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2026-07-22net: dsa: realtek: rtl8365mb: add HSGMII support for RTL8367SJohan Alvarado
In addition to SGMII, the RTL8367S SerDes also supports HSGMII, which carries 2.5 Gbps with the same signaling as SGMII at 2.5x clock rate. The chip info table already declares HSGMII as a supported interface mode for external interface 1. Extend the SerDes PCS to handle HSGMII, which phylink represents as 2500base-x: - Select the HSGMII SerDes tuning parameters and external interface mode, and mux the SerDes to MAC8 in HSGMII mode, from pcs_config() according to the interface. The parameters are again lifted from the GPL-licensed Realtek rtl8367c vendor driver, and again only cover the tuning variant for a non-zero chip option, so the mode is gated on the option probed at setup. - Advertise 2500base-x and MAC_2500FD on ports whose external interface supports HSGMII. - Accept SPEED_2500 in the forced link configuration. The MAC speed field has no 2.5 Gbps value: the rate is determined by the HSGMII SerDes configuration, and the vendor driver programs the 1 Gbps value here, so do the same. - Raise the port 6 ingress and egress rate limiters to their maximum at setup time, as the vendor switch init does unconditionally for the whole chip family. The chip resets them to 0x1FFFF (~1.048 Gbps in units of 8 Kbps), which caps the aggregate HSGMII throughput at roughly 1 Gbps. The vendor documentation describes the reset default as disabling the limiter, but the cap is real: on an RTL8367S-based Mercusys MR85X running an OpenWrt backport of this series, several clients on 1 Gbps user ports were limited to about 1.02 Gbps combined across the HSGMII CPU port until these limiters were raised, after which throughput reached about 2 Gbps [1]. The related HSGMII scheduler line rate (LINE_RATE_HSG_H) is already set to its maximum by the common init jam table. Tested on a Mercusys MR80X v2.20, where the RTL8367S is connected to the SoC over HSGMII. Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/19445#issuecomment-4505613294 [1] Suggested-by: Luiz Angelo Daros de Luca <luizluca@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Mieczyslaw Nalewaj <namiltd@yahoo.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Alvarado <contact@c127.dev> Tested-by: Stanisław Pal <kuncy7@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Luiz Angelo Daros de Luca <luizluca@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Mieczyslaw Nalewaj <namiltd@yahoo.com> Tested-by: Stanislaw Pal <kuncy7@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260711-rtl8367s-sgmii-v6-2-88f7944ddca7@c127.dev Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-22net: dsa: realtek: rtl8365mb: add SGMII support for RTL8367SJohan Alvarado
The RTL8367S can mux its embedded SerDes to external interface 1, which is typically used to connect the switch to a CPU port. The chip info table already declares SGMII as a supported interface mode for this chip, but the driver only implements RGMII so far. Implement SGMII support as a phylink PCS, with the configuration sequence derived from the GPL-licensed Realtek rtl8367c vendor driver as distributed in the Mercusys MR80X GPL code drop: - Add accessors for the SerDes indirect access registers (SDS_INDACS), through which the SerDes internal registers are reached. - Register a phylink_pcs for the SerDes, selected from mac_select_pcs for the SGMII interface, so the SerDes handling lives in the PCS operations rather than in the MAC operations. - Probe the SerDes tuning variant from the chip option register once at setup. The vendor driver keeps two sets of SerDes tuning parameters and selects between them based on this option; only the variant for a non-zero option (which all RTL8367S parts seen so far report) has been validated on hardware, so the SerDes interface modes are only advertised in that case. An unsupported variant thus fails at phylink validation time instead of at link configuration time. - Keep the embedded DW8051 microcontroller in reset and disabled. The vendor driver loads firmware into it to manage the SerDes link, but analysis of that firmware shows it only duplicates the link management phylink already performs: it polls the port status and writes the external interface force registers behind the driver's back. - Clear the line rate bypass bit for the external interface, tune the SerDes with the vendor-prescribed parameters, mux the SerDes to MAC8 in SGMII mode and only then take the SerDes out of reset, as the vendor driver does. - After deasserting the SerDes reset, reset the SerDes data path via the SerDes BMCR register to flush the FIFOs and resync the PLL. This mirrors what the vendor firmware does right after deasserting the SerDes reset, and ensures a clean link state from cold boot. - Force the SGMII link parameters (link, speed, duplex) in the SDS_MISC register from pcs_link_up(). SGMII in-band autonegotiation is not implemented, so only fixed-link and conventional PHY setups are supported, just like RGMII. This is reported to phylink through pcs_inband_caps() returning LINK_INBAND_DISABLE, so phylink never selects an in-band-enabled negotiation mode for this PCS. - Program the SerDes pause enables in SDS_MISC from the resolved pause modes when forcing the MAC external interface in mac_link_up, as the vendor driver does, rather than leaving whatever state the boot firmware left there. Flow control testing shows these bits, not the MAC force pause bits, gate pause on the SerDes external interface. This is done in the MAC layer because pcs_link_up() carries no pause information. - Implement pcs_get_state() by reading the link status from the SerDes, with the forced speed and duplex read back from SDS_MISC. Although the supported fixed-link and conventional PHY setups do not use it, the PCS owns the SerDes link state, and phylink consults pcs_get_state() to track the physical link when operating in in-band mode with autonegotiation disabled. The SerDes has no link interrupt wired up, so the PCS sets its poll flag. Tested on a Mercusys MR80X v2.20, where the RTL8367S is connected to the SoC over SGMII. Suggested-by: Luiz Angelo Daros de Luca <luizluca@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com> Suggested-by: Mieczyslaw Nalewaj <namiltd@yahoo.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Alvarado <contact@c127.dev> Reviewed-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com> Reviewed-by: Luiz Angelo Daros de Luca <luizluca@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Mieczyslaw Nalewaj <namiltd@yahoo.com> Tested-by: Stanislaw Pal <kuncy7@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260711-rtl8367s-sgmii-v6-1-88f7944ddca7@c127.dev Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-22Merge tag 'wireless-2026-07-22' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless Johannes Berg says: ==================== Lots of fixes: - mostly driver security/robustness/warning fixes - ath12k: fix MLO throughput regression - iwlwifi: add UNII-9 to avoid regression - brcmfmac: - fix 802.1X-SHA256 - SDIO fix for some boards - mac80211: - fix traffic indication for sleeping STAs - fix NAN throughput * tag 'wireless-2026-07-22' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless: (80 commits) wifi: brcmfmac: fix 802.1X-SHA256 call trace warning wifi: mt76: mt7996: fix possible NULL-pointer deref in mt7996_mcu_sta_bfer_eht() wifi: mt76: mt7925: fix crash in reset link replay wifi: mt76: fix airoha_npu dependency tracking wifi: mt76: restrict NPU/PPE active checks to MMIO devices wifi: mt76: fix MAC address for non OF pcie cards wifi: mt76: mt7996: check pointer returned by mt76_connac_get_he_phy_cap() wifi: mt76: mt7925: fix possible NULL-pointer deref in mt7925_mcu_bss_he_tlv() wifi: mt76: connac: fix possible NULL-pointer deref in mt76_connac_mcu_uni_bss_he_tlv() wifi: mt76: mt7915: guard HE capability lookups wifi: mt76: mt7925: guard link STA in decap offload wifi: mt76: Disable napi when removing device wifi: mt76: mt7615: drop TXRX_NOTIFY on non-mmio buses wifi: mt76: mt7925: drop TXRX_NOTIFY on non-mmio buses wifi: mt76: mt7921: drop TXRX_NOTIFY on non-mmio buses wifi: brcmfmac: set F2 blocksize to 256 for BCM43752 wifi: cfg80211: guard optional PMSR nominal time wifi: mac80211_hwsim: reject undersized HWSIM_ATTR_TX_INFO wifi: brcmfmac: drain bus_reset work on device removal wifi: brcmfmac: make release_scratchbuffers idempotent ... ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722092647.119094-3-johannes@sipsolutions.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-22wifi: ath11k: add purwa-iot-evk and qcs6490-rb3gen2 to usecase firmware tableMiaoqing Pan
Add purwa-iot-evk and qcs6490-rb3gen2 platform support to the usecase firmware lookup table for WCN6855 hw2.1. These platforms use the nfa765 firmware path for usecase-based firmware selection. Also reorder the table entries by compatible string. Tested-on: WCN6855 hw2.1 PCI WLAN.HSP.1.1-04685-QCAHSPSWPL_V1_V2_SILICONZ_IOE-1 Signed-off-by: Miaoqing Pan <miaoqing.pan@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Baochen Qiang <baochen.qiang@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713020359.3618193-1-miaoqing.pan@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com>
2026-07-22wifi: ath11k: Avoid buffer overread in ath11k_wmi_tlv_op_rx()Jeff Johnson
Currently, in ath11k_wmi_tlv_op_rx(), the firmware buffer is read without first verifying that the buffer has enough data to hold a header. This could result in a buffer overread. Add an upfront length check before dereferencing skb->data as a wmi_cmd_hdr. The check is placed before the trace_ath11k_wmi_event() call to preserve the existing trace semantics (tracing the full raw WMI event including the header), unlike the analogous ath12k fix which could use skb_pull_data() directly. Compile tested only. Fixes: d5c65159f289 ("ath11k: driver for Qualcomm IEEE 802.11ax devices") Assisted-by: Claude:claude-sonnet-4-6 Reviewed-by: Rameshkumar Sundaram <rameshkumar.sundaram@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Baochen Qiang <baochen.qiang@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260716-ath11k_wmi_tlv_op_rx-overread-v1-1-0b972b3f1368@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com>
2026-07-22wifi: ath12k: Avoid buffer overread in ath12k_wmi_op_rx()Jeff Johnson
Currently, in ath12k_wmi_op_rx(), the firmware buffer is read without first verifying that the buffer has enough data to hold a header. This could result in a buffer overread. Update the logic to verify the buffer contains at least enough data to hold a wmi_cmd_hdr before reading from the buffer. Tested-on: WCN7850 hw2.0 PCI WLAN.HMT.1.1.c7-00108-QCAHMTSWPL_V1.0_V2.0_SILICONZ_UPSTREAM-3 Fixes: d889913205cf ("wifi: ath12k: driver for Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices") Assisted-by: Claude:claude-sonnet-4-6 Reviewed-by: Rameshkumar Sundaram <rameshkumar.sundaram@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Baochen Qiang <baochen.qiang@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260716-ath12k_wmi_op_rx-overread-v1-1-327a4b1c2372@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com>
2026-07-22wifi: ath12k: fix survey indexing across bandsMatthew Leach
When running 'iw dev wlan0 survey dump' the values for the channel busy time have the same sequence across bands. This is caused by indexing into the ath12k survey array using a band-local index rather than the global index passed by mac80211. This results in surveys for 5 GHz and 6 GHz channels returning values from 2.4 GHz slots, making the survey unusable on those bands. Further, there are redundant survey slots for multi-radio/single-phy instances. Fix by moving the survey data into ath12k_hw so multiple radios under a single wiphy share one table, and index into it using the global mac80211 index. A new spinlock in ath12k_hw serialises access to the survey array, which is now shared across all radios under a single hw. Band busy-times Before this fix: 2.4 GHz: 9, 2, 2, 2, 4, 2, 10, 16, 4, 12, 5 5 GHz: 9, 2, 2, 2, 4, 2, 10, 16, 4, 12, 5 6 GHz: 9, 2, 2, 2, 4, 2, 10, 16, 4, 12, 5 After this fix, times are independent: 2.4 GHz: 23, 5, 5, 12, 2, 12, 26, 5, 3, 1, 27 5 GHz: 30, 40, 29, 27, 118, 118, 112, 120, 11, 11, 11 6 GHz: 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 Tested-on: wcn7850 hw2.0 PCI WLAN.IOE_HMT.1.1-00018-QCAHMTSWPL_V1.0_V2.0_SILICONZ-1 Fixes: 4f242b1d6996 ("wifi: ath12k: support get_survey mac op for single wiphy") Signed-off-by: Matthew Leach <matthew.leach@collabora.com> Reviewed-by: Baochen Qiang <baochen.qiang@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Rameshkumar Sundaram <rameshkumar.sundaram@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260703-ath12-survey-band-fix-v3-1-2fb050c2505a@collabora.com [fixed ath12k-check issues] Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com>
2026-07-22wifi: ath6kl: Constify struct cfg80211_opsChristophe JAILLET
'struct cfg80211_ops' is not modified in this driver. Constifying this structure moves some data to a read-only section, so increases overall security, especially when the structure holds some function pointers. On a x86_64, with allmodconfig, as an example: Before: ====== text data bss dec hex filename 143726 34579 192 178497 2b941 drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath6kl/cfg80211.o After: ===== text data bss dec hex filename 144814 33491 192 178497 2b941 drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath6kl/cfg80211.o Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/5aace954b6ef5c42017b83a1bffb859618e9498a.1784013180.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com>
2026-07-22wifi: ath12k: Set DTIM policy to stick mode for station interfaceDaizhuang Bai
Currently, the station always follows the listen interval regardless of the DTIM value. The DTIM function does not work as expected. The default value of the listen interval is 5 so that the STA wakes up every 500ms when power save is on. This can cause a data transmission delay. Set the DTIM policy to DTIM stick mode so that the station follows the AP DTIM interval rather than the listen interval, which is set in the peer assoc command. DTIM stick mode is preferable per the firmware team's request. Apply this only for STA vdevs and only when STA power save is supported, to avoid affecting unsupported targets and P2P client vdevs. Tested-on: WCN7850 hw2.0 PCI WLAN.HMT.1.1.c7-00108-QCAHMTSWPL_V1.0_V2.0_SILICONZ_UPSTREAM-3 Signed-off-by: Daizhuang Bai <daizhuang.bai@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Rameshkumar Sundaram <rameshkumar.sundaram@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Baochen Qiang <baochen.qiang@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717014302.284034-1-daizhuang.bai@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com>
2026-07-22wifi: carl9170: cmd: downgrade transient register I/O errors to wiphy_dbgMasi Osmani
Register read/write failures during deauth/teardown transitions are harmless — mac80211 tries to read survey stats or write slot_time while the firmware is in a transitional state. The command times out with -EIO but the adapter recovers and re-authenticates normally. Downgrade both "writing reg ... failed" and "reading regs failed" from wiphy_err to wiphy_dbg to reduce dmesg noise. The errors are still visible with dynamic debug enabled for investigation. Signed-off-by: Masi Osmani <mas-i@hotmail.de> Acked-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/AM7PPF5613FA0B67FB95CB5305CEF9DAA209441A@AM7PPF5613FA0B6.EURP251.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com>
2026-07-22wifi: carl9170: rx: track PHY errors via debugfsMasi Osmani
Count PHY errors reported by the hardware in the RX status and expose the counter through debugfs as rx_phy_errors. Previously, PHY errors from ar9170_rx_phystatus were silently ignored (marked with a TODO comment). The counter helps diagnose RF environment issues (interference, multipath, low SNR) without requiring monitor mode or additional tooling. Signed-off-by: Masi Osmani <mas-i@hotmail.de> Acked-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/AM7PPF5613FA0B6B42814E38096301FE9429444A@AM7PPF5613FA0B6.EURP251.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com>
2026-07-22wifi: carl9170: mac80211: document spatial multiplexing power save handlerMasi Osmani
Replace the bare TODO comment in the SMPS configuration handler with documentation explaining why the driver accepts but does not act on SMPS mode changes. The AR9170 advertises SM_PS disabled (both chains always active) in its HT capabilities. While mac80211 may still send SMPS configuration requests, implementing static or dynamic SMPS would require firmware support for per-chain enable/disable that the AR9170 firmware (v1.9.9) does not provide. Signed-off-by: Masi Osmani <mas-i@hotmail.de> Acked-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/AM7PPF5613FA0B6B76223A73FFC756A19A99444A@AM7PPF5613FA0B6.EURP251.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com>
2026-07-22wifi: ath12k: Constify struct ath12k_dp_arch_opsChristophe JAILLET
'struct ath12k_dp_arch_ops' is not modified in this driver. Constifying this structure moves some data to a read-only section, so increases overall security, especially when the structure holds some function pointers. On a x86_64, with allmodconfig, as an example: Before: ====== text data bss dec hex filename 6318 3384 0 9702 25e6 drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/wifi7/dp.o After: ===== text data bss dec hex filename 6478 3224 0 9702 25e6 drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/wifi7/dp.o Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr> Reviewed-by: Rameshkumar Sundaram <rameshkumar.sundaram@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Baochen Qiang <baochen.qiang@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/969d732e2c6f169e1aa5e89c7e01743a1adb55df.1784010931.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com>
2026-07-22wifi: ath12k: fix scan command endianness on big endianAlexander Wilhelm
ath12k_wmi_scan_req_arg stores scan parameters in CPU-native byte order, while ath12k_wmi_send_scan_start_cmd() writes them into a WMI command buffer whose contents must be in little-endian format. The existing code copies the channel list and writes s_ssid and hint_bssid related values to the command buffer without endian conversion. As a result, scan requests contain invalid parameters on big-endian systems and fail. Convert the channel list as well as the s_ssid and hint_bssid related values to little-endian before writing them to the WMI command buffer. This preserves the existing behaviour on little-endian systems while fixing scan requests on big-endian architectures. Signed-off-by: Alexander Wilhelm <alexander.wilhelm@westermo.com> Reviewed-by: Rameshkumar Sundaram <rameshkumar.sundaram@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Baochen Qiang <baochen.qiang@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260703-fix-channel-list-copy-v2-1-372c39306d79@westermo.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com>
2026-07-22wifi: ath11k: Correctly copy the hint BSSID in WMI scan requestJeff Johnson
Currently, in ath11k_wmi_send_scan_start_cmd(), the logic to populate the hint_bssid copies the BSSID in the wrong direction, from the firmware message to the argument buffer. Swap the parameters so that the BSSID is correctly populated in the firmware message from the argument buffer. This issue was reported on ath12k, but exists in ath11k as well. Compile tested only. Reported-by: Baochen Qiang <baochen.qiang@oss.qualcomm.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-wireless/afbff608-a005-43c4-af76-968a58bf0cc3@oss.qualcomm.com/ Fixes: 74601ecfef6e ("ath11k: Add support for 6g scan hint") Assisted-by: Claude:claude-sonnet-4-6 Reviewed-by: Rameshkumar Sundaram <rameshkumar.sundaram@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Baochen Qiang <baochen.qiang@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713-ath12k_wmi_send_scan_start_cmd-bad-hint_bssid-v1-2-4ffc4a472992@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com>
2026-07-22wifi: ath12k: Correctly copy the hint BSSID in WMI scan requestJeff Johnson
Currently, in ath12k_wmi_send_scan_start_cmd(), the logic to populate the hint_bssid copies the BSSID in the wrong direction, from the firmware message to the argument buffer. Swap the parameters so that the BSSID is correctly populated in the firmware message from the argument buffer. Compile tested only. Reported-by: Baochen Qiang <baochen.qiang@oss.qualcomm.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-wireless/afbff608-a005-43c4-af76-968a58bf0cc3@oss.qualcomm.com/ Fixes: d889913205cf ("wifi: ath12k: driver for Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices") Assisted-by: Claude:claude-sonnet-4-6 Reviewed-by: Rameshkumar Sundaram <rameshkumar.sundaram@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Baochen Qiang <baochen.qiang@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713-ath12k_wmi_send_scan_start_cmd-bad-hint_bssid-v1-1-4ffc4a472992@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com>
2026-07-22wifi: ath12k: allocate HOST_DDR and BDF regions after Q6 RO regionAaradhana Sahu
Currently, the Q6 region contains a read-only firmware region along with the BDF_MEM_REGION_TYPE and HOST_DDR_REGION_TYPE memory areas. The firmware expects these writable memory regions to be assigned after the Q6 read-only section. However, the ath12k driver currently allocates the HOST_DDR_REGION_TYPE starting from the base of the Q6 region, which includes the read-only firmware area. As a result, the allocated memory regions overlap with the read-only section, causing the firmware to assert during QMI memory allocation. The Q6 memory region layout is as follows: Q6 Reserved Memory +--------------------------------------+ | | | Read-only Firmware Region | | (Q6 RO Region) | | | +--------------------------------------+ <--- bdf_addr_offset | Writable Memory Region | | (BDF + HOST_DDR allocations) | | | +--------------------------------------+ Fix this by allocating the required memory regions only after the end of the read-only region in the Q6 address space. The bdf_addr_offset parameter indicates where the writable region starts. Both HOST_DDR and BDF regions are allocated sequentially after this offset, with each region placed immediately after the previous one to avoid gaps and overlaps. Tested-on: IPQ5332 hw1.0 AHB WLAN.WBE.1.6-01275-QCAHKSWPL_SILICONZ-1 Fixes: 6757079c5890 ("wifi: ath12k: add support for fixed QMI firmware memory") Reviewed-by: Rameshkumar Sundaram <rameshkumar.sundaram@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Baochen Qiang <baochen.qiang@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Aaradhana Sahu <aaradhana.sahu@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260630062048.1615178-4-aaradhana.sahu@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com>
2026-07-22wifi: ath12k: refactor QMI memory assignmentAaradhana Sahu
ath12k_qmi_assign_target_mem_chunk() uses a large switch-case to handle both memory region identification and allocation for each memory request type, leading to redundant allocation logic. Refactor this by introducing ath12k_qmi_get_mem_reg_name() to map memory request types to their corresponding reserved memory region names. Tested-on: IPQ5332 hw1.0 AHB WLAN.WBE.1.6-01275-QCAHKSWPL_SILICONZ-1 Reviewed-by: Rameshkumar Sundaram <rameshkumar.sundaram@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Baochen Qiang <baochen.qiang@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Aaradhana Sahu <aaradhana.sahu@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260630062048.1615178-3-aaradhana.sahu@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com>
2026-07-22wifi: ath12k: switch to name-based reserved memory lookupAaradhana Sahu
The driver currently retrieves reserved memory regions using index-based lookup, which depends on the ordering of reserved-memory nodes in the device tree. Since different platforms define these regions in varying orders and combinations, this approach is not compatible and can result in incorrect memory region access. Switch to looking up memory regions by name instead of index so it does not depend on node order. Use names already defined in qcom,ipq5332-wifi.yaml, so there are no backward compatibility issues. Tested-on: IPQ5332 hw1.0 AHB WLAN.WBE.1.6-01275-QCAHKSWPL_SILICONZ-1 Reviewed-by: Rameshkumar Sundaram <rameshkumar.sundaram@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Baochen Qiang <baochen.qiang@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Aaradhana Sahu <aaradhana.sahu@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260630062048.1615178-2-aaradhana.sahu@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com>
2026-07-22wifi: ath12k: Set congestion control max MSDU countThiraviyam Mariyappan
Currently when running 128 clients UDP DL test in 5 GHz HE80 (NSS 2x2), firmware uses the default max MSDU count (16K MSDUs). This lower limit causes the firmware to compute a smaller TQM drop threshold, aggregate packets at a reduced rate, and results in increased packet drops with TQM drop threshold as the completion reason. To fix this issue, set WMI_PDEV_PARAM_SET_CONG_CTRL_MAX_MSDUS to the TX descriptor count using ath12k_wmi_pdev_set_param(). This increases the TQM drop threshold, reduces drop events, and improves throughput from ~722 Mbps to ~1060 Mbps with 1200 Mbps ingress. Add a new HW capability flag (supports_cong_ctrl_max_msdus) and enable the WMI parameter only on supported platforms. Tested-on: QCN9274 hw2.0 PCI WLAN.WBE.1.6-01181-QCAHKSWPL_SILICONZ-1 Signed-off-by: Thiraviyam Mariyappan <thiraviyam.mariyappan@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Baochen Qiang <baochen.qiang@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Rameshkumar Sundaram <rameshkumar.sundaram@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260622062614.760166-1-thiraviyam.mariyappan@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com>
2026-07-22wifi: ath6kl: avoid buffer overreads in WMI event handlersJeff Johnson
The following WMI event handlers currently read from the event buffer without first verifying that the message was large enough to hold the expected event: ath6kl_wmi_scan_complete_rx() ath6kl_wmi_addba_req_event_rx() ath6kl_wmi_delba_req_event_rx() Add length checks to prevent overread. Fixes: bdcd81707973 ("Add ath6kl cleaned up driver") Assisted-by: Claude:claude-sonnet-4-6 Reviewed-by: Baochen Qiang <baochen.qiang@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260711-ath6kl_wmi_scan_complete_rx-v2-1-22dc0f7f45e7@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com>
2026-07-22wifi: ath10k: Drop redundant NULL check on devm_clk_get()Krzysztof Kozlowski
devm_clk_get() does not return NULL (only valid clock or ERR pointer), so simplify the code to drop redundant IS_ERR_OR_NULL(). Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Baochen Qiang <baochen.qiang@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260705172405.119084-2-krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com>
2026-07-22wifi: ath12k: update IPQ5332 BDF address offsetAaradhana Sahu
In the ath12k driver, the BDF_MEM_REGION_TYPE address is derived by adding a fixed bdf_addr_offset to the WCSS Q6 region base address. The current offset (0xC00000) works only when the Q6 region contains the IPQ5332 ucode alone. On some IPQ5332 platform variants, additional devices share the same WCSS Q6 processor and place their firmware ucode in the same Q6 region. This results in multiple ucode sections within the region, and the existing offset can cause the BDF memory region to overlap with firmware read-only sections, which can lead to firmware crash and driver boot failure. Increase the bdf_addr_offset to 0x1A00000, determined by analyzing firmware memory maps across all known IPQ5332 platform variants. This value represents the upper bound of the largest combined firmware and ensures all IPQ5332 variants can allocate the BDF region safely without overlapping firmware regions. Tested-on: IPQ5332 hw1.0 AHB WLAN.WBE.1.6-01275-QCAHKSWPL_SILICONZ-1 Signed-off-by: Aaradhana Sahu <aaradhana.sahu@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Rameshkumar Sundaram <rameshkumar.sundaram@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Baochen Qiang <baochen.qiang@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260710053534.879233-1-aaradhana.sahu@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com>
2026-07-22wifi: ath12k: fix ML-STA authentication timeout on QCC2072Miaoqing Pan
QCC2072 firmware interprets the MLO_LINK_ADD and MLO_START_AS_ACTIVE flags to control the link state during MLO vdev start. MLO_LINK_ADD indicates that a link is being added, while MLO_START_AS_ACTIVE specifies that the link should become active during the start. When an association link is added without setting MLO_START_AS_ACTIVE, the firmware may transition the link into a suspended state. In this case, authentication frames transmitted by the host can be dropped, leading to repeated authentication retries and eventual timeout, for example: wlp1s0: send auth to <AP> (try 1/3) wlp1s0: send auth to <AP> (try 2/3) wlp1s0: send auth to <AP> (try 3/3) wlp1s0: authentication with <AP> timed out Avoid triggering this behavior by setting the MLO_START_AS_ACTIVE flag when MLO_ASSOC_LINK is set, which tells the firmware that the current vdev must not enter suspend mode Note that this change relies on firmware behavior observed on the QCC2072 platform. The firmware on WCN7850 and QCN9274 does not use the MLO_START_AS_ACTIVE flag, so this change is effectively a no-op on those platforms Tested-on: QCC2072 hw1.0 PCI WLAN.COL.1.0.c2-00068-QCACOLSWPL_V1_TO_SILICONZ-1 Tested-on: WCN7850 hw2.0 PCI WLAN.HMT.1.1.c5-00302-QCAHMTSWPL_V1.0_V2.0_SILICONZ-1.115823.3 Fixes: d8e1f4a19310 ("wifi: ath12k: enable QCC2072 support") Signed-off-by: Miaoqing Pan <miaoqing.pan@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Vasanthakumar Thiagarajan <vasanthakumar.thiagarajan@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Baochen Qiang <baochen.qiang@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260704073000.3300099-1-miaoqing.pan@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com>
2026-07-22wifi: ath11k: validate regulatory capability phy_idPengpeng Hou
ath11k_wmi_tlv_ext_hal_reg_caps() copies firmware regulatory capability records into soc->hal_reg_cap[] using reg_cap.phy_id as the destination index. The loop count is bounded by num_phy, but the phy_id embedded in each record is not checked against the fixed MAX_RADIOS-sized destination array. Reject firmware records whose phy_id does not fit soc->hal_reg_cap[] before copying the parsed capability. Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou <pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn> Reviewed-by: Rameshkumar Sundaram <rameshkumar.sundaram@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Baochen Qiang <baochen.qiang@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260704011040.26233-1-pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com>
2026-07-22wifi: ath10k: trigger hardware recovery upon rx failuresManikanta Pubbisetty
When an error occurs during RX packet processing (e.g., MSDU done failure), the driver sets rx_confused and drops all subsequent RX packets until a Wi-Fi ON/OFF cycle clears the flag. This can leave the device in a bad state where it cannot process RX data traffic. Instead of leaving the device in such a state, trigger hardware recovery so that such an error state can be reset and the device can function again normally. Tested-on: WCN3990 hw1.0 WLAN.HL.3.2.2.c10-00754-QCAHLSWMTPL-1 Tested-on: QCA6174 hw3.2 PCI WLAN.RM.4.4.1-00288-QCARMSWPZ-1 Tested-on: QCA6174 hw3.2 SDIO WLAN.RMH.4.4.1-00189 Signed-off-by: Manikanta Pubbisetty <manikanta.pubbisetty@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Rameshkumar Sundaram <rameshkumar.sundaram@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Baochen Qiang <baochen.qiang@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260710060406.3323260-1-manikanta.pubbisetty@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com>
2026-07-22wifi: ath12k: Set IEEE80211_OFFLOAD_ENCAP_4ADDR after tx_encap_type vdev paramTamizh Chelvam Raja
Currently, IEEE80211_OFFLOAD_ENCAP_4ADDR is set when IEEE80211_OFFLOAD_ENCAP_ENABLED is present in vif->offload_flags at the beginning of ath12k_mac_update_vif_offload(). However, if the WMI vdev set_param for tx_encap_type fails, IEEE80211_OFFLOAD_ENCAP_ENABLED is cleared but IEEE80211_OFFLOAD_ENCAP_4ADDR remains set, leaving the flags in an inconsistent state. Fix this by setting IEEE80211_OFFLOAD_ENCAP_4ADDR only after the tx_encap_type has been configured via the WMI vdev set parameter. Compile tested only. Fixes: 729cad3c3c9e ("wifi: ath12k: Add 4-address mode support for eth offload") Signed-off-by: Tamizh Chelvam Raja <tamizh.raja@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Rameshkumar Sundaram <rameshkumar.sundaram@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Baochen Qiang <baochen.qiang@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260701182428.906441-1-tamizh.raja@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com>
2026-07-22net: libwx: disable TX VLAN offload for packets with >2 VLAN tagsJiawen Wu
The current hardware does not support TX VLAN offload for packets with three or more VLAN tags. When such packets are transmitted with hardware VLAN offload enabled, the hardware may malfunction or produce corrupted frames. Add a check in wx_features_check() to parse the VLAN depth of the skb. If more than two VLAN tags are detected (including both the hardware tag and in-band tags), strip NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX and NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX from the feature set. This forces the kernel networking stack to handle VLAN insertion in software for these specific packets, ensuring correct transmission. Signed-off-by: Jiawen Wu <jiawenwu@trustnetic.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/069DF89AA8029189+20260713060441.276612-1-jiawenwu@trustnetic.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-22net: hip04: fix RX buffer leak on build_skb failureFan Wu
When build_skb() fails in hip04_rx_poll(), the driver jumps to the refill path without releasing the current RX buffer and its DMA mapping. Installing a replacement buffer then overwrites the slot references and leaks both resources. Keep the current slot intact and return budget so NAPI retries the same buffer. Also free a newly allocated RX fragment when dma_map_single() fails. This issue was found by an in-house static analysis tool. Fixes: 701a0fd52318 ("hip04_eth: fix missing error handle for build_skb failed") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Fan Wu <fanwu01@zju.edu.cn> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260712142729.2057636-1-fanwu01@zju.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-22amt: make the head writable before rewriting the L2 headerMichael Bommarito
amt_multicast_data_handler(), amt_membership_query_handler() and amt_update_handler() rewrite the ethernet header of the decapsulated skb in place (eth->h_proto, eth->h_dest and, for the query, also eth->h_source) before handing it up the stack. The skb head may be shared, for example when a packet tap has cloned it on the underlay interface, so writing through it corrupts the other reader's copy. Call skb_cow_head() before the rewrite so the head is private. It is placed before the pointers into the head are (re-)derived, so a reallocation caused by the copy is picked up by those derivations. Fixes: cbc21dc1cfe9 ("amt: add data plane of amt interface") Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260711151934.2955226-3-michael.bommarito@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-22amt: re-read skb header pointers after every pullMichael Bommarito
Several AMT receive and transmit paths cache a pointer into the skb head (ip_hdr(), ipv6_hdr(), eth_hdr() or the AMT message header) and then call a helper that can reallocate that head before the cached pointer is used again. pskb_may_pull(), ip_mc_may_pull(), ipv6_mc_may_pull(), iptunnel_pull_header(), ip_mc_check_igmp() and ipv6_mc_check_mld() can all free the old head and move the data, so a pointer taken before the call dangles afterwards and the later access is a use-after-free of the freed head. The affected sites are: amt_rcv() caches ip_hdr() before amt_parse_type() pulls, then reads iph->saddr. amt_dev_xmit() caches ip_hdr()/ipv6_hdr() before ip_mc_check_igmp()/ ipv6_mc_check_mld() and pskb_may_pull(), then reads the group address. amt_multicast_data_handler() caches eth_hdr() before pskb_may_pull(), then writes the L2 header. amt_membership_query_handler() caches the AMT header, the outer and inner eth_hdr() and ip_hdr() before iptunnel_pull_header() and several pulls, then reads and writes them. amt_igmpv3_report_handler() and amt_mldv2_report_handler() cache ip_hdr()/ipv6_hdr() and the current group record and read the record count from the report header inside the record loop, across the *_mc_may_pull() calls. amt_update_handler() caches ip_hdr() and the AMT membership-update header before pskb_may_pull(), iptunnel_pull_header(), ip_mc_check_igmp() and the report handler, then reads iph->daddr and amtmu->nonce / amtmu->response_mac. Fix each site by either snapshotting the scalar that is used after the pull before the first pull runs, or re-deriving the header pointer from the skb after the last pull that can move the head. Values that are stable across the pull (source and group address, the response MAC and nonce, the record count, the outer source MAC) are snapshotted; pointers that are written through or read repeatedly are re-derived. Fixes: cbc21dc1cfe9 ("amt: add data plane of amt interface") Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260711151934.2955226-2-michael.bommarito@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-22wifi: brcmfmac: 43430 and 43455 are CYW partsPhil Elwell
The brcmfmac driver uses the SDIO vendor ID values to identify which vendor's driver extensions to use. However, the Cypress/Infineon devices have a vendor ID of 02d0, which is Broadcom. In order to use the Cypress driver extensions, modify the static mapping for "43430", "4345" (sic) and "43455" to indicate that they are Cypress parts. Signed-off-by: Phil Elwell <phil@raspberrypi.com> Signed-off-by: Shelley Yang <shelley.yang@infineon.com> Acked-by: Arend van Spriel <arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525083926.583964-1-shelley.yang@infineon.com Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-07-22wifi: mac80211_hwsim: report TX status link_idPriyansha Tiwari
Populate link_valid/link_id in mac80211_hwsim TX status so the transmitted link is reported to mac80211. Set the link information in both the direct TX status path and the wmediumd/netlink TX status path. With that done, enable NL80211_EXT_FEATURE_PROBE_AP. Signed-off-by: Priyansha Tiwari <priyansha.tiwari@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709114228.672317-3-pritiwa@qti.qualcomm.com [add note about NL80211_EXT_FEATURE_PROBE_AP] Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-07-22Merge branch 'big-tcp-for-udp-tunnels'Paolo Abeni
Alice Mikityanska says: ==================== BIG TCP for UDP tunnels This series is a follow-up to "BIG TCP without HBH in IPv6", and it adds support for BIG TCP IPv4/IPv6 workloads in vxlan and geneve. Now that IPv6 BIG TCP doesn't require stripping the HBH in all various combinations in tunneled traffic, adding BIG TCP becomes feasible. Patch 01 adds accessors for the length field in the UDP header, as suggested by Paolo in review. The usage of udp_set_len is then added in the following patches that start using length=0 in BIG TCP UDP packets. Patches 02-04 close the gaps that prevent BIG TCP packets from going through UDP tunnel code. Patch 05 validates packets in udp_gro_receive to exclude packets with length=0 from GRO aggregation. Patch 06 is for proper formatting in tcpdump (set UDP len to 0 rather than a trimmed value on overflow). Patches 07-08 bump up tso_max_size for VXLAN and GENEVE. Patch 09 adds selftests. ====================$ Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260710134242.216538-1-alice.kernel@fastmail.im Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-07-22geneve: Enable BIG TCP packetsAlice Mikityanska
From: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> In Cilium we do support BIG TCP, but so far the latter has only been enabled for direct routing use-cases. A lot of users rely on Cilium with vxlan/geneve tunneling though. The underlying kernel infra for tunneling has not been supporting BIG TCP up to this point. Given we do now, bump tso_max_size for geneve netdevs up to GSO_MAX_SIZE to allow the admin to use BIG TCP with geneve tunnels. BIG TCP on geneve disabled: Standard MTU: # netperf -H 10.1.0.2 -t TCP_STREAM -l60 MIGRATED TCP STREAM TEST from 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) port 0 AF_INET to 10.1.0.2 () port 0 AF_INET : demo Recv Send Send Socket Socket Message Elapsed Size Size Size Time Throughput bytes bytes bytes secs. 10^6bits/sec 131072 16384 16384 30.00 37391.34 8k MTU: # netperf -H 10.1.0.2 -t TCP_STREAM -l60 MIGRATED TCP STREAM TEST from 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) port 0 AF_INET to 10.1.0.2 () port 0 AF_INET : demo Recv Send Send Socket Socket Message Elapsed Size Size Size Time Throughput bytes bytes bytes secs. 10^6bits/sec 262144 32768 32768 60.00 58030.19 BIG TCP on geneve enabled: Standard MTU: # netperf -H 10.1.0.2 -t TCP_STREAM -l60 MIGRATED TCP STREAM TEST from 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) port 0 AF_INET to 10.1.0.2 () port 0 AF_INET : demo Recv Send Send Socket Socket Message Elapsed Size Size Size Time Throughput bytes bytes bytes secs. 10^6bits/sec 131072 16384 16384 30.00 40891.57 8k MTU: # netperf -H 10.1.0.2 -t TCP_STREAM -l60 MIGRATED TCP STREAM TEST from 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) port 0 AF_INET to 10.1.0.2 () port 0 AF_INET : demo Recv Send Send Socket Socket Message Elapsed Size Size Size Time Throughput bytes bytes bytes secs. 10^6bits/sec 262144 32768 32768 60.00 61458.39 Example receive side: swapper 0 [008] 3682.509996: net:netif_receive_skb: dev=geneve0 skbaddr=0xffff8f3b0a781800 len=129492 ffffffff8cfe3aaa __netif_receive_skb_core.constprop.0+0x6ca ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff8cfe3aaa __netif_receive_skb_core.constprop.0+0x6ca ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff8cfe47dd __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0xed ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff8cfe4e52 netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x1d2 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff8cfe573c napi_complete_done+0x7c ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff8d046c23 gro_cell_poll+0x83 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff8cfe586d __napi_poll+0x2d ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff8cfe5f8d net_rx_action+0x20d ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff8c35d252 handle_softirqs+0xe2 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff8c35d556 __irq_exit_rcu+0xd6 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff8c35d81e irq_exit_rcu+0xe ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff8d2602b8 common_interrupt+0x98 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff8c000da7 asm_common_interrupt+0x27 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff8d2645c5 cpuidle_enter_state+0xd5 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff8cf6358e cpuidle_enter+0x2e ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff8c3ba932 call_cpuidle+0x22 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff8c3bfb5e do_idle+0x1ce ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff8c3bfd79 cpu_startup_entry+0x29 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff8c30a6c2 start_secondary+0x112 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff8c2c142d common_startup_64+0x13e ([kernel.kallsyms]) Example transmit side: swapper 0 [002] 3403.688687: net:net_dev_xmit: dev=enp10s0f0np0 skbaddr=0xffff8af31d104ae8 len=129556 rc=0 ffffffffa75e19c3 dev_hard_start_xmit+0x173 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa75e19c3 dev_hard_start_xmit+0x173 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa7653823 sch_direct_xmit+0x143 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa75e2780 __dev_queue_xmit+0xc70 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa76a1205 ip_finish_output2+0x265 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa76a1577 __ip_finish_output+0x87 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa76a165b ip_finish_output+0x2b ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa76a179e ip_output+0x5e ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa76a19d5 ip_local_out+0x35 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa770d0e5 iptunnel_xmit+0x185 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffc179634e nf_nat_used_tuple_new.cold+0x1129 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffc179d3e0 geneve_xmit+0x920 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa75e18af dev_hard_start_xmit+0x5f ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa75e1d3f __dev_queue_xmit+0x22f ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa76a1205 ip_finish_output2+0x265 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa76a1577 __ip_finish_output+0x87 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa76a165b ip_finish_output+0x2b ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa76a179e ip_output+0x5e ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa76a1de2 __ip_queue_xmit+0x1b2 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa76a2135 ip_queue_xmit+0x15 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa76c70a2 __tcp_transmit_skb+0x522 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa76c931a tcp_write_xmit+0x65a ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa76ca3b9 __tcp_push_pending_frames+0x39 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa76c1fb6 tcp_rcv_established+0x276 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa76d3957 tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x157 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa76d6053 tcp_v4_rcv+0x1243 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa769b8ea ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x2a ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa769bab7 ip_local_deliver_finish+0x77 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa769bb4d ip_local_deliver+0x6d ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa769abe7 ip_sublist_rcv_finish+0x37 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa769b713 ip_sublist_rcv+0x173 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa769bde2 ip_list_rcv+0x102 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa75e4868 __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x178 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa75e4e52 netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x1d2 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa75e573c napi_complete_done+0x7c ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa7646c23 gro_cell_poll+0x83 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa75e586d __napi_poll+0x2d ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa75e5f8d net_rx_action+0x20d ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa695d252 handle_softirqs+0xe2 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa695d556 __irq_exit_rcu+0xd6 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa695d81e irq_exit_rcu+0xe ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa78602b8 common_interrupt+0x98 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa6600da7 asm_common_interrupt+0x27 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa78645c5 cpuidle_enter_state+0xd5 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa756358e cpuidle_enter+0x2e ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa69ba932 call_cpuidle+0x22 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa69bfb5e do_idle+0x1ce ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa69bfd79 cpu_startup_entry+0x29 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa690a6c2 start_secondary+0x112 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa68c142d common_startup_64+0x13e ([kernel.kallsyms]) Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Co-developed-by: Alice Mikityanska <alice@isovalent.com> Signed-off-by: Alice Mikityanska <alice@isovalent.com> Cc: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260710134242.216538-9-alice.kernel@fastmail.im Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-07-22vxlan: Enable BIG TCP packetsAlice Mikityanska
In Cilium we do support BIG TCP, but so far the latter has only been enabled for direct routing use-cases. A lot of users rely on Cilium with vxlan/geneve tunneling though. The underlying kernel infra for tunneling has not been supporting BIG TCP up to this point. Given we do now, bump tso_max_size for vxlan netdevs up to GSO_MAX_SIZE to allow the admin to use BIG TCP with vxlan tunnels. BIG TCP on vxlan disabled: Standard MTU: # netperf -H 10.1.0.2 -t TCP_STREAM -l60 MIGRATED TCP STREAM TEST from 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) port 0 AF_INET to 10.1.0.2 () port 0 AF_INET : demo Recv Send Send Socket Socket Message Elapsed Size Size Size Time Throughput bytes bytes bytes secs. 10^6bits/sec 131072 16384 16384 30.00 34440.00 8k MTU: # netperf -H 10.1.0.2 -t TCP_STREAM -l60 MIGRATED TCP STREAM TEST from 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) port 0 AF_INET to 10.1.0.2 () port 0 AF_INET : demo Recv Send Send Socket Socket Message Elapsed Size Size Size Time Throughput bytes bytes bytes secs. 10^6bits/sec 262144 32768 32768 30.00 55684.26 BIG TCP on vxlan enabled: Standard MTU: # netperf -H 10.1.0.2 -t TCP_STREAM -l60 MIGRATED TCP STREAM TEST from 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) port 0 AF_INET to 10.1.0.2 () port 0 AF_INET : demo Recv Send Send Socket Socket Message Elapsed Size Size Size Time Throughput bytes bytes bytes secs. 10^6bits/sec 131072 16384 16384 30.00 39564.78 8k MTU: # netperf -H 10.1.0.2 -t TCP_STREAM -l60 MIGRATED TCP STREAM TEST from 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) port 0 AF_INET to 10.1.0.2 () port 0 AF_INET : demo Recv Send Send Socket Socket Message Elapsed Size Size Size Time Throughput bytes bytes bytes secs. 10^6bits/sec 262144 32768 32768 30.00 61466.47 When tunnel offloads are not enabled/exposed and we fully need to rely on SW-based segmentation on transmit (e.g. in case of Azure) then the more aggressive batching also has a visible effect. Below example was on the same setup as with above benchmarks but with HW support disabled: # ethtool -k enp10s0f0np0 | grep udp tx-udp_tnl-segmentation: off tx-udp_tnl-csum-segmentation: off tx-udp-segmentation: off rx-udp_tunnel-port-offload: off rx-udp-gro-forwarding: off Before: # netperf -H 10.1.0.2 -t TCP_STREAM -l60 MIGRATED TCP STREAM TEST from 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) port 0 AF_INET to 10.1.0.2 () port 0 AF_INET : demo Recv Send Send Socket Socket Message Elapsed Size Size Size Time Throughput bytes bytes bytes secs. 10^6bits/sec 131072 16384 16384 60.00 21820.82 After: # netperf -H 10.1.0.2 -t TCP_STREAM -l60 MIGRATED TCP STREAM TEST from 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) port 0 AF_INET to 10.1.0.2 () port 0 AF_INET : demo Recv Send Send Socket Socket Message Elapsed Size Size Size Time Throughput bytes bytes bytes secs. 10^6bits/sec 131072 16384 16384 60.00 29390.78 Example receive side: swapper 0 [002] 4712.645070: net:netif_receive_skb: dev=enp10s0f0np0 skbaddr=0xffff8f3b086e0200 len=129542 ffffffff8cfe3aaa __netif_receive_skb_core.constprop.0+0x6ca ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff8cfe3aaa __netif_receive_skb_core.constprop.0+0x6ca ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff8cfe47dd __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0xed ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff8cfe4e52 netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x1d2 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff8d0210d8 gro_complete.constprop.0+0x108 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff8d021724 dev_gro_receive+0x4e4 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff8d021a99 gro_receive_skb+0x89 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffc06edb71 mlx5e_handle_rx_cqe_mpwrq+0x131 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffc06ee38a mlx5e_poll_rx_cq+0x9a ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffc06ef2c7 mlx5e_napi_poll+0x107 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff8cfe586d __napi_poll+0x2d ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff8cfe5f8d net_rx_action+0x20d ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff8c35d252 handle_softirqs+0xe2 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff8c35d556 __irq_exit_rcu+0xd6 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff8c35d81e irq_exit_rcu+0xe ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff8d2602b8 common_interrupt+0x98 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff8c000da7 asm_common_interrupt+0x27 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff8d2645c5 cpuidle_enter_state+0xd5 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff8cf6358e cpuidle_enter+0x2e ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff8c3ba932 call_cpuidle+0x22 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff8c3bfb5e do_idle+0x1ce ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff8c3bfd79 cpu_startup_entry+0x29 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff8c30a6c2 start_secondary+0x112 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff8c2c142d common_startup_64+0x13e ([kernel.kallsyms]) Example transmit side: swapper 0 [005] 4768.021375: net:net_dev_xmit: dev=enp10s0f0np0 skbaddr=0xffff8af32ebe1200 len=129556 rc=0 ffffffffa75e19c3 dev_hard_start_xmit+0x173 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa75e19c3 dev_hard_start_xmit+0x173 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa7653823 sch_direct_xmit+0x143 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa75e2780 __dev_queue_xmit+0xc70 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa76a1205 ip_finish_output2+0x265 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa76a1577 __ip_finish_output+0x87 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa76a165b ip_finish_output+0x2b ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa76a179e ip_output+0x5e ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa76a19d5 ip_local_out+0x35 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa770d0e5 iptunnel_xmit+0x185 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffc179634e nf_nat_used_tuple_new.cold+0x1129 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffc17a7301 vxlan_xmit_one+0xc21 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffc17a80a2 vxlan_xmit+0x4a2 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa75e18af dev_hard_start_xmit+0x5f ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa75e1d3f __dev_queue_xmit+0x22f ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa76a1205 ip_finish_output2+0x265 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa76a1577 __ip_finish_output+0x87 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa76a165b ip_finish_output+0x2b ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa76a179e ip_output+0x5e ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa76a1de2 __ip_queue_xmit+0x1b2 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa76a2135 ip_queue_xmit+0x15 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa76c70a2 __tcp_transmit_skb+0x522 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa76c931a tcp_write_xmit+0x65a ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa76cb42e tcp_tsq_write+0x5e ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa76cb7ef tcp_tasklet_func+0x10f ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa695d9f7 tasklet_action_common+0x107 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa695db99 tasklet_action+0x29 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa695d252 handle_softirqs+0xe2 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa695d556 __irq_exit_rcu+0xd6 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa695d81e irq_exit_rcu+0xe ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa78602b8 common_interrupt+0x98 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa6600da7 asm_common_interrupt+0x27 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa78645c5 cpuidle_enter_state+0xd5 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa756358e cpuidle_enter+0x2e ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa69ba932 call_cpuidle+0x22 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa69bfb5e do_idle+0x1ce ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa69bfd79 cpu_startup_entry+0x29 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa690a6c2 start_secondary+0x112 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffffa68c142d common_startup_64+0x13e ([kernel.kallsyms]) Signed-off-by: Alice Mikityanska <alice@isovalent.com> Co-developed-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260710134242.216538-8-alice.kernel@fastmail.im Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-07-22net: Use helpers to get/set UDP len tree-wideAlice Mikityanska
Since BIG TCP for UDP tunnels will start using len=0 in the UDP header as an indicator of a GSO packet bigger than 65535 bytes, this commit introduces the following getter and setters to use tree-wide, in order to explicitly mark places where len=0 may be expected, and handle them properly: 1. udp_set_len() sets uh->len to its real value if it's not bigger than 65535, and to 0 otherwise: to be used in GSO context with aggregated packets. 2. udp_set_len_short() is to be used when the length is known to fit 16 bits. It WARNs when the caller tries to assign a bigger value if CONFIG_DEBUG_NET=y. 3. udp_get_len_short() returns len in host byte order: to be used on the RX side to deal with non-aggregated packets, or to access the raw value of the len field. 4. udp_get_len() decodes uh->len set by udp_set_len(). It checks whether the packet is GSO to guard from malformed packets. At the moment udp_set_len() is not used, a following commit will start using it after enabling len>65535 for GSO. Raw uh->len (in network byte order) is still accessed in a few places for checksum calculation purposes, and to decode len=0 in udpv6_rcv for jumbograms. udp_rcv and udpv6_rcv will be addressed by the commit that starts using udp_set_len() to set UDP len=0 for BIG TCP packets in UDP tunnels. Signed-off-by: Alice Mikityanska <alice@isovalent.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Acked-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260710134242.216538-2-alice.kernel@fastmail.im Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-07-22wifi: brcmfmac: fix 802.1X-SHA256 call trace warningShelley Yang
Based on wpa_auth as 1x_256 mode, need to set up "use_fwsup" with BRCMF_PROFILE_FWSUP_1X. Or it will happen trace warning when call brcmf_cfg80211_set_pmk(). [ 4481.831101] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 4481.831102] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 2997 at drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/brcm80211/brcmfmac/cfg80211.c:7242 brcmf_cfg80211_set_pmk+0x77/0xd0 [brcmfmac] [...] [ 4481.831202] Call Trace: [ 4481.831204]  <TASK> [ 4481.831205]  nl80211_set_pmk+0x183/0x250 [cfg80211] [ 4481.831233]  genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0xea/0x150 [ 4481.831237]  genl_rcv_msg+0x104/0x240 [ 4481.831239]  ? cfg80211_probe_status+0x2c0/0x2c0 [cfg80211] [ 4481.831257]  ? genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x150/0x150 [ 4481.831259]  netlink_rcv_skb+0x4e/0x100 [ 4481.831261]  genl_rcv+0x24/0x40 [ 4481.831262]  netlink_unicast+0x236/0x380 [ 4481.831264]  netlink_sendmsg+0x250/0x4b0 [ 4481.831266]  sock_sendmsg+0x5c/0x70 [ 4481.831269]  ____sys_sendmsg+0x236/0x2b0 [ 4481.831271]  ? copy_msghdr_from_user+0x6d/0xa0 [ 4481.831272]  ___sys_sendmsg+0x86/0xd0 [ 4481.831274]  ? avc_has_perm+0x8c/0x1a0 [ 4481.831276]  ? preempt_count_add+0x6a/0xa0 [ 4481.831279]  ? sock_has_perm+0x82/0xa0 [ 4481.831280]  __sys_sendmsg+0x57/0xa0 [ 4481.831282]  do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90 [ 4481.831284]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd [ 4481.831286] RIP: 0033:0x7fd270d369b4 Fixes: 2526ff21aa77 ("brcmfmac: support 4-way handshake offloading for 802.1X") Signed-off-by: Shelley Yang <shelley.yang@infineon.com> Acked-by: Arend van Spriel <arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525083859.581246-1-shelley.yang@infineon.com Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-07-22net: ionic: Add PHC state page for user space accessAbhijit Gangurde
Add a page associated with the PHC that can be mapped to user space, allowing applications to access hardware timestamp information. In order to synchronize between kernel and user space, a sequence number is incremented at the beginning and end of each update. An odd number means the data is being updated while an even number means the update is complete. To guarantee that the data structure was accessed atomically, user space will: repeat: seq1 = <read sequence> goto <repeat> if odd <read PHC state> seq2 = <read sequence> if seq1 != seq2 goto repeat This mechanism acts as a guard against reading invalid state during concurrent updates. Co-developed-by: Allen Hubbe <allen.hubbe@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Allen Hubbe <allen.hubbe@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Abhijit Gangurde <abhijit.gangurde@amd.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260610154216.712374-3-abhijit.gangurde@amd.com Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
2026-07-22net: ionic: register PHC for rdma timestampingAbhijit Gangurde
Currently, the driver only registers the PTP Hardware Clock (PHC) if Ethernet hardware timestamping is supported. Update the registration logic to register the PHC if the device supports either Ethernet hardware timestamping or RDMA completion timestamping. Co-developed-by: Allen Hubbe <allen.hubbe@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Allen Hubbe <allen.hubbe@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Abhijit Gangurde <abhijit.gangurde@amd.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260610154216.712374-2-abhijit.gangurde@amd.com Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
2026-07-22wifi: mt76: mt7996: fix possible NULL-pointer deref in mt7996_mcu_sta_bfer_eht()Lorenzo Bianconi
mt76_connac_get_eht_phy_cap routine can theoretically return NULL so check cap pointer before dereferencing it. Fixes: ba01944adee9f ("wifi: mt76: mt7996: add EHT beamforming support") Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260621-mt76_connac_get_he_phy_cap-fix-v1-4-ed4ccf7a0363@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
2026-07-22wifi: mt76: mt7925: fix crash in reset link replaySean Wang
During reset recovery, mt7925_vif_connect_iter() replays firmware state for links tracked in mvif->valid_links. After MLO link changes or MCU timeout recovery, the driver bitmap can temporarily contain a link whose mac80211 bss_conf has already gone away. This can pass a NULL bss_conf to mt76_connac_mcu_uni_add_dev(), matching the crash where x1, the second argument, is NULL: pc : mt76_connac_mcu_uni_add_dev+0x8c/0x1f8 [mt76_connac_lib] lr : mt7925_vif_connect_iter+0x9c/0x168 [mt7925_common] x2 : ffffff80a77f6018 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffffff8099402080 Call trace: mt76_connac_mcu_uni_add_dev+0x8c/0x1f8 [mt76_connac_lib] mt7925_vif_connect_iter+0x9c/0x168 [mt7925_common] mt7925_mac_reset_work+0x264/0x2f8 [mt7925_common] Skip missing bss_conf entries before replaying the link. Non-MLO AP/STA reset replay is unchanged because the helper still returns &vif->bss_conf for the legacy link. Fixes: 14061994184d ("wifi: mt76: mt7925: add link handling in mt7925_vif_connect_iter") Signed-off-by: Sean Wang <sean.wang@mediatek.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260616161016.19346-1-sean.wang@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
2026-07-22wifi: mt76: fix airoha_npu dependency trackingArnd Bergmann
There is a new build failure with MT7996E=m MT76_CORE=y and NET_AIROHA_NPU=m: ld.lld: error: undefined symbol: airoha_npu_get ld.lld: error: undefined symbol: airoha_npu_put >>> referenced by npu.c >>> drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/npu.o:(mt76_npu_init) in archive vmlinux.a Fix this by reworking the dependency for the MT7996_NPU to only allow enabling that when mt76_core can link against the npu driver. To make sure this gets caught more easily in the future when additional mt76 variants need the same dependency, also turn CONFIG_MT76_NPU into a tristate symbol that has the same dependency. Fixes: 7fb554b1b623 ("wifi: mt76: Introduce the NPU generic layer") Acked-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260612201519.4054683-1-arnd@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
2026-07-22wifi: mt76: restrict NPU/PPE active checks to MMIO devicesDevin Wittmayer
mt76_npu_device_active() and mt76_ppe_device_active() read dev->mmio.npu and dev->mmio.ppe_dev. The mmio, usb and sdio bus structs share a union in struct mt76_dev, so on USB and SDIO these read unrelated data from the usb/sdio struct, which is non-NULL in practice. mt76_npu_device_active() then returns true on USB, and mt76_rx_poll_complete() takes the offload path and skips mt76_rx_aggr_reorder(). RX A-MPDU subframes are delivered out of order and the peer's TCP stack treats that as loss: heavy retransmissions and reduced throughput in AP mode. Seen on mt7921u, mt7925u, mt76x2u and mt76x0u. Gate both helpers on mt76_is_mmio() so they only run for the bus type that owns the mmio union member. Fixes: 7fb554b1b623 ("wifi: mt76: Introduce the NPU generic layer") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Tested-by: Nick Morrow <morrownr@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Devin Wittmayer <lucid_duck@justthetip.ca> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720232640.41293-1-lucid_duck@justthetip.ca Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
2026-07-22wifi: mt76: fix MAC address for non OF pcie cardsRosen Penev
If seems the check for err is wrong as the proper macaddr gets written to from the EEPROM itself. Meaning checking err from of_get_mac_address is wrong as the proper macaddr has been written by this point. Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-wireless/30a90714-02d8-45f2-a7f1-4cfe0627d50b@skade.local/ Reported-by: Klara Modin <klarasmodin@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ajRmlyx_AEGybykL@soda.int.kasm.eu/ Reported-by: Tobias Klausmann <klausman@schwarzvogel.de> Fixes: 31ee1582717e ("wifi: mt76: fix of_get_mac_address error handling") Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com> Tested-by: Tobias Klausmann <klausman@schwarzvogel.de> Tested-by: Klara Modin <klarasmodin@gmail.com> Tested-by: John Rowley <lkml@johnrowley.me> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260706232857.807044-1-rosenp@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
2026-07-22wifi: mt76: mt7996: check pointer returned by mt76_connac_get_he_phy_cap()Lorenzo Bianconi
mt76_connac_get_he_phy_cap routine can theoretically return NULL so check cap pointer before dereferencing it. Fixes: 98686cd21624c ("wifi: mt76: mt7996: add driver for MediaTek Wi-Fi 7 (802.11be) devices") Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260621-mt76_connac_get_he_phy_cap-fix-v1-3-ed4ccf7a0363@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
2026-07-22wifi: mt76: mt7925: fix possible NULL-pointer deref in mt7925_mcu_bss_he_tlv()Lorenzo Bianconi
mt76_connac_get_he_phy_cap routine can theoretically return NULL so check cap pointer before dereferencing it. Fixes: c948b5da6bbec ("wifi: mt76: mt7925: add Mediatek Wi-Fi7 driver for mt7925 chips") Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260621-mt76_connac_get_he_phy_cap-fix-v1-2-ed4ccf7a0363@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
2026-07-22wifi: mt76: connac: fix possible NULL-pointer deref in ↵Lorenzo Bianconi
mt76_connac_mcu_uni_bss_he_tlv() mt76_connac_get_he_phy_cap routine can theoretically return NULL so check cap pointer before dereferencing it. Fixes: d0e274af2f2e4 ("mt76: mt76_connac: create mcu library") Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260621-mt76_connac_get_he_phy_cap-fix-v1-1-ed4ccf7a0363@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
2026-07-22wifi: mt76: mt7915: guard HE capability lookupsRuoyu Wang
mt7915_mcu_bss_he_tlv() and mt7915_mcu_sta_bfer_tlv() both run after checking HE support, then dereference the HE PHY capability returned by mt76_connac_get_he_phy_cap(). That helper can return NULL when no capability entry matches the vif type. Fetch the capability before appending the TLV and skip the HE-specific setup when no matching capability is available. Fixes: e6d557a78b60 ("mt76: mt7915: rely on mt76_connac_get_phy utilities") Signed-off-by: Ruoyu Wang <ruoyuw560@gmail.com> Acked-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260620155332.81120-1-ruoyuw560@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
2026-07-22wifi: mt76: mt7925: guard link STA in decap offloadGuangshuo Li
mt7925_sta_set_decap_offload() iterates over the vif valid_links mask when updating decap offload state for an MLO station. The station may not have a link STA for every valid link of the vif, so mt792x_sta_to_link() can return NULL for a link that belongs to the vif but not to the station. The function currently dereferences mlink before checking whether the link WCID is ready. If mlink is NULL, setting or clearing MT_WCID_FLAG_HDR_TRANS dereferences a NULL pointer. Skip links without a station link before touching mlink->wcid. Fixes: b859ad65309a ("wifi: mt76: mt7925: add link handling in mt7925_sta_set_decap_offload") Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li <lgs201920130244@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260708075539.726200-1-lgs201920130244@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>