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2025-10-24Revert "Bluetooth: L2CAP: convert timeouts to secs_to_jiffies()"Frédéric Danis
This reverts commit c9d84da18d1e0d28a7e16ca6df8e6d47570501d4. It replaces in L2CAP calls to msecs_to_jiffies() to secs_to_jiffies() and updates the constants accordingly. But the constants are also used in LCAP Configure Request and L2CAP Configure Response which expect values in milliseconds. This may prevent correct usage of L2CAP channel. To fix it, keep those constants in milliseconds and so revert this change. Fixes: c9d84da18d1e ("Bluetooth: L2CAP: convert timeouts to secs_to_jiffies()") Signed-off-by: Frédéric Danis <frederic.danis@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2025-10-24Bluetooth: MGMT: fix crash in set_mesh_sync and set_mesh_completePauli Virtanen
There is a BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in set_mesh_sync due to memcpy from badly declared on-stack flexible array. Another crash is in set_mesh_complete() due to double list_del via mgmt_pending_valid + mgmt_pending_remove. Use DEFINE_FLEX to declare the flexible array right, and don't memcpy outside bounds. As mgmt_pending_valid removes the cmd from list, use mgmt_pending_free, and also report status on error. Fixes: 302a1f674c00d ("Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix possible UAFs") Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi> Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2025-10-24Bluetooth: HCI: Fix tracking of advertisement set/instance 0x00Luiz Augusto von Dentz
This fixes the state tracking of advertisement set/instance 0x00 which is considered a legacy instance and is not tracked individually by adv_instances list, previously it was assumed that hci_dev itself would track it via HCI_LE_ADV but that is a global state not specifc to instance 0x00, so to fix it a new flag is introduced that only tracks the state of instance 0x00. Fixes: 1488af7b8b5f ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Fix hci_resume_advertising_sync") Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2025-10-24Bluetooth: ISO: Fix BIS connection dst_type handlingLuiz Augusto von Dentz
Socket dst_type cannot be directly assigned to hci_conn->type since there domain is different which may lead to the wrong address type being used. Fixes: 6a5ad251b7cd ("Bluetooth: ISO: Fix possible circular locking dependency") Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2025-10-24Bluetooth: hci_sync: fix race in hci_cmd_sync_dequeue_onceCen Zhang
hci_cmd_sync_dequeue_once() does lookup and then cancel the entry under two separate lock sections. Meanwhile, hci_cmd_sync_work() can also delete the same entry, leading to double list_del() and "UAF". Fix this by holding cmd_sync_work_lock across both lookup and cancel, so that the entry cannot be removed concurrently. Fixes: 505ea2b29592 ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Add helper functions to manipulate cmd_sync queue") Reported-by: Cen Zhang <zzzccc427@163.com> Signed-off-by: Cen Zhang <zzzccc427@163.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2025-10-23tcp: Remove unnecessary null check in tcp_inbound_md5_hash()Eric Biggers
The 'if (!key && hash_location)' check in tcp_inbound_md5_hash() implies that hash_location might be null. However, later code in the function dereferences hash_location anyway, without checking for null first. Fortunately, there is no real bug, since tcp_inbound_md5_hash() is called only with non-null values of hash_location. Therefore, remove the unnecessary and misleading null check of hash_location. This silences a Smatch static checker warning (https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/aPi4b6aWBbBR52P1@stanley.mountain/) Also fix the related comment at the beginning of the function. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251022221209.19716-1-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-10-23net: unix: remove outdated BSD behavior comment in unix_release_sock()Sunday Adelodun
Remove the long-standing comment in unix_release_sock() that described a behavioral difference between Linux and BSD regarding when ECONNRESET is sent to connected UNIX sockets upon closure. As confirmed by testing on macOS (similar to BSD behavior), ECONNRESET is only observed for SOCK_DGRAM sockets, not for SOCK_STREAM. Meanwhile, Linux already returns ECONNRESET in cases where a socket is closed with unread data or is not yet accept()ed. This means the previous comment no longer accurately describes current behavior and is misleading. Suggested-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sunday Adelodun <adelodunolaoluwa@yahoo.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251021195906.20389-1-adelodunolaoluwa@yahoo.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-10-23Merge tag 'wireless-2025-10-23' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless Johannes Berg says: ==================== First set of fixes: - brcmfmac: long-standing crash when used w/o P2P - iwlwifi: fix for a use-after-free bug - mac80211: key tailroom accounting bug could leave allocation overhead and cause a warning - ath11k: add a missing platform, fix key flag operations - bcma: skip devices disabled in OF/DT - various (potential) memory leaks * tag 'wireless-2025-10-23' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless: wifi: nl80211: call kfree without a NULL check wifi: mac80211: fix key tailroom accounting leak wifi: brcmfmac: fix crash while sending Action Frames in standalone AP Mode MAINTAINERS: wcn36xx: Add linux-wireless list bcma: don't register devices disabled in OF wifi: mac80211: reset FILS discovery and unsol probe resp intervals wifi: iwlwifi: fix potential use after free in iwl_mld_remove_link() wifi: ath11k: avoid bit operation on key flags wifi: ath12k: free skb during idr cleanup callback wifi: ath11k: Add missing platform IDs for quirk table wifi: ath10k: Fix memory leak on unsupported WMI command ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251023180604.626946-3-johannes@sipsolutions.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-10-23Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.18-rc3). No conflicts or adjacent changes. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-10-23Merge tag 'net-6.18-rc3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski: "Including fixes from can. Slim pickings, I'm guessing people haven't really started testing. Current release - new code bugs: - eth: mlx5e: - psp: avoid 'accel' NULL pointer dereference - skip PPHCR register query for FEC histogram if not supported Previous releases - regressions: - bonding: update the slave array for broadcast mode - rtnetlink: re-allow deleting FDB entries in user namespace - eth: dpaa2: fix the pointer passed to PTR_ALIGN on Tx path Previous releases - always broken: - can: drop skb on xmit if device is in listen-only mode - gro: clear skb_shinfo(skb)->hwtstamps in napi_reuse_skb() - eth: mlx5e - RX, fix generating skb from non-linear xdp_buff if program trims frags - make devcom init failures non-fatal, fix races with IPSec Misc: - some documentation formatting 'fixes'" * tag 'net-6.18-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (47 commits) net/mlx5: Fix IPsec cleanup over MPV device net/mlx5: Refactor devcom to return NULL on failure net/mlx5e: Skip PPHCR register query if not supported by the device net/mlx5: Add PPHCR to PCAM supported registers mask virtio-net: zero unused hash fields net: phy: micrel: always set shared->phydev for LAN8814 vsock: fix lock inversion in vsock_assign_transport() ovpn: use datagram_poll_queue for socket readiness in TCP espintcp: use datagram_poll_queue for socket readiness net: datagram: introduce datagram_poll_queue for custom receive queues net: bonding: fix possible peer notify event loss or dup issue net: hsr: prevent creation of HSR device with slaves from another netns sctp: avoid NULL dereference when chunk data buffer is missing ptp: ocp: Fix typo using index 1 instead of i in SMA initialization loop net: ravb: Ensure memory write completes before ringing TX doorbell net: ravb: Enforce descriptor type ordering net: hibmcge: select FIXED_PHY net: dlink: use dev_kfree_skb_any instead of dev_kfree_skb Documentation: networking: ax25: update the mailing list info. net: gro_cells: fix lock imbalance in gro_cells_receive() ...
2025-10-23vsock: fix lock inversion in vsock_assign_transport()Stefano Garzarella
Syzbot reported a potential lock inversion deadlock between vsock_register_mutex and sk_lock-AF_VSOCK when vsock_linger() is called. The issue was introduced by commit 687aa0c5581b ("vsock: Fix transport_* TOCTOU") which added vsock_register_mutex locking in vsock_assign_transport() around the transport->release() call, that can call vsock_linger(). vsock_assign_transport() can be called with sk_lock held. vsock_linger() calls sk_wait_event() that temporarily releases and re-acquires sk_lock. During this window, if another thread hold vsock_register_mutex while trying to acquire sk_lock, a circular dependency is created. Fix this by releasing vsock_register_mutex before calling transport->release() and vsock_deassign_transport(). This is safe because we don't need to hold vsock_register_mutex while releasing the old transport, and we ensure the new transport won't disappear by obtaining a module reference first via try_module_get(). Reported-by: syzbot+10e35716f8e4929681fa@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Tested-by: syzbot+10e35716f8e4929681fa@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 687aa0c5581b ("vsock: Fix transport_* TOCTOU") Cc: mhal@rbox.co Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251021121718.137668-1-sgarzare@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-10-23espintcp: use datagram_poll_queue for socket readinessRalf Lici
espintcp uses a custom queue (ike_queue) to deliver packets to userspace. The polling logic relies on datagram_poll, which checks sk_receive_queue, which can lead to false readiness signals when that queue contains non-userspace packets. Switch espintcp_poll to use datagram_poll_queue with ike_queue, ensuring poll only signals readiness when userspace data is actually available. Fixes: e27cca96cd68 ("xfrm: add espintcp (RFC 8229)") Signed-off-by: Ralf Lici <ralf@mandelbit.com> Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251021100942.195010-3-ralf@mandelbit.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-10-23net: datagram: introduce datagram_poll_queue for custom receive queuesRalf Lici
Some protocols using TCP encapsulation (e.g., espintcp, openvpn) deliver userspace-bound packets through a custom skb queue rather than the standard sk_receive_queue. Introduce datagram_poll_queue that accepts an explicit receive queue, and convert datagram_poll into a wrapper around datagram_poll_queue. This allows protocols with custom skb queues to reuse the core polling logic without relying on sk_receive_queue. Cc: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Cc: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net> Signed-off-by: Ralf Lici <ralf@mandelbit.com> Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Reviewed-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251021100942.195010-2-ralf@mandelbit.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-10-22net: hsr: prevent creation of HSR device with slaves from another netnsFernando Fernandez Mancera
HSR/PRP driver does not handle correctly having slaves/interlink devices in a different net namespace. Currently, it is possible to create a HSR link in a different net namespace than the slaves/interlink with the following command: ip link add hsr0 netns hsr-ns type hsr slave1 eth1 slave2 eth2 As there is no use-case on supporting this scenario, enforce that HSR device link matches netns defined by IFLA_LINK_NETNSID. The iproute2 command mentioned above will throw the following error: Error: hsr: HSR slaves/interlink must be on the same net namespace than HSR link. Fixes: f421436a591d ("net/hsr: Add support for the High-availability Seamless Redundancy protocol (HSRv0)") Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251020135533.9373-1-fmancera@suse.de Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-10-22sctp: avoid NULL dereference when chunk data buffer is missingAlexey Simakov
chunk->skb pointer is dereferenced in the if-block where it's supposed to be NULL only. chunk->skb can only be NULL if chunk->head_skb is not. Check for frag_list instead and do it just before replacing chunk->skb. We're sure that otherwise chunk->skb is non-NULL because of outer if() condition. Fixes: 90017accff61 ("sctp: Add GSO support") Signed-off-by: Alexey Simakov <bigalex934@gmail.com> Acked-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251021130034.6333-1-bigalex934@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-10-21net: dsa: tag_yt921x: add support for Motorcomm YT921x tagsDavid Yang
Add support for Motorcomm YT921x tags, which includes a proper configurable ethertype field (default to 0x9988). Signed-off-by: David Yang <mmyangfl@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251017060859.326450-3-mmyangfl@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-10-21net: bridge: use common function to compute the featuresHangbin Liu
Previously, bridge ignored all features propagation and DST retention, only handling explicitly the GSO limits. By switching to the new helper netdev_compute_master_upper_features(), the bridge now expose additional features, depending on the lowers capabilities. Since br_set_gso_limits() is already covered by the helper, it can be removed safely. Bridge has it's own way to update needed_headroom. So we don't need to update it in the helper. Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251017034155.61990-5-liuhangbin@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-10-21net: add a common function to compute features for upper devicesHangbin Liu
Some high level software drivers need to compute features from lower devices. But each has their own implementations and may lost some feature compute. Let's use one common function to compute features for kinds of these devices. The new helper uses the current bond implementation as the reference one, as the latter already handles all the relevant aspects: netdev features, TSO limits and dst retention. Suggested-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251017034155.61990-2-liuhangbin@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-10-21net: gro_cells: fix lock imbalance in gro_cells_receive()Eric Dumazet
syzbot found that the local_unlock_nested_bh() call was missing in some cases. WARNING: possible recursive locking detected syzkaller #0 Not tainted -------------------------------------------- syz.2.329/7421 is trying to acquire lock: ffffe8ffffd48888 ((&cell->bh_lock)){+...}-{3:3}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_rt.h:44 [inline] ffffe8ffffd48888 ((&cell->bh_lock)){+...}-{3:3}, at: gro_cells_receive+0x404/0x790 net/core/gro_cells.c:30 but task is already holding lock: ffffe8ffffd48888 ((&cell->bh_lock)){+...}-{3:3}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_rt.h:44 [inline] ffffe8ffffd48888 ((&cell->bh_lock)){+...}-{3:3}, at: gro_cells_receive+0x404/0x790 net/core/gro_cells.c:30 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock((&cell->bh_lock)); lock((&cell->bh_lock)); *** DEADLOCK *** Given the introduction of @have_bh_lock variable, it seems the author intent was to have the local_unlock_nested_bh() after the @unlock label. Fixes: 25718fdcbdd2 ("net: gro_cells: Use nested-BH locking for gro_cell") Reported-by: syzbot+f9651b9a8212e1c8906f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/68f65eb9.a70a0220.205af.0034.GAE@google.com/T/#u Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251020161114.1891141-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-10-21devlink: region: correct port region lookup to use port_opsAlok Tiwari
The function devlink_port_region_get_by_name() incorrectly uses region->ops->name to compare the region name. as it is not any critical impact as ops and port_ops define as union for devlink_region but as per code logic it should refer port_ops here. No functional impact as ops and port_ops are part of same union, and name is the first member of both. Update it to use region->port_ops->name to properly reference the name of the devlink port region. Signed-off-by: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251020170916.1741808-1-alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-10-21mptcp: pm: in-kernel: C-flag: handle late ADD_ADDRMatthieu Baerts (NGI0)
The special C-flag case expects the ADD_ADDR to be received when switching to 'fully-established'. But for various reasons, the ADD_ADDR could be sent after the "4th ACK", and the special case doesn't work. On NIPA, the new test validating this special case for the C-flag failed a few times, e.g. 102 default limits, server deny join id 0 syn rx [FAIL] got 0 JOIN[s] syn rx expected 2 Server ns stats (...) MPTcpExtAddAddrTx 1 MPTcpExtEchoAdd 1 Client ns stats (...) MPTcpExtAddAddr 1 MPTcpExtEchoAddTx 1 synack rx [FAIL] got 0 JOIN[s] synack rx expected 2 ack rx [FAIL] got 0 JOIN[s] ack rx expected 2 join Rx [FAIL] see above syn tx [FAIL] got 0 JOIN[s] syn tx expected 2 join Tx [FAIL] see above I had a suspicion about what the issue could be: the ADD_ADDR might have been received after the switch to the 'fully-established' state. The issue was not easy to reproduce. The packet capture shown that the ADD_ADDR can indeed be sent with a delay, and the client would not try to establish subflows to it as expected. A simple fix is not to mark the endpoints as 'used' in the C-flag case, when looking at creating subflows to the remote initial IP address and port. In this case, there is no need to try. Note: newly added fullmesh endpoints will still continue to be used as expected, thanks to the conditions behind mptcp_pm_add_addr_c_flag_case. Fixes: 4b1ff850e0c1 ("mptcp: pm: in-kernel: usable client side with C-flag") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251020-net-mptcp-c-flag-late-add-addr-v1-1-8207030cb0e8@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-10-21net: avoid extra access to sk->sk_wmem_alloc in sock_wfree()Eric Dumazet
UDP TX packets destructor is sock_wfree(). It suffers from a cache line bouncing in sock_def_write_space_wfree(). Instead of reading sk->sk_wmem_alloc after we just did an atomic RMW on it, use __refcount_sub_and_test() to get the old value for free, and pass the new value to sock_def_write_space_wfree(). Add __sock_writeable() helper. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251017133712.2842665-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-10-21xfrm: check all hash buckets for leftover states during netns deletionSabrina Dubroca
The current hlist_empty checks only test the first bucket of each hashtable, ignoring any other bucket. They should be caught by the WARN_ON for state_all, but better to make all the checks accurate. Fixes: 73d189dce486 ("netns xfrm: per-netns xfrm_state_bydst hash") Fixes: d320bbb306f2 ("netns xfrm: per-netns xfrm_state_bysrc hash") Fixes: b754a4fd8f58 ("netns xfrm: per-netns xfrm_state_byspi hash") Fixes: fe9f1d8779cb ("xfrm: add state hashtable keyed by seq") Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
2025-10-21xfrm: set err and extack on failure to create pcpu SASabrina Dubroca
xfrm_state_construct can fail without setting an error if the requested pcpu_num value is too big. Set err and add an extack message to avoid confusing userspace. Fixes: 1ddf9916ac09 ("xfrm: Add support for per cpu xfrm state handling.") Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
2025-10-21xfrm: call xfrm_dev_state_delete when xfrm_state_migrate fails to add the stateSabrina Dubroca
In case xfrm_state_migrate fails after calling xfrm_dev_state_add, we directly release the last reference and destroy the new state, without calling xfrm_dev_state_delete (this only happens in __xfrm_state_delete, which we're not calling on this path, since the state was never added). Call xfrm_dev_state_delete on error when an offload configuration was provided. Fixes: ab244a394c7f ("xfrm: Migrate offload configuration") Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
2025-10-21xfrm: make state as DEAD before final put when migrate failsSabrina Dubroca
xfrm_state_migrate/xfrm_state_clone_and_setup create a new state, and call xfrm_state_put to destroy it in case of failure. __xfrm_state_destroy expects the state to be in XFRM_STATE_DEAD, but we currently don't do that. Reported-by: syzbot+5cd6299ede4d4f70987b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=5cd6299ede4d4f70987b Fixes: 78347c8c6b2d ("xfrm: Fix xfrm_state_migrate leak") Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
2025-10-21xfrm: also call xfrm_state_delete_tunnel at destroy time for states that ↵Sabrina Dubroca
were never added In commit b441cf3f8c4b ("xfrm: delete x->tunnel as we delete x"), I missed the case where state creation fails between full initialization (->init_state has been called) and being inserted on the lists. In this situation, ->init_state has been called, so for IPcomp tunnels, the fallback tunnel has been created and added onto the lists, but the user state never gets added, because we fail before that. The user state doesn't go through __xfrm_state_delete, so we don't call xfrm_state_delete_tunnel for those states, and we end up leaking the FB tunnel. There are several codepaths affected by this: the add/update paths, in both net/key and xfrm, and the migrate code (xfrm_migrate, xfrm_state_migrate). A "proper" rollback of the init_state work would probably be doable in the add/update code, but for migrate it gets more complicated as multiple states may be involved. At some point, the new (not-inserted) state will be destroyed, so call xfrm_state_delete_tunnel during xfrm_state_gc_destroy. Most states will have their fallback tunnel cleaned up during __xfrm_state_delete, which solves the issue that b441cf3f8c4b (and other patches before it) aimed at. All states (including FB tunnels) will be removed from the lists once xfrm_state_fini has called flush_work(&xfrm_state_gc_work). Reported-by: syzbot+999eb23467f83f9bf9bf@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=999eb23467f83f9bf9bf Fixes: b441cf3f8c4b ("xfrm: delete x->tunnel as we delete x") Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
2025-10-21xfrm: drop SA reference in xfrm_state_update if dir doesn't matchSabrina Dubroca
We're not updating x1, but we still need to put() it. Fixes: a4a87fa4e96c ("xfrm: Add Direction to the SA in or out") Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
2025-10-20s390/iucv: Convert sprintf/snprintf to scnprintfAswin Karuvally
Convert sprintf/snprintf calls to scnprintf to better align with the kernel development community practices [1]. Link: https://lwn.net/Articles/69419 [1] Reviewed-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Aswin Karuvally <aswin@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251017094954.1402684-1-wintera@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-10-20net/smc: fix general protection fault in __smc_diag_dumpWang Liang
The syzbot report a crash: Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xfbd5a5d5a0000003: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI KASAN: maybe wild-memory-access in range [0xdead4ead00000018-0xdead4ead0000001f] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 6949 Comm: syz.0.335 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 08/18/2025 RIP: 0010:smc_diag_msg_common_fill net/smc/smc_diag.c:44 [inline] RIP: 0010:__smc_diag_dump.constprop.0+0x3ca/0x2550 net/smc/smc_diag.c:89 Call Trace: <TASK> smc_diag_dump_proto+0x26d/0x420 net/smc/smc_diag.c:217 smc_diag_dump+0x27/0x90 net/smc/smc_diag.c:234 netlink_dump+0x539/0xd30 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2327 __netlink_dump_start+0x6d6/0x990 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2442 netlink_dump_start include/linux/netlink.h:341 [inline] smc_diag_handler_dump+0x1f9/0x240 net/smc/smc_diag.c:251 __sock_diag_cmd net/core/sock_diag.c:249 [inline] sock_diag_rcv_msg+0x438/0x790 net/core/sock_diag.c:285 netlink_rcv_skb+0x158/0x420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2552 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1320 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x5a7/0x870 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1346 netlink_sendmsg+0x8d1/0xdd0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1896 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:729 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0xa95/0xc70 net/socket.c:2614 ___sys_sendmsg+0x134/0x1d0 net/socket.c:2668 __sys_sendmsg+0x16d/0x220 net/socket.c:2700 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x4e0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f </TASK> The process like this: (CPU1) | (CPU2) ---------------------------------|------------------------------- inet_create() | // init clcsock to NULL | sk = sk_alloc() | | // unexpectedly change clcsock | inet_init_csk_locks() | | // add sk to hash table | smc_inet_init_sock() | smc_sk_init() | smc_hash_sk() | | // traverse the hash table | smc_diag_dump_proto | __smc_diag_dump() | // visit wrong clcsock | smc_diag_msg_common_fill() // alloc clcsock | smc_create_clcsk | sock_create_kern | With CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC=y, the smc->clcsock is unexpectedly changed in inet_init_csk_locks(). The INET_PROTOSW_ICSK flag is no need by smc, just remove it. After removing the INET_PROTOSW_ICSK flag, this patch alse revert commit 6fd27ea183c2 ("net/smc: fix lacks of icsk_syn_mss with IPPROTO_SMC") to avoid casting smc_sock to inet_connection_sock. Reported-by: syzbot+f775be4458668f7d220e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=f775be4458668f7d220e Tested-by: syzbot+f775be4458668f7d220e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: d25a92ccae6b ("net/smc: Introduce IPPROTO_SMC") Signed-off-by: Wang Liang <wangliang74@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: D. Wythe <alibuda@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251017024827.3137512-1-wangliang74@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-10-20net: shrink napi_skb_cache_{put,get}() and napi_skb_cache_get_bulk()Eric Dumazet
Following loop in napi_skb_cache_put() is unrolled by the compiler even if CONFIG_KASAN is not enabled: for (i = NAPI_SKB_CACHE_HALF; i < NAPI_SKB_CACHE_SIZE; i++) kasan_mempool_unpoison_object(nc->skb_cache[i], kmem_cache_size(net_hotdata.skbuff_cache)); We have 32 times this sequence, for a total of 384 bytes. 48 8b 3d 00 00 00 00 net_hotdata.skbuff_cache,%rdi e8 00 00 00 00 call kmem_cache_size This is because kmem_cache_size() is not an inline and not const, and kasan_unpoison_object_data() is an inline function. Cache kmem_cache_size() result in a variable, so that the compiler can remove dead code (and variable) when/if CONFIG_KASAN is unset. After this patch, napi_skb_cache_put() is inlined in its callers, and we avoid one kmem_cache_size() call in napi_skb_cache_get() and napi_skb_cache_get_bulk(). Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251016182911.1132792-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-10-20net: add a fast path in __netif_schedule()Eric Dumazet
Cpus serving NIC interrupts and specifically TX completions are often trapped in also restarting a busy qdisc (because qdisc was stopped by BQL or the driver's own flow control). When they call netdev_tx_completed_queue() or netif_tx_wake_queue(), they call __netif_schedule() so that the queue can be run later from net_tx_action() (involving NET_TX_SOFTIRQ) Quite often, by the time the cpu reaches net_tx_action(), another cpu grabbed the qdisc spinlock from __dev_xmit_skb(), and we spend too much time spinning on this lock. We can detect in __netif_schedule() if a cpu is already at a specific point in __dev_xmit_skb() where we have the guarantee the queue will be run. This patch gives a 13 % increase of throughput on an IDPF NIC (200Gbit), 32 TX qeues, sending UDP packets of 120 bytes. This also helps __qdisc_run() to not force a NET_TX_SOFTIRQ if another thread is waiting in __dev_xmit_skb() Before: sar -n DEV 5 5|grep eth1|grep Average Average: eth1 1496.44 52191462.56 210.00 13369396.90 0.00 0.00 0.00 54.76 After: sar -n DEV 5 5|grep eth1|grep Average Average: eth1 1457.88 59363099.96 205.08 15206384.35 0.00 0.00 0.00 62.29 Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251017145334.3016097-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-10-20bpf: Do not let BPF test infra emit invalid GSO types to stackDaniel Borkmann
Yinhao et al. reported that their fuzzer tool was able to trigger a skb_warn_bad_offload() from netif_skb_features() -> gso_features_check(). When a BPF program - triggered via BPF test infra - pushes the packet to the loopback device via bpf_clone_redirect() then mentioned offload warning can be seen. GSO-related features are then rightfully disabled. We get into this situation due to convert___skb_to_skb() setting gso_segs and gso_size but not gso_type. Technically, it makes sense that this warning triggers since the GSO properties are malformed due to the gso_type. Potentially, the gso_type could be marked non-trustworthy through setting it at least to SKB_GSO_DODGY without any other specific assumptions, but that also feels wrong given we should not go further into the GSO engine in the first place. The checks were added in 121d57af308d ("gso: validate gso_type in GSO handlers") because there were malicious (syzbot) senders that combine a protocol with a non-matching gso_type. If we would want to drop such packets, gso_features_check() currently only returns feature flags via netif_skb_features(), so one location for potentially dropping such skbs could be validate_xmit_unreadable_skb(), but then otoh it would be an additional check in the fast-path for a very corner case. Given bpf_clone_redirect() is the only place where BPF test infra could emit such packets, lets reject them right there. Fixes: 850a88cc4096 ("bpf: Expose __sk_buff wire_len/gso_segs to BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN") Fixes: cf62089b0edd ("bpf: Add gso_size to __sk_buff") Reported-by: Yinhao Hu <dddddd@hust.edu.cn> Reported-by: Kaiyan Mei <M202472210@hust.edu.cn> Reported-by: Dongliang Mu <dzm91@hust.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251020075441.127980-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
2025-10-20wifi: nl80211: call kfree without a NULL checkEmmanuel Grumbach
Coverity is unhappy because we may leak old_radio_rts_threshold. Since this pointer is only valid in the context of the function and kfree is NULL pointer safe, don't check and just call kfree. Note that somehow, we were checking old_rts_threshold to free old_radio_rts_threshold which is a bit odd. Fixes: 264637941cf4 ("wifi: cfg80211: Add Support to Set RTS Threshold for each Radio") Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Emmanuel Grumbach <emmanuel.grumbach@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251020075745.44168-1-emmanuel.grumbach@intel.com Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2025-10-20wifi: mac80211: fix key tailroom accounting leakJohannes Berg
For keys added by ieee80211_gtk_rekey_add(), we assume that they're already present in the hardware and set the flag KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE. However, setting this flag needs to be paired with decrementing the tailroom needed, which was missed. Fixes: f52a0b408ed1 ("wifi: mac80211: mark keys as uploaded when added by the driver") Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Miri Korenblit <miriam.rachel.korenblit@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251019115358.c88eafb4083e.I69e9d4d78a756a133668c55b5570cf15a4b0e6a4@changeid Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2025-10-20wifi: mac80211: reset FILS discovery and unsol probe resp intervalsAloka Dixit
When ieee80211_stop_ap() deletes the FILS discovery and unsolicited broadcast probe response templates, the associated interval values are not reset. This can lead to drivers subsequently operating with the non-zero values, leading to unexpected behavior. Trigger repeated retrieval attempts of the FILS discovery template in ath12k, resulting in excessive log messages such as: mac vdev 0 failed to retrieve FILS discovery template mac vdev 4 failed to retrieve FILS discovery template Fix this by resetting the intervals in ieee80211_stop_ap() to ensure proper cleanup of FILS discovery and unsolicited broadcast probe response templates. Fixes: 295b02c4be74 ("mac80211: Add FILS discovery support") Fixes: 632189a0180f ("mac80211: Unsolicited broadcast probe response support") Signed-off-by: Aloka Dixit <aloka.dixit@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Aaradhana Sahu <aaradhana.sahu@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250924130014.2575533-1-aaradhana.sahu@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2025-10-18Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf at 6.18-rc2Alexei Starovoitov
Cross-merge BPF and other fixes after downstream PR. No conflicts. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-10-18Merge tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpfLinus Torvalds
Pull bpf fixes from Alexei Starovoitov: - Replace bpf_map_kmalloc_node() with kmalloc_nolock() to fix kmemleak imbalance in tracking of bpf_async_cb structures (Alexei Starovoitov) - Make selftests/bpf arg_parsing.c more robust to errors (Andrii Nakryiko) - Fix redefinition of 'off' as different kind of symbol when I40E driver is builtin (Brahmajit Das) - Do not disable preemption in bpf_test_run (Sahil Chandna) - Fix memory leak in __lookup_instance error path (Shardul Bankar) - Ensure test data is flushed to disk before reading it (Xing Guo) * tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf: selftests/bpf: Fix redefinition of 'off' as different kind of symbol bpf: Do not disable preemption in bpf_test_run(). bpf: Fix memory leak in __lookup_instance error path selftests: arg_parsing: Ensure data is flushed to disk before reading. bpf: Replace bpf_map_kmalloc_node() with kmalloc_nolock() to allocate bpf_async_cb structures. selftests/bpf: make arg_parsing.c more robust to crashes bpf: test_run: Fix ctx leak in bpf_prog_test_run_xdp error path
2025-10-17Merge tag 'for-netdev' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Martin KaFai Lau says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2025-10-16 We've added 6 non-merge commits during the last 1 day(s) which contain a total of 18 files changed, 577 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Bypass the global per-protocol memory accounting either by setting a netns sysctl or using bpf_setsockopt in a bpf program, from Kuniyuki Iwashima. * tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: selftests/bpf: Add test for sk->sk_bypass_prot_mem. bpf: Introduce SK_BPF_BYPASS_PROT_MEM. bpf: Support bpf_setsockopt() for BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_CREATE. net: Introduce net.core.bypass_prot_mem sysctl. net: Allow opt-out from global protocol memory accounting. tcp: Save lock_sock() for memcg in inet_csk_accept(). ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251016204539.773707-1-martin.lau@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-10-17tcp: Convert tcp-md5 to use MD5 library instead of crypto_ahashEric Biggers
Make tcp-md5 use the MD5 library API (added in 6.18) instead of the crypto_ahash API. This is much simpler and also more efficient: - The library API just operates on struct md5_ctx. Just allocate this struct on the stack instead of using a pool of pre-allocated crypto_ahash and ahash_request objects. - The library API accepts standard pointers and doesn't require scatterlists. So, for hashing the headers just use an on-stack buffer instead of a pool of pre-allocated kmalloc'ed scratch buffers. - The library API never fails. Therefore, checking for MD5 hashing errors is no longer necessary. Update tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb(), tcp_v6_md5_hash_skb(), tcp_v4_md5_hash_hdr(), tcp_v6_md5_hash_hdr(), tcp_md5_hash_key(), tcp_sock_af_ops::calc_md5_hash, and tcp_request_sock_ops::calc_md5_hash to return void instead of int. - The library API provides direct access to the MD5 code, eliminating unnecessary overhead such as indirect function calls and scatterlist management. Microbenchmarks of tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb() on x86_64 show a speedup from 7518 to 7041 cycles (6% fewer) with skb->len == 1440, or from 1020 to 678 cycles (33% fewer) with skb->len == 140. Since tcp_sigpool_hash_skb_data() can no longer be used, add a function tcp_md5_hash_skb_data() which is specialized to MD5. Of course, to the extent that this duplicates any code, it's well worth it. To preserve the existing behavior of TCP-MD5 support being disabled when the kernel is booted with "fips=1", make tcp_md5_do_add() check fips_enabled itself. Previously it relied on the error from crypto_alloc_ahash("md5") being bubbled up. I don't know for sure that this is actually needed, but this preserves the existing behavior. Tested with bidirectional TCP-MD5, both IPv4 and IPv6, between a kernel that includes this commit and a kernel that doesn't include this commit. (Side note: please don't use TCP-MD5! It's cryptographically weak. But as long as Linux supports it, it might as well be implemented properly.) Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251014215836.115616-1-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-10-17net: Kconfig: discourage drop_monitor enablementFlorian Westphal
Quoting Eric Dumazet: "I do not understand the fascination with net/core/drop_monitor.c [..] misses all the features, flexibility, scalability that 'perf', eBPF tracing, bpftrace, .... have today." Reword DROP_MONITOR kconfig help text to clearly state that its not related to perf-based drop monitoring and that its safe to disable this unless support for the older netlink-based tools is needed. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251016115147.18503-1-fw@strlen.de Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-10-17inet: Avoid ehash lookup race in inet_twsk_hashdance_schedule()Xuanqiang Luo
Since ehash lookups are lockless, if another CPU is converting sk to tw concurrently, fetching the newly inserted tw with tw->tw_refcnt == 0 cause lookup failure. The call trace map is drawn as follows: CPU 0 CPU 1 ----- ----- inet_twsk_hashdance_schedule() spin_lock() inet_twsk_add_node_rcu(tw, ...) __inet_lookup_established() (find tw, failure due to tw_refcnt = 0) __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(sk) refcount_set(&tw->tw_refcnt, 3) spin_unlock() By replacing sk with tw atomically via hlist_nulls_replace_init_rcu() after setting tw_refcnt, we ensure that tw is either fully initialized or not visible to other CPUs, eliminating the race. It's worth noting that we held lock_sock() before the replacement, so there's no need to check if sk is hashed. Thanks to Kuniyuki Iwashima! Fixes: 3ab5aee7fe84 ("net: Convert TCP & DCCP hash tables to use RCU / hlist_nulls") Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Xuanqiang Luo <luoxuanqiang@kylinos.cn> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251015020236.431822-4-xuanqiang.luo@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-10-17inet: Avoid ehash lookup race in inet_ehash_insert()Xuanqiang Luo
Since ehash lookups are lockless, if one CPU performs a lookup while another concurrently deletes and inserts (removing reqsk and inserting sk), the lookup may fail to find the socket, an RST may be sent. The call trace map is drawn as follows: CPU 0 CPU 1 ----- ----- inet_ehash_insert() spin_lock() sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(osk) __inet_lookup_established() (lookup failed) __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, list) spin_unlock() As both deletion and insertion operate on the same ehash chain, this patch introduces a new sk_nulls_replace_node_init_rcu() helper functions to implement atomic replacement. Fixes: 5e0724d027f0 ("tcp/dccp: fix hashdance race for passive sessions") Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Xuanqiang Luo <luoxuanqiang@kylinos.cn> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251015020236.431822-3-xuanqiang.luo@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-10-17ipv6: Move ipv6_fl_list from ipv6_pinfo to inet_sock.Kuniyuki Iwashima
In {tcp6,udp6,raw6}_sock, struct ipv6_pinfo is always placed at the beginning of a new cache line because 1. __alignof__(struct tcp_sock) is 64 due to ____cacheline_aligned of __cacheline_group_begin(tcp_sock_write_tx) 2. __alignof__(struct udp_sock) is 64 due to ____cacheline_aligned of struct numa_drop_counters 3. in raw6_sock, struct numa_drop_counters is placed before struct ipv6_pinfo . struct ipv6_pinfo is 136 bytes, but the last cache line is only used by ipv6_fl_list: $ pahole -C ipv6_pinfo vmlinux struct ipv6_pinfo { ... /* --- cacheline 2 boundary (128 bytes) --- */ struct ipv6_fl_socklist * ipv6_fl_list; /* 128 8 */ /* size: 136, cachelines: 3, members: 23 */ Let's move ipv6_fl_list from struct ipv6_pinfo to struct inet_sock to save a full cache line for {tcp6,udp6,raw6}_sock. Now, struct ipv6_pinfo is 128 bytes, and {tcp6,udp6,raw6}_sock have 64 bytes less, while {tcp,udp,raw}_sock retain the same size. Before: # grep -E "^(RAW|UDP[^L\-]|TCP)" /proc/slabinfo | awk '{print $1, "\t", $4}' RAWv6 1408 UDPv6 1472 TCPv6 2560 RAW 1152 UDP 1280 TCP 2368 After: # grep -E "^(RAW|UDP[^L\-]|TCP)" /proc/slabinfo | awk '{print $1, "\t", $4}' RAWv6 1344 UDPv6 1408 TCPv6 2496 RAW 1152 UDP 1280 TCP 2368 Also, ipv6_fl_list and inet_flags (SNDFLOW bit) are placed in the same cache line. $ pahole -C inet_sock vmlinux ... /* --- cacheline 11 boundary (704 bytes) was 56 bytes ago --- */ struct ipv6_pinfo * pinet6; /* 760 8 */ /* --- cacheline 12 boundary (768 bytes) --- */ struct ipv6_fl_socklist * ipv6_fl_list; /* 768 8 */ unsigned long inet_flags; /* 776 8 */ Doc churn is due to the insufficient Type column (only 1 space short). Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251014224210.2964778-1-kuniyu@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-10-17bpf: Do not disable preemption in bpf_test_run().Sahil Chandna
The timer mode is initialized to NO_PREEMPT mode by default, this disables preemption and force execution in atomic context causing issue on PREEMPT_RT configurations when invoking spin_lock_bh(), leading to the following warning: BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 6107, name: syz.0.17 preempt_count: 1, expected: 0 RCU nest depth: 1, expected: 1 Preemption disabled at: [<ffffffff891fce58>] bpf_test_timer_enter+0xf8/0x140 net/bpf/test_run.c:42 Fix this, by removing NO_PREEMPT/NO_MIGRATE mode check. Also, the test timer context no longer needs explicit calls to migrate_disable()/migrate_enable() with rcu_read_lock()/rcu_read_unlock(). Use helpers rcu_read_lock_dont_migrate() and rcu_read_unlock_migrate() instead. Reported-by: syzbot+1f1fbecb9413cdbfbef8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=1f1fbecb9413cdbfbef8 Suggested-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Suggested-by: Menglong Dong <menglong.dong@linux.dev> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Tested-by: syzbot+1f1fbecb9413cdbfbef8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Co-developed-by: Brahmajit Das <listout@listout.xyz> Signed-off-by: Brahmajit Das <listout@listout.xyz> Signed-off-by: Sahil Chandna <chandna.sahil@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251014185635.10300-1-chandna.sahil@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-10-17batman-adv: use skb_crc32c() instead of skb_seq_read()Sven Eckelmann
Make batadv_bla_check_duplist() just use the new function skb_crc32c(), instead of calling skb_seq_read() with crc32c(). This is faster and simpler. Suggested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org> Signed-off-by: Simon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de>
2025-10-17batman-adv: Start new development cycleSimon Wunderlich
This version will contain all the (major or even only minor) changes for Linux 6.19. The version number isn't a semantic version number with major and minor information. It is just encoding the year of the expected publishing as Linux -rc1 and the number of published versions this year (starting at 0). Signed-off-by: Simon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de>
2025-10-16net: dev_queue_xmit() llist adoptionEric Dumazet
Remove busylock spinlock and use a lockless list (llist) to reduce spinlock contention to the minimum. Idea is that only one cpu might spin on the qdisc spinlock, while others simply add their skb in the llist. After this patch, we get a 300 % improvement on heavy TX workloads. - Sending twice the number of packets per second. - While consuming 50 % less cycles. Note that this also allows in the future to submit batches to various qdisc->enqueue() methods. Tested: - Dual Intel(R) Xeon(R) 6985P-C (480 hyper threads). - 100Gbit NIC, 30 TX queues with FQ packet scheduler. - echo 64 >/sys/kernel/slab/skbuff_small_head/cpu_partial (avoid contention in mm) - 240 concurrent "netperf -t UDP_STREAM -- -m 120 -n" Before: 16 Mpps (41 Mpps if each thread is pinned to a different cpu) vmstat 2 5 procs -----------memory---------- ---swap-- -----io---- -system-- ------cpu----- r b swpd free buff cache si so bi bo in cs us sy id wa st 243 0 0 2368988672 51036 1100852 0 0 146 1 242 60 0 9 91 0 0 244 0 0 2368988672 51036 1100852 0 0 536 10 487745 14718 0 52 48 0 0 244 0 0 2368988672 51036 1100852 0 0 512 0 503067 46033 0 52 48 0 0 244 0 0 2368988672 51036 1100852 0 0 512 0 494807 12107 0 52 48 0 0 244 0 0 2368988672 51036 1100852 0 0 702 26 492845 10110 0 52 48 0 0 Lock contention (1 second sample taken on 8 cores) perf lock record -C0-7 sleep 1; perf lock contention contended total wait max wait avg wait type caller 442111 6.79 s 162.47 ms 15.35 us spinlock dev_hard_start_xmit+0xcd 5961 9.57 ms 8.12 us 1.60 us spinlock __dev_queue_xmit+0x3a0 244 560.63 us 7.63 us 2.30 us spinlock do_softirq+0x5b 13 25.09 us 3.21 us 1.93 us spinlock net_tx_action+0xf8 If netperf threads are pinned, spinlock stress is very high. perf lock record -C0-7 sleep 1; perf lock contention contended total wait max wait avg wait type caller 964508 7.10 s 147.25 ms 7.36 us spinlock dev_hard_start_xmit+0xcd 201 268.05 us 4.65 us 1.33 us spinlock __dev_queue_xmit+0x3a0 12 26.05 us 3.84 us 2.17 us spinlock do_softirq+0x5b @__dev_queue_xmit_ns: [256, 512) 21 | | [512, 1K) 631 | | [1K, 2K) 27328 |@ | [2K, 4K) 265392 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ | [4K, 8K) 417543 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ | [8K, 16K) 826292 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@| [16K, 32K) 733822 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ | [32K, 64K) 19055 |@ | [64K, 128K) 17240 |@ | [128K, 256K) 25633 |@ | [256K, 512K) 4 | | After: 29 Mpps (57 Mpps if each thread is pinned to a different cpu) vmstat 2 5 procs -----------memory---------- ---swap-- -----io---- -system-- ------cpu----- r b swpd free buff cache si so bi bo in cs us sy id wa st 78 0 0 2369573632 32896 1350988 0 0 22 0 331 254 0 8 92 0 0 75 0 0 2369573632 32896 1350988 0 0 22 50 425713 280199 0 23 76 0 0 104 0 0 2369573632 32896 1350988 0 0 290 0 430238 298247 0 23 76 0 0 86 0 0 2369573632 32896 1350988 0 0 132 0 428019 291865 0 24 76 0 0 90 0 0 2369573632 32896 1350988 0 0 502 0 422498 278672 0 23 76 0 0 perf lock record -C0-7 sleep 1; perf lock contention contended total wait max wait avg wait type caller 2524 116.15 ms 486.61 us 46.02 us spinlock __dev_queue_xmit+0x55b 5821 107.18 ms 371.67 us 18.41 us spinlock dev_hard_start_xmit+0xcd 2377 9.73 ms 35.86 us 4.09 us spinlock ___slab_alloc+0x4e0 923 5.74 ms 20.91 us 6.22 us spinlock ___slab_alloc+0x5c9 121 3.42 ms 193.05 us 28.24 us spinlock net_tx_action+0xf8 6 564.33 us 167.60 us 94.05 us spinlock do_softirq+0x5b If netperf threads are pinned (~54 Mpps) perf lock record -C0-7 sleep 1; perf lock contention 32907 316.98 ms 195.98 us 9.63 us spinlock dev_hard_start_xmit+0xcd 4507 61.83 ms 212.73 us 13.72 us spinlock __dev_queue_xmit+0x554 2781 23.53 ms 40.03 us 8.46 us spinlock ___slab_alloc+0x5c9 3554 18.94 ms 34.69 us 5.33 us spinlock ___slab_alloc+0x4e0 233 9.09 ms 215.70 us 38.99 us spinlock do_softirq+0x5b 153 930.66 us 48.67 us 6.08 us spinlock net_tx_action+0xfd 84 331.10 us 14.22 us 3.94 us spinlock ___slab_alloc+0x5c9 140 323.71 us 9.94 us 2.31 us spinlock ___slab_alloc+0x4e0 @__dev_queue_xmit_ns: [128, 256) 1539830 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ | [256, 512) 2299558 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@| [512, 1K) 483936 |@@@@@@@@@@ | [1K, 2K) 265345 |@@@@@@ | [2K, 4K) 145463 |@@@ | [4K, 8K) 54571 |@ | [8K, 16K) 10270 | | [16K, 32K) 9385 | | [32K, 64K) 7749 | | [64K, 128K) 26799 | | [128K, 256K) 2665 | | [256K, 512K) 665 | | Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Tested-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251014171907.3554413-7-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-10-16Revert "net/sched: Fix mirred deadlock on device recursion"Eric Dumazet
This reverts commits 0f022d32c3eca477fbf79a205243a6123ed0fe11 and 44180feaccf266d9b0b28cc4ceaac019817deb5c. Prior patch in this series implemented loop detection in act_mirred, we can remove q->owner to save some cycles in the fast path. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com> Tested-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251014171907.3554413-5-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-10-16net/sched: act_mirred: add loop detectionEric Dumazet
Commit 0f022d32c3ec ("net/sched: Fix mirred deadlock on device recursion") added code in the fast path, even when act_mirred is not used. Prepare its revert by implementing loop detection in act_mirred. Adds an array of device pointers in struct netdev_xmit. tcf_mirred_is_act_redirect() can detect if the array already contains the target device. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Tested-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251014171907.3554413-4-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>