<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>kernel/git/stable/linux.git/fs/internal.h, branch linux-5.18.y</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree</subtitle>
<id>https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/atom?h=linux-5.18.y</id>
<link rel='self' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/atom?h=linux-5.18.y'/>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/'/>
<updated>2022-04-02T02:57:03+00:00</updated>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs</title>
<updated>2022-04-02T02:57:03+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2022-04-02T02:57:03+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=88e6c0207623874922712e162e25d9dafd39661e'/>
<id>urn:sha1:88e6c0207623874922712e162e25d9dafd39661e</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull vfs updates from Al Viro:
 "Assorted bits and pieces"

* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  aio: drop needless assignment in aio_read()
  clean overflow checks in count_mounts() a bit
  seq_file: fix NULL pointer arithmetic warning
  uml/x86: use x86 load_unaligned_zeropad()
  asm/user.h: killed unused macros
  constify struct path argument of finish_automount()/do_add_mount()
  fs: Remove FIXME comment in generic_write_checks()
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'for-5.18-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux</title>
<updated>2022-03-22T17:51:40+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2022-03-22T17:51:40+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=5191290407668028179f2544a11ae9b57f0bcf07'/>
<id>urn:sha1:5191290407668028179f2544a11ae9b57f0bcf07</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
 "This contains feature updates, performance improvements, preparatory
  and core work and some related VFS updates:

  Features:

   - encoded read/write ioctls, allows user space to read or write raw
     data directly to extents (now compressed, encrypted in the future),
     will be used by send/receive v2 where it saves processing time

   - zoned mode now works with metadata DUP (the mkfs.btrfs default)

   - error message header updates:
      - print error state: transaction abort, other error, log tree
        errors
      - print transient filesystem state: remount, device replace,
        ignored checksum verifications

   - tree-checker: verify the transaction id of the to-be-written dirty
     extent buffer

  Performance improvements for fsync:

   - directory logging speedups (up to -90% run time)

   - avoid logging all directory changes during renames (up to -60% run
     time)

   - avoid inode logging during rename and link when possible (up to
     -60% run time)

   - prepare extents to be logged before locking a log tree path
     (throughput +7%)

   - stop copying old file extents when doing a full fsync()

   - improved logging of old extents after truncate

  Core, fixes:

   - improved stale device identification by dev_t and not just path
     (for devices that are behind other layers like device mapper)

   - continued extent tree v2 preparatory work
      - disable features that won't work yet
      - add wrappers and abstractions for new tree roots

   - improved error handling

   - add super block write annotations around background block group
     reclaim

   - fix device scanning messages potentially accessing stale pointer

   - cleanups and refactoring

  VFS:

   - allow reflinks/deduplication from two different mounts of the same
     filesystem

   - export and add helpers for read/write range verification, for the
     encoded ioctls"

* tag 'for-5.18-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (98 commits)
  btrfs: zoned: put block group after final usage
  btrfs: don't access possibly stale fs_info data in device_list_add
  btrfs: add lockdep_assert_held to need_preemptive_reclaim
  btrfs: verify the tranisd of the to-be-written dirty extent buffer
  btrfs: unify the error handling of btrfs_read_buffer()
  btrfs: unify the error handling pattern for read_tree_block()
  btrfs: factor out do_free_extent_accounting helper
  btrfs: remove last_ref from the extent freeing code
  btrfs: add a alloc_reserved_extent helper
  btrfs: remove BUG_ON(ret) in alloc_reserved_tree_block
  btrfs: add and use helper for unlinking inode during log replay
  btrfs: extend locking to all space_info members accesses
  btrfs: zoned: mark relocation as writing
  fs: allow cross-vfsmount reflink/dedupe
  btrfs: remove the cross file system checks from remap
  btrfs: pass btrfs_fs_info to btrfs_recover_relocation
  btrfs: pass btrfs_fs_info for deleting snapshots and cleaner
  btrfs: add filesystems state details to error messages
  btrfs: deal with unexpected extent type during reflinking
  btrfs: fix unexpected error path when reflinking an inline extent
  ...
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>fs: export rw_verify_area()</title>
<updated>2022-03-14T12:13:50+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Omar Sandoval</name>
<email>osandov@fb.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-09-04T19:13:25+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=871129332d74c9e94bd110932ac4445833995639'/>
<id>urn:sha1:871129332d74c9e94bd110932ac4445833995639</id>
<content type='text'>
I'm adding btrfs ioctls to read and write compressed data, and rather
than duplicating the checks in rw_verify_area(), let's just export it.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik &lt;josef@toxicpanda.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval &lt;osandov@fb.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Sterba &lt;dsterba@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David Sterba &lt;dsterba@suse.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>io-uring: Make statx API stable</title>
<updated>2022-03-10T16:33:55+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Stefan Roesch</name>
<email>shr@fb.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-02-25T18:53:26+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=1b6fe6e0dfecf8c82a64fb87148ad9333fa2f62e'/>
<id>urn:sha1:1b6fe6e0dfecf8c82a64fb87148ad9333fa2f62e</id>
<content type='text'>
One of the key architectual tenets is to keep the parameters for
io-uring stable. After the call has been submitted, its value can
be changed. Unfortunaltely this is not the case for the current statx
implementation.

IO-Uring change:
This changes replaces the const char * filename pointer in the io_statx
structure with a struct filename *. In addition it also creates the
filename object during the prepare phase.

With this change, the opcode also needs to invoke cleanup, so the
filename object gets freed after processing the request.

fs change:
This replaces the const char* __user filename parameter in the two
functions do_statx and vfs_statx with a struct filename *. In addition
to be able to correctly construct a filename object a new helper
function getname_statx_lookup_flags is introduced. The function makes
sure that do_statx and vfs_statx is invoked with the correct lookup flags.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Roesch &lt;shr@fb.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220225185326.1373304-2-shr@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>constify struct path argument of finish_automount()/do_add_mount()</title>
<updated>2022-01-31T02:16:48+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Al Viro</name>
<email>viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk</email>
</author>
<published>2021-06-19T00:27:57+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=1e2d84644d1ce754d48c58a6184e1dd9ab573f0c'/>
<id>urn:sha1:1e2d84644d1ce754d48c58a6184e1dd9ab573f0c</id>
<content type='text'>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>fs/buffer: Convert __block_write_begin_int() to take a folio</title>
<updated>2021-12-16T20:49:51+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)</name>
<email>willy@infradead.org</email>
</author>
<published>2021-11-03T18:05:47+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=d1bd0b4ebfe0521964e6937195bd2f76866660c7'/>
<id>urn:sha1:d1bd0b4ebfe0521964e6937195bd2f76866660c7</id>
<content type='text'>
There are no plans to convert buffer_head infrastructure to use large
folios, but __block_write_begin_int() is called from iomap, and it's
more convenient and less error-prone if we pass in a folio from iomap.
It also has a nice saving of almost 200 bytes of code from removing
repeated calls to compound_head().

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) &lt;willy@infradead.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong &lt;djwong@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)</title>
<updated>2021-11-09T18:11:53+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2021-11-09T18:11:53+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=59a2ceeef6d6bb8f68550fdbd84246b74a99f06b'/>
<id>urn:sha1:59a2ceeef6d6bb8f68550fdbd84246b74a99f06b</id>
<content type='text'>
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
 "87 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (pagecache and hugetlb),
  procfs, misc, MAINTAINERS, lib, checkpatch, binfmt, kallsyms, ramfs,
  init, codafs, nilfs2, hfs, crash_dump, signals, seq_file, fork,
  sysvfs, kcov, gdb, resource, selftests, and ipc"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;: (87 commits)
  ipc/ipc_sysctl.c: remove fallback for !CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
  ipc: check checkpoint_restore_ns_capable() to modify C/R proc files
  selftests/kselftest/runner/run_one(): allow running non-executable files
  virtio-mem: disallow mapping virtio-mem memory via /dev/mem
  kernel/resource: disallow access to exclusive system RAM regions
  kernel/resource: clean up and optimize iomem_is_exclusive()
  scripts/gdb: handle split debug for vmlinux
  kcov: replace local_irq_save() with a local_lock_t
  kcov: avoid enable+disable interrupts if !in_task()
  kcov: allocate per-CPU memory on the relevant node
  Documentation/kcov: define `ip' in the example
  Documentation/kcov: include types.h in the example
  sysv: use BUILD_BUG_ON instead of runtime check
  kernel/fork.c: unshare(): use swap() to make code cleaner
  seq_file: fix passing wrong private data
  seq_file: move seq_escape() to a header
  signal: remove duplicate include in signal.h
  crash_dump: remove duplicate include in crash_dump.h
  crash_dump: fix boolreturn.cocci warning
  hfs/hfsplus: use WARN_ON for sanity check
  ...
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>vfs: keep inodes with page cache off the inode shrinker LRU</title>
<updated>2021-11-09T18:02:48+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Johannes Weiner</name>
<email>hannes@cmpxchg.org</email>
</author>
<published>2021-11-09T02:31:24+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=51b8c1fe250d1bd70c1722dc3c414f5cff2d7cca'/>
<id>urn:sha1:51b8c1fe250d1bd70c1722dc3c414f5cff2d7cca</id>
<content type='text'>
Historically (pre-2.5), the inode shrinker used to reclaim only empty
inodes and skip over those that still contained page cache.  This caused
problems on highmem hosts: struct inode could put fill lowmem zones
before the cache was getting reclaimed in the highmem zones.

To address this, the inode shrinker started to strip page cache to
facilitate reclaiming lowmem.  However, this comes with its own set of
problems: the shrinkers may drop actively used page cache just because
the inodes are not currently open or dirty - think working with a large
git tree.  It further doesn't respect cgroup memory protection settings
and can cause priority inversions between containers.

Nowadays, the page cache also holds non-resident info for evicted cache
pages in order to detect refaults.  We've come to rely heavily on this
data inside reclaim for protecting the cache workingset and driving swap
behavior.  We also use it to quantify and report workload health through
psi.  The latter in turn is used for fleet health monitoring, as well as
driving automated memory sizing of workloads and containers, proactive
reclaim and memory offloading schemes.

The consequences of dropping page cache prematurely is that we're seeing
subtle and not-so-subtle failures in all of the above-mentioned
scenarios, with the workload generally entering unexpected thrashing
states while losing the ability to reliably detect it.

To fix this on non-highmem systems at least, going back to rotating
inodes on the LRU isn't feasible.  We've tried (commit a76cf1a474d7
("mm: don't reclaim inodes with many attached pages")) and failed
(commit 69056ee6a8a3 ("Revert "mm: don't reclaim inodes with many
attached pages"")).

The issue is mostly that shrinker pools attract pressure based on their
size, and when objects get skipped the shrinkers remember this as
deferred reclaim work.  This accumulates excessive pressure on the
remaining inodes, and we can quickly eat into heavily used ones, or
dirty ones that require IO to reclaim, when there potentially is plenty
of cold, clean cache around still.

Instead, this patch keeps populated inodes off the inode LRU in the
first place - just like an open file or dirty state would.  An otherwise
clean and unused inode then gets queued when the last cache entry
disappears.  This solves the problem without reintroducing the reclaim
issues, and generally is a bit more scalable than having to wade through
potentially hundreds of thousands of busy inodes.

Locking is a bit tricky because the locks protecting the inode state
(i_lock) and the inode LRU (lru_list.lock) don't nest inside the
irq-safe page cache lock (i_pages.xa_lock).  Page cache deletions are
serialized through i_lock, taken before the i_pages lock, to make sure
depopulated inodes are queued reliably.  Additions may race with
deletions, but we'll check again in the shrinker.  If additions race
with the shrinker itself, we're protected by the i_lock: if find_inode()
or iput() win, the shrinker will bail on the elevated i_count or
I_REFERENCED; if the shrinker wins and goes ahead with the inode, it
will set I_FREEING and inhibit further igets(), which will cause the
other side to create a new instance of the inode instead.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210614211904.14420-4-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner &lt;hannes@cmpxchg.org&gt;
Cc: Roman Gushchin &lt;guro@fb.com&gt;
Cc: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Dave Chinner &lt;david@fromorbit.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>block: simplify the block device syncing code</title>
<updated>2021-10-22T14:36:55+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Christoph Hellwig</name>
<email>hch@lst.de</email>
</author>
<published>2021-10-19T06:25:30+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=1e03a36bdff4709c1bbf0f57f60ae3f776d51adf'/>
<id>urn:sha1:1e03a36bdff4709c1bbf0f57f60ae3f776d51adf</id>
<content type='text'>
Get rid of the indirections and just provide a sync_bdevs
helper for the generic sync code.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211019062530.2174626-8-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>block: remove __sync_blockdev</title>
<updated>2021-10-22T14:36:55+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Christoph Hellwig</name>
<email>hch@lst.de</email>
</author>
<published>2021-10-19T06:25:25+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.rulkc.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=70164eb6ccb76ab679b016b4b60123bf4ec6c162'/>
<id>urn:sha1:70164eb6ccb76ab679b016b4b60123bf4ec6c162</id>
<content type='text'>
Instead offer a new sync_blockdev_nowait helper for the !wait case.
This new helper is exported as it will grow modular callers in a bit.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211019062530.2174626-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
