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2026-09-07virtio_mmio: disable IRQ wake before free_irqXiong Weimin
When the DT node has "wakeup-source", vm_find_vqs() calls enable_irq_wake() on the shared IRQ, but vm_del_vqs() freed that IRQ without a matching disable_irq_wake(). That leaves a wake reference behind and can warn on later free_irq()/request_irq() cycles. Record whether enable_irq_wake() succeeded, and disable it in vm_del_vqs() before free_irq(). Fixes: 02213273f72a ("virtio_mmio: add support to set IRQ of a virtio device as wakeup source") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Xiong Weimin <xiongweimin@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Message-ID: <20260805032937.1606737-1-xiongweimin@kylinos.cn>
2026-09-07vhost-vdpa: protect config_ctx from being freed under the config callbackYu Zhang
vhost_vdpa_config_cb() loads v->config_ctx and signals it without taking a reference and without holding any lock: struct eventfd_ctx *config_ctx = v->config_ctx; if (config_ctx) eventfd_signal(config_ctx); VHOST_VDPA_SET_CONFIG_CALL replaces that field and drops what is normally the last reference to the old context: swap(ctx, v->config_ctx); if (ctx) eventfd_ctx_put(ctx); eventfd_ctx_put() drops the last kref and frees the context immediately, with no RCU grace period, so a callback that has already loaded the pointer goes on to dereference freed memory. The two sides share no lock: the ioctl runs under vhost_dev.mutex, while the parent invokes the callback from its own interrupt or workqueue context. This is not the reopen refcount underflow fixed by commit f6bbf0010ba0 ("vhost-vdpa: fix use-after-free of v->config_ctx"), which was about vhost_vdpa_config_put() leaving a stale pointer behind. Here the pointer is maintained correctly and it is the read side that is unprotected. With VDUSE as the parent this is reachable from userspace with access to /dev/vduse (root by default). VDUSE_DEV_INJECT_CONFIG_IRQ queues dev->inject, and vduse_dev_irq_inject() runs the callback under VDUSE's own dev->irq_lock, which vhost does not hold. vduse_dev_reset() does flush_work(&dev->inject), but VHOST_VDPA_SET_CONFIG_CALL never goes through reset, so an inject already in flight is not waited for. A process that injects config interrupts on the VDUSE fd while another thread swaps the call fd on the vhost-vdpa fd hits it in seconds: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath Read of size 4 at addr ffff888107d21808 by task kworker/u17:1/2993 Workqueue: vduse-irq vduse_dev_irq_inject Call Trace: native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x97/0x5b0 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0xd4/0xe0 eventfd_signal_mask+0x69/0x120 vhost_vdpa_config_cb+0x34/0x50 vduse_dev_irq_inject+0x46/0x60 process_one_work+0x468/0x950 Allocated by task 2992: do_eventfd+0x50/0x200 __x64_sys_eventfd2+0x2e/0x40 Freed by task 2992: eventfd_ctx_put+0xb9/0xc0 vhost_vdpa_unlocked_ioctl+0x116c/0x2190 Add a spinlock covering every access to config_ctx, so the callback either signals a context that is still alive or observes NULL, and the put happens only once no callback can reach the old value. Clearing the parent's callback before the put would not be enough: of the in-tree set_config_cb() implementations only VDUSE takes a lock, the rest store the pointer unlocked, so that would not order against an in-flight invocation. Fixes: 776f395004d8 ("vhost_vdpa: Support config interrupt in vdpa") Signed-off-by: Yu Zhang <yuz08559@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Message-ID: <20260807100025.19750-3-yuz08559@gmail.com>
2026-09-07vhost-vdpa: don't install the eventfd_ctx_fdget() error in config_ctxYu Zhang
vhost_vdpa_set_config_call() swaps the eventfd_ctx_fdget() return value into v->config_ctx before checking it, so on failure the field briefly holds an ERR_PTR: ctx = fd == VHOST_FILE_UNBIND ? NULL : eventfd_ctx_fdget(fd); swap(ctx, v->config_ctx); if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(ctx)) eventfd_ctx_put(ctx); if (IS_ERR(v->config_ctx)) { long ret = PTR_ERR(v->config_ctx); v->config_ctx = NULL; return ret; } Commit 0bde59c1723a ("vhost-vdpa: set v->config_ctx to NULL if eventfd_ctx_fdget() fails") added that clearing, and spelled out the invariant the rest of the file relies on: "we consider 'v->config_ctx' valid if it is not NULL". The window between the swap and the clearing still breaks it. vhost_vdpa_config_cb() only tests for NULL, so a config interrupt delivered inside the window hands the ERR_PTR to eventfd_signal(). Check the fd before installing it instead. That closes the window and matches how vhost_vring_ioctl() handles the same failure for the vq call fd. It also stops a rejected fd from tearing down a config interrupt that was working: until now the swap replaced the live context and put it, so after an EBADF the device silently stopped delivering config interrupts until userspace installed a new fd. Fixes: 776f395004d8 ("vhost_vdpa: Support config interrupt in vdpa") Signed-off-by: Yu Zhang <yuz08559@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Message-ID: <20260807100025.19750-2-yuz08559@gmail.com>
2026-09-07vhost/vdpa: reject VRING_NUM larger than device maxJia Jia
vhost_vring_set_num() accepts any non-zero power-of-two queue size that fits in 16 bits. vhost-vdpa then passes that value to set_vq_num() without comparing it with get_vq_num_max(). A process with access to /dev/vhost-vdpa-* can therefore configure a queue larger than the device advertises. With vdpa_sim, the worker can walk descriptors beyond the mapped descriptor ring. KASAN reports a 16-byte out-of-bounds read, corresponding to one vring_desc, in the vringh IOTLB path: BUG: KASAN: out-of-bounds in _copy_from_iter Read of size 16 copy_from_iotlb copydesc_iotlb vringh_getdesc_iotlb vdpasim_net_work Cache get_vq_num_max() immediately after reset. Some backends derive it from writable queue-size state, so querying it after SET_NUM may return the current size instead of the device capability. Invalidate the cached value before reset so a failed reset leaves SET_NUM disabled. For VHOST_SET_VRING_NUM, copy the complete vring state once and use the same index and size for validation, vq->num, and set_vq_num(). This ensures that validation and use operate on the same copied values. Fixes: 4c8cf31885f6 ("vhost: introduce vDPA-based backend") Signed-off-by: Jia Jia <physicalmtea@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Message-ID: <20260810010300.132959-1-physicalmtea@gmail.com>
2026-09-07virtio_console: do not free control-out buffers on removeJia Jia
__send_control_msg() publishes &portdev->cpkt as the control-out virtqueue cookie. remove_vqs() walks every virtqueue and passes leftover cookies to free_buf(), which treats them as struct port_buffer and reads sgpages. If a control message is still on c_ovq when the device is unbound, free_buf() reads past the ports_device object. KASAN reported slab-out-of-bounds in free_buf(): free_buf remove_vqs virtcons_remove unbind_store The object was the ports_device allocated in virtcons_probe(). Drain c_ovq without freeing. The packet lives in portdev and is released with it. Fixes: a7a69ec0d8e4 ("virtio_console: free buffers after reset") Signed-off-by: Jia Jia <physicalmtea@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Message-ID: <20260819021230.292696-1-physicalmtea@gmail.com>
2026-09-07virtio: fix use-after-free in unregister_virtio_device()Karl Mehltretter
device_unregister() is device_del() plus put_device(). When the caller holds no extra reference, that drops the last one and runs the release callback, which for several transports frees the memory the embedded struct virtio_device sits in. unregister_virtio_device() then calls virtio_debug_device_exit(), which reads dev->debugfs_dir out of the freed object. Affected transports are the ones whose release callback frees and whose remove path takes no reference: virtio_mmio, virtio_vdpa, virtio_uml, mlxbf-tmfifo and virtio_ccw. virtio_pci is unaffected because virtio_pci_remove() brackets the call with get_device() and put_device(). Remove the debugfs entries before the device can go away. They are only accessed through the protected debugfs interface, so debugfs_remove_recursive() waits for in-progress file operations before returning. Tearing them down while the device is still alive is therefore safe. Reproduced on User-Mode Linux with CONFIG_KASAN and CONFIG_VIRTIO_DEBUG by unbinding a virtio-uml device: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in virtio_debug_device_exit+0x36/0x4d Read of size 8 at addr 00000000616e0b10 by task init/1 __asan_report_load8_noabort virtio_debug_device_exit+0x36/0x4d unregister_virtio_device+0x48/0x75 virtio_uml_remove platform_remove device_release_driver_internal unbind_store Freed by task 1: kfree virtio_uml_release_dev device_release kobject_put put_device device_unregister With this applied, the report is gone and unbind is clean. Fixes: 96a8326d69ff ("virtio: add debugfs infrastructure to allow to debug virtio features") Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 Signed-off-by: Karl Mehltretter <kmehltretter@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Message-ID: <20260821213953.76906-1-kmehltretter@gmail.com>
2026-09-07virtio_ring: fix stale descriptor flags after a failed packed addAlexander Graf
In a packed ring the AVAIL and USED bits sit in the descriptor itself, so writing them makes that descriptor available. Those bit combinations flip meaning on every round of the ring, tracked by a wrap counter, so invalidating or validating a descriptor means inverting both bits. Commit 1ce9e6055fa0 ("virtio_ring: introduce packed ring support") has virtqueue_add_packed() make every descriptor of a chain available as it maps the chain, and write the head last. The device consumes the ring in order and stops at a head that is not available yet, so it never reaches the rest. When vring_map_one_sg() fails partway, unmap_release unmaps the segments and restores avail_used_flags, but the descriptors it wrote to in the ring stay marked with AVAIL and USED bits. The head is now the only entry that keeps the device from consuming these stale entries. For example, the ring would look like this now. Z - pre-previous command A - previous command B - aborted command C - current command [A1 DONE] [A2 DONE] <C1 EMPTY> [B2] [B3] [Z1 DONE] When the driver now attempts to issue the C command, the next add starts at the same head as B. If C spans less descriptors than B, there is no end marker because AVAIL and USED bits were still in place. And that means the device will start interpreting these stale entries (B2/B3) as another command entry, which then blocks the queue. This effect typically happens in swiotlb configurations under memory pressure, because vring_map_one_sg() can then fail with larger I/O requests which then leads to command abortions. There are broadly 2 ways to avoid leaving those flags behind: 1) Defer those flags too until the chain is complete. 2) Rewrite those flags for the previous wrap counter. Implement the second option in both packed add paths. The first option traverses the chain a second time on every successful add. The second option invalidates all added descriptors when any add fails. With this patch applied, a packed virtqueue keeps completing requests after a failed add. Fixes: 1ce9e6055fa0 ("virtio_ring: introduce packed ring support") Fixes: f6a15d854986 ("virtio_ring: add in order support") Assisted-by: Kiro:claude-opus-5 checkpatch sparse Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Message-ID: <20260817223229.28954-1-graf@amazon.com>
2026-09-07ASoC: fs210x: report register restore errorsPengpeng Hou
fs210x_init_chip() marks the register cache dirty and replays it after reset and scene setup, but ignores a replay failure and publishes is_inited. Its resume caller already returns the helper status. Keep is_inited clear and return a cache replay failure so the ASoC component wrapper can report the incomplete restoration. The issue was found by our static-analysis tool and manually reviewed. Fixes: 756117701779 ("ASoC: codecs: Add FourSemi FS2104/5S audio amplifier driver") Assisted-by: gpt 5 Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou <hppiscas@163.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260906034217.85696-5-hppiscas@163.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-09-07ASoC: es8389: report resume restore errorsPengpeng Hou
es8389_resume() ignores the reset-register read, bias restoration and register-cache replay. A failed read can leave regv uninitialized before it selects the initialization path. Check those operations and always leave cache bypass before returning an error. The ASoC component wrapper reports callback failures while retaining its best-effort resume contract. The issue was found by our static-analysis tool and manually reviewed. Fixes: 0319c26889f7 ("ASoC: codecs: add support for ES8389") Assisted-by: gpt 5 Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou <hppiscas@163.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260906034217.85696-4-hppiscas@163.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-09-07ASoC: es8375: report resume restore errorsPengpeng Hou
es8375_resume() ignores the clock-status read, bias restoration and register-cache replay. A read failure can leave reg uninitialized before it selects the initialization path, and later resume processing cannot observe a failed restore. Return the fallible operation results to the ASoC component wrapper, which reports callback failures while retaining its best-effort resume contract. The issue was found by our static-analysis tool and manually reviewed. Fixes: de2b3119f9f7 ("ASoC: codecs: add support for ES8375") Assisted-by: gpt 5 Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou <hppiscas@163.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260906034217.85696-3-hppiscas@163.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-09-07ASoC: es8326: report resume restore errorsPengpeng Hou
es8326_resume() ignores the status-register read, the direct clock-state write and the register-cache replay. A read failure can also leave reg uninitialized before it selects the reset path, and a cache failure is followed by jack IRQ processing. Return these errors before later resume work. The ASoC component wrapper reports the callback failure while retaining its best-effort resume contract. The issue was found by our static-analysis tool and manually reviewed. Fixes: 5c439937775d ("ASoC: codecs: add support for ES8326") Assisted-by: gpt 5 Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou <hppiscas@163.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260906034217.85696-2-hppiscas@163.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-09-07firmware: cirrus: fix typo "upto" in commentHemanth Selam
Correct "upto" to "up to", reported by scripts/checkpatch.pl using the misspelling list in scripts/spelling.txt. Only touches comments, no code changes. Assisted-by: Cursor:claude-opus-5 Signed-off-by: Hemanth Selam <hemanth.selam@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260907045331.16932-3-hemanth.selam@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-09-07ASoC: codecs: fix typos in commentsHemanth Selam
Fix typos in comments, reported by scripts/checkpatch.pl using the misspelling list in scripts/spelling.txt. Only touches comments, no code changes. Assisted-by: Cursor:claude-opus-5 Signed-off-by: Hemanth Selam <hemanth.selam@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260907045331.16932-2-hemanth.selam@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-09-08staging: media: ipu7: Update TODO fileSakari Ailus
Update the TODO file to reflect the plan to drop the ipu7 driver in favour of IPU7 and later support in ipu6 driver. The ipu7 driver may still exist for some time as users switch to the ipu6 driver. Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
2026-09-08media: ipu6: Enable support for IPU 7 and IPU 7.5Antti Laakso
Enable support for Intel IPU 7 and IPU 7.5, found in Lunar lake and Panther lake, respectively, in the ipu6 driver. Disabling the CONFIG_VIDEO_INTEL_IPU6_IPU7 Kconfig option can be used to still default the support of IPU7 and 7.5 to the ipu7 driver, while default is enabled. The driver binding can still be configured at runtime by using force_probe and force_no_ipu7_probe options in ipu6 and ipu7 drivers, respectively. Signed-off-by: Antti Laakso <antti.laakso@linux.intel.com> Co-developed-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
2026-09-07ASoC: amd: yc: add quirk for Acer Nitro AN17-41 internal micAaron Welwood
The Acer Nitro AN17-41 uses "RB" as its board vendor and has no entry in yc_acp_quirk_table, so acp6x_probe() finds no DMI match, registers no card, and the internal digital microphone records only silence. Add a quirk entry for it so the DMIC is enabled. Signed-off-by: Aaron Welwood <abwelwood@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260907031738.17257-1-abwelwood@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-09-07Merge tag 'rust-dma-7.4-rc1' of ↵Danilo Krummrich
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core into drm-rust-next rust: dma: tie DMA allocations to the device's bound lifetime DMA allocations carry device resources (e.g. IOMMU mappings) that must not outlive the device's bound lifetime. Add lifetime parameters to the DMA allocation types (Coherent, CoherentBox, CoherentHandle) to enforce at compile time that they are freed before the device is unbound. Since DMA types with lifetime parameters are exposed through debugfs in the nova-core driver, first drop the unnecessary T: 'static bound from the debugfs ScopedDir file creation methods by formalizing a type invariant on FileOps. This is a stable tag for other trees to merge. Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-09-07Merge patch series "rust: dma: tie DMA allocations to the device's bound ↵Danilo Krummrich
lifetime" Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> says: DMA allocations carry device resources (e.g. IOMMU mappings) that must not outlive the device's bound lifetime. Add lifetime parameters to the DMA allocation types (Coherent, CoherentBox, CoherentHandle) to enforce at compile time that they are freed before the device is unbound. Since DMA types with lifetime parameters are exposed through debugfs in the nova-core driver, first drop the unnecessary T: 'static bound from the debugfs ScopedDir file creation methods by formalizing a type invariant on FileOps. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260830193824.471089-1-dakr@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-09-07irqchip/gic-v3: Add Altera SoCFPGA Agilex5 GIC600 DMA32 erratum workaroundAdrian Ng Ho Yin
Agilex5 integrates GIC600 with an ACE-lite interface limited to a 32-bit address bus, so the ITS can only access the first 4 GB of physical address space. Register intel,socfpga-agilex5 on the existing dma_32bit_impaired_platforms list so ITS allocations use GFP_DMA32. The workaround is guarded by ALTERA_ERRATUM_AGILEX5_2_1_23, which is selected by ARCH_INTEL_SOCFPGA as all Agilex5 devices are affected. This limitation is documented as Agilex 5 ES Device Errata 2.1.23 (825514). Signed-off-by: Adrian Ng Ho Yin <adrian.ho.yin.ng@altera.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://docs.altera.com/r/docs/825514/current/agilex-5-es-device-errata-and-user-guidelines/hps-gicv3-its-and-lpi-unable-to-access-physical-memory-larger-than-32-bits-causing-msi-x-interrupt-failure Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/372f059069a5551ea1096015f855cc306dbd7cd4.1747368554.git.adrianhoyin.ng@altera.com/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/6a44509ca0edaabc17e59d2e27fef1c782183456.1751618484.git.adrianhoyin.ng@altera.com/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/20260622024945.21354-1-muhammad.nazim.amirul.nazle.asmade@altera.com/ # v3 (untagged) Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260904091114.2259616-1-adrian.ho.yin.ng@altera.com/ #v4 Link: https://patch.msgid.link/fc927e43892b86200e157fa303b0d1dd344caffd.1788751033.git.adrian.ho.yin.ng@altera.com
2026-09-07irqchip/gic-v3-its: Don't WARN on LPI free allocation failureKarl Mehltretter
free_lpi_range() cannot give LPIs back to the allocator without allocating a struct lpi_range to describe the freed range, so it returns -ENOMEM (its only failure mode) when that allocation fails, and its_lpi_free() turns this into a WARN_ON(). syzbot triggers the WARN_ON() by injecting a slab allocation failure on device teardown, which with panic_on_warn becomes a panic: WARNING: drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3-its.c:2251 at its_msi_teardown+0x3a4/0x424 its_msi_teardown+0x3a4/0x424 msi_remove_device_irq_domain+0x16c/0x27c msi_device_data_release+0x38/0x9c The failure is transient and the consequence benign: the freed range is simply never returned to the allocator. This does not warrant a WARN_ON() backtrace, so log a rate-limited error instead. Fixes: 880cb3cddd16 ("irqchip/gic-v3-its: Refactor LPI allocator") Reported-by: syzbot+229d761b8a110e6de517@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Karl Mehltretter <kmehltretter@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5 Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260811095532.48454-1-kmehltretter@gmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=229d761b8a110e6de517
2026-09-07soc/fsl/qe: qe_ports_ic: Drop redundant IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_DESTROY_GCQingshuang Fu
Now that __irq_domain_instantiate() automatically sets IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_DESTROY_GC when dgc_info is provided, the explicit flag in the irq_domain_info is redundant. Remove it. Signed-off-by: Qingshuang Fu <fuqingshuang@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Herve Codina <herve.codina@bootlin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260907024046.28845-4-fuqingshuang@kylinos.cn
2026-09-07irqchip/lan966x-oic: Drop redundant IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_DESTROY_GCQingshuang Fu
Now that __irq_domain_instantiate() automatically sets IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_DESTROY_GC when dgc_info is provided, the explicit flag in the irq_domain_info is redundant. Remove it. Signed-off-by: Qingshuang Fu <fuqingshuang@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Herve Codina <herve.codina@bootlin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260907024046.28845-3-fuqingshuang@kylinos.cn
2026-09-07irqdomain: Set IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_DESTROY_GC in __irq_domain_instantiate()Qingshuang Fu
When a driver uses irq_domain_instantiate() with dgc_info to create generic irq chips, IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_DESTROY_GC is required so that irq_domain_remove() can clean up those generic chips. All existing in-tree callers manually set this flag today, but this pattern is error-prone. A future new caller forgetting to set the flag would leave generic chips allocated by irq_domain_alloc_generic_chips() leaked on domain removal. Set IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_DESTROY_GC right after irq_domain_alloc_generic_chips() succeeds inside __irq_domain_instantiate(). This makes automatic cleanup the default for all users that provide dgc_info via irq_domain_instantiate(). This is the correct location for the flag because: - irq_domain_instantiate() is a high-level wrapper which internally allocates the generic chips, so it should also take responsibility for arranging their cleanup. - Setting the flag in irq_domain_alloc_generic_chips() would affect legacy callers like __irq_alloc_domain_generic_chips(), some of which have custom cleanup paths that manually free the generic chips (e.g. gpio-tb10x does kfree(domain->gc) before irq_domain_remove()), leading to use-after-free. Signed-off-by: Qingshuang Fu <fuqingshuang@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Herve Codina <herve.codina@bootlin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260907024046.28845-2-fuqingshuang@kylinos.cn
2026-09-07irqchip: Fix typos and repeated words in commentsHemanth Selam
Fix typos and repeated words in comments as reported by scripts/checkpatch.pl. [ tglx: Fold the two trivial patches ] Signed-off-by: Hemanth Selam <hemanth.selam@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Assisted-by: Cursor:claude-opus-5 Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260907065328.32009-1-hemanth.selam@gmail.com Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260907065659.12034-1-hemanth.selam@gmail.com
2026-09-07irqchip/pruss-intc: Use scoped lock guard and devm_mutex_initAndrew Davis
Scoped locking simplifies the return path in a spot, and removes a couple lines in another couple spots. The devm mutex init will call mutex_destroy() for us on remove, which only really matters when CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES is set, but it is nice to do anyway. Signed-off-by: Andrew Davis <afd@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Radu Rendec <radu@rendec.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260903185220.2014861-2-afd@ti.com
2026-09-07irqchip/pruss-intc: Use match data directlyAndrew Davis
The match data is fetched before the instance data is available, but it is not used until after. Skip the temporary variable and fetch the match data after it has a place to be stored. Signed-off-by: Andrew Davis <afd@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Radu Rendec <radu@rendec.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260903185220.2014861-1-afd@ti.com
2026-09-07irqchip/gic-v5: Preserve ICC_CR0_EL1 stateSascha Bischoff
In addition to EN, ICC_CR0_EL1 contains other fields, such as LINK and LINK_IDLE. The driver only needs to modify EN, and must preserve the values of all other fields when enabling or disabling the CPU interface. Define the missing LINK and LINK_IDLE fields, and use read-modify-write accesses to update EN without affecting the rest of ICC_CR0_EL1. Fixes: 7ec80fb3f025 ("irqchip/gic-v5: Add GICv5 PPI support") Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sascha Bischoff <sascha.bischoff@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260907164945.714545-1-sascha.bischoff@arm.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260807121703.D4B7A1F00A3A@smtp.kernel.org
2026-09-07ASoC: mt6351: Publish the OF module aliashpp.iscas
The MT6351 codec platform driver uses mt6351_of_match to bind devices with compatible mediatek,mt6351-sound. The codec can be a separate module, but the OF table is not exported to module alias metadata. Publish the existing table without changing codec matching, register access or the machine-driver configuration. Fixes: a74d51ba0e17 ("ASoC: add mt6351 codec driver") Signed-off-by: hpp.iscas <hppiscas@163.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260905133210.63803-1-hppiscas@163.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-09-07bus: fsl-mc: set dma_mask for the DPRC devicesVincent Jardin
On Layerscape platforms when SMMU is disabled by ATF, the root DPRC probes with its dma_mask pointer unset which leads to a notification: "DMA mask not set" so the device is left with a zero DMA mask instead of a sane default. Let's seed the masks for all cases. It was tested on LX2160A with no SMMU on the MC domain: the warning is gone and the DPAA2 children probe unchanged. Signed-off-by: Vincent Jardin <vjardin@free.fr> Reviewed-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260731-for-upstream-fsl-mc-dprc-dma-mask-v2-1-ea7058b90f06@free.fr Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP) <chleroy@kernel.org>
2026-09-07bus: fsl-mc: fix repeated word 'for' in commentHemanth Selam
Drop the second 'for', reported by checkpatch.pl as a possible repeated word. Only touches a comment, no code changes. Assisted-by: Cursor:claude-opus-5 Signed-off-by: Hemanth Selam <hemanth.selam@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260904124540.7652-3-hemanth.selam@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP) <chleroy@kernel.org>
2026-09-07soc: fsl: qe: Fix sparse warnings in GPIOChristophe Leroy (CS GROUP)
A C=2 build on mpc83xx_defconfig provides following warnings: drivers/soc/fsl/qe/gpio.c:44:34: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) drivers/soc/fsl/qe/gpio.c:44:34: expected restricted __be32 [usertype] cpdata drivers/soc/fsl/qe/gpio.c:44:34: got unsigned int [usertype] cpdata drivers/soc/fsl/qe/gpio.c:45:34: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) drivers/soc/fsl/qe/gpio.c:45:34: expected restricted __be32 [usertype] cpdir1 drivers/soc/fsl/qe/gpio.c:45:34: got unsigned int drivers/soc/fsl/qe/gpio.c:46:34: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) drivers/soc/fsl/qe/gpio.c:46:34: expected restricted __be32 [usertype] cpdir2 drivers/soc/fsl/qe/gpio.c:46:34: got unsigned int drivers/soc/fsl/qe/gpio.c:47:34: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) drivers/soc/fsl/qe/gpio.c:47:34: expected restricted __be32 [usertype] cppar1 drivers/soc/fsl/qe/gpio.c:47:34: got unsigned int drivers/soc/fsl/qe/gpio.c:48:34: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) drivers/soc/fsl/qe/gpio.c:48:34: expected restricted __be32 [usertype] cppar2 drivers/soc/fsl/qe/gpio.c:48:34: got unsigned int drivers/soc/fsl/qe/gpio.c:49:33: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) drivers/soc/fsl/qe/gpio.c:49:33: expected restricted __be32 [usertype] cpodr drivers/soc/fsl/qe/gpio.c:49:33: got unsigned int drivers/soc/fsl/qe/gpio.c:297:17: warning: restricted __be32 degrades to integer drivers/soc/fsl/qe/gpio.c:299:17: warning: restricted __be32 degrades to integer drivers/soc/fsl/qe/gpio.c:302:17: warning: restricted __be32 degrades to integer drivers/soc/fsl/qe/gpio.c:304:17: warning: restricted __be32 degrades to integer drivers/soc/fsl/qe/gpio.c:308:18: warning: restricted __be32 degrades to integer drivers/soc/fsl/qe/gpio.c:314:9: warning: restricted __be32 degrades to integer The problem is the 'struct qe_pio_reg' embedded in 'struct qe_gpio_chip' to save register values. As the values are read with ioread32be(), they are now in CPU byte order and can't be stored as-is in a __be32 object. Replace 'struct qe_pio_reg saved_regs' by individual u32 fields. Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202608051952.ADkLIB86-lkp@intel.com/ Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202608130908.gEy44F1D-lkp@intel.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6a84b38e766729676b375c93bf54c67ea455288d.1786080840.git.chleroy@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP) <chleroy@kernel.org>
2026-09-07MAINTAINERS: Add entry for Rust dma-bufPhilipp Stanner
Rust does now have abstractions for dma_fence. These abstractions are quite complicated and require expertise with both the C and the Rust side. Therefore, using the existing entry also for maintenance of the Rust code appears reasonable. Philipp volunteers to help maintain the dma_fence abstractions. Add a corresponding MAINTAINERS entry. Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <phasta@kernel.org> Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Acked-by: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org> Tested-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com> Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260905085343.1827305-4-phasta@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-09-07rust: Add dma_fence abstractionsPhilipp Stanner
DMA fences are synchronisation primitives that will be needed by all Rust GPU drivers. The dma_fence framework sets a number of rules, notably: - fences must only be signaled once - all fences must be signaled at some point - fence error codes must only be set before signaling - every pointer to a fence must be backed by a reference All those rules are being addressed by these abstractions. To cleanly decouple fence issuers and consumers, two types are provided: - DriverFence: the only fence type that can be signaled and that carries driver-specific data. - Fence: the fence type to be shared with other drivers and / or userspace. The only type callbacks can be registered on. Cannot be signaled. Hereby, a Fence lives in the same chunk of memory as a DriverFence. Both share the refcount of the underlying C dma_fence. Since this implementation does not provide a custom dma_fence_backend_ops.release() function, the memory is freed by the dma_fence backend once the refcount drops to 0. To create a DriverFence, the user must first allocate a DriverFenceAllocation, so that the creation of the DriverFence later on can always succeed. Otherwise, deadlocks could occur if fences need to be created in a GPU job submission path. Synchronization is ensured by the dma_fence backend. All DriverFence's created through this abstraction must be signaled by the creator with an error code. In case a DriverFence drops without being signaled beforehand, it is signaled with -ECANCELLED as its error and a warning is printed. This allows the Rust abstraction to very cleanly decouple fence issuer and consumer by relying on the decoupling mechanisms in the C backend, which ensures through RCU and the 'signaled' fence-flag that dma_fence_backend_ops functions cannot access the potentially unloaded driver code anymore. Signalling fences on drop thus grants many advantages. Not signaling fences on drop would risk deadlock and does not grant real advantages: By definition only the drivers can ensure that a fence always represents the hardware's state correctly. This implementation models a DmaFenceContext object on which fences are to be created, thereby ensuring correct sequence numbering according to the timeline. dma_fence supports a variety of callbacks. The mandatory callbacks (get_timeline_name() and get_driver_name()) are implemented in this patch. For convenience, they store those name parameters in the fence context, saving the driver from implementing these two callbacks. Support for other callbacks (like for hardware signaling) is prepared for through the fact that both DriverFence and Fence live in the same allocation, allowing for usage of container_of from the callback to access the driver-specific data. It is expected that other callbacks, added in the future, also mostly operate on the generic data in the FenceContext. To make this safe, the implementation ensures through a lifetime that a DriverFence cannot outlive its FenceContext. Synchronization for dma_fence_ops callbacks is ensured by only running the Rust deconstructor delayed with call_rcu(), which prevents UAF-bugs should a DriverFence drop while a Fence callback is currently operating on the associated driver data. Since they can also operate on the FenceContext's data, its drop implementation also performs the necessary delay with rcu_barrier(). An additional issue discovered during the review process of this code is that there is (currently) no mechanism in Rust to prevent someone from circumventing the DriverFence's FenceContext-reference's lifetime by "forgetting" the fence, e.g. with core::mem::forget(). This would enable UAF bugs on the FenceContext. Throw a panic if this happens and document a path towards a more robust solution. Add abstractions for dma_fence in Rust. Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <phasta@kernel.org> Tested-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260905085343.1827305-3-phasta@kernel.org [ In dma_fence_callback(), split combined unsafe block into separate blocks for container_of!() and pointer dereference. - Danilo ] Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-09-07drivers/base/node: fix UAF on device_register() failureLinkai Gong
node_init_node_access() frees the access node with kfree() if device_register() fails. After device_register() the embedded device is initialized and must be released with put_device() so that node_access_release() can free it. Fixes: 08d9dbe72b1f ("node: Link memory nodes to their compute nodes") Signed-off-by: Linkai Gong <gonglinkai@kylinos.cn> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260907024732.1452228-1-gonglinkai@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-09-07ASoC: SOF: imx8: check imx_sc_pm_cpu_start() return valueȘtefan Ghețu
imx8_run(), imx8x_run() and imx8_shutdown() check the return value of every imx_sc_misc_set_control() call but ignore the one from imx_sc_pm_cpu_start(), which propagates errors from imx_scu_call_rpc() and can fail with -ETIMEDOUT, -EINVAL or -EPERM. Reporting success after a failed start leaves the caller loading firmware onto a core that is not running, and a failed shutdown is similarly hidden from imx_chip_core_shutdown() callers, which do act on the return value. Propagate the error, matching imx95_core_shutdown() in imx9.c. Signed-off-by: Ștefan Ghețu <stefanghetu9@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902175517.209406-1-stefanghetu9@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-09-07Merge tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v7.3-2026-09-07' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools Pull perf tools fixes from Namhyung Kim: "Two simple fixes for this cycle: - Do not use separate debug files for Intel PT decoding - Fix size of raw data in the PowerPC VPA DTL samples" * tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v7.3-2026-09-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools: perf powerpc-vpadtl: Fix raw_size of DTL samples perf symbol: Do not use debug file as the binary type
2026-09-07spi: fix typos in commentsHemanth Selam
Fix typos in comments, reported by scripts/checkpatch.pl using the misspelling list in scripts/spelling.txt. Only touches comments, no code changes. Assisted-by: Cursor:claude-opus-5 Signed-off-by: Hemanth Selam <hemanth.selam@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260904110420.13707-1-hemanth.selam@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-09-07regulator: pf1550: fix which regulator is notifiedDonggeun Yoo
The interrupt handler distinguishes the rail that reported the fault, but the body ignores it. Every SW interrupt walks the regulator array looking for the name "SW3" and every LDO interrupt looks for "LDO3", so an over-current on SW1 is reported to the consumers of SW3 while the consumers of SW1 hear nothing. The lookup itself is unreliable as well. rdev_get_name() returns the device tree regulator-name property whenever the board supplies one, and only falls back to the name in the driver descriptor when it does not. The binding example for this device sets regulator-name to "sw3" and "ldo3", which strcmp() does not match against the upper case literals used here, so a board that follows the documentation gets no over-current notification at all. A board that names its rails after the schematic does not match either. No other driver in the tree selects a notification target this way. Replace the name lookup with rdev_get_id(), which returns the descriptor id set by the driver and cannot be overridden from the device tree, and take both the id and the event from a table indexed by the interrupt. The die temperature interrupts keep notifying every regulator since they report a chip wide condition. Fixes: 7320d41c29bb ("regulator: pf1550: Add support for regulator") Signed-off-by: Donggeun Yoo <donggeunyoo.kernel@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260904105624.48577-1-donggeunyoo.kernel@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-09-07Merge tag 'configfs-7.3-rc3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/leitao/linux Pull configfs fixes from Breno Leitao: - A symlink racing with rmdir of its target could reach a freed ->ci_dentry. The reference that get_target() takes pins the config_item, not its dentry; the dentry is pinned by DCACHE_PERSISTENT, which configfs_remove_dir() drops while the item is still alive. Take the target's configfs_dirent under ->d_lock instead of chasing ->ci_dentry. - configfs_rmdir() left the dentry hashed across the final put of the item, and configfs_get_config_item() treats a hashed dentry as proof of a live item. A concurrent symlink could therefore resurrect a dying item and hit a use-after-free. Unhash in configfs_remove_dir(), while the item is still guaranteed to be there. Both issues were found by syzbot. * tag 'configfs-7.3-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/leitao/linux: configfs: unhash the dentry before dropping the item in rmdir configfs: pin the symlink target's dirent instead of chasing ->ci_dentry
2026-09-07dma-mapping: use exact allocation for DMA pagesQingfang Deng
DMA page allocation fallbacks use alloc_pages_node() with get_order(size), wasting the unused tail for non-power-of-two requests. Use alloc_pages_exact_nid() and free_pages_exact() so that a buddy fallback retains only requested pages. Signed-off-by: Qingfang Deng <qingfang.deng@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260903012914.312305-1-qingfang.deng@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
2026-09-07dma-mapping: rename dma_opt_mapping_size()John Garry
Function dma_opt_mapping_size() implies from its name that it returns a target or sweet spot DMA mapping size. However, it is just an upper limit optimal DMA mapping size. Above this size, DMA mapping performance may significantly degrade. Rename to dma_max_opt_mapping_size() to reflect the real behaviour. Also rename the internal DMA mapping symbols to align with this. The DMA API documentation already described this behaviour properly (so there is nothing to update). Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260831093620.3481337-1-john.g.garry@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
2026-09-07docs: translations: pt_BR: fix missing text and formatting in process docsDaniel Pereira
Add a missing paragraph about code review in 6.Followthrough.rst and fix a grammatical error. Fix formatting and translate an English snippet in 8.Conclusion.rst. Fix several instances of omitted 'xyzzy' placeholders in code examples, restore truncated sentences, and fix missing links in adding-syscalls.rst. Fix typos in applying-patches.rst. Fix a typo and fix a broken markdown link to reStructuredText format in backporting.rst. Signed-off-by: Daniel Pereira <danielmaraboo@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Message-ID: <20260829162438.13039-4-danielmaraboo@gmail.com>
2026-09-07docs: translations: pt_BR: update process translation filesDaniel Pereira
Fix minor typographical, punctuation, and untranslated text errors in the Brazilian Portuguese translations of Documentation/process/2.Process.rst, 3.Early-stage.rst, 4.Coding.rst, and 5.Posting.rst to better match the original text and improve readability. Signed-off-by: Daniel Pereira <danielmaraboo@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Message-ID: <20260829162438.13039-3-danielmaraboo@gmail.com>
2026-09-07docs: translations: pt_BR: translate embargoed-hardware-issues.rstDaniel Pereira
Translate Documentation/process/embargoed-hardware-issues.rst into Brazilian Portuguese and add it to the pt_BR process index. Signed-off-by: Daniel Pereira <danielmaraboo@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Message-ID: <20260829162438.13039-2-danielmaraboo@gmail.com>
2026-09-07docs: translations: pt_BR: translate volatile-considered-harmful.rstLucas Adryell Ramalho
Translate volatile-considered-harmful.rst into Brazilian Portuguese and add it to the pt_BR process documentation index. Assisted-by: ChatGPT:GPT-5.5 Signed-off-by: Lucas Adryell Ramalho <lucasadramalho@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel Pereira <danielmaraboo@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Message-ID: <20260830205912.478358-1-lucasadramalho@gmail.com>
2026-09-07netfilter: report NLM_F_DUMP_FILTERED when all is filtered outIlya Maximets
NLM_F_DUMP_FILTERED is only set on data elements in the conntrack dump. But when everything is filtered out it is confusing for the user space, since the flag is not reported anymore and it looks like the table was empty, which may or may not be the case. 'answer_flags' were introduced precisely for this use case, and the conntrack dump should set the flag in there in case the filtering was applied. This is important, for example, to be able to tell if the filters are supported or not by the kernel without modifying the kernel state. With the proper reporting of NLM_F_DUMP_FILTERED on NLMSG_DONE, an application in user space can just try and dump with an arbitrary filter without worrying that there could be no matching entry. The reported flag will signal that the filtering was applied and therefore supported. Fixes: cb8aa9a3affb ("netfilter: ctnetlink: add kernel side filtering for dump") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@ovn.org> Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2026-09-07netfilter: ip6_tables: set F_PROTO when proto value is nonzeroFlorian Westphal
The ip6tables traverser doesn't search the extension header chain unless userspace did set the IP6T_F_PROTO flag. This also means that userspace that sets the e->ipv6.proto flag can bypass the protocol check for the rule by not setting this flag. That in turn means that all ip6_tables modules and targets that want to reject rules without '-p' flag MUST also check for that flag. Not all do, likely because they got copied from iptables which lacks this flag (no extension headers). Instead of fixing up all the relevant targets, emulate ip6tables behaviour in the kernel (like nft_compat.c) and set the flag if the protocol is set. Reported-by: Zhiling Zou <zhilinz@nebusec.ai> Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2026-09-07netfilter: arp_tables: remove the 32bit compat interfaceFlorian Westphal
This feature is required to use 32bit arptables binary on 64bit kernels. It's already off in many distributions including Debian and Fedora for many years. Zap arptables first, it's the most esoteric of the 4 flavors. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2026-09-07docs: translations: pt_BR: translate coding-assistants.rstGiovanna Macedo Cox
Translate coding-assistants.rst into Brazilian Portuguese and add it to the pt_BR process documentation index. Assisted-by: LLM Signed-off-by: Giovanna Macedo Cox <giovannamccds@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel Pereira <danielmaraboo@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Message-ID: <20260902005603.18836-1-giovannamccds@gmail.com>
2026-09-07Documentation/no_hz: Change dynticks-testing repository nameMarco Crivellari
Currently the documentation still mention dynticks-testing. Recently the repository name and the tool have been renamed to cpunoise (see Link tag below), so fix the URL. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260815083728.15470-1-marco.crivellari@suse.com/ Signed-off-by: Marco Crivellari <marco.crivellari@suse.com> Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Message-ID: <20260902092434.85096-3-marco.crivellari@suse.com>