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authorWeiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>2026-04-15 01:23:39 +0800
committerGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>2026-07-04 13:38:37 +0200
commit7e9072dbd5f2f17934751873450d2c22080ead80 (patch)
treedbb8e09def4a2e6af9fffbf92c54467d636a85a4
parent53c97e9882f4e747b4ac31b211317c2eba541af9 (diff)
downloadlinux-7e9072dbd5f2f17934751873450d2c22080ead80.tar.gz
linux-7e9072dbd5f2f17934751873450d2c22080ead80.zip
i2c: stub: Reject I2C block transfers with invalid length
commit 6036b5067a8199ba7a2dc7b377d4b9dd276d5f9e upstream. The I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA case in stub_xfer() uses data->block[0] as the transfer length. The existing check only clamps it to avoid overrunning the chip->words[256] register array, but does not validate it against I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX (32), which is the limit of the union i2c_smbus_data.block buffer (34 bytes total). The driver is a development/test tool (CONFIG_I2C_STUB=m, not built by default) that must be loaded with a chip_addr= parameter. A local user with access to /dev/i2c-* can issue an I2C_SMBUS ioctl with I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA and data->block[0] > 32, causing stub_xfer() to read or write past the end of the union i2c_smbus_data.block buffer: BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in stub_xfer (drivers/i2c/i2c-stub.c:223) Read of size 1 at addr ffff88800abcfd92 by task exploit/81 Call Trace: <TASK> stub_xfer (drivers/i2c/i2c-stub.c:223) __i2c_smbus_xfer (drivers/i2c/i2c-core-smbus.c:593) i2c_smbus_xfer (drivers/i2c/i2c-core-smbus.c:536) i2cdev_ioctl_smbus (drivers/i2c/i2c-dev.c:391) i2cdev_ioctl (drivers/i2c/i2c-dev.c:478) __x64_sys_ioctl (fs/ioctl.c:583) do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94) entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130) </TASK> The bug exists because i2c-stub implements .smbus_xfer directly, bypassing the I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX validation in i2c_smbus_xfer_emulated(). The I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA case in the same function correctly validates against I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX, but the I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA case does not. Fix by rejecting transfers with data->block[0] == 0 or data->block[0] > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX with -EINVAL, consistent with both the I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA case in the same function and the I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA validation in i2c_smbus_xfer_emulated(). Fixes: 4710317891e4 ("i2c-stub: Implement I2C block support") Reported-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu> Signed-off-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
-rw-r--r--drivers/i2c/i2c-stub.c5
1 files changed, 5 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/i2c-stub.c b/drivers/i2c/i2c-stub.c
index 537a598e22db..a8f2251327eb 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/i2c-stub.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/i2c-stub.c
@@ -215,6 +215,11 @@ static s32 stub_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u16 addr, unsigned short flags,
* We ignore banks here, because banked chips don't use I2C
* block transfers
*/
+ if (data->block[0] == 0 ||
+ data->block[0] > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ break;
+ }
if (data->block[0] > 256 - command) /* Avoid overrun */
data->block[0] = 256 - command;
len = data->block[0];