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2026-08-20xsk: fix NULL pointer dereference in __xsk_rcv()Cen Zhang (Microsoft)
In the __xsk_rcv() multi-buffer path, xsk_buff_alloc() is called in a loop without checking its return value. xsk_buff_can_alloc() only counts fill queue entries without validating their addresses, so it can succeed while xsk_buff_alloc() rejects all remaining entries and returns NULL. Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000000 KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007] RIP: 0010:__xsk_rcv+0x426/0xc20 (net/xdp/xsk.c:350) Call Trace: xsk_generic_rcv+0x26d/0x5f0 xdp_do_generic_redirect+0x3c5/0xcf0 do_xdp_generic+0x92f/0xe70 __netif_receive_skb_core.constprop.0+0xf7e/0x2b30 Fix this with a two-stage transaction. First allocate and stage all buffers required for the packet, recycling all staged buffers with xsk_buff_free() if any allocation fails. Only after this stage succeeds, copy the data, reserve the RX descriptors, and release the buffers in an error-free loop. Fixes: 804627751b42 ("xsk: add support for AF_XDP multi-buffer on Rx path") Reported-by: AutonomousCodeSecurity@microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Cen Zhang (Microsoft) <blbllhy@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260813215328.99311-1-blbllhy@gmail.com Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-20Merge tag 'sched_ext-for-7.3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext Pull sched_ext updates from Tejun Heo: "Most of this cycle completes the enqueue-path support for hierarchical sub-scheduling, which makes sub-scheduler support feature complete: a root BPF scheduler can now hand a cgroup subtree over to a nested sub-scheduler together with revocable CPU grants, and the sub-scheduler owns all scheduling decisions for its tasks on those CPUs. Development volume was high and a number of changes plugging holes in the new support landed late in the cycle. Also included are core scheduling fixes that were completed too late for the v7.2 release and are routed through this pull request. Sub-scheduler CPU delegation: - Parent schedulers now grant and revoke per-CPU capabilities (enqueueing, preemption, CPU frequency control) on their children, enforced on every path a scheduler can reach a CPU through. Previously only dispatching could be delegated; this lets sub-schedulers fully schedule their CPUs. - Rescue execution: a task whose scheduler doesn't have access to the CPUs the task needs to run on starved until the watchdog ejected the whole scheduler. The kernel now runs such tasks directly on a small bandwidth budget, turning a scheduler-killing failure into bounded degradation. - Cgroup integration: tasks migrating across a sub-scheduler boundary weren't re-homed to the new owner, causing wrong-scheduler scheduling and a use-after-free. Sub-schedulers now take over their cgroup subtree and receive its cgroup callbacks. - Arena objects now cross the kernel/BPF boundary as typed pointer arguments, translated transparently by the BPF tree's new arena argument support, replacing untyped arguments with manual translation. - scx_qmap now demonstrates full hierarchical sub-scheduling. Other fixes and updates: - Robustness improvements: the abort path is now NMI-safe, fixing deadlocks when errors are raised from NMI context and making hardlockup recovery direct. Reenqueue loops that could monopolize a CPU ahead of the watchdog now eject the offending scheduler, and stalls are blamed on the scheduler actually responsible. - Hardening: BPF-writable arena memory is validated before kernel use, and task slice and vtime writes got explicit synchronization rules, closing corruption vectors open to buggy or malicious schedulers. - Core scheduling: sched_ext dispatching can drop the rq lock inside the core-wide pick, which let interleaving selections corrupt each other's state and hard-hang the machine. The selection now restarts when the lock was released. The task ordering callback was also invoked with its arguments swapped, and the default ordering is updated to work across sub-scheduler boundaries. The fixes are marked for stable. - Other fixes headed for stable: a task init leak on fork failure during enable, tooling compat macros that silently failed to detect newer kernels, and a crash on reenqueueing against a destroyed dispatch queue. - Tooling: scx_pair moves off deprecated callbacks, and the deprecated scx_bpf_cpu_rq() kfunc is removed" * tag 'sched_ext-for-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext: (144 commits) sched_ext: Drop the dead SCX_DEQ_CORE_SCHED_EXEC test in dequeue_task_scx() sched_ext: Make core-sched task ordering hierarchy-aware sched_ext: Use runnable_at for the default core-sched task ordering sched_ext: Fix inverted ops.core_sched_before() invocation sched_ext: Move the config-off sub-cap kfunc stubs into sub.c sched_ext: Rename balance-era identifiers to dispatch terms sched_ext: Drop the stale keep_prev fixup in dispatch_pick() sched_ext: Keep kick_sync waiting on the rq's own CPU sched_ext: Make SCHED_CLASS_EXT select GENERIC_ALLOCATOR sched_ext/scx_flatcg: Fix cvtime true-up on slice expiry sched_ext: Don't BUG_ON a destroyed DSQ in process_deferred_reenq_users sched_ext: Fix scx_bpf_dsq_move_to_local___v2 compat detection sched_ext: Make scx_bpf_events() read the calling scheduler's counters sched_ext: Drop unlocked scx_rq_clock_invalidate() from scx_root_disable() selftests/sched_ext: Fix flaky ddsp failure tests on busy systems selftests/sched_ext: Make numa idle validation race-free sched_ext: Fix scx_bpf_dsq_reenq___compat kfunc extern prototype sched_ext/scx_flatcg: expire cached hweights on weight changes sched_ext: Fix exit_task leak on fork failure during enable sched_ext: fix stale references in doc comments ...
2026-08-20selftests/cgroup: Fix cg_run_in_subcgroups ignoring arg parameterHongfu Li
cg_run_in_subcgroups() discards its arg and always passes NULL to cg_run(), turning the (void *)100 from test_kmem_dead_cgroups() into NULL so no allocation occurs. This makes test_kmem_dead_cgroups() falsely pass without exercising the "dying cgroup with charged slab" scenario it intends to test. Pass the arg through to cg_run() to fix this. Fixes: 933dc80ec262 ("kselftests: cgroup: add kernel memory accounting tests") Signed-off-by: Hongfu Li <lihongfu@kylinos.cn> Reviewed-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2026-08-20Docs/admin-guide/cgroup-v2: document BPF scheduler callbacks for cpu.max and ↵Liang Luo
cpu.idle The cpu.weight and cpu.weight.nice entries already state that the files also affect a BPF scheduler through the cgroup_set_weight callback. However, cpu.max, cpu.max.burst and cpu.idle only mention the fair-class scheduler, even though sched_ext implements the cgroup_set_bandwidth (notified with the period/quota from cpu.max and the burst from cpu.max.burst) and cgroup_set_idle callbacks from these interfaces. Mirror the cpu.weight wording for the three entries and generalize the category preamble to refer to the corresponding cgroup_set_* callback so it keeps covering the entries below. Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Liang Luo <luoliang@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2026-08-20Merge tag 'cgroup-for-7.3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo: - Attach path bug fixes: migrations spanning multiple source or destination cpusets were mishandled, most visibly leaving thread affinities stale when the controller is disabled in a threaded subtree. Configuration writes could also race an in-flight attach and apply stale state, and the deadline task count could get corrupted by concurrent updates, skewing SCHED_DEADLINE admission decisions. - Memory binding bug fixes: which node masks get applied differed between the binding update paths, and tasks cloned with CLONE_INTO_CGROUP skipped rebinding entirely. Rebinding also now runs once per process instead of repeating for every thread sharing the mm. - Overhead removals with no behavior change: CPU hotplug iterated tasks of cpusets that just inherit the parent's effective masks, and the slab-spreading task flag was still being maintained although the SLAB allocator that consumed it is long gone. - Data-race annotations for benign races so that KCSAN reports stay meaningful, selftest coverage for the fixes above along with flakiness and portability fixes, and documentation corrections. * tag 'cgroup-for-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: (34 commits) selftests/cgroup: Remove redundant chown in test_cgcore_lesser_ns_open selftests/cgroup: Preserve CPU hotplug write errors cgroup/cpuset: Add test for partition root invalidation returning wrong CPUs cgroup/cpuset: Remove obsolete PFA_SPREAD_SLAB task flag docs: cgroup-v2: fix stale "io" controller introduction selftests/cgroup: Avoid awk -e in cpuset tests cgroup/cpuset: Use WRITE_ONCE() for shared prs_err updates selftests/cgroup: add user_usec sanity check in test_cpucg_nice cgroup: drop unneeded semicolon docs: cgroup-v2: mark memory.pressure and io.pressure as read-write selftests/cgroup: Fix minor defects in test_cpuset Docs/admin-guide/cgroup-v2: fix delay_nsec unit in io.latency doc selftests/cgroup: Remove redundant cg_enter_current() call in test_core selftests/cgroup: Add test for cpuset affinity on controller disable cgroup/cpuset: Handle the special case of non-moving tasks in cpuset_can_attach() cgroup/cpuset: Support multiple destination cpusets for cpuset_*attach() selftests/cgroup: fix missing TAP output in test_hugetlb_memcg cgroup/cpuset: Support multiple source cpusets for cpuset_*attach() cgroup/cpuset: Move mpol_rebind_mm/cpuset_migrate_mm() calls inside cpuset_attach_task() cgroup/cpuset: Make attach_ctx.old_cs track task group leader ...
2026-08-20Merge tag 'wq-for-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wqLinus Torvalds
Pull workqueue updates from Tejun Heo: - Worker wakeups moved out of pool->lock on the hot paths, shortening lock hold times. The wakeup can be expensive on arm64 due to the idle wakeup IPI, and the change improves the workqueue microbenchmark there by up to 10% - Stall diagnostics now report pools stuck with no running worker, with a backtrace of what the CPU is executing and the likely culprit worker, instead of dumping every in-flight worker - Preparation for turning per-cpu workqueues into an affinity scope of unbound workqueues instead of a separate backend - Race annotations for KCSAN and sparse warnings, and doc and monitoring script fixes * tag 'wq-for-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq: (23 commits) workqueue: annotate racy p->wake_cpu accesses in kick_pool_pick() workqueue: BUG_ON() instead of returning NULL in wq_node_nr_active() workqueue: use RCU accessors when populating wq->cpu_pwq workqueue: use rcu_dereference_sched() in workqueue_congested() workqueue: skip the node_nr_active update for non-unbound workqueues workqueue: rename alloc_unbound_pwq() to alloc_pwq() workqueue: allocate attrs for all workqueues workqueue: rename wq->unbound_attrs to wq->attrs workqueue: test WQ_UNBOUND explicitly in the hotplug loops workqueue: account nr_active by the backing pool workqueue: release pwq pools by pool type workqueue: factor out alloc_and_link_percpu_pwqs() workqueue: factor out get_percpu_pool() docs: workqueue: Fix bracket workqueue: annotate racy sum_exec_runtime reads for CPU-intensive detection workqueue: annotate racy PWQ_STAT_CPU_TIME update in wq_worker_tick() workqueue: dump the last woken worker for stalled pools workqueue: trigger a single-CPU backtrace for stalled pools workqueue: only show running workers in stall diagnostics workqueue: defer the worker wakeup outside pool->lock in process_one_work() ...
2026-08-20Merge tag 'docs-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/docs/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet: "It has been a not-too-busy cycle for docs; here's the highlights: - A (hopefully) consensus change to our LLM-attribution requirements, removing the specific model name from the Assisted-by tag - A couple of new realtime documents - Various docs-build-system fixes - Ongoing work with the Chinese, Portuguese, and Japanese translations ...and lots of typo fixes, grammar tweaks, etc" * tag 'docs-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/docs/linux: (85 commits) Doc: admin-guide: pm: Remove unnecessary backticks and fix a spell Documentation: Extend the real-time hardware bits with some firmware bits docs: pt_BR: Reorganize process/index.rst to follow english structure docs: conf.py: fix the 'utf-8' typo doc tools: fix 'path' typos Documentation: real-time: Add kernel configuration guide docs: python: abi_regex: convert adjacent index placeholders docs: python: abi_regex: catch the right exception for a bad regex docs: sphinx-build-wrapper: include localversion in kernel version string Documentation: html: adjust sidebar section titles styling Documentation: html: show sections in the sidebar checkpatch.pl: adapt to new Assisted-by: format MAINTAINERS: update Traditional Chinese documentation maintainers docs: pt_BR: process: Translate CVE documentation docs: pt_BR: translate the management-style.rst to Brazilian Portuguese docs: xforms_lists: support DEFINE_IDTENTRY_IRQ() coding-assistants: simplify attribution docs: translations: pt_BR: translate email-clients.rst docs: pt_BR: process: Translate the security-bugs.rst doc:it_IT: align doc-guide translation ...
2026-08-20selftests/bpf: Test invalid DW LDSX diagnosticsKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
An invalid BPF_MEMSX | BPF_DW instruction can reach Program Structure diagnostics before opcode validation when placed at the end of a subprogram. Exercise this path and require the disassembler fallback so table bounds regressions are caught. Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260820022020.3450479-3-memxor@gmail.com
2026-08-20bpf: Reject invalid LDSX instruction in disassemblyKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
The signed-load mnemonic table has entries for byte, half-word, and word loads because BPF_MEMSX does not support double-word loads. A BPF_MEMSX | BPF_DW instruction nevertheless selects index 3, past the end of this table. Program Structure diagnostics can disassemble a malformed instruction before check_and_resolve_insns() rejects its opcode. Placing the invalid signed double-word load at the end of a program therefore triggers an out-of-bounds access while reporting subprogram fallthrough. Treat signed double-word loads as invalid in the disassembler and use the existing BUG_ldx fallback instead. Fixes: a8f427835394 ("bpf: Report Program Structure CFG errors") Reported-by: syzbot+3544d9b2a9206be8ba37@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260820022020.3450479-2-memxor@gmail.com
2026-08-20irqchip/irq-realtek-rtl: Use readl_be()/writel_be() instead of readl()/writel()Rustam Adilov
When CONFIG_SWAP_IO_SPACE is enabled, readl() performs a swap from little endian device to big endian CPU and vice versa for writel(). This is incorrect for Realtek Interrupt controller as that is a big endian device and so the LE to BE conversions are unwanted. Fix this by converting the MMIO accesses to readl_be() and writel_be(). Fixes: 9f3a0f34b84a ("irqchip: Add support for Realtek RTL838x/RTL839x interrupt controller") Signed-off-by: Rustam Adilov <adilov@disroot.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Tested-by: Carlo Szelinsky <github@szelinsky.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260820162017.28507-1-adilov@disroot.org
2026-08-20futex: Fix might_sleep() warning in futex_pivot_pending()Peter Zijlstra
A younger me put a WARN in might_sleep() to warn about nested sleep loops. This younger me also build a wait-loop variant that can deal with it. This wait-loop variant doesn't have all the fancy wrappers, since it isn't used much. It also lacks wait-bit support. Add the wait-bit support and use it to fix the nested wait issue. Fixes: 8e7ff730dd96 ("futex: Fix race in futex_pivot_pending() during private hash resize") Reported-by: syzbot+350a93852ac854927f45@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260820074927.GH1246887@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=350a93852ac854927f45
2026-08-20x86/bpf: Make arch_bpf_trampoline_size allocate from EXECMEM_MODULE_DATAMike Rapoport (Microsoft)
Jiri Olsa reports slowdown of tracing_multi benchmark that allocates huge number of trampolines [1]. The slowdown caused by extra protection changes in execmem_alloc_rw() and execmem_free(). With ROX caches enabled, all execmem allocations except EXECMEM_MODULE_DATA are ROX after the allocation. execmem_alloc_rw() temporarily sets them to W+NX and execmem_free() resets them back to ROX. The only user of bpf_jit_alloc_exec_rw() is x86::arch_bpf_trampoline_size() that only needs a temporary writable buffer in the modules address space. On x86 executable memory and module data are constrained to the same address range, so x86::arch_bpf_trampoline_size() can directly use execmem_alloc(EXECMEM_MODULE_DATA) Replace the call to bpf_jit_alloc_exec_rw() with a call to execmem_alloc(EXECMEM_MODULE_DATA) in x86::arch_bpf_trampoline_size() and drop bpf_jit_alloc_exec_rw() helper. Fixes: 5bf02dbf39fa ("bpf, x86: Make sure allocation in arch_bpf_trampoline_size() is writable") Reported-by: Jiri Olsa <olsajiri@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Tested-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/an8r7EODLIL-bZM3@krava Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260818130510.3110054-1-rppt@kernel.org
2026-08-20Merge tag 'sysctl-7.03-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sysctl/sysctl Pull sysctl updates from Joel Granados: - Fix kernel-doc warnings by adjusting in file documentation - Consolidate do_proc_* function into do_proc_vec Consolidate three slightly different implementations of applying a converter on all elements of a vector. Fixes to this function now propagate to the three types. - Replace CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL with CONFIG_SYSCTL (they were the same) and restrict cad_pid modifications to global root (GLOBAL_ROOT_UID) * tag 'sysctl-7.03-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sysctl/sysctl: sysctl: remove CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL, it just mirrors CONFIG_SYSCTL sysctl: move the "cad_pid" entry from pid_table[] to kern_reboot_table[] sysctl: repair some kernel-doc comments sysctl: add Returns: kernel-doc for all functions sysctl: Update API function documentation sysctl: Rename proc_doulongvec_minmax_conv to proc_doulongvec_conv sysctl: Group proc_handler declarations and document sysctl: Replace do_proc_do{int,ulong,uint}vec with do_proc_vec sysctl: Add negp parameter to douintvec converter functions sysctl: Move default converter assignment out of do_proc_dointvec
2026-08-20Merge tag 'net-next-7.3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "One of the 'small improvements all over the place' releases for us. It's hard to draw any direct comparisons because summer vacations disrupted our patch processing (and presumably - generation) quite a bit. Quick and dirty count suggests we (Paolo and I) merged a very similar number of net (632) and net-next (648) patches. This is not telling the full story either because 1/3 to 1/2 of the net-next patches also *seem* like AI-driven low priority fixes, cleanups and clarifications. We are completely overwhelmed, of course. The glimmer of hope is that we secured sufficient LLM budget and access (thank you Meta!) to run reviews with multiple frontier models on each patch. This eliminates some hallucinations. That said, in terms of review, the LLMs can only do so much. The sad truth is that our APIs (especially for rare events like PCIe errors, timeouts etc) have always been racy, and now LLMs don't let us ignore that. I expect our direction for the next release will be to tweak the reviews a little bit more, but start shifting focus to letting the LLMs take care of the busy work - managing patchwork, automating common process complaints, editing commit messages, and maybe applying patches which already got "reviewed-by" tags from people we trust... Core & protocols: - A few steps lowering rtnl_lock dependence: - per-netns netdev unregistration for select SW drivers (e.g. veth, ipvlan, tunnels) - rtnl_lock-less FIB rule changes (RTM_NEWRULE and RTM_DELRULE) - prepare software drivers and TC qdiscs for rtnl_lock-less GET - Support BIG TCP (>64kB TSO) in UDP tunnels (vxlan, geneve) - Support buffers larger than PAGE_SIZE in devmem zero-copy API - Improve MPTCP handling of extreme memory pressure handling, when out-of-order queue had to be pruned - Report the per-group user count via RTM_GETMULTICAST - Expose the route deletion reason in RTM_DELROUTE - Add a SO_RIGHTS_NOTRUNC option to UNIX sockets to enable more useful handling of LSM denials when receiving SCM_RIGHTS messages: instead of truncating the message at the first blocked fd, keep every fd slot and store the LSM errno in the blocked slot - IPv6 Segment Routing - support looking up the post-encap SID (address) in a different/specified routing table - Support PRP RedBox (interlink) creation - Support per-nexthop UDP dst port in VXLAN - Continue converting getsockopt callbacks in a number of protocols to iov_iter Ethernet: - Merge initial CXL support for AMD/Solarflare NICs (shared branch with the CXL tree) - New drivers: - ADIN1140 10BASE-T1S MACPHY - Initial skeleton of Intel iXD and ZTE Dinghai drivers - High-speed NICs: - AMD/Pensando: - support firmware flashing - Cisco (enic): - SR-IOV V2 admin channel and MBOX protocol - Huawei (hns3): - support for ethtool pfc_prevention_tout - nVidia/Mellanox: - support sharing bandwidth control across interfaces of the same device - Marvell (octeontx2-pf): - link RQ page pools to netdev for Netlink stats - Google vNIC: - XDP metadata support for DQ RDA - Microsoft vNIC: - support forcing full-page RX buffers - Other NICs: - Synopsys IP: - eic7700: support for eth1 - Microchip (lan743x): - support for RMII interface - Wangxun: - support for ethtool -G and -C for VFs - add Tx timeout and PCIe error handling - Intel (igb/igc): - RSS key get/set support - support for forcing link speed without auto-negotiation - Switches: - NXP (dpaa2): - support bonding/LAG offload - Mediatek: - mt7530: EN7528 support - initial support for MT7628 - Micrel (ksz8/9): - refactoring work to move towards library model - PTP support for KSZ8463 - nVidia/Mellanox: - support rtnl-lock-less ethtool callbacks - Realtek: - rtl8366rb: use generic RTL83xx code - support SGMII and HSGMII for RTL8367S - PHYs: - Airoha: - EcoNet EN7528 PHY support - DAPU Telecom - DAPU Telecom DAP8211R(I) Gigabit PHY support - Realtek: - support RTL8261C_CG - support RTL8261D Wireless: - nl80211: per-link statistics support for multi-link operation - mac80211: AQL/airtime-fairness support for multicast - Merge Peripheral Authentication Service (PAS) / TEE support for ath12k (shared branch with the firmware/qcom tree) - New drivers: - mm81x for Morse Micro Long-Range S1G devices - nxpwifi for NXP devices (mostly forked off from mwifiex) - Driver changes: - Broadcom (brcmfmac): - DPP support, some Cypress part update - MediaTek (mt76): - mt7928 support - mt7925 NAN support - mt7996 AP powersave improvements - Qualcomm (ath12k): - much kernel infrastructure integration work - AHB platform MultiPD support - Realtek (rt89): - LED support - RTL8922DE support - dual-BT coex for RTL8922D - Intel: - new FW version support Bluetooth: - HCI: add support for Shorter Connection Interval (SCI) feature - af_bluetooth: add minimal context analysis annotations - Driver changes: - Intel: - add Bluetooth SAR revision 2 support - add vendor_reset PCI sysfs for PLDR - Mediatek: - add USB IDs for MT7902 and MT7922 devices - Realtek: - add USB IDs for 8761CU and 8852BE devices - NXP: - add M.2 Bluetooth device support using pwrseq Misc: - DPLL support for manual/numerical oscillator control (NCO) (implement in zl3073x) - MCTP support for MCTP over USB v1.1 (DMTF DSP0283) - Power-over-Ethernet: support Realtek PSE controllers - Remove the IBM EHEA driver - Remove tulip/xircom_cb driver" * tag 'net-next-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1433 commits) net/mlx5e: do not HW-GRO coalesce small frames net: openvswitch: fix nf_connlabels leak in ovs_ct_init net: add missing ref_tracker_dir_exit() to alloc_netdev_mqs() net: openvswitch: fix flow mask use-after-free on flow deletion sctp: stop processing a packet once its association is deleted dpll: zl3073x: add PTP clock support dpll: zl3073x: add channel ToD, phase step and TIE operations dpll: zl3073x: scale poll interval proportionally to timeout ptp: vmclock: prevent read-only mappings from becoming writable ipv4: reject undersized MTUs in ip_do_fragment() bonding: initialize err for empty target lists net: dsa: initial support for MT7628 embedded switch net: dsa: initial MT7628 tagging driver net: phy: mediatek: add phy driver for MT7628 built-in Fast Ethernet PHYs dt-bindings: net: dsa: add MT7628 ESW net: pse-pd: realtek-pse-mcu: add UART transport net: pse-pd: realtek-pse-mcu: add I2C transport net: pse-pd: add Realtek PSE MCU core dt-bindings: net: pse-pd: add bindings for Realtek PSE MCU vsock: use sock_error() to consume sk_err after a failed connect ...
2026-08-20Merge tag 'bpf-next-7.3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Pull bpf updates from Daniel Borkmann: "Major changes: - Redesign the verifier error reporting: failures now carry source and instruction annotations along with the causal event history that led to them, making program rejections far easier to debug and repair (Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi) - Add arena argument support to kfuncs and struct_ops through the new __arena and __arena__nullable suffixes (Tejun Heo, Puranjay Mohan, Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi, Ihor Solodrai) - Signed BPF program loader rework to accommodate both BPF and security community needs where the kernel runs the signature verification at BPF_PROG_LOAD time before the LSM admission hook (Daniel Borkmann) - Add a set of ksock kfuncs which let BPF LSM and syscall programs create, connect and send on UDP sockets in order to emit telemetry data (Mahe Tardy) - Unify helper and kfunc call argument verification and classify kfunc arguments purely from BTF into a generated bpf_func_proto which is computed once at add-call time (Amery Hung) Other features and fixes: - Enable EXECMEM_ROX_CACHE for BPF allocations on x86 (Mike Rapoport) - Add bidirectional VLAN support to bpf_fib_lookup() through the new BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_VLAN and BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_VLAN_INPUT flags (Avinash Duduskar) - Infer zext_dst from static register liveness analysis to fix 32-bit zero-extension semantics, and remove the artificial limitations on pointer types eligible for spilling (Eduard Zingerman) - Inline the numeric open-coded iterator kfuncs so that bpf_for() loops no longer pay a kfunc call on every iteration (Puranjay Mohan) - Add an arena-based bitmap data structure to libarena along with serial and parallel selftests (Emil Tsalapatis) - Teach resolve_btfids to discover kfuncs from the kernel's BTF ID sets and to emit kfunc BTF decl tags, reducing the kernel build's dependency on pahole features (Ihor Solodrai) - Add BPF_F_ADJ_ROOM_DECAP_* flags to bpf_skb_adjust_room() so that tunnel decapsulation can update the GSO and encapsulation state of the skb (Nick Hudson) - Fix the ring buffer pending_pos walk and the available-data accounting on 32-bit position wrap (Israel Téllez García) - Add memory usage accounting for arena maps and fix an mmap_lock deadlock on arena lock failure (Jiayuan Chen) - Add tracing_multi link info support to the kernel UAPI and bpftool, and refactor the stack map code to run with preemption disabled (Jiri Olsa) - Support BPF_F_EGRESS in bpf_redirect_peer() to emit the skb in the egress direction of the target's peer device (Jordan Rife) - Add a KF_SPINLOCK_SAFE kfunc flag so that providers, in particular modules, can declare kfuncs safe to call under bpf_spin_lock instead of relying on the verifier's hard-coded allowlist (Kaitao Cheng) - Introduce global percpu data for BPF programs with libbpf probing and bpftool skeleton support, and stop exposing uninitialized kernel heap memory when copying per-CPU map values (Leon Hwang) - Add s390 JIT support for load-acquire and store-release instructions (Maxim Khmelevskii) - Fix a CFI mismatch in the task work callback and an arm64 KASAN false positive after bpf_throw() (Mykyta Yatsenko) - Reject writes through untrusted BTF pointers and bound the rdonly/rdwr_buf_size kfunc arguments (Nicholas Dudar) - Invalidate RCU pointers only after the final spin unlock and account for preempt and IRQ disabled regions as overlapping RCU protection (Ning Ding) - Support mixing bpf2bpf calls and tail calls on RV64, add signed operations and 32-bit atomics to the RV32 JIT, and add timed may_goto support (Pu Lehui, Kuan-Wei Chiu, Feng Jiang) - Fix a use-after-free on mm_struct in bpf_find_vma() for foreign tasks and an mmap_lock leak in the irq_work path (Sanghyun Park) - Populate mmap-able BPF array map memory lazily which makes mmap() O(1) instead of proportional to the map size (Song Liu) - Introduce a jit_required flag and reject programs with inlined helpers when no JIT is available, where the interpreter would otherwise jump into an invalid address (Tiezhu Yang) - Fix the x86 JIT per-CPU address resolution into an extended register where the REX prefix dropped the high destination register bit (Vineet Gupta) - Reject MEM_ALLOC BTF accesses past object bounds, arena frees below the arena base, and mixed arena and ordinary atomic paths (Yiyang Chen) - Fix the trampoline handling of 128-bit arguments and of return values larger than 8 bytes (Yonghong Song) - Ensure that any fault prone load is rewritten with exception table handling, and fix the arena load-acquire and atomic fetch handling in the x86, arm64, riscv and s390 JITs (Daniel Borkmann) - Many more fixes and cleanups across the verifier, arena, trampolines, sockmap, cgroup, ring buffer, x86/arm64/riscv/s390 JITs, libbpf, bpftool, resolve_btfids and selftests" * tag 'bpf-next-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (373 commits) selftests/bpf: Add tests for a store on a fault prone qdisc pointer selftests/bpf: Add tests for fault prone loads out of RCU pointers selftests/bpf: Add tests for pointer type merge at a shared load selftests/bpf: Remove duplicate copies of the arena spinlock qnodes selftests/bpf: Retry stat generation in cgroup_iter_memcg selftests/bpf: Test pseudo-function policy diagnostics bpf: Distinguish function references in policy diagnostics bpf: Preserve source attribution without source text selftests/bpf: Test kfunc argument diagnostics bpf: Correct kfunc argument diagnostics bpf: Use canonical stack argument names in diagnostics bpf: Preserve R0 lineage across helper calls selftests/bpf: Exercise negative optlen in cgroup getsockopt hook bpf: Reject negative optlen in cgroup getsockopt hook selftests/bpf: tc_tunnel - validate decap GSO and encapsulation state bpf: Clear decap state on skb_adjust_room shrink path bpf: Allow new DECAP flags and add guard rails bpf: Add BPF_F_ADJ_ROOM_DECAP_* flags for tunnel decapsulation bpf: Refactor masks for ADJ_ROOM flags and encap validation bpf: Name the enum for BPF_FUNC_skb_adjust_room flags ...
2026-08-20MAINTAINERS: update ksmbd repository URLNamjae Jeon
Update the ksmbd repository URL to the kernel.org ksmbd-for-next branch. Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2026-08-20MAINTAINERS: add myself as KSMBD reviewerChenXiaoSong
I and my team have been working on KSMBD development, and I am also interested in helping maintain this code. Signed-off-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2026-08-20smb: server: remove unused DES crypto headerNamjae Jeon
The DES crypto header is no longer used after the removal of NTLMv1 authentication. Remove it now that the server no longer selects CRYPTO_LIB_DES. Fixes: ce812992f239 ("ksmbd: remove NTLMv1 authentication") Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2026-08-20smb: server: Remove obsolete "select CRYPTO_LIB_DES" from Kconfig fileThomas Huth
The DES encryption in the smb server code has been removed in 2021 with the removal of the insecure NTLMv1 authentication code. Thus we don't need this "select" statement here anymore. Fixes: ce812992f239f ("ksmbd: remove NTLMv1 authentication") Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2026-08-20ksmbd: keep TCP timers alive for kernel socketsNamjae Jeon
ksmbd creates its listening socket with sock_create_kern(). Kernel sockets do not hold a network namespace reference by default. Accepted sockets inherit this state. When an accepted socket is released, tcp_close() clears its pending TCP timers for a kernel socket after the socket enters an orphaned state. If the peer is unreachable while ksmbd sends a FIN, this can leave a FIN-WAIT-1 orphan without a retransmission timer. Upgrade the listening socket's network namespace reference before kernel_listen(). Accepted sockets inherit the reference, so the TCP stack can keep the retransmission timer active and apply its normal orphan retry policy. Preserve the existing graceful shutdown behavior. Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/issues/24744 Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2026-08-20ksmbd: enable TCP keepalive for accepted connectionsNamjae Jeon
A client that disappears without sending a FIN or RST can leave its ksmbd connection in ESTABLISHED indefinitely. ksmbd sets a socket receive timeout, but the connection receive loop retries timeout errors without a limit, so the connection remains in conn_list and consumes the per-IP connection quota. Enable SO_KEEPALIVE on accepted TCP sockets so the TCP stack can detect a silent peer failure. The keepalive idle time, interval, and probe count remain controlled by the existing TCP sysctl settings. Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2026-08-20ALSA: hda/realtek: Reorder quirk entries for Lenovo Legion Pro 7 16ARX8HZhang Heng
Reorder the HDA_CODEC_QUIRK entries for 0x17aa:0x38a7 and 0x17aa:0x38a8 so that the AMD variant (TAS2781) is matched before the Intel variant's PCI SSID (0x386f) which uses a different amplifier. This ensures the correct fixup (ALC287_FIXUP_TAS2781_I2C) is applied to the AMD model, restoring internal speaker functionality. Signed-off-by: Zhang Heng <zhangheng@kylinos.cn> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260820130644.76093-2-zhangheng@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2026-08-20ALSA: hda/realtek: Fix bass speaker DAC routing for Lenovo Yoga Pro 9 16IAH10Zhang Heng
The Lenovo Yoga Pro 9 16IAH10 (PCI SSID 17aa:3846, codec SSID 17aa:3920) uses a TAS2781 smart amplifier driven via the ALC287 codec. On this machine the bass speaker pin (NID 0x17) is by default routed to DAC 0x03, which has no volume amplifier capability, resulting in the right-side woofer being barely audible while only the tweeter plays. The Windows driver configures NID 0x17 to DAC 0x02, which is shared with the main speaker and carries proper amp control. Currently this machine has no PCI SSID quirk, so it falls through to the codec SSID fallback and matches the existing 0x17aa:0x3920 entry intended for the Yoga S990-16, applying only the TAS2781 I2C init without the DAC routing fix. Add a dedicated quirk for PCI SSID 17aa:3846 that forces NID 0x17 to DAC 0x02 via alc285_fixup_speaker2_to_dac1() and chains to ALC287_FIXUP_TXNW2781_I2C so the TAS2781 amplifier initialization is preserved. Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220540 Signed-off-by: Zhang Heng <zhangheng@kylinos.cn> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260820130644.76093-1-zhangheng@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2026-08-20ALSA: mtpav: shut down output timer before card teardownRunyu Xiao
snd_mtpav_output_timer() rearms chip->timer while holding chip->spinlock and accesses the card-private mtpav state. snd_mtpav_free() currently takes the same lock and calls timer_delete() when the timer is active. This only removes a pending timer; it does not wait for a callback that is already running and does not prevent the callback from rearming the timer. A callback running on another CPU can therefore continue after snd_mtpav_free() releases the lock and access the card-private state while the card is being torn down. It can also rearm the timer after timer_delete() has returned. Call timer_shutdown_sync() without holding chip->spinlock. This waits for any running callback to finish and prevents further rearming before the card-private mtpav state is released. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Runyu Xiao <runyu.xiao@seu.edu.cn> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260820112749.9195-1-runyu.xiao@seu.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2026-08-20drm/xe: don't WARN on kernel job timeout when device already wedgedNitin Gote
igt@xe_wedged@wedged-at-any-timeout wedges the device in mode 2 (UPON_ANY_HANG_NO_RESET) and then rebinds the driver. During unbind, a GSC proxy kernel submission can still time out; with the device wedged and the GuC CT stopped it can never complete, so its kernel job times out. Tile0: GT1: Kernel-submitted job timed out WARNING: drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_guc_submit.c:... at guc_exec_queue_timedout_job() Workqueue: gt-ordered-wq drm_sched_job_timedout Killed queues skip guc_submit_hint_wedged(), leaving 'wedged' false even though the device is already wedged. The timeout handler then treats the kernel queue timeout as unexpected and taints the kernel. Honour an already-wedged device even for killed queues so the expected teardown timeout no longer trips the WARN. Fixes: 5a2f117a80c2 ("drm/xe: Do not wedge device on killed exec queues") Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Nitin Gote <nitin.r.gote@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Tejas Upadhyay <tejas.upadhyay@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260814074106.92670-2-nitin.r.gote@intel.com Signed-off-by: Tejas Upadhyay <tejas.upadhyay@intel.com> (cherry picked from commit a1c1dbd0f047bb05de6aaf6abe9103031179bf19) Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
2026-08-20ASoC: rt712-sdca: Pull high JD2 to prevent from entering TV modeJack Yu
Add a patch setting to prevent ALC712 from entering TV mode which may cause unexpected issues. Signed-off-by: Jack Yu <jack.yu@realtek.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260820092415.2979641-1-jack.yu@realtek.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-08-20spi: loongson: pm: add .freeze .poweroff .thaw .restoreLi Jun
after execute s4, the spi error, [ 1104.754246][ 4] [ T1] tpm_tis_spi spi-SMO0768:00: SPI transfer failed: -110 [ 1104.761503][ 4] [ T1] spi_master spi1: failed to transfer one message from queue [ 1104.769201][ 4] [ T1] spi_master spi1: noqueue transfer failed [ 1104.776344][ 4] [ T1] tpm_tis_spi spi-SMO0768:00: SPI transfer failed: -110 [ 1104.783609][ 4] [ T1] spi_master spi1: failed to transfer one message from queue [ 1104.791308][ 4] [ T1] spi_master spi1: noqueue transfer failed [ 1104.797446][ 4] [ T1] gttadd tpm_chip_start1 ret = -110 and in s4 the loongson_spi_resume&suspend are not called at all. use DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS() add .freeze .poweroff .thaw .restore, after s4 the spi communication is normal. Signed-off-by: Li Jun <lijun01@kylinos.cn> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260820092351.101605-1-lijun01@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-08-20spi: amlogic-spisg: Make sure clk_init_data is fully initializedGeert Uytterhoeven
The clk_init_data structure contains several mutually-exclusive members for different methods to specify the possible parents of a clock, prompting drivers to initialize only the members they need. However, not initializing all members may cause subtle issues, which are only exposed when CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_PATTERN or CONFIG_INIT_STACK_NONE is enabled. aml_spisg_clk_init() fills in init.parent_data, and assumes that init.parent_names is NULL. However, the latter in uninitialized, and thus may cause a crash. Make sure all members are fully initialized, to fix such bugs, and to avoid future breakage when converting drivers to a different method for specifying the parents. Fixes: cef9991e04aed330 ("spi: Add Amlogic SPISG driver") Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Reviewed-by: Brian Masney <bmasney@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Xianwei Zhao <xianwei.zhao@amlogic.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/9fb35ae0aedb7a6db0db6c78a8193c7602dd9d44.1787165329.git.geert+renesas@glider.be Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-08-20efivarfs: Rate limit statfs() handlerArd Biesheuvel
Ravi reports that statfs() may be called by unprivileged users on the efivarfs mount point, which may result in a flood of calls to the QueryVariableInfo() runtime service. These calls are disproportionately costly on x86 systems where the variable store is backed by SMM, as each SMM entry requires a rendez-vous of all the CPUs. So rate limit the calls to QueryVariableInfo() at twice per second, and return the most recently obtained value for calls that are elided. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com> Fixes: d86ff3333cb1 ("efivarfs: expose used and total size") Reviewed-by: Anisse Astier <anisse@astier.eu> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2026-08-20efi: apple-properties: validate setup data header lengthPengpeng Hou
map_properties() remaps the Apple properties setup_data payload and then reads the properties header fields. Reject a truncated payload before checking the header version and length fields. Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou <pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn> Reviewed-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2026-08-20efi: make efi_guid_to_str() take a const GUID pointerVincent Mailhol
efi_guid_to_str() only formats the GUID through the byte array passed to the UUID printf formatter. It does not modify the GUID contents. Make the input pointer const so callers can stringify GUIDs from const data without a cast. Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2026-08-20RDMA/ucma: Allow path records to exactly fit the output bufferSerhat Kumral
ucma_query_path() emits a path record only when the remaining output buffer is strictly larger than struct ib_path_rec_data. A buffer sized exactly for the response header and N complete records therefore gets only N - 1 records, while resp->num_paths still advertises N. A caller sizing its buffer for a single record gets a header claiming one path and no path data at all. ucma_query_ib_service() in the same file computes the record count with a plain division and so accepts an exact fit; make ucma_query_path() behave the same way. Current librdmacm is unaffected because it always sizes the response for six records while the kernel currently reports at most two paths. Other users of the UAPI that provide an exactly sized buffer can observe the truncated response. Fixes: ac53b264b2f3 ("RDMA/ucma: Support querying when IB paths are not reversible") Signed-off-by: Serhat Kumral <serhatkumral1@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806201358.147478-1-serhatkumral1@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
2026-08-20efi/runtime-wrappers: retire the worker if a wedged call ever returnsBreno Leitao
When __efi_queue_work() times out it disables runtime services and returns, but the kworker is still blocked inside firmware. If the firmware eventually unblocks, efi_call_rts() would run its tail on an efi_rts_work that the timed-out caller has long abandoned: signalling a stale completion and clearing efi_runtime_lock_owner that may by then belong to another caller. If runtime services have been disabled by the time the call returns, park the worker with efi_rts_park_worker() instead, so it never touches efi_rts_work again or returns to the workqueue. Suggested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2026-08-20efi/runtime-wrappers: honour EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES in the non-blocking pathsBreno Leitao
Three wrappers call firmware directly instead of going through __efi_queue_work(), and none of them check whether runtime services are still enabled: virt_efi_set_variable_nb(), virt_efi_query_variable_info_nb() and virt_efi_reset_system(). Once a hang has cleared EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES - or efi_recover_from_page_fault() has cleared it on a firmware page fault - these paths still enter the (possibly wedged) firmware, e.g. an EFI pstore write through the non-blocking SetVariable() variant, in violation of UEFI's non-reentrancy rules. reset_system() is reachable too: efi_reboot() only gates it on the static efi_rt_services_supported() mask, which does not track the runtime disable. Check efi_enabled(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES) in each before calling into firmware. Test it after taking efi_runtime_lock rather than before: the bit is only ever cleared at runtime while that lock is held, so checking it under the lock avoids racing with a concurrent timeout that clears the bit and drops the lock. Suggested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2026-08-20efi/runtime-wrappers: bound the wait for EFI runtime service callsBreno Leitao
When an EFI runtime service hangs in firmware, the efi_rts_wq worker is stuck inside the call and cannot be cancelled. __efi_queue_work() then waits on the completion forever while holding efi_runtime_lock, so every later EFI caller is wedged until reboot; the only symptom is a "workqueue lockup" and tasks piling up on the semaphore. Replace wait_for_completion() with wait_for_completion_timeout() bounded by EFI_RTS_TIMEOUT (120 seconds). On timeout, clear EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES and return EFI_ABORTED so later callers fail fast at the entry check instead of each paying another 120 seconds. The wedged worker is intentionally leaked and keeps ownership of efi_rts_work. A worker that only starts running after the timeout would otherwise dereference efi_rts_work.args, now pointing into the caller's freed stack frame, and hand stale pointers to firmware. Park it with efi_rts_park_worker() at the entry of efi_call_rts() when runtime services are already disabled, before it touches args or enters firmware. Known limitation: a worker already inside firmware when the timeout fires still holds efi_rts_args pointing into the caller's stack frame; if firmware unblocks afterwards and writes the output buffers, they land in reused memory. Firmware hung this long rarely recovers; a follow-up could bounce the buffers through kmalloc. Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2026-08-20efi/runtime-wrappers: check EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES before using efi_rts_workBreno Leitao
Move the EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES check to the top of __efi_queue_work() and return directly, so a caller that finds runtime services disabled returns without touching the shared efi_rts_work. No functional change. This prepares for bounding the wait, where a timeout will clear EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES while the leaked worker still owns efi_rts_work; a later caller must then bail out before reinitialising it. Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2026-08-20efi/runtime-wrappers: handle queue_work() failure with goto exitBreno Leitao
Convert the queue_work() failure path in __efi_queue_work() to a goto exit instead of falling through to the wait and the WARN_ON_ONCE(status == EFI_ABORTED) below it. A failed queue_work() leaves the status at its initial EFI_ABORTED, so that warning would fire even though no call ran; it is meant for a completed call that returned EFI_ABORTED. No change for the common (successful enqueue) path. This also prepares __efi_queue_work() for the timeout handling added later. Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2026-08-20efi/runtime-wrappers: factor out efi_rts_park_worker()Breno Leitao
x86's efi_crash_gracefully_on_page_fault() ends in an infinite schedule() loop so the kworker that faulted in firmware never runs efi_rts_wq again. A later change needs the same "park this worker forever" primitive on the runtime service timeout path, so factor the loop into a shared efi_rts_park_worker() and call it from the x86 page-fault handler. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2026-08-20ntfs: reject invalid empty mapping pairsHyunchul Lee
Reject an attribute with empty mapping pairs if it has inconsistent highest VCN and size. Fixes: 11ccc9107dc4 ("ntfs: update runlist handling and cluster allocator") Reported-by: Robert Morris <rtm@csail.mit.edu> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/9519.1786907182@localhost/ Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Hyunchul Lee <hyc.lee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2026-08-20ntfs: fix resource leak in ntfs_new_attr_flagsHongling Zeng
When handling resident attributes that don't need sparse/compressed changes, ntfs_new_attr_flags() returns 0 directly at line 678 without calling unmap_mft_record() or ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(). This leaks the MFT record mapping and attribute search context. An unprivileged user can cause a denial of service by repeatedly calling setxattr(2) with system.ntfs_attrib on files with resident attributes, eventually exhausting kernel memory. Fix by replacing the direct return with goto err_out to ensure proper cleanup of resources via the existing cleanup code. Fixes: e791930240a5 ("ntfs: fix resident conversion in ntfs_new_attr_flags") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Hongling Zeng <zenghongling@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2026-08-20ntfs: validate usa_ofs before preserving the update sequence numberDennis Tighe
When ntfs_mft_record_alloc() reuses a free mft record it reads the old update sequence number straight from the on-disk record: usn = *(__le16 *)((u8 *)m + le16_to_cpu(m->usa_ofs)); Here m points into the raw $MFT page-cache folio, which still holds unvalidated, MST-protected bytes: the folio is read by a plain iomap_read_folio() and neither post_read_mst_fixup() nor ntfs_mft_record_check() has run on it (both work on private copies). m->usa_ofs is therefore an untrusted u16, and a corrupted record can put it past the end of the record so the two-byte read lands outside the folio. Reading such a record while creating a file gives, under KASAN: BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ntfs_mft_record_alloc+... Read of size 2 at addr ... ntfs_mft_record_alloc -> __ntfs_create -> ntfs_create -> path_openat Only preserve the old update sequence number when usa_ofs is even and in range, mirroring the check ntfs_mft_record_check() already applies; otherwise leave usn zero, which the existing restore below skips. Fixes: 495e90fa3348 ("ntfs: update attrib operations") Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Signed-off-by: Dennis Tighe <dennis.tighe@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Hyunchul Lee <hyc.lee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2026-08-20ntfs: fix off-by-one page overflow in ntfs_decompress()Dennis Tighe
The per-token range check in ntfs_decompress() uses if (cb >= cb_sb_end || dp_addr > dp_sb_end) break; so dp_addr == dp_sb_end falls through to the symbol copy `*dp_addr++ = *cb++`, writing one byte past the destination page. Since NTFS_SB_SIZE == PAGE_SIZE the destination is a single page, so the byte lands in the adjacent page, and *dest_ofs is left one past the sub-block end (the later `*dest_ofs &= ~PAGE_MASK` then yields 1, not 0, so the page is never finalized and later sub-blocks keep writing further past it). A corrupted compressed $DATA attribute thus produces a bounded run of out-of-bounds writes when the file is read. Break as soon as dp_addr reaches dp_sb_end; a full sub-block still completes, as its final copy advances dp_addr to exactly dp_sb_end. Fixes: 1e9ea7e04472 ("Revert "fs: Remove NTFS classic"") Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Signed-off-by: Dennis Tighe <dennis.tighe@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Hyunchul Lee <hyc.lee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2026-08-20ARM: Fix get_cycles() after delay_read_timer() conversionNathan Chancellor
After commit dfc256dac54c ("calibrate: Rework delay timer calibration"), certain ARM configurations (such as multi_v5_defconfig) hang during boot. The use of read_current_timer() in arch/arm's get_cycles() was improperly converted to delay_read_timer(), resulting in get_cycles() returning 0 even when the timer has been read or an uninitialized stack value when delay_read_timer() returns false. Flip the branches of the ternary condition to fix get_cycles(). Fixes: dfc256dac54c ("calibrate: Rework delay timer calibration") Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260819-fix-arm-get_cycles-v1-1-208bf07ac540@kernel.org
2026-08-20sched/fair: Floor tg_cpus() at 1Jake Steinman
tg_cpus() returns cpuset_num_cpus() unfloored, while its sibling tg_tasks() already floors its result at 1. calc_concur_shares() feeds nr = min(tg_tasks(tg), tg_cpus(tg)) into __calc_smp_shares() as shares_max, so an nr of 0 makes shares_max 0. __calc_smp_shares() ends with return clamp_t(long, shares, MIN_SHARES, shares_max); and clamp() yields hi when hi < lo, so a zero shares_max silently defeats the MIN_SHARES floor and returns 0 -- the exact case the comment above that line says must return MIN_SHARES instead of 0. That leaves a group sched_entity with load.weight == 0, and __calc_prop_weight() then divides by cfs_rq->load.weight: weight *= se->load.weight; if (parent_entity(se)) weight /= cfs_rq->load.weight; which takes a #DE inside enqueue_task_fair(): Oops: divide error: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI RIP: 0010:enqueue_task_fair+0x422/0x950 Call Trace: <TASK> enqueue_task+0x8e/0x250 wake_up_new_task+0x148/0x2e0 kernel_clone+0x1c6/0x390 __x64_sys_clone+0xcc/0x100 do_syscall_64+0x147/0x3c0 </TASK> This is not survivable in practice: with panic_on_oops=0 the kernel took the first #DE and continued for 476 ms, then faulted at the same RIP with identical register state and an identical RSP, because the oops recovery path (kill task -> schedule()) re-enters the same enqueue while the rq lock is held mid-enqueue. The second fault escalates to a panic. Flooring tg_cpus() at 1 makes it symmetric with tg_tasks() and keeps shares_max >= tg_shares, so the MIN_SHARES floor in __calc_smp_shares() can no longer be bypassed. Note this only removes the division hazard. Whether cpuset_num_cpus() can legitimately return 0 -- via the cpu hotplug/suspend path where a v2 cpuset may transiently become empty, or via an RCU race -- is a separate question still open on the report thread. Fixes: 90ac22ffef48 ("sched/fair: Add cgroup_mode: max") Signed-off-by: Jake Steinman <j@metarealtyinc.ca> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260818231333.1441757-1-j@metarealtyinc.ca/ Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260819132104.2148918-1-j@metarealtyinc.ca
2026-08-20sched/topology: Add a cpus_read_lock to rebuild_sched_domains()Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
A read from /proc/sys/kernel/sched_rt_runtime_us leads to backtrace due to missing cpu_hotplug_lock with CONFIG_CPUSETS=n. The callchain is sched_rt_handler() -> partition_sched_domains() -> sched_cache_set() -> static_key_enable_cpuslocked(&sched_cache_present). sched_cache_set() itself is also invoked from sched_init_domains() which is early during the boot, holding just the sched_domains_mutex_lock(). Here is no warning because it happens before user space is running (and hotplug operations are not possible). There is also sched_cache_active_set() which acquires the hotplug lock before invoking any of the _cpuslocked() functions. This is only a problem with CONFIG_CPUSETS=n because in the =y case the other implementation of rebuild_sched_domains acquires the CPU-hotplug lock. Acquire CPU hotplug lock before in rebuild_sched_domains(), before partition_sched_domains() is invoked for the CONFIG_CPUSETS=n case. Fixes: a7660ce1590fc ("sched/cache: Fix has_multi_llcs iff at least one partition has multiple LLCs") Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Reivewed-by: Ridong Chen <ridong.chen@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@atomlin.com> Tested-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260813073855.ji2UrtVh@linutronix.de
2026-08-20ALSA: hda/conexant: Simplify headset plugin type handlingZhang Heng
Both the CTIA and OMTP branches of cx_process_headset_plugin() write the same value to the headset-mic pin, differing only in the debug message. Merge the two branches into a single one, leaving the codec write unchanged. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Zhang Heng <zhangheng@kylinos.cn> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260820073744.521680-1-zhangheng@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2026-08-20ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirk for HP Laptop 15-fd0039ntHabil Eren Türker
This patch adds a quirk for the HP Laptop 15-fd0039nt (SSID 103c:8bb6) to fix the micmute LED functionality. The micmute LED is controlled via GPIO 0 with active-low polarity. Tested-by: Habil Eren Türker <habilerenturker@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Habil Eren Türker <habilerenturker@hotmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260819170919.3172-1-habilerenturker@hotmail.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2026-08-20ALSA: ice1712: Fix the card leak at probe error with the auto-cleanupHaotian Zhang
snd_ice1712_probe() performs multiple initialization steps after snd_card_new(), but directly returns on failures from later steps without releasing the ALSA card, causing resource leaks when probing fails. Use snd_devm_card_new() together with scope-based cleanup via __free(snd_card_unref), and clear the card pointer after successful registration to keep it alive. Fixes: ca642da4b33d ("ALSA: ice1712: Allocate resources with device-managed APIs") Suggested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Haotian Zhang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260820014117.14044-1-vulab@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2026-08-20irqchip/gic-v5: Defer default SPI and LPI IAFFID programmingLorenzo Pieralisi
SPI and LPI interrupts do not have an architected default value for their IAFFID (interrupt affinity ID) - the property that determines an IRQ affinity. Current code awkwardly tries to set a default IAFFID value corresponding to the logical cpu executing the gicv5_hwirq_init() function at SPI/LPI allocation time. There are two issues with this approach: - gicv5_hwirq_init() is called in preemptible context and current code uses smp_processor_id() to check the logical cpu executing the function. Whilst that's harmless, it can spit a splat on DEBUG_PREEMPT kernels - Setting the default SPI/LPI IAFFID to the one belonging to the cpu executing the IRQ allocation is a completely arbitrary choice It is saner to remove the SPI/LPI IAFFID set-up in the SPI/LPI domain IRQ allocation code and flag SPI/LPI irqchips as IRQCHIP_AFFINITY_PRE_STARTUP so that the SPI/LPI affinity is initialized by IRQ core to a sane value before an IRQ is started up using the respective irq_chip irq_set_affinity() callback. Fixes: 5cb1b6dab2de ("irqchip/gic-v5: Add GICv5 IRS/SPI support") Fixes: 0f0101325876 ("irqchip/gic-v5: Add GICv5 LPI/IPI support") Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lpieralisi@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260812-gicv5-7-2-fixes-v1-7-3743e82c69a4@kernel.org
2026-08-20irqchip/gic-v5: Use logical cpu 0 irs_data for dynamic IST allocationLorenzo Pieralisi
In set-ups with a 2-level IST, L1 table entries are created dynamically when LPIs are allocated. The L1 allocation and mapping, implemented in gicv5_irs_iste_alloc() is carried out in preemtible context and can be carried out on any IRS in the system. Current code indexes the per_cpu_irs_data per cpu array using smp_processor_id() to retrieve the IRS that is local to the core executing gicv5_irs_iste_alloc(). Since that's preemptible context, the core executing that function can change on preemption. Given that every IRS in the system is equivalent to each core, this is not really an issue in that even if the thread is preempted and resumed on a different cpu, the table allocation and mapping to an IRS would work seamlessly regardless. On the other hand, smp_processor_id() spits a legitimate splat on DEBUG_PREEMPT kernels when used in preemtible context and this should be fixed. Given that all IRSes are equivalent from a core perspective in terms of IST initialization, always choose as a policy the IRS local to logical cpu 0, preventing the smp_processor_id() splat. Fixes: 0f0101325876 ("irqchip/gic-v5: Add GICv5 LPI/IPI support") Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lpieralisi@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/message/20260810104747.E5CE71F000E9%40smtp.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260812-gicv5-7-2-fixes-v1-6-3743e82c69a4@kernel.org