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In an armv7 system that uses non-3G/1G split and with more than 512MB physical memory, driver load may fail with following error:
section 29 reloc 0 sym '': relocation 42 out of range (0xc2ab9be8 ->
0x7fad5998)
This happens when relocation R_ARM_PREL31 from the unwind section
.ARM.extab and .ARM.exidx are allocated from the VMALLOC space while
.text section is from MODULES_VADDR space. It exceeds the +/-1GB
relocation requirement of R_ARM_PREL31 hence triggers the error.
The fix is to mark .ARM.extab and .ARM.exidx sections as executable so
they can be allocated along with .text section and always meet range
requirement.
Co-developed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: William Zhang <william.zhang@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
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It seems that the Armada 3700 is the only platform where the USB3 specific
PHY is defined before the USB2 specific one in the device tree:
$ git grep -E 'phy-names[ \t]*=[ \t]*"usb3-phy"[ \t]*,' next-20260327 -- *.dts *.dtsi | tr '\t' ' '
next-20260327:arch/arm64/boot/dts/marvell/armada-37xx.dtsi: phy-names = "usb3-phy", "usb2-utmi-otg-phy";
In contrary to this, there are 93 other platforms/boards where 'usb2-phy'
is defined first:
$ git grep -E 'phy-names[ \t]*=[ \t]*"usb2-phy"[ \t]*,' next-20260327 -- *.dts *.dtsi | wc -l
93
Swap the order of the USB3 and USB2 PHYs to follow the common pattern
used on other platforms.
No functional changes intended.
Signed-off-by: Gabor Juhos <j4g8y7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@bootlin.com>
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Instead of the generic 'usb2-phy' name, the Armada 37xx device trees
are using a custom 'usb2-utmi-otg-phy' name for the USB2 PHY in the USB3
controller node. Since commit 53a2d95df836 ("usb: core: add phy notify
connect and disconnect"), this triggers a bug [1] in the USB core which
causes double use of the USB3 PHY.
Change the PHY name to 'usb2-phy' in the SoC and in the uDPU specific
dtsi files in order to avoid triggering the bug and also to keep the
names in line with the ones used by other platforms.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260330-usb-avoid-usb3-phy-double-use-v1-1-d2113aecb535@gmail.com # [1]
Fixes: 53a2d95df836 ("usb: core: add phy notify connect and disconnect")
Signed-off-by: Gabor Juhos <j4g8y7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@bootlin.com>
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Move SEV+ VM initialization to sev.c (as sev_vm_init()) so that
kvm_sev_info (and all usage) can be gated on CONFIG_KVM_AMD_SEV=y without
needing more #ifdefs. As a bonus, isolating the logic will make it easier
to harden the flow, e.g. to WARN if the vm_type is unknown.
No functional change intended (SEV, SEV_ES, and SNP VM types are only
supported if CONFIG_KVM_AMD_SEV=y).
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260310234829.2608037-12-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Now that all external usage of the VM-scoped APIs to detect SEV+ guests is
gone, drop the stubs provided for CONFIG_KVM_AMD_SEV=n builds and bury the
"standard" APIs in sev.c.
No functional change intended.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260310234829.2608037-11-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Use the "unsafe" API to check for an SEV-ES+ guest when determining whether
or not SMBASE is a supported MSR, i.e. whether or not emulated SMM is
supported. This will eventually allow adding lockdep assertings to the
APIs for detecting SEV+ VMs without triggering "real" false positives.
While svm_has_emulated_msr() doesn't hold kvm->lock, i.e. can get both
false positives *and* false negatives, both are completely fine, as the
only time the result isn't stable is when userspace is the sole consumer
of the result. I.e. userspace can confuse itself, but that's it.
No functional change intended.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260310234829.2608037-10-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Add "unsafe" quad-underscore versions of the SEV+ guest detectors in
anticipation of hardening the APIs via lockdep assertions. This will allow
adding exceptions for usage that is known to be safe in advance of the
lockdep assertions.
Use a pile of underscores to try and communicate that use of the "unsafe"
shouldn't be done lightly.
No functional change intended.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260310234829.2608037-9-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Provide vCPU-scoped accessors for detecting if the vCPU belongs to an SEV,
SEV-ES, or SEV-SNP VM, partly to dedup a small amount of code, but mostly
to better document which usages are "safe". Generally speaking, using the
VM-scoped sev_guest() and friends outside of kvm->lock is unsafe, as they
can get both false positives and false negatives.
But for vCPUs, the accessors are guaranteed to provide a stable result as
KVM disallows initialization SEV+ state after vCPUs are created. I.e.
operating on a vCPU guarantees the VM can't "become" an SEV+ VM, and that
it can't revert back to a "normal" VM.
This will also allow dropping the stubs for the VM-scoped accessors, as
it's relatively easy to eliminate usage of the accessors from common SVM
once the vCPU-scoped checks are out of the way.
No functional change intended.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260310234829.2608037-8-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Lock and unlock all vCPUs in a single batch when synchronizing SEV-ES VMSAs
during launch finish, partly to dedup the code by a tiny amount, but mostly
so that sev_launch_update_vmsa() uses the same logic/flow as all other SEV
ioctls that lock all vCPUs.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260310234829.2608037-7-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Lock all vCPUs when synchronizing and encrypting VMSAs for SNP guests, as
allowing userspace to manipulate and/or run a vCPU while its state is being
synchronized would at best corrupt vCPU state, and at worst crash the host
kernel.
Opportunistically assert that vcpu->mutex is held when synchronizing its
VMSA (the SEV-ES path already locks vCPUs).
Fixes: ad27ce155566 ("KVM: SEV: Add KVM_SEV_SNP_LAUNCH_FINISH command")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260310234829.2608037-6-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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김영민 reports that shstk_pop_sigframe() doesn't check for errors from
mmap_read_lock_killable(), which is a silly oversight, and also shows
that we haven't marked those functions with "__must_check", which would
have immediately caught it.
So let's fix both issues.
Reported-by: 김영민 <osori@hspace.io>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Acked-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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trans_pgd would be allocated in trans_pgd_create_copy(), so remove the
duplicate allocation before calling trans_pgd_create_copy().
Fixes: 3744b5280e67 ("arm64: kexec: install a copy of the linear-map")
Signed-off-by: Wang Wensheng <wsw9603@163.com>
Reviewed-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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When __switch_to() switches from a 'prev' task to a 'next' task, various
pieces of CPU state are expected to have specific values, such that
these do not need to be saved/restored. If any of these hold an
unexpected value when switching away from the prev task, they could lead
to surprising behaviour in the context of the next task, and it would be
difficult to determine where they were configured to their unexpected
value.
Add some checks for DAIF and PMR at task-switch time so that we can
detect such issues.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Cc: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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The generic irqentry code now provides
irqentry_exit_to_kernel_mode_preempt() and
irqentry_exit_to_kernel_mode_after_preempt(), which can be used
where architectures have different state requirements for involuntary
preemption and exception return, as is the case on arm64.
Use the new functions on arm64, aligning our exit to kernel mode logic
with the style of our exit to user mode logic. This removes the need for
the recently-added bodge in arch_irqentry_exit_need_resched(), and
allows preemption to occur when returning from any exception taken from
kernel mode, which is nicer for RT.
In an ideal world, we'd remove arch_irqentry_exit_need_resched(), and
fold the conditionality directly into the architecture-specific entry
code. That way all the logic necessary to avoid preempting from a
pseudo-NMI could be constrained specifically to the EL1 IRQ/FIQ paths,
avoiding redundant work for other exceptions, and making the flow a bit
clearer. At present it looks like that would require a larger
refactoring (e.g. for the PREEMPT_DYNAMIC logic), and so I've left that
as-is for now.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Cc: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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The generic irqentry code now provides irqentry_enter_from_kernel_mode()
and irqentry_exit_to_kernel_mode(), which can be used when an exception
is known to be taken from kernel mode. These can be inlined into
architecture-specific entry code, and avoid redundant work to test
whether the exception was taken from user mode.
Use these in arm64_enter_from_kernel_mode() and
arm64_exit_to_kernel_mode(), which are only used for exceptions known to
be taken from kernel mode. This will remove a small amount of redundant
work, and will permit further changes to arm64_exit_to_kernel_mode() in
subsequent patches.
There should be no funcitonal change as a result of this patch.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Cc: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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For historical reasons, arm64's entry code has arm64-specific functions
named enter_from_kernel_mode() and exit_to_kernel_mode(), which are
wrappers for similarly-named functions from the generic irqentry code.
Other arm64-specific wrappers have an 'arm64_' prefix to clearly
distinguish them from their generic counterparts, e.g.
arm64_enter_from_user_mode() and arm64_exit_to_user_mode().
For consistency and clarity, add an 'arm64_' prefix to these functions.
There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Cc: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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On arm64, involuntary kernel preemption has been subtly broken since the
move to the generic irqentry code. When preemption occurs, the new task
may run with SError and Debug exceptions masked unexpectedly, leading to
a loss of RAS events, breakpoints, watchpoints, and single-step
exceptions.
Prior to moving to the generic irqentry code, involuntary preemption of
kernel mode would only occur when returning from regular interrupts, in
a state where interrupts were masked and all other arm64-specific
exceptions (SError, Debug, and pseudo-NMI) were unmasked. This is the
only state in which it is valid to switch tasks.
As part of moving to the generic irqentry code, the involuntary
preemption logic was moved such that involuntary preemption could occur
when returning from any (non-NMI) exception. As most exception handlers
mask all arm64-specific exceptions before this point, preemption could
occur in a state where arm64-specific exceptions were masked. This is
not a valid state to switch tasks, and resulted in the loss of
exceptions described above.
As a temporary bodge, avoid the loss of exceptions by avoiding
involuntary preemption when SError and/or Debug exceptions are masked.
Practically speaking this means that involuntary preemption will only
occur when returning from regular interrupts, as was the case before
moving to the generic irqentry code.
Fixes: 99eb057ccd67 ("arm64: entry: Move arm64_preempt_schedule_irq() into __exit_to_kernel_mode()")
Reported-by: Ada Couprie Diaz <ada.coupriediaz@arm.com>
Reported-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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* kvm-arm64/misc-7.1:
KVM: arm64: selftests: Avoid testing the IMPDEF behavior
KVM: arm64: Destroy stage-2 page-table in kvm_arch_destroy_vm()
KVM: arm64: Don't leave mmu->pgt dangling on kvm_init_stage2_mmu() error
KVM: arm64: Prevent the host from using an smc with imm16 != 0
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
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* kvm-arm64/vgic-fixes-7.1:
: .
: FIrst pass at fixing a number of vgic-v5 bugs that were found
: after the merge of the initial series.
: .
KVM: arm64: Advertise ID_AA64PFR2_EL1.GCIE
KVM: arm64: vgic-v5: Fold PPI state for all exposed PPIs
KVM: arm64: set_id_regs: Allow GICv3 support to be set at runtime
KVM: arm64: Don't advertises GICv3 in ID_PFR1_EL1 if AArch32 isn't supported
KVM: arm64: Correctly plumb ID_AA64PFR2_EL1 into pkvm idreg handling
KVM: arm64: Move GICv5 timer PPI validation into timer_irqs_are_valid()
KVM: arm64: Remove evaluation of timer state in kvm_cpu_has_pending_timer()
KVM: arm64: Kill arch_timer_context::direct field
KVM: arm64: vgic-v5: Correctly set dist->ready once initialised
KVM: arm64: vgic-v5: Make the effective priority mask a strict limit
KVM: arm64: vgic-v5: Cast vgic_apr to u32 to avoid undefined behaviours
KVM: arm64: vgic-v5: Transfer edge pending state to ICH_PPI_PENDRx_EL2
KVM: arm64: vgic-v5: Hold config_lock while finalizing GICv5 PPIs
KVM: arm64: Account for RESx bits in __compute_fgt()
KVM: arm64: Fix writeable mask for ID_AA64PFR2_EL1
arm64: Fix field references for ICH_PPI_DVIR[01]_EL2
KVM: arm64: Don't skip per-vcpu NV initialisation
KVM: arm64: vgic: Don't reset cpuif/redist addresses at finalize time
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
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* kvm-arm64/pkvm-protected-guest: (41 commits)
: .
: pKVM support for protected guests, implementing the very long
: awaited support for anonymous memory, as the elusive guestmem
: has failed to deliver on its promises despite a multi-year
: effort. Patches courtesy of Will Deacon. From the initial cover
: letter:
:
: "[...] this patch series implements support for protected guest
: memory with pKVM, where pages are unmapped from the host as they are
: faulted into the guest and can be shared back from the guest using pKVM
: hypercalls. Protected guests are created using a new machine type
: identifier and can be booted to a shell using the kvmtool patches
: available at [2], which finally means that we are able to test the pVM
: logic in pKVM. Since this is an incremental step towards full isolation
: from the host (for example, the CPU register state and DMA accesses are
: not yet isolated), creating a pVM requires a developer Kconfig option to
: be enabled in addition to booting with 'kvm-arm.mode=protected' and
: results in a kernel taint."
: .
KVM: arm64: Don't hold 'vm_table_lock' across guest page reclaim
KVM: arm64: Allow get_pkvm_hyp_vm() to take a reference to a dying VM
KVM: arm64: Prevent teardown finalisation of referenced 'hyp_vm'
drivers/virt: pkvm: Add Kconfig dependency on DMA_RESTRICTED_POOL
KVM: arm64: Rename PKVM_PAGE_STATE_MASK
KVM: arm64: Extend pKVM page ownership selftests to cover guest hvcs
KVM: arm64: Extend pKVM page ownership selftests to cover forced reclaim
KVM: arm64: Register 'selftest_vm' in the VM table
KVM: arm64: Extend pKVM page ownership selftests to cover guest donation
KVM: arm64: Add some initial documentation for pKVM
KVM: arm64: Allow userspace to create protected VMs when pKVM is enabled
KVM: arm64: Implement the MEM_UNSHARE hypercall for protected VMs
KVM: arm64: Implement the MEM_SHARE hypercall for protected VMs
KVM: arm64: Add hvc handler at EL2 for hypercalls from protected VMs
KVM: arm64: Return -EFAULT from VCPU_RUN on access to a poisoned pte
KVM: arm64: Reclaim faulting page from pKVM in spurious fault handler
KVM: arm64: Introduce hypercall to force reclaim of a protected page
KVM: arm64: Annotate guest donations with handle and gfn in host stage-2
KVM: arm64: Change 'pkvm_handle_t' to u16
KVM: arm64: Introduce host_stage2_set_owner_metadata_locked()
...
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
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* kvm-arm64/spe-trbe-nvhe:
: .
: Fix SPE and TRBE nVHE world switch which can otherwise result in
: pretty bad behaviours, as they have the nasty habit of performing
: out of context speculative page table walks.
:
: Patches courtesy of Will Deacon.
: .
KVM: arm64: Don't pass host_debug_state to BRBE world-switch routines
KVM: arm64: Disable SPE Profiling Buffer when running in guest context
KVM: arm64: Disable TRBE Trace Buffer Unit when running in guest context
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
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* kvm-arm64/user_mem_abort-rework: (30 commits)
: .
: user_mem_abort() has become an absolute pain to maintain,
: to the point that each single fix is likely to introduce
: *two* new bugs.
:
: Deconstruct the whole thing in logical units, reducing
: the amount of visible and/or mutable state between functions,
: and finally making the code a bit more maintainable.
: .
KVM: arm64: Convert gmem_abort() to struct kvm_s2_fault_desc
KVM: arm64: Simplify integration of adjust_nested_*_perms()
KVM: arm64: Directly expose mapping prot and kill kvm_s2_fault
KVM: arm64: Move device mapping management into kvm_s2_fault_pin_pfn()
KVM: arm64: Replace force_pte with a max_map_size attribute
KVM: arm64: Move kvm_s2_fault.{pfn,page} to kvm_s2_vma_info
KVM: arm64: Restrict the scope of the 'writable' attribute
KVM: arm64: Kill logging_active from kvm_s2_fault
KVM: arm64: Move VMA-related information to kvm_s2_fault_vma_info
KVM: arm64: Kill topup_memcache from kvm_s2_fault
KVM: arm64: Kill exec_fault from kvm_s2_fault
KVM: arm64: Kill write_fault from kvm_s2_fault
KVM: arm64: Constrain fault_granule to kvm_s2_fault_map()
KVM: arm64: Replace fault_is_perm with a helper
KVM: arm64: Move fault context to const structure
KVM: arm64: Make fault_ipa immutable
KVM: arm64: Kill fault->ipa
KVM: arm64: Clean up control flow in kvm_s2_fault_map()
KVM: arm64: Hoist MTE validation check out of MMU lock path
KVM: arm64: Optimize early exit checks in kvm_s2_fault_pin_pfn()
...
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
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* kvm-arm64/pkvm-psci:
: .
: Cleanup of the pKVM PSCI relay CPU entry code, making it slightly
: easier to follow, should someone have to wade into these waters
: ever again.
: .
KVM: arm64: Remove extra ISBs when using msr_hcr_el2
KVM: arm64: pkvm: Use direct function pointers for cpu_{on,resume}
KVM: arm64: pkvm: Turn __kvm_hyp_init_cpu into an inner label
KVM: arm64: pkvm: Simplify BTI handling on CPU boot
KVM: arm64: pkvm: Move error handling to the end of kvm_hyp_cpu_entry
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
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* kvm-arm64/nv-s2-debugfs:
: .
: Expand the stage-2 ptdump infrastructure to be able to display
: the content of the shadow s2 tables generated by nested virt.
:
: Patches courtesy of Wei-Lin Chang.
: .
KVM: arm64: ptdump: Initialize parser_state before pgtable walk
KVM: arm64: nv: Expose shadow page tables in debugfs
KVM: arm64: ptdump: Make KVM ptdump code s2 mmu aware
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
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* kvm-arm64/vgic-v5-ppi: (40 commits)
: .
: Add initial GICv5 support for KVM guests, only adding PPI support
: for the time being. Patches courtesy of Sascha Bischoff.
:
: From the cover letter:
:
: "This is v7 of the patch series to add the virtual GICv5 [1] device
: (vgic_v5). Only PPIs are supported by this initial series, and the
: vgic_v5 implementation is restricted to the CPU interface,
: only. Further patch series are to follow in due course, and will add
: support for SPIs, LPIs, the GICv5 IRS, and the GICv5 ITS."
: .
KVM: arm64: selftests: Add no-vgic-v5 selftest
KVM: arm64: selftests: Introduce a minimal GICv5 PPI selftest
KVM: arm64: gic-v5: Communicate userspace-driveable PPIs via a UAPI
Documentation: KVM: Introduce documentation for VGICv5
KVM: arm64: gic-v5: Probe for GICv5 device
KVM: arm64: gic-v5: Set ICH_VCTLR_EL2.En on boot
KVM: arm64: gic-v5: Introduce kvm_arm_vgic_v5_ops and register them
KVM: arm64: gic-v5: Hide FEAT_GCIE from NV GICv5 guests
KVM: arm64: gic: Hide GICv5 for protected guests
KVM: arm64: gic-v5: Mandate architected PPI for PMU emulation on GICv5
KVM: arm64: gic-v5: Enlighten arch timer for GICv5
irqchip/gic-v5: Introduce minimal irq_set_type() for PPIs
KVM: arm64: gic-v5: Initialise ID and priority bits when resetting vcpu
KVM: arm64: gic-v5: Create and initialise vgic_v5
KVM: arm64: gic-v5: Support GICv5 interrupts with KVM_IRQ_LINE
KVM: arm64: gic-v5: Implement direct injection of PPIs
KVM: arm64: Introduce set_direct_injection irq_op
KVM: arm64: gic-v5: Trap and mask guest ICC_PPI_ENABLERx_EL1 writes
KVM: arm64: gic-v5: Check for pending PPIs
KVM: arm64: gic-v5: Clear TWI if single task running
...
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
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* kvm-arm64/hyp-tracing: (40 commits)
: .
: EL2 tracing support, adding both 'remote' ring-buffer
: infrastructure and the tracing itself, courtesy of
: Vincent Donnefort. From the cover letter:
:
: "The growing set of features supported by the hypervisor in protected
: mode necessitates debugging and profiling tools. Tracefs is the
: ideal candidate for this task:
:
: * It is simple to use and to script.
:
: * It is supported by various tools, from the trace-cmd CLI to the
: Android web-based perfetto.
:
: * The ring-buffer, where are stored trace events consists of linked
: pages, making it an ideal structure for sharing between kernel and
: hypervisor.
:
: This series first introduces a new generic way of creating remote events and
: remote buffers. Then it adds support to the pKVM hypervisor."
: .
tracing: selftests: Extend hotplug testing for trace remotes
tracing: Non-consuming read for trace remotes with an offline CPU
tracing: Adjust cmd_check_undefined to show unexpected undefined symbols
tracing: Restore accidentally removed SPDX tag
KVM: arm64: avoid unused-variable warning
tracing: Generate undef symbols allowlist for simple_ring_buffer
KVM: arm64: tracing: add ftrace dependency
tracing: add more symbols to whitelist
tracing: Update undefined symbols allow list for simple_ring_buffer
KVM: arm64: Fix out-of-tree build for nVHE/pKVM tracing
tracing: selftests: Add hypervisor trace remote tests
KVM: arm64: Add selftest event support to nVHE/pKVM hyp
KVM: arm64: Add hyp_enter/hyp_exit events to nVHE/pKVM hyp
KVM: arm64: Add event support to the nVHE/pKVM hyp and trace remote
KVM: arm64: Add trace reset to the nVHE/pKVM hyp
KVM: arm64: Sync boot clock with the nVHE/pKVM hyp
KVM: arm64: Add trace remote for the nVHE/pKVM hyp
KVM: arm64: Add tracing capability for the nVHE/pKVM hyp
KVM: arm64: Support unaligned fixmap in the pKVM hyp
KVM: arm64: Initialise hyp_nr_cpus for nVHE hyp
...
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
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It returns the mask of the features which are being currently used,
i.e., NOT in their initial configuration.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
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- Restore the state of the standard black-and-white and 16-color Linux
logos (no longer auto-enabled since commit 994fcd4b107d747b
("video/logo: don't select LOGO_LINUX_MONO and LOGO_LINUX_VGA16 by
default")).
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/67dd5553e9289757c274d79ce1b13fca33fde25d.1772446429.git.geert@linux-m68k.org
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Replace unbounded sprintf() with the safer snprintf().
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260318001632.2974-3-thorsten.blum@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
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https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux into rust-next
Pull timekeeping updates from Andreas Hindborg:
- Expand the example section in the 'HrTimer' documentation.
- Mark the 'ClockSource' trait as unsafe to ensure valid values for
'ktime_get()'.
- Add 'Delta::from_nanos()'.
This is a back merge since the pull request has a newer base -- we will
avoid that in the future.
And, given it is a back merge, it happens to resolve the "subtle" conflict
around '--remap-path-{prefix,scope}' that I discussed in linux-next [1],
plus a few other common conflicts. The result matches what we did for
next-20260407.
The actual diffstat (i.e. using a temporary merge of upstream first) is:
rust/kernel/time.rs | 32 ++++-
rust/kernel/time/hrtimer.rs | 336 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 362 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-next/CANiq72kdxB=W3_CV1U44oOK3SssztPo2wLDZt6LP94TEO+Kj4g@mail.gmail.com/ [1]
* tag 'rust-timekeeping-for-v7.1' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux:
hrtimer: add usage examples to documentation
rust: time: make ClockSource unsafe trait
rust/time: Add Delta::from_nanos()
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Remove the "michael_mic" crypto_shash algorithm, since it's no longer
used. Its only users were wireless drivers, which have now been
converted to use the michael_mic() function instead.
It makes sense that no other users ever appeared: Michael MIC is an
insecure algorithm that is specific to WPA TKIP, which itself was an
interim security solution to replace the broken WEP standard.
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260408030651.80336-7-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
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Building ARCH=um on glibc >= 2.43 fails:
arch/um/drivers/cow_user.c: error: implicit declaration of
function 'strrchr' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
glibc 2.43's C23 const-preserving strrchr() macro does not survive
UML's global -Dstrrchr=kernel_strrchr remap from arch/um/Makefile.
Call kernel_strrchr() directly in cow_user.c so the source no longer
depends on the -D rewrite.
Fixes: 2c51a4bc0233 ("um: fix strrchr() problems")
Suggested-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-6
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5-4
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260408070102.2325572-1-michael.bommarito@gmail.com
[remove unnecessary 'extern']
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
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PPC_RAW_LI32 is not a valid macro in the PowerPC BPF JIT. Use PPC_LI32,
which correctly handles immediate loads for large values.
Fixes the build error introduced when adding fsession support on ppc32.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202604040212.jIxEd2DW-lkp@intel.com/
Fixes: 92258b5bf1ec ("powerpc32/bpf: Add fsession support")
Signed-off-by: Abhishek Dubey <adubey@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260408055301.232745-1-adubey@linux.ibm.com
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Introduce a new boolean flag, used for shadow gmaps, to keep track of
whether the gmap has been invalidated, either partially or totally.
Use the new flag to check whether shadow gmap invalidations happened
during shadowing. In such cases, abort whatever was going on, return
-EAGAIN and let the caller try again.
Fixes: 19d6c5b80443 ("KVM: s390: vsie: Fix unshadowing while shadowing")
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20260407161721.247044-1-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
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Fix memslots handling for UCONTROL guests. Attempts to delete user
memslots will fail, as they should, without the risk of a NULL pointer
dereference.
Fixes: 413c98f24c63 ("KVM: s390: fake memslot for ucontrol VMs")
Reviewed-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
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Until now memslots on s390 needed to have 1M granularity and be 1M
aligned. Since the new gmap code can handle memslots with 4k
granularity and alignment, remove the restrictions.
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
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When backing a guest page with a large page, check that the alignment
of the guest page matches the alignment of the host physical page
backing it within the large page.
Also check that the memslot is large enough to fit the large page.
Those checks are currently not needed, because memslots are guaranteed
to be 1m-aligned, but this will change.
Reviewed-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
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Add _{SEGMENT,REGION3}_FR_MASK, similar to _{SEGMENT,REGION3}_MASK, but
working on gfn/pfn instead of addresses. Use them in gaccess.c instead
of using the normal masks plus gpa_to_gfn().
Also add _PAGES_PER_{SEGMENT,REGION3} to make future code more readable.
Reviewed-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
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Merge tag 'v7.0-rc7' to get fixes that make my CI happier.
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With the Rust version bump in place, several Kconfig conditions based on
`RUSTC_VERSION` are always true.
Thus simplify them.
The minimum supported major LLVM version by our new Rust minimum version
is now LLVM 18, instead of LLVM 16. However, there are no possible
cleanups for `RUSTC_LLVM_VERSION`.
Reviewed-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260405235309.418950-9-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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The third argument in INTEL_UNCORE_FR_EVENT_DESC() is subject to
__stringify(), and the extra double quote marks can result in the
expansion "3.814697266e-6" in the sysfs knobs, instead of
3.814697266e-6.
This is incorrect, though it may still work for perf, e.g.
perf stat -e uncore_iio_free_running_0/bw_in_port0/
Fixes: d8987048f665 ("perf/x86/intel/uncore: Support IIO free-running counters on DMR")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251231224233.113839-1-zide.chen@intel.com/
Reported-by: Chun-Tse Shao <ctshao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Zide Chen <zide.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Chun-Tse Shao <ctshao@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260313174050.171704-5-zide.chen@intel.com
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In snbep_pci2phy_map_init(), in the nr_node_ids > 8 path,
uncore_device_to_die() may return -1 when all CPUs associated
with the UBOX device are offline.
Remove the WARN_ON_ONCE(die_id == -1) check for two reasons:
- The current code breaks out of the loop. This is incorrect because
pci_get_device() does not guarantee iteration in domain or bus order,
so additional UBOX devices may be skipped during the scan.
- Returning -EINVAL is incorrect, since marking offline buses with
die_id == -1 is expected and should not be treated as an error.
Separately, when NUMA is disabled on a NUMA-capable platform,
pcibus_to_node() returns NUMA_NO_NODE, causing uncore_device_to_die()
to return -1 for all PCI devices. As a result,
spr_update_device_location(), used on Intel SPR and EMR, ignores the
corresponding PMON units and does not add them to the RB tree.
Fix this by using uncore_pcibus_to_dieid(), which retrieves topology
from the UBOX GIDNIDMAP register and works regardless of whether NUMA
is enabled in Linux. This requires snbep_pci2phy_map_init() to be
added in spr_uncore_pci_init().
Keep uncore_device_to_die() only for the nr_node_ids > 8 case, where
NUMA is expected to be enabled.
Fixes: 9a7832ce3d92 ("perf/x86/intel/uncore: With > 8 nodes, get pci bus die id from NUMA info")
Fixes: 65248a9a9ee1 ("perf/x86/uncore: Add a quirk for UPI on SPR")
Signed-off-by: Zide Chen <zide.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@hpe.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260313174050.171704-4-zide.chen@intel.com
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This warning can be triggered if NUMA is disabled and the system
boots with fewer CPUs than the number of CPUs in die 0.
WARNING: CPU: 9 PID: 7257 at uncore.c:1157 uncore_pci_pmu_register+0x136/0x160 [intel_uncore]
Currently, the discovery table continues to be parsed even if all CPUs
in the associated die are offline. This can lead to an array overflow
at "pmu->boxes[die] = box" in uncore_pci_pmu_register(), which may
trigger the warning above or cause other issues.
Fixes: edae1f06c2cd ("perf/x86/intel/uncore: Parse uncore discovery tables")
Reported-by: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Zide Chen <zide.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@hpe.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260313174050.171704-3-zide.chen@intel.com
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Kernel test robot reported:
Unverified Error/Warning (likely false positive, kindly check if
interested):
arch/x86/events/intel/uncore_discovery.c:293:2-8:
ERROR: missing iounmap; ioremap on line 288 and execution via
conditional on line 292
If domain->global_init() fails in __parse_discovery_table(), the
ioremap'ed MMIO region is not released before returning, resulting
in an MMIO mapping leak.
Fixes: b575fc0e3357 ("perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add domain global init callback")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zide Chen <zide.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260313174050.171704-2-zide.chen@intel.com
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The entire git history for this driver looks like tree-wide
and automated cleanups. There's even more coming now with
AI, so let's try to delete it instead.
Acked-by: Jes Sorensen <jes@trained-monkey.org>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260403220501.2263835-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc
Pull SoC fixes from Arnd Bergmann:
"The largest part here are devicetree fixes for Qualcomm, and NXP i.MX,
addressing a few regressions and incorrect settings in board and SoC
pecific dts files.
The largest single commits are a revert of a cleanup patch for i.MX
that caused regressions for the NAND flash controller and a fixup for
an incomplete cleanup of the PCIe controller on Qualcomm platforms
that broke because the state was left incompatible with both the old
and new behavior.
On the Rockchips, Hisilicon, Renesas, Allwinner and AT91 platforms,
only a single simple dts bugfix each was added since the last round of
fixes.
On the SoC specific device drivers, everything is relatively harmless:
three reset controller driver fixes, a compatibility for fix ASpeed
soc ID, and error handling fixes for Qualcomm and Microchip. One
regression fix on Qualcomm addresses a problem with a previous fix for
DisplayPort alt mode"
* tag 'soc-fixes-7.0-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (32 commits)
arm64: dts: qcom: hamoa: Fix incomplete Root Port property migration
dt-bindings: display/msm: qcm2290-mdss: Fix missing ranges in example
firmware: microchip: fail auto-update probe if no flash found
arm64: dts: renesas: sparrow-hawk: Reserve first 128 MiB of DRAM
arm64: dts: qcom: agatti: Fix IOMMU DT properties
dt-bindings: media: venus: Fix iommus property
dt-bindings: display: msm: qcm2290-mdss: Fix iommus property
arm64: dts: allwinner: sun55i: Fix r-spi DMA
reset: spacemit: k3: Decouple composite reset lines
reset: gpio: fix double free in reset_add_gpio_aux_device() error path
ARM: dts: microchip: sam9x7: fix gpio-lines count for pioB
arm64: dts: hisilicon: hi3798cv200: Add missing dma-ranges
arm64: dts: hisilicon: poplar: Correct PCIe reset GPIO polarity
reset: rzg2l-usbphy-ctrl: Fix malformed MODULE_AUTHOR string
soc: microchip: mpfs-mss-top-sysreg: Fix resource leak on driver unbind
soc: microchip: mpfs-control-scb: Fix resource leak on driver unbind
soc: qcom: pmic_glink_altmode: Fix TBT->SAFE->!TBT transition
arm64: dts: qcom: monaco: Reserve full Gunyah metadata region
arm64: dts: imx8mq-librem5: Bump BUCK1 suspend voltage up to 0.85V
Revert "arm64: dts: imx8mq-librem5: Set the DVS voltages lower"
...
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Update acpi/pptt.c to use acpi_get_cpu_uid() and remove unused
get_acpi_id_for_cpu() from arm64/loongarch/riscv, completing PPTT's
migration to the unified ACPI CPU UID interface
Signed-off-by: Chengwen Feng <fengchengwen@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401081640.26875-8-fengchengwen@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Centralize acpi_get_cpu_uid() in include/linux/acpi.h (global scope) and
remove arch-specific declarations from arm64/loongarch/riscv/x86
asm/acpi.h. This unifies the interface across architectures and
simplifies maintenance by eliminating duplicate prototypes.
Signed-off-by: Chengwen Feng <fengchengwen@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401081640.26875-6-fengchengwen@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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As a step towards unifying the interface for retrieving ACPI CPU UID
across architectures, introduce a new function acpi_get_cpu_uid() for
x86. While at it, add input validation to make the code more robust.
Update Xen-related code to use acpi_get_cpu_uid() instead of the legacy
cpu_acpi_id() function, and remove the now-unused cpu_acpi_id() to clean
up redundant code.
Signed-off-by: Chengwen Feng <fengchengwen@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401081640.26875-5-fengchengwen@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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As a step towards unifying the interface for retrieving ACPI CPU UID
across architectures, introduce a new function acpi_get_cpu_uid() for
riscv. While at it, add input validation to make the code more robust.
And also update acpi_numa.c and rhct.c to use the new interface instead
of the legacy get_acpi_id_for_cpu().
Signed-off-by: Chengwen Feng <fengchengwen@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401081640.26875-4-fengchengwen@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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