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authorIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>2026-09-03 20:59:59 +0200
committerIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>2026-09-03 20:59:59 +0200
commit667828183dd021bfc3b525088bcfbcea704cda93 (patch)
tree499365516e6cf74bf1dfc32ddcefbf374e674fb2
parenta32188d43b3f4d4bbd04c18dc398a1aadc7f7179 (diff)
parentae1d2082d93bc04604dc08e9b7f9cdba5e0c28e6 (diff)
downloadlinux-next-667828183dd021bfc3b525088bcfbcea704cda93.tar.gz
linux-next-667828183dd021bfc3b525088bcfbcea704cda93.zip
Merge branch into tip/master: 'x86/bugs'
# New commits in x86/bugs: ae1d2082d93b ("x86/bugs: Adapt SRSO mitigation to Zen6") Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h1
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c18
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c1
3 files changed, 18 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
index f70ee74b5f92..ee7066ca3f2c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
@@ -430,6 +430,7 @@
#define X86_FEATURE_SUCCOR (17*32+ 1) /* "succor" Uncorrectable error containment and recovery */
#define X86_FEATURE_CPPC_PERF_PRIO (17*32+ 2) /* CPPC Floor Perf support */
#define X86_FEATURE_SMCA (17*32+ 3) /* "smca" Scalable MCA */
+#define X86_FEATURE_BTB_CTX_ISOLATION (17*32+ 4) /* AMD: Branch predictions contexts isolated */
/* Intel-defined CPU features, CPUID level 0x00000007:0 (EDX), word 18 */
#define X86_FEATURE_AVX512_4VNNIW (18*32+ 2) /* "avx512_4vnniw" AVX-512 Neural Network Instructions */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
index 56eac5611c31..1b2381da4d83 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
@@ -1175,6 +1175,7 @@ enum srso_mitigation {
SRSO_MITIGATION_IBPB,
SRSO_MITIGATION_IBPB_ON_VMEXIT,
SRSO_MITIGATION_BP_SPEC_REDUCE,
+ SRSO_MITIGATION_USER_IBPB,
};
static enum srso_mitigation srso_mitigation __ro_after_init = SRSO_MITIGATION_AUTO;
@@ -2908,7 +2909,8 @@ static const char * const srso_strings[] = {
[SRSO_MITIGATION_SAFE_RET] = "Mitigation: Safe RET",
[SRSO_MITIGATION_IBPB] = "Mitigation: IBPB",
[SRSO_MITIGATION_IBPB_ON_VMEXIT] = "Mitigation: IBPB on VMEXIT only",
- [SRSO_MITIGATION_BP_SPEC_REDUCE] = "Mitigation: Reduced Speculation"
+ [SRSO_MITIGATION_BP_SPEC_REDUCE] = "Mitigation: Reduced Speculation",
+ [SRSO_MITIGATION_USER_IBPB] = "Mitigation: IBPB on context switch",
};
static int __init srso_parse_cmdline(char *str)
@@ -2948,7 +2950,9 @@ static void __init srso_select_mitigation(void)
* required. Otherwise the 'microcode' mitigation is sufficient
* to protect the user->user and guest->guest vectors.
*/
- if (cpu_attack_vector_mitigated(CPU_MITIGATE_GUEST_HOST) ||
+ if ((cpu_attack_vector_mitigated(CPU_MITIGATE_GUEST_HOST) &&
+ !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_BTB_CTX_ISOLATION))
+ ||
(cpu_attack_vector_mitigated(CPU_MITIGATE_USER_KERNEL) &&
!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SRSO_USER_KERNEL_NO))) {
srso_mitigation = SRSO_MITIGATION_SAFE_RET;
@@ -3024,6 +3028,16 @@ static void __init srso_update_mitigation(void)
boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_IBPB_BRTYPE))
srso_mitigation = SRSO_MITIGATION_IBPB;
+ /*
+ * See if IBPB on context switch is the only thing needed to address
+ * GUEST/GUEST and USER/USER vectors.
+ */
+ if (srso_mitigation == SRSO_MITIGATION_MICROCODE &&
+ boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SRSO_USER_KERNEL_NO) &&
+ boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_BTB_CTX_ISOLATION) &&
+ spectre_v2_user_ibpb != SPECTRE_V2_USER_NONE)
+ srso_mitigation = SRSO_MITIGATION_USER_IBPB;
+
pr_info("%s\n", srso_strings[srso_mitigation]);
}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c
index 8665a6474806..41b4880be7ed 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c
@@ -64,6 +64,7 @@ static const struct cpuid_bit cpuid_bits[] = {
{ X86_FEATURE_AMD_WORKLOAD_CLASS, CPUID_EAX, 22, 0x80000021, 0 },
{ X86_FEATURE_TSA_SQ_NO, CPUID_ECX, 1, 0x80000021, 0 },
{ X86_FEATURE_TSA_L1_NO, CPUID_ECX, 2, 0x80000021, 0 },
+ { X86_FEATURE_BTB_CTX_ISOLATION, CPUID_ECX, 8, 0x80000021, 0 },
{ X86_FEATURE_PERFMON_V2, CPUID_EAX, 0, 0x80000022, 0 },
{ X86_FEATURE_AMD_LBR_V2, CPUID_EAX, 1, 0x80000022, 0 },
{ X86_FEATURE_AMD_LBR_PMC_FREEZE, CPUID_EAX, 2, 0x80000022, 0 },