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2025-02-24binfmt: Remove loader from linux_binprm structYonatan Goldschmidt
Commit 987f20a9dcce ("a.out: Remove the a.out implementation") removed the last in-tree user of the loader field, and as far as I can tell, it was the only one historically. Signed-off-by: Yonatan Goldschmidt <yon.goldschmidt@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250223223234.13764-1-yon.goldschmidt@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2025-02-24coredump: Only sort VMAs when core_sort_vma sysctl is setKees Cook
The sorting of VMAs by size in commit 7d442a33bfe8 ("binfmt_elf: Dump smaller VMAs first in ELF cores") breaks elfutils[1]. Instead, sort based on the setting of the new sysctl, core_sort_vma, which defaults to 0, no sorting. Reported-by: Michael Stapelberg <michael@stapelberg.ch> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250218085407.61126-1-michael@stapelberg.de/ [1] Fixes: 7d442a33bfe8 ("binfmt_elf: Dump smaller VMAs first in ELF cores") Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2025-02-24ext2: create ext2_msg_fc for use during parsingEric Sandeen
Rather than send a NULL sb to ext2_msg, which omits the s_id from messages, create a new ext2_msg_fc which is able to provide this information from the filesystem context *fc when parsing. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250223201014.7541-3-sandeen@redhat.com
2025-02-24ext2: convert to the new mount APIEric Sandeen
Convert ext2 to the new mount API. Note that this makes the sb= option more accepting than it was before; previosly, sb= was only accepted if it was the first specified option. Now it can exist anywhere, and if respecified, the last specified value is used. Parse-time messages here are sent to ext2_msg with a NULL sb, and ext2_msg is adjusted to accept that, as ext4 does today as well. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250223201014.7541-2-sandeen@redhat.com
2025-02-24fs/buffer fs/mpage: remove large folio restrictionLuis Chamberlain
Now that buffer-heads has been converted over to support large folios we can remove the built-in VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO() checks which prevents their use. Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250221223823.1680616-6-mcgrof@kernel.org Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-02-24fs/mpage: use blocks_per_folio instead of blocks_per_pageLuis Chamberlain
Convert mpage to folios and adjust accounting for the number of blocks within a folio instead of a single page. This also adjusts the number of pages we should process to be the size of the folio to ensure we always read a full folio. Note that the page cache code already ensures do_mpage_readpage() will work with folios respecting the address space min order, this ensures that so long as folio_size() is used for our requirements mpage will also now be able to process block sizes larger than the page size. Originally-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250221223823.1680616-5-mcgrof@kernel.org Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-02-24fs/mpage: avoid negative shift for large blocksizeHannes Reinecke
For large blocksizes the number of block bits is larger than PAGE_SHIFT, so calculate the sector number from the byte offset instead. This is required to enable large folios with buffer-heads. Reviewed-by: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250221223823.1680616-4-mcgrof@kernel.org Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-02-24fs/buffer: remove batching from async readMatthew Wilcox
block_read_full_folio() currently puts all !uptodate buffers into an array allocated on the stack, then iterates over it twice, first locking the buffers and then submitting them for read. We want to remove this array because it occupies too much stack space on configurations with a larger PAGE_SIZE (eg 512 bytes with 8 byte pointers and a 64KiB PAGE_SIZE). We cannot simply submit buffer heads as we find them as the completion handler needs to be able to tell when all reads are finished, so it can end the folio read. So we keep one buffer in reserve (using the 'prev' variable) until the end of the function. Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250221223823.1680616-3-mcgrof@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-02-24fs/buffer: simplify block_read_full_folio() with bh_offset()Luis Chamberlain
When we read over all buffers in a folio we currently use the buffer index on the folio and blocksize to get the offset. Simplify this with bh_offset(). This simplifies the loop while making no functional changes. Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250221223823.1680616-2-mcgrof@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-02-24nsfs: remove d_op->d_deleteChristian Brauner
Nsfs only deals with unhashed dentries and there's currently no way for them to become hashed. So remove d_op->d_delete. Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-02-24pidfs: remove d_op->d_deleteChristian Brauner
Pidfs only deals with unhashed dentries and there's currently no way for them to become hashed. So remove d_op->d_delete. Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-02-23bcachefs: fix bch2_extent_ptr_eq()Kent Overstreet
Reviewed-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2025-02-23efivarfs: Defer PM notifier registration until .fill_superArd Biesheuvel
syzbot reports an issue that turns out to be caused by the fact that the efivarfs PM notifier may be invoked before the efivarfs_fs_info::sb field is populated, resulting in a NULL deference. So defer the registration until efivarfs_fill_super() is invoked. Reported-by: syzbot+00d13e505ef530a45100@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Tested-by: syzbot+00d13e505ef530a45100@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2025-02-21afs: Give an afs_server object a ref on the afs_cell object it points toDavid Howells
Give an afs_server object a ref on the afs_cell object it points to so that the cell doesn't get deleted before the server record. Whilst this is circular (cell -> vol -> server_list -> server -> cell), the ref only pins the memory, not the lifetime as that's controlled by the activity counter. When the volume's activity counter reaches 0, it detaches from the cell and discards its server list; when a cell's activity counter reaches 0, it discards its root volume. At that point, the circularity is cut. Fixes: d2ddc776a458 ("afs: Overhaul volume and server record caching and fileserver rotation") Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250218192250.296870-6-dhowells@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21afs: Fix the server_list to unuse a displaced server rather than putting itDavid Howells
When allocating and building an afs_server_list struct object from a VLDB record, we look up each server address to get the server record for it - but a server may have more than one entry in the record and we discard the duplicate pointers. Currently, however, when we discard, we only put a server record, not unuse it - but the lookup got as an active-user count. The active-user count on an afs_server_list object determines its lifetime whereas the refcount keeps the memory backing it around. Failing to reduce the active-user counter prevents the record from being cleaned up and can lead to multiple copied being seen - and pointing to deleted afs_cell objects and other such things. Fix this by switching the incorrect 'put' to an 'unuse' instead. Without this, occasionally, a dead server record can be seen in /proc/net/afs/servers and list corruption may be observed: list_del corruption. prev->next should be ffff888102423e40, but was 0000000000000000. (prev=ffff88810140cd38) Fixes: 977e5f8ed0ab ("afs: Split the usage count on struct afs_server") Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250218192250.296870-5-dhowells@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21kernfs: Move dput() outside of the RCU section.Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
Al Viro pointed out that dput() might sleep and must not be invoked within an RCU section. Keep only find_next_ancestor() winthin the RCU section. Correct the wording in the comment. Fixes: 6ef5b6fae3040 ("kernfs: Drop kernfs_rwsem while invoking lookup_positive_unlocked().") Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250221084232.xksA_IQ4@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-02-21sysv: Remove the filesystemJan Kara
Since 2002 (change "Replace BKL for chain locking with sysvfs-private rwlock") the sysv filesystem was doing IO under a rwlock in its get_block() function (yes, a non-sleepable lock hold over a function used to read inode metadata for all reads and writes). Nobody noticed until syzbot in 2023 [1]. This shows nobody is using the filesystem. Just drop it. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/0000000000000ccf9a05ee84f5b0@google.com/ Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250220163940.10155-2-jack@suse.cz Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-02-21vfs: inline new_inode_pseudo() and de-staticize alloc_inode()Mateusz Guzik
The former is a no-op wrapper with the same argument. I left it in place to not lose the information who needs it -- one day "pseudo" inodes may start differing from what alloc_inode() returns. In the meantime no point taking a detour. Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250212180459.1022983-1-mjguzik@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-02-21fs: don't needlessly acquire f_lockChristian Brauner
Before 2011 there was no meaningful synchronization between read/readdir/write/seek. Only in commit ef3d0fd27e90 ("vfs: do (nearly) lockless generic_file_llseek") synchronization was added for SEEK_CUR by taking f_lock around vfs_setpos(). Then in 2014 full synchronization between read/readdir/write/seek was added in commit 9c225f2655e3 ("vfs: atomic f_pos accesses as per POSIX") by introducing f_pos_lock for regular files with FMODE_ATOMIC_POS and for directories. At that point taking f_lock became unnecessary for such files. So only acquire f_lock for SEEK_CUR if this isn't a file that would have acquired f_pos_lock if necessary. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250207-daten-mahlzeit-99d2079864fb@brauner Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-02-21vfs: inline getname()Mateusz Guzik
It is merely a trivial wrapper around getname_flags which adds a zeroed argument, no point paying for an extra call. Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250206000105.432528-1-mjguzik@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-02-21ioctl: Fix return type of several functions from long to intYuichiro Tsuji
Fix the return type of several functions from long to int to match its actu al behavior. These functions only return int values. This change improves type consistency across the filesystem code and aligns the function signatu re with its existing implementation and usage. Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Yuichiro Tsuji <yuichtsu@amazon.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250121070844.4413-3-yuichtsu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-02-21open: Fix return type of several functions from long to intYuichiro Tsuji
Fix the return type of several functions from long to int to match its actu al behavior. These functions only return int values. This change improves type consistency across the filesystem code and aligns the function signatu re with its existing implementation and usage. Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Yuichiro Tsuji <yuichtsu@amazon.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250121070844.4413-2-yuichtsu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-02-21fs: avoid mmap sem relocks when coredumping with many missing pagesMateusz Guzik
Dumping processes with large allocated and mostly not-faulted areas is very slow. Borrowing a test case from Tavian Barnes: int main(void) { char *mem = mmap(NULL, 1ULL << 40, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_NORESERVE | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0); printf("%p %m\n", mem); if (mem != MAP_FAILED) { mem[0] = 1; } abort(); } That's 1TB of almost completely not-populated area. On my test box it takes 13-14 seconds to dump. The profile shows: - 99.89% 0.00% a.out entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe do_syscall_64 syscall_exit_to_user_mode arch_do_signal_or_restart - get_signal - 99.89% do_coredump - 99.88% elf_core_dump - dump_user_range - 98.12% get_dump_page - 64.19% __get_user_pages - 40.92% gup_vma_lookup - find_vma - mt_find 4.21% __rcu_read_lock 1.33% __rcu_read_unlock - 3.14% check_vma_flags 0.68% vma_is_secretmem 0.61% __cond_resched 0.60% vma_pgtable_walk_end 0.59% vma_pgtable_walk_begin 0.58% no_page_table - 15.13% down_read_killable 0.69% __cond_resched 13.84% up_read 0.58% __cond_resched Almost 29% of the time is spent relocking the mmap semaphore between calls to get_dump_page() which find nothing. Whacking that results in times of 10 seconds (down from 13-14). While here make the thing killable. The real problem is the page-sized iteration and the real fix would patch it up instead. It is left as an exercise for the mm-familiar reader. Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250119103205.2172432-1-mjguzik@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-02-21make use of anon_inode_getfile_fmode()Al Viro
["fallen through the cracks" misc stuff] A bunch of anon_inode_getfile() callers follow it with adjusting ->f_mode; we have a helper doing that now, so let's make use of it. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250118014434.GT1977892@ZenIV Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-02-21vfs: catch invalid modes in may_open()Mateusz Guzik
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250209185523.745956-3-mjguzik@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-02-21vfs: add initial support for CONFIG_DEBUG_VFSMateusz Guzik
Small collection of macros taken from mmdebug.h Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250209185523.745956-2-mjguzik@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-02-21btrfs: fix data overwriting bug during buffered write when block size < page ↵Qu Wenruo
size [BUG] When running generic/418 with a btrfs whose block size < page size (subpage cases), it always fails. And the following minimal reproducer is more than enough to trigger it reliably: workload() { mkfs.btrfs -s 4k -f $dev > /dev/null dmesg -C mount $dev $mnt $fsstree_dir/src/dio-invalidate-cache -r -b 4096 -n 3 -i 1 -f $mnt/diotest ret=$? umount $mnt stop_trace if [ $ret -ne 0 ]; then fail fi } for (( i = 0; i < 1024; i++)); do echo "=== $i/$runtime ===" workload done [CAUSE] With extra trace printk added to the following functions: - btrfs_buffered_write() * Which folio is touched * The file offset (start) where the buffered write is at * How many bytes are copied * The content of the write (the first 2 bytes) - submit_one_sector() * Which folio is touched * The position inside the folio * The content of the page cache (the first 2 bytes) - pagecache_isize_extended() * The parameters of the function itself * The parameters of the folio_zero_range() Which are enough to show the problem: 22.158114: btrfs_buffered_write: folio pos=0 start=0 copied=4096 content=0x0101 22.158161: submit_one_sector: r/i=5/257 folio=0 pos=0 content=0x0101 22.158609: btrfs_buffered_write: folio pos=0 start=4096 copied=4096 content=0x0101 22.158634: btrfs_buffered_write: folio pos=0 start=8192 copied=4096 content=0x0101 22.158650: pagecache_isize_extended: folio=0 from=4096 to=8192 bsize=4096 zero off=4096 len=8192 22.158682: submit_one_sector: r/i=5/257 folio=0 pos=4096 content=0x0000 22.158686: submit_one_sector: r/i=5/257 folio=0 pos=8192 content=0x0101 The tool dio-invalidate-cache will start 3 threads, each doing a buffered write with 0x01 at offset 0, 4096 and 8192, do a fsync, then do a direct read, and compare the read buffer with the write buffer. Note that all 3 btrfs_buffered_write() are writing the correct 0x01 into the page cache. But at submit_one_sector(), at file offset 4096, the content is zeroed out, by pagecache_isize_extended(). The race happens like this: Thread A is writing into range [4K, 8K). Thread B is writing into range [8K, 12k). Thread A | Thread B -------------------------------------+------------------------------------ btrfs_buffered_write() | btrfs_buffered_write() |- old_isize = 4K; | |- old_isize = 4096; |- btrfs_inode_lock() | | |- write into folio range [4K, 8K) | | |- pagecache_isize_extended() | | | extend isize from 4096 to 8192 | | | no folio_zero_range() called | | |- btrfs_inode_lock() | | | |- btrfs_inode_lock() | |- write into folio range [8K, 12K) | |- pagecache_isize_extended() | | calling folio_zero_range(4K, 8K) | | This is caused by the old_isize is | | grabbed too early, without any | | inode lock. | |- btrfs_inode_unlock() The @old_isize is grabbed without inode lock, causing race between two buffered write threads and making pagecache_isize_extended() to zero range which is still containing cached data. And this is only affecting subpage btrfs, because for regular blocksize == page size case, the function pagecache_isize_extended() will do nothing if the block size >= page size. [FIX] Grab the old i_size while holding the inode lock. This means each buffered write thread will have a stable view of the old inode size, thus avoid the above race. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+ Fixes: 5e8b9ef30392 ("btrfs: move pos increment and pagecache extension to btrfs_buffered_write") Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-02-21btrfs: output an error message if btrfs failed to find the seed fsidQu Wenruo
[BUG] If btrfs failed to locate the seed device for whatever reason, mounting the sprouted device will fail without any meaning error message: # mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/test/scratch1 # btrfstune -S1 /dev/test/scratch1 # mount /dev/test/scratch1 /mnt/btrfs # btrfs dev add -f /dev/test/scratch2 /mnt/btrfs # umount /mnt/btrfs # btrfs dev scan -u # btrfs mount /dev/test/scratch2 /mnt/btrfs mount: /mnt/btrfs: fsconfig system call failed: No such file or directory. dmesg(1) may have more information after failed mount system call. # dmesg -t | tail -n6 BTRFS info (device dm-5): first mount of filesystem 64252ded-5953-4868-b962-cea48f7ac4ea BTRFS info (device dm-5): using crc32c (crc32c-generic) checksum algorithm BTRFS info (device dm-5): using free-space-tree BTRFS error (device dm-5): failed to read chunk tree: -2 BTRFS error (device dm-5): open_ctree failed: -2 [CAUSE] The failure to mount is pretty straight forward, just unable to find the seed device and its fsid, caused by `btrfs dev scan -u`. But the lack of any useful info is a problem. [FIX] Just add an extra error message in open_seed_devices() to indicate the error. Now the error message would look like this: BTRFS info (device dm-4): first mount of filesystem 7769223d-4db1-4e4c-ac29-0a96f53576ab BTRFS info (device dm-4): using crc32c (crc32c-generic) checksum algorithm BTRFS info (device dm-4): using free-space-tree BTRFS error (device dm-4): failed to find fsid e87c12e6-584b-4e98-8b88-962c33a619ff when attempting to open seed devices BTRFS error (device dm-4): failed to read chunk tree: -2 BTRFS error (device dm-4): open_ctree failed: -2 Link: https://github.com/kdave/btrfs-progs/issues/959 Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-02-21btrfs: do regular iput instead of delayed iput during extent map shrinkingFilipe Manana
The extent map shrinker now runs in the system unbound workqueue and no longer in kswapd context so it can directly do an iput() on inodes even if that blocks or needs to acquire any lock (we aren't holding any locks when requesting the delayed iput from the shrinker). So we don't need to add a delayed iput, wake up the cleaner and delegate the iput() to the cleaner, which also adds extra contention on the spinlock that protects the delayed iputs list. Reported-by: Ivan Shapovalov <intelfx@intelfx.name> Tested-by: Ivan Shapovalov <intelfx@intelfx.name> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/0414d690ac5680d0d77dfc930606cdc36e42e12f.camel@intelfx.name/ CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.12+ Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-02-21btrfs: skip inodes without loaded extent maps when shrinking extent mapsFilipe Manana
If there are inodes that don't have any loaded extent maps, we end up grabbing a reference on them and later adding a delayed iput, which wakes up the cleaner and makes it do unnecessary work. This is common when for example the inodes were open only to run stat(2) or all their extent maps were already released through the folio release callback (btrfs_release_folio()) or released by a previous run of the shrinker, or directories which never have extent maps. Reported-by: Ivan Shapovalov <intelfx@intelfx.name> Tested-by: Ivan Shapovalov <intelfx@intelfx.name> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/0414d690ac5680d0d77dfc930606cdc36e42e12f.camel@intelfx.name/ CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.13+ Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-02-21btrfs: fix use-after-free on inode when scanning root during em shrinkingFilipe Manana
At btrfs_scan_root() we are accessing the inode's root (and fs_info) in a call to btrfs_fs_closing() after we have scheduled the inode for a delayed iput, and that can result in a use-after-free on the inode in case the cleaner kthread does the iput before we dereference the inode in the call to btrfs_fs_closing(). Fix this by using the fs_info stored already in a local variable instead of doing inode->root->fs_info. Fixes: 102044384056 ("btrfs: make the extent map shrinker run asynchronously as a work queue job") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.13+ Tested-by: Ivan Shapovalov <intelfx@intelfx.name> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/0414d690ac5680d0d77dfc930606cdc36e42e12f.camel@intelfx.name/ Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-02-20Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf bpf-6.14-rc4Alexei Starovoitov
Cross-merge bpf fixes after downstream PR (bpf-6.14-rc4). Minor conflict: kernel/bpf/btf.c Adjacent changes: kernel/bpf/arena.c kernel/bpf/btf.c kernel/bpf/syscall.c kernel/bpf/verifier.c mm/memory.c Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-02-20bcachefs: Fix memmove when move keys downAlan Huang
The fix alone doesn't fix [1], but should be applied before debugging that. [1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=38a0cbd267eff2d286ff Signed-off-by: Alan Huang <mmpgouride@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2025-02-20bcachefs: print op->nonce on data update inconsistencyKent Overstreet
"nonce inconstancy" is popping up again, causing us to go emergency read-only. This one looks less serious, i.e. specific to the encryption path and not indicative of a data corruption bug. But we'll need more info to track it down. Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2025-02-20Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.14-rc4). No conflicts or adjacent changes. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-20smb: client: Add check for next_buffer in receive_encrypted_standard()Haoxiang Li
Add check for the return value of cifs_buf_get() and cifs_small_buf_get() in receive_encrypted_standard() to prevent null pointer dereference. Fixes: eec04ea11969 ("smb: client: fix OOB in receive_encrypted_standard()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Haoxiang Li <haoxiang_li2024@163.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-02-20Merge tag 'v6.14-rc3-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6Linus Torvalds
Pull smb client fixes from Steve French: - Fix for chmod regression - Two reparse point related fixes - One minor cleanup (for GCC 14 compiles) - Fix for SMB3.1.1 POSIX Extensions reporting incorrect file type * tag 'v6.14-rc3-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6: cifs: Treat unhandled directory name surrogate reparse points as mount directory nodes cifs: Throw -EOPNOTSUPP error on unsupported reparse point type from parse_reparse_point() smb311: failure to open files of length 1040 when mounting with SMB3.1.1 POSIX extensions smb: client, common: Avoid multiple -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end warnings smb: client: fix chmod(2) regression with ATTR_READONLY
2025-02-20Merge tag 'bcachefs-2025-02-20' of git://evilpiepirate.org/bcachefsLinus Torvalds
Pull bcachefs fixes from Kent Overstreet: "Small stuff: - The fsck code for Hongbo's directory i_size patch was wrong, caught by transaction restart injection: we now have the CI running another test variant with restart injection enabled - Another fixup for reflink pointers to missing indirect extents: previous fix was for fsck code, this fixes the normal runtime paths - Another small srcu lock hold time fix, reported by jpsollie" * tag 'bcachefs-2025-02-20' of git://evilpiepirate.org/bcachefs: bcachefs: Fix srcu lock warning in btree_update_nodes_written() bcachefs: Fix bch2_indirect_extent_missing_error() bcachefs: Fix fsck directory i_size checking
2025-02-20Merge tag 'xfs-fixes-6.14-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull xfs fixes from Carlos Maiolino: "Just a collection of bug fixes, nothing really stands out" * tag 'xfs-fixes-6.14-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: xfs: flush inodegc before swapon xfs: rename xfs_iomap_swapfile_activate to xfs_vm_swap_activate xfs: Do not allow norecovery mount with quotacheck xfs: do not check NEEDSREPAIR if ro,norecovery mount. xfs: fix data fork format filtering during inode repair xfs: fix online repair probing when CONFIG_XFS_ONLINE_REPAIR=n
2025-02-20fs/jfs: consolidate sanity checking in dbMountDave Kleikamp
Sanity checks have been added to dbMount as individual if clauses with identical error handling. Move these all into one clause. Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com>
2025-02-20jfs: add sanity check for agwidth in dbMountEdward Adam Davis
The width in dmapctl of the AG is zero, it trigger a divide error when calculating the control page level in dbAllocAG. To avoid this issue, add a check for agwidth in dbAllocAG. Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+7c808908291a569281a9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=7c808908291a569281a9 Signed-off-by: Edward Adam Davis <eadavis@qq.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com>
2025-02-20jfs: Prevent copying of nlink with value 0 from disk inodeEdward Adam Davis
syzbot report a deadlock in diFree. [1] When calling "ioctl$LOOP_SET_STATUS64", the offset value passed in is 4, which does not match the mounted loop device, causing the mapping of the mounted loop device to be invalidated. When creating the directory and creating the inode of iag in diReadSpecial(), read the page of fixed disk inode (AIT) in raw mode in read_metapage(), the metapage data it returns is corrupted, which causes the nlink value of 0 to be assigned to the iag inode when executing copy_from_dinode(), which ultimately causes a deadlock when entering diFree(). To avoid this, first check the nlink value of dinode before setting iag inode. [1] WARNING: possible recursive locking detected 6.12.0-rc7-syzkaller-00212-g4a5df3796467 #0 Not tainted -------------------------------------------- syz-executor301/5309 is trying to acquire lock: ffff888044548920 (&(imap->im_aglock[index])){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: diFree+0x37c/0x2fb0 fs/jfs/jfs_imap.c:889 but task is already holding lock: ffff888044548920 (&(imap->im_aglock[index])){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: diAlloc+0x1b6/0x1630 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(&(imap->im_aglock[index])); lock(&(imap->im_aglock[index])); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 5 locks held by syz-executor301/5309: #0: ffff8880422a4420 (sb_writers#9){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: mnt_want_write+0x3f/0x90 fs/namespace.c:515 #1: ffff88804755b390 (&type->i_mutex_dir_key#6/1){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: inode_lock_nested include/linux/fs.h:850 [inline] #1: ffff88804755b390 (&type->i_mutex_dir_key#6/1){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: filename_create+0x260/0x540 fs/namei.c:4026 #2: ffff888044548920 (&(imap->im_aglock[index])){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: diAlloc+0x1b6/0x1630 #3: ffff888044548890 (&imap->im_freelock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: diNewIAG fs/jfs/jfs_imap.c:2460 [inline] #3: ffff888044548890 (&imap->im_freelock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: diAllocExt fs/jfs/jfs_imap.c:1905 [inline] #3: ffff888044548890 (&imap->im_freelock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: diAllocAG+0x4b7/0x1e50 fs/jfs/jfs_imap.c:1669 #4: ffff88804755a618 (&jfs_ip->rdwrlock/1){++++}-{3:3}, at: diNewIAG fs/jfs/jfs_imap.c:2477 [inline] #4: ffff88804755a618 (&jfs_ip->rdwrlock/1){++++}-{3:3}, at: diAllocExt fs/jfs/jfs_imap.c:1905 [inline] #4: ffff88804755a618 (&jfs_ip->rdwrlock/1){++++}-{3:3}, at: diAllocAG+0x869/0x1e50 fs/jfs/jfs_imap.c:1669 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5309 Comm: syz-executor301 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc7-syzkaller-00212-g4a5df3796467 #0 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_deadlock_bug+0x483/0x620 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3037 check_deadlock kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3089 [inline] validate_chain+0x15e2/0x5920 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3891 __lock_acquire+0x1384/0x2050 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5202 lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5825 __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:608 [inline] __mutex_lock+0x136/0xd70 kernel/locking/mutex.c:752 diFree+0x37c/0x2fb0 fs/jfs/jfs_imap.c:889 jfs_evict_inode+0x32d/0x440 fs/jfs/inode.c:156 evict+0x4e8/0x9b0 fs/inode.c:725 diFreeSpecial fs/jfs/jfs_imap.c:552 [inline] duplicateIXtree+0x3c6/0x550 fs/jfs/jfs_imap.c:3022 diNewIAG fs/jfs/jfs_imap.c:2597 [inline] diAllocExt fs/jfs/jfs_imap.c:1905 [inline] diAllocAG+0x17dc/0x1e50 fs/jfs/jfs_imap.c:1669 diAlloc+0x1d2/0x1630 fs/jfs/jfs_imap.c:1590 ialloc+0x8f/0x900 fs/jfs/jfs_inode.c:56 jfs_mkdir+0x1c5/0xba0 fs/jfs/namei.c:225 vfs_mkdir+0x2f9/0x4f0 fs/namei.c:4257 do_mkdirat+0x264/0x3a0 fs/namei.c:4280 __do_sys_mkdirat fs/namei.c:4295 [inline] __se_sys_mkdirat fs/namei.c:4293 [inline] __x64_sys_mkdirat+0x87/0xa0 fs/namei.c:4293 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Reported-by: syzbot+355da3b3a74881008e8f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=355da3b3a74881008e8f Signed-off-by: Edward Adam Davis <eadavis@qq.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com>
2025-02-20fs/jfs: Prevent integer overflow in AG size calculationRand Deeb
The JFS filesystem calculates allocation group (AG) size using 1 << l2agsize in dbExtendFS(). When l2agsize exceeds 31 (possible with >2TB aggregates on 32-bit systems), this 32-bit shift operation causes undefined behavior and improper AG sizing. On 32-bit architectures: - Left-shifting 1 by 32+ bits results in 0 due to integer overflow - This creates invalid AG sizes (0 or garbage values) in sbi->bmap->db_agsize - Subsequent block allocations would reference invalid AG structures - Could lead to: - Filesystem corruption during extend operations - Kernel crashes due to invalid memory accesses - Security vulnerabilities via malformed on-disk structures Fix by casting to s64 before shifting: bmp->db_agsize = (s64)1 << l2agsize; This ensures 64-bit arithmetic even on 32-bit architectures. The cast matches the data type of db_agsize (s64) and follows similar patterns in JFS block calculation code. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE. Signed-off-by: Rand Deeb <rand.sec96@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com>
2025-02-20fs/jfs: cast inactags to s64 to prevent potential overflowRand Deeb
The expression "inactags << bmp->db_agl2size" in the function dbFinalizeBmap() is computed using int operands. Although the values (inactags and db_agl2size) are derived from filesystem parameters and are usually small, there is a theoretical risk that the shift could overflow a 32-bit int if extreme values occur. According to the C standard, shifting a signed 32-bit int can lead to undefined behavior if the result exceeds its range. In our case, an overflow could miscalculate free blocks, potentially leading to erroneous filesystem accounting. To ensure the arithmetic is performed in 64-bit space, we cast "inactags" to s64 before shifting. This defensive fix prevents any risk of overflow and complies with kernel coding best practices. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE. Signed-off-by: Rand Deeb <rand.sec96@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com>
2025-02-20fuse: don't truncate cached, mutated symlinkMiklos Szeredi
Fuse allows the value of a symlink to change and this property is exploited by some filesystems (e.g. CVMFS). It has been observed, that sometimes after changing the symlink contents, the value is truncated to the old size. This is caused by fuse_getattr() racing with fuse_reverse_inval_inode(). fuse_reverse_inval_inode() updates the fuse_inode's attr_version, which results in fuse_change_attributes() exiting before updating the cached attributes This is okay, as the cached attributes remain invalid and the next call to fuse_change_attributes() will likely update the inode with the correct values. The reason this causes problems is that cached symlinks will be returned through page_get_link(), which truncates the symlink to inode->i_size. This is correct for filesystems that don't mutate symlinks, but in this case it causes bad behavior. The solution is to just remove this truncation. This can cause a regression in a filesystem that relies on supplying a symlink larger than the file size, but this is unlikely. If that happens we'd need to make this behavior conditional. Reported-by: Laura Promberger <laura.promberger@cern.ch> Tested-by: Sam Lewis <samclewis@google.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250220100258.793363-1-mszeredi@redhat.com Reviewed-by: Bernd Schubert <bschubert@ddn.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-02-20eventpoll: add epoll_sendevents() helperJens Axboe
Basic helper that copies ready events to the specified userspace address. The event checking is quick and racy, it's up to the caller to ensure it retries appropriately in case 0 events are copied. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250219172552.1565603-4-axboe@kernel.dk Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-02-20eventpoll: abstract out ep_try_send_events() helperJens Axboe
In preparation for reusing this helper in another epoll setup helper, abstract it out. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250219172552.1565603-3-axboe@kernel.dk Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-02-20eventpoll: abstract out parameter sanity checkingJens Axboe
Add a helper that checks the validity of the file descriptor and other parameters passed in to epoll_wait(). Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250219172552.1565603-2-axboe@kernel.dk Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-02-20nsfs: validate ioctlsChristian Brauner
Nsfs supports extensible and non-extensible ioctls. Validate both types to prevent confusion. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250219-work-nsfs-v1-1-21128d73c5e8@kernel.org Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-02-19Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-02-19-17-49' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton: "18 hotfixes. 5 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.13 issues or aren't considered necessary for -stable kernels. 10 are for MM and 8 are for non-MM. All are singletons, please see the changelogs for details" * tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-02-19-17-49' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: test_xarray: fix failure in check_pause when CONFIG_XARRAY_MULTI is not defined kasan: don't call find_vm_area() in a PREEMPT_RT kernel MAINTAINERS: update Nick's contact info selftests/mm: fix check for running THP tests mm: hugetlb: avoid fallback for specific node allocation of 1G pages memcg: avoid dead loop when setting memory.max mailmap: update Nick's entry mm: pgtable: fix incorrect reclaim of non-empty PTE pages taskstats: modify taskstats version getdelays: fix error format characters mm/migrate_device: don't add folio to be freed to LRU in migrate_device_finalize() tools/mm: fix build warnings with musl-libc mailmap: add entry for Feng Tang .mailmap: add entries for Jeff Johnson mm,madvise,hugetlb: check for 0-length range after end address adjustment mm/zswap: fix inconsistency when zswap_store_page() fails lib/iov_iter: fix import_iovec_ubuf iovec management procfs: fix a locking bug in a vmcore_add_device_dump() error path