ALSA: usb-audio: Add quirks for HP Elite x3 Lap Dock

The HP Elite x3 Lap Dock is a laptop-like external display device with a
FHD screen, a keyboard, and a MT touchpad. It can be connected via USB-C
or Miracast. As an e-waste collector, I recently brought one for 69 CNY
(10.2 USD). The price already indicates how broken the device's design
and compatibility are ;-P

When connecting via USB-C, the video source is, of course, DisplayPort
Alternate Mode. However, the audio source has nothing to do with the
DisplayPort signal and is actually from a builtin UAC device.

The builtin UAC device provides three Alternate Settings:

- 1:1 - Capture, S16_LE, 8000/32000/44100/48000Hz
- 2:1 - Playback, S16_LE, 48000Hz
- 2:2 - Playback, S24_3LE, 48000Hz

Unfortunately, the last one is broken because:

- it doesn't accept SET_CUR(SAMPLE_RATE). QUIRK_FLAG_FIXED_RATE works
  around it, however...
- it constantly produces severe harmonic distortion once the capture
  stream is also opened. The interface 2 must be closed and reopened to
  make it recover. IOW, simply closing the capture stream makes no
  difference.

Considering that S24_3LE offers no additional benefit on small speakers
compared to S16_LE, and 2:1 is always usable as an alternative, skip 2:2
to get rid of the trouble.

Setting chip->setup to any non-default value disables the fixup and
reenables 2:2 (in this case QUIRK_FLAG_FIXED_RATE is required).

Quirky device sample:

  usb 7-1.4: new full-speed USB device number 50 using xhci_hcd
  usb 7-1.4: New USB device found, idVendor=03f0, idProduct=0c56, bcdDevice= 0.00
  usb 7-1.4: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=0
  usb 7-1.4: Product: HP Elite x3 Lap Dock
  usb 7-1.4: Manufacturer: HP
  usb 7-1.4: Found last interface = 0
  usb 7-1.4: 1:1: add audio endpoint 0x81
  usb 7-1.4: Creating new data endpoint #81
  usb 7-1.4: 1:1 Set sample rate 48000, clock 0
  usb 7-1.4: 2:1: add audio endpoint 0x1
  usb 7-1.4: Creating new data endpoint #1
  usb 7-1.4: 2:1 Set sample rate 48000, clock 0
  usb 7-1.4: 2:2: add audio endpoint 0x1
  usb 7-1.4: 2:2 Set sample rate 48000, clock 0
  usb 7-1.4: 2:2: cannot set freq 48000 to ep 0x1
  usb 7-1.4: [9] FU [Sidetone Playback Switch] ch = 1, val = 0/1/1
  usb 7-1.4: cannot set ctl value: req = 0x4, wValue = 0x200, wIndex = 0x900, type = 4, data = 0x40/0x0
  usb 7-1.4: [9] FU [Sidetone Playback Volume] ch = 1, val = -17664/0/128
  usb 7-1.4: [2] FU [Headset Playback Switch] ch = 1, val = 0/1/1
  usb 7-1.4: [2] FU [Headset Playback Volume] ch = 2, val = -18944/0/1
  usb 7-1.4: [6] FU [Headset Capture Switch] ch = 1, val = 0/1/1
  usb 7-1.4: [6] FU [Headset Capture Volume] ch = 2, val = -18944/0/1
  input: HP HP Elite x3 Lap Dock Consumer Control as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.3/0000:c9:00.4/usb7/7-1/7-1.4/7-1.4:1.3/0003:03F0:0C56.0033/input/input129
  input: HP HP Elite x3 Lap Dock as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.3/0000:c9:00.4/usb7/7-1/7-1.4/7-1.4:1.3/0003:03F0:0C56.0033/input/input130
  hid-generic 0003:03F0:0C56.0033: input,hiddev100,hidraw8: USB HID v1.11 Device [HP HP Elite x3 Lap Dock] on usb-0000:c9:00.4-1.4/input3

Signed-off-by: Rong Zhang <i@rong.moe>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260908-uac-hp-elite-x3-lap-dock-v1-2-e226cfe4038e@rong.moe

1 files changed, 38 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/sound/usb/quirks.c b/sound/usb/quirks.c
index 61cb3f769012..8c6593ed6d2e 100644
--- a/sound/usb/quirks.c
+++ b/sound/usb/quirks.c
@@ -1586,11 +1586,47 @@ static int s1810c_skip_setting_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int hp_elite_x3_lap_dock_skip_setting_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
+						   int iface, int altno)
+{
+	/*
+	 * 1:1 - Capture, S16_LE, 8000/32000/44100/48000Hz
+	 * 2:1 - Playback, S16_LE, 48000Hz
+	 * 2:2 - Playback, S24_3LE, 48000Hz
+	 *
+	 * 2:2 is broken because:
+	 * - it doesn't accept SET_CUR(SAMPLE_RATE). QUIRK_FLAG_FIXED_RATE works
+	 *   around it, however...
+	 * - it constantly produces severe harmonic distortion once the capture
+	 *   stream is also opened. The interface 2 must be closed and reopened
+	 *   to make it recover. IOW, simply closing the capture stream makes no
+	 *   difference.
+	 *
+	 * Considering that S24_3LE offers no additional benefit on small
+	 * speakers compared to S16_LE, and 2:1 is always usable as an
+	 * alternative, skip 2:2 to get rid of the trouble.
+	 *
+	 * Setting chip->setup to any non-default value disables the fixup and
+	 * reenables 2:2 (in this case QUIRK_FLAG_FIXED_RATE is required).
+	 */
+	if (!chip->setup && iface == 2 && altno == 2) {
+		usb_audio_info(chip,
+			       "%d:%d: skipping broken altsetting on HP Elite x3 Lap Dock\n",
+			       iface, altno);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 int snd_usb_apply_interface_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
 				  int iface,
 				  int altno)
 {
 	switch (chip->usb_id) {
+	/* HP Elite x3 Lap Dock: skip broken altsets */
+	case USB_ID(0x03f0, 0x0c56):
+		return hp_elite_x3_lap_dock_skip_setting_quirk(chip, iface, altno);
 	/* quattro usb: skip altsets incompatible with device_setup */
 	case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2001):
 		return quattro_skip_setting_quirk(chip, iface, altno);
@@ -2289,6 +2325,8 @@ static const struct usb_audio_quirk_flags_table quirk_flags_table[] = {
 		   QUIRK_FLAG_FORCE_IFACE_RESET | QUIRK_FLAG_IFACE_DELAY),
 	DEVICE_FLG(0x0124, 0x0c21, /* Generic USB Headphone */
 		   QUIRK_FLAG_FORCE_IFACE_RESET | QUIRK_FLAG_IFACE_DELAY),
+	DEVICE_FLG(0x03f0, 0x0c56, /* HP Elite x3 Lap Dock */
+		   QUIRK_FLAG_FIXED_RATE),
 	DEVICE_FLG(0x03f0, 0x654a, /* HP 320 FHD Webcam */
 		   QUIRK_FLAG_GET_SAMPLE_RATE | QUIRK_FLAG_MIC_RES_16),
 	DEVICE_FLG(0x041e, 0x3000, /* Creative SB Extigy */