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2026-07-07staging: rtl8723bs: don't drop short TX frames in _rtw_pktfile_read()Christopher Mackle
Commit bc4df274dca6 ("staging: rtl8723bs: update _rtw_pktfile_read() to return error codes") changed _rtw_pktfile_read() to fail when the caller asks for more bytes than remain in the packet: if (rtw_remainder_len(pfile) < rlen) return -EINVAL; That breaks the assumption made by the data TX path. In rtw_xmitframe_coalesce() (core/rtw_xmit.c) the per-fragment copy is issued with the full fragment length, mpdu_len, which is derived from pxmitpriv->frag_len (~2300 bytes), and the code relies on the historical behaviour of copying only what is left and returning the number of bytes actually copied: mem_sz = _rtw_pktfile_read(&pktfile, pframe, mpdu_len); if (mem_sz < 0) return mem_sz; So for every outbound packet smaller than the fragmentation threshold - i.e. essentially all normal traffic, including the EAPOL frames of the WPA 4-way handshake and DHCP - rlen is larger than the bytes remaining, _rtw_pktfile_read() returns -EINVAL, rtw_xmitframe_coalesce() aborts, and the frame is dropped before it is queued to the hardware. The driver floods the log with: rtl8723bs ...: xmit_xmitframes: coalesce failed with error -22 Management frames (authentication/association) use a different path and still go out, so the interface scans and associates, but no data frame is ever transmitted. The 4-way handshake therefore never completes and wpa_supplicant misreports it as: WPA: 4-Way Handshake failed - pre-shared key may be incorrect AP mode is unaffected. The net effect is that the chip is unusable in station mode on any kernel carrying the offending commit. This was confirmed with a wpa_supplicant -dd trace on an RTL8723BS SDIO adapter (Bay Trail): message 1/4 is received and the PTK is derived, but each "Sending EAPOL-Key 2/4" coincides 1:1 with a "coalesce failed with error -22", so message 2/4 never reaches the AP, which keeps retrying message 1/4 until the handshake times out. Restore the original semantics: clamp the requested length to the bytes remaining in the packet and return that length. The skb_copy_bits() error path is kept, so genuine copy failures are still propagated. Fixes: bc4df274dca6 ("staging: rtl8723bs: update _rtw_pktfile_read() to return error codes") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Tested-by: Christopher Mackle <christophermackle01@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christopher Mackle <christophermackle01@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260620013916.7148-1-christophermackle01@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-07net: usb: lan78xx: disable VLAN filter in promiscuous modeEnrico Pozzobon
The hardware VLAN filter (RFE_CTL_VLAN_FILTER_) drops VLAN-tagged frames whose VID has not been registered via lan78xx_vlan_rx_add_vid(). It is left enabled in promiscuous mode, so packet capture (e.g. tcpdump or Wireshark) does not see tagged frames for unregistered VIDs. Clear the filter while the interface is promiscuous and restore it from NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER otherwise. Enforce the same condition in lan78xx_set_features() so netdev_update_features() cannot re-enable the filter while promiscuous. Fixes: 55d7de9de6c3 ("Microchip's LAN7800 family USB 2/3 to 10/100/1000 Ethernet device driver") Signed-off-by: Enrico Pozzobon <enrico.pozzobon@dissecto.com> Reviewed-by: Nicolai Buchwitz <nb@tipi-net.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260701-lan78xx-vlan-promisc-v3-1-232266d32743@dissecto.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-07-07KVM: arm64: Zero out the stack initialized data in the FFA handlerSebastian Ene
Don't leak hypervisor stack data when using the FFA_VERSION call. When the compiler doesn't support -ftrivial-auto-var-init=zero option we need to zero out the stack initialized variable before returning data to the host caller. Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260616160016.C62C81F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/ Reported-by: Sashiko AI <sashiko-bot@kernel.org> Fixes: c9c012625e12 ("KVM: arm64: Trap FFA_VERSION host call in pKVM") Reviewed-by: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260616160016.C62C81F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/ Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ene <sebastianene@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260702103848.1647249-7-sebastianene@google.com Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2026-07-07KVM: arm64: Ensure FFA ranges are page alignedMostafa Saleh
Harden the check for the constituent memory region page alignment to prevent over-sharing when the negotiated FFA_PAGE_SIZE size is smaller than the system PAGE_SIZE. At the moment we only check that the size of the range is page aligned, and truncate the address to the page boundary which can annotate more memory than needed as being used by the FF-A. Fixes: 436090001776 ("KVM: arm64: Handle FFA_MEM_SHARE calls from the host") Signed-off-by: Mostafa Saleh <smostafa@google.com> Reviewed-by: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ene <sebastianene@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260702103848.1647249-6-sebastianene@google.com Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2026-07-07KVM: arm64: Validate the offset to the mem access descriptorSebastian Ene
Prevent the pKVM hypervisor from making assumptions that the endpoint memory access descriptor (EMAD) comes right after the FF-A memory region header. Prior to FF-A version 1.1 the header of the memory region didn't contain an offset to the endpoint memory access descriptor. The layout of a memory transaction looks like this from 1.1 onward: Type | Field name | Offset [ Header | ffa_mem_region | 0 EMAD 1 | ffa_mem_region_attributes) | ffa_mem_region.ep_mem_offset ] Verify that the offset to the first endpoint memory access descriptor is within the mailbox buffer bounds. Also, fix one hardcoded sizeof(struct ffa_mem_region_attributes) that should be replaced ffa_emad_size_get() for compatibility with FFA v1.0. Fixes: 42fb33dde42b ("KVM: arm64: Use FF-A 1.1 with pKVM") Signed-off-by: Mostafa Saleh <smostafa@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ene <sebastianene@google.com> Reviewed-by: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260702103848.1647249-5-sebastianene@google.com Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2026-07-07KVM: arm64: Fix bounds checking in do_ffa_mem_reclaim()Mostafa Saleh
Sashiko (locally) reports out of bound write possiblity if SPMD returns an invalid data. While SPMD is considered trusted, pKVM does some basic checks, for offset to be less than or equal len. However, that is incorrect as even if the offset is smaller than len pKVM can still access out of bound memory in the next ffa_host_unshare_ranges(). Split this check into 2: 1- Check that the fixed portion of the descriptor fits. 2- After getting reg, check the variable array size addr_range_cnt fits. Also, drop the WARN_ONs as that will panic the kernel and in the next checks there are no WARNs, so that makes it consistent. Fixes: 0a9f15fd5674 ("KVM: arm64: pkvm: Add support for fragmented FF-A descriptors") Signed-off-by: Mostafa Saleh <smostafa@google.com> Reviewed-by: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ene <sebastianene@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260702103848.1647249-4-sebastianene@google.com Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2026-07-07ipv4: igmp: remove multicast group from hash table on device destructionYuyang Huang
When a device is destroyed under RTNL, ip_mc_destroy_dev() iterates through the multicast list and calls ip_ma_put() on each membership, scheduling them for RCU reclamation. However, they are not unlinked from the device's multicast hash table (mc_hash). Since the device remains published in dev->ip_ptr until after ip_mc_destroy_dev() completes, concurrent RCU readers traversing mc_hash can still locate and access the multicast group after its refcount is decremented. If the RCU callback runs and frees the group while a reader is accessing it, a use-after-free occurs. Fix this by unlinking the multicast group from mc_hash using ip_mc_hash_remove() before scheduling it for reclamation. BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in ip_check_mc_rcu+0x149/0x3f0 Read of size 4 at addr ffff888009bf1408 by task mausezahn/2276 Call Trace: <IRQ> dump_stack_lvl+0x67/0x90 print_report+0x175/0x7c0 kasan_report+0x147/0x180 ip_check_mc_rcu+0x149/0x3f0 udp_v4_early_demux+0x36d/0x12d0 ip_rcv_finish_core+0xb8b/0x1390 ip_rcv_finish+0x54/0x120 NF_HOOK+0x213/0x2b0 __netif_receive_skb+0x126/0x340 process_backlog+0x4f2/0xf00 __napi_poll+0x92/0x2c0 net_rx_action+0x583/0xc60 handle_softirqs+0x236/0x7f0 do_softirq+0x57/0x80 </IRQ> Allocated by task 2239: kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80 __kasan_kmalloc+0x72/0x90 ____ip_mc_inc_group+0x31a/0xa40 __ip_mc_join_group+0x334/0x3f0 do_ip_setsockopt+0x16fa/0x2010 ip_setsockopt+0x3f/0x90 do_sock_setsockopt+0x1ad/0x300 Freed by task 0: kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80 kasan_save_free_info+0x40/0x50 __kasan_slab_free+0x3a/0x60 __rcu_free_sheaf_prepare+0xd4/0x220 rcu_free_sheaf+0x36/0x190 rcu_core+0x8d9/0x12f0 handle_softirqs+0x236/0x7f0 Fixes: e9897071350b ("igmp: hash a hash table to speedup ip_check_mc_rcu()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Yuyang Huang <yuyanghuang@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260701235014.73505-1-yuyanghuang@google.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-07-07net/liquidio: drop cached VF pci_dev LUTYuho Choi
The PF SR-IOV enable path caches VF pci_dev pointers in dpiring_to_vfpcidev_lut[] by iterating with pci_get_device(). Those entries do not own a reference, because the iterator drops the previous device reference on each step. The cached pointer is then dereferenced later when handling OCTEON_VF_FLR_REQUEST. Replace the cached VF mapping with runtime lookup on the mailbox DPI ring: derive the VF index from q_no, resolve the VF via exported PCI IOV helpers, validate it with the PF pointer and VF ID, then issue pcie_flr() and drop the reference with pci_dev_put(). Remove the unused VF lookup table initialization and cleanup. Fixes: ca6139ffc67ee ("liquidio CN23XX: sysfs VF config support") Fixes: 8c978d059224 ("liquidio CN23XX: Mailbox support") Signed-off-by: Yuho Choi <dbgh9129@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260701040847.1897845-1-dbgh9129@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-07-07net: rnpgbe: fix mailbox endianness and remove pointer castsDong Yibo
The rnpgbe mailbox exchanges data through 32-bit MMIO registers in little-endian wire format. The original code had two problems: 1. FW structs (with __le16/__le32 fields) were cast to (u32 *) before reaching the mailbox transport, hiding the endian annotations from sparse. 2. No cpu_to_le32()/le32_to_cpu() conversion was done between CPU-endian MMIO values and the little-endian payload, causing data corruption on big-endian systems. Fix by adding the missing byte-order conversions in the transport layer and introducing union wrappers (mbx_fw_cmd_req_u, mbx_fw_cmd_reply_u) that overlay each FW struct with a __le32 dwords[] array. Callers fill named fields using cpu_to_le16/32(), then pass dwords[] to the transport, which now takes explicit __le32 * instead of u32 *. This eliminates all pointer casts on the mailbox data path and lets sparse verify the conversions. Fixes: 4543534c3ef5 ("net: rnpgbe: Add basic mbx ops support") Signed-off-by: Dong Yibo <dong100@mucse.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260701032208.1843156-2-dong100@mucse.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-07-07wifi: brcmfmac: cyw: fix heap overflow on a short auth frameMaoyi Xie
brcmf_notify_auth_frame_rx() takes the frame length from the firmware event and copies the frame body with the management header offset subtracted: u32 mgmt_frame_len = e->datalen - sizeof(struct brcmf_rx_mgmt_data); ... memcpy(&mgmt_frame->u, frame, mgmt_frame_len - offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u)); The only length check is e->datalen >= sizeof(*rxframe), so mgmt_frame_len can be anything from 0 up. offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u) is 24. When mgmt_frame_len is below that, the subtraction wraps as an unsigned value to a huge length. The memcpy then runs far past the kzalloc'd buffer. A malicious or malfunctioning AP can make the frame short during the external SAE auth exchange, so this is a remotely triggered heap overflow. Reject frames shorter than the management header offset before the copy. Fixes: 66f909308a7c ("wifi: brcmfmac: cyw: support external SAE authentication in station mode") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/178214417708.2368577.16740907093694208834@maoyixie.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Co-developed-by: Kaixuan Li <kaixuan.li@ntu.edu.sg> Signed-off-by: Kaixuan Li <kaixuan.li@ntu.edu.sg> Signed-off-by: Maoyi Xie <maoyixie.tju@gmail.com> Acked-by: Arend van Spriel <arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260627131313.3878893-1-maoyixie.tju@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-07-07net/tls: Consume empty data records in tls_sw_read_sock()Chuck Lever
A peer may send a zero-length TLS application_data record; TLS 1.3 explicitly permits these as a traffic-analysis countermeasure (RFC 8446, Section 5.1). After decryption such a record has full_len == 0. tls_sw_read_sock() hands it to the read_actor, which has no payload to consume and returns zero. The loop treats a zero return as backpressure (used <= 0), requeues the skb at the head of rx_list, and stops. rx_list is serviced head-first on the next call, so the empty record is dequeued, fails the same way, and is requeued again; every later record on the connection is blocked behind it. tls_sw_recvmsg() does not stall on this: a zero-length data record copies nothing and falls through to consume_skb(). Mirror that in the read_sock() path by recognizing an empty data record before the actor runs, consuming it, and continuing. Fixes: 662fbcec32f4 ("net/tls: implement ->read_sock()") Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260630191551.875664-1-cel@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-07-07wifi: brcmfmac: initialize SDIO data work before cleanupRunyu Xiao
brcmf_sdio_probe() stores the newly allocated bus in sdiodev->bus before allocating the ordered workqueue. If that allocation fails, the function jumps to fail and calls brcmf_sdio_remove(). brcmf_sdio_remove() unconditionally cancels bus->datawork. Initialize the work item before the first failure path that can reach brcmf_sdio_remove(), so the cleanup path always observes a valid work object. This issue was found by our static analysis tool and then confirmed by manual review of the probe error path and the remove-time work drain. The problem pattern is an early setup failure that reaches a cleanup helper which cancels an embedded work item before its initializer has run. A QEMU PoC forced alloc_ordered_workqueue() to fail at the same point in brcmf_sdio_probe(), before INIT_WORK(&bus->datawork) is reached. The resulting fail path calls brcmf_sdio_remove(), and DEBUG_OBJECTS reports the invalid work drain with brcmf_sdio_probe() and brcmf_sdio_remove() in the stack. Fixes: 9982464379e8 ("brcmfmac: make sdio suspend wait for threads to freeze") Signed-off-by: Runyu Xiao <runyu.xiao@seu.edu.cn> Acked-by: Arend van Spriel <arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260619064401.1048976-1-runyu.xiao@seu.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-07-07xfs: splice unsorted log items back to the transaction after the loopWeiming Shi
On error, xlog_recover_reorder_trans() splices the leftover sort_list items back to trans->r_itemq inside the loop before breaking out. The loop tail already splices the per-fate lists back, so do sort_list there too, guarded by the assert that used to sit after the loop. No functional change. It drops the duplicated splice so the next patch can add another error case without repeating it. Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-07-07xfs: drop ASSERT(0) on unrecognized log item typeWeiming Shi
The item type passed to ITEM_TYPE() comes from the on-disk log, so a fuzzed or crafted image can reach the "unrecognized type" path in xlog_recover_reorder_trans() and trip its ASSERT(0) on a CONFIG_XFS_DEBUG kernel. The -EFSCORRUPTED return handles it fine; drop the assert. Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-07-07wifi: cfg80211: validate assoc response length before status and IE accessZhao Li
cfg80211_rx_assoc_resp() initialises the status and response-IE fields of cfg80211_connect_resp_params from the management frame before proving that the frame is long enough for those offsets. S1G and regular association responses also have different IE offsets, but the S1G path only patched resp_ie after the unsafe initialiser had already run. Defer resp_ie, resp_ie_len, and status to after the link-iteration loop. Use a bool to remember whether the frame is S1G, then validate the appropriate minimum length and set all three fields in a single if/else block. Funnel short-frame and SME-reject cleanup through a shared free_bss label for the abandon paths. Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.5 Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.8 Signed-off-by: Zhao Li <enderaoelyther@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260707025336.22557-2-enderaoelyther@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-07-07wifi: cfg80211: validate rx/tx MLME callback frame lengths before accessZhao Li
cfg80211_rx_mlme_mgmt() and cfg80211_tx_mlme_mgmt() call tracepoints before rejecting frames shorter than the frame-control field. After that, they only require len >= 2 before dispatching into subtype handlers that assume their fixed fields are present. The frames that trip this are not shorter than 2 bytes; they are short relative to their subtype. mwifiex is a concrete in-tree example on the length side: mwifiex_process_mgmt_packet() only requires a 4-address ieee80211_hdr plus the 2-byte firmware length prefix before handing the frame to cfg80211_rx_mlme_mgmt(). After stripping the length prefix and removing addr4, pkt_len can be exactly 24: a bare 3-address management header with no reason-code body. The existing WARN_ON(len < 2) does not fire on such a frame, and cfg80211_process_deauth() then reads u.deauth.reason_code as a two-byte access starting at offset 24, immediately past the 24-byte buffer. Add a frame-control length gate, then validate each subtype's minimum frame size in an if/else-if chain that mirrors the dispatch logic. Trace only after the frame is known to be well-formed. Side effects of this change: - The WARN_ON(len < 2) is dropped. It only guarded the frame_control read, never the subtype fixed fields, and it does not fire on the frames that actually trigger the out-of-bounds read (which are >= 2). The len >= 2 check is kept as the guard before dereferencing frame_control, but without the warning: these are exported callbacks and a malformed frame from a driver should be dropped silently rather than backtraced. - cfg80211_tx_mlme_mgmt() previously routed every non-deauth subtype through disassociation handling; it now silently ignores unrecognised subtypes. Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.5 Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.8 Signed-off-by: Zhao Li <enderaoelyther@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260707025336.22557-1-enderaoelyther@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-07-07wifi: mac80211: ibss: wait for in-flight TX on disconnectPagadala Yesu Anjaneyulu
While leaving an IBSS in ieee80211_ibss_disconnect() mac80211 flushes stations, turns the carrier off and immediately tells the driver to leave as well. While there may be synchronize_net() in station flush and in this code later, packets can still be transmitted due to cross-CPU race conditions after carrier off is set. Therefore, it's possible for a race to happen where a TX to the driver occurs while or after telling it to leave the IBSS. This can be confusing to drivers, and in the case of iwlwifi leads to an attempt to use invalid queues. Move netif_carrier_off() to occur before sta_info_flush() during IBSS disconnect, and add synchronize_net() if flushing didn't, so that the synchronize_net() always happens between turning the carrier off and telling the driver, avoiding this race. Signed-off-by: Pagadala Yesu Anjaneyulu <pagadala.yesu.anjaneyulu@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Miri Korenblit <miriam.rachel.korenblit@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260706223751.da1ce439cc93.If5cf482f87ab98ce66dd48724e24c81fed236d3f@changeid Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-07-07wifi: mac80211: recalculate rx_nss on IBSS peer capability updateShahar Tzarfati
When IBSS peer capabilities change, rates_updated is set to true in ieee80211_update_sta_info(), but rx_nss is never recalculated. For peers with HT/VHT, this leaves rx_nss at 0 instead of the correct value, causing drivers to use incorrect rate scaling parameters. The root cause is that the commit below moved NSS initialisation out of rate_control_rate_init() into explicit call sites, but missing the rates_updated path in ieee80211_update_sta_info(). Fix this by calling ieee80211_sta_init_nss_bw_capa() before rate_control_rate_init() when peer capabilities are updated, consistent with the other IBSS call sites added by that commit. Fixes: e5ad38a9b261 ("wifi: mac80211: clean up STA NSS handling") Signed-off-by: Shahar Tzarfati <shahar.tzarfati@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Miri Korenblit <miriam.rachel.korenblit@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260706222724.422adfd57b71.I5a47f65c5e38a221712f5203e5c8040304b382b5@changeid Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-07-07wifi: cfg80211: use wiphy work for socket owner autodisconnectCen Zhang
nl80211_netlink_notify() walks the cfg80211 wireless device list when a NETLINK_GENERIC socket is released. If the socket owns a connection, the notifier queues the embedded wdev->disconnect_wk work item. That work is a plain work_struct today. NETDEV_GOING_DOWN cancels it, but a NETLINK_URELEASE notifier that already observed conn_owner_nlportid can queue it after that cancel returns. _cfg80211_unregister_wdev() then removes the wdev from the list and waits for RCU readers, but synchronize_net() does not drain work queued by such a reader. Make the autodisconnect work a wiphy_work instead. The callback already needs the wiphy mutex, and wiphy_work runs under that mutex. This lets teardown cancel pending autodisconnect work while holding the mutex, without a cancel_work_sync() vs. worker locking concern. Also cancel the wiphy work after list_del_rcu() and synchronize_net(). Any NETLINK_URELEASE notifier that had already reached the wdev list has then either queued the work and it is removed, or can no longer find the wdev. Fixes: bd2522b16884 ("cfg80211: NL80211_ATTR_SOCKET_OWNER support for CMD_CONNECT") Suggested-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.5 Signed-off-by: Cen Zhang <zzzccc427@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260706152418.779226-1-zzzccc427@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-07-07wifi: mac80211: fix memory leak in ieee80211_register_hw()Dawei Feng
If kmemdup() fails while copying supported band structures, the error path jumps to fail_rate. This skips rate_control_deinitialize() and leaks the initialized local->rate_ctrl. Fix this by adding a fail_band label that shares the rate-control cleanup path before falling through to the remaining teardown. The bug was first flagged by an experimental analysis tool we are developing for kernel memory-management bugs while analyzing v6.13-rc1. The tool is still under development and is not yet publicly available. Manual inspection confirms that the bug is still present in v7.1-rc7. An x86_64 allyesconfig build showed no new warnings. As we do not have a suitable mac80211 device/driver combination to test with, no runtime testing was able to be performed. Fixes: 09b4a4faf9d0 ("mac80211: introduce capability flags for VHT EXT NSS support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Zilin Guan <zilin@seu.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Dawei Feng <dawei.feng@seu.edu.cn> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260706143507.146131-1-dawei.feng@seu.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-07-07wifi: mac80211: free AP_VLAN bc_buf SKBs outside IRQ lockCen Zhang
ieee80211_do_stop() removes AP_VLAN packets from the parent AP ps->bc_buf while holding ps->bc_buf.lock with IRQs disabled. It then calls ieee80211_free_txskb() before dropping the lock. ieee80211_free_txskb() is not just a passive SKB release. For SKBs with TX status state it can report a dropped frame through cfg80211/nl80211, and that path can reach netlink tap transmit. This is the same reason the pending queue cleanup in ieee80211_do_stop() already unlinks SKBs under the queue lock and frees them after IRQ state is restored. The buggy scenario involves two paths, with each column showing the order within that path: AP_VLAN management TX: AP_VLAN stop: 1. attach ACK-status state 1. clear the running state 2. queue a multicast SKB on 2. take ps->bc_buf.lock with IRQs parent ps->bc_buf disabled 3. unlink the AP_VLAN SKB 4. call ieee80211_free_txskb() Unlink matching AP_VLAN SKBs from ps->bc_buf under the existing lock, but move them to a local free queue. Drop the lock and restore IRQ state before calling ieee80211_free_txskb(). WARNING: kernel/softirq.c:430 at __local_bh_enable_ip Fixes: 397a7a24ef8c ("mac80211: free ps->bc_buf skbs on vlan device stop") Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.5 Signed-off-by: Cen Zhang <zzzccc427@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260706140841.581566-1-zzzccc427@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-07-06accel/amdxdna: Fix VMA access raceLizhi Hou
aie2_populate_range() and amdxdna_umap_release() access a saved VMA pointer that may have already been freed, leading to a potential use-after-free. Remove the VMA accesses from these functions to avoid the race. Fixes: e486147c912f ("accel/amdxdna: Add BO import and export") Reviewed-by: Max Zhen <max.zhen@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Lizhi Hou <lizhi.hou@amd.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260609011242.2833740-1-lizhi.hou@amd.com
2026-07-06accel/amdxdna: Use unsigned long for nr_pages in amdxdna_hmm_register()Lizhi Hou
nr_pages is declared as u32 in amdxdna_hmm_register(), which may not be large enough to represent the number of pages for large mappings. Use unsigned long for nr_pages to avoid potential overflow. Fixes: ac49797c1815 ("accel/amdxdna: Add GEM buffer object management") Reviewed-by: Max Zhen <max.zhen@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Lizhi Hou <lizhi.hou@amd.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260616061532.3533469-1-lizhi.hou@amd.com
2026-07-06accel/amdxdna: Prevent PM resume deadlock in hwctx_sync_debug_bo()Lizhi Hou
amdxdna_hwctx_sync_debug_bo() invokes the hardware hwctx_sync_debug_bo() callback while holding xdna->dev_lock. The callback may call amdxdna_cmd_submit(), which in turn calls amdxdna_pm_resume_get(). If the device is suspended, amdxdna_pm_resume_get() may synchronously execute amdxdna_pm_resume(), which also acquires xdna->dev_lock, resulting in a deadlock. Avoid the deadlock by calling amdxdna_pm_resume_get() before holding xdna->dev_lock in both amdxdna_hwctx_sync_debug_bo() and amdxdna_drm_config_hwctx_ioctl() Fixes: 7ea046838021 ("accel/amdxdna: Support firmware debug buffer") Reviewed-by: Max Zhen <max.zhen@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Lizhi Hou <lizhi.hou@amd.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260616212429.3620645-1-lizhi.hou@amd.com
2026-07-06Revert "clk: qcom: regmap-phy-mux: Rework the implementation"Konrad Dybcio
This reverts commit e108373c54fbc844b7f541c6fd7ecb31772afd3c. This has been reported to break PCIe on at least SM8350 and Eliza platforms. I had originally tested this on Hamoa (X1E) where there were no adverse effects. It's highly likely that this stems from a difference in how the bootloader configures the clocks. Revert the offending change to fix the issue in the immediate, with the intent to revisit it in the upcoming cycle. Reported-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com> Reported-by: Abel Vesa <abel.vesa@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com> Fixes: e108373c54fb ("clk: qcom: regmap-phy-mux: Rework the implementation") Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/c675lcfptr4xgg4hcjp66unmuozgsvgwvtymh7on6jcipjrdw7@jy4h7fkwqwjg/ Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260622-topic-phymux_revert-v1-1-f6ec85523840@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
2026-07-06fs/resctrl: Fix double-add of pseudo-locked region's RMID to free listReinette Chatre
A pseudo-locked group's RMID is freed when it is created. On unmount rmdir_all_sub() unconditionally frees all RMID of all groups, resulting in a double-free of the pseudo-locked group's RMID. The consequence of this is that the original free results in the pseudo-locked group's RMID being added to the rmid_free_lru linked list and the second free then attempts to add the same RMID entry to the rmid_free_lru again. Do not double-free a pseudo-locked group's RMID. Fixes: e0bdfe8e36f3 ("x86/intel_rdt: Support creation/removal of pseudo-locked region") Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/551432dd7e624a862b8e58314c38aaba0afff3e9.1783377598.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com
2026-07-06Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2026-07-06-17-49' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton: "20 hotfixes. 17 are for MM. 12 are cc:stable and the remaining 8 address post-7.1 issues or aren't considered suitable for backporting. Two patches from SJ addresses a couple of quite old DAMON issues. And two patches from Yichong Chen fixes tools/virtio build issues. The remaining patches are singletons" * tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2026-07-06-17-49' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: tools/include: include stdint.h for SIZE_MAX in overflow.h tools/virtio: add missing compat definitions for vhost_net_test mm: do file ownership checks with the proper mount idmap samples/damon/mtier: fail early if address range parameters are invalid mm: a second pagecache maintainer mm/damon: add a kernel-doc comment for damon_ctx->rnd_state mm/damon: add a kernel-doc comment for damon_ctx->probes mailmap: add entries for Radu Rendec selftests/mm: hmm-tests: include linux/mman.h to access MADV_COLLAPSE selftests/mm: pagemap_ioctl: use the correct page size for transact_test() fs/proc: fix KPF_KSM reported for all anonymous pages mm: page_ext: add count limit to page_ext_iter_next to prevent invalid PFN access mm/damon/ops-common: handle extreme intervals in damon_hot_score() MAINTAINERS: add Lance as an rmap reviewer mm/compaction: handle free_pages_prepare() properly in compaction_free() mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: put stats for scheme_add_dirs() internal error mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: fix dir put orders in access_pattern_add_dirs() mm: shrinker: fix NULL pointer dereference in debugfs mm: shrinker: fix shrinker_info teardown race with expansion selftests/mm: fix ksft_process_madv.sh test category
2026-07-06fs/resctrl: Fix use-after-free during unmountTony Luck
During unmount or failure teardown all mon_data structures that contain monitoring event file private data are freed after which kernfs nodes are removed. However, the RDT_DELETED flag is never set for the statically allocated default resource group. A concurrent reader of an event file associated with the default resource group may, after dropping kernfs active protection, block on rdtgroup_mutex while unmount proceeds to free the file private data and destroy the kernfs node without waiting for the reader. When the mutex is released, the reader wakes up, observes that RDT_DELETED is not set for the default group, and dereferences the already-freed file private data. The scenario can be depicted as follows: CPU0 CPU1 /* * Default resource group's * monitoring data accessible via * kernfs file with kernfs_node::priv * pointing to a struct mon_data. * User opens the file for reading. */ rdtgroup_mondata_show() /* arch encounters fatal error */ rdtgroup_kn_lock_live() resctrl_exit() atomic_inc(&rdtgroup_default.waitcount) cpus_read_lock() kernfs_break_active_protection(kn) mutex_lock(&rdtgroup_mutex) cpus_read_lock() resctrl_fs_teardown() mutex_lock(&rdtgroup_mutex) rmdir_all_sub() mon_put_kn_priv() /* Delete all mon_data structures */ rdtgroup_destroy_root() kernfs_destroy_root() rdtgroup_default.kn = NULL mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex) /* * rdtgroup_default.flags is empty so * rdtgroup_kn_lock_live() returns * &rdtgroup_default */ md = of->kn->priv; /* md points to freed mon_data */ Set RDT_DELETED for the default group unconditionally since the flag does not lead to the freeing of this statically allocated group. Do not allow a new resctrl mount if there are any waiters on default group of previous mount. A new mount will re-initialize the default group that would appear to waiters from previous mount as though the default group is accessible causing them to access the mon_data structures from the previous mount that have been removed. Fixes: 2a6566038544 ("x86/resctrl: Expand the width of domid by replacing mon_data_bits") Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260508182143.14592-1-tony.luck%40intel.com?part=2 [1] Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/49a2ca3ca688f27e1a646cf90e1dc69287021127.1783377598.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com
2026-07-06arm64: dts: qcom: sdm850-lenovo-yoga-c630: lower PSCI cluster idleDmitry Baryshkov
With the default PSCI suspend value for cluster idle state Lenovo Yoga C630 isn't stable enough. For example it might reset if display device isn't probed early enough. Drop the bit 0x4000 from the PSCI suspend value to make C630 work in stable way. The bit was found by expertimenting with the cluster idle PSCI value. Most likely it results in the less deep sleep and more energy beign spent in the suspend state, but it's better than the non-stable system behaviour. Fixes: a1ade6cac5a2 ("arm64: dts: qcom: sdm845: Switch PSCI cpu idle states from PC to OSI") Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Abel Vesa <abel.vesa@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260429-c630-fix-idle-v2-1-ac867dad6f21@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
2026-07-06io_uring: fix dangling iovec after provided-buffer bundle grow failureHao-Yu Yang
When growing a provided-buffer bundle, the old cached iovec is freed before the new buffers have all been validated. If validation fails, the request still points at the freed iovec, which can be freed again during completion cleanup. Fix this by deferring the free of the old cached iovec until validation has succeeded. On failure, free the newly allocated iovec and leave the request pointing at the original one. Fixes: 46800585ae04 ("io_uring/kbuf: validate ring provided buffer addresses with access_ok()") Signed-off-by: Hao-Yu Yang <naup96721@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260706183304.919275-1-naup96721@gmail.com Suggested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2026-07-06fs/resctrl: Free mon_data structures on rdt_get_tree() failureTony Luck
If mkdir_mondata_all() or a subsequent call in rdt_get_tree() fails, the mon_data structures allocated by mon_get_kn_priv() are leaked. Add mon_put_kn_priv() to the out_mongrp error path to free the mon_data structures. Fixes: 2a6566038544 ("x86/resctrl: Expand the width of domid by replacing mon_data_bits") Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/5d38c1fb-8f91-472b-8897-24b2f50c772b@intel.com/ Reported-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ben Horgan <ben.horgan@arm.com> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/433623b7e3316ffd52323255d1aa4f156ad97cb1.1783377598.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com
2026-07-06riscv: Prevent NULL pointer dereference in machine_kexec_prepare()Tao Liu
A NULL pointer dereference issue is noticed in riscv's machine_kexec_prepare(), where image->segment[i].buf might be NULL and copied unchecked. The NULL buf comes from ima_add_kexec_buffer(), where kbuf is added by kexec_add_buffer(), but kbuf.buffer is NULL, then it is copied without a check in machine_kexec_prepare(): kexec_file_load -> kimage_file_alloc_init() -> kimage_file_prepare_segments() -> ima_add_kexec_buffer() -> kexec_add_buffer() -> machine_kexec_prepare() -> memcpy() Address this by adding a check before the data copy attempt. Fixes: b7fb4d78a6ad ("RISC-V: use memcpy for kexec_file mode") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/kexec/CAO7dBbVftLUhd2qrh7hmijTB3PEPfZAhykCGqEfrPoOcSrrj-w@mail.gmail.com/ Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Acked-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nutty Liu <nutty.liu@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Tao Liu <ltao@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260705232706.30265-2-ltao@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2026-07-06firmware: stratix10-svc: fix FCS SMC call kernel-docGenevieve Chan
Correct kernel-doc errors for two FCS SMC calls: INTEL_SIP_SMC_FCS_SEND_CERTIFICATE: - Describe as async to match STD_CALL_VAL usage - Replace INTEL_SIP_SMC_FCS_REJECTED with INTEL_SIP_SMC_REJECTED INTEL_SIP_SMC_FCS_GET_PROVISION_DATA: - Replace FCS-specific status macros with standard status macros (INTEL_SIP_SMC_STATUS_ERROR and INTEL_SIP_SMC_STATUS_REJECTED) - Restore return register documentation for a1 (mailbox error), a2 (physical address), and a3 (structure size) Fixes: 4a4709d470e6 ("firmware: stratix10-svc: add new FCS commands") Fixes: 4b0a32016347 ("firmware: stratix10-svc: change get provision data to async SMC call") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.0+ Signed-off-by: Genevieve Chan <genevieve.chan@altera.com> Signed-off-by: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
2026-07-06firmware: stratix10-svc: fix memory leaks and list corruption bugsTze Yee Ng
Fix a memory leak when gen_pool_alloc() fails by freeing pmem on the error path. Switch pmem allocation from devm_kzalloc() to kzalloc() with explicit kfree() in the free path to match its list-managed lifetime. Remove the erroneous list_del(&svc_data_mem) which corrupted the list head on failed lookups. Fixes: 7ca5ce896524 ("firmware: add Intel Stratix10 service layer driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.0+ Signed-off-by: Tze Yee Ng <tze.yee.ng@altera.com> Signed-off-by: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
2026-07-06MAINTAINERS: update ndesaulniersNick Desaulniers
I'm coming back. I will return. I will possess your body, and I'll make LKML burn. Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Acked-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-07-06cgroup/cpuset: rebind mm mempolicy to effective_mems, not mems_allowedFarhad Alemi
Creating a child cpuset where cpuset.mems is never set leads to a div/0 when a VMA mempolicy with MPOL_F_RELATIVE_NODES rebinds in response to a CPU hotplug event. Reproduction steps: 1) Create a cgroup w/ cpuset controls (do not set cpuset.mems) 2) Move the task into the child cpuset 3) Create a VMA mempolicy for that task with MPOL_F_RELATIVE_NODES 4) unplug and hotplug a cpu echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/online echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/online 5) mempolicy rebind does a div/0 in mpol_relative_nodemask on the call to __nodes_fold() The cpuset code passes (cs->mems_allowed) which is not guaranteed to have nodes to the rebind routine. Use cs->effective_mems instead, which is guaranteed to have a non-empty nodemask once we reach that code path. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CA+0ovCiEz6SP_sn3kN4Tb+_oC=eHMXy_Ffj=usV3wREdQrUtww@mail.gmail.com/ Fixes: ae1c802382f7 ("cpuset: apply cs->effective_{cpus,mems}") Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CA+0ovCgxbZkXa+OU8w3s84R3KNPNxxRfmsNR-udh+afQBbGNmw@mail.gmail.com/ Suggested-by: Gregory Price <gourry@gourry.net> Suggested-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Farhad Alemi <farhad.alemi@berkeley.edu> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul@sk.com> Cc: Gregory Price <gourry@gourry.net> Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Joshua Hahn <joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com> Cc: Rakie Kim <rakie.kim@sk.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Ridong Chen <ridong.chen@linux.dev> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: "Michal Koutný" <mkoutny@suse.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [ david: add a comment, slightly rephrase description ] Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2026-07-06clk: spacemit: k3: set hdma clock as criticalYixun Lan
HDMA clock is responsible for the internal TCM access path of X100 RISC-V core, so set the clock flag as critical to prevent it from being shut off, otherwise the Linux system will hang, for example in the case of a vector instruction access generates a page fault. Fixes: e371a77255b8 ("clk: spacemit: k3: add the clock tree") Reported-by: Han Gao <gaohan@iscas.ac.cn> Tested-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260630-06-clk-hdma-critial-v1-1-443c0ac88c5f@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Yixun Lan <dlan@kernel.org>
2026-07-06tracing: Remove unused ret assignment in tracing_set_tracer()Wayen.Yan
In tracing_set_tracer(), the assignment 'ret = 0' following the __tracing_resize_ring_buffer() error check is a dead store. After this point, all subsequent code paths either return with a constant value (-EINVAL, 0, -EBUSY) or reassign ret before reading it (tracing_arm_snapshot_locked, tracer_init). Remove the unnecessary assignment. No functional change. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/6a2a37c4.f0a9eb5a.2fc603.7724@mx.google.com Signed-off-by: Wayen.Yan <win847@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2026-07-06tracing/osnoise: Call synchronize_rcu() when unregisteringCrystal Wood
This ensures that any RCU readers traversing the instance list have finished, before releasing the reference on the tracer that the instance points to. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: a6ed2aee54644 ("tracing: Switch to kvfree_rcu() API") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260609045430.1589786-1-crwood@redhat.com Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Crystal Wood <crwood@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2026-07-06ring-buffer: Fix event length with forced 8-byte alignmentHui Wang
When RB_FORCE_8BYTE_ALIGNMENT is true, rb_calculate_event_length() reserves the space of event->array[0] for placing the data length and rb_update_event() stores the data length in event->array[0] accordingly. As a result the whole event length will add extra 4 bytes for sizeof(event.array[0]) unconditionally. But ring_buffer_event_length() only subtracts the sizeof(event->array[0]) for events larger than RB_MAX_SMALL_DATA + sizeof(event->array[0]). As a result, small events on architectures with RB_FORCE_8BYTE_ALIGNMENT=true report a data length that is 4 bytes larger than expected. To fix it, add the RB_FORCE_8BYTE_ALIGNMENT as a condition to subtract the size of that length field whenever RB_FORCE_8BYTE_ALIGNMENT is true. This issue is observed in a riscv64 kernel with CONFIG_HAVE_64BIT_ALIGNED_ACCESS set to y, when we run ftrace selftest trace_marker_raw.tc, we get the weird log: for cases where the id is 1..100, the number of data field is 8*N, but once id exceeds 100, the number of data field becomes 8*N+4: # 1 buf: 58 00 00 00 80 5e d1 63 (number of data field is 8*1) ... # a buf: 58 ... (number of data field is 8*2) ... # 64 buf: 58 ... (number of data field is 8*13) # 65 buf: 58 ... (number of data field is 8*13+4) After applying this change, the number of data field keeps being 8*N+4 consistently. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260607072431.125633-2-hui.wang@canonical.com Fixes: 2271048d1b3b ("ring-buffer: Do 8 byte alignment for 64 bit that can not handle 4 byte align") Signed-off-by: Hui Wang <hui.wang@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2026-07-06tracing/synthetic: Free pending field on error pathYu Peng
Some __create_synth_event() error paths run after parse_synth_field() succeeds but before the field is stored in fields[]. The common cleanup then misses the field. Free it before freeing argv. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260603062533.1096320-1-pengyu@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Yu Peng <pengyu@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2026-07-06KVM: arm64: selftests: Add MMIO sign-extending load testFuad Tabba
Add a test for sign-extending MMIO loads (LDRSB, LDRSH, LDRSW) into Xt and Wt destinations, with and without the sign bit set. The host supplies the MMIO data and checks the guest register holds the sign-extended value. Repeat the loads big-endian on a mixed-endian implementation. Issue those at EL0: SCTLR_EL1.EE would make an EL1 load big-endian but also walk the little-endian page tables big-endian, whereas SCTLR_EL1.E0E selects only EL0 data endianness and leaves the walk little-endian. Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <fuad.tabba@linux.dev> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260706115522.954913-3-fuad.tabba@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2026-07-06KVM: arm64: Fix sign-extension of MMIO loadsFuad Tabba
A sign-extending load (LDRSB, LDRSH, LDRSW) from MMIO returns a zero-extended value to the guest. The architecture performs such a load as a memory read of the access size, then a sign-extension to the register width. For LDRSH (DDI 0487 M.b C6.2.225, with the Mem accessor at J1.2.3.111): data = Mem{16}(address, accdesc); X{regsize}(t) = SignExtend{regsize}(data); The byte order is handled inside the Mem accessor, keyed on the access size; the register width is separate, applied afterwards by SignExtend(). kvm_handle_mmio_return() runs these in the wrong order: it sign-extends the access-width data, then calls vcpu_data_host_to_guest(), which masks the value back to the access width (the size-keyed byte-order step). The mask drops the sign bits that sign-extension produced. Reorder so vcpu_data_host_to_guest() runs first, with the sign-extension to register width after it. trace_kvm_mmio() moves with it and now logs the access-width data before sign-extension. Fixes: b30070862edbd ("ARM64: KVM: MMIO support BE host running LE code") Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <fuad.tabba@linux.dev> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260706115522.954913-2-fuad.tabba@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2026-07-06KVM: arm64: Only update XN attr when requested during S2 relaxationOliver Upton
On systems without DIC, KVM lazily grants execute permission to stage-2 translations after taking an instruction abort due to a permission fault, allowing it to defer I-cache invalidations to the point they're absolutely required. If a data abort happens later down the line to such a translation, KVM will not request execute permissions as part of the S2 relaxation on the assumption that kvm_pgtable_stage2_relax_perms() does exactly what the name implies and adds the requested permissions to the pre-existing ones. Avoid taking unintended execute permission faults by only preparing the XN attribute if KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_X is set. Fixes: 2608563b466b ("KVM: arm64: Add support for FEAT_XNX stage-2 permissions") Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Wei-Lin Chang <weilin.chang@arm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260701231620.3300204-3-oupton@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2026-07-06KVM: arm64: Ensure level is always initialized when relaxing permsOliver Upton
stage2_update_leaf_attrs() returns early before writing to @level if the table walker returned an error. At the same time, kvm_pgtable_stage2_relax_perms() uses the level as a TLBI TTL hint when the error was EAGAIN, indicating the vCPU raced with a table update and the TLB entry it hit is now stale. Fall back to an unknown TTL if none was provided by the walk. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: be097997a273 ("KVM: arm64: Always invalidate TLB for stage-2 permission faults") Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Wei-Lin Chang <weilin.chang@arm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260701231620.3300204-2-oupton@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2026-07-06KVM: Move kvm_io_bus_get_dev() locking responsibilities to callersMarc Zyngier
kvm_io_bus_get_dev() returns a device that is only matched by the address, and nothing else. This can cause a lifetime issue if the matched device is not the expected type, as by the time the caller can introspect the object, it might be gone (the srcu lock having been dropped). Given that there is only a single user of this helper, the simplest option is to move the locking responsibility to the caller, which can keep the srcu lock held for as long as it wants. Note that this aligns with other kvm_io_bus*() helpers, which already require the srcu lock to be held by the callers. Reported-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Fixes: 8a39d00670f07 ("KVM: kvm_io_bus: Add kvm_io_bus_get_dev() call") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260626111344.802555-1-maz@kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260627105105.1005990-1-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2026-07-06iio: imu: inv_icm42600: fix timestamp clock period by using lower valueJean-Baptiste Maneyrol
Clock period value is used for computing periods of sampling. There is no need for it to be higher than the maximum odr, otherwise we are losing precision in the computation for nothing. Switch clock period value to maximum odr period (8kHz). Fixes: 0ecc363ccea7 ("iio: make invensense timestamp module generic") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jean-Baptiste Maneyrol <jean-baptiste.maneyrol@tdk.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
2026-07-06mmc: block: fix RPMB device unregister orderingAo Sun
Since commit 7852028a35f0 ("mmc: block: register RPMB partition with the RPMB subsystem"), each mmc RPMB partition is represented by two device objects: - the mmc-owned device (`rpmb->dev`, backing the legacy /dev/mmcblkXrpmb char device) and - the rpmb-core device (`rdev`, backing /dev/rpmbN). The child RPMB device holds a reference to its parent, so the parent's release callback cannot be invoked if the child device is still registered. Remove rpmb_dev_unregister() from the parent release handler and unregister the child RPMB device in the remove path before tearing down the parent device. Also delete the extra blank line between mmc_blk_remove_rpmb_part() and {. Fixes: 7852028a35f0 ("mmc: block: register RPMB partition with the RPMB subsystem") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jiazi Li <jiazi.li@transsion.com> Signed-off-by: Ao Sun <ao.sun@transsion.com> Reviewed-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@sandisk.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
2026-07-06memstick: ms_block: reject a card that reports too many blocksMaoyi Xie
msb_ftl_initialize() computes the zone count from the card block count with no bound: msb->zone_count = msb->block_count / MS_BLOCKS_IN_ZONE; ... for (i = 0; i < msb->zone_count; i++) msb->free_block_count[i] = MS_BLOCKS_IN_ZONE; msb->block_count is a card value. msb_read_boot_blocks() reads number_of_blocks from the card boot page and byte swaps it. free_block_count is a fixed int[MS_MAX_ZONES]. MS_MAX_ZONES is 16, so the valid indices are 0 to 15. The init loop above indexes it by zone_count. msb_mark_block_used() and msb_mark_block_unused() index it by pba / MS_BLOCKS_IN_ZONE, for pba up to block_count - 1. A card may report up to 65535 blocks. A block_count above 8192 (MS_MAX_ZONES * MS_BLOCKS_IN_ZONE) lets the pba index reach 16. That writes past free_block_count[] and corrupts struct msb_data. A larger count runs the init loop past the end too. A real Memory Stick has at most 16 zones. So it has at most 8192 blocks. msb_ftl_initialize() now rejects a card that reports more than MS_MAX_ZONES * MS_BLOCKS_IN_ZONE blocks. Fixes: 0ab30494bc4f ("memstick: add support for legacy memorysticks") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Maoyi Xie <maoyixie.tju@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
2026-07-06dt-bindings: mmc: mtk-sd: Document extra clocks for MT8189Louis-Alexis Eyraud
MT8189 SoC MMC Controller IP has 4 additional clocks. Describe them in the dt-bindings for this SoC. Fixes: 7514f64780a4 ("dt-bindings: mmc: mtk-sd: Add support for MT8189 SoC") Signed-off-by: Louis-Alexis Eyraud <louisalexis.eyraud@collabora.com> Acked-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>