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2026-06-04ptp: Switch to ktime_get_snapshot_id() for pre/post timestampsThomas Gleixner
To prepare for a new PTP IOCTL, which exposes the raw counter value along with the requested system time snapshot, switch the pre/post time stamp sampling over to use ktime_get_snapshot_id() and fix up all usage sites. No functional change intended. The ptp_vmclock conversion was simplified by David Woodhouse. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Tested-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Tested-by: Arthur Kiyanovski <akiyano@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Acked-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529195558.149589566@kernel.org
2026-06-04timekeeping: Add support for AUX clock cross timestampingThomas Gleixner
Now that all prerequisites are in place add the final support for AUX clocks in get_device_system_crosststamp(), which enables the PTP layer to support hardware cross timestamps with a new IOTCL. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Tested-by: Arthur Kiyanovski <akiyano@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Reviewed-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529195558.097464513@kernel.org
2026-06-04timekeeping: Remove system_device_crosststamp::sys_realtimeThomas Gleixner
All users are converted to sys_systime. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Tested-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Tested-by: Arthur Kiyanovski <akiyano@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Reviewed-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529195558.046694580@kernel.org
2026-06-04ALSA: hda/common: Use system_device_crosststamp::sys_systimeThomas Gleixner
sys_systime is an alias for sys_realtime. The latter will be removed so switch the code over to the new naming scheme. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Tested-by: Arthur Kiyanovski <akiyano@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529195557.995298795@kernel.org
2026-06-04wifi: iwlwifi: Use system_device_crosststamp::sys_systimeThomas Gleixner
sys_systime is an alias for sys_realtime. The latter will be removed so switch the code over to the new naming scheme. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Tested-by: Arthur Kiyanovski <akiyano@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529195557.946612509@kernel.org
2026-06-04ptp: Use system_device_crosststamp::sys_systimeThomas Gleixner
.. to prepare for cross timestamps with variable clock IDs. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Tested-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Tested-by: Arthur Kiyanovski <akiyano@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529195557.897808371@kernel.org
2026-06-04timekeeping: Prepare for cross timestamps on arbitrary clock IDsThomas Gleixner
PTP device system crosstime stamps support only CLOCK_REALTIME, which is meaningless for AUX clocks. The PTP core hands in the clock ID already, so prepare the core code to honor it. - Add a new sys_systime field to struct system_device_crosststamp which aliases the sys_realtime field. Once all users are converted sys_realtime can be removed. - Prepare get_device_system_crosststamp() and the related code for it by switching to sys_systime and providing the initial changes to utilize different time keepers. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Tested-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Tested-by: Arthur Kiyanovski <akiyano@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Reviewed-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529195557.846634842@kernel.org
2026-06-04timekeeping: Remove ktime_get_snapshot()Thomas Gleixner
All users have been converted to ktime_get_snapshot_id(). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Tested-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Tested-by: Arthur Kiyanovski <akiyano@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Reviewed-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529195557.795510496@kernel.org
2026-06-04virtio_rtc: Use provided clock ID for history snapshotThomas Gleixner
The PTP core indicates in system_device_crosststamp::clock_id the clock ID for which the system time stamp should be taken. That allows to utilize hardware timestamps with e.g. AUX clocks. Use ktime_get_snapshot_id() and hand the provided clock ID in. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Tested-by: Arthur Kiyanovski <akiyano@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529195557.744271454@kernel.org
2026-06-04net/mlx5: Use provided clock ID for history snapshotThomas Gleixner
The PTP core indicates in system_device_crosststamp::clock_id the clock ID for which the system time stamp should be taken. That allows to utilize hardware timestamps with e.g. AUX clocks. Use ktime_get_snapshot_id() and hand the provided clock ID in. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Tested-by: Arthur Kiyanovski <akiyano@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529195557.689836531@kernel.org
2026-06-04igc: Use provided clock ID for history snapshotThomas Gleixner
The PTP core indicates in system_device_crosststamp::clock_id the clock ID for which the system time stamp should be taken. That allows to utilize hardware timestamps with e.g. AUX clocks. Save the provided clock ID and use it in igc_phc_get_syncdevicetime() for taking the history snapshot. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Tested-by: Arthur Kiyanovski <akiyano@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529195557.637381831@kernel.org
2026-06-04ice/ptp: Use provided clock ID for history snapshotThomas Gleixner
The PTP core indicates in system_device_crosststamp::clock_id the clock ID for which then system time stamp should be taken. That allows to utilize hardware timestamps with e.g. AUX clocks. Save the provided clock ID and use it in ice_capture_crosststamp() for taking the history snapshot. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Tested-by: Arthur Kiyanovski <akiyano@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529195557.587226681@kernel.org
2026-06-04wifi: iwlwifi: Adopt PTP cross timestamps to core changesThomas Gleixner
iwlwifi only supports CLOCK_REALTIME timestamps and provides an incomplete result without system counter values etc. It also zeros struct system_device_crosststamp, which is already zeroed in the core and initialized with the clock ID. Remove the zeroing and reject any request for a clock ID other than REALTIME. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Tested-by: Arthur Kiyanovski <akiyano@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529195557.535447186@kernel.org
2026-06-04timekeeping: Add CLOCK ID to system_device_crosststampThomas Gleixner
The normal capture for system/device cross timestamps is CLOCK_REALTIME, but that's meaningless for AUX clocks. Add a clock_id field to struct system_device_crosststamp and initialize it with CLOCK_REALTIME at the two places which prepare for cross timestamps. After the related code has been cleaned up, the core code will honor the clock_id field when calculating the system time from the system counter snapshot. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Tested-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Tested-by: Arthur Kiyanovski <akiyano@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529195557.482153523@kernel.org
2026-06-04timekeeping: Add system_counterval_t to struct system_device_crosststampThomas Gleixner
An upcoming extension to the PTP IOCTL requires to return the system counter value and the clocksource ID to user space. get_device_system_crosststamp() has this information already. Extend struct system_device_crosststamp with a system_counterval_t member and fill in the data. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Tested-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Tested-by: Arthur Kiyanovski <akiyano@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529195557.429406675@kernel.org
2026-06-04timekeeping: Add CLOCK_AUX support for ktime_get_snapshot_id()Thomas Gleixner
Now that all users are converted it's possible to enable snapshotting of CLOCK_AUX time. The underlying clocksource is the same as for all other CLOCK variants. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Tested-by: Arthur Kiyanovski <akiyano@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Reviewed-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529195557.380601005@kernel.org
2026-06-04timekeeping: Remove system_time_snapshot::real/boot/rawThomas Gleixner
All users are converted over to ktime_get_snapshot_id() and system_time_snapshot::systime and ::monoraw. Remove the leftovers. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Tested-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Tested-by: Arthur Kiyanovski <akiyano@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Reviewed-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529195557.330029635@kernel.org
2026-06-04ptp: ptp_vmclock: Convert to ktime_get_snapshot_id()Thomas Gleixner
ktime_get_snapshot() is replaced by ktime_get_snapshot_id() which allows to request a particular CLOCK ID to be captured along with the clocksource counter. Convert vmclock over and use the new system_time_snapshot::systime field, which holds the system timestamp selected by the CLOCK ID argument. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Tested-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Tested-by: Arthur Kiyanovski <akiyano@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Reviewed-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529195557.281425262@kernel.org
2026-06-04KVM: arm64: Use ktime_get_snapshot_id() to snapshot CLOCK_REALTIMEThomas Gleixner
ktime_get_snapshot() is replaced by ktime_get_snapshot_id() which allows to request a particular CLOCK ID to be captured along with the clocksource counter. Convert the usage in kvm_get_ptp_time() over and use the new system_time_snapshot::systime field, which holds the system timestamp selected by the CLOCK ID argument. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Tested-by: Arthur Kiyanovski <akiyano@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Reviewed-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529195557.225399927@kernel.org
2026-06-04KVM: arm64: Use ktime_get_snapshot_id() to retrieve CLOCK_BOOTTIMEThomas Gleixner
ktime_get_snapshot() is replaced by ktime_get_snapshot_id() which allows to request a particular CLOCK ID to be captured along with the clocksource counter. Convert the tracing mechanism over and use the new system_time_snapshot::systime field, which holds the system timestamp selected by the CLOCK ID argument. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Tested-by: Arthur Kiyanovski <akiyano@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Reviewed-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Acked-by: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529195557.174373054@kernel.org
2026-06-04tracing: Fix CFI violation in probestub being called by tprobesEva Kurchatova
The probestub is a function to allow tprobes to hook to a tracepoint to gain access to its parameters. The function itself is only referenced by the tracepoint structure which lives in the __tracepoint section. objtool explicitly ignores that section and when processing functions in the kernel, if it detects one that has no references it will seal it to have its ENDBR stripped on boot up. This means when a tprobe is attached to the sched_wakeup tracepoint, when it is triggered it will call __probestub_sched_wakeup and due to the missing ENDBR on a CFI-enabled machine it will take a #CP exception. Fix this by adding CFI_NOSEAL annotation to probestub declaration. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260603153147.573589-1-eva.kurchatova@virtuozzo.com Fixes: d5173f753750 ("objtool: Exclude __tracepoints data from ENDBR checks") Signed-off-by: Eva Kurchatova <eva.kurchatova@virtuozzo.com> [ Updated change log ] Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2026-06-04nvme: export controller reconnect event count via sysfsNilay Shroff
When an NVMe-oF link goes down, the driver attempts to recover the connection by repeatedly reconnecting to the remote controller at configured intervals. A maximum number of reconnect attempts is also configured, after which recovery stops and the controller is removed if the connection cannot be re-established. The driver maintains a counter, nr_reconnects, which is incremented on each reconnect attempt. However if in case the reconnect is successful then this counter reset to zero. Moreover, currently, this counter is only reported via kernel log messages and is not exposed to userspace. Since dmesg is a circular buffer, this information may be lost over time. So introduce a new accumulator which accumulates nr_reconnect attempts and also expose this accumulator per-fabric ctrl via a new sysfs attribute reconnect_count, under diag attribute grroup to provide persistent visibility into the number of reconnect attempts made by the host. This information can help users diagnose unstable links or connectivity issues. Furthermore, this sysfs attribute is also writable so user may reset it to zero, if needed. The reconnect_count can also be consumed by monitoring tools such as nvme-top to improve controller-level observability. Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2026-06-04nvme: export controller reset event count via sysfsNilay Shroff
The NVMe controller transitions into the RESETTING state during error recovery, link instability, firmware activation, or when a reset is explicitly triggered by the user. Expose a per-ctrl sysfs attribute reset_count, under diag attribute group to provide visibility into these RESETTING state transitions. Observing the frequency of reset events can help users identify issues such as PCIe errors or unstable fabric links. This counter is also writable thus allowing user to reset its value, if needed. This counter can also be consumed by monitoring tools such as nvme-top to improve controller-level observability. Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2026-06-04nvme: export I/O failure count when no path is available via sysfsNilay Shroff
When I/O is submitted to the NVMe namespace head and no available path can handle the request, the driver fails the I/O immediately. Currently, such failures are only reported via kernel log messages, which may be lost over time since dmesg is a circular buffer. Add a new ns-head sysfs counter io_fail_no_available_path_count, under diag attribute group to expose the number of I/Os that failed due to the absence of an available path. This provides persistent visibility into path-related I/O failures and can help users diagnose the cause of I/O errors. This counter is also writable and so user may reset its value, if needed. This counter can also be consumed by monitoring tools such as nvme-top. Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2026-06-04nvme: export I/O requeue count when no path is usable via sysfsNilay Shroff
When the NVMe namespace head determines that there is no currently available path to handle I/O (for example, while a controller is resetting/connecting or due to a transient link failure), incoming I/Os are added to the requeue list. Currently, there is no visibility into how many I/Os have been requeued in this situation. Add a new ns-head sysfs counter io_requeue_no_usable_path_count, under diag attribute group to expose the number of I/Os that were requeued due to the absence of an available path. This counter is also writable thus allowing user to reset it, if needed. This statistic can help users understand I/O slowdowns or stalls caused by temporary path unavailability, and can be consumed by monitoring tools such as nvme-top for real-time observability. Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2026-06-04nvme: export command error counters via sysfsNilay Shroff
When an NVMe command completes with an error status, the driver logs the error to the kernel log. However, these messages may be lost or overwritten over time since dmesg is a circular buffer. Expose per-path and ctrl sysfs attribute command_error_count, under diag attribute group to provide persistent visibility into error occurrences. This allows users to observe the total number of commands that have failed on a given path over time, which can be useful for diagnosing path health and stability. This attribute is both readable and writable thus allowing user to reset these counters. These counters can also be consumed by observability tools such as nvme-top to provide additional insight into NVMe error behavior. Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2026-06-04nvme: export multipath failover count via sysfsNilay Shroff
When an NVMe command completes with a path-specific error, the NVMe driver may retry the command on an alternate controller or path if one is available. These failover events indicate that I/O was redirected away from the original path. Currently, the number of times requests are failed over to another available path is not visible to userspace. Exposing this information can be useful for diagnosing path health and stability. Export per-path sysfs attribute "multipath_failover_count" under diag attribute group. This attribute is both readable and writable and thus allowing user to reset the counter. This counter can be consumed by monitoring tools such as nvme-top to help identify paths that consistently trigger failovers under load. Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2026-06-04nvme: export command retry count via sysfsNilay Shroff
When Advanced Command Retry Enable (ACRE) is configured, a controller may interrupt command execution and return a completion status indicating command interrupted with the DNR bit cleared. In this case, the driver retries the command based on the Command Retry Delay (CRD) value provided in the completion status. Currently, these command retries are handled entirely within the NVMe driver and are not visible to userspace. As a result, there is no observability into retry behavior, which can be a useful diagnostic signal. Expose a per-namespace sysfs attribute command_retries_count, under diag attribute group to provide visibility into retry activity. This information can help identify controller-side congestion under load and enables comparison across paths in multipath setups (for example, detecting cases where one path experiences significantly more retries than another under identical workloads). This exported metric is intended for diagnostics and monitoring tools such as nvme-top, and does not change command retry behavior. A new sysfs attribute named "command_retries_count" is added for this purpose. This attribute is both readable as well as writable. So user could reset this counter if needed. Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2026-06-04nvme: add diag attribute group under sysfsNilay Shroff
Add a new diag attribute group under: /sys/class/nvme/<ctrl>/ /sys/block/<nvme-path-dev>/ /sys/block/<ns-head-dev>/ This new sysfs attribute group will be used to organize NVMe diagnostic and telemetry-related counters under it. Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2026-06-04coresight: ultrasoc-smb: Fix OOB write in smb_sync_perf_buffer()Junrui Luo
When the SMB sink is used as a perf AUX sink, smb_update_buffer() calls smb_sync_perf_buffer() to copy hardware trace data into the perf AUX ring buffer pages. It derives pg_idx = head >> PAGE_SHIFT from @head, which is handle->head, and indexes dst_pages[pg_idx]. The pg_idx %= nr_pages normalization is only applied after the first loop iteration. This leaves the initial page index underived from the buffer size, which can result in an out-of-bounds write past dst_pages[] when head exceeds the AUX buffer size. Normalize head modulo the AUX buffer size before deriving the page index and offset, mirroring tmc_etr_sync_perf_buffer(). Fixes: 06f5c2926aaa ("drivers/coresight: Add UltraSoc System Memory Buffer driver") Reported-by: Yuhao Jiang <danisjiang@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Junrui Luo <moonafterrain@outlook.com> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/SYBPR01MB788156B3380A36835DB22290AF102@SYBPR01MB7881.ausprd01.prod.outlook.com
2026-06-04cpu: Add lockdep_is_cpus_held()/lockdep_is_cpus_write_held() stubs for ↵Reinette Chatre
!CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU lockdep_is_cpus_held() and lockdep_is_cpus_write_held() are undefined when !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU. This is ok because their few callers protect the calls with a "if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) ..." check. It is error prone to require callers to protect lockdep_is_cpus_held() and lockdep_is_cpus_write_held() with an IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) check while the custom for equivalent functions, for example the more prevalent lockdep_is_held(), is to not require similar protection. It is also inconsistent with CPU hotplug lockdep code self since related call lockdep_assert_cpus_held() does not require protection. Create stubs for lockdep_is_cpus_held() and lockdep_is_cpus_write_held() that returns 1 (LOCK_STATE_UNKNOWN/LOCK_STATE_HELD) when !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU. This makes the CPU hotplug lockdep checks consistent while following existing lockdep custom. Drop the "extern" from the function declaration as part of the move to match kernel coding style. Keep the IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) checks in existing users since removing them would change the logic of these expressions. Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/7484f0b58fd86153d445819cc4e172adba16cff9.1780543665.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/cover.1780456704.git.reinette.chatre%40intel.com?part=1
2026-06-04MAINTAINERS: Add include/linux/cpuhplock.h to CPU HOTPLUG areaReinette Chatre
The move of CPU hotplug function declarations to include/linux/cpuhplock.h did not update the CPU HOTPLUG section of MAINTAINERS. Update it now. Fixes: 195fb517ee25 ("cpu: Move CPU hotplug function declarations into their own header") Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/ef78e9d61d0ae041a1f44bd3cf8bb6e733b294d6.1780543665.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com
2026-06-04rtla: Fix parsing of multi-character short optionsTomas Glozar
A bug was reported where the parsing of multi-character short options, be it a short option with an argument specified without space (e.g. "-p100") or multiple short options in one argument (e.g. -un), ignores options specific to individual tools. Furthermore, if the rest of the option is supposed to be an argument, it gets reinterpreted as a string of options. For example, -p100 gets interpreted as -100, which is due to hackish implementation read as --no-thread --no-irq --no-irq with timerlat hist, causing rtla to error out: $ rtla timerlat hist -p100 no-irq and no-thread set, there is nothing to do here This behavior is caused by getopt_long() being called twice on each argument, once in common_parse_options(), once in [tool]_parse_args(): - common_parse_options() calls getopt_long() with an array of options common for all rtla tools, while suppressing errors (opterr = 0). - If the option fails to parse, common_parse_options() returns 0. - If 0 is returned from common_parse_options(), [tool]_parse_args() calls getopt_long() again, with its own set of options. * [tool] means one of {osnoise,timerlat}_{top,hist} At least in glibc, getopt_long() increments its internal nextchar variable even if the option is not recognized. That means that in the case of "-p100", common_parse_options() sets nextchar pointing to '1', and timerlat_hist_parse_args() sees '1', not 'p'; the same then repeats for the first and second '0'. As there is no way to restore the correct internal state of getopt_long() reliably, fix the issue by merging the common options back to the longopt array and option string of the [tool]_parse_args() functions using a macro; only the switch part is left in the original function, which is renamed to set_common_option(). Fixes: 850cd24cb6d6 ("tools/rtla: Add common_parse_options()") Reported-by: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com> Tested-by: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260602125506.3325345-1-tglozar@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Tomas Glozar <tglozar@redhat.com>
2026-06-04geneve: fix length used in GRO hint UDP checksum adjustmentAntoine Tenart
In geneve_post_decap_hint the length used for adjusting the UDP checksum should be 'skb->len - gro_hint->nested_tp_offset' (UDP length) instead of 'skb->len - gro_hint->nested_nh_offset' (IP length). Fixes: fd0dd796576e ("geneve: use GRO hint option in the RX path") Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org> Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260521131436.748832-1-jhs%40mojatatu.com Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <atenart@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529144713.780938-1-atenart@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-06-04Merge patch series "Remove b_end_io from struct buffer_head"Christian Brauner
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> says: There are four benefits to this patchset. First, it removes an indirect function call from the completion path. Instead of setting bio->bi_end_io to end_bio_bh_io_sync() which then calls bh->b_end_io(), we set bio->bi_end_io to the appropriate completion handler, replacing two indirect function calls with one. Second, there is a slight security advantage to this. It is one fewer function pointer in the middle of a writable data structure that can be corrupted. Third, it shrinks struct buffer_head from 104 bytes to 96 bytes, allowing for appropriximately 7% reduction in the amount of memory used by buffer_heads (or, alternatively, allows 7% more buffer_heads to be cached in the same amount of memory). Fourth, it removes some atomic operations as the buffer refcount is no longer incremented before calling the end_io handler. I've run ext4 through its paces, and everything seems OK. I've only compiled ocfs2/gfs2/nilfs/md-bitmap. Hopefully the maintainers can give this series a try. I'm sending the entire series to linux-fsdevel and cc'ing the fs-specific mailing lists for the fs-specific patches. * patches from https://patch.msgid.link/20260528173150.1093780-1-willy@infradead.org: (34 commits) buffer: Remove end_buffer_write_sync() buffer: Change calling convention for end_buffer_read_sync() buffer: Remove b_end_io buffer: Remove submit_bh() md-bitmap: Convert read_file_page and write_file_page to bh_submit() nilfs2: Convert nilfs_mdt_submit_block to bh_submit() nilfs2: Convert nilfs_gccache_submit_read_data to bh_submit() nilfs2: Convert nilfs_btnode_submit_block to bh_submit() buffer: Remove mark_buffer_async_write() gfs2: Convert gfs2_aspace_write_folio to bh_submit() gfs2: Remove use of b_end_io in gfs2_meta_read_endio() gfs2: Convert gfs2_dir_readahead to bh_submit() gfs2: Convert gfs2_metapath_ra to bh_submit() ocfs2: Convert ocfs2_write_super_or_backup to bh_submit() ocfs2: Convert ocfs2_read_blocks to bh_submit() ocfs2: Convert ocfs2_read_block to bh_submit() ocfs2: Convert ocfs2_write_block to bh_submit() jbd2: Convert jbd2_write_superblock() to bh_submit() jbd2: Convert journal commit to bh_submit() ext4: Convert ext4_commit_super() to bh_submit() ... Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260528173150.1093780-1-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-06-04buffer: Remove end_buffer_write_sync()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
It has no callers left, so delete it. Inline __end_buffer_write_sync() into bh_end_write(). Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260528173150.1093780-35-willy@infradead.org Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-06-04buffer: Change calling convention for end_buffer_read_sync()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
Unify end_buffer_read_sync() and __end_buffer_read_notouch() by requiring the caller put the refcount on the buffer. The only caller is in the gfs2_meta_read() path, and there we can put the refcount after locking the buffer. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260528173150.1093780-34-willy@infradead.org Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-06-04buffer: Remove b_end_ioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
This shrinks buffer_head by 8 bytes, letting us pack more buffer heads per slab. With a Debian config, it shrinks from 104 bytes to 96 bytes which is 42 objects per 4KiB page rather than 39, a 7% reduction in the amount of memory used. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260528173150.1093780-33-willy@infradead.org Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-06-04buffer: Remove submit_bh()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
No users are left; remove this API. Also remove/fix comments mentioning it, and end_bio_bh_io_sync() as it's now unused. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260528173150.1093780-32-willy@infradead.org Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-06-04md-bitmap: Convert read_file_page and write_file_page to bh_submit()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
Avoid an extra indirect function call by using bh_submit() instead of submit_bh(). Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260528173150.1093780-31-willy@infradead.org Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: linux-raid@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-06-04nilfs2: Convert nilfs_mdt_submit_block to bh_submit()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
Avoid an extra indirect function call and changing the buffer refcount by using bh_submit() instead of submit_bh(). Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260528173150.1093780-30-willy@infradead.org Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: linux-nilfs@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-06-04nilfs2: Convert nilfs_gccache_submit_read_data to bh_submit()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
Avoid an extra indirect function call and changing the buffer refcount by using bh_submit() instead of submit_bh(). Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260528173150.1093780-29-willy@infradead.org Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: linux-nilfs@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-06-04nilfs2: Convert nilfs_btnode_submit_block to bh_submit()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
Avoid an extra indirect function call and changing the buffer refcount by using bh_submit() instead of submit_bh(). Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260528173150.1093780-28-willy@infradead.org Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: linux-nilfs@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-06-04buffer: Remove mark_buffer_async_write()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
There are no more callers of this function, so delete it. end_buffer_async_write() then has only one caller left, so inline it into bh_end_async_write(). Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260528173150.1093780-27-willy@infradead.org Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-06-04gfs2: Convert gfs2_aspace_write_folio to bh_submit()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
Avoid an extra indirect function call by using bh_submit() instead of submit_bh(). Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260528173150.1093780-26-willy@infradead.org Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: gfs2@lists.linux.dev Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-06-04gfs2: Remove use of b_end_io in gfs2_meta_read_endio()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
All buffer heads submitted by gfs2_submit_bhs() use end_buffer_read_sync() so we can call it directly. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260528173150.1093780-25-willy@infradead.org Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: gfs2@lists.linux.dev Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-06-04gfs2: Convert gfs2_dir_readahead to bh_submit()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
Avoid an extra indirect function call by using bh_submit() instead of submit_bh(). Also simplify the control flow now that the buffer refcount is not put by bh_end_read(). Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260528173150.1093780-24-willy@infradead.org Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: gfs2@lists.linux.dev Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-06-04gfs2: Convert gfs2_metapath_ra to bh_submit()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
Avoid an extra indirect function call by using bh_submit() instead of submit_bh(). Also simplify the control flow now that the buffer refcount is not put by bh_end_read(). Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260528173150.1093780-23-willy@infradead.org Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: gfs2@lists.linux.dev Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-06-04ocfs2: Convert ocfs2_write_super_or_backup to bh_submit()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
Avoid an extra indirect function call and changing the buffer refcount by using bh_submit() instead of submit_bh(). Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260528173150.1093780-22-willy@infradead.org Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: ocfs2-devel@lists.linux.dev Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-06-04ocfs2: Convert ocfs2_read_blocks to bh_submit()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
Avoid an extra indirect function call and changing the buffer refcount by using bh_submit() instead of submit_bh(). Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260528173150.1093780-21-willy@infradead.org Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: ocfs2-devel@lists.linux.dev Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>