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authorMaciej Strozek <mstrozek@opensource.cirrus.com>2026-07-20 11:35:05 +0100
committerTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>2026-08-05 09:28:59 +0200
commit86cac980c9668106b32ffca3bda106cbb6d7ac2b (patch)
treedcff04016533bad4a0dea51b5e852c6db4528b2c /include/uapi
parenteaf46ee96599e20c56c46401c937102f18e081bf (diff)
downloadlinux-86cac980c9668106b32ffca3bda106cbb6d7ac2b.tar.gz
linux-86cac980c9668106b32ffca3bda106cbb6d7ac2b.zip
ALSA: control: add ioctl to retrieve full card components
The fixed-size components field in SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_CARD_INFO can be too small on systems with many audio devices. Keep the existing struct snd_ctl_card_info ABI intact and add a new ioctl SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_CARD_BYTES that carries a variable-length payload selected by a type discriminator. The first defined type SND_CTL_CARD_BTYPE_COMPONENTS returns the full components string. The ioctl is designed to be reused for other variable-length card payloads in the future. The user-space caller may set data_allocated == 0 (or data == NULL) to query the required length; otherwise the kernel copies the payload into the user buffer and writes back the actual length in data_len. When the legacy components field in struct snd_ctl_card_info is truncated, '>' is written just before the NUL terminator to signal to user-space that the full string is available via the new ioctl. card->components is now dynamically allocated and grown in 32 byte increments via krealloc(), capped at 512 bytes. Link: https://github.com/alsa-project/alsa-lib/pull/494 Suggested-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Suggested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Maciej Strozek <mstrozek@opensource.cirrus.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720103505.1860399-2-mstrozek@opensource.cirrus.com
Diffstat (limited to 'include/uapi')
-rw-r--r--include/uapi/sound/asound.h22
1 files changed, 21 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/include/uapi/sound/asound.h b/include/uapi/sound/asound.h
index d3ce75ba938a..500599213f93 100644
--- a/include/uapi/sound/asound.h
+++ b/include/uapi/sound/asound.h
@@ -1058,7 +1058,7 @@ struct snd_timer_tread {
* *
****************************************************************************/
-#define SNDRV_CTL_VERSION SNDRV_PROTOCOL_VERSION(2, 0, 9)
+#define SNDRV_CTL_VERSION SNDRV_PROTOCOL_VERSION(2, 0, 10)
struct snd_ctl_card_info {
int card; /* card number */
@@ -1072,6 +1072,25 @@ struct snd_ctl_card_info {
unsigned char components[128]; /* card components / fine identification, delimited with one space (AC97 etc..) */
};
+/*
+ * Card components can exceed the fixed 128 bytes in snd_ctl_card_info.
+ * Use SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_CARD_BYTES with type SND_CTL_CARD_BTYPE_COMPONENTS
+ * to retrieve the full string.
+ */
+
+/* Type values for struct snd_ctl_card_bytes::type */
+enum {
+ SND_CTL_CARD_BTYPE_COMPONENTS = 1, /* full card components string */
+};
+
+struct snd_ctl_card_bytes {
+ __u32 type; /* SND_CTL_CARD_BTYPE_* */
+ __u32 data_allocated; /* size of @data buffer in bytes */
+ __u32 data_len; /* in/out: actual data length in bytes */
+ __u32 reserved; /* explicit pad */
+ __u64 data; /* user buffer (pointer stored as __u64) */
+};
+
typedef int __bitwise snd_ctl_elem_type_t;
#define SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_NONE ((__force snd_ctl_elem_type_t) 0) /* invalid */
#define SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN ((__force snd_ctl_elem_type_t) 1) /* boolean type */
@@ -1198,6 +1217,7 @@ struct snd_ctl_tlv {
#define SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_PVERSION _IOR('U', 0x00, int)
#define SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_CARD_INFO _IOR('U', 0x01, struct snd_ctl_card_info)
+#define SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_CARD_BYTES _IOWR('U', 0x02, struct snd_ctl_card_bytes)
#define SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_LIST _IOWR('U', 0x10, struct snd_ctl_elem_list)
#define SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_INFO _IOWR('U', 0x11, struct snd_ctl_elem_info)
#define SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_READ _IOWR('U', 0x12, struct snd_ctl_elem_value)