Merge branch 'bpf-bidirectional-vlan-support-for-bpf_fib_lookup'

Avinash Duduskar says:

====================
bpf: bidirectional VLAN support for bpf_fib_lookup()

This series adds VLAN awareness to bpf_fib_lookup() in both directions.
BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_VLAN resolves a VLAN egress to its underlying real device
plus the VLAN tag (XDP programs need this because VLAN devices have no
XDP xmit), and BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_VLAN_INPUT runs the lookup as if a tagged
frame had arrived on the matching VLAN subinterface, for iif policy
routing and VRF table selection.

BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_VLAN opts in to replacing params->ifindex, whose value
existing programs consume since d1c362e1dd68 ("bpf: Always return
target ifindex in bpf_fib_lookup"); without it the output is unchanged.

An egress that does not reduce to a real device plus one tag (a QinQ
stack, or a parent in another network namespace) returns
BPF_FIB_LKUP_RET_VLAN_FAILURE with params->ifindex left at the input;
repeating the lookup without the flag, with a re-initialized params,
returns the VLAN device's own ifindex. A VLAN on a bond reduces to the
bond, which picks its egress slave at xmit.

The new return code is appended after BPF_FIB_LKUP_RET_NO_SRC_ADDR
(nothing renumbered, tools/ mirror updated) and is returned only when
the flag is set, so no existing caller can observe it.

Changes v6 -> v7:

- Patch 1 (BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_VLAN: resolve a VLAN egress to its real
  device plus the tag): uapi doc clarified, repeating the lookup after
  BPF_FIB_LKUP_RET_VLAN_FAILURE needs a re-initialized params, since
  output fields overwrite the inputs they share storage with. No
  functional change.
- Patch 2 (BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_VLAN_INPUT: run the lookup as if the tagged
  frame arrived on the matching VLAN subinterface): no code change; a
  commit message correction (an invalid proto returns -EINVAL under
  !CONFIG_VLAN_8021Q too).
- Patch 3 (selftests for both flags, tc and XDP paths): local defines
  for the netns subtest addresses (Emil's review); the netns input arm
  brings the moved device up first, so the namespace check is the only
  condition it can fail on; the live-frames subtest uses its own netns
  name (no collision under test_progs -j) and counts only the test's
  TCP frames, so background traffic cannot satisfy the delivery
  assertion; a stale mtu comment corrected.

v6: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260704092159.1256823-1-avinash.duduskar@gmail.com/
v5: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260624030530.3342884-1-avinash.duduskar@gmail.com/
v4: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260623025147.1001664-1-avinash.duduskar@gmail.com/
v3: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260617224729.1428662-1-avinash.duduskar@gmail.com/
v2: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260616223426.3568080-1-avinash.duduskar@gmail.com/
v1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260609172052.81613-1-avinash.duduskar@gmail.com/
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713162305.1237211-1-avinash.duduskar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>

1 files changed, 51 insertions, 1 deletions

diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
index 2f1d24fef857..005038fbeea4 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
@@ -3532,6 +3532,47 @@ union bpf_attr {
  *			Use the mark present in *params*->mark for the fib lookup.
  *			This option should not be used with BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_DIRECT,
  *			as it only has meaning for full lookups.
+ *		**BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_VLAN**
+ *			If the fib lookup resolves to a VLAN device whose
+ *			parent is a real (non-VLAN) device, set
+ *			*params*->h_vlan_proto and *params*->h_vlan_TCI from
+ *			the VLAN device and replace *params*->ifindex with the
+ *			parent's ifindex. *params*->h_vlan_TCI carries the VID
+ *			only, with PCP and DEI bits zero; a consumer wanting to
+ *			set egress priority writes PCP itself. *params*->smac is
+ *			the VLAN device's own address, which can differ from the
+ *			parent's. Only the immediate parent is resolved; if it
+ *			is itself a VLAN device (QinQ) or in another namespace,
+ *			the egress cannot be reduced to a physical device plus
+ *			one tag and the lookup returns
+ *			**BPF_FIB_LKUP_RET_VLAN_FAILURE** with *params*->ifindex
+ *			left at the input. To obtain the VLAN device's own
+ *			ifindex, repeat the lookup without
+ *			**BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_VLAN**, re-initializing *params*
+ *			first: output fields overwrite the inputs they share
+ *			storage with. The swap and the vlan fields
+ *			are written only on success; other output fields keep
+ *			the helper's existing behaviour, so a frag-needed result
+ *			still reports the route mtu in *params*->mtu_result.
+ *			This flag is only valid for XDP programs; tc programs
+ *			receive -EINVAL since they can redirect to the VLAN
+ *			device directly.
+ *		**BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_VLAN_INPUT**
+ *			Treat *params*->h_vlan_proto and *params*->h_vlan_TCI
+ *			as an input VLAN tag and run the lookup as if ingress
+ *			had happened on the VLAN subinterface carrying that tag
+ *			on *params*->ifindex. The VID is the low 12 bits of
+ *			*params*->h_vlan_TCI; *params*->h_vlan_proto must be
+ *			ETH_P_8021Q or ETH_P_8021AD in network byte order, else
+ *			**-EINVAL**. If *params*->ifindex is itself a VLAN
+ *			device, its inner (QinQ) subinterface is matched; for a
+ *			bond or team, pass the master's ifindex. An unmatched
+ *			tag, a down device, or one in another namespace returns
+ *			**BPF_FIB_LKUP_RET_NOT_FWDED**, mirroring real ingress.
+ *			A VID of 0 is looked up literally, so do not set this
+ *			flag for priority-tagged frames. Cannot be combined with
+ *			**BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_TBID** or **BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_OUTPUT**
+ *			(returns **-EINVAL**).
  *
  *		*ctx* is either **struct xdp_md** for XDP programs or
  *		**struct sk_buff** tc cls_act programs.
@@ -7339,6 +7380,8 @@ enum {
 	BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_TBID    = (1U << 3),
 	BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_SRC     = (1U << 4),
 	BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_MARK    = (1U << 5),
+	BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_VLAN    = (1U << 6),
+	BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_VLAN_INPUT = (1U << 7),
 };
 
 enum {
@@ -7352,6 +7395,7 @@ enum {
 	BPF_FIB_LKUP_RET_NO_NEIGH,     /* no neighbor entry for nh */
 	BPF_FIB_LKUP_RET_FRAG_NEEDED,  /* fragmentation required to fwd */
 	BPF_FIB_LKUP_RET_NO_SRC_ADDR,  /* failed to derive IP src addr */
+	BPF_FIB_LKUP_RET_VLAN_FAILURE, /* VLAN egress, parent unresolvable */
 };
 
 struct bpf_fib_lookup {
@@ -7405,7 +7449,13 @@ struct bpf_fib_lookup {
 
 	union {
 		struct {
-			/* output */
+			/*
+			 * output with BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_VLAN: set from the
+			 * resolved egress VLAN device (see the flag); zeroed
+			 * on other successful lookups. input with
+			 * BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_VLAN_INPUT: the VLAN tag to scope
+			 * the lookup by.
+			 */
 			__be16	h_vlan_proto;
 			__be16	h_vlan_TCI;
 		};