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The upper 4 bytes are reserved by the firmware for
storing meta data. Use only lower 4 bytes to update
the signature details.
Signed-off-by: Vamsi Attunuru <vattunuru@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260224095226.1001151-3-schalla@marvell.com>
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The mailbox address was computed assuming 1 ring per VF. Read the
actual rings-per-VF from OCTEP_EPF_RINFO and use it when calculating
OCTEP_PF_MBOX_DATA offsets, fixing VF initialization when rings
per VF > 1.
Fixes: 8b6c724cdab8 ("virtio: vdpa: vDPA driver for Marvell OCTEON DPU devices")
Signed-off-by: Srujana Challa <schalla@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260224095226.1001151-2-schalla@marvell.com>
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The vhost driver has unnecessary empty module_init and
module_exit functions. Remove them. Note that if a module_init function
exists, a module_exit function must also exist; otherwise, the module
cannot be unloaded.
Signed-off-by: Ethan Nelson-Moore <enelsonmoore@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260131020010.45647-1-enelsonmoore@gmail.com>
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The create mkey command memory embeds the MTT array as a flexible array
member. Use kvzalloc_flex() to allocate it directly instead of open-coding
the struct_size() calculation with kvcalloc().
The MTT allocation still needs to be aligned to MLX5_VDPA_MTT_ALIGN bytes.
Since each MTT entry is __be64, align the entry count directly and avoid
carrying a separate byte length variable.
Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5.5
Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260508051837.1744409-1-rosenp@gmail.com>
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Driver core expects devices to be dynamically allocated and will, for
example, complain loudly when no release function has been provided.
Use root_device_register() to allocate and register the root device
instead of open coding using a static device.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260424104703.2619093-3-johan@kernel.org>
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Driver core expects devices to be dynamically allocated and will, for
example, complain loudly when no release function has been provided.
Use root_device_register() to allocate and register the root device
instead of open coding using a static device.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260424104703.2619093-2-johan@kernel.org>
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Add a call to mutex_destroy in the error code path as well as in the
virtio_mem_remove code path.
Signed-off-by: Maurice Hieronymus <mhi@mailbox.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20251123175750.445461-3-mhi@mailbox.org>
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Add a call to mutex_destroy in the error code path as well as in the
virtballoon_remove code path.
Signed-off-by: Maurice Hieronymus <mhi@mailbox.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20251123175750.445461-2-mhi@mailbox.org>
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KCSAN reports data races when accessing virtio ring fields that are
concurrently written by the device (host). These are legitimate
concurrent accesses where the CPU reads fields that the device updates
via DMA-like mechanisms.
Add accessor functions that use READ_ONCE() to properly annotate these
device-writable fields and prevent compiler optimizations that could in
theory break the code. This also serves as documentation showing which
fields are shared with the device.
The affected fields are:
- Split ring: used->idx, used->ring[].id, used->ring[].len
- Packed ring: desc[].flags, desc[].id, desc[].len
This patch was partially written using the help of Kiro, an
AI coding assistant, to automate the mechanical work of generating the
inline function definition.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
[jth: Add READ_ONCE in virtqueue_kick_prepare_split ]
Co-developed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260131102810.1254845-1-johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
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These two ioctls are incompatible on 32-bit x86 userspace, because
the data structures are shorter than they are on 64-bit.
Add a proper .compat_ioctl handler for x86 that reads the structures
with the smaller padding before calling the internal handlers. On
all other architectures, CONFIG_COMPAT_FOR_U64_ALIGNMENT is disabled
and no special handling is required.
Fixes: ad146355bfad ("vduse: Support querying information of IOVA regions")
Fixes: c8a6153b6c59 ("vduse: Introduce VDUSE - vDPA Device in Userspace")
Acked-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260213154051.4172275-1-arnd@kernel.org>
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vhost-net initializes one ubuf_info per outstanding zerocopy TX
descriptor and hands it to the backend socket. The networking stack may
then clone a zerocopy skb before all skb references are released. For
example, batman-adv fragmentation reaches skb_split(), which calls
skb_zerocopy_clone() and increments the same ubuf_info refcount.
vhost_zerocopy_complete() currently treats every ubuf callback as a
completed vhost descriptor. It dereferences ubuf->ctx, writes the
descriptor completion state, and drops the vhost_net_ubuf_ref even when
the callback only releases a cloned skb reference. A backend reset can
therefore wait for and free the vhost_net_ubuf_ref while another cloned
skb still carries the same ubuf_info. A later completion then
dereferences the freed ubufs pointer.
KASAN reports the stale completion as:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in vhost_zerocopy_complete+0x1d7/0x1f0
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in vhost_zerocopy_complete+0x101/0x1f0
vhost_zerocopy_complete
skb_copy_ubufs
__dev_forward_skb2
veth_xmit
The freed object was allocated from vhost_net_ioctl() while setting the
backend and freed through kfree_rcu()/kvfree_rcu_bulk after backend
removal, while delayed skb completion still reached
vhost_zerocopy_complete().
Honor the generic ubuf_info refcount before touching vhost state, and run
the vhost descriptor completion only for the final ubuf reference. This
matches the msg_zerocopy_complete() ownership rule for cloned zerocopy
skbs.
Fixes: bab632d69ee4 ("vhost: vhost TX zero-copy support")
Signed-off-by: Qing Ming <a0yami@mailbox.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260601104300.197210-1-a0yami@mailbox.org>
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The bounceing is not necessarily page aligned, so current VDUSE can
leak kernel information through mapping bounce pages to
userspace. Allocate bounce pages with __GFP_ZERO to avoid leaking
information to userspace.
Fixes: 8c773d53fb7b ("vduse: Implement an MMU-based software IOTLB")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260130050750.4050-1-jasowang@redhat.com>
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There is one race case in vduse_dev_msg_sync and vduse_dev_read_iter:
vduse_dev_read_iter():
lock(msg_lock);
dequeue_msg(send_list);
unlock(msg_lock);
vduse_dev_msg_sync():
wait_timeout() finish
lock(msg_lock);
check msg->complete is false
list_del(msg); <- double list_del() crash!
To fix this case, we shall ensure vduse_msg is on send_list or recv_list
outside the msg_lock critical section.
Fixes: c8a6153b6c59 ("vduse: Introduce VDUSE - vDPA Device in Userspace")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zhang Tianci <zhangtianci.1997@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260226115550.1814-3-zhangtianci.1997@bytedance.com>
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When copy_to_iter() fails in vduse_dev_read_iter(), put the message back
at the head of send_list to preserve FIFO ordering and retry the oldest
pending request first.
Fixes: c8a6153b6c59 ("vduse: Introduce VDUSE - vDPA Device in Userspace")
Reported-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Tianci <zhangtianci.1997@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260226115550.1814-2-zhangtianci.1997@bytedance.com>
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Improve MAC address handling in mlx5_vdpa_set_attr() to ensure that
old MAC entries are properly removed from the MPFS table before
adding a new one. The new MAC address is then added to both the MPFS
and VLAN tables.
This change fixes an issue where the updated MAC address would not
take effect until QEMU was rebooted.
Signed-off-by: Cindy Lu <lulu@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260126094848.9601-4-lulu@redhat.com>
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Add logic in mlx5_vdpa_set_attr() to ensure the VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC
feature bit is properly set only when the device is not yet in
the DRIVER_OK (running) state.
This makes the MAC address visible in the output of:
vdpa dev config show -jp
when the device is created without an initial MAC address.
Signed-off-by: Cindy Lu <lulu@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260126094848.9601-2-lulu@redhat.com>
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dev_set_name() may fail and return an error, but its return value
is currently ignored and overwritten by _vdpa_register_device().
Abort device creation if dev_set_name() fails and release the
device reference to avoid continuing with an improperly initialized
struct device.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
Signed-off-by: Evgenii Burenchev <evg28bur@yandex.ru>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Zhu Lingshan <lingshan.zhu@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260226152924.38790-1-evg28bur@yandex.ru>
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Previously, the size was only read upon receiving the config interrupt.
This interrupt is sent when the size changes. However, we also need to
read the initial size.
Also make sure to only read the size from config if F_SIZE is enabled.
Fixes: 9778829cffd4 ("virtio: console: Store each console's size in the console structure")
Signed-off-by: Filip Hejsek <filip.hejsek@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260223-virtio-console-fix-v1-1-0cf08303b428@gmail.com>
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virtio_device_restore() resets the device and restores the negotiated
features before calling ->restore(). viortc_freeze() intentionally
leaves the existing virtqueues in place so the alarm queue can still
wake the system, but viortc_restore() immediately calls
viortc_init_vqs() without first deleting those old queues.
If virtqueue reinitialization fails on virtio-pci, the transport error
path can run vp_del_vqs() against a newly allocated vp_dev->vqs array
while vdev->vqs still contains the old virtqueues. vp_del_vqs() then
looks up queue state through the new array and can dereference a NULL
info pointer in vp_del_vq(), crashing the guest kernel during restore.
This can also happen during a non-faulty reinitialization, when one of
the vp_find_vqs_msix() attempts is unsuccessful before a later attempt
would succeed.
Delete the stale virtqueues before rebuilding them. If restore fails
before virtio_device_ready(), reuse the remove path to stop the device.
Once the device is ready, return errors directly instead of deleting the
virtqueues again.
Fixes: 0623c7592768 ("virtio_rtc: Add module and driver core")
Signed-off-by: Jia Jia <physicalmtea@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Hilber <peter.hilber@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260507120801.3677552-1-physicalmtea@gmail.com>
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Driver core expects devices to be allocated dynamically and complains
loudly when a device that lacks a release function is freed.
Use __root_device_register() to allocate and register the root device
instead of open coding using a static device.
Note that root_device_register(), which also creates a link to the
module, cannot be used as the device is registered when parsing the
module parameters which happens before the module kobject has been set
up.
Fixes: 81a054ce0b46 ("virtio-mmio: Devices parameter parsing")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.5
Cc: Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260427143710.14702-1-johan@kernel.org>
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vhost_vdpa_mmap() and vhost_vdpa_fault() use vma->vm_pgoff as a
virtqueue index for get_vq_notification(), but they do not validate
that the index is smaller than v->nvqs.
The ioctl path already performs both a bounds check and
array_index_nospec(), but the mmap/fault path only checks that the
index fits in u16. This allows an out-of-range queue index to reach
driver-specific get_vq_notification() callbacks.
Fix this by extracting a unified vhost_vdpa_get_vq_notification()
helper that validates the queue index against v->nvqs and applies
array_index_nospec() before calling the driver callback. Both the
mmap and fault paths use this helper, and the bounds checking is
consolidated into a single location.
From source inspection, the most defensible impact is out-of-bounds
access in the callback path, potentially leading to invalid PFN
remaps and crash/DoS.
Fixes: ddd89d0a059d ("vhost_vdpa: support doorbell mapping via mmap")
Acked-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Qihang Tang <q.h.hack.winter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260508075821.92656-1-q.h.hack.winter@gmail.com>
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vduse_dev_open() looks up struct vduse_dev through the IDR and then
acquires dev->lock only after vduse_lock has been dropped.
This leaves a window where a concurrent VDUSE_DESTROY_DEV can remove the
same object from the IDR and free it before the open path locks the
device, leading to a use-after-free.
Close this race by keeping vduse_lock held until dev->lock has been
acquired in the open path, matching the lock ordering already used by
the destroy path.
Fixes: c8a6153b6c59 ("vduse: Introduce VDUSE - vDPA Device in Userspace")
Signed-off-by: Qihang Tang <q.h.hack.winter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260508094659.94647-1-q.h.hack.winter@gmail.com>
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When the host initiates an AF_VSOCK connect() to a guest that has not
yet loaded the virtio-vsock transport (i.e. still booting), the caller
blocks for VSOCK_DEFAULT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT.
A caller that wants to know if the guest is up yet instead of waiting
could theoretically tune SO_VM_SOCKETS_CONNECT_TIMEOUT, but it's tricky
to find the right timeout, if not impossible: there's no way to
distinguish "guest won't reply because it's not up yet" vs "guest is up
and tried to reply, but was too slow".
Furthermore, this delay is pointless:
- If the guest doesn't initialize within this timeout, connect()
returns ETIMEDOUT.
- If the guest **does** initialize, it'll reply with RST immediately,
because there won't be a listener on the port yet; connect() returns
ECONNRESET.
That's also inconsistent with the behavior at other initialization
stages: if a connection is attempted when the guest driver is already
loaded, but nothing is listening yet, we return ECONNRESET immediately
without waiting.
Fix this by checking the RX virtqueue backend in
vhost_transport_send_pkt() before queuing. If it's NULL, return
-EHOSTUNREACH immediately.
Callers that used to get ETIMEDOUT will now usually get EHOSTUNREACH.
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Co-developed-by: Polina Vishneva <polina.vishneva@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Polina Vishneva <polina.vishneva@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260513145842.809404-1-polina.vishneva@virtuozzo.com>
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Embed the keycode array in the struct to have a single allocation.
Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260609213532.25181-1-rosenp@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
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The Kconfig logic for selecting the scheduler clocksource on
NXP Vybrid (VF610) uses a `choice` block restricted to 32-bit ARM. This
prevents 64-bit architectures, such as the NXP S32 family, from enabling
the NXP Periodic Interrupt Timer (PIT) driver (CONFIG_NXP_PIT_TIMER).
Relocate the NXP clocksource selection from arch/arm/mach-imx/Kconfig to
drivers/clocksource/Kconfig. This allows the configuration to be shared
across different architectures.
Update the selection to include support for ARCH_S32 and add a "None"
option restricted to ARCH_S32, since Vybrid lacks the ARM Architected
Timer. The Vybrid Global Timer option is restricted to ARCH_MULTI_V7
SOC_VF610 platforms to prevent it from being visible on Cortex-M4 builds,
which lack the ARM Global Timer hardware.
Fixes: bee33f22d7c3 ("clocksource/drivers/nxp-pit: Add NXP Automotive s32g2 / s32g3 support")
Signed-off-by: Enric Balletbo i Serra <eballetb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260514-fix-nxp-timer-v3-1-a3e68fdb505e@redhat.com
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Tegra SoCs supports multiple watchdog timers. If the kernel crashes or
hangs before userspace enables a watchdog, the system cannot recover and
may remain bricked, e.g. after a failed OTA update. The driver currently
leaves all watchdogs disabled until userspace configures them.
Reserve first available watchdog as a kernel-only watchdog for Tegra186
and Tegra234. Arm it during probe (120s timeout) and keep it alive in
the driver IRQ handler. Do not register it to userspace. Other available
watchdogs remain exposed to userspace. This guarantees the system can
reset itself in case of a hang or crash even when userspace never starts.
Signed-off-by: Kartik Rajput <kkartik@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260507154557.2082697-5-kkartik@nvidia.com
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Tegra186+ SoCs expose multiple watchdog timers, but the driver only
registers WDT(0).
Iterate over num_wdts and, for each WDT, check the SCR (firewall) registers
in the TKE block to determine whether Linux has read and write access.
Register the watchdogs that are accessible.
Signed-off-by: Kartik Rajput <kkartik@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260507154557.2082697-4-kkartik@nvidia.com
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On Tegra186 and Tegra234, WDT2 is connected to the Audio Processing
Engine (APE) and cannot be accessed from Linux. Only WDT0 and WDT1
are accessible to Linux.
Update num_wdts from 3 to 2 for both Tegra186 and Tegra234 to reflect
the actual number of watchdogs available to Linux.
Signed-off-by: Kartik Rajput <kkartik@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260507154557.2082697-3-kkartik@nvidia.com
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Tegra SoCs support multiple watchdogs; currently only one (WDT0) is
used. When multiple watchdogs are registered, tegra186_wdt_enable()
overwrites the TKEIE(x) register, discarding any existing watchdog
interrupt enable bits. As a result, enabling one watchdog inadvertently
disables interrupts for the others.
Fix this by preserving the existing TKEIE(x) value and updating it
using a read-modify-write sequence.
Fixes: 42cee19a9f83 ("clocksource: Add Tegra186 timers support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kartik Rajput <kkartik@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260507154557.2082697-2-kkartik@nvidia.com
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Implement support for bridge port flags to control learning and flooding
behavior. This patch maps hardware functionalities to the following
bridge flags:
- BR_LEARNING
- BR_FLOOD
- BR_MCAST_FLOOD
- BR_BCAST_FLOOD
By default, all flooding types are enabled during port setup to ensure
standard bridge behavior.
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mieczyslaw Nalewaj <namiltd@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Angelo Daros de Luca <luizluca@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260606-realtek_forward-v13-9-b9e409687cbe@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Implement hardware offloading of bridge functionality. This is achieved
by using the per-port isolation registers, which contain a forwarding
port mask. The switch will refuse to forward packets ingressed on a
given port to a port which is not in its forwarding mask.
For each bridge that is offloaded, use the DSA-provided bridge number
for the Extended Filtering ID (EFID). When using Independent VLAN
Learning (IVL), the forwarding database is keyed with the tuple
{VID, MAC, EFID}. There are 8 EFIDs available (0~7), but we reserve the
default EFID 0 for standalone ports where learning is disabled. This
fits nicely because DSA indexes the bridge number starting from 1.
Because of the limited number of EFIDs, we have to set the
max_num_bridges property of our switch to 7: we can't offload more than
that or we will fail to offer IVL as at least two bridges would end up
having to share an EFID.
All ports start isolated, forwarding exclusively to CPU ports, and
with VLAN transparent, ignoring VLAN membership. Once a member in a
bridge, the port isolation is expanded to include the bridge members.
When that bridge enables VLAN filtering, the VLAN transparent feature is
disabled, letting the switch filter based on VLAN setup.
Signed-off-by: Alvin Šipraga <alsi@bang-olufsen.dk>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mieczyslaw Nalewaj <namiltd@yahoo.com>
Co-developed-by: Luiz Angelo Daros de Luca <luizluca@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Angelo Daros de Luca <luizluca@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260606-realtek_forward-v13-8-b9e409687cbe@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Implement support for FDB and MDB management for the RTL8365MB series
switches.
The hardware supports IVL by keying the unicast forwarding database with
the {MAC, VID, EFID} tuple. The Extended Filtering ID (EFID) is 3 bits
wide, providing 8 unique filtering domains. This driver reserves EFID 0
for standalone ports, effectively limiting the hardware offload to a
maximum of 7 bridges. The multicast database uses a {MAC, VID} key, with
ports from different bridges sharing the same multicast group.
Introduce a mutex lock (l2_lock) to protect concurrent L2 table updates.
Add support for forwarding database operations, including unicast and
multicast entry handling as well as fast aging support.
Set DSA switch flags assisted_learning_on_cpu_port and fdb_isolation.
Signed-off-by: Alvin Šipraga <alsi@bang-olufsen.dk>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mieczyslaw Nalewaj <namiltd@yahoo.com>
Co-developed-by: Luiz Angelo Daros de Luca <luizluca@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Angelo Daros de Luca <luizluca@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260606-realtek_forward-v13-7-b9e409687cbe@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Realtek RTL8365MB switches (a.k.a. RTL8367C family) use two different
structures for VLANs:
- VLAN4K: A full table with 4096 entries defining port membership and
tagging.
- VLANMC: A smaller table with 32 entries used primarily for PVID
assignment.
In this hardware, a port's PVID must point to an index in the VLANMC
table rather than a VID directly. Since the VLANMC table is limited to
32 entries, the driver implements a dynamic allocation scheme to
maximize resource usage:
- VLAN4K is treated by the driver as the source of truth for membership.
- A VLANMC entry is only allocated when a port is configured to use a
specific VID as its PVID.
- VLANMC entries are deleted when no longer needed as a PVID by any port.
Although VLANMC has a members field, the switch only checks membership
in the VLAN4K table. This driver will use VLANMC members field as way to
track which ports are using that entry as PVID.
VLANMC index 0, although a valid entry, is reserved in this driver as a
neutral PVID value for ports not using a specific PVID.
In the subsequent RTL8367D switch family, VLANMC table was
removed and PVID assignment was delegated to a dedicated set of
registers.
The use of FIELD_PREP for reconstructing LO/HI values was suggested by
Yury Norov.
Fix for vlan_setup and vlan_filtering was suggested by Abdulkader
Alrezej.
Suggested-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@nvidia.com>
Suggested-by: Abdulkader Alrezej <abdulkader.alrezej@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alvin Šipraga <alsi@bang-olufsen.dk>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mieczyslaw Nalewaj <namiltd@yahoo.com>
Co-developed-by: Luiz Angelo Daros de Luca <luizluca@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Angelo Daros de Luca <luizluca@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260606-realtek_forward-v13-6-b9e409687cbe@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Add a generic table lookup interface to centralize access to
the RTL8365MB internal tables.
This interface abstracts the low-level table access logic and
will be used by subsequent commits to implement FDB and VLAN
operations.
Signed-off-by: Alvin Šipraga <alsi@bang-olufsen.dk>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mieczyslaw Nalewaj <namiltd@yahoo.com>
Co-developed-by: Luiz Angelo Daros de Luca <luizluca@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Angelo Daros de Luca <luizluca@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260606-realtek_forward-v13-5-b9e409687cbe@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Rename rtl8365mb.c to rtl8365mb_main.c in preparation for subsequent
commits which add additional source files to the driver.
The trailing backslash in the Makefile is deliberate. It allows for new
files to be added without clobbering git history.
Signed-off-by: Alvin Šipraga <alsi@bang-olufsen.dk>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mieczyslaw Nalewaj <namiltd@yahoo.com>
Co-developed-by: Luiz Angelo Daros de Luca <luizluca@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Angelo Daros de Luca <luizluca@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260606-realtek_forward-v13-4-b9e409687cbe@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Convert open-coded port iteration loops to use the DSA helpers and
restructure rtl8365mb_setup() into clear blocking, user, and
CPU port phases.
As part of this refactoring, unused ports are explicitly placed into a
blocked, isolated state with learning disabled, ensuring safe default
hardware behavior. The driver also does not allocate a virtual IRQ
mapping for unused ports. To accommodate this, a guard check is added to
the interrupt handler (rtl8365mb_irq) to safely skip ports without a
valid IRQ mapping. The irq domain teardown, however, does clean all
ports as external PHYs may still map the IRQ.
Furthermore, since the new initialization loop starts with all ports
administratively isolated by default, CPU port forwarding and isolation
masks are explicitly configured at the end of the setup phase to prevent
egress traffic from being blocked.
Suggested-by: Abdulkader Alrezej <abdulkader.alrezej@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mieczyslaw Nalewaj <namiltd@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Angelo Daros de Luca <luizluca@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260606-realtek_forward-v13-3-b9e409687cbe@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Explicitly enforce the presence of a CPU port (-EINVAL) and reject DSA
cascade links (-EOPNOTSUPP) during setup to prevent silent failures.
These topologies were already non-functional. Without a CPU port, the
driver does not activate CPU tagging. Additionally, the switch hardware
was not designed to be cascaded, and DSA links never worked because
CPU tagging is not enabled for them.
Reviewed-by: Mieczyslaw Nalewaj <namiltd@yahoo.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Angelo Daros de Luca <luizluca@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260606-realtek_forward-v13-2-b9e409687cbe@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Convert numeric error codes into human-readable strings by using %pe
together with ERR_PTR() in dev_err() messages. Also use dev_err_probe()
instead of checking for -EPROBE_DEFER.
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mieczyslaw Nalewaj <namiltd@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Angelo Daros de Luca <luizluca@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260606-realtek_forward-v13-1-b9e409687cbe@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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lan966x_fdma_reload() backs up rx->page_pool and rx->fdma before
reallocating the RX resources for the new MTU. If the allocation fails,
the restore path puts these fields back before restarting RX.
However, the reload path also updates rx->page_order and rx->max_mtu
before calling lan966x_fdma_rx_alloc(). These fields are not restored on
failure, so RX can be restarted with the old pages, old FDMA state and
old page pool, but with the page geometry from the failed new MTU.
This can make the XDP path advertise a frame size derived from the new
page_order while the actual RX pages still come from the old allocation.
For example, after a failed reload to a jumbo MTU, xdp_init_buff() may be
called with a frame size larger than the restored RX pages.
lan966x_fdma_rx_alloc_page_pool() also registers the newly allocated page
pool with each port's XDP RXQ before fdma_alloc_coherent() is called. If
fdma_alloc_coherent() fails, the new page pool is destroyed, but the
rollback path does not restore the per-port XDP RXQ mem model
registration either.
Save and restore rx->page_order and rx->max_mtu, and restore the old page
pool registration for each port's XDP RXQ before RX is started again.
This keeps the restored RX state consistent after a failed reload.
Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li <lgs201920130244@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Carlier <devnexen@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260607145747.1494514-1-lgs201920130244@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Commit a60fc3294a37 ("ptp: rework ptp_clock_unregister() to disable
events") added a call to ptp_disable_all_events() which changes the
configuration of pins if they support EXTTS events. In ptp_ocp_detach()
pins resources are freed before ptp_clock_unregister() and it leads to
use-after-free during driver removal. Fix it by changing the order of
free/unregister calls. To avoid irq handler running on the other core
while ptp device unregistering, call synchronize_irq() after HW is
configured to stop producing irqs and no irqs are in-flight.
Fixes: a60fc3294a37 ("ptp: rework ptp_clock_unregister() to disable events")
Signed-off-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260608155952.240304-1-vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Microchip PSE controllers have a dedicated disable ports input that like it
name says disables PoE on all ports.
So lets support parsing that GPIO and using the GPIO flags to set it low
by default and enable PoE on all ports during probe.
Acked-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robert.marko@sartura.hr>
Reviewed-by: Kory Maincent <kory.maincent@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260607165600.1260210-2-robert.marko@sartura.hr
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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tun_put_user() declares an on-stack struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash_tunnel
without zeroing it. For a non-tunnel skb, virtio_net_hdr_tnl_from_skb()
only initializes the first 10 bytes (sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr)),
leaving bytes 10..23 (num_buffers and the hash/tunnel fields) as stack
garbage.
An unprivileged user can set the vnet header size to 24 with
TUNSETVNETHDRSZ, so __tun_vnet_hdr_put() copies all 24 bytes of the
partially-initialized struct to userspace, leaking 14 bytes of kernel
stack on every read of a non-tunnel packet.
Fix it the same way tun_get_user() already does by zeroing the whole
header right after declaration.
Fixes: 288f30435132 ("tun: enable gso over UDP tunnel support.")
Reported-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260607054428.3050243-1-xmei5@asu.edu
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Remove the driver-specific BNXT_STATE_L2_FILTER_RETRY + timer + sp_task
retry mechanism and rely on the core stack's ndo_set_rx_mode_async retry
instead.
bnxt_cfg_rx_mode() now returns errors instead of swallowing them. The
PF-unavailable case (-ENODEV from HWRM on a VF) is normalized to
-EAGAIN at the boundary so callers can match on a single "retry me"
errno without re-implementing the VF/-ENODEV check. Other errors
propagate unchanged.
This removes:
- BNXT_STATE_L2_FILTER_RETRY state bit
- BNXT_RX_MASK_SP_EVENT sp_event bit
- Retry trigger from bnxt_timer()
- BNXT_RX_MASK_SP_EVENT handling from bnxt_sp_task()
bnxt_init_chip() still calls bnxt_cfg_rx_mode() directly during open.
On a fresh open dev->uc is empty and the call effectively cannot fail
on the unicast path. But on FW reset reopen (bnxt_fw_reset_task ->
bnxt_open) a VF may have a populated dev->uc and the PF may be
transiently unavailable; since that path doesn't go through
__dev_open(), the follow-up rx_mode call that would otherwise drive
the core retry doesn't fire. On -EAGAIN, swallow the error and call
netif_rx_mode_schedule_retry() explicitly. The unicast filter loop
truncates vnic->uc_filter_count on failure, so the retry's delta check
sees pending work and reinstalls.
Cc: Pavan Chebbi <pavan.chebbi@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Reviewed-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260608154014.227538-4-sdf@fomichev.me
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Change the return type of ndo_set_rx_mode_async from void to int to
allow drivers to report failures back to the core stack. This is a
prerequisite for adding retry logic in the core when drivers fail to
program RX filters (e.g. bnxt VF when PF is unavailable).
All existing implementations return 0 for now, maintaining current
behavior.
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260608154014.227538-2-sdf@fomichev.me
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Avoid string function that are due to be deprecated.
Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260608095523.2606-36-david.laight.linux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Replacing strcpy() with strscpy() ensures that overflow of the target
buffer cannot happen.
Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260608095500.2567-4-david.laight.linux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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mana_query_link_cfg() sends an HWC command to firmware on every call,
but the link speed and QoS values it returns only change when the
driver explicitly calls mana_set_bw_clamp(). This function is called
not only by userspace via ethtool get_link_ksettings, but also
periodically by hv_netvsc through netvsc_get_link_ksettings and by
the sysfs speed_show attribute via dev_attr_show, resulting in
unnecessary HWC traffic every few minutes.
Add a link_cfg_error field to mana_port_context to cache the query
result. The field uses three states: 1 (not yet queried, initial
value set during mana_probe_port), 0 (success, speed/max_speed are
valid), or a negative errno for permanent errors like -EOPNOTSUPP
when the hardware does not support the command. Transient errors and
qos_unconfigured responses are not cached so that subsequent calls
will retry.
MANA is ops-locked because it implements net_shaper_ops, so the core
already takes netdev_lock() around all ethtool_ops and net_shaper_ops
entry points. Reuse that lock to serialize mana_query_link_cfg() and
mana_set_bw_clamp(). This prevents a concurrent mana_set_bw_clamp()
from racing with an in-flight query and publishing stale pre-clamp
speed/max_speed.
Invalidate the cache inside mana_set_bw_clamp() on success, so all
current and future callers that change the link configuration
automatically trigger a fresh query on the next mana_query_link_cfg()
call. Also reset link_cfg_error during resume in mana_probe() under
netdev_lock(), so that any query already in flight cannot later
store 0 and silently overwrite the post-resume invalidation.
Signed-off-by: Erni Sri Satya Vennela <ernis@linux.microsoft.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260606133301.2180073-1-ernis@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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The .netdev_to_port() currently takes only a net_device and returns the
port index, without verifying the netdev actually belongs to the switch
being operated on. This can cause flower rule parsing to silently
resolve to a wrong port on the local hardware.
Update both implementations felix_netdev_to_port() and
ocelot_netdev_to_port() to validate ownership. Also update the callers
in ocelot_flower.c to pass through the ocelot context.
Signed-off-by: David Yang <mmyangfl@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260606125247.305167-1-mmyangfl@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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PCIe errors detected by a Root Port or Downstream Port cause error
recovery services to run on all subordinate devices regardless of
administrative state.
The .error_detected() callback, bnxt_io_error_detected(), disables
and synchronizes IRQs via bnxt_disable_int_sync(), which calls
bnxt_cp_num_to_irq_num() to map completion rings to IRQs using
bp->bnapi.
Since bp->bnapi is allocated on NIC open and freed on NIC close, PCIe
error recovery on a closed NIC can dereference a NULL pointer.
Check if bp->bnapi is NULL before disabling and synchronizing IRQs.
Fixes: e5811b8c09df ("bnxt_en: Add IRQ remapping logic.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kyle Meyer <kyle.meyer@hpe.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavan Chebbi <pavan.chebbi@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/aiNM1CY2-StPilxW@hpe.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Update the device id table to include the new device id 0x00C1.
This device's BAR layout is similar to VF's, update the function,
mana_gd_init_registers(), accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260605212302.2135499-1-haiyangz@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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