback(X)
 - f2fs_balance_fs
  - f2fs_gc
   - do_garbage_collect
    - move_data_page
     - f2fs_get_lock_data_page
      - __filemap_get_folio(X, FGP_LOCK)

Both threads try to access folio X. Thread A holds the lock but waits
for writeback, while kworker waits for the lock. This causes a deadlock.

Other threads also enter D state, waiting for locks such as gc_lock and
writepages.

OPU/IPU DATA folio are all affected by this issue. To avoid such
potential deadlocks, always commit these cached folios before
triggering f2fs_gc() in f2fs_balance_fs().

Suggested-by: Chao Yu &lt;chao@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu &lt;chao@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ruipeng Qi &lt;ruipengqi3@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk@kernel.org&gt;
Stable-dep-of: 8b4468ec023d ("f2fs: fix potential deadlock in gc_merge path of f2fs_balance_fs()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>f2fs: keep atomic write retry from zeroing original data</title>
<updated>2026-07-04T11:44:19+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Wenjie Qi</name>
<email>qwjhust@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-05-27T12:06:28+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=db2c5b9fb908715cab9976ee5966c8493ead34bd'/>
<id>urn:sha1:db2c5b9fb908715cab9976ee5966c8493ead34bd</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 6d874b65aadce56ac78f76129dbcfc2599b638f8 upstream.

A partial atomic write reserves a block in the COW inode before reading the
original data page for the untouched bytes in that page.

If that read fails, write_begin returns an error but leaves the COW inode
entry as NEW_ADDR. A retry of the same partial write then finds the COW
entry, treats it as existing COW data, and f2fs_write_begin() zeroes the
whole folio because blkaddr is NEW_ADDR.

If the retry is committed, the bytes outside the retried write range are
committed as zeroes instead of preserving the original file contents.

Only use the COW inode as the read source when it already has a real data
block. If the COW entry is still NEW_ADDR, treat it as a reservation to
reuse: keep reading the old data from the original inode and avoid
reserving or accounting the same atomic block again.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 3db1de0e582c ("f2fs: change the current atomic write way")
Signed-off-by: Wenjie Qi &lt;qiwenjie@xiaomi.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu &lt;chao@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>f2fs: fix incorrect multidevice info in trace_f2fs_map_blocks()</title>
<updated>2026-05-14T13:30:23+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Yongpeng Yang</name>
<email>yangyongpeng@xiaomi.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-03-23T12:06:22+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=d438a9fb20d01160cb37314d47faa6d6314c47f3'/>
<id>urn:sha1:d438a9fb20d01160cb37314d47faa6d6314c47f3</id>
<content type='text'>
commit eb2ca3ca983551a80e16a4a25df5a4ce59df8484 upstream.

When f2fs_map_blocks()-&gt;f2fs_map_blocks_cached() hits the read extent
cache, map-&gt;m_multidev_dio is not updated, which leads to incorrect
multidevice information being reported by trace_f2fs_map_blocks().

This patch updates map-&gt;m_multidev_dio in f2fs_map_blocks_cached() when
the read extent cache is hit.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 0094e98bd147 ("f2fs: factor a f2fs_map_blocks_cached helper")
Signed-off-by: Yongpeng Yang &lt;yangyongpeng@xiaomi.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu &lt;chao@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>f2fs: fix fiemap boundary handling when read extent cache is incomplete</title>
<updated>2026-05-14T13:30:23+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Yongpeng Yang</name>
<email>yangyongpeng@xiaomi.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-03-23T12:06:24+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=63c2d2ad40d1563f7307023b2f0287a711521e3b'/>
<id>urn:sha1:63c2d2ad40d1563f7307023b2f0287a711521e3b</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 95e159ad3e52f7478cfd22e44ec37c9f334f8993 upstream.

f2fs_fiemap() calls f2fs_map_blocks() to obtain the block mapping a
file, and then merges contiguous mappings into extents. If the mapping
is found in the read extent cache, node blocks do not need to be read.
However, in the following scenario, a contiguous extent can be split
into two extents:

$ dd if=/dev/zero of=data.128M bs=1M count=128
$ losetup -f data.128M
$ mkfs.f2fs /dev/loop0 -f
$ mount -o mode=lfs /dev/loop0 /mnt/f2fs/
$ cd /mnt/f2fs/
$ dd if=/dev/zero of=data.72M bs=1M count=72 &amp;&amp; sync
$ dd if=/dev/zero of=data.4M bs=1M count=4 &amp;&amp; sync
$ dd if=/dev/zero of=data.4M bs=1M count=2 seek=2 conv=notrunc &amp;&amp; sync
$ echo 3 &gt; /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
$ dd if=/dev/zero of=data.4M bs=1M count=2 seek=0 conv=notrunc &amp;&amp; sync
$ dd if=/dev/zero of=data.4M bs=1M count=2 seek=0 conv=notrunc &amp;&amp; sync
$ f2fs_io fiemap 0 1024 data.4M
Fiemap: offset = 0 len = 1024
logical addr.    physical addr.   length           flags
0	0000000000000000 0000000006400000 0000000000200000 00001000
1	0000000000200000 0000000006600000 0000000000200000 00001001

Although the physical addresses of the ranges 0～2MB and 2M～4MB are
contiguous, the mapping for the 2M～4MB range is not present in memory.
When the physical addresses for the 0～2MB range are updated, no merge
happens because the adjacent mapping is missing from the in-memory
cache. As a result, fiemap reports two separate extents instead of a
single contiguous one.

The root cause is that the read extent cache does not guarantee that all
blocks of an extent are present in memory. Therefore, when the extent
length returned by f2fs_map_blocks_cached() is smaller than maxblocks,
the remaining mappings are retrieved via f2fs_get_dnode_of_data() to
ensure correct fiemap extent boundary handling.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: cd8fc5226bef ("f2fs: remove the create argument to f2fs_map_blocks")
Signed-off-by: Yongpeng Yang &lt;yangyongpeng@xiaomi.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu &lt;chao@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>f2fs: fix to avoid uninit-value access in f2fs_sanity_check_node_footer</title>
<updated>2026-04-27T13:27:30+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Chao Yu</name>
<email>chao@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2026-03-09T02:22:37+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=59970b2586fef4b13e96527b9d232bed30b640cd'/>
<id>urn:sha1:59970b2586fef4b13e96527b9d232bed30b640cd</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 7b9161a605e91d0987e2596a245dc1f21621b23f upstream.

syzbot reported a f2fs bug as below:

BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in f2fs_sanity_check_node_footer+0x374/0xa20 fs/f2fs/node.c:1520
 f2fs_sanity_check_node_footer+0x374/0xa20 fs/f2fs/node.c:1520
 f2fs_finish_read_bio+0xe1e/0x1d60 fs/f2fs/data.c:177
 f2fs_read_end_io+0x6ab/0x2220 fs/f2fs/data.c:-1
 bio_endio+0x1006/0x1160 block/bio.c:1792
 submit_bio_noacct+0x533/0x2960 block/blk-core.c:891
 submit_bio+0x57a/0x620 block/blk-core.c:926
 blk_crypto_submit_bio include/linux/blk-crypto.h:203 [inline]
 f2fs_submit_read_bio+0x12c/0x360 fs/f2fs/data.c:557
 f2fs_submit_page_bio+0xee2/0x1450 fs/f2fs/data.c:775
 read_node_folio+0x384/0x4b0 fs/f2fs/node.c:1481
 __get_node_folio+0x5db/0x15d0 fs/f2fs/node.c:1576
 f2fs_get_inode_folio+0x40/0x50 fs/f2fs/node.c:1623
 do_read_inode fs/f2fs/inode.c:425 [inline]
 f2fs_iget+0x1209/0x9380 fs/f2fs/inode.c:596
 f2fs_fill_super+0x8f5a/0xb2e0 fs/f2fs/super.c:5184
 get_tree_bdev_flags+0x6e6/0x920 fs/super.c:1694
 get_tree_bdev+0x38/0x50 fs/super.c:1717
 f2fs_get_tree+0x35/0x40 fs/f2fs/super.c:5436
 vfs_get_tree+0xb3/0x5d0 fs/super.c:1754
 fc_mount fs/namespace.c:1193 [inline]
 do_new_mount_fc fs/namespace.c:3763 [inline]
 do_new_mount+0x885/0x1dd0 fs/namespace.c:3839
 path_mount+0x7a2/0x20b0 fs/namespace.c:4159
 do_mount fs/namespace.c:4172 [inline]
 __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:4361 [inline]
 __se_sys_mount+0x704/0x7f0 fs/namespace.c:4338
 __x64_sys_mount+0xe4/0x150 fs/namespace.c:4338
 x64_sys_call+0x39f0/0x3ea0 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:166
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x134/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

The root cause is: in f2fs_finish_read_bio(), we may access uninit data
in folio if we failed to read the data from device into folio, let's add
a check condition to avoid such issue.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 50ac3ecd8e05 ("f2fs: fix to do sanity check on node footer in {read,write}_end_io")
Reported-by: syzbot+9aac813cdc456cdd49f8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-f2fs-devel/69a9ca26.a70a0220.305d9a.0000.GAE@google.com
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu &lt;chao@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>f2fs: fix UAF caused by decrementing sbi-&gt;nr_pages[] in f2fs_write_end_io()</title>
<updated>2026-04-27T13:27:29+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Yongpeng Yang</name>
<email>yangyongpeng@xiaomi.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-02-27T07:30:52+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=963d2e24d9d92a31e6773b0f642214f10013ebf7'/>
<id>urn:sha1:963d2e24d9d92a31e6773b0f642214f10013ebf7</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 2d9c4a4ed4eef1f82c5b16b037aee8bad819fd53 upstream.

The xfstests case "generic/107" and syzbot have both reported a NULL
pointer dereference.

The concurrent scenario that triggers the panic is as follows:

F2FS_WB_CP_DATA write callback          umount
                                        - f2fs_write_checkpoint
                                         - f2fs_wait_on_all_pages(sbi, F2FS_WB_CP_DATA)
- blk_mq_end_request
 - bio_endio
  - f2fs_write_end_io
   : dec_page_count(sbi, F2FS_WB_CP_DATA)
   : wake_up(&amp;sbi-&gt;cp_wait)
                                        - kill_f2fs_super
                                         - kill_block_super
                                          - f2fs_put_super
                                           : iput(sbi-&gt;node_inode)
                                           : sbi-&gt;node_inode = NULL
   : f2fs_in_warm_node_list
    - is_node_folio // sbi-&gt;node_inode is NULL and panic

The root cause is that f2fs_put_super() calls iput(sbi-&gt;node_inode) and
sets sbi-&gt;node_inode to NULL after sbi-&gt;nr_pages[F2FS_WB_CP_DATA] is
decremented to zero. As a result, f2fs_in_warm_node_list() may
dereference a NULL node_inode when checking whether a folio belongs to
the node inode, leading to a panic.

This patch fixes the issue by calling f2fs_in_warm_node_list() before
decrementing sbi-&gt;nr_pages[F2FS_WB_CP_DATA], thus preventing the
use-after-free condition.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 50fa53eccf9f ("f2fs: fix to avoid broken of dnode block list")
Reported-by: syzbot+6e4cb1cac5efc96ea0ca@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yongpeng Yang &lt;yangyongpeng@xiaomi.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu &lt;chao@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>f2fs: fix to do sanity check on node footer in {read,write}_end_io</title>
<updated>2026-02-19T15:31:36+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Chao Yu</name>
<email>chao@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2026-02-17T17:42:38+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=855c54f1803e3ebc613677b4f389c7f92656a1fc'/>
<id>urn:sha1:855c54f1803e3ebc613677b4f389c7f92656a1fc</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 50ac3ecd8e05b6bcc350c71a4307d40c030ec7e4 ]

-----------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/data.c:358!
Call Trace:
 &lt;IRQ&gt;
 blk_update_request+0x5eb/0xe70 block/blk-mq.c:987
 blk_mq_end_request+0x3e/0x70 block/blk-mq.c:1149
 blk_complete_reqs block/blk-mq.c:1224 [inline]
 blk_done_softirq+0x107/0x160 block/blk-mq.c:1229
 handle_softirqs+0x283/0x870 kernel/softirq.c:579
 __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:613 [inline]
 invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:453 [inline]
 __irq_exit_rcu+0xca/0x1f0 kernel/softirq.c:680
 irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x30 kernel/softirq.c:696
 instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1050 [inline]
 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa6/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1050
 &lt;/IRQ&gt;

In f2fs_write_end_io(), it detects there is inconsistency in between
node page index (nid) and footer.nid of node page.

If footer of node page is corrupted in fuzzed image, then we load corrupted
node page w/ async method, e.g. f2fs_ra_node_pages() or f2fs_ra_node_page(),
in where we won't do sanity check on node footer, once node page becomes
dirty, we will encounter this bug after node page writeback.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot+803dd716c4310d16ff3a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=803dd716c4310d16ff3a
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu &lt;chao@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk@kernel.org&gt;
[ Context ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>f2fs: optimize f2fs_overwrite_io() for f2fs_iomap_begin</title>
<updated>2026-02-19T15:31:36+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Yeongjin Gil</name>
<email>youngjin.gil@samsung.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-01-22T10:45:27+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=0415ae51a40e346ca233dcc1b4b7c486d70e69d2'/>
<id>urn:sha1:0415ae51a40e346ca233dcc1b4b7c486d70e69d2</id>
<content type='text'>
commit d860974a7e38d35e9e2c4dc8a9f4223b38b6ad99 upstream.

When overwriting already allocated blocks, f2fs_iomap_begin() calls
f2fs_overwrite_io() to check block mappings. However,
f2fs_overwrite_io() iterates through all mapped blocks in the range,
which can be inefficient for fragmented files with large I/O requests.

This patch optimizes f2fs_overwrite_io() by adding a 'check_first'
parameter and introducing __f2fs_overwrite_io() helper. When called from
f2fs_iomap_begin(), we only check the first mapping to determine if the
range is already allocated, which is sufficient for setting
map.m_may_create.

This optimization significantly reduces the number of f2fs_map_blocks()
calls in f2fs_overwrite_io() when called from f2fs_iomap_begin(),
especially for fragmented files with large I/O requests.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 351bc761338d ("f2fs: optimize f2fs DIO overwrites")
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo &lt;sj1557.seo@samsung.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Sunmin Jeong &lt;s_min.jeong@samsung.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Yeongjin Gil &lt;youngjin.gil@samsung.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu &lt;chao@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>f2fs: fix to avoid mapping wrong physical block for swapfile</title>
<updated>2026-02-19T15:31:36+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Chao Yu</name>
<email>chao@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2026-01-13T06:22:29+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=fee27b69dde1a05908b350eea42937af2387c4fe'/>
<id>urn:sha1:fee27b69dde1a05908b350eea42937af2387c4fe</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 5c145c03188bc9ba1c29e0bc4d527a5978fc47f9 upstream.

Xiaolong Guo reported a f2fs bug in bugzilla [1]

[1] https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220951

Quoted:

"When using stress-ng's swap stress test on F2FS filesystem with kernel 6.6+,
the system experiences data corruption leading to either:
1 dm-verity corruption errors and device reboot
2 F2FS node corruption errors and boot hangs

The issue occurs specifically when:
1 Using F2FS filesystem (ext4 is unaffected)
2 Swapfile size is less than F2FS section size (2MB)
3 Swapfile has fragmented physical layout (multiple non-contiguous extents)
4 Kernel version is 6.6+ (6.1 is unaffected)

The root cause is in check_swap_activate() function in fs/f2fs/data.c. When the
first extent of a small swapfile (&lt; 2MB) is not aligned to section boundaries,
the function incorrectly treats it as the last extent, failing to map
subsequent extents. This results in incorrect swap_extent creation where only
the first extent is mapped, causing subsequent swap writes to overwrite wrong
physical locations (other files' data).

Steps to Reproduce
1 Setup a device with F2FS-formatted userdata partition
2 Compile stress-ng from https://github.com/ColinIanKing/stress-ng
3 Run swap stress test: (Android devices)
adb shell "cd /data/stressng; ./stress-ng-64 --metrics-brief --timeout 60
--swap 0"

Log:
1 Ftrace shows in kernel 6.6, only first extent is mapped during second
f2fs_map_blocks call in check_swap_activate():
stress-ng-swap-8990: f2fs_map_blocks: ino=11002, file offset=0, start
blkaddr=0x43143, len=0x1
(Only 4KB mapped, not the full swapfile)
2 in kernel 6.1, both extents are correctly mapped:
stress-ng-swap-5966: f2fs_map_blocks: ino=28011, file offset=0, start
blkaddr=0x13cd4, len=0x1
stress-ng-swap-5966: f2fs_map_blocks: ino=28011, file offset=1, start
blkaddr=0x60c84b, len=0xff

The problematic code is in check_swap_activate():
if ((pblock - SM_I(sbi)-&gt;main_blkaddr) % blks_per_sec ||
    nr_pblocks % blks_per_sec ||
    !f2fs_valid_pinned_area(sbi, pblock)) {
    bool last_extent = false;

    not_aligned++;

    nr_pblocks = roundup(nr_pblocks, blks_per_sec);
    if (cur_lblock + nr_pblocks &gt; sis-&gt;max)
        nr_pblocks -= blks_per_sec;

    /* this extent is last one */
    if (!nr_pblocks) {
        nr_pblocks = last_lblock - cur_lblock;
        last_extent = true;
    }

    ret = f2fs_migrate_blocks(inode, cur_lblock, nr_pblocks);
    if (ret) {
        if (ret == -ENOENT)
            ret = -EINVAL;
        goto out;
    }

    if (!last_extent)
        goto retry;
}

When the first extent is unaligned and roundup(nr_pblocks, blks_per_sec)
exceeds sis-&gt;max, we subtract blks_per_sec resulting in nr_pblocks = 0. The
code then incorrectly assumes this is the last extent, sets nr_pblocks =
last_lblock - cur_lblock (entire swapfile), and performs migration. After
migration, it doesn't retry mapping, so subsequent extents are never processed.
"

In order to fix this issue, we need to lookup block mapping info after
we migrate all blocks in the tail of swapfile.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 9703d69d9d15 ("f2fs: support file pinning for zoned devices")
Cc: Daeho Jeong &lt;daehojeong@google.com&gt;
Reported-and-tested-by: Xiaolong Guo &lt;guoxiaolong2008@gmail.com&gt;
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220951
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu &lt;chao@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
