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2024-12-05block: return unsigned int from bdev_io_minChristoph Hellwig
[ Upstream commit 46fd48ab3ea3eb3bb215684bd66ea3d260b091a9 ] The underlying limit is defined as an unsigned int, so return that from bdev_io_min as well. Fixes: ac481c20ef8f ("block: Topology ioctls") Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241119072602.1059488-1-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-12-05netpoll: Use rcu_access_pointer() in netpoll_poll_lockBreno Leitao
[ Upstream commit a57d5a72f8dec7db8a79d0016fb0a3bdecc82b56 ] The ndev->npinfo pointer in netpoll_poll_lock() is RCU-protected but is being accessed directly for a NULL check. While no RCU read lock is held in this context, we should still use proper RCU primitives for consistency and correctness. Replace the direct NULL check with rcu_access_pointer(), which is the appropriate primitive when only checking for NULL without dereferencing the pointer. This function provides the necessary ordering guarantees without requiring RCU read-side protection. Fixes: bea3348eef27 ("[NET]: Make NAPI polling independent of struct net_device objects.") Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Reviewed-by: Michal Kubiak <michal.kubiak@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241118-netpoll_rcu-v1-2-a1888dcb4a02@debian.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-12-05time: Fix references to _msecs_to_jiffies() handling of valuesMiguel Ojeda
[ Upstream commit 92b043fd995a63a57aae29ff85a39b6f30cd440c ] The details about the handling of the "normal" values were moved to the _msecs_to_jiffies() helpers in commit ca42aaf0c861 ("time: Refactor msecs_to_jiffies"). However, the same commit still mentioned __msecs_to_jiffies() in the added documentation. Thus point to _msecs_to_jiffies() instead. Fixes: ca42aaf0c861 ("time: Refactor msecs_to_jiffies") Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241025110141.157205-2-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-17bonding (gcc13): synchronize bond_{a,t}lb_xmit() typesJiri Slaby (SUSE)
commit 777fa87c7682228e155cf0892ba61cb2ab1fe3ae upstream. Both bond_alb_xmit() and bond_tlb_xmit() produce a valid warning with gcc-13: drivers/net/bonding/bond_alb.c:1409:13: error: conflicting types for 'bond_tlb_xmit' due to enum/integer mismatch; have 'netdev_tx_t(struct sk_buff *, struct net_device *)' ... include/net/bond_alb.h:160:5: note: previous declaration of 'bond_tlb_xmit' with type 'int(struct sk_buff *, struct net_device *)' drivers/net/bonding/bond_alb.c:1523:13: error: conflicting types for 'bond_alb_xmit' due to enum/integer mismatch; have 'netdev_tx_t(struct sk_buff *, struct net_device *)' ... include/net/bond_alb.h:159:5: note: previous declaration of 'bond_alb_xmit' with type 'int(struct sk_buff *, struct net_device *)' I.e. the return type of the declaration is int, while the definitions spell netdev_tx_t. Synchronize both of them to the latter. Cc: Martin Liska <mliska@suse.cz> Cc: Jay Vosburgh <j.vosburgh@gmail.com> Cc: Veaceslav Falico <vfalico@gmail.com> Cc: Andy Gospodarek <andy@greyhouse.net> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby (SUSE) <jirislaby@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221031114409.10417-1-jirislaby@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> [iwamatsu: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Nobuhiro Iwamatsu (CIP) <nobuhiro1.iwamatsu@toshiba.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-11-08PCI: Add function 0 DMA alias quirk for Glenfly Arise chipWangYuli
commit 9246b487ab3c3b5993aae7552b7a4c541cc14a49 upstream. Add DMA support for audio function of Glenfly Arise chip, which uses Requester ID of function 0. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CA2BBD087345B6D1+20240823095708.3237375-1-wangyuli@uniontech.com Signed-off-by: SiyuLi <siyuli@glenfly.com> Signed-off-by: WangYuli <wangyuli@uniontech.com> [bhelgaas: lower-case hex to match local code, drop unused Device IDs] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-11-08net: Fix an unsafe loop on the listAnastasia Kovaleva
commit 1dae9f1187189bc09ff6d25ca97ead711f7e26f9 upstream. The kernel may crash when deleting a genetlink family if there are still listeners for that family: Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1] ... NIP [c000000000c080bc] netlink_update_socket_mc+0x3c/0xc0 LR [c000000000c0f764] __netlink_clear_multicast_users+0x74/0xc0 Call Trace: __netlink_clear_multicast_users+0x74/0xc0 genl_unregister_family+0xd4/0x2d0 Change the unsafe loop on the list to a safe one, because inside the loop there is an element removal from this list. Fixes: b8273570f802 ("genetlink: fix netns vs. netlink table locking (2)") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Anastasia Kovaleva <a.kovaleva@yadro.com> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Bogdanov <d.bogdanov@yadro.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241003104431.12391-1-a.kovaleva@yadro.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-11-08clk: Provide new devm_clk helpers for prepared and enabled clocksUwe Kleine-König
[ Upstream commit 7ef9651e9792b08eb310c6beb202cbc947f43cab ] When a driver keeps a clock prepared (or enabled) during the whole lifetime of the driver, these helpers allow to simplify the drivers. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandru Ardelean <aardelean@deviqon.com> Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220520075737.758761-4-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org> Stable-dep-of: a6191a3d1811 ("gpio: aspeed: Use devm_clk api to manage clock source") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-08clk: Add (devm_)clk_get_optional() functionsPhil Edworthy
[ Upstream commit 60b8f0ddf1a927ef02141a6610fd52575134f821 ] This adds clk_get_optional() and devm_clk_get_optional() functions to get optional clocks. They behave the same as (devm_)clk_get() except where there is no clock producer. In this case, instead of returning -ENOENT, the function returns NULL. This makes error checking simpler and allows clk_prepare_enable, etc to be called on the returned reference without additional checks. Signed-off-by: Phil Edworthy <phil.edworthy@renesas.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> [sboyd@kernel.org: Document in devres.txt] Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org> Stable-dep-of: a6191a3d1811 ("gpio: aspeed: Use devm_clk api to manage clock source") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-08media: uapi/linux/cec.h: cec_msg_set_reply_to: zero flagsHans Verkuil
commit 599f6899051cb70c4e0aa9fd591b9ee220cb6f14 upstream. The cec_msg_set_reply_to() helper function never zeroed the struct cec_msg flags field, this can cause unexpected behavior if flags was uninitialized to begin with. Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl> Fixes: 0dbacebede1e ("[media] cec: move the CEC framework out of staging and to media") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-11-08drm/printer: Allow NULL data in devcoredump printerMatthew Brost
[ Upstream commit 53369581dc0c68a5700ed51e1660f44c4b2bb524 ] We want to determine the size of the devcoredump before writing it out. To that end, we will run the devcoredump printer with NULL data to get the size, alloc data based on the generated offset, then run the devcorecump again with a valid data pointer to print. This necessitates not writing data to the data pointer on the initial pass, when it is NULL. v5: - Better commit message (Jonathan) - Add kerenl doc with examples (Jani) Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cavitt <jonathan.cavitt@intel.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240801154118.2547543-3-matthew.brost@intel.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-08netfilter: uapi: NFTA_FLOWTABLE_HOOK is NLA_NESTEDPhil Sutter
[ Upstream commit 76f1ed087b562a469f2153076f179854b749c09a ] Fix the comment which incorrectly defines it as NLA_U32. Fixes: 3b49e2e94e6e ("netfilter: nf_tables: add flow table netlink frontend") Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-08tcp: check skb is non-NULL in tcp_rto_delta_us()Josh Hunt
[ Upstream commit c8770db2d54437a5f49417ae7b46f7de23d14db6 ] We have some machines running stock Ubuntu 20.04.6 which is their 5.4.0-174-generic kernel that are running ceph and recently hit a null ptr dereference in tcp_rearm_rto(). Initially hitting it from the TLP path, but then later we also saw it getting hit from the RACK case as well. Here are examples of the oops messages we saw in each of those cases: Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.780353] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000020 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.787572] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.792971] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.798362] PGD 0 P4D 0 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.801164] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.805091] CPU: 0 PID: 9180 Comm: msgr-worker-1 Tainted: G W 5.4.0-174-generic #193-Ubuntu Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.814996] Hardware name: Supermicro SMC 2x26 os-gen8 64C NVME-Y 256G/H12SSW-NTR, BIOS 2.5.V1.2U.NVMe.UEFI 05/09/2023 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.825952] RIP: 0010:tcp_rearm_rto+0xe4/0x160 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.830656] Code: 87 ca 04 00 00 00 5b 41 5c 41 5d 5d c3 c3 49 8b bc 24 40 06 00 00 eb 8d 48 bb cf f7 53 e3 a5 9b c4 20 4c 89 ef e8 0c fe 0e 00 <48> 8b 78 20 48 c1 ef 03 48 89 f8 41 8b bc 24 80 04 00 00 48 f7 e3 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.849665] RSP: 0018:ffffb75d40003e08 EFLAGS: 00010246 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.855149] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 20c49ba5e353f7cf RCX: 0000000000000000 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.862542] RDX: 0000000062177c30 RSI: 000000000000231c RDI: ffff9874ad283a60 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.869933] RBP: ffffb75d40003e20 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff987605e20aa8 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.877318] R10: ffffb75d40003f00 R11: ffffb75d4460f740 R12: ffff9874ad283900 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.884710] R13: ffff9874ad283a60 R14: ffff9874ad283980 R15: ffff9874ad283d30 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.892095] FS: 00007f1ef4a2e700(0000) GS:ffff987605e00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.900438] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.906435] CR2: 0000000000000020 CR3: 0000003e450ba003 CR4: 0000000000760ef0 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.913822] PKRU: 55555554 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.916786] Call Trace: Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.919488] Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.921765] ? show_regs.cold+0x1a/0x1f Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.925859] ? __die+0x90/0xd9 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.929169] ? no_context+0x196/0x380 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.933088] ? ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x4e0/0x4e0 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.938216] ? ip6_sublist_rcv_finish+0x3d/0x50 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.943000] ? __bad_area_nosemaphore+0x50/0x1a0 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.947873] ? bad_area_nosemaphore+0x16/0x20 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.952486] ? do_user_addr_fault+0x267/0x450 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.957104] ? ipv6_list_rcv+0x112/0x140 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.961279] ? __do_page_fault+0x58/0x90 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.965458] ? do_page_fault+0x2c/0xe0 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.969465] ? page_fault+0x34/0x40 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.973217] ? tcp_rearm_rto+0xe4/0x160 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.977313] ? tcp_rearm_rto+0xe4/0x160 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.981408] tcp_send_loss_probe+0x10b/0x220 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.985937] tcp_write_timer_handler+0x1b4/0x240 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.990809] tcp_write_timer+0x9e/0xe0 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.994814] ? tcp_write_timer_handler+0x240/0x240 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.999866] call_timer_fn+0x32/0x130 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.003782] __run_timers.part.0+0x180/0x280 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.008309] ? recalibrate_cpu_khz+0x10/0x10 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.012841] ? native_x2apic_icr_write+0x30/0x30 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.017718] ? lapic_next_event+0x21/0x30 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.021984] ? clockevents_program_event+0x8f/0xe0 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.027035] run_timer_softirq+0x2a/0x50 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.031212] __do_softirq+0xd1/0x2c1 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.035044] do_softirq_own_stack+0x2a/0x40 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.039480] Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.041840] do_softirq.part.0+0x46/0x50 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.046022] __local_bh_enable_ip+0x50/0x60 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.050460] _raw_spin_unlock_bh+0x1e/0x20 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.054817] nf_conntrack_tcp_packet+0x29e/0xbe0 [nf_conntrack] Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.060994] ? get_l4proto+0xe7/0x190 [nf_conntrack] Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.066220] nf_conntrack_in+0xe9/0x670 [nf_conntrack] Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.071618] ipv6_conntrack_local+0x14/0x20 [nf_conntrack] Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.077356] nf_hook_slow+0x45/0xb0 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.081098] ip6_xmit+0x3f0/0x5d0 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.084670] ? ipv6_anycast_cleanup+0x50/0x50 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.089282] ? __sk_dst_check+0x38/0x70 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.093381] ? inet6_csk_route_socket+0x13b/0x200 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.098346] inet6_csk_xmit+0xa7/0xf0 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.102263] __tcp_transmit_skb+0x550/0xb30 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.106701] tcp_write_xmit+0x3c6/0xc20 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.110792] ? __alloc_skb+0x98/0x1d0 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.114708] __tcp_push_pending_frames+0x37/0x100 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.119667] tcp_push+0xfd/0x100 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.123150] tcp_sendmsg_locked+0xc70/0xdd0 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.127588] tcp_sendmsg+0x2d/0x50 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.131245] inet6_sendmsg+0x43/0x70 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.135075] __sock_sendmsg+0x48/0x70 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.138994] ____sys_sendmsg+0x212/0x280 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.143172] ___sys_sendmsg+0x88/0xd0 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.147098] ? __seccomp_filter+0x7e/0x6b0 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.151446] ? __switch_to+0x39c/0x460 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.155453] ? __switch_to_asm+0x42/0x80 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.159636] ? __switch_to_asm+0x5a/0x80 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.163816] __sys_sendmsg+0x5c/0xa0 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.167647] __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x1f/0x30 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.171832] do_syscall_64+0x57/0x190 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.175748] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x5c/0xc1 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.181055] RIP: 0033:0x7f1ef692618d Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.184893] Code: 28 89 54 24 1c 48 89 74 24 10 89 7c 24 08 e8 ca ee ff ff 8b 54 24 1c 48 8b 74 24 10 41 89 c0 8b 7c 24 08 b8 2e 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 2f 44 89 c7 48 89 44 24 08 e8 fe ee ff ff 48 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.203889] RSP: 002b:00007f1ef4a26aa0 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.211708] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000000084b RCX: 00007f1ef692618d Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.219091] RDX: 0000000000004000 RSI: 00007f1ef4a26b10 RDI: 0000000000000275 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.226475] RBP: 0000000000004000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000020 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.233859] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 000000000000084b Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.241243] R13: 00007f1ef4a26b10 R14: 0000000000000275 R15: 000055592030f1e8 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.248628] Modules linked in: vrf bridge stp llc vxlan ip6_udp_tunnel udp_tunnel nls_iso8859_1 amd64_edac_mod edac_mce_amd kvm_amd kvm crct10dif_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel aesni_intel crypto_simd cryptd glue_helper wmi_bmof ipmi_ssif input_leds joydev rndis_host cdc_ether usbnet mii ast drm_vram_helper ttm drm_kms_helper i2c_algo_bit fb_sys_fops syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt ccp mac_hid ipmi_si ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler nft_ct sch_fq_codel nf_tables_set nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 nf_tables nfnetlink ramoops reed_solomon efi_pstore drm ip_tables x_tables autofs4 raid10 raid456 async_raid6_recov async_memcpy async_pq async_xor async_tx xor raid6_pq libcrc32c raid0 multipath linear mlx5_ib ib_uverbs ib_core raid1 mlx5_core hid_generic pci_hyperv_intf crc32_pclmul tls usbhid ahci mlxfw bnxt_en libahci hid nvme i2c_piix4 nvme_core wmi Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.324334] CR2: 0000000000000020 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.327944] ---[ end trace 68a2b679d1cfb4f1 ]--- Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.433435] RIP: 0010:tcp_rearm_rto+0xe4/0x160 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.438137] Code: 87 ca 04 00 00 00 5b 41 5c 41 5d 5d c3 c3 49 8b bc 24 40 06 00 00 eb 8d 48 bb cf f7 53 e3 a5 9b c4 20 4c 89 ef e8 0c fe 0e 00 <48> 8b 78 20 48 c1 ef 03 48 89 f8 41 8b bc 24 80 04 00 00 48 f7 e3 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.457144] RSP: 0018:ffffb75d40003e08 EFLAGS: 00010246 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.462629] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 20c49ba5e353f7cf RCX: 0000000000000000 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.470012] RDX: 0000000062177c30 RSI: 000000000000231c RDI: ffff9874ad283a60 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.477396] RBP: ffffb75d40003e20 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff987605e20aa8 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.484779] R10: ffffb75d40003f00 R11: ffffb75d4460f740 R12: ffff9874ad283900 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.492164] R13: ffff9874ad283a60 R14: ffff9874ad283980 R15: ffff9874ad283d30 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.499547] FS: 00007f1ef4a2e700(0000) GS:ffff987605e00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.507886] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.513884] CR2: 0000000000000020 CR3: 0000003e450ba003 CR4: 0000000000760ef0 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.521267] PKRU: 55555554 Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.524230] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.530885] Kernel Offset: 0x1b200000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff) Jul 26 15:05:03 rx [11061396.660181] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt ]--- After we hit this we disabled TLP by setting tcp_early_retrans to 0 and then hit the crash in the RACK case: Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.265582] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000020 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.272719] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.278030] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.283343] PGD 0 P4D 0 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.286057] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.289896] CPU: 5 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/5 Tainted: G W 5.4.0-174-generic #193-Ubuntu Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.299107] Hardware name: Supermicro SMC 2x26 os-gen8 64C NVME-Y 256G/H12SSW-NTR, BIOS 2.5.V1.2U.NVMe.UEFI 05/09/2023 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.309970] RIP: 0010:tcp_rearm_rto+0xe4/0x160 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.314584] Code: 87 ca 04 00 00 00 5b 41 5c 41 5d 5d c3 c3 49 8b bc 24 40 06 00 00 eb 8d 48 bb cf f7 53 e3 a5 9b c4 20 4c 89 ef e8 0c fe 0e 00 <48> 8b 78 20 48 c1 ef 03 48 89 f8 41 8b bc 24 80 04 00 00 48 f7 e3 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.333499] RSP: 0018:ffffb42600a50960 EFLAGS: 00010246 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.338895] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 20c49ba5e353f7cf RCX: 0000000000000000 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.346193] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffff92d687ed8160 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.353489] RBP: ffffb42600a50978 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00000000cd896dcc Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.360786] R10: ffff92dc3404f400 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff92d687ed8000 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.368084] R13: ffff92d687ed8160 R14: 00000000cd896dcc R15: 00000000cd8fca81 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.375381] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff93158ad40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.383632] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.389544] CR2: 0000000000000020 CR3: 0000003e775ce006 CR4: 0000000000760ee0 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.396839] PKRU: 55555554 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.399717] Call Trace: Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.402335] Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.404525] ? show_regs.cold+0x1a/0x1f Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.408532] ? __die+0x90/0xd9 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.411760] ? no_context+0x196/0x380 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.415599] ? __bad_area_nosemaphore+0x50/0x1a0 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.420392] ? _raw_spin_lock+0x1e/0x30 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.424401] ? bad_area_nosemaphore+0x16/0x20 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.428927] ? do_user_addr_fault+0x267/0x450 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.433450] ? __do_page_fault+0x58/0x90 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.437542] ? do_page_fault+0x2c/0xe0 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.441470] ? page_fault+0x34/0x40 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.445134] ? tcp_rearm_rto+0xe4/0x160 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.449145] tcp_ack+0xa32/0xb30 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.452542] tcp_rcv_established+0x13c/0x670 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.456981] ? sk_filter_trim_cap+0x48/0x220 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.461419] tcp_v6_do_rcv+0xdb/0x450 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.465257] tcp_v6_rcv+0xc2b/0xd10 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.468918] ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu+0xd3/0x4e0 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.473706] ip6_input_finish+0x15/0x20 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.477710] ip6_input+0xa2/0xb0 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.481109] ? ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x4e0/0x4e0 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.486151] ip6_sublist_rcv_finish+0x3d/0x50 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.490679] ip6_sublist_rcv+0x1aa/0x250 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.494779] ? ip6_rcv_finish_core.isra.0+0xa0/0xa0 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.499828] ipv6_list_rcv+0x112/0x140 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.503748] __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x1a4/0x250 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.509057] netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x1a1/0x2b0 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.514538] gro_normal_list.part.0+0x1e/0x40 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.519068] napi_complete_done+0x91/0x130 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.523352] mlx5e_napi_poll+0x18e/0x610 [mlx5_core] Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.528481] net_rx_action+0x142/0x390 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.532398] __do_softirq+0xd1/0x2c1 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.536142] irq_exit+0xae/0xb0 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.539452] do_IRQ+0x5a/0xf0 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.542590] common_interrupt+0xf/0xf Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.546421] Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.548695] RIP: 0010:native_safe_halt+0xe/0x10 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.553399] Code: 7b ff ff ff eb bd 90 90 90 90 90 90 e9 07 00 00 00 0f 00 2d 36 2c 50 00 f4 c3 66 90 e9 07 00 00 00 0f 00 2d 26 2c 50 00 fb f4 90 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 55 41 54 53 e8 dd 5e 61 ff 65 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.572309] RSP: 0018:ffffb42600177e70 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffc2 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.580040] RAX: ffffffff8ed08b20 RBX: 0000000000000005 RCX: 0000000000000001 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.587337] RDX: 00000000f48eeca2 RSI: 0000000000000082 RDI: 0000000000000082 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.594635] RBP: ffffb42600177e90 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 000000000000020f Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.601931] R10: 0000000000100000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000005 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.609229] R13: ffff93157deb5f00 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.616530] ? __cpuidle_text_start+0x8/0x8 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.620886] ? default_idle+0x20/0x140 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.624804] arch_cpu_idle+0x15/0x20 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.628545] default_idle_call+0x23/0x30 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.632640] do_idle+0x1fb/0x270 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.636035] cpu_startup_entry+0x20/0x30 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.640126] start_secondary+0x178/0x1d0 Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.644218] secondary_startup_64+0xa4/0xb0 Aug 7 07:26:17 rx [1006006.648568] Modules linked in: vrf bridge stp llc vxlan ip6_udp_tunnel udp_tunnel nls_iso8859_1 nft_ct amd64_edac_mod edac_mce_amd kvm_amd kvm crct10dif_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel aesni_intel crypto_simd cryptd glue_helper wmi_bmof ipmi_ssif input_leds joydev rndis_host cdc_ether usbnet ast mii drm_vram_helper ttm drm_kms_helper i2c_algo_bit fb_sys_fops syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt ccp mac_hid ipmi_si ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler sch_fq_codel nf_tables_set nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 nf_tables nfnetlink ramoops reed_solomon efi_pstore drm ip_tables x_tables autofs4 raid10 raid456 async_raid6_recov async_memcpy async_pq async_xor async_tx xor raid6_pq libcrc32c raid0 multipath linear mlx5_ib ib_uverbs ib_core raid1 hid_generic mlx5_core pci_hyperv_intf crc32_pclmul usbhid ahci tls mlxfw bnxt_en hid libahci nvme i2c_piix4 nvme_core wmi [last unloaded: cpuid] Aug 7 07:26:17 rx [1006006.726180] CR2: 0000000000000020 Aug 7 07:26:17 rx [1006006.729718] ---[ end trace e0e2e37e4e612984 ]--- Prior to seeing the first crash and on other machines we also see the warning in tcp_send_loss_probe() where packets_out is non-zero, but both transmit and retrans queues are empty so we know the box is seeing some accounting issue in this area: Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ------------[ cut here ]------------ Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: invalid inflight: 2 state 1 cwnd 68 mss 8988 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: WARNING: CPU: 16 PID: 0 at net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2605 tcp_send_loss_probe+0x214/0x220 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: Modules linked in: vrf bridge stp llc vxlan ip6_udp_tunnel udp_tunnel nls_iso8859_1 nft_ct amd64_edac_mod edac_mce_amd kvm_amd kvm crct10dif_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel aesni_intel crypto_simd cryptd glue_helper wmi_bmof ipmi_ssif joydev input_leds rndis_host cdc_ether usbnet mii ast drm_vram_helper ttm drm_kms_he> Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: CPU: 16 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/16 Not tainted 5.4.0-174-generic #193-Ubuntu Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: Hardware name: Supermicro SMC 2x26 os-gen8 64C NVME-Y 256G/H12SSW-NTR, BIOS 2.5.V1.2U.NVMe.UEFI 05/09/2023 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: RIP: 0010:tcp_send_loss_probe+0x214/0x220 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: Code: 08 26 01 00 75 e2 41 0f b6 54 24 12 41 8b 8c 24 c0 06 00 00 45 89 f0 48 c7 c7 e0 b4 20 a7 c6 05 8d 08 26 01 01 e8 4a c0 0f 00 <0f> 0b eb ba 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: RSP: 0018:ffffb7838088ce00 EFLAGS: 00010286 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9b84b5630430 RCX: 0000000000000006 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: RDX: 0000000000000007 RSI: 0000000000000096 RDI: ffff9b8e4621c8c0 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: RBP: ffffb7838088ce18 R08: 0000000000000927 R09: 0000000000000004 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff9b84b5630000 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 000000000000231c R15: ffff9b84b5630430 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9b8e46200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: CR2: 000056238cec2380 CR3: 0000003e49ede005 CR4: 0000000000760ee0 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: PKRU: 55555554 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: Call Trace: Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: <IRQ> Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? show_regs.cold+0x1a/0x1f Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? __warn+0x98/0xe0 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? tcp_send_loss_probe+0x214/0x220 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? report_bug+0xd1/0x100 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? do_error_trap+0x9b/0xc0 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? do_invalid_op+0x3c/0x50 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? tcp_send_loss_probe+0x214/0x220 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? invalid_op+0x1e/0x30 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? tcp_send_loss_probe+0x214/0x220 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: tcp_write_timer_handler+0x1b4/0x240 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: tcp_write_timer+0x9e/0xe0 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? tcp_write_timer_handler+0x240/0x240 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: call_timer_fn+0x32/0x130 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: __run_timers.part.0+0x180/0x280 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? timerqueue_add+0x9b/0xb0 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? enqueue_hrtimer+0x3d/0x90 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? do_error_trap+0x9b/0xc0 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? do_invalid_op+0x3c/0x50 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? tcp_send_loss_probe+0x214/0x220 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? invalid_op+0x1e/0x30 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? tcp_send_loss_probe+0x214/0x220 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: tcp_write_timer_handler+0x1b4/0x240 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: tcp_write_timer+0x9e/0xe0 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? tcp_write_timer_handler+0x240/0x240 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: call_timer_fn+0x32/0x130 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: __run_timers.part.0+0x180/0x280 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? timerqueue_add+0x9b/0xb0 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? enqueue_hrtimer+0x3d/0x90 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? recalibrate_cpu_khz+0x10/0x10 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? ktime_get+0x3e/0xa0 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? native_x2apic_icr_write+0x30/0x30 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: run_timer_softirq+0x2a/0x50 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: __do_softirq+0xd1/0x2c1 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: irq_exit+0xae/0xb0 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x7b/0x140 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: </IRQ> Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: RIP: 0010:native_safe_halt+0xe/0x10 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: Code: 7b ff ff ff eb bd 90 90 90 90 90 90 e9 07 00 00 00 0f 00 2d 36 2c 50 00 f4 c3 66 90 e9 07 00 00 00 0f 00 2d 26 2c 50 00 fb f4 <c3> 90 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 55 41 54 53 e8 dd 5e 61 ff 65 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: RSP: 0018:ffffb783801cfe70 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff13 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: RAX: ffffffffa6908b20 RBX: 0000000000000010 RCX: 0000000000000001 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: RDX: 000000006fc0c97e RSI: 0000000000000082 RDI: 0000000000000082 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: RBP: ffffb783801cfe90 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000225 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: R10: 0000000000100000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000010 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: R13: ffff9b8e390b0000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? __cpuidle_text_start+0x8/0x8 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? default_idle+0x20/0x140 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: arch_cpu_idle+0x15/0x20 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: default_idle_call+0x23/0x30 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: do_idle+0x1fb/0x270 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: cpu_startup_entry+0x20/0x30 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: start_secondary+0x178/0x1d0 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: secondary_startup_64+0xa4/0xb0 Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ---[ end trace e7ac822987e33be1 ]--- The NULL ptr deref is coming from tcp_rto_delta_us() attempting to pull an skb off the head of the retransmit queue and then dereferencing that skb to get the skb_mstamp_ns value via tcp_skb_timestamp_us(skb). The crash is the same one that was reported a # of years ago here: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/86c0f836-9a7c-438b-d81a-839be45f1f58@gmail.com/T/#t and the kernel we're running has the fix which was added to resolve this issue. Unfortunately we've been unsuccessful so far in reproducing this problem in the lab and do not have the luxury of pushing out a new kernel to try and test if newer kernels resolve this issue at the moment. I realize this is a report against both an Ubuntu kernel and also an older 5.4 kernel. I have reported this issue to Ubuntu here: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/2077657 however I feel like since this issue has possibly cropped up again it makes sense to build in some protection in this path (even on the latest kernel versions) since the code in question just blindly assumes there's a valid skb without testing if it's NULL b/f it looks at the timestamp. Given we have seen crashes in this path before and now this case it seems like we should protect ourselves for when packets_out accounting is incorrect. While we should fix that root cause we should also just make sure the skb is not NULL before dereferencing it. Also add a warn once here to capture some information if/when the problem case is hit again. Fixes: e1a10ef7fa87 ("tcp: introduce tcp_rto_delta_us() helper for xmit timer fix") Signed-off-by: Josh Hunt <johunt@akamai.com> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-08tcp: introduce tcp_skb_timestamp_us() helperEric Dumazet
[ Upstream commit 2fd66ffba50716fc5ab481c48db643af3bda2276 ] There are few places where TCP reads skb->skb_mstamp expecting a value in usec unit. skb->tstamp (aka skb->skb_mstamp) will soon store CLOCK_TAI nsec value. Add tcp_skb_timestamp_us() to provide proper conversion when needed. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Stable-dep-of: c8770db2d544 ("tcp: check skb is non-NULL in tcp_rto_delta_us()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-08f2fs: reduce expensive checkpoint trigger frequencyChao Yu
[ Upstream commit aaf8c0b9ae042494cb4585883b15c1332de77840 ] We may trigger high frequent checkpoint for below case: 1. mkdir /mnt/dir1; set dir1 encrypted 2. touch /mnt/file1; fsync /mnt/file1 3. mkdir /mnt/dir2; set dir2 encrypted 4. touch /mnt/file2; fsync /mnt/file2 ... Although, newly created dir and file are not related, due to commit bbf156f7afa7 ("f2fs: fix lost xattrs of directories"), we will trigger checkpoint whenever fsync() comes after a new encrypted dir created. In order to avoid such performance regression issue, let's record an entry including directory's ino in global cache whenever we update directory's xattr data, and then triggerring checkpoint() only if xattr metadata of target file's parent was updated. This patch updates to cover below no encryption case as well: 1) parent is checkpointed 2) set_xattr(dir) w/ new xnid 3) create(file) 4) fsync(file) Fixes: bbf156f7afa7 ("f2fs: fix lost xattrs of directories") Reported-by: wangzijie <wangzijie1@honor.com> Reported-by: Zhiguo Niu <zhiguo.niu@unisoc.com> Tested-by: Zhiguo Niu <zhiguo.niu@unisoc.com> Reported-by: Yunlei He <heyunlei@hihonor.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-08jbd2: introduce/export functions jbd2_journal_submit|finish_inode_data_buffers()Mauricio Faria de Oliveira
[ Upstream commit aa3c0c61f62d682259e3e66cdc01846290f9cd6c ] Export functions that implement the current behavior done for an inode in journal_submit|finish_inode_data_buffers(). No functional change. Signed-off-by: Mauricio Faria de Oliveira <mfo@canonical.com> Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201006004841.600488-2-mfo@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Stable-dep-of: 20cee68f5b44 ("ext4: clear EXT4_GROUP_INFO_WAS_TRIMMED_BIT even mount with discard") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-08kthread: add kthread_work tracepointsRob Clark
[ Upstream commit f630c7c6f10546ebff15c3a856e7949feb7a2372 ] While migrating some code from wq to kthread_worker, I found that I missed the execute_start/end tracepoints. So add similar tracepoints for kthread_work. And for completeness, queue_work tracepoint (although this one differs slightly from the matching workqueue tracepoint). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201010180323.126634-1-robdclark@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@chromium.org> Cc: Rob Clark <robdclark@chromium.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com> Cc: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Cc: Thara Gopinath <thara.gopinath@linaro.org> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Vincent Donnefort <vincent.donnefort@arm.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Cc: Ilias Stamatis <stamatis.iliass@gmail.com> Cc: Liang Chen <cl@rock-chips.com> Cc: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Stable-dep-of: e16c7b07784f ("kthread: fix task state in kthread worker if being frozen") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-09-12netns: add pre_exit method to struct pernet_operationsEric Dumazet
commit d7d99872c144a2c2f5d9c9d83627fa833836cba5 upstream. Current struct pernet_operations exit() handlers are highly discouraged to call synchronize_rcu(). There are cases where we need them, and exit_batch() does not help the common case where a single netns is dismantled. This patch leverages the existing synchronize_rcu() call in cleanup_net() Calling optional ->pre_exit() method before ->exit() or ->exit_batch() allows to benefit from a single synchronize_rcu() call. Note that the synchronize_rcu() calls added in this patch are only in error paths or slow paths. Tested: $ time for i in {1..1000}; do unshare -n /bin/false;done real 0m2.612s user 0m0.171s sys 0m2.216s Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-09-12ring-buffer: Rename ring_buffer_read() to read_buffer_iter_advance()Steven Rostedt (VMware)
[ Upstream commit bc1a72afdc4a91844928831cac85731566e03bc6 ] When the ring buffer was first created, the iterator followed the normal producer/consumer operations where it had both a peek() operation, that just returned the event at the current location, and a read(), that would return the event at the current location and also increment the iterator such that the next peek() or read() will return the next event. The only use of the ring_buffer_read() is currently to move the iterator to the next location and nothing now actually reads the event it returns. Rename this function to its actual use case to ring_buffer_iter_advance(), which also adds the "iter" part to the name, which is more meaningful. As the timestamp returned by ring_buffer_read() was never used, there's no reason that this new version should bother having returning it. It will also become a void function. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200317213416.018928618@goodmis.org Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Stable-dep-of: 49aa8a1f4d68 ("tracing: Avoid possible softlockup in tracing_iter_reset()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-09-12bridge: switchdev: Allow clearing FDB entry offload indicationIdo Schimmel
[ Upstream commit e9ba0fbc7dd23a74e77960c98c988f59a1ff75aa ] Currently, an FDB entry only ceases being offloaded when it is deleted. This changes with VxLAN encapsulation. Devices capable of performing VxLAN encapsulation usually have only one FDB table, unlike the software data path which has two - one in the bridge driver and another in the VxLAN driver. Therefore, bridge FDB entries pointing to a VxLAN device are only offloaded if there is a corresponding entry in the VxLAN FDB. Allow clearing the offload indication in case the corresponding entry was deleted from the VxLAN FDB. Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Stable-dep-of: bee2ef946d31 ("net: bridge: br_fdb_external_learn_add(): always set EXT_LEARN") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-09-12net: bridge: add support for sticky fdb entriesNikolay Aleksandrov
[ Upstream commit 435f2e7cc0b783615d7fbcf08f5f00d289f9caeb ] Add support for entries which are "sticky", i.e. will not change their port if they show up from a different one. A new ndm flag is introduced for that purpose - NTF_STICKY. We allow to set it only to non-local entries. Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Stable-dep-of: bee2ef946d31 ("net: bridge: br_fdb_external_learn_add(): always set EXT_LEARN") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-09-04net: busy-poll: use ktime_get_ns() instead of local_clock()Eric Dumazet
[ Upstream commit 0870b0d8b393dde53106678a1e2cec9dfa52f9b7 ] Typically, busy-polling durations are below 100 usec. When/if the busy-poller thread migrates to another cpu, local_clock() can be off by +/-2msec or more for small values of HZ, depending on the platform. Use ktimer_get_ns() to ensure deterministic behavior, which is the whole point of busy-polling. Fixes: 060212928670 ("net: add low latency socket poll") Fixes: 9a3c71aa8024 ("net: convert low latency sockets to sched_clock()") Fixes: 37089834528b ("sched, net: Fixup busy_loop_us_clock()") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Joe Damato <jdamato@fastly.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240827114916.223377-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-09-04fbcon: Prevent that screen size is smaller than font sizeHelge Deller
commit e64242caef18b4a5840b0e7a9bff37abd4f4f933 upstream. We need to prevent that users configure a screen size which is smaller than the currently selected font size. Otherwise rendering chars on the screen will access memory outside the graphics memory region. This patch adds a new function fbcon_modechange_possible() which implements this check and which later may be extended with other checks if necessary. The new function is called from the FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO ioctl handler in fbmem.c, which will return -EINVAL if userspace asked for a too small screen size. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.4+ Signed-off-by: Hugo SIMELIERE <hsimeliere.opensource@witekio.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-09-04kcm: Serialise kcm_sendmsg() for the same socket.Kuniyuki Iwashima
[ Upstream commit 807067bf014d4a3ae2cc55bd3de16f22a01eb580 ] syzkaller reported UAF in kcm_release(). [0] The scenario is 1. Thread A builds a skb with MSG_MORE and sets kcm->seq_skb. 2. Thread A resumes building skb from kcm->seq_skb but is blocked by sk_stream_wait_memory() 3. Thread B calls sendmsg() concurrently, finishes building kcm->seq_skb and puts the skb to the write queue 4. Thread A faces an error and finally frees skb that is already in the write queue 5. kcm_release() does double-free the skb in the write queue When a thread is building a MSG_MORE skb, another thread must not touch it. Let's add a per-sk mutex and serialise kcm_sendmsg(). [0]: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __skb_unlink include/linux/skbuff.h:2366 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __skb_dequeue include/linux/skbuff.h:2385 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __skb_queue_purge_reason include/linux/skbuff.h:3175 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __skb_queue_purge include/linux/skbuff.h:3181 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in kcm_release+0x170/0x4c8 net/kcm/kcmsock.c:1691 Read of size 8 at addr ffff0000ced0fc80 by task syz-executor329/6167 CPU: 1 PID: 6167 Comm: syz-executor329 Tainted: G B 6.8.0-rc5-syzkaller-g9abbc24128bc #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/25/2024 Call trace: dump_backtrace+0x1b8/0x1e4 arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c:291 show_stack+0x2c/0x3c arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c:298 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0xd0/0x124 lib/dump_stack.c:106 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:377 [inline] print_report+0x178/0x518 mm/kasan/report.c:488 kasan_report+0xd8/0x138 mm/kasan/report.c:601 __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x20/0x2c mm/kasan/report_generic.c:381 __skb_unlink include/linux/skbuff.h:2366 [inline] __skb_dequeue include/linux/skbuff.h:2385 [inline] __skb_queue_purge_reason include/linux/skbuff.h:3175 [inline] __skb_queue_purge include/linux/skbuff.h:3181 [inline] kcm_release+0x170/0x4c8 net/kcm/kcmsock.c:1691 __sock_release net/socket.c:659 [inline] sock_close+0xa4/0x1e8 net/socket.c:1421 __fput+0x30c/0x738 fs/file_table.c:376 ____fput+0x20/0x30 fs/file_table.c:404 task_work_run+0x230/0x2e0 kernel/task_work.c:180 exit_task_work include/linux/task_work.h:38 [inline] do_exit+0x618/0x1f64 kernel/exit.c:871 do_group_exit+0x194/0x22c kernel/exit.c:1020 get_signal+0x1500/0x15ec kernel/signal.c:2893 do_signal+0x23c/0x3b44 arch/arm64/kernel/signal.c:1249 do_notify_resume+0x74/0x1f4 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:148 exit_to_user_mode_prepare arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:169 [inline] exit_to_user_mode arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:178 [inline] el0_svc+0xac/0x168 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:713 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x84/0xfc arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:730 el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:598 Allocated by task 6166: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline] kasan_save_track+0x40/0x78 mm/kasan/common.c:68 kasan_save_alloc_info+0x70/0x84 mm/kasan/generic.c:626 unpoison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:314 [inline] __kasan_slab_alloc+0x74/0x8c mm/kasan/common.c:340 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:201 [inline] slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:3813 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3860 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x204/0x4c0 mm/slub.c:3903 __alloc_skb+0x19c/0x3d8 net/core/skbuff.c:641 alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:1296 [inline] kcm_sendmsg+0x1d3c/0x2124 net/kcm/kcmsock.c:783 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:745 [inline] sock_sendmsg+0x220/0x2c0 net/socket.c:768 splice_to_socket+0x7cc/0xd58 fs/splice.c:889 do_splice_from fs/splice.c:941 [inline] direct_splice_actor+0xec/0x1d8 fs/splice.c:1164 splice_direct_to_actor+0x438/0xa0c fs/splice.c:1108 do_splice_direct_actor fs/splice.c:1207 [inline] do_splice_direct+0x1e4/0x304 fs/splice.c:1233 do_sendfile+0x460/0xb3c fs/read_write.c:1295 __do_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1362 [inline] __se_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1348 [inline] __arm64_sys_sendfile64+0x160/0x3b4 fs/read_write.c:1348 __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:37 [inline] invoke_syscall+0x98/0x2b8 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:51 el0_svc_common+0x130/0x23c arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:136 do_el0_svc+0x48/0x58 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:155 el0_svc+0x54/0x168 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:712 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x84/0xfc arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:730 el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:598 Freed by task 6167: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline] kasan_save_track+0x40/0x78 mm/kasan/common.c:68 kasan_save_free_info+0x5c/0x74 mm/kasan/generic.c:640 poison_slab_object+0x124/0x18c mm/kasan/common.c:241 __kasan_slab_free+0x3c/0x78 mm/kasan/common.c:257 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:184 [inline] slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2121 [inline] slab_free mm/slub.c:4299 [inline] kmem_cache_free+0x15c/0x3d4 mm/slub.c:4363 kfree_skbmem+0x10c/0x19c __kfree_skb net/core/skbuff.c:1109 [inline] kfree_skb_reason+0x240/0x6f4 net/core/skbuff.c:1144 kfree_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:1244 [inline] kcm_release+0x104/0x4c8 net/kcm/kcmsock.c:1685 __sock_release net/socket.c:659 [inline] sock_close+0xa4/0x1e8 net/socket.c:1421 __fput+0x30c/0x738 fs/file_table.c:376 ____fput+0x20/0x30 fs/file_table.c:404 task_work_run+0x230/0x2e0 kernel/task_work.c:180 exit_task_work include/linux/task_work.h:38 [inline] do_exit+0x618/0x1f64 kernel/exit.c:871 do_group_exit+0x194/0x22c kernel/exit.c:1020 get_signal+0x1500/0x15ec kernel/signal.c:2893 do_signal+0x23c/0x3b44 arch/arm64/kernel/signal.c:1249 do_notify_resume+0x74/0x1f4 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:148 exit_to_user_mode_prepare arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:169 [inline] exit_to_user_mode arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:178 [inline] el0_svc+0xac/0x168 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:713 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x84/0xfc arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:730 el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:598 The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff0000ced0fc80 which belongs to the cache skbuff_head_cache of size 240 The buggy address is located 0 bytes inside of freed 240-byte region [ffff0000ced0fc80, ffff0000ced0fd70) The buggy address belongs to the physical page: page:00000000d35f4ae4 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x10ed0f flags: 0x5ffc00000000800(slab|node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x7ff) page_type: 0xffffffff() raw: 05ffc00000000800 ffff0000c1cbf640 fffffdffc3423100 dead000000000004 raw: 0000000000000000 00000000000c000c 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected Memory state around the buggy address: ffff0000ced0fb80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff0000ced0fc00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc >ffff0000ced0fc80: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ^ ffff0000ced0fd00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc ffff0000ced0fd80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb Fixes: ab7ac4eb9832 ("kcm: Kernel Connection Multiplexor module") Reported-by: syzbot+b72d86aa5df17ce74c60@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=b72d86aa5df17ce74c60 Tested-by: syzbot+b72d86aa5df17ce74c60@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240815220437.69511-1-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-09-04block: use "unsigned long" for blk_validate_block_size().Tetsuo Handa
commit 37ae5a0f5287a52cf51242e76ccf198d02ffe495 upstream. Since lo_simple_ioctl(LOOP_SET_BLOCK_SIZE) and ioctl(NBD_SET_BLKSIZE) pass user-controlled "unsigned long arg" to blk_validate_block_size(), "unsigned long" should be used for validation. Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9ecbf057-4375-c2db-ab53-e4cc0dff953d@i-love.sakura.ne.jp Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: David Hunter <david.hunter.linux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-09-04overflow: Implement size_t saturating arithmetic helpersKees Cook
commit e1be43d9b5d0d1310dbd90185a8e5c7145dde40f upstream. In order to perform more open-coded replacements of common allocation size arithmetic, the kernel needs saturating (SIZE_MAX) helpers for multiplication, addition, and subtraction. For example, it is common in allocators, especially on realloc, to add to an existing size: p = krealloc(map->patch, sizeof(struct reg_sequence) * (map->patch_regs + num_regs), GFP_KERNEL); There is no existing saturating replacement for this calculation, and just leaving the addition open coded inside array_size() could potentially overflow as well. For example, an overflow in an expression for a size_t argument might wrap to zero: array_size(anything, something_at_size_max + 1) == 0 Introduce size_mul(), size_add(), and size_sub() helpers that implicitly promote arguments to size_t and saturated calculations for use in allocations. With these helpers it is also possible to redefine array_size(), array3_size(), flex_array_size(), and struct_size() in terms of the new helpers. As with the check_*_overflow() helpers, the new helpers use __must_check, though what is really desired is a way to make sure that assignment is only to a size_t lvalue. Without this, it's still possible to introduce overflow/underflow via type conversion (i.e. from size_t to int). Enforcing this will currently need to be left to static analysis or future use of -Wconversion. Additionally update the overflow unit tests to force runtime evaluation for the pathological cases. Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Cc: Len Baker <len.baker@gmx.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-09-04overflow.h: Add flex_array_size() helperGustavo A. R. Silva
commit b19d57d0f3cc6f1022edf94daf1d70506a09e3c2 upstream. Add flex_array_size() helper for the calculation of the size, in bytes, of a flexible array member contained within an enclosing structure. Example of usage: struct something { size_t count; struct foo items[]; }; struct something *instance; instance = kmalloc(struct_size(instance, items, count), GFP_KERNEL); instance->count = count; memcpy(instance->items, src, flex_array_size(instance, items, instance->count)); The helper returns SIZE_MAX on overflow instead of wrapping around. Additionally replaces parameter "n" with "count" in struct_size() helper for greater clarity and unification. Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200609012233.GA3371@embeddedor Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-09-04fix bitmap corruption on close_range() with CLOSE_RANGE_UNSHAREAl Viro
commit 9a2fa1472083580b6c66bdaf291f591e1170123a upstream. copy_fd_bitmaps(new, old, count) is expected to copy the first count/BITS_PER_LONG bits from old->full_fds_bits[] and fill the rest with zeroes. What it does is copying enough words (BITS_TO_LONGS(count/BITS_PER_LONG)), then memsets the rest. That works fine, *if* all bits past the cutoff point are clear. Otherwise we are risking garbage from the last word we'd copied. For most of the callers that is true - expand_fdtable() has count equal to old->max_fds, so there's no open descriptors past count, let alone fully occupied words in ->open_fds[], which is what bits in ->full_fds_bits[] correspond to. The other caller (dup_fd()) passes sane_fdtable_size(old_fdt, max_fds), which is the smallest multiple of BITS_PER_LONG that covers all opened descriptors below max_fds. In the common case (copying on fork()) max_fds is ~0U, so all opened descriptors will be below it and we are fine, by the same reasons why the call in expand_fdtable() is safe. Unfortunately, there is a case where max_fds is less than that and where we might, indeed, end up with junk in ->full_fds_bits[] - close_range(from, to, CLOSE_RANGE_UNSHARE) with * descriptor table being currently shared * 'to' being above the current capacity of descriptor table * 'from' being just under some chunk of opened descriptors. In that case we end up with observably wrong behaviour - e.g. spawn a child with CLONE_FILES, get all descriptors in range 0..127 open, then close_range(64, ~0U, CLOSE_RANGE_UNSHARE) and watch dup(0) ending up with descriptor #128, despite #64 being observably not open. The minimally invasive fix would be to deal with that in dup_fd(). If this proves to add measurable overhead, we can go that way, but let's try to fix copy_fd_bitmaps() first. * new helper: bitmap_copy_and_expand(to, from, bits_to_copy, size). * make copy_fd_bitmaps() take the bitmap size in words, rather than bits; it's 'count' argument is always a multiple of BITS_PER_LONG, so we are not losing any information, and that way we can use the same helper for all three bitmaps - compiler will see that count is a multiple of BITS_PER_LONG for the large ones, so it'll generate plain memcpy()+memset(). Reproducer added to tools/testing/selftests/core/close_range_test.c Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-09-04bitmap: introduce generic optimized bitmap_size()Alexander Lobakin
commit a37fbe666c016fd89e4460d0ebfcea05baba46dc upstream. The number of times yet another open coded `BITS_TO_LONGS(nbits) * sizeof(long)` can be spotted is huge. Some generic helper is long overdue. Add one, bitmap_size(), but with one detail. BITS_TO_LONGS() uses DIV_ROUND_UP(). The latter works well when both divident and divisor are compile-time constants or when the divisor is not a pow-of-2. When it is however, the compilers sometimes tend to generate suboptimal code (GCC 13): 48 83 c0 3f add $0x3f,%rax 48 c1 e8 06 shr $0x6,%rax 48 8d 14 c5 00 00 00 00 lea 0x0(,%rax,8),%rdx %BITS_PER_LONG is always a pow-2 (either 32 or 64), but GCC still does full division of `nbits + 63` by it and then multiplication by 8. Instead of BITS_TO_LONGS(), use ALIGN() and then divide by 8. GCC: 8d 50 3f lea 0x3f(%rax),%edx c1 ea 03 shr $0x3,%edx 81 e2 f8 ff ff 1f and $0x1ffffff8,%edx Now it shifts `nbits + 63` by 3 positions (IOW performs fast division by 8) and then masks bits[2:0]. bloat-o-meter: add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 20/133 up/down: 156/-773 (-617) Clang does it better and generates the same code before/after starting from -O1, except that with the ALIGN() approach it uses %edx and thus still saves some bytes: add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 9/133 up/down: 18/-538 (-520) Note that we can't expand DIV_ROUND_UP() by adding a check and using this approach there, as it's used in array declarations where expressions are not allowed. Add this helper to tools/ as well. Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com> Acked-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-08-19netfilter: nf_tables: use timestamp to check for set element timeoutPablo Neira Ayuso
commit 7395dfacfff65e9938ac0889dafa1ab01e987d15 upstream Add a timestamp field at the beginning of the transaction, store it in the nftables per-netns area. Update set backend .insert, .deactivate and sync gc path to use the timestamp, this avoids that an element expires while control plane transaction is still unfinished. .lookup and .update, which are used from packet path, still use the current time to check if the element has expired. And .get path and dump also since this runs lockless under rcu read size lock. Then, there is async gc which also needs to check the current time since it runs asynchronously from a workqueue. [ NB: rbtree GC updates has been excluded because GC is asynchronous. ] Fixes: c3e1b005ed1c ("netfilter: nf_tables: add set element timeout support") Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-08-19bpf: kprobe: remove unused declaring of bpf_kprobe_overrideMenglong Dong
[ Upstream commit 0e8b53979ac86eddb3fd76264025a70071a25574 ] After the commit 66665ad2f102 ("tracing/kprobe: bpf: Compare instruction pointer with original one"), "bpf_kprobe_override" is not used anywhere anymore, and we can remove it now. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240710085939.11520-1-dongml2@chinatelecom.cn/ Fixes: 66665ad2f102 ("tracing/kprobe: bpf: Compare instruction pointer with original one") Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <dongml2@chinatelecom.cn> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-08-19PCI: Add Edimax Vendor ID to pci_ids.hFUJITA Tomonori
[ Upstream commit eee5528890d54b22b46f833002355a5ee94c3bb4 ] Add the Edimax Vendor ID (0x1432) for an ethernet driver for Tehuti Networks TN40xx chips. This ID can be used for Realtek 8180 and Ralink rt28xx wireless drivers. Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@gmail.com> Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240623235507.108147-2-fujita.tomonori@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-08-19m68k: amiga: Turn off Warp1260 interrupts during bootPaolo Pisati
commit 1d8491d3e726984343dd8c3cdbe2f2b47cfdd928 upstream. On an Amiga 1200 equipped with a Warp1260 accelerator, an interrupt storm coming from the accelerator board causes the machine to crash in local_irq_enable() or auto_irq_enable(). Disabling interrupts for the Warp1260 in amiga_parse_bootinfo() fixes the problem. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ZkjwzVwYeQtyAPrL@amaterasu.local Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Pisati <p.pisati@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Schmitz <schmitzmic@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240601153254.186225-1-p.pisati@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-08-19hwmon: Introduce SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_{RO, RW, WO} and variantsGuenter Roeck
[ Upstream commit a5c47c0d388b939dd578fd466aa804b7f2445390 ] Introduce SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_{RO,RW,WO} and SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2_{RO,RW,WO} as simplified variants of SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR and SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2 to simplify the source code, improve readbility, and reduce the chance of inconsistencies. Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Stable-dep-of: 1ea3fd1eb986 ("hwmon: (max6697) Fix swapped temp{1,8} critical alarms") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-07-18SUNRPC: Fix RPC client cleaned up the freed pipefs dentriesfelix
commit bfca5fb4e97c46503ddfc582335917b0cc228264 upstream. RPC client pipefs dentries cleanup is in separated rpc_remove_pipedir() workqueue,which takes care about pipefs superblock locking. In some special scenarios, when kernel frees the pipefs sb of the current client and immediately alloctes a new pipefs sb, rpc_remove_pipedir function would misjudge the existence of pipefs sb which is not the one it used to hold. As a result, the rpc_remove_pipedir would clean the released freed pipefs dentries. To fix this issue, rpc_remove_pipedir should check whether the current pipefs sb is consistent with the original pipefs sb. This error can be catched by KASAN: ========================================================= [ 250.497700] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in dget_parent+0x195/0x200 [ 250.498315] Read of size 4 at addr ffff88800a2ab804 by task kworker/0:18/106503 [ 250.500549] Workqueue: events rpc_free_client_work [ 250.501001] Call Trace: [ 250.502880] kasan_report+0xb6/0xf0 [ 250.503209] ? dget_parent+0x195/0x200 [ 250.503561] dget_parent+0x195/0x200 [ 250.503897] ? __pfx_rpc_clntdir_depopulate+0x10/0x10 [ 250.504384] rpc_rmdir_depopulate+0x1b/0x90 [ 250.504781] rpc_remove_client_dir+0xf5/0x150 [ 250.505195] rpc_free_client_work+0xe4/0x230 [ 250.505598] process_one_work+0x8ee/0x13b0 ... [ 22.039056] Allocated by task 244: [ 22.039390] kasan_save_stack+0x22/0x50 [ 22.039758] kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 [ 22.040109] __kasan_slab_alloc+0x59/0x70 [ 22.040487] kmem_cache_alloc_lru+0xf0/0x240 [ 22.040889] __d_alloc+0x31/0x8e0 [ 22.041207] d_alloc+0x44/0x1f0 [ 22.041514] __rpc_lookup_create_exclusive+0x11c/0x140 [ 22.041987] rpc_mkdir_populate.constprop.0+0x5f/0x110 [ 22.042459] rpc_create_client_dir+0x34/0x150 [ 22.042874] rpc_setup_pipedir_sb+0x102/0x1c0 [ 22.043284] rpc_client_register+0x136/0x4e0 [ 22.043689] rpc_new_client+0x911/0x1020 [ 22.044057] rpc_create_xprt+0xcb/0x370 [ 22.044417] rpc_create+0x36b/0x6c0 ... [ 22.049524] Freed by task 0: [ 22.049803] kasan_save_stack+0x22/0x50 [ 22.050165] kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 [ 22.050520] kasan_save_free_info+0x2b/0x50 [ 22.050921] __kasan_slab_free+0x10e/0x1a0 [ 22.051306] kmem_cache_free+0xa5/0x390 [ 22.051667] rcu_core+0x62c/0x1930 [ 22.051995] __do_softirq+0x165/0x52a [ 22.052347] [ 22.052503] Last potentially related work creation: [ 22.052952] kasan_save_stack+0x22/0x50 [ 22.053313] __kasan_record_aux_stack+0x8e/0xa0 [ 22.053739] __call_rcu_common.constprop.0+0x6b/0x8b0 [ 22.054209] dentry_free+0xb2/0x140 [ 22.054540] __dentry_kill+0x3be/0x540 [ 22.054900] shrink_dentry_list+0x199/0x510 [ 22.055293] shrink_dcache_parent+0x190/0x240 [ 22.055703] do_one_tree+0x11/0x40 [ 22.056028] shrink_dcache_for_umount+0x61/0x140 [ 22.056461] generic_shutdown_super+0x70/0x590 [ 22.056879] kill_anon_super+0x3a/0x60 [ 22.057234] rpc_kill_sb+0x121/0x200 Fixes: 0157d021d23a ("SUNRPC: handle RPC client pipefs dentries by network namespace aware routines") Signed-off-by: felix <fuzhen5@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Signed-off-by: Hagar Hemdan <hagarhem@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-18fsnotify: Do not generate events for O_PATH file descriptorsJan Kara
commit 702eb71fd6501b3566283f8c96d7ccc6ddd662e9 upstream. Currently we will not generate FS_OPEN events for O_PATH file descriptors but we will generate FS_CLOSE events for them. This is asymmetry is confusing. Arguably no fsnotify events should be generated for O_PATH file descriptors as they cannot be used to access or modify file content, they are just convenient handles to file objects like paths. So fix the asymmetry by stopping to generate FS_CLOSE for O_PATH file descriptors. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617162303.1596-1-jack@suse.cz Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-18asm-generic: Move common compat types to asm-generic/compat.hArnd Bergmann
commit fb3739759474d150a9927b920a80ea2afb4c2a51 upstream. While converting compat system call handlers to work on 32-bit architectures, I found a number of types used in those handlers that are identical between all architectures. Let's move all the identical ones into asm-generic/compat.h to avoid having to add even more identical definitions of those types. For unknown reasons, mips defines __compat_gid32_t, __compat_uid32_t and compat_caddr_t as signed, while all others have them unsigned. This seems to be a mistake, but I'm leaving it alone here. The other types all differ by size or alignment on at least on architecture. compat_aio_context_t is currently defined in linux/compat.h but also needed for compat_sys_io_getevents(), so let's move it into the same place. While we still have not decided whether the 32-bit time handling will always use the compat syscalls, or in which form, I think this is a useful cleanup that we can merge regardless. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Frank Scheiner <frank.scheiner@web.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-05ftruncate: pass a signed offsetArnd Bergmann
commit 4b8e88e563b5f666446d002ad0dc1e6e8e7102b0 upstream. The old ftruncate() syscall, using the 32-bit off_t misses a sign extension when called in compat mode on 64-bit architectures. As a result, passing a negative length accidentally succeeds in truncating to file size between 2GiB and 4GiB. Changing the type of the compat syscall to the signed compat_off_t changes the behavior so it instead returns -EINVAL. The native entry point, the truncate() syscall and the corresponding loff_t based variants are all correct already and do not suffer from this mistake. Fixes: 3f6d078d4acc ("fix compat truncate/ftruncate") Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-05nvme: fixup comment for nvme RDMA Provider TypeHannes Reinecke
[ Upstream commit f80a55fa90fa76d01e3fffaa5d0413e522ab9a00 ] PRTYPE is the provider type, not the QP service type. Fixes: eb793e2c9286 ("nvme.h: add NVMe over Fabrics definitions") Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-07-05netfilter: nf_tables: fully validate NFT_DATA_VALUE on store to data registersPablo Neira Ayuso
[ Upstream commit 7931d32955e09d0a11b1fe0b6aac1bfa061c005c ] register store validation for NFT_DATA_VALUE is conditional, however, the datatype is always either NFT_DATA_VALUE or NFT_DATA_VERDICT. This only requires a new helper function to infer the register type from the set datatype so this conditional check can be removed. Otherwise, pointer to chain object can be leaked through the registers. Fixes: 96518518cc41 ("netfilter: add nftables") Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-07-05PCI: Add PCI_ERROR_RESPONSE and related definitionsNaveen Naidu
[ Upstream commit 57bdeef4716689d9b0e3571034d65cf420f6efcd ] A config or MMIO read from a PCI device that doesn't exist or doesn't respond causes a PCI error. There's no real data to return to satisfy the CPU read, so most hardware fabricates ~0 data. Add a PCI_ERROR_RESPONSE definition for that and use it where appropriate to make these checks consistent and easier to find. Also add helper definitions PCI_SET_ERROR_RESPONSE() and PCI_POSSIBLE_ERROR() to make the code more readable. Suggested-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/55563bf4dfc5d3fdc96695373c659d099bf175b1.1637243717.git.naveennaidu479@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Naveen Naidu <naveennaidu479@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org> Stable-dep-of: c625dabbf1c4 ("x86/amd_nb: Check for invalid SMN reads") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-07-05hugetlb_encode.h: fix undefined behaviour (34 << 26)Matthias Goergens
commit 710bb68c2e3a24512e2d2bae470960d7488e97b1 upstream. Left-shifting past the size of your datatype is undefined behaviour in C. The literal 34 gets the type `int`, and that one is not big enough to be left shifted by 26 bits. An `unsigned` is long enough (on any machine that has at least 32 bits for their ints.) For uniformity, we mark all the literals as unsigned. But it's only really needed for HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_16GB. Thanks to Randy Dunlap for an initial review and suggestion. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220905031904.150925-1-matthias.goergens@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Matthias Goergens <matthias.goergens@gmail.com> Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> [cmllamas: fix trivial conflict due to missing page encondigs] Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-05Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix rejecting L2CAP_CONN_PARAM_UPDATE_REQLuiz Augusto von Dentz
[ Upstream commit 806a5198c05987b748b50f3d0c0cfb3d417381a4 ] This removes the bogus check for max > hcon->le_conn_max_interval since the later is just the initial maximum conn interval not the maximum the stack could support which is really 3200=4000ms. In order to pass GAP/CONN/CPUP/BV-05-C one shall probably enter values of the following fields in IXIT that would cause hci_check_conn_params to fail: TSPX_conn_update_int_min TSPX_conn_update_int_max TSPX_conn_update_peripheral_latency TSPX_conn_update_supervision_timeout Link: https://github.com/bluez/bluez/issues/847 Fixes: e4b019515f95 ("Bluetooth: Enforce validation on max value of connection interval") Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-06-16net: fix __dst_negative_advice() raceEric Dumazet
commit 92f1655aa2b2294d0b49925f3b875a634bd3b59e upstream. __dst_negative_advice() does not enforce proper RCU rules when sk->dst_cache must be cleared, leading to possible UAF. RCU rules are that we must first clear sk->sk_dst_cache, then call dst_release(old_dst). Note that sk_dst_reset(sk) is implementing this protocol correctly, while __dst_negative_advice() uses the wrong order. Given that ip6_negative_advice() has special logic against RTF_CACHE, this means each of the three ->negative_advice() existing methods must perform the sk_dst_reset() themselves. Note the check against NULL dst is centralized in __dst_negative_advice(), there is no need to duplicate it in various callbacks. Many thanks to Clement Lecigne for tracking this issue. This old bug became visible after the blamed commit, using UDP sockets. Fixes: a87cb3e48ee8 ("net: Facility to report route quality of connected sockets") Reported-by: Clement Lecigne <clecigne@google.com> Diagnosed-by: Clement Lecigne <clecigne@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240528114353.1794151-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> [Lee: Stable backport] Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-06-16netfilter: nft_dynset: fix timeouts later than 23 daysPablo Neira Ayuso
commit 917d80d376ffbaa9725fde9e3c0282f63643f278 upstream. Use nf_msecs_to_jiffies64 and nf_jiffies64_to_msecs as provided by 8e1102d5a159 ("netfilter: nf_tables: support timeouts larger than 23 days"), otherwise ruleset listing breaks. Fixes: a8b1e36d0d1d ("netfilter: nft_dynset: fix element timeout for HZ != 1000") Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-06-16netfilter: nf_tables: fix table flag updatesPablo Neira Ayuso
commit 179d9ba5559a756f4322583388b3213fe4e391b0 upstream. The dormant flag need to be updated from the preparation phase, otherwise, two consecutive requests to dorm a table in the same batch might try to remove the same hooks twice, resulting in the following warning: hook not found, pf 3 num 0 WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 334 at net/netfilter/core.c:480 __nf_unregister_net_hook+0x1eb/0x610 net/netfilter/core.c:480 Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 334 Comm: kworker/u4:5 Not tainted 5.12.0-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Workqueue: netns cleanup_net RIP: 0010:__nf_unregister_net_hook+0x1eb/0x610 net/netfilter/core.c:480 This patch is a partial revert of 0ce7cf4127f1 ("netfilter: nftables: update table flags from the commit phase") to restore the previous behaviour. However, there is still another problem: A batch containing a series of dorm-wakeup-dorm table and vice-versa also trigger the warning above since hook unregistration happens from the preparation phase, while hook registration occurs from the commit phase. To fix this problem, this patch adds two internal flags to annotate the original dormant flag status which are __NFT_TABLE_F_WAS_DORMANT and __NFT_TABLE_F_WAS_AWAKEN, to restore it from the abort path. The __NFT_TABLE_F_UPDATE bitmask allows to handle the dormant flag update with one single transaction. Reported-by: syzbot+7ad5cd1615f2d89c6e7e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 0ce7cf4127f1 ("netfilter: nftables: update table flags from the commit phase") Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-06-16netfilter: nftables: update table flags from the commit phasePablo Neira Ayuso
commit 0ce7cf4127f14078ca598ba9700d813178a59409 upstream. Do not update table flags from the preparation phase. Store the flags update into the transaction, then update the flags from the commit phase. Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-06-16netfilter: nf_tables: fix memleak when more than 255 elements expiredPablo Neira Ayuso
commit cf5000a7787cbc10341091d37245a42c119d26c5 upstream. When more than 255 elements expired we're supposed to switch to a new gc container structure. This never happens: u8 type will wrap before reaching the boundary and nft_trans_gc_space() always returns true. This means we recycle the initial gc container structure and lose track of the elements that came before. While at it, don't deref 'gc' after we've passed it to call_rcu. Fixes: 5f68718b34a5 ("netfilter: nf_tables: GC transaction API to avoid race with control plane") Reported-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-06-16netfilter: nf_tables: defer gc run if previous batch is still pendingFlorian Westphal
commit 8e51830e29e12670b4c10df070a4ea4c9593e961 upstream. Don't queue more gc work, else we may queue the same elements multiple times. If an element is flagged as dead, this can mean that either the previous gc request was invalidated/discarded by a transaction or that the previous request is still pending in the system work queue. The latter will happen if the gc interval is set to a very low value, e.g. 1ms, and system work queue is backlogged. The sets refcount is 1 if no previous gc requeusts are queued, so add a helper for this and skip gc run if old requests are pending. Add a helper for this and skip the gc run in this case. Fixes: f6c383b8c31a ("netfilter: nf_tables: adapt set backend to use GC transaction API") Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-06-16netfilter: nf_tables: remove busy mark and gc batch APIPablo Neira Ayuso
commit a2dd0233cbc4d8a0abb5f64487487ffc9265beb5 upstream. Ditch it, it has been replace it by the GC transaction API and it has no clients anymore. Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-06-16netfilter: nf_tables: GC transaction API to avoid race with control planePablo Neira Ayuso
commit 5f68718b34a531a556f2f50300ead2862278da26 upstream. [ this includes 8357bc946a2a ("netfilter: nf_tables: use correct lock to protect gc_list") ] The set types rhashtable and rbtree use a GC worker to reclaim memory. >From system work queue, in periodic intervals, a scan of the table is done. The major caveat here is that the nft transaction mutex is not held. This causes a race between control plane and GC when they attempt to delete the same element. We cannot grab the netlink mutex from the work queue, because the control plane has to wait for the GC work queue in case the set is to be removed, so we get following deadlock: cpu 1 cpu2 GC work transaction comes in , lock nft mutex `acquire nft mutex // BLOCKS transaction asks to remove the set set destruction calls cancel_work_sync() cancel_work_sync will now block forever, because it is waiting for the mutex the caller already owns. This patch adds a new API that deals with garbage collection in two steps: 1) Lockless GC of expired elements sets on the NFT_SET_ELEM_DEAD_BIT so they are not visible via lookup. Annotate current GC sequence in the GC transaction. Enqueue GC transaction work as soon as it is full. If ruleset is updated, then GC transaction is aborted and retried later. 2) GC work grabs the mutex. If GC sequence has changed then this GC transaction lost race with control plane, abort it as it contains stale references to objects and let GC try again later. If the ruleset is intact, then this GC transaction deactivates and removes the elements and it uses call_rcu() to destroy elements. Note that no elements are removed from GC lockless path, the _DEAD bit is set and pointers are collected. GC catchall does not remove the elements anymore too. There is a new set->dead flag that is set on to abort the GC transaction to deal with set->ops->destroy() path which removes the remaining elements in the set from commit_release, where no mutex is held. To deal with GC when mutex is held, which allows safe deactivate and removal, add sync GC API which releases the set element object via call_rcu(). This is used by rbtree and pipapo backends which also perform garbage collection from control plane path. Since element removal from sets can happen from control plane and element garbage collection/timeout, it is necessary to keep the set structure alive until all elements have been deactivated and destroyed. We cannot do a cancel_work_sync or flush_work in nft_set_destroy because its called with the transaction mutex held, but the aforementioned async work queue might be blocked on the very mutex that nft_set_destroy() callchain is sitting on. This gives us the choice of ABBA deadlock or UaF. To avoid both, add set->refs refcount_t member. The GC API can then increment the set refcount and release it once the elements have been free'd. Set backends are adapted to use the GC transaction API in a follow up patch entitled: ("netfilter: nf_tables: use gc transaction API in set backends") This is joint work with Florian Westphal. Fixes: cfed7e1b1f8e ("netfilter: nf_tables: add set garbage collection helpers") Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>