summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/drivers
AgeCommit message (Collapse)Author
2026-07-31misc: eeprom: Use named initializers for arrays of i2c_device_dataUwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub)
While being less compact, using named initializers allows to more easily see which members of the structs are assigned which value without having to lookup the declaration of the struct. And it's also more robust against changes to the struct definition. While touching all these arrays, unify usage of whitespace. This patch doesn't modify the compiled arrays, only their representation in source form benefits. Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub) <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/e9ad2fe1d850ffd64eb053cb03395e7ca6f848dc.1784299069.git.u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-31misc: genwqe: Drop unused assignment of pci_device_id driver dataUwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub)
The driver explicitly sets the .driver_data member of struct pci_device_id to zero without relying on that value. Drop this unused assignment. While touching this array, also convert it to use one of the PCI_DEVICE macros that is usually used for these and drop the explicit 0 in the list terminator. This patch doesn't modify the compiled array. Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub) <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/0756a50095f65ada4b82a65a4f827bcd5f0e5d84.1784299069.git.u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-31misc/pvpanic: Drop unused assignment of acpi_device_id driver dataUwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub)
The driver explicitly sets the .driver_data member of struct acpi_device_id to zero without relying on that value. Drop this unused assignments. While touching this array simplify the list terminator and use a named initalizer. This patch doesn't modify the compiled array, only its representation in source form benefits. Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub) <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/98f1fb885b797f8b3ccf24980d8036d67eb3966d.1784299069.git.u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-31misc: Drop unused assignment of spi_device_id driver dataUwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub)
The drivers don't make use of the values that were explicitly assigned to the .driver_data members. Drop these assignments. Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub) <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/e2ad3f93b358cc246a64a3d0a7c3f037b2201412.1784299069.git.u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-31virtio_console: fix race between hvc put_chars and virtqueue teardown on freezeSungho Bae
With no_console_suspend enabled, hvc console output can continue while virtio_console is freezing. In that window, put_chars can still enqueue buffers to the output virtqueue while virtcons_freeze is tearing queues down, triggering a BUG_ON in virtqueue_detach_unused_buf_split: BUG_ON(vq->vq.num_free != vq->split.vring.num) Add a pm_freezing flag to ports_device. Set it via smp_store_release() at the start of virtcons_freeze(); put_chars() and __send_to_port() drop output while the flag is set, checked via smp_load_acquire(). The check in __send_to_port() is placed under outvq_lock, making it atomic with remove_port_data() which also acquires outvq_lock. Once remove_port_data() returns for a given port, no concurrent __send_to_port() can add buffers before remove_vqs() tears down the vq. After setting pm_freezing, acquire and release outvq_lock for each port (protected by ports_lock to prevent list manipulation races) before calling virtio_reset_device(). A TX thread that already passed the pm_freezing check may still hold outvq_lock while spinning for host acknowledgment; the drain loop ensures all such threads have completed before the device is reset. Clear pm_freezing in virtcons_restore() only after all port->out_vq pointers have been reassigned to the newly allocated virtqueues, preventing TX paths from dereferencing freed vqs during restore. Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260519162242.7324-1-baver.bae%40gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sungho Bae <baver.bae@lge.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260603183757.21587-5-baver.bae@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-31virtio_console: fix control queue race during restoreSungho Bae
In virtcons_restore(), after virtio_device_ready() sets DRIVER_OK, the device becomes active. If the control receive queue (c_ivq) is populated immediately, the host can instantly deliver pending control messages (e.g., VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_REMOVE). This triggers the control_work_handler(), which can modify the portdev->ports list concurrently with the unprotected list_for_each_entry loop in virtcons_restore(), leading to list corruption or Use-After-Free. Fix this by deferring the population of the control receive queue (fill_queue for c_ivq) until after the list iteration is complete. This ensures the host cannot inject control messages during the vulnerable window. Signed-off-by: Sungho Bae <baver.bae@lge.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260603183757.21587-4-baver.bae@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-31virtio_console: fix hot-unplug races in TX pathsSungho Bae
When a port is hot-unplugged, unplug_port() nullifies port->portdev. However, concurrent TX paths (__send_to_port, put_chars) could read a stale pointer or encounter a NULL pointer dereference. Add READ_ONCE(port->portdev) and NULL checks in the TX paths. In __send_to_port(), move the out_vq assignment inside the outvq_lock and check portdev under the lock. Correspondingly, update unplug_port() to NULL out port->portdev while holding the outvq_lock to serialize with __send_to_port(). In put_chars(), return count instead of 0 on unplug to prevent the hvc layer from spinning in an infinite retry loop. Signed-off-by: Sungho Bae <baver.bae@lge.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260603183757.21587-3-baver.bae@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-31virtio_console: refactor __send_to_port() buffer ownershipSungho Bae
Modify __send_to_port() to take ownership of a struct port_buffer * instead of a void * raw buffer. Previously, put_chars() would pass a raw kmemdup'd buffer and free it immediately after __send_to_port() returned. This caused a potential Use-After-Free and data corruption if the virtqueue was shared with nonblocking writers, as virtqueue_get_buf() might return an older completed buffer, causing the newly added buffer to be kfree'd while the host is still DMAing from it. By transferring ownership of the allocated port_buffer to __send_to_port(), we ensure that the exact buffer returned by the host is the one that gets freed, resolving the memory lifecycle mismatch. Signed-off-by: Sungho Bae <baver.bae@lge.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260603183757.21587-2-baver.bae@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-31virtio_console: take a kref in find_port_by_vq() to fix port UAFHari Mishal
find_port_by_vq() returns a raw struct port pointer without taking a reference on it, unlike find_port_by_devt_in_portdev() which does. find_port_by_vq()'s only two callers, in_intr() and out_intr(), run as virtqueue interrupt callbacks, entirely independent of and possibly concurrently with unplug_port(), which itself runs from a workqueue when the host sends a VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_REMOVE control message. unplug_port() removes the port from portdev->ports under ports_lock, then later drops its last reference with kref_put(), freeing it via remove_port(). find_port_by_vq() also walks portdev->ports under ports_lock, so if it finds the port still on the list, the list removal, and therefore the eventual kref_put(), has not happened yet, and taking a reference at that point is always safe. Without doing so, in_intr()/out_intr() can be left holding a pointer to a port that unplug_port() frees on another core before they are done using it. Both triggers are host-controlled as the host decides when to send the PORT_REMOVE control message and when to kick the port's data vq. So a malicious backend could race the two on purpose, without any guest side cooperation. The freed object is a generic kmalloc allocation containing a wait_queue_head_t, which in_intr()/out_intr() pass to wake_up_interruptible() after touching the stale pointer. wake_up_interruptible() invokes a function pointer read out of the wait queue's entries. If the freed slab slot is reclaimed with attacker influenced content before that call, then this is an arbitrary function call primitive rather than just undefined behaviour. Take a reference in find_port_by_vq() while still holding ports_lock, matching find_port_by_devt_in_portdev(), and release it in in_intr() and out_intr() once they are done with the port. Signed-off-by: Hari Mishal <harimishal1@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717150622.23636-1-harimishal1@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-31misc: sgi-gru: inline the user CBR status updateMuhammad Usama Anjum
The process-context fault path always has a valid user CBR pointer. Inline the one-use status helper and remove its obsolete NULL check. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@arm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730111316.3672672-4-usama.anjum@arm.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-31misc: sgi-gru: remove obsolete atomic fault-handling stateMuhammad Usama Anjum
After interrupt faults are sent directly to user polling mode, only the process-context call path remains. Remove the atomic flag passed through the fault-handling interfaces and the related dead code. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@arm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730111316.3672672-3-usama.anjum@arm.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-31misc: sgi-gru: remove interrupt-context page-table walksMuhammad Usama Anjum
The GRU TLB miss handler walks a process's page tables without holding page-table locks or a reference to the mapped page. It also uses a kernel page-table accessor on user page tables and supports only PMD-level large mappings on x86-64. Remove the direct walker. Send interrupt faults directly to user polling mode so the existing call-OS fallback retries them in process context. Remove the mmap-lock failure statistic that can no longer be incremented. Fixes: 142586409c8b ("GRU Driver: page faults & exceptions") Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@arm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730111316.3672672-2-usama.anjum@arm.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-31ntsync: reject wait ioctls with zero ownerIván Ezequiel Rodriguez
setup_wait() already validates pad and flags but not owner, while Documentation/userspace-api/ntsync.rst requires EINVAL when owner is zero. Reject early before queueing waiters. Signed-off-by: Iván Ezequiel Rodriguez <ivanrwcm25@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Griffin Kroah-Hartman <griffin@kroah.com> Reviewed-by: Elizabeth Figura <zfigura@codeweavers.com> Signed-off-by: Elizabeth Figura <zfigura@codeweavers.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723201301.11826-4-zfigura@codeweavers.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-31misc: vmc_vmci: Fix potential memory leak in vmci_event_subscribe()Abdun Nihaal
The memory allocated for struct vmci_subscription (sub) is not freed in the error path when have_new_id is false. Fix that by adding a kfree() call, and moving the read of sub->id to a point before freeing. Fixes: 1d990201f9bb ("VMCI: event handling implementation.") Signed-off-by: Abdun Nihaal <nihaal@cse.iitm.ac.in> Acked-by: Vishnu Dasa <vishnu.dasa@broadcom.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722101215.76680-1-nihaal@cse.iitm.ac.in Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-31rust_binder: update indentation of failed transaction printAlice Ryhl
To properly take the changes from commit bb66b1a34525 ("rust_binder: only print failure if error has source") into account, the binder_debug! statement was moved inside the if {} block, and so there must be one more level of indentation. Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260728061236.198267-1-aliceryhl@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-31rust_binder: Update transaction flags to use kernel::impl_flags!Jahnavi MN
Transaction configuration flags are currently represented as raw integers and manipulated via bitwise operations. This lacks type safety, making it possible to mix up different flag types without compile-time warnings. Use kernel::impl_flags! to migrate the transaction flags to a strongly-typed bitmask, enforcing compile-time safety. Key changes: - Define `TransactionFlags(u32)` and `TransactionFlag` with 4 variants. - Change flags field type to `TransactionFlags` in structs. - Add `is_oneway` helper on `TransactionFlags` to simplify checks. - Update `can_replace` logic to use type-safe combined flag checks. - Convert `flags` to `u32` for FFI boundaries and logging. Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jahnavi MN <jahnavimn@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260719-b4-rust_binder_impl_flags-v3-2-f8d0b3ea1b87@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-31rust_binder: Update looper_flags bitmaps to use kernel::impl_flags!Jahnavi MN
Thread looper states are currently represented as raw integers and manipulated via bitwise operations. This lacks type safety, making it possible to mix up different flag types without compile-time warnings. Use kernel::impl_flags! to migrate looper_flags to a strongly-typed bitmask, enforcing compile-time safety. Key changes: - Define `LooperFlags(u32)` and `LooperFlag` enum with 7 variants. - Change `InnerThread.looper_flags` type to `LooperFlags`. - Update looper state transitions and checks to use type-safe methods. - Convert `looper_flags` to `u32` for hex formatting in `debug_print`. Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jahnavi MN <jahnavimn@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260719-b4-rust_binder_impl_flags-v3-1-f8d0b3ea1b87@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-31rust_binder: add ownership assertion to Node::add_deathGeorgios Androutsopoulos
The `// SAFETY:` comment in NodeDeath::set_cleared assumes that a NodeDeath is never inserted into the death list of any Node other than its owner. However, this invariant is not enforced by the safe function Node::add_death, which inserts NodeDeath into the death list without checking that death.node == self, leaving a risk for future code that may miss this implicit invariant and cause undefined behavior. Add an assertion to make this precondition explicit and catch potential violations early. Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1237 Signed-off-by: Georgios Androutsopoulos <georgeandrout13@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260616170956.2580772-1-georgeandrout13@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-31nvmem: brcm_nvram: fix out-of-bounds access on malformed flash dataRosen Penev
The length check in brcm_nvram_parse() validated header->len against priv->nvmem_size (the full partition size) instead of priv->data_len (the actual allocated data buffer). A malformed flash partition with header->len between the two would pass the check, causing brcm_nvram_add_cells() to read and write priv->data[len - 1] beyond the heap allocation. Also add a minimum bound: len < sizeof(*header) could underflow the data[len - 1] access. Fix both bounds by rejecting len outside [sizeof(*header), priv->data_len]. Assisted-by: opencode:big-pickle Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srini@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260729094647.111468-14-srini@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-31nvmem: brcm_nvram: reject empty NVRAM partitionRosen Penev
If the partition is completely erased (all padding bytes), the trimming loop reduces data_len to 0. devm_kzalloc(dev, 0, GFP_KERNEL) returns ZERO_SIZE_PTR ((void *)16), which is non-NULL and bypasses the NULL check. The subsequent cast of priv->data to struct brcm_nvram_header * and dereference of header->magic causes a page fault on address 0x10. Reject data_len smaller than the header before allocating. Assisted-by: opencode:big-pickle Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srini@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260729094647.111468-13-srini@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-31nvmem: airoha: add ARM64 dependencyArnd Bergmann
The driver already depends on HAVE_ARM_SMCCC and ARCH_AIROHA, but both are available for 32-bit and 64-bit targets. However, the smccc invocation fails on thumb2 builds with clang: drivers/nvmem/airoha-smc-efuses.c:38:2: error: write to reserved register 'R7' 38 | arm_smccc_1_1_invoke(AIROHA_SMC_EFUSE_FID, | ^ note: (skipping 1 expansions in backtrace; use -fmacro-backtrace-limit=0 to see all) arch/arm/include/asm/opcodes.h:215:2: note: expanded from macro '__inst_arm_thumb32' 215 | __inst_thumb32(thumb_opcode) | ^ Since the driver is only used on the 64-bit an7581 soc, avoid this problem with a stricter dependency. Fixes: b7846af2e6ca ("nvmem: airoha: Add support for SMC eFUSE") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srini@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260729094647.111468-12-srini@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-31eeprom: move nvmem EEPROM drivers to drivers/nvmem/Bartosz Golaszewski
For historical reasons EEPROM drivers have lived under drivers/misc/eeprom/. Also for historical reasons changes to most of them would go through the char-misc tree while some would be queued through the I2C tree. Over the years some of them have also been converted to using nvmem - the dedicated subsystem for non-volatile memory - while get_maintainer.pl does not Cc the maintainer of nvmem on patches changing them. Move the EEPROM drivers using nvmem under drivers/nvmem/ for consistency of the review process and path upstream. Reviewed-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srini@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260729094647.111468-11-srini@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-31nvmem: simplify nvmem_sysfs_remove_compat()Bartosz Golaszewski
There's no need for the config argument in nvmem_sysfs_remove_compat(). Once the compat attribute is registered, that information is carried in nvmem_device::flags. Rework the code to always query that field and drop the second argument. Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com> Tested-by: Loic Poulain <loic.poulain@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srini@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260729094647.111468-8-srini@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-31nvmem: split out the reg_read/write() callbacks out of struct nvmem_deviceBartosz Golaszewski
The reg_read/write() fields of struct nvmem_device point to memory owned by the nvmem provider. They must not be dereferenced after the provider is unregistered. Ahead of protecting against accesses to invalid memory with SRCU, move the callbacks into a separate structure the address of which is stored in nvmem_device. Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com> Tested-by: Loic Poulain <loic.poulain@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srini@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260729094647.111468-7-srini@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-31nvmem: remove unneeded __nvmem_device_put()Bartosz Golaszewski
__nvmem_device_put() is wrapped by nvmem_device_put() but there's no extra functionality offered by the latter so just fold one into the other. There's still the corresponding __nvmem_device_get() so in order to keep things symmetrical: rename it to nvmem_device_match() to better reflect its functionality and not confuse users by its presence in the absence of the similarly prefixed put() counterpart. Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com> Tested-by: Loic Poulain <loic.poulain@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srini@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260729094647.111468-6-srini@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-31nvmem: simplify locking with guard()Bartosz Golaszewski
Use lock guards from cleanup.h to simplify locking. While at it: add the missing mutex.h include. Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com> Tested-by: Loic Poulain <loic.poulain@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srini@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260729094647.111468-5-srini@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-31nvmem: check the return value of gpiod_set_value_cansleep()Bartosz Golaszewski
GPIO setters now return integer values and can indicate failures in lower abstraction layers. Check the return values of gpiod_set_value_cansleep() calls in nvmem core. Reviewed-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com> Tested-by: Loic Poulain <loic.poulain@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srini@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260729094647.111468-4-srini@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-31nvmem: return -EOPNOTSUPP to in-kernel users on missing callbacksBartosz Golaszewski
__nvmem_reg_read/write() currently return -EINVAL if the relevant callback is not present. User-space helpers again check the presence of the callbacks to see if they should return -EPERM. Ahead of adding SRCU synchronization: change the error code returned to in-kernel users to -EOPNOTSUPP which is more indicative of the actual reason for the failure. Remove the checks from the sysfs attribute callbacks as these are not visible without the required callbacks. Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com> Tested-by: Loic Poulain <loic.poulain@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srini@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260729094647.111468-3-srini@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-31nvmem: remove unused field from struct nvmem_deviceBartosz Golaszewski
The node list_head in struct nvmem_device was added accidentally by commit ec9c08a1cb8d ("nvmem: Create a header for internal sharing") and is unused so remove it. Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com> Tested-by: Loic Poulain <loic.poulain@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srini@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260729094647.111468-2-srini@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-31misc: fastrpc: Drop unhandled DSP PD exit notificationShawn Guo
Newer DSP firmware implements a PD (Protection Domain) notification framework that sends PD state notifications upon request. The PD exit notification is unconditionally sent by the DSP with a fixed sentinel 0xABCDABCD in the context field. fastrpc_rpmsg_callback() treats every inbound message as an invoke response, so the sentinel is masked and shifted like any real response ((0xABCDABCD & 0xFF0) >> 4 == 188) and looked up in the channel's context idr. This is not merely cosmetic. In the common case idr slot 188 is empty, the lookup fails, and the driver only logs a spurious "No context ID matches response" error on every teardown. But the context idr is shared by every protection domain and the listener thread on the channel and is filled cyclically over [1, FASTRPC_CTX_MAX]. If slot 188 holds a live context when the sentinel arrives, the sentinel's return value is written into that unrelated in-flight invocation and it is completed early. Since neither the fastrpc library nor the driver supports the DSP PD notification framework, it is safe to drop the PD exit notification before it is ever turned into a context lookup. This removes both the log spam and the mis-completion race. A genuine response can never be masked: a real context is (idr_index << 4) | pd (at most 0xFF3) and can never equal the sentinel. Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Reviewed-by: Ekansh Gupta <ekansh.gupta@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shengchao.guo@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srini@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260729094352.111065-11-srini@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-31misc: fastrpc: Add polling mode support for fastRPC driverEkansh Gupta
For any remote call to DSP, after sending an invocation message, the fastRPC driver waits for a glink response, during which the CPU can enter low power modes. This adds latency to the fastRPC call due to CPU wakeup and scheduling overhead. Add polling mode support where the fastRPC driver polls a shared memory location for completion after sending the invocation, avoiding CPU wakeup and scheduling latency and reducing fastRPC overhead. If the poll times out, the call falls back to the normal interrupt/glink-based completion path. Poll mode is only applied to dynamic modules running in a user PD (handle > FASTRPC_MAX_STATIC_HANDLE), since static/root-PD handles are not expected to benefit from, or require, this optimization. Support is advertised per SoC via fastrpc_soc_data, with a closed exception list for older platforms whose DSP firmware is known to support polling but which otherwise use the default soc_data. Poll mode can be enabled by userspace via the FASTRPC_IOCTL_SET_OPTION ioctl with the FASTRPC_POLL_MODE request id. Since context IDs (ctxid) are allocated from a fixed-size, per-channel cyclic IDR shared by all processes on a DSP, a context ID can be recycled for a new request soon after it is freed. In poll mode the context can be considered complete (and released) as soon as the poll memory is updated, while the corresponding glink COMPLETE response from the DSP may still be in flight. If that response arrives after the ctxid has been reused, it would otherwise match the new context and incorrectly signal completion for it while the DSP may still be operating on the new context's buffers. To prevent this, embed a monotonically increasing per-channel sequence number in the unused upper bits of the ctxid/message context and validate it in the rpmsg callback, dropping any response whose sequence number does not match the current owner of that ctxid slot. Signed-off-by: Ekansh Gupta <ekansh.gupta@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srini@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260729094352.111065-8-srini@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-31misc: fastrpc: Expand context ID mask for DSP polling mode supportEkansh Gupta
Current FastRPC context uses a 12-bit mask: [ID(8 bits)][PD type(4 bits)] = GENMASK(11, 4) This works for normal calls but fails for DSP polling mode. Polling mode expects a 16-bit layout: [15:8] = context ID (8 bits) [7:5] = reserved [4] = async mode bit [3:0] = PD type (4 bits) If async bit (bit 4) is set, DSP disables polling. With current mask, odd IDs can set this bit, causing DSP to skip poll updates. Update FASTRPC_CTXID_MASK to GENMASK(15, 8) so IDs occupy upper byte and lower byte is left for DSP flags and PD type. Reserved bits remain unused. This change is compatible with polling mode and does not break non-polling behavior. Bit layout: [15:8] = CCCCCCCC (context ID) [7:5] = xxx (reserved) [4] = A (async mode) [3:0] = PPPP (PD type) Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Ekansh Gupta <ekansh.gupta@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srini@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260729094352.111065-7-srini@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-31misc: fastrpc: Replace hardcoded ctxid mask with GENMASKEkansh Gupta
Replace the hardcoded context ID mask (0xFF0) with GENMASK(11, 4) to improve readability and follow kernel bitfield conventions. Use FIELD_PREP and FIELD_GET instead of manual shifts for setting and extracting ctxid values. Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Ekansh Gupta <ekansh.gupta@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srini@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260729094352.111065-6-srini@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-31misc: fastrpc: Move fdlist to invoke context structureEkansh Gupta
The fdlist is currently part of the meta buffer which is set during fastrpc_get_args(), this fdlist is getting recalculated during fastrpc_put_args(). Move fdlist to the invoke context structure to improve maintainability and reduce redundancy. This centralizes its handling and simplifies meta buffer preparation and reading logic. Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Ekansh Gupta <ekansh.gupta@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srini@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260729094352.111065-5-srini@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-31misc: fastrpc: Allow fastrpc_buf_free() to accept NULLEkansh Gupta
Make fastrpc_buf_free() a no-op when passed a NULL pointer, allowing callers to avoid open-coded NULL checks. Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Ekansh Gupta <ekansh.gupta@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Jianping Li <jianping.li@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srini@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260729094352.111065-3-srini@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-31misc: fastrpc: Move prints outside spinlock in fastrpc_cb_probeMukesh Ojha
dev_err() and dev_info() were called while holding a spinlock with IRQs disabled, which is incorrect as printk can be slow and should not be called in atomic context. Move the dev_err() for the FASTRPC_MAX_SESSIONS check to after the spinlock is released, and save the return value of of_property_read_u32() to print dev_info() after the lock is dropped. Minor variable style correction in probe function. Signed-off-by: Mukesh Ojha <mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srini@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260729094352.111065-2-srini@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-31Merge tag 'svc_updates_for_v7.3' of ↵Greg Kroah-Hartman
ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dinguyen/linux into char-misc-next SoCFPGA firmware updates for v7.3 - Document stratix10-rsu for QSPI size and erase size - Add method to retrieve device info table using RSU - Add support for hardware monitoring using service driver Resolves merge conflicts in: drivers/firmware/stratix10-svc.c Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> * tag 'svc_updates_for_v7.3' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dinguyen/linux: hwmon: add Altera SoC FPGA hardware monitoring driver firmware: stratix10-svc: add async HWMON read commands and register socfpga-hwmon device firmware: stratix10-rsu: Add synchronous fallback for async SVC operations firmware: stratix10-rsu: Add flash device info retrieval via SMC Documentation: ABI: add stratix10-rsu QSPI size and erase_size sysfs
2026-07-31s390/sclp: Allow SCLP Action Qualifiers for Spyre card status reportingNiklas Schnelle
Add SCLP Action Qualifiers used by the Spyre stack for reporting of the card's initialization status, recoverable errors, and telemetry data. Co-developed-by: Andreas Krebbel <krebbel@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Krebbel <krebbel@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2026-07-31s390/ap: Fix queue depth field lengthFinn Callies
The queue depth field is defined as a 5 bit field in the Z architecture instead of a 4 bit field. The queue depth (qd) can be in range 0-31 and is reported in bits 59-63 of the TAPQ response. Currently this has no effect as all CEX generations report a queue depth of 7, which fits into 4 bits. However, future CEX generations reporting a value >15 would not be properly reflected by the ap bus and therefore all user space applications relying on it. Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Finn Callies <fcallies@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2026-07-31s390/zcrypt: Fix missing mem scrub at clear key import in cca_clr2cipherkey()Harald Freudenberger
The helper function _ip_cprb_helper() uses internal buffer memory for building and processing CPRBs. After use this buffer was never scrubbed which could lead to leaving for example clear key material in memory which could be exposed via tricky reuse of this same memory. Extend the _ip_cprb_helper() function with another parameter 'scrub' used to steer scrubbing of this buffer. So now the caller has the opportunity to decide if scrubbing is needed or not. Extend the clear key to secure key token import process in function cca_clr2cipherkey() to tell the helper function from above to scrub the cprb buffer when the clear key value is part of the request data. Add explicit scrubbing on return from function cca_clr2cipherkey() for the random EXOR buffer and the cprb buffer. Overall this cleans the internal used buffer in case of clear key import to prevent sensitive data to get exposed. Fixes: 4bc123b18ce6 ("s390/zcrypt: Add low level functions for CCA AES cipher keys") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2026-07-31s390/zcrypt: Close speculative mem read possibilityHarald Freudenberger
The domain value is extracted from a given CCA or EP11 ioctl struct when a CPRB is about to be sent. Thus this is a user controlled value. Under some special conditions (custom device node used, administrative load) this value is used as an array index after bounds checking, but without speculation barrier. Add the missing array_index_nospec() call to prevent speculative execution where this domain value is used. Fixes: cfd68b33094e ("s390/zcrypt: Filter admin CPRBs on custom devices") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Finn Callies <fcallies@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2026-07-31s390/zcrypt: Fix wrong domain value verification with EP11 CPRBsHarald Freudenberger
There is a wrong upper limit check for the domain value when an EP11 CPRB is processed for sending to a crypto card. This check is only active on custom device nodes but may lead to access heap memory behind perms->adm when an administrative CPRB is sent. Add correct limit (AP_DOMAINS = 256) checking to fix this. Fixes: cfd68b33094e ("s390/zcrypt: Filter admin CPRBs on custom devices") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Finn Callies <fcallies@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2026-07-31s390/zcrypt: Fix buffer over-read in cca_cipher2protkeyHarald Freudenberger
Add validation of both the actual key buffer size and token length fields in all the cca_check_sec*token() functions. Additionally check in cca_gencipherkey() for possible underflow with returned key size. The CCA token structures contain user-controlled len fields that were used in operations without proper validation against both the actual buffer size and minimum token structure size. An attacker could set this field larger than the actual buffer size, leading to reading beyond buffer boundaries. This may result in a kernel crash or exposure of memory via sending this as part of a request down to the crypto card. Also an attacker could have used a very small len value and thus enforce a buffer under-run which may produce similar effects as a over-read. So now a key must - key buf length must be at least sizeof the token struct - the key len field inside the token must fit into the range of sizeof key token struct ... key buf length Fixes: 4bc123b18ce6 ("s390/zcrypt: Add low level functions for CCA AES cipher keys") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2026-07-31s390/zcrypt: Validate length for CCA ECC private key requestsHolger Dengler
cca_ecc2protkey() derives the copy length for the CPRB parameter block directly from the length field in the key token. Reject the request early if the token length exceeds the available space in the parameter block. Fixes: fa6999e326fe ("s390/pkey: support CCA and EP11 secure ECC private keys") Signed-off-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+ Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2026-07-31s390/zcrypt: Validate length for CCA AES cipher key requestsHolger Dengler
cca_cipher2protkey() derives the copy length for the CPRB parameter block directly from the length field in the key token. Reject the request early if the token length exceeds the available space in the parameter block. Fixes: 4bc123b18ce6 ("s390/zcrypt: Add low level functions for CCA AES cipher keys") Signed-off-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2026-07-31mei: pull kvfree out of spinlockAlexander Usyskin
The read buffer allocation was changed from kmalloc() to kvmalloc(). This buffer is part of mei_cl_cb structure that can be queued in rd_complete queue protected by spinlock. Releasing the structure leads to errors like below when freeing buffer that allocated non-contiguous: BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at mm/vmalloc.c:3448 Separate mei_cl_cb structure dequeue and release to perform only dequeue under spinlock and push release out of spinlock. Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Fixes: 4adf613e01bf ("mei: use kvmalloc for read buffer") Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/i915/kernel/-/work_items/16359 Reviewed-by: Menachem Adin <menachem.adin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Usyskin <alexander.usyskin@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260719-kvfree_out_of_spinlock-v1-1-e07d6333bea7@intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-31initramfs_test: use test init/exit hooks to override init fsChristian Brauner
Most initramfs kunit tests interact with initramfs via unpack_to_rootfs() and subsequently init_stat(), init_unlink(), etc. It's cleaner and less error-prone to override current->fs with userspace_init_fs for all initramfs_test_suite tests. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260701-work-kunit-nullfs-v1-1-dfa60270434f@kernel.org [1] Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260729151320.21001-2-ddiss@suse.de # folded into [1] Fixes: 32750c77e811 ("fs: start all kthreads in nullfs") Reported-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/akOrbOsKUqgZarGw@sirena.org.uk Signed-off-by: David Disseldorp <ddiss@suse.de> Co-developed-by: David Disseldorp <ddiss@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-07-31rust_binder: do not query current thread for all ioctlsAlice Ryhl
The get_current_thread() method is currently called for every ioctl to ensure that a Thread struct exists for the thread calling into the driver. However, not all ioctls require a Thread object, so this means we are unnecessarily creating these objects in cases where we don't need to. If said thread does not invoke BINDER_THREAD_EXIT on exit, Binder's Thread struct stays around until the fd is closed. For long-lived processes the Thread object is effectively leaked. Furthermore, when the BINDER_GET_NODE_DEBUG_INFO ioctl is invoked by libmemunreachable to ensure that objects reachable only through the Binder driver are not considered leaked, this is done from a fork of the process owning the fd, which means that it fails the group_leader check inside get_current_thread(). This results in EINVAL errors for this ioctl, causing libmemunreachable to report a false positive memory leak. Thus, do not invoke get_current_thread() for ioctls that do not require it. Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Fixes: eafedbc7c050 ("rust_binder: add Rust Binder driver") Acked-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260727-binder-cur-thread-v1-1-8edf2b64e235@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-31nvmem: layouts: Add fixed-layout driverMathieu Dubois-Briand
Current implementation isn't working well when device tree nodes have a phandle on a fixed-layout nvmem node. As the fixed layout is handled in nvmem core, no driver is ever associated with the layout, and the device consumer driver probe is deferred indefinitely. Remove the specific handling of fixed-layout and add a layout driver. This makes the fixed-layout similar to all other layouts, fixing the whole issue. Fixes: fc29fd821d9a ("nvmem: core: Rework layouts to become regular devices") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Mathieu Dubois-Briand <mathieu.dubois-briand@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srini@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260724223404.629248-3-srini@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-31nvmem: apple-spmi-nvmem: wrap regmap calls to satisfy CFIAelin Reidel
The Apple SPMI NVMEM driver previously cast regmap_bulk_read/write to void * when assigning them to nvmem_config's reg_read/reg_write function pointers. This cast breaks the expected function signature of nvmem_reg_read_t and nvmem_reg_write_t. With CFI enabled, indirect calls through these pointers fail: CFI failure at nvmem_reg_write+0x194/0x1e4 (target: regmap_bulk_write+0x0/0x2c8; expected type: 0x83a189c3) ... Call trace: nvmem_reg_write+0x194/0x1e4 (P) __nvmem_cell_entry_write+0x298/0x2e8 nvmem_cell_write+0x24/0x34 macsmc_reboot_probe+0x1dc/0x454 [macsmc_reboot] ... Introduce thin wrapper functions with the correct nvmem function pointer types to satisfy the CFI checks. Fixes: fe91c24a551c ("nvmem: Add apple-spmi-nvmem driver") Signed-off-by: Aelin Reidel <aelin@mainlining.org> Reported-by: Clayton Craft <craftyguy@postmarketos.org> Tested-by: Clayton Craft <craftyguy@postmarketos.org> Reviewed-by: Sven Peter <sven@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srini@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260724223404.629248-2-srini@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>