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2026-08-13Merge branch 'slot' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci ↵Alex Williamson
into v7.3/vfio/s390x-pci-error-recovery PCI dependencies from shared branch supporting vfio-pci error recovery on s390x. Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
2026-08-13spi: virtio: mark device ready before registering the controllerJasper Wise
virtio_spi_probe() registers the SPI controller with devm_spi_register_controller(). spi_register_controller() binds a child inline unless its driver has asked for asynchronous probing, so a peripheral that performs a transfer during its own probe reaches virtio_spi_transfer_one(), which kicks the virtqueue before probe has returned. The driver never calls virtio_device_ready(), so DRIVER_OK is set on its behalf by virtio_dev_probe(), only once probe has returned. The virtio spec is explicit about that ordering in 3.1 Device Initialization: | The driver MUST NOT send any buffer available notifications to the | device before setting DRIVER_OK. A device that waits for DRIVER_OK before servicing the queue therefore leaves the transfer unanswered, and virtio_spi_transfer_one() waits for its completion with no timeout, so probe never returns. Mark the device ready before registering the controller, as done for the same reason in commit f5866db64f34 ("virtio_console: enable VQs early") and commit 1d774589f924 ("i2c: virtio: mark device ready before registering the adapter"). Fixes: f98cabe3f6cf ("SPI: Add virtio SPI driver") Signed-off-by: Jasper Wise <jaspwise@amazon.co.uk> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260813084618.613172-1-jaspwise@amazon.co.uk Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-08-13nvmet: fix max_qid race between configfs and controller allocationMaurizio Lombardi
The function nvmet_subsys_attr_qid_max_store() can race against nvmet_alloc_ctrl() when a subsystem's max_qid limit is modified. Suppose max_qid is currently 64. If nvmet_alloc_ctrl() executes: ctrl->sqs = kzalloc_objs(struct nvmet_sq *, subsys->max_qid + 1); and at this exact point, a userspace process changes max_qid to 128, nvmet_subsys_attr_qid_max_store() will set the new max_qid value. It attempts to delete active controllers to force a reconnect, but the new controller won't be deleted because it hasn't been added to the subsys->ctrls list yet. nvmet_alloc_ctrl() then proceeds and adds the new controller to the subsys->ctrls list. Later, when nvmet_install_queue() is called, it will see max_qid set to 128, but the memory allocated for sqs is only sized for 64 entries. This results in a KASAN out-of-bounds warning and potential memory corruptions. Fix this by protecting the queue allocations and list insertion in nvmet_alloc_ctrl() with down_read(&nvmet_config_sem). Because nvmet_subsys_attr_qid_max_store() acquires down_write(&nvmet_config_sem) to modify the attribute, this safely prevents the configfs writer from modifying max_qid during controller creation. Copy the max_qid from the subsystem to the controller's structure during the allocation; ctrl->max_qid never changes as long as the controller remains in LIVE state, so this will prevent similar race conditions. Fixes: 3e980f5995e0 ("nvmet: expose max queues to configfs") Reported-by: syzbot+2626e846cd2585c9aa67@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2026-08-13nvme: nvme-fc: Fix nvme_fc_create_hw_io_queues() queue deletion in error pathEwan D. Milne
nvme_fc_create_hw_io_queues() will call __nvme_fc_delete_hw_queue() for the last queue on which __nvme_fc_create_hw_queue() reported an error when deleting all the io queues if they cannot all be created. This is incorrect since the last queue did not actually get created. The most recent change to this code was commit 17a1ec08ce70 ("nvme/fc: simplify error handling of nvme_fc_create_hw_io_queues") which moved the cleanup to the delete_queues: label and changed the loop bounds, however the code was not correct prior to this change in a different way. The original commit e399441de911 ("nvme-fabrics: Add host support for FC transport") had a different error which called __nvme_fc_delete_hw_queue() on queue index 0 which is used for the admin queue. Fix this by correcting the initial loop index when deleting the io queues. Fixes: 17a1ec08ce70 ("nvme/fc: simplify error handling of nvme_fc_create_hw_io_queues") Fixes: e399441de911 ("nvme-fabrics: Add host support for FC transport") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-6 Reviewed-by: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Laurence Oberman <loberman@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Justin Tee <justin.tee@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2026-08-13clocksource/drivers/armada: Unwind timer clock on init failureYuho Choi
The Armada timer init paths enable their clock before calling the common initialization routine. If that routine returns an error, the clock is left enabled even though the timer was not initialized successfully. Fixes: 12549e27c63c ("clocksource/drivers/time-armada-370-xp: Convert init function to return error") Signed-off-by: Yuho Choi <dbgh9129@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260802213545.565913-1-dbgh9129@gmail.com
2026-08-13clocksource/drivers/rtl-otto: Change driver to use __raw reads and writesRustam Adilov
As it stands, the driver uses ioread32 and iowrite32 for register access and it works fine. However this stops working when the SWAP_IO_SPACE config is enabled as this drivers expects ioread32 and iowrite32 to be in native endian (that is big endian for currently supported SoCs). RTL9607C is a big endian MIPS SoC that has identical timer as the already supported chips but needs to have SWAP_IO_SPACE to have a functioning little endian USB host. Fix this by replacing all instances of ioread32 and iowrite32 with __raw_readl and __raw_writel variants. Since they essentially do the same register access, this shouldn't affect anything on other machines. Signed-off-by: Rustam Adilov <adilov@disroot.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Chris Packham <chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260725175510.77240-1-adilov@disroot.org
2026-08-13clocksource/drivers/samsung_pwm: Switch to raw_spinlock_t typeMarek Szyprowski
Samsung PWM timer might be used as a clock source on some legacy systems. When PREEMPT_RT is enabled on ARM, regular spinlock is converted to a sleeping lock (mutex-based), which must not be used in atomic context such as hard interrupt handlers. Switch the samsung_pwm_lock to the raw_spinlock, which remains a true non-sleeping spinlock even under PREEMPT_RT. Fixes: 7aac482e6290 ("clocksource: samsung_pwm_timer: Make PWM spinlock global") Fixes: f11899894c0a ("clocksource: add samsung pwm timer driver") Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Uwe Kleine-König <ukleinek@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713085653.1145015-1-m.szyprowski@samsung.com
2026-08-13clocksource/drivers/clps711x: Do not unmap clocksource MMIOGuangshuo Li
clps711x_clksrc_init() stores the timer base address in the static tcd pointer and registers it as both the clocksource MMIO address and the sched_clock read address. The clocksource init path must therefore keep the mapping alive after clps711x_timer_init() returns. However, the shared unmap_io exit path is also reached after successful clocksource registration, so the MMIO mapping is torn down while the clocksource and sched_clock readers may still access it. Return directly after successful clocksource registration and leave the mapping alive for the registered readers. Keep the unmap_io path for the error paths and for the clockevent init path. Fixes: cd32e596f02f ("clocksource/drivers/clps711x: Fix resource leaks in error paths") Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li <lgs201920130244@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260704175451.256364-1-lgs201920130244@gmail.com
2026-08-13clocksource/drivers/nxp-pit: Fix IRQ leak on cpuhp_setup_state error pathWenTao Liang
When cpuhp_setup_state fails after pit_clockevent_per_cpu_init has successfully called request_irq, the error handling jumps directly to out_pit_clocksource_unregister without freeing the registered IRQ. This leaks the IRQ line and, since kfree(pit) follows, leaves a dangling pointer registered as the interrupt handler's dev_id, potentially leading to a use-after-free if the IRQ fires afterwards. Fix it by calling pit_clockevent_per_cpu_exit to properly release the IRQ before falling through to the existing cleanup chain. Suggested-by: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Fixes: bee33f22d7c3 ("clocksource/drivers/nxp-pit: Add NXP Automotive s32g2 / s32g3 support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: WenTao Liang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn> Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260628130700.45680-1-vulab@iscas.ac.cn
2026-08-13clocksource/drivers/timer-sun4i: Advertise a real minimum deltaFelix Yan
sun4i_clkevt_next_event() compensates for the timer stop/start synchronization delay by programming evt - TIMER_SYNC_TICKS into the hardware interval register. The clockevent device currently advertises TIMER_SYNC_TICKS as min_delta_ticks, so the clockevents core is allowed to call set_next_event() with evt == TIMER_SYNC_TICKS. That programs a zero-tick interval. With oneshot/highres/nohz timer operation this can leave the next event stuck, which was observed as a boot hang on Allwinner D1 after the clockevents core started reusing forced minimum-delta events. Advertise one extra tick instead, so the smallest event accepted by the core still programs at least one hardware tick after the synchronization compensation. Fixes: 12e1480bcb49 ("clocksource: sun4i: Report the minimum tick that we can program") Reported-by: Indrek Kruusa <indrek.kruusa@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/CA+fTLhgLmTY+exGujKf8OYYQvcEW5X5NJ_5sLq2AYL6zER2c0A@mail.gmail.com/ Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.5 Signed-off-by: Felix Yan <felixonmars@archlinux.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@kernel.org> Tested-by: Indrek Kruusa <indrek.kruusa@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/CA+fTLhgLmTY+exGujKf8OYYQvcEW5X5NJ_5sLq2AYL6zER2c0A@mail.gmail.com/ Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260624220434.4183732-1-felixonmars@archlinux.org
2026-08-13clocksource: Remove redundant dev_err()/dev_err_probe()Pan Chuang
Since commit 55b48e23f5c4 ("genirq/devres: Add error handling in devm_request_*_irq()"), devm_request_irq() automatically logs detailed error messages on failure. Remove the now-redundant driver-specific dev_err() and dev_err_probe() calls. Signed-off-by: Pan Chuang <panchuang@vivo.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713130740.293502-1-panchuang@vivo.com
2026-08-13clocksource/drivers/sh_cmt: Use named initializers for platform_device_id arraysUwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub)
Named initializers are better readable and more robust to changes of the struct definition. This robustness is relevant for a planned change to struct platform_device_id replacing .driver_data by an anonymous union. Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub) <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/6a6951b86f0e9a2ab4a378ab63edf7a487f1d693.1781687723.git.u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com
2026-08-13clocksource/drivers/sh_mtu2: Drop unused assignment of platform_device_idUwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub)
The driver explicitly sets the .driver_data member of struct platform_device_id to zero without relying on that value. Drop these unused assignments. While touching this array drop the comma after the list terminator and use a named initializer for .name. Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub) <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/a44e520e437f1b4017b3205c274a2457cbdeb43d.1781687723.git.u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com
2026-08-13Revert "wifi: mt76: Disable napi when removing device"Mikhail Gavrilov
This reverts commit 13b7e6a96a005c656d38f3da51581deaf9866375. That commit made mt76_dma_cleanup() disable every RX NAPI instance before deleting it, to silence WARNs in __netif_napi_del_locked() and page_pool_disable_direct_recycling() seen when unloading mt7915e with an MT7916. On mt7921e and mt7925e the same instances are already disabled earlier, in mt7921e_unregister_device() and mt7925e_unregister_device(), which only afterwards call mt792x_dma_cleanup() -> mt76_dma_cleanup(). Each instance is therefore disabled twice, and napi_disable() is not idempotent: on return it leaves NAPIF_STATE_SCHED and NAPIF_STATE_NPSVC set, so the second call spins in usleep_range() forever, waiting for bits that nobody will clear. mt7921_pci_shutdown() and mt7925_pci_shutdown() reuse the remove path, so this is hit on every reboot, poweroff and module unload. It is silent: the stuck task keeps sleeping and rescheduling, so neither the hung task detector nor the lockup detectors fire, and the last line on the console is "systemd-shutdown[1]: Rebooting." task:modprobe state:D stack:25720 pid:7954 tgid:7954 Call Trace: <TASK> __schedule+0x11b8/0x26d0 schedule+0xe7/0x2f0 schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock+0x218/0x330 usleep_range_state+0x133/0x1b0 napi_disable_locked+0x37d/0x5f0 napi_disable+0x43/0x80 mt76_dma_cleanup+0x2b4/0x860 [mt76] mt7921_pci_remove+0x17f/0x350 [mt7921e] pci_device_remove+0xb6/0x1e0 device_release_driver_internal+0x38d/0x540 driver_detach+0xd0/0x1b0 bus_remove_driver+0x127/0x2d0 pci_unregister_driver+0x2a/0x280 __do_sys_delete_module+0x36a/0x5b0 do_syscall_64+0x11c/0x6d0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e </TASK> Dropping the two driver-side loops instead was tried and rejected: with them gone, the RX poll can reach mt76_token_release() via PKT_TYPE_TXRX_NOTIFY and mt7921_mac_tx_free() while mt76_connac2_tx_token_put() is running idr_destroy(&dev->token) outside token_lock, which is a use-after-free rather than a hang [1]. Revert for now, so that reboot, poweroff and module unload work again. The WARNs on mt7915e are a less severe problem than an unbootable machine, and fixing them belongs in the drivers that delete the NAPI instances, where each one can pick a point that is safe for its own teardown order, rather than in the shared mt76_dma_cleanup(). [ This is the "landing soonish" known regression fix mentioned in the previous networking merge commit - Linus ] Reported-by: Bert Karwatzki <spasswolf@web.de> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260724151419.26014-1-spasswolf@web.de/ Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=221818 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260730050428.GA73812@sol/ [1] Signed-off-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com> Acked-by: Nicolas Cavallari <nicolas.cavallari@green-communications.fr> Fixes: 13b7e6a96a00 ("wifi: mt76: Disable napi when removing device") Tested-by: Devin Wittmayer <lucid_duck@justthetip.ca> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-08-13Merge tag 'net-7.2-rc8' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni: "Including fixes from netfilter. There is a known WiFi/mt76 regression, waiting for a complete fix that should land soonish. Previous releases - regressions: - tcp: fix icsk_ack.ato bitfield overflow - af_unix: Unlink scc_entry in unix_del_edge() - ipv4: fix use-after-free in fib_nhc_update_mtu() - netfilter: - ipset: fix refcount race between list:set GC and swap - nf_tables_offload: suppress WARN_ON_ONCE for ENOMEM in abort path - sched: act_ct: fix sk_buff leak when the header checks reject a packet - sctp: clear new_transport when removing a peer - dibs: correct freeing of dmb_clientid_arr - ovpn: fix NULL dereference when killing missing key - eth: - veth: fix queue index used to wake the peer txq in veth_poll - ngbe: fix NULL pointer dereference in non-MSI-X interrupt enabling - gve: fix zero-length skb frag with header-split Previous releases - always broken: - core: fix skb length accounting after generic XDP frag adjustment - af_packet: don't send zero-byte data in tpacket_snd(). - eth: - bnxt: avoid deadlock when canceling IRQ affinity notifier - ipvlan: inherit needed_headroom and needed_tailroom from phy_dev" * tag 'net-7.2-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (55 commits) l2tp: fix tunnel and session refcount leak on seq_file release net/sched: cls_bpf: reject dev-bound programs bound to a different device sctp: fix use-after-free of cached ASCONF chunk net: ethernet: ti: am65-cpsw-nuss: Fix port_id extraction from SRC TAG sctp: clear new_transport when removing a peer net/dibs: Correct freeing of dmb_clientid_arr net/sched: cls_u32: skip hash tables in u32_bind_class() gve: fix NULL dereference due to missing ptp adjfine gve: fix zero-length skb frag with header-split net/sched: act_api: fix TOCTOU NULL deref on a->goto_chain af_packet: Don't send zero-byte data in tpacket_snd(). tipc: read le->link under the node lock in tipc_node_link_down() selftests: tls: cover splice after a failed decrypt net/tls: Fail tls_sw_splice_read() after a failed async decrypt net: ngbe: fix NULL pointer dereference in non-MSI-X interrupt enabling net: tap: fix wrong transport_header when sending VLAN-tagged frame net: packet: fix wrong transport_header when sending VLAN-tagged frame vxlan: do not arm the ageing timer on a device that is down ipv4: fix use-after-free in fib_nhc_update_mtu() NTB: ntb_netdev: Preserve RX queue depth on allocation failure ...
2026-08-13Merge tag 'firewire-fixes-7.2-final' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394 Pull firewire fix from Takashi Sakamoto: "Fix a NULL pointer dereference in 1394 OHCI PCI driver when probe() returns early with an error, as detected by Syzkaller" * tag 'firewire-fixes-7.2-final' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394: firewire: ohci: fix NULL pointer dereference in ar_context_release
2026-08-13Merge tag 'gpio-fixes-for-v7.2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux Pull gpio fixes from Bartosz Golaszewski: - use raw_spinlock_t in gpio-ml-ioh to avoid locking context issues - fix a race condition in gpio-ml-ioh by sharing the register locks across channels - fix a use-after-free bug in unbind path in gpio-sloppy-logic-analyzer * tag 'gpio-fixes-for-v7.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux: gpio: sloppy-logic-analyzer: fix use-after-free via debugfs trigger on unbind gpio: ml-ioh: share the register lock across channels gpio: ml-ioh: use raw_spinlock_t for the register lock gpiolib: Check gc->get_direction() before calling gpiod_get_direction()
2026-08-13s390/vfio-ap: Fix NULL deref in status_show() during queue probeAnthony Krowiak
When vfio_ap_mdev_probe_queue() creates the sysfs attribute group, the queue's driver data has not yet been set. A concurrent read of the 'status' attribute can therefore call dev_get_drvdata() and get NULL, which is then passed directly to vfio_ap_mdev_for_queue() where q->apqn is unconditionally dereferenced, causing a NULL pointer dereference. Fix this by acquiring the update locks before calling sysfs_create_group(). The status_show() function acquires guests_lock before reading the driver data, so any concurrent read will block until after dev_set_drvdata() has been called and the update locks are released. As a bonus, the APQN no longer needs to be read from the queue struct after allocation — it can be read directly from apdev before allocation and stored in a local variable, which is then assigned to q->apqn once the allocation succeeds. Fixes: 260f3ea141382 ("s390/vfio-ap: move probe and remove callbacks to vfio_ap_ops.c") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Anthony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
2026-08-13s390/vfio-ap: Fix hot-unplug skipped when last AP adapter or domain removedAnthony Krowiak
The vfio_ap_mdev_hot_unplug_cfg() function uses the return value of bitmap_andnot() to determine whether the guest APCB needs to be updated. However, bitmap_andnot() returns false when the resulting destination bitmap is empty. This means that if the only adapter, domain or control domain assigned to an mdev is removed from the host's AP configuration, the bit is correctly cleared from the shadow APCB, but bitmap_andnot() returns false because the result is an empty bitmap. Consequently, do_hotplug remains 0 and vfio_ap_mdev_update_guest_apcb() is never called, leaving the KVM guest with stale hardware access to the unplugged AP devices. Fix this by replacing the bitmap_andnot() return value check with bitmap_intersects() to determine whether the shadow APCB actually overlaps with the removal mask. If there is an intersection, call bitmap_andnot() solely for its side effect of clearing the bits, then unconditionally set do_hotplug to trigger the guest APCB update. Fixes: eeb386aeb5b7c ("s390/vfio-ap: handle config changed and scan complete notification") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Anthony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
2026-08-13s390/vfio-ap: fix potential use of uninitialized apm_filtered bitmapAnthony Krowiak
The DECLARE_BITMAP(apm_filtered, AP_DEVICES) macro allocates the bitmap on the stack without zero-initializing it. In vfio_ap_mdev_hot_plug_cfg(), the vfio_ap_mdev_filter_matrix() function is only called to initialize and populate apm_filtered if either filter_adapters or filter_domains is true. If the hot plug configuration change only adds control domains (meaning filter_cdoms is true, but filter_adapters and filter_domains are both false), vfio_ap_mdev_filter_matrix() is bypassed. Consequently, apm_filtered is passed to reset_queues_for_apids() with uninitialized stack garbage. This can cause reset_queues_for_apids() to interpret arbitrary stack garbage bits as valid APIDs to reset, potentially performing unintended guest hardware queue resets. Fix this by zero-initializing the apm_filtered bitmap at the beginning of vfio_ap_mdev_hot_plug_cfg() using bitmap_zero(). Fixes: eeb386aeb5b7c ("s390/vfio-ap: handle config changed and scan complete notification") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Anthony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
2026-08-13s390/vfio-ap: Fix control domain removal in vfio_ap_mdev_cfg_removeAnthony Krowiak
The vfio_ap_config_remove function uses the bitmap_andnot function to clear bits from the matrix_mdev->matrix.adm bitmap (specifies the control domains assigned to the mdev). This prevents the explicitly unplugged control domains from being removed the KVM guest. The bitmap_and function is used instead. Fixes: eeb386aeb5b7c ("s390/vfio-ap: handle config changed and scan complete notification") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Anthony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
2026-08-13s390/vfio-ap: Fix required lock not held during update of ap_matrix_mdev objectAnthony Krowiak
In the vfio_ap_mdev_cfg_add function, the apm_add, aqm_add and adm_add fields of an ap_matrix_mdev object fields are modified while not holding the matrix_dev->mdevs_lock. This lock must be held while making these to guard against a race condition with another caller that may be concurrently modifying these fields or any of the fields in the matrix_mdev->matrix. Fixes: eeb386aeb5b7c ("s390/vfio-ap: handle config changed and scan complete notification") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Anthony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
2026-08-13s390/vfio-ap: Fix missing lock required to access list of ap_matrix_mdev objectsAnthony Krowiak
In order to traverse or add/remove ap_matrix_mdev objects in the matrix_dev->mdev_list, the matrix_dev->guests_lock mutex must be held. There are two functions that access the list without holding the mutex: vfio_ap_mdev_probe function ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ The vfio_ap_mdev_probe function uses the matrix_dev->mdevs_lock mutex to guard the add of a newly created ap_matrix_mdev object to the matrix_dev->mdev_list. This mutex does not protect list access; its purpose is to guard against concurrent access to fields contained in an ap_matrix_mdev object. This could lead to kernel memory corruption or use-after-free if another mdev is created or removed concurrently. The adding of an ap_matrix_mdev object to matrix_dev->mdev_list is now guarded by the matrix_dev->guests_lock which is the correct way to protect against concurrent mdev_list access. Also removed the following two lines of code because the matrix_mdev is allocated via vfio_alloc_device macro which uses kzalloc, so req_trigger and cfg_chg_trigger are already zero-initialised when the struct is allocated before the call to vfio_register_emulated_iommu_dev. This prevents a window whereby these triggers are set to NULL after the device is exposed to userspace. matrix_mdev->req_trigger = NULL; matrix_mdev->cfg_chg_trigger = NULL; vfio_ap_mdev_for_queue function ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ The status_show function that supports display of the status attribute of the devices in /sys/bus/ap/devices calls the vfio_ap_mdev_for_queue function which iterates the matrix_dev->mdev_list to find the object representing the queue device whose status is to be displayed. In order to traverse this list, the matrix_dev->guests_lock mutex must be held. To fix this, the guests_lock mutex is taken prior to taking the matrix_dev->mdevs_lock mutex in the status_show function. It is taken there rather than the vfio_ap_mdev_for_queue function - where it is needed - because it must be taken prior to the mdevs_lock mutex in order to adhere to the proper locking order and prevent a lockdep splat; also because the mdevs_lock is needed there to access fields within the matrix_mdev object in that function. See the vfio-ap-locking.rst in the linux kernel tree. Fixes: 2c1ee8983aa3 ("s390/vfio-ap: prepare for dynamic update of guest's APCB on queue probe/remove") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Anthony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
2026-08-13s390/vfio-ap: Fix dereference matrix_mdev->kvm without checking for NULLAnthony Krowiak
The ap_driver structure has two fields which are function pointers to callbacks: * .on_config_changed: called at the start of the AP bus scan function to notify the device driver that the host AP configuration has changed and the associated AP devices will be added or removed accordingly. This gives the implementor a chance to evaluate the configuration changes and respond to them before the associated devices are added or removed. * .on_scan_complete: Called at the end of the AP bus scan function to notify the device driver that the host AP configuration has changed and the AP devices have been added or removed accordingly. This gives the implementor the opportunity to respond to the changes after the associated devices are added or removed. These two callbacks are implemented in the vfio_ap device driver via the vfio_ap_on_cfg_changed and vfio_ap_on_scan_complete functions respectively. Within the call stack of these two callback functions the matrix_mdev->kvm->lock mutex is taken without checking whether matrix_mdev->kvm is NULL or not. If matrix_mdev->kvm has never been set, trying to take the lock will trigger a NULL pointer dereference. This patch adds checks for matrix_mdev->kvm == NULL before taking the matrix_mdev->kvm->lock mutex. Note that the matrix_mdev->kvm->lock mutex taken in the vfio_ap_mdev_hot_plug_config function is moved to the calling function along with the matrix_dev->mdevs_lock which is needed there to access the fields of the matrix_mdev. It makes little sense to make the change the check for matrix_mdev->kvm there before taking the kvm->lock mutex only to have to move it out via another patch, so it is done in this patch. It is important to make note of the following: 1. The matrix_dev->guests_lock is acquired at the start of both callback functions. This ensures that matrix_mdev will not be removed via the vfio_ap_mdev_remove function because it too takes matrix_dev_guests_lock before removing the object; so, matrix_mdev will be available for the duration of the callback functions. 2. The matrix_dev->mdevs_lock mutex must be taken in order to access fields within the matrix_mdev structure 3. matrix_mdev->kvm->lock mutex must be taken before the matrix_dev->mdevs_lock to prevent a lockdep splat. 4: The kvm->lock must be held while plugging the guest's AP configuration into its SIE state description via the vfio_ap_mdev_update_guest_apcb function. 5. The vfio_ap_mdev_update_guest_apcb checks matrix_mdev->kvm to verify it is not NULL before doing the hot plug of the guest's AP configuration. Fixes: eeb386aeb5b7c ("s390/vfio-ap: handle config changed and scan complete notification") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Anthony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
2026-08-13s390/vfio-ap: Fix stale do_remove flag across iterations in ↵Anthony Krowiak
vfio_ap_mdev_cfg_remove The do_remove flag in vfio_ap_mdev_cfg_remove() is initialised to zero before the loop that iterates over the list of matrix mdevs, but is never reset at the start of each iteration. Since do_remove is OR-accumulated across iterations, a positive result from one mdev carries over to subsequent mdevs. The fix is to set the do_remove flag with the first call to bitmap_and; for example: do_remove = bitmap_an rather than do_remove |= bitmap_and. Fixes: eeb386aeb5b7 ("s390/vfio-ap: handle config changed and scan complete notification") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Anthony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
2026-08-13drm/log: Fix infinite loop when scale is too large for displayShixiong Ou
When scale is large enough that scaled_font exceeds the display dimensions, rows or columns become 0. A columns value of 0 causes an infinite loop in drm_log_draw_kmsg_record() because the loop never decrements len. Check for zero rows/columns in drm_log_setup_modeset() and return an error, cleaning up the already allocated buffer to avoid a leak. Fixes: 8a4b913df427 ("drm/log: Add integer scaling support") Signed-off-by: Shixiong Ou <oushixiong@kylinos.cn> Reviewed-by: Jocelyn Falempe <jfalempe@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260729084815.692944-1-oushixiong1025@163.com Signed-off-by: Jocelyn Falempe <jfalempe@redhat.com>
2026-08-13drm/log: Fix out-of-bounds read on empty message lengthShixiong Ou
drm_log_draw_kmsg_record() accesses s[len - 1] to strip the trailing newline, but len is unsigned int. If len is 0, the subtraction wraps to UINT_MAX, causing an out-of-bounds read. Add an early return when len is 0. Fixes: 25e2c2a3eff5 ("drm/log: Color the timestamp, to improve readability") Signed-off-by: Shixiong Ou <oushixiong@kylinos.cn> Reviewed-by: Jocelyn Falempe <jfalempe@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260729084520.688087-1-oushixiong1025@163.com Signed-off-by: Jocelyn Falempe <jfalempe@redhat.com>
2026-08-13drm/log: Fix division by zero when scale module parameter is 0Shixiong Ou
The scale module parameter can be set to 0 via kernel command line. When scale is 0, scaled_font_h and scaled_font_w become 0, causing a division by zero in the rows/columns calculation. Since the scale module parameter is read-only (0444 permissions), it cannot be changed at runtime via sysfs. Clamp it to 1 once in drm_log_register(). Fixes: 8a4b913df427 ("drm/log: Add integer scaling support") Signed-off-by: Shixiong Ou <oushixiong@kylinos.cn> Reviewed-by: Jocelyn Falempe <jfalempe@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730014440.66323-1-oushixiong1025@163.com Signed-off-by: Jocelyn Falempe <jfalempe@redhat.com>
2026-08-13iommu/iommufd: Fix NULL pointer deref in iommufd_ioas_change_process when ↵Peiyang He
racing with iopt_map_file_pages iommufd_ioas_change_process() iterates every IOAS area while only holding every IOAS iova_rwsem, so it assumes every area has a non-NULL pages pointer. That assumption can be false when it runs concurrently with iopt_map_file_pages(). iopt_map_pages() executes in two phases. It first creates the area and inserts it into the interval tree under iova_rwsem, with area->pages still NULL. It then drops iova_rwsem and later fills area->pages under domains_rwsem. This leaves a window between area creation and area->pages fill where a concurrent iommufd_ioas_change_process() can observe the area and dereference a NULL area->pages pointer, leading to a NULL pointer dereference: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000c0 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 4b655067 P4D 4b655067 PUD 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 11841 Comm: syz.1.628 Not tainted 7.1.0 #3 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC v2 (i440FX + PIIX, arch_caps fix, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:iommufd_ioas_change_process+0x419/0xd50 drivers/iommu/iommufd/ioas.c:538 Code: 48 89 c3 48 85 c0 0f 84 cc 00 00 00 e8 10 f5 cb fd 48 8d 7b 68 e8 a7 b5 eb fd 48 8b 6b 68 48 8d bd c0 00 00 00 e8 17 b2 eb fd <8b> ad c0 00 00 00 bf 01 00 00 00 89 ee e8 85 ef cb fd 83 fd 01 74 RSP: 0018:ffffc90015c17d28 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: ffff8880186d5328 RBX: ffff88801d25e240 RCX: 0000000080000000 RDX: 00000000000002d7 RSI: ffffffff83ba9e10 RDI: 00000000000000c0 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffffffff8e781eb8 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 00000000000000c0 R11: ffffffff83ba9e29 R12: ffff88802e216008 R13: ffff88802e216000 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f4aea3f66c0(0000) GS:ffff8880b1fa1000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00000000000000c0 CR3: 000000004b75c000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0 Call Trace: <TASK> iommufd_fops_ioctl+0x287/0x400 drivers/iommu/iommufd/main.c:533 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:597 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:583 [inline] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x120/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:583 x64_sys_call+0x1092/0x1fb0 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:17 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x10a/0x680 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f4aec1a82bd Code: ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b0 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007f4aea3f6018 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f4aec436090 RCX: 00007f4aec1a82bd RDX: 0000200000000180 RSI: 0000000000003b92 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00007f4aec250295 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007f4aec436128 R14: 00007f4aec436090 R15: 00007ffd04ef23e0 </TASK> Modules linked in: CR2: 00000000000000c0 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- RIP: 0010:iommufd_ioas_change_process+0x419/0xd50 drivers/iommu/iommufd/ioas.c:538 Code: 48 89 c3 48 85 c0 0f 84 cc 00 00 00 e8 10 f5 cb fd 48 8d 7b 68 e8 a7 b5 eb fd 48 8b 6b 68 48 8d bd c0 00 00 00 e8 17 b2 eb fd <8b> ad c0 00 00 00 bf 01 00 00 00 89 ee e8 85 ef cb fd 83 fd 01 74 RSP: 0018:ffffc90015c17d28 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: ffff8880186d5328 RBX: ffff88801d25e240 RCX: 0000000080000000 RDX: 00000000000002d7 RSI: ffffffff83ba9e10 RDI: 00000000000000c0 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffffffff8e781eb8 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 00000000000000c0 R11: ffffffff83ba9e29 R12: ffff88802e216008 R13: ffff88802e216000 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f4aea3f66c0(0000) GS:ffff8880b1fa1000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00000000000000c0 CR3: 000000004b75c000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0 ---------------- Code disassembly (best guess): 0: 48 89 c3 mov %rax,%rbx 3: 48 85 c0 test %rax,%rax 6: 0f 84 cc 00 00 00 je 0xd8 c: e8 10 f5 cb fd call 0xfdcbf521 11: 48 8d 7b 68 lea 0x68(%rbx),%rdi 15: e8 a7 b5 eb fd call 0xfdebb5c1 1a: 48 8b 6b 68 mov 0x68(%rbx),%rbp 1e: 48 8d bd c0 00 00 00 lea 0xc0(%rbp),%rdi 25: e8 17 b2 eb fd call 0xfdebb241 * 2a: 8b ad c0 00 00 00 mov 0xc0(%rbp),%ebp <-- trapping instruction 30: bf 01 00 00 00 mov $0x1,%edi 35: 89 ee mov %ebp,%esi 37: e8 85 ef cb fd call 0xfdcbefc1 3c: 83 fd 01 cmp $0x1,%ebp 3f: 74 .byte 0x74 Fix by mirroring the handling logic in iopt_unmap_iova_range(), i.e. return -EBUSY if area->pages is NULL. Fixes: 829ed626499c ("iommufd: Add IOMMU_IOAS_CHANGE_PROCESS") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/7344B7A7B9957A65+20260806045059.1884737-1-peiyang_he@smail.nju.edu.cn Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Peiyang He <peiyang_he@smail.nju.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
2026-08-13drm/xe/mcr: Take vcs1/vecs1 into account for first media sliceAshutosh Dixit
vcs1 and vecs1 may also be present on the first media slice, so take vcs1/vecs1 also into account when determining if the first media slice is absent. Bspec: 67103, 77977 Cc: Gustavo Sousa <gustavo.sousa@intel.com> Cc: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260729230645.3052178-2-ashutosh.dixit@intel.com (cherry picked from commit 1dff677209f6ed48779f4ac2ba130a207540a435) Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
2026-08-13netconsole: publish the userdata payload with RCUBreno Leitao
update_userdata() takes target_list_lock to swap nt->userdata and nt->userdata_length, then frees the old buffer. Since commit 7eab73b18630 ("netconsole: convert to NBCON console infrastructure") that lock is also the console's device_lock, so writing a userdata value from configfs serialises against the printk core emitting messages. The buffer is immutable once published, which is what RCU is for. Move the string and its length into a single netcons_userdata object and publish it with rcu_replace_pointer(), freeing the old one with kfree_rcu(). New userdata design: 0) Unify the userdata fields into a struct netcons_userdata 1) update_userdata() no longer needs target_list_lock. 2) writers stay serialised by dynamic_netconsole_mutex. 3) reading userdata needs an RCU read lock. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Reviewed-by: Gustavo Luiz Duarte <gustavold@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260810-netcons-userdata-rcu-v3-1-f65557f769ce@debian.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-08-13drm/xe: Fix xe_device_probe() failureRaag Jadav
Currently, xe_device_probe() jumps to err_unregister_display label in case of failure except for its last call, which directly returns the error without required cleanup handling. This results in stale drm device that isn't cleaned up on unwind. Fix it. [ 810.194180] sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:01.0/0000:01:00.0/0000:02:01.0/0000:03:00.0/drm/renderD128' [ 810.194183] CPU: 9 UID: 0 PID: 5616 Comm: modprobe Kdump: loaded Tainted: G S U E 7.2.0-rc2-xe #382 PREEMPT(full) [ 810.194185] Tainted: [S]=CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC, [U]=USER, [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE [ 810.194186] Hardware name: ASUS System Product Name/PRIME Z790-P WIFI, BIOS 1805 10/30/2024 [ 810.194186] Call Trace: [ 810.194187] <TASK> [ 810.194188] dump_stack_lvl+0xe0/0x100 [ 810.194195] dump_stack+0x14/0x20 [ 810.194197] sysfs_warn_dup+0x5f/0x80 [ 810.194204] sysfs_create_dir_ns+0xbe/0xd0 [ 810.194210] kobject_add_internal+0xbc/0x2b0 [ 810.194215] kobject_add+0x7c/0xe0 [ 810.194220] ? get_device_parent+0xcf/0x1e0 [ 810.194227] device_add+0xe3/0x870 [ 810.194231] ? __pfx_drm_gem_name_info+0x10/0x10 [drm] [ 810.194280] drm_minor_register+0x73/0x130 [drm] [ 810.194322] drm_dev_register+0x76/0x2a0 [drm] Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: da3799c97572 ("drm/xe: Use GuC to do GGTT invalidations for the GuC firmware") Signed-off-by: Raag Jadav <raag.jadav@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260810123821.105605-1-raag.jadav@intel.com Signed-off-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com> (cherry picked from commit 5ce3042c67c539480882567137ff8d56118885d6) Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
2026-08-13drm/xe: Fix a bug in pc_adjust_freq_bounds()Vinay Belgaumkar
In cases where min frequency was actually greater than BMG_MIN_FREQ, we were not using the updated min frequency as there was a missing call to pc_action_query_task_state() between the two settings of min frequency. Since we know what min_freq was last set, use that cached value while comparing to BMG_MIN_FREQ to fix this issue. v2: pc->freq_ready is not set until after pc_adjust_freq_bounds(). Stay with pc_action_query_task_state() instead. v3: Update commit message (Stuart) Fixes: bdde16c9ac5c ("drm/xe/bmg: Update Wa_14022085890") Signed-off-by: Balasubramani Vivekanandan <balasubramani.vivekanandan@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Vinay Belgaumkar <vinay.belgaumkar@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Stuart Summers <stuart.summers@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260805234649.2076384-1-vinay.belgaumkar@intel.com (cherry picked from commit a2c2d2b13a9ea9494d2d76b46273833111749507) Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
2026-08-13drm/xe/oa: Check managed mutex initialization errorsLinmao Li
drmm_mutex_init() can fail while registering its managed cleanup action. On failure, the reset path destroys the mutex, so continuing OA setup leaves an unusable lock that later paths may acquire. Return the error from per-GT OA initialization and abort device-wide OA initialization if the metrics lock cannot be initialized. Fixes: a9f905ae7b6f ("drm/xe/oa/uapi: Initialize OA units") Fixes: cdf02fe1a94a ("drm/xe/oa/uapi: Add/remove OA config perf ops") Signed-off-by: Linmao Li <lilinmao@kylinos.cn> Reviewed-by: Umesh Nerlige Ramappa <umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Umesh Nerlige Ramappa <umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713083053.321091-1-lilinmao@kylinos.cn (cherry picked from commit 360b293de27bfdd0d07047f8efd5ba8e91fa90b7) Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
2026-08-13drm/xe/oa: Fix sync entry leak on OA config emit failureLinmao Li
xe_oa_emit_oa_config() releases the sync entries and the syncs array only on its success path. When it fails before the point of no return (fence allocation, config buffer allocation or batch submission), it returns without touching stream->syncs. The stream open path handles such failures in the caller, but xe_oa_config_locked() propagates the error without any cleanup, so the syncs array and the fence references held by the parsed entries are leaked. The next config ioctl overwrites stream->syncs, making the memory unreachable for good. Clean up the parsed syncs when xe_oa_emit_oa_config() fails, matching the cleanup done by the stream open error path. Fixes: 9920c8b88c5c ("drm/xe/oa: Add syncs support to OA config ioctl") Signed-off-by: Linmao Li <lilinmao@kylinos.cn> Reviewed-by: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731011932.3426219-1-lilinmao@kylinos.cn (cherry picked from commit 8af97b3da2cfce04e6b457c6eb17ed3c1daf912b) Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
2026-08-13drm/xe/lrc: document sentinel and make CTX_TIMESTAMP read TOCTOU-safeGajendra Uttamchand
Problem: CTX_TIMESTAMP MMIO reads could be stale if a context switched out between check and read; LRC stores a sentinel while a context starts that must not be treated as a real timestamp. Fix: Check the LRC-stored sentinel before and after the MMIO read; return the LRC value if the context switched out to avoid TOCTOU. Note: Keep XE_LRC_CTX_TIMESTAMP_ACTIVE in xe_lrc.h as the canonical sentinel. Fixes: d243ef6a39c6 ("drm/xe/lrc: Refactor xe_lrc_timestamp to simplify logic") Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel/-/work_items/7956 Assisted-by: GitHub-Copilot:claude-sonnet-5 Signed-off-by: Gajendra Uttamchand <gajendra.uttamchand@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Umesh Nerlige Ramappa <umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com> Acked-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Umesh Nerlige Ramappa <umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260810071812.213358-4-gajendra.uttamchand@intel.com (cherry picked from commit a806534474df071a730d930df479976a812b699d) Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
2026-08-13drm/xe/pxp: add termination on resumeDaniele Ceraolo Spurio
Suspend/resume causes the PXP keys to become invalid, but doesn't actually kill the session. The driver also doesn't explicitly kill and re-start the session until a new PXP request comes in, which means that the "zombie" session can potentially stick around if there are no new requests from userspace. While this is not an issue for PXP, HDCP has a new behavior starting on PTL where a communication is sent to GSC if a session is active at suspend time (even if it doesn't have a valid key), which can lead to delays in the suspend flow if we suspend while the zombie session is still active. To avoid this, we can trigger a termination on resume and kill the zombie session immediately, instead of delaying the termination to the next PXP request. Due to restrictions in the rpm suspend/resume flow, we can't call the termination flow from within the resume call itself, so the pxp irq worker is expanded to cover this scenario. The existing logic in the worker doesn't work as-is for the new flow, because the pm_get_if_active will fail if the worker runs before the pci_resume call has completed (which is possible, since we queue it from within that call) or after we're started to suspend again. Given that we always want to run the worker after a resume (differently from the irq case, where we want to skip if we're suspended), we can solve this by just taking the PM reference before queueing the worker. As part of this rework, the pxp->events variable has been moved to atomic, to avoid having to take xe->irq.lock from non-irq related paths. Fixes: b1dcec9bd8a1 ("drm/xe/ptl: Enable PXP for PTL") Signed-off-by: Daniele Ceraolo Spurio <daniele.ceraolospurio@intel.com> Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Cc: Julia Filipchuk <julia.filipchuk@intel.com> Cc: Alan Previn <alan.previn.teres.alexis@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Alan Previn <alan.previn.teres.alexis@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720222757.3876338-2-daniele.ceraolospurio@intel.com (cherry picked from commit 757bda2b8b93fa36ad9b2c7993081d5f9d0d6e3b) Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
2026-08-13drm/xe: Order ring writes before ring tail updatesMatthew Brost
The ring buffer and the LRC context image are both mapped WC, so the ring tail update can become visible to the device before the ring contents it is meant to publish. The GuC CT send does contain an xe_device_wmb(), so sending the H2G would flush the ring contents. The problem is that it comes too late: xe_lrc_set_ring_tail() publishes the tail before the H2G is sent, and the device samples the tail from the context image independently of it, either at context switch-in or while the context is already resident. A submitter which is interrupted between updating the tail and sending its H2G therefore leaves the device free to observe the new tail while the ring contents behind it are not yet visible: 1. Thread A emits a job into the ring, sets the tail to T_A and sends the H2G, which flushes A's ring contents. The GuC starts scheduling the context in, but it is not executing yet. 2. Thread B emits a job into ring[T_A..T_B]. Those writes are not yet visible to the device. 3. Thread B updates the ring tail to T_B. That write targets a different page and becomes visible first. 4. Thread B is interrupted before it sends its H2G, so the flush which would have published ring[T_A..T_B] has not happened yet. 5. The context is switched in and samples the ring tail from the context image, picking up T_B rather than T_A. 6. The GPU executes A's job, advances HEAD to T_A, and continues on to ring[T_A..T_B], which still holds the previous wrap's contents, so the CS parses stale commands. The result is command stream corruption, which typically manifests as a hang or a spurious pagefault rather than anything that points back at the submission path. Kernel jobs are by far the most likely to hit this. Kernel queues such as the migration queue are shared and can be driven by many threads concurrently, producing back-to-back submissions on an LRC which is already executing. User queues are typically tied to a single submitting thread, so the same interleaving is much harder to produce. Add an xe_device_wmb() at the end of xe_lrc_write_ring() so that it covers every ring tail publication site, and so the invariant is local: once xe_lrc_write_ring() returns, the ring contents are visible to the device. Fixes: dd08ebf6c352 ("drm/xe: Introduce a new DRM driver for Intel GPUs") Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel/-/work_items/8651 Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel/-/work_items/7810 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com> Assisted-by: GitHub_Copilot:claude-opus-5 Reviewed-by: Stuart Summers <stuart.summers@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260807171716.140475-1-matthew.brost@intel.com (cherry picked from commit 136360290f314890428a3fbf31aaa8e4f1d43567) Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
2026-08-13drm/xe/guc_ads: use uncached mapping for UM queue BOJia Yao
On Pre-Xe3p platform, the GAM write the UM queue through DPA using UC. if GuC reads the queue via GGTT (WB), stale data may be observed when the cacheline has been polluted by another agent. To match the GAM's UC writes, configure the GuC mapping as UC as well. Fixes: 9c57bc08652a ("drm/xe/lnl: Drop force_probe requirement") Cc: Gwan-gyeong Mun <gwan-gyeong.mun@intel.com> Cc: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.12+ Signed-off-by: Jia Yao <jia.yao@intel.com> Reviewed by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260804165057.129529-4-jia.yao@intel.com (cherry picked from commit 9daa302a82590eeee7bdc68023ddad302df4b88c) Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
2026-08-13drm/xe/guc_ads: allocate UM queues in VRAM on dGFXJia Yao
On iGPU, the UM queue BO is allocated in system memory. On dGFX, the BO was previously created in system memory and later reallocated in xe_guc_realloc_post_hwconfig(). Allocate the UM queue BO directly in VRAM on dGFX, where it is ultimately required. Fixes: 9c57bc08652a ("drm/xe/lnl: Drop force_probe requirement") Cc: Gwan-gyeong Mun <gwan-gyeong.mun@intel.com> Cc: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.12+ Signed-off-by: Jia Yao <jia.yao@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260804165057.129529-3-jia.yao@intel.com (cherry picked from commit ace076ef0a854ab5940bacc539bf66afd61d118c) Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
2026-08-13drm/xe/guc_ads: allocate UM queues in a separate BOJia Yao
Move the UM queues into a dedicated BO (ads->um_queue_bo) and avoid CPU memset operations on it, which eliminates the CPU as a potential cacheline-polluting agent and helps maintain consistency between GAM writes and GuC reads. We also need to ensure the base_dpa for the queue is contiguous on hw where this is used instead of a GGTT address. Another good reason to split this out to a separate BO. Fixes: 9c57bc08652a ("drm/xe/lnl: Drop force_probe requirement") Cc: Gwan-gyeong Mun <gwan-gyeong.mun@intel.com> Cc: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.12+ Signed-off-by: Jia Yao <jia.yao@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260804165057.129529-2-jia.yao@intel.com (cherry picked from commit 6af05de0dc19bbf3aaeec2020fe48b37c834b811) Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
2026-08-13drm/xe: Fix DPT allocation paths.Maarten Lankhorst
Remove the fallback for VRAM to system memory, I tested it and that doesn't work at all, only a black screen with pipe fault errors were observed. On systems with media GT, extra latency is added when accessing stolen memory when the GT is in MC6. Since we additionally aren't counting how much memory is used for stolen and we could in theory fill up the entire stolen area with DPT's, avoid using stolen and only use the default memory region. Using stolen may also result in random system hangs under load. Link: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel/-/work_items/7513 Fixes: 775d0adc01a5 ("drm/xe/fbdev: Limit the usage of stolen for LNL+") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.12+ Reviewed-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260630135523.1775379-2-dev@lankhorst.se Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <dev@lankhorst.se> Acked-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com> #teams (cherry picked from commit a196406a3831291598fe8e73245914f7acffdfe0) Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
2026-08-13drm/xe: Fix a bug in pc_adjust_freq_bounds()Vinay Belgaumkar
In cases where min frequency was actually greater than BMG_MIN_FREQ, we were not using the updated min frequency as there was a missing call to pc_action_query_task_state() between the two settings of min frequency. Since we know what min_freq was last set, use that cached value while comparing to BMG_MIN_FREQ to fix this issue. v2: pc->freq_ready is not set until after pc_adjust_freq_bounds(). Stay with pc_action_query_task_state() instead. v3: Update commit message (Stuart) Fixes: bdde16c9ac5c ("drm/xe/bmg: Update Wa_14022085890") Signed-off-by: Balasubramani Vivekanandan <balasubramani.vivekanandan@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Vinay Belgaumkar <vinay.belgaumkar@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Stuart Summers <stuart.summers@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260805234649.2076384-1-vinay.belgaumkar@intel.com (cherry picked from commit a2c2d2b13a9ea9494d2d76b46273833111749507) Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
2026-08-13drm/xe: Fix xe_device_probe() failureRaag Jadav
Currently, xe_device_probe() jumps to err_unregister_display label in case of failure except for its last call, which directly returns the error without required cleanup handling. This results in stale drm device that isn't cleaned up on unwind. Fix it. [ 810.194180] sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:01.0/0000:01:00.0/0000:02:01.0/0000:03:00.0/drm/renderD128' [ 810.194183] CPU: 9 UID: 0 PID: 5616 Comm: modprobe Kdump: loaded Tainted: G S U E 7.2.0-rc2-xe #382 PREEMPT(full) [ 810.194185] Tainted: [S]=CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC, [U]=USER, [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE [ 810.194186] Hardware name: ASUS System Product Name/PRIME Z790-P WIFI, BIOS 1805 10/30/2024 [ 810.194186] Call Trace: [ 810.194187] <TASK> [ 810.194188] dump_stack_lvl+0xe0/0x100 [ 810.194195] dump_stack+0x14/0x20 [ 810.194197] sysfs_warn_dup+0x5f/0x80 [ 810.194204] sysfs_create_dir_ns+0xbe/0xd0 [ 810.194210] kobject_add_internal+0xbc/0x2b0 [ 810.194215] kobject_add+0x7c/0xe0 [ 810.194220] ? get_device_parent+0xcf/0x1e0 [ 810.194227] device_add+0xe3/0x870 [ 810.194231] ? __pfx_drm_gem_name_info+0x10/0x10 [drm] [ 810.194280] drm_minor_register+0x73/0x130 [drm] [ 810.194322] drm_dev_register+0x76/0x2a0 [drm] Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: da3799c97572 ("drm/xe: Use GuC to do GGTT invalidations for the GuC firmware") Signed-off-by: Raag Jadav <raag.jadav@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260810123821.105605-1-raag.jadav@intel.com Signed-off-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com> (cherry picked from commit 5ce3042c67c539480882567137ff8d56118885d6) Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
2026-08-13drm/xe/drm_ras: Move has_drm_ras check to drm_ras layerRaag Jadav
has_drm_ras flag is meant to facilitate drm_ras feature. Move it to the correct layer where it belongs. Fixes: 63dfab5786ca ("drm/xe/xe_ras: Add drm_ras feature flag") Signed-off-by: Raag Jadav <raag.jadav@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Riana Tauro <riana.tauro@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260810124101.105832-1-raag.jadav@intel.com Signed-off-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com> (cherry picked from commit 9f15135fe2dd9cff3caccab2f6ff4df86804b3c2) Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
2026-08-13drm/xe/ras: Fix boot-time ras error processingRaag Jadav
Currently, we xe_ras_process_errors() inside xe_ras_init() to handle boot time errors. But this can potentially result in declaring the device as wedged quite early in the driver load sequence, which is problematic due to the lack of registered drm device or required wedged cleanup hooks at this point. Call xe_ras_process_errors() only after the prerequisites are available. Fixes: d9732e498f5f ("drm/xe/xe_ras: Query errors from system controller on probe") Signed-off-by: Raag Jadav <raag.jadav@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Tested-by: Mallesh Koujalagi <mallesh.koujalagi@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730110635.925537-1-raag.jadav@intel.com Signed-off-by: Riana Tauro <riana.tauro@intel.com> (cherry picked from commit 20bc4883c7c0e28c3ba6c76ccc279486c349dd3e) Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
2026-08-13firewire: ohci: fix NULL pointer dereference in ar_context_releaseAleksandr Nogikh
During the error handling path of the driver's probe function, a NULL pointer dereference can occur in ar_context_release(). When pci_probe() fails early (e.g., if pcim_enable_device() or MMIO mapping fails), the devres cleanup mechanism invokes release_ohci(). This function unconditionally calls ar_context_release() to clean up the asynchronous receive contexts. However, if ar_context_init() was not yet called, ctx->ohci remains NULL (as the fw_ohci structure is zero-initialized by devres_alloc()). ar_context_release() immediately dereferences ctx->ohci to get the dev pointer before checking if the context was actually initialized, leading to a crash: Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000001: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000008-0x000000000000000f] RIP: 0010:ar_context_release+0x3f/0x380 drivers/firewire/ohci.c:543 Call Trace: release_ohci+0x3f/0x60 drivers/firewire/ohci.c:3567 release_nodes drivers/base/devres.c:546 [inline] devres_release_all+0x1a8/0x260 drivers/base/devres.c:576 device_unbind_cleanup drivers/base/dd.c:597 [inline] really_probe+0x451/0xae0 drivers/base/dd.c:772 To fix this, move the assignment of the dev pointer after the !ctx->buffer check. If ctx->buffer is NULL, it indicates that the context was never successfully initialized and there is nothing to release, safely avoiding the dereference of the uninitialized ctx->ohci pointer. Fixes: 5716e58aecdd ("firewire: ohci: release buffer for AR req/resp contexts when managed resource is released") Assisted-by: Gemini:gemini-3.5-flash Gemini:gemini-3.1-pro-preview syzbot Reported-by: syzbot+d30aad27833a559defab@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=d30aad27833a559defab Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/ai_job?id=10a18617-7893-42dd-bf1c-cd49e19e95d9 Signed-off-by: Aleksandr Nogikh <nogikh@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/90c5db71-dd1f-4d46-b9d3-2f1046cbd5ea@mail.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
2026-08-13hwmon: (tmp102) Add TMP113 device IDMarek Vasut
The TMP113 temperature sensor part is register compatible with TMP102, add non-DT I2C device ID. Unlike TMP102 and TMP110, the TMP113 does have additional unique ID registers, those are currently unused. Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@nabladev.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260813090456.70816-2-marex@nabladev.com Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
2026-08-13net: mana: Fall back to scattered pages for GDMA queuesAditya Garg
Each GDMA queue ring is one dma_alloc_coherent() of the whole ring size. Such high-order allocations fail first under memory fragmentation, so queue setup can fail with memory still free. The hardware does not need the ring physically contiguous: mana_gd_create_dma_region() already maps it as a list of MANA_PAGE_SIZE (4K) device addresses. Only the driver's linear CPU view needs contiguity, and it goes through mana_gd_ring_ptr() and mana_gd_ring_contig_avail(); change both to map offsets onto scattered pages. Add a fallback in mana_gd_alloc_memory(): data-path queues pass allow_scatter=true, so when the contiguous allocation fails the ring is backed by a vector of scattered PAGE_SIZE (order-0) coherent pages, presenting the same DMA page-list layout to the device. The HW channel bootstrap keeps allow_scatter=false, and the debugfs ring dumper reads scattered rings through the same helpers. Signed-off-by: Aditya Garg <gargaditya@linux.microsoft.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260807210002.1695263-3-gargaditya@linux.microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-08-13net: mana: Route ring-buffer access through offset-based helpersAditya Garg
In preparation for backing GDMA queue memory with a vector of non-contiguous order-0 coherent pages, route CPU access to a queue's ring buffer through two new helpers: mana_gd_ring_ptr() returns the CPU address of a byte offset into the ring, and mana_gd_ring_contig_avail() the number of bytes left before the ring wraps, so a WQ write that runs past the end of the ring can be split at that point. Convert the EQ, CQ and work-request paths to use them. mana_gd_write_sgl() now takes a byte offset rather than a raw pointer, so mana_gd_post_work_request() derives the SGL position arithmetically. While queue memory is contiguous both helpers are simple arithmetic on the ring base and size, so there is no functional change. Signed-off-by: Aditya Garg <gargaditya@linux.microsoft.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260807210002.1695263-2-gargaditya@linux.microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>