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test_hugetlb_memcg creates a child cgroup and then writes memory.max and
memory.swap.max. When the test is run standalone, the memory controller
may not be enabled in the test root cgroup's subtree_control.
In that case, the child cgroup is created without the memory control
files, and the test fails during setup before reaching the hugetlb memcg
accounting checks.
Skip the test when the memory controller is unavailable. Otherwise, enable
it in subtree_control before creating the test cgroup.
Signed-off-by: Guopeng Zhang <zhangguopeng@kylinos.cn>
Acked-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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vcpu_get_stats_fd() invokes KVM_GET_STATS_FD, but its assertion reports
KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION if the ioctl fails. Use KVM_GET_STATS_FD in the
assertion so failures point at the ioctl that actually failed.
Fixes: 1b78d474ce4e ("KVM: selftests: Add logic to detect if ioctl() failed because VM was killed")
Signed-off-by: Zongyao Chen <ZongYao.Chen@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518071008.2091335-1-ZongYao.Chen@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Functional coverage of nft_fib6_eval()'s nexthop enumeration over
three route shapes:
1) single external nexthop (nhid)
2) external nexthop group (nhid -> group)
3) old-style multipath (nexthop ... nexthop ...)
Each scenario places one nexthop on the input device (veth0). For
(2) and (3) the matching nexthop is the second member, so the walk
has to traverse beyond the primary nh. Two nft counters on prerouting
verify the data path: one increments only when fib reports veth0 as
the oif, the other counts "missing" results and must stay at zero.
./nft_fib_nexthop.sh
PASS: single external nexthop (nhid -> veth0)
PASS: nexthop group (dummy0 + veth0)
PASS: old-style multipath (sibling on veth0)
Suggested-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
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Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-7.1-rc5).
No conflicts, adjacent changes:
drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_txrx.c
cc199cd1b912 ("net/mlx5e: Reduce branches in napi poll")
c326f9c68921 ("net/mlx5e: xsk: Fix unlocked writing to ICOSQ")
drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/eswitch.c
c6df9a65cbb0 ("net/mlx5: Skip disabled vports when setting max TX speed")
1fba57c91416 ("net/mlx5: Add VHCA_ID page management mode support")
net/mac80211/mlme.c
a6e6ccd5bd07 ("wifi: mac80211: consume only present negotiated TTLM maps")
49e62ec6eb06 ("wifi: mac80211: move frame RX handling to type files")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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In x86's debug_regs test, add a test case to cover the scenario where a
single-step #DB occurs in an STI-shadow, in which case KVM needs to stuff
vmcs.GUEST_PENDING_DBG_EXCEPTIONS.BS in order to satisfy a flawed VM-Entry
Consistency Check.
Wire up an IRQ handler to gain a bit of bonus coverage, as the subsequent
IRET from the #DB sets RFLAGS.IF, but *without* STI-blocking, and so the
pending IRQ is expected on the instruction immediately following STI.
Signed-off-by: Hou Wenlong <houwenlong.hwl@antgroup.com>
[sean: expect the IRQ on the CLI, and explain why]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515222638.1949982-11-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Similar to the global disable test case in x86's debug_regs test, use
'KVM_FEP' to trigger instruction emulation in order to verify the guest
debug DR7.GD checking during instruction emulation.
Signed-off-by: Hou Wenlong <houwenlong.hwl@antgroup.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515222638.1949982-10-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Add #defines for all known EFLAGS bit, e.g. so that tests can use things
like EFLAGS.TF to validate single-stepping behavior. Opportunistically
use X86_EFLAGS_FIXED instead of an open-coded equivalent when stuffing
initial vCPU state.
No functional change intended.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515222638.1949982-9-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
"Including fixes from Bluetooth, wireless and netfilter.
Craziness continues with no end in sight. Even discounting the driver
revert this is a pretty huge PR for standards of the previous era. I'd
speculate - we haven't seen the worst of it, yet. Good news, I guess,
is that so far we haven't seen many (any?) cases of "AI reported a
bug, we fixed it and a real user regressed".
Current release - fix to a fix:
- Bluetooth: btmtk: accept too short WMT FUNC_CTRL events
- vsock/virtio: relax the recently added memory limit a little
Current release - regressions:
- IB/IPoIB: make sure IB drivers always use async set_rx_mode since
some (mlx5) are now required to use it due to locking changes
Previous releases - regressions:
- udp: fix UDP length on last GSO_PARTIAL segment
- af_unix: fix UAF read of tail->len in unix_stream_data_wait()
- tcp: fix stale per-CPU tcp_tw_isn leak enabling ISN prediction
- mlx5e: fix unlocked writing to ICOSQ, breaking AF_XDP
Previous releases - always broken:
- tap: fix stack info leak in tap_ioctl() SIOCGIFHWADDR
- ipv4: raw: reject IP_HDRINCL packets with ihl < 5
- Bluetooth: a lot of locking and concurrency fixes (as always)
- batman-adv (mesh wireless networking): a lot of random fixes for
issues reported by security researchers and Sashiko
- netfilter: same thing, a lot of small security-ish fixes all over
the place, nothing really stands out
Misc:
- bring back the old 3c509 driver, Maciej wants to maintain it"
* tag 'net-7.1-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (187 commits)
net: enetc: avoid VF->PF mailbox timeout during SR-IOV teardown
net: enetc: fix init and teardown order to prevent use of unsafe resources
net: enetc: fix unbounded loop and interrupt handling in VF-to-PF messaging
net: enetc: fix DMA write to freed memory in enetc_msg_free_mbx()
net: enetc: fix race condition in VF MAC address configuration
net: enetc: fix TOCTOU race and validate VF MAC address
net: enetc: add ratelimiting to VF mailbox error messages
net: enetc: fix missing error code when pf->vf_state allocation fails
net: enetc: fix incorrect mailbox message status returned to VFs
net: bridge: prevent too big nested attributes in br_fill_linkxstats()
l2tp: use list_del_rcu in l2tp_session_unhash
net: bcmgenet: keep RBUF EEE/PM disabled
ethernet: 3c509: Fix most coding style issues
ethernet: 3c509: Update documentation to match MAINTAINERS
ethernet: 3c509: Add GPL 2.0 SPDX license identifier
ethernet: 3c509: Fix AUI transceiver type selection
Revert "drivers: net: 3com: 3c509: Remove this driver"
tools: ynl: support listening on all nsids
net: gro: don't merge zcopy skbs
pds_core: ensure null-termination for firmware version strings
...
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matches_log_fs() and other audit_match_record() callers intermittently
return -EAGAIN under heavy debug configs (KASAN, lockdep). The audit
record delivery pipeline is asynchronous: landlock_log_denial() queues
the record to audit_queue, and kauditd_thread dequeues and delivers via
netlink. Under debug configs, kauditd scheduling between
audit_log_end() and netlink_unicast() can exceed a syscall round trip
(more than 1 usec), which was the value of the socket timeout used for
the recvfrom() calls.
The observed failure [1] is an EAGAIN error code (-11) which means that
the access record had not arrived within the 1 usec timeout of
recvfrom(). The expected record does arrive, but only after
matches_log_fs() has already returned. It is then consumed by a later
audit_count_records() call, making records.access == 1 instead of 0.
Switch the default socket timeout to the slow value (1 second) so all
audit_match_record() callers wait long enough for kauditd delivery, and
lower it to the fast value (1 usec) only on the two paths that expect no
record: audit_count_records() and the expected_domain_id == 0 probe in
matches_log_domain_deallocated(). audit_init() drains stale records
with the fast timeout (terminating on -EAGAIN once the backlog is empty)
and switches to the patient default before returning. 1 second gives
~10x margin over the observed maximum (~100 ms, while the happy path is
~23 us).
Rename the timeval constants to reflect their new roles:
- audit_tv_dom_drop (1 second) -> audit_tv_default: default socket
timeout, patient enough for asynchronous kauditd delivery.
- audit_tv_default (1 usec) -> audit_tv_fast: fast timeout for paths
that expect no record (drain, audit_count_records(), probes).
Invert the conditional in matches_log_domain_deallocated(). Check
setsockopt returns on both the lower and restore paths; preserve the
first error via !err when the restore fails after a prior error so the
actionable return code is not masked by a bookkeeping failure.
Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Depends-on: 07c2572a8757 ("selftests/landlock: Skip stale records in audit_match_record()")
Fixes: 6a500b22971c ("selftests/landlock: Add tests for audit flags and domain IDs")
Reported-by: Günther Noack <gnoack3000@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260402.eb5c4e85f472@gnoack.org [1]
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202605111649.a8b30a62-lkp@intel.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202604300436.a07fae12-lkp@intel.com
Tested-by: Günther Noack <gnoack3000@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260513105112.140137-2-mic@digikod.net
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
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audit_count_records() counts both AUDIT_LANDLOCK_DOMAIN allocation and
deallocation records in records.domain . Domain deallocation is tied to
asynchronous credential freeing via kworker threads
(landlock_put_ruleset_deferred), so the dealloc record can arrive after
the drain in audit_init() and after the preceding audit_match_record()
call. This causes flaky failures in tests that assert an exact
records.domain count: a stale dealloc record from a previous test's
domain inflates the count by one.
Observed on x86_64 under build configurations that delay the kworker
firing the dealloc callback (e.g. coverage instrumentation): the
audit_layout1 tests in fs_test.c intermittently saw records.domain == 2
where 1 was expected. The fix is in the shared helper, so those
existing checks become robust without needing a fs_test.c edit.
Filter audit_count_records() with a regex to skip records containing
deallocation status. The remaining domain records (allocation, emitted
synchronously during landlock_log_denial()) are deterministic.
Deallocation records are already tested explicitly via
matches_log_domain_deallocated() in audit_test.c, which uses its own
domain-ID-based filtering and longer timeout.
With this filter in place, re-add the records.domain == 0 checks that
were removed in commit 3647a4977fb7 ("selftests/landlock: Drain stale
audit records on init") as a workaround for this race.
Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Depends-on: 07c2572a8757 ("selftests/landlock: Skip stale records in audit_match_record()")
Fixes: 6a500b22971c ("selftests/landlock: Add tests for audit flags and domain IDs")
Tested-by: Günther Noack <gnoack3000@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260513105112.140137-1-mic@digikod.net
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
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This file was mostly copied from selftests/bpf/Makefile, but the LLD
variable is not used here. Also, this copied block didn't get the same
fixes as the original one did later.
Remove it to avoid confusion and so future fixes don't have to be in two
places.
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
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Data adjustment cases failed with "Data exchange failed" when using IPv4
because the program did not update the IP and UDP checksums in the IPv4
branch. The issue was masked when both IPv4 and IPv6 were configured,
since the test harness prefers IPv6.
While here, generalize csum_fold_helper() to fold twice so it works for
any 32-bit input.
Fixes: 0b65cfcef9c5 ("selftests: drv-net: Test tail-adjustment support")
Reviewed-by: Carolina Jubran <cjubran@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Nimrod Oren <noren@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520153928.3371765-1-noren@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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The run.sh script explicitly checks that CONFIG_MODULES is disabled.
By default, this config option is enabled. Explicitly disable it to be
able to run the RDS tests.
Note that writing '# CONFIG_(...) is not set' is usually recommended to
disable an option in the .config, but it looks like selftests usually
set 'CONFIG_(...)=n', which looks clearer.
Fixes: 0f5d68004780 ("selftests: rds: add tools/testing/selftests/net/rds/config")
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520-net-rds-config-modules-v1-1-2100df02fe9a@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Convert the emptypath selftests to the
FIXTURE_SETUP()/FIXTURE_TEARDOWN() and the two checks become TEST_F()s.
No change in coverage.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521-wettstreit-meinen-46271dede480@brauner
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
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Just a happy path test.
Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> says:
Update OPENAT2_REGULAR fallback define to match upper-32-bit UAPI value.
Port the test to the kselftest_harness TEST*/FIXTURE framework to match
the migrated openat2_test.c, and add a regression test ensuring
open()/openat() keep ignoring the internal __O_REGULAR carrier bit.
Signed-off-by: Dorjoy Chowdhury <dorjoychy111@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260328172314.45807-3-dorjoychy111@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Aleksa Sarai <aleksa@amutable.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
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Fix the pidfd leak in kselftest_harness.h's __wait_for_test() where
childfd = syscall(__NR_pidfd_open, t->pid, 0) is never closed.
Fixes: 73a3cde97677 ("selftests: harness: Implement test timeouts through pidfd")
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/a82e275ccfb2609a1984d90ab559fa3af78f1e81.1776678050.git.tanggeliang@kylinos.cn
Reviewed-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
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Add a new LKDTM trigger (PPC_RADIX_TLBIEL) that executes a process-scoped
radix TLBIEL instruction to exercise the radix MMU behaviour and
associated machine check exception (MCE) handling paths.
This provides a way to validate MCE handling in radix mode. Currently,
there is no dedicated LKDTM test that exercises this path or allows
triggering radix-specific machine check behaviour for validation.
The test is only enabled on ppc64 systems with radix MMU
support and If radix is not active, the trigger is skipped and reported as
XFAIL.
Co-developed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sayali Patil <sayalip@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/85c9b59217bcecb3c7af52e9d5b175266771d7de.1778975974.git.sayalip@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
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Extend refcounted_kptr with tests for bpf_list_add (including prev from
bpf_list_front and bpf_refcount_acquire), bpf_list_del (including node
from bpf_list_front, bpf_rbtree_remove and bpf_refcount_acquire),
bpf_list_empty, bpf_list_is_first/last, and push_back on uninit head.
To verify the validity of bpf_list_del/add, the test also expects the
verifier to reject calls to bpf_list_del/add made without holding the
spin_lock.
Signed-off-by: Kaitao Cheng <chengkaitao@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260521032306.97118-9-kaitao.cheng@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Add tests for the new O_EMPTYPATH flag of openat(2)/openat2(2).
Also, the current openat2 tests include a helper header file that
defines the necessary structs and constants to use openat2(2), such as
struct open_how. This may result in conflicting definitions when the
system header openat2.h is present as well.
So add openat2.h generated by 'make headers' to the uapi header
files in ./tools/include and remove the helper file definitions of
the current openat2 selftests.
Signed-off-by: Jori Koolstra <jkoolstra@xs4all.nl>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260424114611.1678641-3-jkoolstra@xs4all.nl
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
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These tests were written in the early days of selftests' TAP support,
the more modern kselftest harness is much easier to follow and maintain.
The actual contents of the tests are unchanged by this change. Most of
the diff involves switching from the E_* syscall wrappers we previously
used to ASSERT_EQ(fn(...), 0) in tests and helper functions.
The first pass of the migration was done using Claude, followed by a
manual rework and review.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-4.6-opus
Signed-off-by: Aleksa Sarai <aleksa@amutable.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401-openat2-selftests-kunit-v2-4-ad153a07da0c@amutable.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
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For whatever reason, the original version of the tests used a custom
version of ARRAY_SIZE, but ARRAY_SIZE works just as well.
Signed-off-by: Aleksa Sarai <aleksa@amutable.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401-openat2-selftests-kunit-v2-3-ad153a07da0c@amutable.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
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This is a bit ugly, but in the next patch we will move to using
kselftest_harness.h -- which doesn't play well with being included in
multiple compilation units due to duplicate function definitions.
Not including kselftest_harness.h would let us avoid this patch, but the
helpers will need include kselftest_harness.h in order to switch to
TH_LOG.
Signed-off-by: Aleksa Sarai <aleksa@amutable.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401-openat2-selftests-kunit-v2-2-ad153a07da0c@amutable.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
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These tests really should've always belonged there, doubly so now that
they include a lot of other generic filesystem-related tests.
Suggested-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Aleksa Sarai <aleksa@amutable.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401-openat2-selftests-kunit-v2-1-ad153a07da0c@amutable.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
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Test the scenario where a socket is inserted into a sockmap with a
BPF_SK_SKB_VERDICT program before TLS RX is configured. Previously
sk_psock_verdict_data_ready() would call tcp_read_skb() and drain the
receive queue without advancing copied_seq, causing tls_decrypt_sg()
to walk a dangling frag_list pointer (use-after-free).
The test drives the full vulnerable sequence and verifies that after
the fix recv() returns the correct decrypted data.
Signed-off-by: Xingwang Xiang <v3rdant.xiang@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260517145630.20521-3-v3rdant.xiang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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This patch adds support for testing rds rdma over ROCE. A new
-r flag is added to config.sh which enables the required kernel
configs for rdma. We also add a -T flag to run.sh, which takes
a transport option, tcp or rdma. The rdma option will check to
ensure the proper configs have been enabled. The flag is then
passed to test.py, which will run the test over the specified
transport(s)
Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518012443.2629206-12-achender@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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This patch adds support for testing rds rdma over ROCE in test.py
A new -T flag is added, which takes a transport option, tcp or rdma.
A new setup_rdma() function is added that will configure rdma
interfaces and sockets for use in the test case.
Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518012443.2629206-11-achender@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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This patch adds a teardown_tcp() helper that removes net0/net1.
The cmd calls here use fail=False so they can be called from
completed or partially-setup states on error. Also call
teardown_tcp() at the top of setup_tcp() so a previous
interrupted run does not leave net0/net1 lingering and break a
subsequent ip netns add. Register teardown_tcp() with atexit
before setup_tcp() is invoked.
Likewise, we can simpliy stop_pcaps() handling by registering it
with atexit instead of calling it from the signal handler.
atexit handlers run on any exit path - normal completion, raised
exception, and sys.exit() from the timeout signal handler. This
guarantees cleanup are called without further wrapping the test
body in a try/finally blocks.
atexit LIFO ordering keeps stop_pcaps before teardown_tcp so
tcpdumps are killed cleanly before their namespaces go away.
This is a preparatory cleanup for the upcoming ROCE patch which
will also register a teardown_rdma() alongside teardown_tcp()
Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518012443.2629206-10-achender@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Sockets created by child processes in netns_socket may raise
exceptions that are currently not handled by the parent. If for
example a namespace didn't exist or the rds module didn't load. Because
these exceptions occur with in a child thread, the child thread exits,
but the parent does not check the return status.
Further, allowing the child processes to quietly raise exceptions
will cause problems later if the parent registers clean up functions
with atexit. Since the child processes inherit the parents handlers,
they may prematurely call the parents cleanup routines without the
parent being aware.
Fix this by all catching exceptions raised by the child processes.
Child errors surface as a non-zero exit status, which are then
properly raised in the parent process.
Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518012443.2629206-9-achender@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Hoist the send/recv logic in test.py into a helper function,
snd_rcv_packets(). This is a preparatory refactoring for the
rds over ROCE series which can use the same function to run
the test over tcp, rdma, or both. No functional changes are
introduced in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518012443.2629206-8-achender@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Hoist the verify hashes logic in test.py into a helper function,
verify_hashes(). This is a preparatory refactoring for the rds over
ROCE series that helps modularize the send/recv logic. Breaking up the
logic now will help avoid large function pylint errors later. No
functional changes are introduced in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518012443.2629206-7-achender@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Hoist receive packet logic in test.py into a helper function,
recv_burst(). This is a preparatory refactoring for the rds over ROCE
series that helps modularize the send/recv logic. Breaking up the logic
now will help avoid large function pylint errors later. No functional
changes are introduced in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518012443.2629206-6-achender@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Hoist the send packet logic in test.py into a helper function,
send_burst(). This is a preparatory refactoring for the rds over ROCE
series that helps modularize the send/recv logic. Breaking up the logic
now will help avoid large function pylint errors later. No functional
changes are introduced in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518012443.2629206-5-achender@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Hoist the page info logic in test.py into a helper function,
check_info(). This is a preparatory refactoring for the rds over ROCE
series that helps modularize the send/recv logic. Breaking up the logic
now will help avoid large function pylint errors later. No functional
changes are introduced in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518012443.2629206-4-achender@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Hoist the network configs in test.py into a tcp specific helper
function, setup_tcp(). This is a preparatory refactoring for the
rds over ROCE series which will add separate function for rdma
specific configs. No functional changes are introduced in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518012443.2629206-3-achender@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Add a selftest, vfio_pci_sriov_uapi_test.c, to validate the
SR-IOV UAPI, including the following cases, iterating over
all the IOMMU modes currently supported:
- Setting correct/incorrect/NULL tokens during device init.
- Close the PF device immediately after setting the token.
- Change/override the PF's token after device init.
Signed-off-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Vipin Sharma <vipinsh@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Tested-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260505212838.1698034-9-rananta@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
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Add a helper, vfio_pci_device_alloc(), to allocate 'struct
vfio_pci_device'. The subsequent test patch will utilize this
to get the struct with very minimal initialization done.
Internally, let vfio_pci_device_init() also make use of this
function and later do the full initialization.
Symmetrically, add a free variant, vfio_pci_device_free(),
to be used in a similar fashion.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Vipin Sharma <vipinsh@google.com>
Tested-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260505212838.1698034-8-rananta@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
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Add a helper function, vfio_device_set_vf_token(), to set or override a
vf_token. Not only at init, but a vf_token can also be set via the
VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE ioctl, by setting the
VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_PCI_VF_TOKEN flag. Hence, add an API to utilize this
functionality from the test code. The subsequent commit will use this to
test the functionality of this method to set the vf_token.
Signed-off-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Vipin Sharma <vipinsh@google.com>
Tested-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260505212838.1698034-7-rananta@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
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Refactor and make the functions called under device initialization
public. A later patch adds a test that calls these functions to validate
the UAPI of SR-IOV devices. Opportunistically, to test the success
and failure cases of the UAPI, split the functions dealing with
VFIO_GROUP_GET_DEVICE_FD and VFIO_DEVICE_BIND_IOMMUFD into a core
function and another one that asserts the ioctl. The former will be
used for testing the SR-IOV UAPI, hence only export these.
Signed-off-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Vipin Sharma <vipinsh@google.com>
Tested-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260505212838.1698034-6-rananta@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
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A UUID is normally set as a vf_token to correspond the VFs with the
PFs, if they are both bound by the vfio-pci driver. This is true for
iommufd-based approach and container-based approach. The token can be
set either during device creation (VFIO_GROUP_GET_DEVICE_FD) in
container-based approach or during iommu bind (VFIO_DEVICE_BIND_IOMMUFD)
in the iommu-fd case. Hence extend the functions,
vfio_pci_iommufd_setup() and vfio_pci_container_setup(), to accept
vf_token as an (optional) argument and handle the necessary setup.
No functional changes are expected.
Signed-off-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Vipin Sharma <vipinsh@google.com>
Tested-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260505212838.1698034-5-rananta@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
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Introduce a sysfs library to handle the common reads/writes to the
PCI sysfs files, for example, getting the total number of VFs supported
by the device via /sys/bus/pci/devices/$BDF/sriov_totalvfs. The library
will be used in the upcoming test patch to configure the VFs for a given
PF device.
Since readlink() is quite commonly used in the lib, introduce and use
readlink_safe() to take care of potential buffer overrun errors and to
safely terminate the buffer with '\0'.
Opportunistically, move vfio_pci_get_group_from_dev() to this library as
it falls under the same bucket. Rename it to sysfs_iommu_group_get() to
align with other function names.
Signed-off-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Vipin Sharma <vipinsh@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Tested-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260505212838.1698034-4-rananta@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
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Introduce snprintf_assert() to protect the users of snprintf() to fail
if the requested operation was truncated due to buffer limits. VFIO
tests and libraries, including a new sysfs library that will be introduced
by an upcoming patch, rely quite heavily on snprintf()s to build PCI
sysfs paths. Having a protection against this will be helpful to prevent
false test failures.
Signed-off-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Vipin Sharma <vipinsh@google.com>
Tested-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260505212838.1698034-3-rananta@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
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Add the compiler flags, -Wall and -Werror, to catch all the build
warnings and flag them as a build error, respectively. This is to
ensure that no obvious programmer errors are introduced. We can
add -Wno-* flags in the future to ignore specific warnings as necesasry.
Signed-off-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Vipin Sharma <vipinsh@google.com>
Tested-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260505212838.1698034-2-rananta@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
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Allow builds when ARCH=x86 since the top-level Makefile can set ARCH=x86
even for 64-bit x86 builds.
Note that ARCH=x86 could also indicate a native build on a 32-bit x86
host. However, it doesn't seem like anyone is building selftests
natively on 32-bit x86 hosts these days since KVM selftests allow
ARCH=x86 and fail to compile on 32-bit x86.
If someone reports an issue on 32-bit native builds we can harden the
KVM and VFIO selftests to explicitly check 64-bit (see the discussion in
the Closes link below).
Fixes: a55d4bbbe644 ("vfio: selftests: only build tests on arm64 and x86_64")
Reported-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20260427231217.GA1670652@nvidia.com/
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260428232707.2139059-1-dmatlack@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
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The test programs are compiled via a static pattern rule that requires
intermediate .o files:
$(TEST_GEN_PROGS): %: %.o $(LIBVFIO_O)
After lib.mk prefixes TEST_GEN_PROGS with $(OUTPUT), this creates
dependencies on .o files in the output directory (e.g.
$(OUTPUT)/vfio_dma_mapping_test.o). However, there is no rule to compile
these .o files from the source directory .c files when OUTPUT differs
from the source directory.
Add an explicit chain of pattern rules:
$(OUTPUT)/% -> $(OUTPUT)/%.o -> %.c
Following the same pattern already used in libvfio.mk for the library
objects.
Fixes: 19faf6fd969c ("vfio: selftests: Add a helper library for VFIO selftests")
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0-v2-4ccc247e6aff+1d93-vfio_st_make_o_jgg@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
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System noise (timer interrupts, scheduling) can inflate the reported
stddev. tcp-v4-syn showed stddev 37.86 ns without filtering vs
0.16 ns with filtering on the same run data.
Filter samples outside [Q1 - 1.5*IQR, Q3 + 1.5*IQR] before computing
statistics. Scenarios with genuinely wide distributions have large IQR
so the fences stay wide and the filter has minimal effect.
Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260520133338.3392667-4-puranjay@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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populate_lru() zero-initializes atime:
struct real_pos_lru lru = { .pos = real_idx };
connection_table_lookup() treats UDP entries with
cur_time - atime > 30s as expired, so every pre-populated entry
expires immediately. Calibration masks this on the CPU it runs on,
but if validation migrates to another CPU:
[udp-v4-lru-hit] COUNTER FAIL: LRU misses=1, expected 0
Initialize atime from CLOCK_MONOTONIC for UDP flows.
Fixes: a4b5ba8187cb ("selftests/bpf: Add XDP load-balancer benchmark driver")
Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260520133338.3392667-3-puranjay@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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batch_hash = (batch_gen ^ cpu_id) * KNUTH_HASH_MULT;
When batch_gen == cpu_id the XOR produces zero, batch_hash is zero,
and *saddr ^= 0 is a no-op. Every iteration hits the warm LRU entry.
During validation batch_gen is 2, so running on CPU 2 triggers:
[udp-v4-lru-miss] COUNTER FAIL: LRU misses=0, expected 1
Replace XOR with addition so the multiplier input is always >= 1.
This also preserves the per-CPU salt for multi-producer runs.
Fixes: 4b4f2229104c ("selftests/bpf: Add XDP load-balancer BPF program")
Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260520133338.3392667-2-puranjay@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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__bpf_dynptr_data() can return NULL (FILE dynptrs, any non-contiguous
backing). bpf_verify_pkcs7_signature() forwards the pointer to
verify_pkcs7_signature() unchecked, causing a NULL deref in
asn1_ber_decoder() reachable from a sleepable BPF LSM at lsm.s/bpf.
NULL-check both pointers and reject with -EINVAL. Mirrors the guards
already in kernel/bpf/crypto.c.
Fixes: 865b0566d8f1 ("bpf: Add bpf_verify_pkcs7_signature() kfunc")
Reported-by: Xianrui Dong <dongxianrui1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260520024059.313468-1-kpsingh@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
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Test toggling of multicast snooping when per-VLAN multicast snooping is
enabled. The test always passes, but without "bridge: mcast: Fix
possible use-after-free when removing a bridge port" it results in a
splat.
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260517121122.188333-3-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"14 hotfixes. 9 are for MM. 10 are cc:stable and the remainder are for
post-7.1 issues or aren't deemed suitable for backporting.
There's a two-patch MAINTAINERS series from Mike Rapoport which
updates us for the new KEXEC/KDUMP/crash/LUO/etc arrangements. And
another two-patch series from Muchun Song to fix a couple of
memory-hotplug issues. Otherwise singletons, please see the changelogs
for details"
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2026-05-18-21-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
mm/memory: fix spurious warning when unmapping device-private/exclusive pages
mm: fix __vm_normal_page() to handle missing support for pmd_special()/pud_special()
drivers/base/memory: fix memory block reference leak in poison accounting
mm/memory_hotplug: fix memory block reference leak on remove
lib: kunit_iov_iter: fix test fail on powerpc
mm/page_alloc: fix initialization of tags of the huge zero folio with init_on_free
MAINTAINERS: add kexec@ list to LIVE UPDATE ENTRY
MAINTAINERS: add tree for KDUMP and KEXEC
selftests/mm: run_vmtests.sh: fix destructive tests invocation
scripts/gdb: slab: update field names of struct kmem_cache
scripts/gdb: mm: cast untyped symbols in x86_page_ops
mm/damon: fix damos_stat tracepoint format for sz_applied
mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: call missing mem_cgroup_iter_break()
mm/migrate_device: fix spinlock leak in migrate_vma_insert_huge_pmd_page
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