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2025-09-23Merge branch 'bpf-next/xdp_pull_data' into 'bpf-next/net'Martin KaFai Lau
Merge the xdp_pull_data stable branch into the net branch. No conflict. Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2025-09-23bpf: Support specifying linear xdp packet data size for BPF_PROG_TEST_RUNAmery Hung
To test bpf_xdp_pull_data(), an xdp packet containing fragments as well as free linear data area after xdp->data_end needs to be created. However, bpf_prog_test_run_xdp() always fills the linear area with data_in before creating fragments, leaving no space to pull data. This patch will allow users to specify the linear data size through ctx->data_end. Currently, ctx_in->data_end must match data_size_in and will not be the final ctx->data_end seen by xdp programs. This is because ctx->data_end is populated according to the xdp_buff passed to test_run. The linear data area available in an xdp_buff, max_linear_sz, is alawys filled up before copying data_in into fragments. This patch will allow users to specify the size of data that goes into the linear area. When ctx_in->data_end is different from data_size_in, only ctx_in->data_end bytes of data will be put into the linear area when creating the xdp_buff. While ctx_in->data_end will be allowed to be different from data_size_in, it cannot be larger than the data_size_in as there will be no data to copy from user space. If it is larger than the maximum linear data area size, the layout suggested by the user will not be honored. Data beyond max_linear_sz bytes will still be copied into fragments. Finally, since it is possible for a NIC to produce a xdp_buff with empty linear data area, allow it when calling bpf_test_init() from bpf_prog_test_run_xdp() so that we can test XDP kfuncs with such xdp_buff. This is done by moving lower-bound check to callers as most of them already do except bpf_prog_test_run_skb(). The change also fixes a bug that allows passing an xdp_buff with data < ETH_HLEN. This can happen when ctx is used and metadata is at least ETH_HLEN. Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250922233356.3356453-7-ameryhung@gmail.com
2025-09-23bpf: Make variables in bpf_prog_test_run_xdp less confusingAmery Hung
Change the variable naming in bpf_prog_test_run_xdp() to make the overall logic less confusing. As different modes were added to the function over the time, some variables got overloaded, making it hard to understand and changing the code becomes error-prone. Replace "size" with "linear_sz" where it refers to the size of metadata and data. If "size" refers to input data size, use test.data_size_in directly. Replace "max_data_sz" with "max_linear_sz" to better reflect the fact that it is the maximum size of metadata and data (i.e., linear_sz). Also, xdp_rxq.frags_size is always PAGE_SIZE, so just set it directly instead of subtracting headroom and tailroom and adding them back. Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250922233356.3356453-6-ameryhung@gmail.com
2025-09-23bpf: Support pulling non-linear xdp dataAmery Hung
Add kfunc, bpf_xdp_pull_data(), to support pulling data from xdp fragments. Similar to bpf_skb_pull_data(), bpf_xdp_pull_data() makes the first len bytes of data directly readable and writable in bpf programs. If the "len" argument is larger than the linear data size, data in fragments will be copied to the linear data area when there is enough room. Specifically, the kfunc will try to use the tailroom first. When the tailroom is not enough, metadata and data will be shifted down to make room for pulling data. A use case of the kfunc is to decapsulate headers residing in xdp fragments. It is possible for a NIC driver to place headers in xdp fragments. To keep using direct packet access for parsing and decapsulating headers, users can pull headers into the linear data area by calling bpf_xdp_pull_data() and then pop the header with bpf_xdp_adjust_head(). Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250922233356.3356453-4-ameryhung@gmail.com
2025-09-23bpf: Allow bpf_xdp_shrink_data to shrink a frag from head and tailAmery Hung
Move skb_frag_t adjustment into bpf_xdp_shrink_data() and extend its functionality to be able to shrink an xdp fragment from both head and tail. In a later patch, bpf_xdp_pull_data() will reuse it to shrink an xdp fragment from head. Additionally, in bpf_xdp_frags_shrink_tail(), breaking the loop when bpf_xdp_shrink_data() returns false (i.e., not releasing the current fragment) is not necessary as the loop condition, offset > 0, has the same effect. Remove the else branch to simplify the code. Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250922233356.3356453-3-ameryhung@gmail.com
2025-09-23bpf: Clear pfmemalloc flag when freeing all fragmentsAmery Hung
It is possible for bpf_xdp_adjust_tail() to free all fragments. The kfunc currently clears the XDP_FLAGS_HAS_FRAGS bit, but not XDP_FLAGS_FRAGS_PF_MEMALLOC. So far, this has not caused a issue when building sk_buff from xdp_buff since all readers of xdp_buff->flags use the flag only when there are fragments. Clear the XDP_FLAGS_FRAGS_PF_MEMALLOC bit as well to make the flags correct. Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250922233356.3356453-2-ameryhung@gmail.com
2025-09-23SUNRPC: Update gssx_accept_sec_context() to use xdr_set_scratch_folio()Anna Schumaker
This was the last caller of xdr_set_scratch_page(), so I remove this function while I'm at it. Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2025-09-23SUNRPC: Update svcxdr_init_decode() to call xdr_set_scratch_folio()Anna Schumaker
The only snag here is that __folio_alloc_node() doesn't handle NUMA_NO_NODE, so I also need to update svc_pool_map_get_node() to return numa_mem_id() instead. I arrived at this approach by looking at what other users of __folio_alloc_node() do for this case. Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2025-09-23SUNRPC: Remove redundant __GFP_NOWARNQianfeng Rong
GFP_NOWAIT already includes __GFP_NOWARN, so let's remove the redundant __GFP_NOWARN. Signed-off-by: Qianfeng Rong <rongqianfeng@vivo.com> Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2025-09-23SUNRPC: Move the svc_rpcb_cleanup() call sitesChuck Lever
Clean up: because svc_rpcb_cleanup() and svc_xprt_destroy_all() are always invoked in pairs, we can deduplicate code by moving the svc_rpcb_cleanup() call sites into svc_xprt_destroy_all(). Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Tested-by: Olga Kornievskaia <okorniev@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2025-09-23sunrpc: add a Kconfig option to redirect dfprintk() output to trace bufferJeff Layton
We have a lot of old dprintk() call sites that aren't going anywhere anytime soon. At the same time, turning them up is a serious burden on the host due to the console locking overhead. Add a new Kconfig option that redirects dfprintk() output to the trace buffer. This is more efficient than logging to the console and allows for proper interleaving of dprintk and static tracepoint events. Since using trace_printk() causes scary warnings to pop at boot time, this new option defaults to "n". Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2025-09-23VFS: rename kern_path_locked() and related functions.NeilBrown
kern_path_locked() is now only used to prepare for removing an object from the filesystem (and that is the only credible reason for wanting a positive locked dentry). Thus it corresponds to kern_path_create() and so should have a corresponding name. Unfortunately the name "kern_path_create" is somewhat misleading as it doesn't actually create anything. The recently added simple_start_creating() provides a better pattern I believe. The "start" can be matched with "end" to bracket the creating or removing. So this patch changes names: kern_path_locked -> start_removing_path kern_path_create -> start_creating_path user_path_create -> start_creating_user_path user_path_locked_at -> start_removing_user_path_at done_path_create -> end_creating_path and also introduces end_removing_path() which is identical to end_creating_path(). __start_removing_path (which was __kern_path_locked) is enhanced to call mnt_want_write() for consistency with the start_creating_path(). Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-09-23dibs: Move event handling to dibs layerJulian Ruess
Add defines for all event types and subtypes an ism device is known to produce as it can be helpful for debugging purposes. Introduces a generic 'struct dibs_event' and adopt ism device driver and smc-d client accordingly. Tolerate and ignore other type and subtype values to enable future device extensions. SMC-D and ISM are now independent. struct ism_dev can be moved to drivers/s390/net/ism.h. Note that in smc, the term 'ism' is still used. Future patches could replace that with 'dibs' or 'smc-d' as appropriate. Signed-off-by: Julian Ruess <julianr@linux.ibm.com> Co-developed-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918110500.1731261-15-wintera@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-09-23dibs: Move data path to dibs layerAlexandra Winter
Use struct dibs_dmb instead of struct smc_dmb and move the corresponding client tables to dibs_dev. Leave driver specific implementation details like sba in the device drivers. Register and unregister dmbs via dibs_dev_ops. A dmb is dedicated to a single client, but a dibs device can have dmbs for more than one client. Trigger dibs clients via dibs_client_ops->handle_irq(), when data is received into a dmb. For dibs_loopback replace scheduling an smcd receive tasklet with calling dibs_client_ops->handle_irq(). For loopback devices attach_dmb(), detach_dmb() and move_data() need to access the dmb tables, so move those to dibs_dev_ops in this patch as well. Remove remaining definitions of smc_loopback as they are no longer required, now that everything is in dibs_loopback. Note that struct ism_client and struct ism_dev are still required in smc until a follow-on patch moves event handling to dibs. (Loopback does not use events). Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918110500.1731261-14-wintera@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-09-23dibs: Move query_remote_gid() to dibs_dev_opsAlexandra Winter
Provide the dibs_dev_ops->query_remote_gid() in ism and dibs_loopback dibs_devices. And call it in smc dibs_client. Reviewed-by: Julian Ruess <julianr@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918110500.1731261-13-wintera@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-09-23dibs: Move vlan support to dibs_dev_opsAlexandra Winter
It can be debated how much benefit definition of vlan ids for dibs devices brings, as the dmbs are accessible only by a single peer anyhow. But ism provides vlan support and smcd exploits it, so move it to dibs layer as an optional feature. smcd_loopback simply ignores all vlan settings, do the same in dibs_loopback. SMC-D and ISM have a method to use the invalid VLAN ID 1FFF (ISM_RESERVED_VLANID), to indicate that both communication peers support routable SMC-Dv2. Tolerate it in dibs, but move it to SMC only. Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918110500.1731261-12-wintera@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-09-23dibs: Local gid for dibs devicesAlexandra Winter
Define a uuid_t GID attribute to identify a dibs device. SMC uses 64 Bit and 128 Bit Global Identifiers (GIDs) per device, that need to be sent via the SMC protocol. Because the smc code uses integers, network endianness and host endianness need to be considered. Avoid this in the dibs layer by using uuid_t byte arrays. Future patches could change SMC to use uuid_t. For now conversion helper functions are introduced. ISM devices provide 64 Bit GIDs. Map them to dibs uuid_t GIDs like this: _________________________________________ | 64 Bit ISM-vPCI GID | 00000000_00000000 | ----------------------------------------- If interpreted as UUID [1], this would be interpreted as the UIID variant, that is reserved for NCS backward compatibility. So it will not collide with UUIDs that were generated according to the standard. smc_loopback already uses version 4 UUIDs as 128 Bit GIDs, move that to dibs loopback. A temporary change to smc_lo_query_rgid() is required, that will be moved to dibs_loopback with a follow-on patch. Provide gid of a dibs device as sysfs read-only attribute. Link: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc4122 [1] Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Julian Ruess <julianr@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Mahanta Jambigi <mjambigi@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918110500.1731261-11-wintera@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-09-23dibs: Create class dibsJulian Ruess
Create '/sys/class/dibs' to represent multiple kinds of dibs devices in sysfs. Show s390/ism devices as well as dibs_loopback devices. Show attribute fabric_id using dibs_ops.get_fabric_id(). This can help users understand which dibs devices are connected to the same fabric in different systems and which dibs devices are loopback devices (fabric_id 0xffff) Instead of using the same name as the pci device, give the ism devices their own readable names based on uid or fid from the HW definition. smc_loopback was never visible in sysfs. dibs_loopback is now represented as a virtual device. For the SMC feature "software defined pnet-id" either the ib device name or the PCI-ID (actually the parent device name) can be used for SMC-R entries. Mimic this behaviour for SMC-D, and check the parent device name as well. So device name or PCI-ID can be used for ism and device name can be used for dibs-loopback. Note that this: IB_DEVICE_NAME_MAX - 1 == smc_pnet_policy.[SMC_PNETID_IBNAME].len is the length of smcd_name. Future SW-pnetid cleanup patches to could use a meaningful define, but that would touch too much unrelated code here. Examples: --------- ism before: > ls /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:00:00.0/0000:00:00.0 uevent ism now: > ls /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:00:00.0/dibs/ism30 device -> ../../../0000:00:00.0/ fabric_id subsystem -> ../../../../../class/dibs/ uevent dibs loopback: > ls /sys/devices/virtual/dibs/lo/ fabric_id subsystem -> ../../../../class/dibs/ uevent dibs class: > ls -l /sys/class/dibs/ ism30 -> ../../devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.0/dibs/ism30/ lo -> ../../devices/virtual/dibs/lo/ For comparison: > ls -l /sys/class/net/ enc8410 -> ../../devices/qeth/0.0.8410/net/enc8410/ ens1693 -> ../../devices/pci0001:00/0001:00:00.0/net/ens1693/ lo -> ../../devices/virtual/net/lo/ Signed-off-by: Julian Ruess <julianr@linux.ibm.com> Co-developed-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918110500.1731261-10-wintera@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-09-23dibs: Move struct device to dibs_devJulian Ruess
Move struct device from ism_dev and smc_lo_dev to dibs_dev, and define a corresponding release function. Free ism_dev in ism_remove() and smc_lo_dev in smc_lo_dev_remove(). Replace smcd->ops->get_dev(smcd) by using dibs->dev directly. An alternative design would be to embed dibs_dev as a field in ism_dev and do the same for other dibs device driver specific structs. However that would have the disadvantage that each dibs device driver needs to allocate dibs_dev and each dibs device driver needs a different device release function. The advantage would be that ism_dev and other device driver specific structs would be covered by device reference counts. Signed-off-by: Julian Ruess <julianr@linux.ibm.com> Co-developed-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Mahanta Jambigi <mjambigi@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918110500.1731261-9-wintera@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-09-23dibs: Define dibs_client_ops and dibs_dev_opsAlexandra Winter
Move the device add() and remove() functions from ism_client to dibs_client_ops and call add_dev()/del_dev() for ism devices and dibs_loopback devices. dibs_client_ops->add_dev() = smcd_register_dev() for the smc_dibs_client. This is the first step to handle ism and loopback devices alike (as dibs devices) in the smc dibs client. Define dibs_dev->ops and move smcd_ops->get_chid to dibs_dev_ops->get_fabric_id() for ism and loopback devices. See below for why this needs to be in the same patch as dibs_client_ops->add_dev(). The following changes contain intermediate steps, that will be obsoleted by follow-on patches, once more functionality has been moved to dibs: Use different smcd_ops and max_dmbs for ism and loopback. Follow-on patches will change SMC-D to directly use dibs_ops instead of smcd_ops. In smcd_register_dev() it is now necessary to identify a dibs_loopback device before smcd_dev and smcd_ops->get_chid() are available. So provide dibs_dev_ops->get_fabric_id() in this patch and evaluate it in smc_ism_is_loopback(). Call smc_loopback_init() in smcd_register_dev() and call smc_loopback_exit() in smcd_unregister_dev() to handle the functionality that is still in smc_loopback. Follow-on patches will move all smc_loopback code to dibs_loopback. In smcd_[un]register_dev() use only ism device name, this will be replaced by dibs device name by a follow-on patch. End of changes with intermediate parts. Allocate an smcd event workqueue for all dibs devices, although dibs_loopback does not generate events. Use kernel memory instead of devres memory for smcd_dev and smcd->conn. Since commit a72178cfe855 ("net/smc: Fix dependency of SMC on ISM") an ism device and its driver can have a longer lifetime than the smc module, so smc should not rely on devres to free its resources [1]. It is now the responsibility of the smc client to free smcd and smcd->conn for all dibs devices, ism devices as well as loopback. Call client->ops->del_dev() for all existing dibs devices in dibs_unregister_client(), so all device related structures can be freed in the client. When dibs_unregister_client() is called in the context of smc_exit() or smc_core_reboot_event(), these functions have already called smc_lgrs_shutdown() which calls smc_smcd_terminate_all(smcd) and sets going_away. This is done a second time in smcd_unregister_dev(). This is analogous to how smcr is handled in these functions, by calling first smc_lgrs_shutdown() and then smc_ib_unregister_client() > smc_ib_remove_dev(), so leave it that way. It may be worth investigating, whether smc_lgrs_shutdown() is still required or useful. Remove CONFIG_SMC_LO. CONFIG_DIBS_LO now controls whether a dibs loopback device exists or not. Link: https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/driver-model/devres.txt [1] Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Mahanta Jambigi <mjambigi@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918110500.1731261-8-wintera@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-09-23dibs: Register smc as dibs_clientAlexandra Winter
Formally register smc as dibs client. Functionality will be moved by follow-on patches from ism_client to dibs_client until eventually ism_client can be removed. As DIBS is only a shim layer without any dependencies, we can depend SMC on DIBS without adding indirect dependencies. A follow-on patch will remove dependency of SMC on ISM. Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Julian Ruess <julianr@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918110500.1731261-5-wintera@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-09-23dibs: Create drivers/dibsAlexandra Winter
Create the file structure for a 'DIBS - Direct Internal Buffer Sharing' shim layer that will provide generic functionality and declarations for dibs device drivers and dibs clients. Following patches will add functionality. Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918110500.1731261-4-wintera@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-09-23net/smc: Decouple sf and attached send_buf in smc_loopbackAlexandra Winter
Before this patch there was the following assumption in smc_loopback.c>smc_lo_move_data(): sf (signalling flag) == 0 : data is already in an attached target dmb sf == 1 : data is not yet in the target dmb This is true for the 2 callers in smc client smcd_cdc_msg_send() : sf=1 smcd_tx_rdma_writes() : sf=0 but should not be a general assumption. Add a bool to struct smc_buf_desc to indicate whether an SMC-D sndbuf_desc is an attached buffer. Don't call move_data() for attached send_buffers, because it is not necessary. Move the data in smc_lo_move_data() if len != 0 and signal when requested. Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Mahanta Jambigi <mjambigi@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Dust Li <dust.li@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918110500.1731261-3-wintera@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-09-23net/smc: Remove error handling of unregister_dmb()Alexandra Winter
smcd_buf_free() calls smc_ism_unregister_dmb(lgr->smcd, buf_desc) and then unconditionally frees buf_desc. Remove the cleaning up of fields of buf_desc in smc_ism_unregister_dmb(), because it is not helpful. This removes the only usage of ISM_ERROR from the smc module. So move it to drivers/s390/net/ism.h. Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Mahanta Jambigi <mjambigi@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Dust Li <dust.li@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918110500.1731261-2-wintera@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-09-23tcp: Update bind bucket state on port releaseJakub Sitnicki
Today, once an inet_bind_bucket enters a state where fastreuse >= 0 or fastreuseport >= 0 after a socket is explicitly bound to a port, it remains in that state until all sockets are removed and the bucket is destroyed. In this state, the bucket is skipped during ephemeral port selection in connect(). For applications using a reduced ephemeral port range (IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option), this can cause faster port exhaustion since blocked buckets are excluded from reuse. The reason the bucket state isn't updated on port release is unclear. Possibly a performance trade-off to avoid scanning bucket owners, or just an oversight. Fix it by recalculating the bucket state when a socket releases a port. To limit overhead, each inet_bind2_bucket stores its own (fastreuse, fastreuseport) state. On port release, only the relevant port-addr bucket is scanned, and the overall state is derived from these. Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250917-update-bind-bucket-state-on-unhash-v5-1-57168b661b47@cloudflare.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-09-23can: annotate mtu accesses with READ_ONCE()Vincent Mailhol
As hinted in commit 501a90c94510 ("inet: protect against too small mtu values."), net_device->mtu is vulnerable to race conditions if it is written and read without holding the RTNL. At the moment, all the writes are done while the interface is down, either in the devices' probe() function or in can_changelink(). So there are no such issues yet. But upcoming changes will allow to modify the MTU while the CAN XL devices are up. In preparation to the introduction of CAN XL, annotate all the net_device->mtu accesses which are not yet guarded by the RTNL with a READ_ONCE(). Note that all the write accesses are already either guarded by the RTNL or are already annotated and thus need no changes. Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250923-can-fix-mtu-v3-1-581bde113f52@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2025-09-23wifi: cfg80211: fix width unit in cfg80211_radio_chandef_valid()Ryder Lee
The original code used nl80211_chan_width_to_mhz(), which returns the width in MHz. However, the expected unit is KHz. Fixes: 510dba80ed66 ("wifi: cfg80211: add helper for checking if a chandef is valid on a radio") Signed-off-by: Ryder Lee <ryder.lee@mediatek.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/df54294e6c4ed0f3ceff6e818b710478ddfc62c0.1758579480.git.Ryder%20Lee%20ryder.lee@mediatek.com/ Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2025-09-22tcp: reclaim 8 bytes in struct request_sock_queueEric Dumazet
synflood_warned had to be u32 for xchg(), but ensuring atomicity is not really needed. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250919204856.2977245-9-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-22tcp: move tcp_clean_acked to tcp_sock_read_tx groupEric Dumazet
tp->tcp_clean_acked is fetched in tx path when snd_una is updated. This field thus belongs to tcp_sock_read_tx group. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250919204856.2977245-7-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-22tcp: move tcp->rcv_tstamp to tcp_sock_write_txrx groupEric Dumazet
tcp_ack() writes this field, it belongs to tcp_sock_write_txrx. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250919204856.2977245-5-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-22tcp: remove CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_SIZE() usesEric Dumazet
Maintaining the CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_SIZE() uses for struct tcp_sock has been painful. This had little benefit, so remove them. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250919204856.2977245-4-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-22net: move sk->sk_err_soft and sk->sk_sndbufEric Dumazet
sk->sk_sndbuf is read-mostly in tx path, so move it from sock_write_tx group to more appropriate sock_read_tx. sk->sk_err_soft was not identified previously, but is used from tcp_ack(). Move it to sock_write_tx group for better cache locality. Also change tcp_ack() to clear sk->sk_err_soft only if needed. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250919204856.2977245-3-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-22net: move sk_uid and sk_protocol to sock_read_txEric Dumazet
sk_uid and sk_protocol are read from inet6_csk_route_socket() for each TCP transmit. Also read from udpv6_sendmsg(), udp_sendmsg() and others. Move them to sock_read_tx for better cache locality. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250919204856.2977245-2-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-22net: WQ_PERCPU added to alloc_workqueue usersMarco Crivellari
Currently if a user enqueue a work item using schedule_delayed_work() the used wq is "system_wq" (per-cpu wq) while queue_delayed_work() use WORK_CPU_UNBOUND (used when a cpu is not specified). The same applies to schedule_work() that is using system_wq and queue_work(), that makes use again of WORK_CPU_UNBOUND. This lack of consistentcy cannot be addressed without refactoring the API. alloc_workqueue() treats all queues as per-CPU by default, while unbound workqueues must opt-in via WQ_UNBOUND. This default is suboptimal: most workloads benefit from unbound queues, allowing the scheduler to place worker threads where they’re needed and reducing noise when CPUs are isolated. This change adds a new WQ_PERCPU flag at the network subsystem, to explicitly request the use of the per-CPU behavior. Both flags coexist for one release cycle to allow callers to transition their calls. Once migration is complete, WQ_UNBOUND can be removed and unbound will become the implicit default. With the introduction of the WQ_PERCPU flag (equivalent to !WQ_UNBOUND), any alloc_workqueue() caller that doesn’t explicitly specify WQ_UNBOUND must now use WQ_PERCPU. All existing users have been updated accordingly. Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Marco Crivellari <marco.crivellari@suse.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918142427.309519-4-marco.crivellari@suse.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-22net: replace use of system_wq with system_percpu_wqMarco Crivellari
Currently if a user enqueue a work item using schedule_delayed_work() the used wq is "system_wq" (per-cpu wq) while queue_delayed_work() use WORK_CPU_UNBOUND (used when a cpu is not specified). The same applies to schedule_work() that is using system_wq and queue_work(), that makes use again of WORK_CPU_UNBOUND. This lack of consistentcy cannot be addressed without refactoring the API. system_unbound_wq should be the default workqueue so as not to enforce locality constraints for random work whenever it's not required. Adding system_dfl_wq to encourage its use when unbound work should be used. The old system_unbound_wq will be kept for a few release cycles. Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Marco Crivellari <marco.crivellari@suse.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918142427.309519-3-marco.crivellari@suse.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-22net: replace use of system_unbound_wq with system_dfl_wqMarco Crivellari
Currently if a user enqueue a work item using schedule_delayed_work() the used wq is "system_wq" (per-cpu wq) while queue_delayed_work() use WORK_CPU_UNBOUND (used when a cpu is not specified). The same applies to schedule_work() that is using system_wq and queue_work(), that makes use again of WORK_CPU_UNBOUND. This lack of consistentcy cannot be addressed without refactoring the API. system_unbound_wq should be the default workqueue so as not to enforce locality constraints for random work whenever it's not required. Adding system_dfl_wq to encourage its use when unbound work should be used. The old system_unbound_wq will be kept for a few release cycles. Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Marco Crivellari <marco.crivellari@suse.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918142427.309519-2-marco.crivellari@suse.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-22Merge tag 'ipsec-2025-09-22' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec Steffen Klassert says: ==================== pull request (net): ipsec 2025-09-22 1) Fix 0 assignment for SPIs. 0 is not a valid SPI, it means no SPI assigned. 2) Fix offloading for inter address family tunnels. * tag 'ipsec-2025-09-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec: xfrm: fix offloading of cross-family tunnels xfrm: xfrm_alloc_spi shouldn't use 0 as SPI ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250922073512.62703-1-steffen.klassert@secunet.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-22mptcp: remove unused returned value of check_data_finMatthieu Baerts (NGI0)
When working on a fix modifying mptcp_check_data_fin(), I noticed the returned value was no longer used. It looks like it was used for 3 days, between commit 7ed90803a213 ("mptcp: send explicit ack on delayed ack_seq incr") and commit ea4ca586b16f ("mptcp: refine MPTCP-level ack scheduling"). This returned value can be safely removed. Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250919-net-next-mptcp-server-side-flag-v1-6-a97a5d561a8b@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-22mptcp: pm: netlink: deprecate server-side attributeMatthieu Baerts (NGI0)
Now that such info is in the 'flags' attribute, it is time to deprecate the dedicated 'server-side' attribute. It will be removed in a few versions. Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250919-net-next-mptcp-server-side-flag-v1-3-a97a5d561a8b@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-22mptcp: pm: netlink: announce server-side flagMatthieu Baerts (NGI0)
Now that the 'flags' attribute is used, it seems interesting to add one flag for 'server-side', a boolean value. This is duplicating the info from the dedicated 'server-side' attribute, but it will be deprecated in the next commit, and removed in a few versions. Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250919-net-next-mptcp-server-side-flag-v1-2-a97a5d561a8b@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-22mptcp: pm: netlink: only add server-side attr when trueMatthieu Baerts (NGI0)
This attribute is a boolean. No need to add it to set it to 'false'. Indeed, the default value when this attribute is not set is naturally 'false'. A few bytes can then be saved by not adding this attribute if the connection is not on the server side. This prepares the future deprecation of its attribute, in favour of a new flag. Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250919-net-next-mptcp-server-side-flag-v1-1-a97a5d561a8b@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-22tcp: Remove redundant sk_unhashed() in inet_unhash().Kuniyuki Iwashima
inet_unhash() checks sk_unhashed() twice at the entry and after locking ehash/lhash bucket. The former was somehow added redundantly by commit 4f9bf2a2f5aa ("tcp: Don't acquire inet_listen_hashbucket::lock with disabled BH."). inet_unhash() is called for the full socket from 4 places, and it is always under lock_sock() or the socket is not yet published to other threads: 1. __sk_prot_rehash() -> called from inet_sk_reselect_saddr(), which has lockdep_sock_is_held() 2. sk_common_release() -> called when inet_create() or inet6_create() fail, then the socket is not yet published 3. tcp_set_state() -> calls tcp_call_bpf_2arg(), and tcp_call_bpf() has sock_owned_by_me() 4. inet_ctl_sock_create() -> creates a kernel socket and unhashes it immediately, but TCP socket is not hashed in sock_create_kern() (only SOCK_RAW is) So we do not need to check sk_unhashed() twice before/after ehash/lhash lock in inet_unhash(). Let's remove the 2nd one. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250919083706.1863217-4-kuniyu@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-22tcp: Remove inet6_hash().Kuniyuki Iwashima
inet_hash() and inet6_hash() are exactly the same. Also, we do not need to export inet6_hash(). Let's consolidate the two into __inet_hash() and rename it to inet_hash(). Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250919083706.1863217-3-kuniyu@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-22tcp: Remove osk from __inet_hash() arg.Kuniyuki Iwashima
__inet_hash() is called from inet_hash() and inet6_hash with osk NULL. Let's remove the 2nd arg from __inet_hash(). Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250919083706.1863217-2-kuniyu@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-22Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix possible UAFsLuiz Augusto von Dentz
This attemps to fix possible UAFs caused by struct mgmt_pending being freed while still being processed like in the following trace, in order to fix mgmt_pending_valid is introduce and use to check if the mgmt_pending hasn't been removed from the pending list, on the complete callbacks it is used to check and in addtion remove the cmd from the list while holding mgmt_pending_lock to avoid TOCTOU problems since if the cmd is left on the list it can still be accessed and freed. BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in mgmt_add_adv_patterns_monitor_sync+0x35/0x50 net/bluetooth/mgmt.c:5223 Read of size 8 at addr ffff8880709d4dc0 by task kworker/u11:0/55 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 55 Comm: kworker/u11:0 Not tainted 6.16.4 #2 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014 Workqueue: hci0 hci_cmd_sync_work Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x189/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline] print_report+0xca/0x240 mm/kasan/report.c:482 kasan_report+0x118/0x150 mm/kasan/report.c:595 mgmt_add_adv_patterns_monitor_sync+0x35/0x50 net/bluetooth/mgmt.c:5223 hci_cmd_sync_work+0x210/0x3a0 net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:332 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3238 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0xade/0x17b0 kernel/workqueue.c:3321 worker_thread+0x8a0/0xda0 kernel/workqueue.c:3402 kthread+0x711/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:464 ret_from_fork+0x3fc/0x770 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 home/kwqcheii/source/fuzzing/kernel/kasan/linux-6.16.4/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 </TASK> Allocated by task 12210: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline] kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68 poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:377 [inline] __kasan_kmalloc+0x93/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:394 kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:260 [inline] __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x230/0x3d0 mm/slub.c:4364 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:905 [inline] kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1039 [inline] mgmt_pending_new+0x65/0x1e0 net/bluetooth/mgmt_util.c:269 mgmt_pending_add+0x35/0x140 net/bluetooth/mgmt_util.c:296 __add_adv_patterns_monitor+0x130/0x200 net/bluetooth/mgmt.c:5247 add_adv_patterns_monitor+0x214/0x360 net/bluetooth/mgmt.c:5364 hci_mgmt_cmd+0x9c9/0xef0 net/bluetooth/hci_sock.c:1719 hci_sock_sendmsg+0x6ca/0xef0 net/bluetooth/hci_sock.c:1839 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline] __sock_sendmsg+0x219/0x270 net/socket.c:729 sock_write_iter+0x258/0x330 net/socket.c:1133 new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:593 [inline] vfs_write+0x5c9/0xb30 fs/read_write.c:686 ksys_write+0x145/0x250 fs/read_write.c:738 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Freed by task 12221: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline] kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68 kasan_save_free_info+0x46/0x50 mm/kasan/generic.c:576 poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:247 [inline] __kasan_slab_free+0x62/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:264 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:233 [inline] slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2381 [inline] slab_free mm/slub.c:4648 [inline] kfree+0x18e/0x440 mm/slub.c:4847 mgmt_pending_free net/bluetooth/mgmt_util.c:311 [inline] mgmt_pending_foreach+0x30d/0x380 net/bluetooth/mgmt_util.c:257 __mgmt_power_off+0x169/0x350 net/bluetooth/mgmt.c:9444 hci_dev_close_sync+0x754/0x1330 net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:5290 hci_dev_do_close net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:501 [inline] hci_dev_close+0x108/0x200 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:526 sock_do_ioctl+0xd9/0x300 net/socket.c:1192 sock_ioctl+0x576/0x790 net/socket.c:1313 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:907 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl+0xf9/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:893 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Fixes: cf75ad8b41d2 ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Convert MGMT_SET_POWERED") Fixes: 2bd1b237616b ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Convert MGMT_OP_SET_DISCOVERABLE to use cmd_sync") Fixes: f056a65783cc ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Convert MGMT_OP_SET_CONNECTABLE to use cmd_sync") Fixes: 3244845c6307 ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Convert MGMT_OP_SSP") Fixes: d81a494c43df ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Convert MGMT_OP_SET_LE") Fixes: b338d91703fa ("Bluetooth: Implement support for Mesh") Fixes: 6f6ff38a1e14 ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Convert MGMT_OP_SET_LOCAL_NAME") Fixes: 71efbb08b538 ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Convert MGMT_OP_SET_PHY_CONFIGURATION") Fixes: b747a83690c8 ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Refactor add Adv Monitor") Fixes: abfeea476c68 ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Convert MGMT_OP_START_DISCOVERY") Fixes: 26ac4c56f03f ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Convert MGMT_OP_SET_ADVERTISING") Reported-by: cen zhang <zzzccc427@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2025-09-22ns: simplify ns_common_init() furtherChristian Brauner
Simply derive the ns operations from the namespace type. Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-09-22wifi: cfg80211: remove IEEE80211_CHAN_{1,2,4,8,16}MHZ flagsJohannes Berg
These were used by S1G for older chandef representation, but are no longer needed. Clean them up, even if we can't drop them from the userspace API entirely. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2025-09-21sunrpc: fix "occurence"->"occurrence"Xichao Zhao
Trivial fix to spelling mistake in comment text. Signed-off-by: Xichao Zhao <zhao.xichao@vivo.com> Reviewed-by: Joe Damato <joe@dama.to> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2025-09-21SUNRPC: Move the svc_rpcb_cleanup() call sitesChuck Lever
Clean up: because svc_rpcb_cleanup() and svc_xprt_destroy_all() are always invoked in pairs, we can deduplicate code by moving the svc_rpcb_cleanup() call sites into svc_xprt_destroy_all(). Tested-by: Olga Kornievskaia <okorniev@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2025-09-21nfsd: unregister with rpcbind when deleting a transportOlga Kornievskaia
When a listener is added, a part of creation of transport also registers program/port with rpcbind. However, when the listener is removed, while transport goes away, rpcbind still has the entry for that port/type. When deleting the transport, unregister with rpcbind when appropriate. ---v2 created a new xpt_flag XPT_RPCB_UNREG to mark TCP and UDP transport and at xprt destroy send rpcbind unregister if flag set. Suggested-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Fixes: d093c9089260 ("nfsd: fix management of listener transports") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <okorniev@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>