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path: root/drivers/iommu
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2026-05-11iommu: Replace per-group resetting_domain with per-gdev blocked flagNicolin Chen
The core tracks device resetting states with a per-group resetting_domain, while a reset is actually per group-device. Such a mismatch might lead to confusion and even difficulty to untangle per-gdev handling requirement. Shuai found that cxl_reset_bus_function() calls pci_reset_bus_function() internally while both are calling pci_dev_reset_iommu_prepare/done(). And the solution requires the core to track at the group_device level as well. Introduce a 'blocked' flag to struct group_device, to allow a multi-device group to isolate concurrent device resets independently. As the reset routine is per gdev, it cannot clear group->resetting_domain without iterating over the device list to ensure no other device is being reset. Simplify it by replacing the resetting_domain with a 'recovery_cnt' in the struct iommu_group. No functional change. But this is essential to apply following bug fixes. Fixes: c279e83953d9 ("iommu: Introduce pci_dev_reset_iommu_prepare/done()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Shuai Xue <xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/absKsk7qQOwzhpzv@Asurada-Nvidia/ Reviewed-by: Shuai Xue <xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2026-05-11iommu: Fix kdocs of pci_dev_reset_iommu_done()Nicolin Chen
Remove the duplicated word. No functional change. Fixes: c279e83953d9 ("iommu: Introduce pci_dev_reset_iommu_prepare/done()") Reviewed-by: Shuai Xue <xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2026-05-11iommu: Fix NULL group->domain dereference in pci_dev_reset_iommu_done()Nicolin Chen
Local sashiko review pointed it out that group->domain could be NULL when a default domain fails to allocate during the first probe, which can crash at domain->ops->attach_dev dereference in __iommu_attach_device() invoked by pci_dev_reset_iommu_done(). pci_dev_reset_iommu_prepare() is fine as an old_domain pointer can be NULL. Skip the re-attach in pci_dev_reset_iommu_done() to fix the bug. Fixes: c279e83953d9 ("iommu: Introduce pci_dev_reset_iommu_prepare/done()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2026-05-11iommu/amd: Bounds-check devid in __rlookup_amd_iommu()Jose Fernandez (Anthropic)
iommu_device_register() walks every device on the PCI bus via bus_for_each_dev() and calls amd_iommu_probe_device() for each. The inlined check_device() path computes the device's sbdf, calls rlookup_amd_iommu() to find the owning IOMMU, and only afterwards verifies devid <= pci_seg->last_bdf. __rlookup_amd_iommu() indexes rlookup_table[devid] with no bounds check of its own, so for a PCI device whose BDF is not described by the IVRS, the lookup reads past the end of the allocation before the caller's bounds check can run. This was harmless before commit e874c666b15b ("iommu/amd: Change rlookup, irq_lookup, and alias to use kvalloc()"): the table was a zeroed page-order allocation, so the over-read returned NULL and the caller's NULL check skipped the device. After that commit the table is a tight kvcalloc() and the over-read returns adjacent slab contents, which check_device() then dereferences as a struct amd_iommu *, causing a boot-time GPF. Seen on Google Compute Engine ct6e VMs, where the virtualized IVRS describes only the four TPU endpoints 00:04.0-07.0; the gVNIC at 00:08.0 (devid 0x40) indexes 56 bytes past the 456-byte allocation, into the adjacent kmalloc-512 slab object: pci 0000:00:04.0: Adding to iommu group 0 pci 0000:00:05.0: Adding to iommu group 1 pci 0000:00:06.0: Adding to iommu group 2 pci 0000:00:07.0: Adding to iommu group 3 Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x3a64695f78746382: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.18.22 #1 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 12/06/2025 RIP: 0010:amd_iommu_probe_device+0x54/0x3a0 Call Trace: __iommu_probe_device+0x107/0x520 probe_iommu_group+0x29/0x50 bus_for_each_dev+0x7e/0xe0 iommu_device_register+0xc9/0x240 iommu_go_to_state+0x9c0/0x1c60 amd_iommu_init+0x14/0x40 pci_iommu_init+0x16/0x60 do_one_initcall+0x47/0x2f0 Guard the array access in __rlookup_amd_iommu(). With the fix applied on 6.18.22, the gVNIC at 00:08.0 is skipped cleanly and the VM boots. Fixes: e874c666b15b ("iommu/amd: Change rlookup, irq_lookup, and alias to use kvalloc()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Ziyuan Chen <zc@anthropic.com> Tested-by: Ziyuan Chen <zc@anthropic.com> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Assisted-by: Claude:unspecified Signed-off-by: Jose Fernandez (Anthropic) <jose.fernandez@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2026-05-11iommu/amd: Remove unused IOMMU_IN/OUT_ADDR_BIT_SIZE macrosWei Wang
The macros IOMMU_IN/OUT_ADDR_BIT_SIZE became unused after commit 2fdf6db436e3 ("iommu/amd: Remove AMD io_pgtable support"), which removed the last references in io_pgtable.c and io_pgtable_v2.c. Remove them to clean up unused definitions. Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@hotmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2026-05-11iommupt: Encode IOMMU_MMIO/IOMMU_CACHE via RISC-V Svpbmt bitsFangyu Yu
When the RISC-V IOMMU page table format support Svpbmt, PBMT provides a way to tag mappings with page-based memory types. Encode memory type via PBMT in RISC-V IOMMU PTEs: - IOMMU_MMIO -> PBMT=IO - !IOMMU_MMIO && !IOMMU_CACHE -> PBMT=NC - otherwise -> PBMT=Normal (PBMT=0) Only touch PBMT when PT_FEAT_RISCV_SVPBMT is advertised. Signed-off-by: Fangyu Yu <fangyu.yu@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nutty Liu <nutty.liu@hotmail.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2026-05-11iommu/riscv: Advertise Svpbmt support to generic page tableFangyu Yu
The RISC-V IOMMU can optionally support Svpbmt page-based memory types in its page table format. When present,the generic page table code can use this capability to encode memory attributes (e.g. MMIO vs normal memory) in PTEs. Signed-off-by: Fangyu Yu <fangyu.yu@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nutty Liu <nutty.liu@hotmail.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2026-05-11iommu: Add verisilicon IOMMU driverBenjamin Gaignard
The Verisilicon IOMMU hardware block can be found in combination with Verisilicon hardware video codecs (encoders or decoders) on different SoCs. Enable it will allow us to use non contiguous memory allocators for Verisilicon video codecs. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2026-05-11iommu/amd: Remove latent out-of-bounds access in IOMMU debugfsEder Zulian
In iommu_mmio_write() and iommu_capability_write(), the variables dbg_mmio_offset and dbg_cap_offset are declared as int. However, they are populated using kstrtou32_from_user(). If a user provides a sufficiently large value, it can become a negative integer. Prior to this patch, the AMD IOMMU debugfs implementation was already protected by different mechanisms. 1. #define OFS_IN_SZ 8 ensures the user string <= 8 bytes, so e.g. 0xffffffff isn't a valid input. if (cnt > OFS_IN_SZ) return -EINVAL; 2. Implicit type promotion in iommu_mmio_write(), dbg_mmio_offset is int and iommu->mmio_phys_end is u64 if (dbg_mmio_offset > iommu->mmio_phys_end - sizeof(u64)) return -EINVAL; 3. The show handlers would currently catch the negative number and refuse to perform the read. Replace kstrtou32_from_user() with kstrtos32_from_user() to parse the input, and check for negative values to explicitly prevent out-of-bounds memory accesses directly in iommu_mmio_write() and iommu_capability_write(). Signed-off-by: Eder Zulian <ezulian@redhat.com> Fixes: 7a4ee419e8c1 ("iommu/amd: Add debugfs support to dump IOMMU MMIO registers") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2026-05-11iommu/amd: Add support for Hygon family 18h model 4h IOAPICFu Hao
The SB IOAPIC is on the device 0xb from Hygon family 18h model 4h. Signed-off-by: Fu Hao <fuhao@open-hieco.net> Tested-by: Tingyin Duan <tingyin.duan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2026-05-11iommu/amd: Remove dead code for exclusion ranges in IVMDYu Zhang
Exclusion ranges in IVMD are treated as unity mappings with r&w permissions since commit 0bbe4ced53e3 ("iommu/amd: Fix the overwritten field in IVMD header"), using 1:1 mappings. And IOMMU Exclusion Base & Range Limit Registers (0x0020/0x0028) are actually no longer used. As a result, several definitions and code paths became dead code: - exclusion_start/exclusion_length in struct amd_iommu are never assigned, - iommu_set_exclusion_range() always returns 0 now. - MMIO_EXCL_ENABLE_MASK & MMIO_EXCL_ALLOW_MASK are only used by the removed iommu_set_exclusion_range(). - DEV_ENTRY_EX is no longer set in any DTE. - IOMMU_UNITY_MAP_FLAG_EXCL_RANGE is no longer set, thus the IOMMU_RESV_RESERVED branch in amd_iommu_get_resv_regions() is no longer reachable. Just remove all of the dead code. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Yu Zhang <zhangyu1@linux.microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.pan@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2026-05-11iommu/amd: Fix a stale comment about which legacy mode is user visibleSean Christopherson
Update a stale comment about which of the legacy modes is visible to the user, i.e. can be forced via amd_iommu_intr=legacy. Fixes: b74aa02d7a30 ("iommu/amd: Fix legacy interrupt remapping for x2APIC-enabled system") Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2026-05-11iommu/amd: Explicitly bail from enable_iommus_vapic() when in legacy modeSean Christopherson
Bail early from enable_iommus_vapic() if IOMMUs are configured for either of the legacy modes, as it's absurdly difficult to see that iommu_ga_log_enable() is guaranteed to fail because iommu_init_ga_log() skips allocating the ga_log. Opportunistically have iommu_ga_log_enable() WARN if it's called without IOMMUs being configured to support AVIC/vAPIC. Cc: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2026-05-08iommufd: Use sizeof(*hdr) instead of sizeof(hdr) in veventq readKai Aizen
The bound-check in iommufd_veventq_fops_read() for the normal vEVENT path uses sizeof(hdr) where the surrounding code uses sizeof(*hdr): if (!vevent_for_lost_events_header(cur) && sizeof(hdr) + cur->data_len > count - done) { hdr is declared as struct iommufd_vevent_header *, so sizeof(hdr) evaluates to the size of the pointer. Surrounding code uses sizeof(*hdr) consistently: if (done >= count || sizeof(*hdr) > count - done) { ... if (copy_to_user(buf + done, hdr, sizeof(*hdr))) { ... done += sizeof(*hdr); struct iommufd_vevent_header is currently 8 bytes (two __u32 fields, flags and sequence), so on 64-bit (sizeof(void *) == 8) the two expressions happen to be equal and the check works as intended. On 32-bit (sizeof(void *) == 4) the check under-counts the header by 4 bytes: a vEVENT whose data_len causes 8 + cur->data_len to exceed count - done while 4 + cur->data_len does not will pass the check, then the loop will copy_to_user 8 bytes of header followed by data_len bytes of payload, writing past the user-supplied buffer. It is also a latent bug for any future expansion of struct iommufd_vevent_header beyond sizeof(void *) on 64-bit; the check should not depend on the type happening to match the host pointer width. Use sizeof(*hdr) to match the rest of the function and the actual amount that will be copied. Fixes: e36ba5ab808e ("iommufd: Add IOMMUFD_OBJ_VEVENTQ and IOMMUFD_CMD_VEVENTQ_ALLOC") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/20260430175630.67078-1-kai.aizen.dev@gmail.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Kai Aizen <kai.aizen.dev@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kai Aizen <kai.aizen.dev@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
2026-05-04iommu/amd: Fix precedence order in set_dte_passthrough()Weinan Liu
Bitwise OR | operator has a higher precedence than the ternary ?: operatior. It will be incorrectly evaluated as: new->data[1] |= (FIELD_PREP(...) | dev_data->ats_enabled) ? DTE_FLAG_IOTLB : 0; Wrap the conditional operation in parentheses to enforce the correct evaluation order. Fixes: 93eee2a49c1b ("iommu/amd: Refactor logic to program the host page table in DTE") Signed-off-by: Weinan Liu <wnliu@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2026-04-27iommu/pages: Fix iommu_pages_flush_incoherent() for non-x86Mostafa Saleh
The dma_sync_single_for_device() function expects a dma_addr_t, but iommu_pages_flush_incoherent() was incorrectly passing a virtual address. Since iommu_pages_start_incoherent() enforces a 1:1 mapping between DMA addresses and physical addresses (checked via WARN_ON), we can convert the virtual address to a physical address before passing it to the DMA API. This also matches the behaviour of the other non-x86 in iommu_pages_free_incoherent(), which uses virt_to_phys(virt); Fixes: 36ae67b13976 ("iommu/pages: Add support for incoherent IOMMU page table walkers") Signed-off-by: Mostafa Saleh <smostafa@google.com> Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Pranjal Shrivastava <praan@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2026-04-27iommu/amd: Use maximum PPR log buffer size when SNP is enabled on Family 0x19Vasant Hegde
Due to CVE-2023-20585, the PPR log buffer must use the maximum supported size (512K) on Genoa (Family 0x19, model >= 0x10) systems when SNP is enabled, to mitigate a potential security vulnerability. Note that Family 0x19 models below 0x10 (Milan) do not support PPR when SNP is enabled. Hence the PPR log size increase is only applied for model >= 0x10. All other systems continue to use the default PPR log buffer size (8K). Apply the errata fix by making the following changes: - Introduce global new variable (amd_iommu_pprlog_size) to have PPR log buffer size. Adjust variable size for Genoa family. - Extend 'amd_iommu_apply_erratum_snp()' to also set the PPR log buffer size to maximum for Family 0x19 model >= 0x10 when SNP is enabled. - Rename PPR_* macros to make it more readable. Link: https://www.amd.com/en/resources/product-security/bulletin/amd-sb-3016.html Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Cc: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com> Tested-by: Dheeraj Kumar Srivastava <dheerajkumar.srivastava@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2026-04-27iommu/amd: Use maximum Event log buffer size when SNP is enabled on Family 0x19Vasant Hegde
Due to CVE-2023-20585, the Event log buffer must use the maximum supported size (512K) on Milan/Genoa (Family 0x19) systems when SNP is enabled, to mitigate a potential security vulnerability. All other systems continue to use the default Event log buffer size (8K). Apply the errata fix by making the following changes: * Introduce new global variable (amd_iommu_evtlog_size) to have event log buffer size. Adjust variable size for family 0x19. * Since 'iommu_snp_enable()' must be called after the core IOMMU subsystem is initialized, it cannot be moved to the early init stage. The SNP errata must also be applied after the 'iommu_snp_enable()' check. Therefore, 'alloc_event_buffer()' and 'iommu_enable_event_buffer()' are now called in the IOMMU_ENABLED state, after the errata is applied. * Adjust alloc_event_buffer() and iommu_enable_event_buffer() to handle all IOMMU instances. * Also rename EVT_* macros to make it more readable. Link: https://www.amd.com/en/resources/product-security/bulletin/amd-sb-3016.html Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Cc: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com> Tested-by: Dheeraj Kumar Srivastava <dheerajkumar.srivastava@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2026-04-26driver core: Replace dev->dma_iommu with dev_dma_iommu()Douglas Anderson
In C, bitfields are not necessarily safe to modify from multiple threads without locking. Switch "dma_iommu" over to the "flags" field so modifications are safe. Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki (Intel) <rafael@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Acked-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260406162231.v5.3.Id20d5973cbff542fea290e13177e9423f5d81342@changeid Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-04-17Merge tag 'dma-mapping-7.1-2026-04-16' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszyprowski/linux Pull dma-mapping updates from Marek Szyprowski: - added support for batched cache sync, what improves performance of dma_map/unmap_sg() operations on ARM64 architecture (Barry Song) - introduced DMA_ATTR_CC_SHARED attribute for explicitly shared memory used in confidential computing (Jiri Pirko) - refactored spaghetti-like code in drivers/of/of_reserved_mem.c and its clients (Marek Szyprowski, shared branch with device-tree updates to avoid merge conflicts) - prepared Contiguous Memory Allocator related code for making dma-buf drivers modularized (Maxime Ripard) - added support for benchmarking dma_map_sg() calls to tools/dma utility (Qinxin Xia) * tag 'dma-mapping-7.1-2026-04-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszyprowski/linux: (24 commits) dma-buf: heaps: system: document system_cc_shared heap dma-buf: heaps: system: add system_cc_shared heap for explicitly shared memory dma-mapping: introduce DMA_ATTR_CC_SHARED for shared memory mm: cma: Export cma_alloc(), cma_release() and cma_get_name() dma: contiguous: Export dev_get_cma_area() dma: contiguous: Make dma_contiguous_default_area static dma: contiguous: Make dev_get_cma_area() a proper function dma: contiguous: Turn heap registration logic around of: reserved_mem: rework fdt_init_reserved_mem_node() of: reserved_mem: clarify fdt_scan_reserved_mem*() functions of: reserved_mem: rearrange code a bit of: reserved_mem: replace CMA quirks by generic methods of: reserved_mem: switch to ops based OF_DECLARE() of: reserved_mem: use -ENODEV instead of -ENOENT of: reserved_mem: remove fdt node from the structure dma-mapping: fix false kernel-doc comment marker dma-mapping: Support batch mode for dma_direct_{map,unmap}_sg dma-mapping: Separate DMA sync issuing and completion waiting arm64: Provide dcache_inval_poc_nosync helper arm64: Provide dcache_clean_poc_nosync helper ...
2026-04-16Merge tag 'for-linus-iommufd' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgg/iommufd Pull iommufd updates from Jason Gunthorpe: "Several fixes: - Add missing static const - Correct type 1 emulation for VFIO_CHECK_EXTENSION when no-iommu is turned on - Fix selftest memory leak and syzkaller splat - Fix missed -EFAULT in fault reporting write() fops - Fix a race where map/unmap with the internal IOVA allocator can unmap things it should not" * tag 'for-linus-iommufd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgg/iommufd: iommufd: Fix a race with concurrent allocation and unmap iommufd/selftest: Remove MOCK_IOMMUPT_AMDV1 format iommufd: Fix return value of iommufd_fault_fops_write() iommufd: update outdated comment for renamed iommufd_hw_pagetable_alloc() iommufd/selftest: Fix page leaks in mock_viommu_{init,destroy} iommufd: vfio compatibility extension check for noiommu mode iommufd: Constify struct dma_buf_attach_ops
2026-04-15Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v7.1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/iommu/linux Pull iommu updates from Joerg Roedel: "Core: - Support for RISC-V IO-page-table format in generic iommupt code ARM-SMMU Updates: - Introduction of an "invalidation array" for SMMUv3, which enables future scalability work and optimisations for devices with a large number of SMMUv3 instances - Update the conditions under which the SMMUv3 driver works around hardware errata for invalidation on MMU-700 implementations - Fix broken command filtering for the host view of NVIDIA's "cmdqv" SMMUv3 extension - MMU-500 device-tree binding additions for Qualcomm Eliza & Hawi SoCs Intel VT-d: - Support for dirty tracking on domains attached to PASID - Removal of unnecessary read*()/write*() wrappers - Improvements to the invalidation paths AMD Vi: - Race-condition fixed in debugfs code - Make log buffer allocation NUMA aware RISC-V: - IO-TLB flushing improvements - Minor fixes" * tag 'iommu-updates-v7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/iommu/linux: (48 commits) iommu/vt-d: Restore IOMMU_CAP_CACHE_COHERENCY dt-bindings: arm-smmu: qcom: Add compatible for Hawi SoC iommu/amd: Invalidate IRT cache for DMA aliases iommu/riscv: Remove overflows on the invalidation path iommu/amd: Fix clone_alias() to use the original device's devid iommu/vt-d: Remove the remaining pages along the invalidation path iommu/vt-d: Pass size_order to qi_desc_piotlb() not npages iommu/vt-d: Split piotlb invalidation into range and all iommu/vt-d: Remove dmar_writel() and dmar_writeq() iommu/vt-d: Remove dmar_readl() and dmar_readq() iommufd/selftest: Test dirty tracking on PASID iommu/vt-d: Support dirty tracking on PASID iommu/vt-d: Rename device_set_dirty_tracking() and pass dmar_domain pointer iommu/vt-d: Block PASID attachment to nested domain with dirty tracking iommu/dma: Always allow DMA-FQ when iommupt provides the iommu_domain iommu/riscv: Fix signedness bug iommu/amd: Fix illegal cap/mmio access in IOMMU debugfs iommu/amd: Fix illegal device-id access in IOMMU debugfs iommu/tegra241-cmdqv: Update uAPI to clarify HYP_OWN requirement iommu/tegra241-cmdqv: Set supports_cmd op in tegra241_vcmdq_hw_init() ...
2026-04-15Merge tag 'drm-next-2026-04-15' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernelLinus Torvalds
Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie: "Highlights: - new DRM RAS infrastructure using netlink - amdgpu: enable DC on CIK APUs, and more IP enablement, and more user queue work - xe: purgeable BO support, and new hw enablement - dma-buf : add revocable operations Full summary: mm: - two-pass MMU interval notifiers - add gpu active/reclaim per-node stat counters math: - provide __KERNEL_DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST() in UAPI - implement DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST() with __KERNEL_DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST() rust: - shared tag with driver-core: register macro and io infra - core: rework DMA coherent API - core: add interop::list to interop with C linked lists - core: add more num::Bounded operations - core: enable generic_arg_infer and add EMSGSIZE - workqueue: add ARef<T> support for work and delayed work - add GPU buddy allocator abstraction - add DRM shmem GEM helper abstraction - allow drm:::Device to dispatch work and delayed work items to driver private data - add dma_resv_lock helper and raw accessors core: - introduce DRM RAS infrastructure over netlink - add connector panel_type property - fourcc: add ARM interleaved 64k modifier - colorop: add destroy helper - suballoc: split into alloc and init helpers - mode: provide DRM_ARGB_GET*() macros for reading color components edid: - provide drm_output_color_Format dma-buf: - provide revoke mechanism for shared buffers - rename move_notify to invalidate_mappings - always enable move_notify - protect dma_fence_ops with RCU and improve locking - clean pages with helpers atomic: - allocate drm_private_state via callback - helper: use system_percpu_wq buddy: - make buddy allocator available to gpu level - add kernel-doc for buddy allocator - improve aligned allocation ttm: - fix fence signalling - improve tests and docs - improve handling of gfp_retry_mayfail - use per-node stat counters to track memory allocations - port pool to use list_lru - drop NUMA specific pools - make pool shrinker numa aware - track allocated pages per numa node coreboot: - cleanup coreboot framebuffer support sched: - fix race condition in drm_sched_fini pagemap: - enable THP support - pass pagemap_addr by reference gem-shmem: - Track page accessed/dirty status across mmap/vmap gpusvm: - reenable device to device migration - fix unbalanced unclock bridge: - anx7625: Support USB-C plus DT bindings - connector: Fix EDID detection - dw-hdmi-qp: Support Vendor-Specfic and SDP Infoframes; improve others - fsl-ldb: Fix visual artifacts plus related DT property 'enable-termination-resistor' - imx8qxp-pixel-link: Improve bridge reference handling - lt9611: Support Port-B-only input plus DT bindings - tda998x: Support DRM_BRIDGE_ATTACH_NO_CONNECTOR; Clean up - Support TH1520 HDMI plus DT bindings - waveshare-dsi: Fix register and attach; Support 1..4 DSI lanes plus DT bindings - anx7625: Fix USB Type-C handling - cdns-mhdp8546-core: Handle HDCP state in bridge atomic_check - Support Lontium LT8713SX DP MST bridge plus DT bindings - analogix_dp: Use DP helpers for link training panel: - panel-jdi-lt070me05000: Use mipi-dsi multi functions - panel-edp: Support Add AUO B116XAT04.1 (HW: 1A); Support CMN N116BCL-EAK (C2); Support FriendlyELEC plus DT changes - panel-edp: Fix timings for BOE NV140WUM-N64 - ilitek-ili9882t: Allow GPIO calls to sleep - jadard: Support TAIGUAN XTI05101-01A - lxd: Support LXD M9189A plus DT bindings - mantix: Fix pixel clock; Clean up - motorola: Support Motorola Atrix 4G and Droid X2 plus DT bindings - novatek: Support Novatek/Tianma NT37700F plus DT bindings - simple: Support EDT ET057023UDBA plus DT bindings; Support Powertip PH800480T032-ZHC19 plus DT bindings; Support Waveshare 13.3" - novatek-nt36672a: Use mipi_dsi_*_multi() functions - panel-edp: Support BOE NV153WUM-N42, CMN N153JCA-ELK, CSW MNF307QS3-2 - support Himax HX83121A plus DT bindings - support JuTouch JT070TM041 plus DT bindings - support Samsung S6E8FC0 plus DT bindings - himax-hx83102c: support Samsung S6E8FC0 plus DT bindings; support backlight - ili9806e: support Rocktech RK050HR345-CT106A plus DT bindings - simple: support Tianma TM050RDH03 plus DT bindings amdgpu: - enable DC by default on CIK APUs - userq fence ioctl param size fixes - set panel_type to OLED for eDP - refactor DC i2c code - FAMS2 update - rework ttm handling to allow multiple engines - DC DCE 6.x cleanup - DC support for NUTMEG/TRAVIS DP bridge - DCN 4.2 support - GC12 idle power fix for compute - use struct drm_edid in non-DC code - enable NV12/P010 support on primary planes - support newer IP discovery tables - VCN/JPEG 5.0.2 support - GC/MES 12.1 updates - USERQ fixes - add DC idle state manager - eDP DSC seamless boot amdkfd: - GC 12.1 updates - non 4K page fixes xe: - basic Xe3p_LPG and NVL-P enabling patches - allow VM_BIND decompress support - add purgeable buffer object support - add xe_vm_get_property_ioctl - restrict multi-lrc to VCS/VECS engines - allow disabling VM overcommit in fault mode - dGPU memory optimizations - Workaround cleanups and simplification - Allow VFs VRAM quote changes using sysfs - convert GT stats to per-cpu counters - pagefault refactors - enable multi-queue on xe3p_xpc - disable DCC on PTL - make MMIO communication more robust - disable D3Cold for BMG on specific platforms - vfio: improve FLR sync for Xe VFIO i915/display: - C10/C20/LT PHY PLL divider verification - use trans push mechanism to generate PSR frame change on LNL+ - refactor DP DSC slice config - VGA decode refactoring - refactor DPT, gen2-4 overlay, masked field register macro helpers - refactor stolen memory allocation decisions - prepare for UHBR DP tunnels - refactor LT PHY PLL to use DPLL framework - implement register polling/waiting in display code - add shared stepping header between i915 and display i915: - fix potential overflow of shmem scatterlist length nouveau: - provide Z cull info to userspace - initial GA100 support - shutdown on PCI device shutdown nova-core: - harden GSP command queue - add support for large RPCs - simplify GSP sequencer and message handling - refactor falcon firmware handling - convert to new register macro - conver to new DMA coherent API - use checked arithmetic - add debugfs support for gsp-rm log buffers - fix aux device registration for multi-GPU msm: - CI: - Uprev mesa - Restore CI jobs for Qualcomm APQ8016 and APQ8096 devices - Core: - Switched to of_get_available_child_by_name() - DPU: - Fixes for DSC panels - Fixed brownout because of the frequency / OPP mismatch - Quad pipe preparation (not enabled yet) - Switched to virtual planes by default - Dropped VBIF_NRT support - Added support for Eliza platform - Reworked alpha handling - Switched to correct CWB definitions on Eliza - Dropped dummy INTF_0 on MSM8953 - Corrected INTFs related to DP-MST - DP: - Removed debug prints looking into PHY internals - DSI: - Fixes for DSC panels - RGB101010 support - Support for SC8280XP - Moved PHY bindings from display/ to phy/ - GPU: - Preemption support for x2-85 and a840 - IFPC support for a840 - SKU detection support for x2-85 and a840 - Expose AQE support (VK ray-pipeline) - Avoid locking in VM_BIND fence signaling path - Fix to avoid reclaim in GPU snapshot path - Disallow foreign mapping of _NO_SHARE BOs - HDMI: - Fixed infoframes programming - MDP5: - Dropped support for MSM8974v1 - Dropped now unused code for MSM8974 v1 and SDM660 / MSM8998 panthor: - add tracepoints for power and IRQs - fix fence handling - extend timestamp query with flags - support various sources for timestamp queries tyr: - fix names and model/versions rockchip: - vop2: use drm logging function - rk3576 displayport support - support CRTC background color atmel-hlcdc: - support sana5d65 LCD controller tilcdc: - use DT bindings schema - use managed DRM interfaces - support DRM_BRIDGE_ATTACH_NO_CONNECTOR verisilicon: - support DC8200 + DT bindings virtgpu: - support PRIME import with 3D enabled komeda: - fix integer overflow in AFBC checks mcde: - improve bridge handling gma500: - use drm client buffer for fbdev framebuffer amdxdna: - add sensors ioctls - provide NPU power estimate - support column utilization sensor - allow forcing DMA through IOMMU IOVA - support per-BO mem usage queries - refactor GEM implementation ivpu: - update boot API to v3.29.4 - limit per-user number of doorbells/contexts - perform engine reset on TDR error loongson: - replace custom code with drm_gem_ttm_dumb_map_offset() imx: - support planes behind the primary plane - fix bus-format selection vkms: - support CRTC background color v3d: - improve handling of struct v3d_stats komeda: - support Arm China Linlon D6 plus DT bindings imagination: - improve power-off sequence - support context-reset notification from firmware mediatek: - mtk_dsi: enable hs clock during pre-enable - Remove all conflicting aperture devices during probe - Add support for mt8167 display blocks" * tag 'drm-next-2026-04-15' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (1735 commits) drm/ttm/tests: Remove checks from ttm_pool_free_no_dma_alloc drm/ttm/tests: fix lru_count ASSERT drm/vram: remove DRM_VRAM_MM_FILE_OPERATIONS from docs drm/fb-helper: Fix a locking bug in an error path dma-fence: correct kernel-doc function parameter @flags ttm/pool: track allocated_pages per numa node. ttm/pool: make pool shrinker NUMA aware (v2) ttm/pool: drop numa specific pools ttm/pool: port to list_lru. (v2) drm/ttm: use gpu mm stats to track gpu memory allocations. (v4) mm: add gpu active/reclaim per-node stat counters (v2) gpu: nova-core: fix missing colon in SEC2 boot debug message gpu: nova-core: vbios: use from_le_bytes() for PCI ROM header parsing gpu: nova-core: bitfield: fix broken Default implementation gpu: nova-core: falcon: pad firmware DMA object size to required block alignment gpu: nova-core: gsp: fix undefined behavior in command queue code drm/shmem_helper: Make sure PMD entries get the writeable upgrade accel/ivpu: Trigger recovery on TDR with OS scheduling drm/msm: Use of_get_available_child_by_name() dt-bindings: display/msm: move DSI PHY bindings to phy/ subdir ...
2026-04-11iommufd: Fix a race with concurrent allocation and unmapSina Hassani
iopt_unmap_iova_range() releases the lock on iova_rwsem inside the loop body when getting to the more expensive unmap operations. This is fine on its own, except the loop condition is based on the first area that matches the unmap address range. If a concurrent call to map picks an area that was unmapped in previous iterations, the loop mistakenly tries to unmap it. This is reproducible by having one userspace thread map buffers and pass them to another thread that unmaps them. The problem manifests as EBUSY errors with single page mappings. Fix this by advancing the start pointer after unmapping an area. This ensures each iteration only examines the IOVA range that remains mapped, which is guaranteed not to have overlaps. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 51fe6141f0f6 ("iommufd: Data structure to provide IOVA to PFN mapping") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/CAAJpGJSR4r_ds1JOjmkqHtsBPyxu8GntoeW08Sk5RNQPmgi+tg@mail.gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sina Hassani <sina@openai.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
2026-04-09Merge tag 'iommu-fixes-v7.0-rc7' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/iommu/linux Pull IOMMU fix from Will Deacon: - Fix regression introduced by the empty MMU gather fix in -rc7, where the ->iotlb_sync() callback can be elided incorrectly, resulting in boot failures (hangs), crashes and potential memory corruption. * tag 'iommu-fixes-v7.0-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/iommu/linux: iommu: Ensure .iotlb_sync is called correctly
2026-04-09Merge branches 'fixes', 'arm/smmu/updates', 'arm/smmu/bindings', 'riscv', ↵Will Deacon
'intel/vt-d', 'amd/amd-vi' and 'core' into next
2026-04-09iommu: Ensure .iotlb_sync is called correctlyRobin Murphy
Many drivers have no reason to use the iotlb_gather mechanism, but do still depend on .iotlb_sync being called to properly complete an unmap. Since the core code is now relying on the gather to detect when there is legitimately something to sync, it should also take care of encoding a successful unmap when the driver does not touch the gather itself. Fixes: 90c5def10bea ("iommu: Do not call drivers for empty gathers") Reported-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8800a38b-8515-4bbe-af15-0dae81274bf7@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2026-04-09iommu/vt-d: Restore IOMMU_CAP_CACHE_COHERENCYAlex Williamson
In removing IOMMU_CAP_DEFERRED_FLUSH, the below referenced commit was over-eager in removing the return, resulting in the test for IOMMU_CAP_CACHE_COHERENCY falling through to an irrelevant option. Restore dropped return. Fixes: 1c18a1212c77 ("iommu/dma: Always allow DMA-FQ when iommupt provides the iommu_domain") Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2026-04-07Merge v7.0-rc7 into drm-nextSimona Vetter
Thomas Zimmermann needs 2f42c1a61616 ("drm/ast: dp501: Fix initialization of SCU2C") for drm-misc-next. Conflicts: - drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/hwss/dcn401/dcn401_hwseq.c Just between e927b36ae18b ("drm/amd/display: Fix NULL pointer dereference in dcn401_init_hw()") and it's cherry-pick that confused git. - drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/swsmu/smu11/smu_v11_0.c Deleted in 6b0a6116286e ("drm/amd/pm: Unify version check in SMUv11") but some cherry-picks confused git. Same for v12/v14. Signed-off-by: Simona Vetter <simona.vetter@ffwll.ch>
2026-04-02Merge tag 'iommu-fixes-v7.0-rc6' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/iommu/linux Pull iommu fixes from Joerg Roedel: - IOMMU-PT related compile breakage in for AMD driver - IOTLB flushing behavior when unmapped region is larger than requested due to page-sizes - Fix IOTLB flush behavior with empty gathers * tag 'iommu-fixes-v7.0-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/iommu/linux: iommupt/amdv1: mark amdv1pt_install_leaf_entry as __always_inline iommupt: Fix short gather if the unmap goes into a large mapping iommu: Do not call drivers for empty gathers
2026-04-02iommu/amd: Invalidate IRT cache for DMA aliasesMagnus Kalland
DMA aliasing causes interrupt remapping table entries (IRTEs) to be shared between multiple device IDs. See commit 3c124435e8dd ("iommu/amd: Support multiple PCI DMA aliases in IRQ Remapping") for more information on this. However, the AMD IOMMU driver currently invalidates IRTE cache entries on a per-device basis whenever an IRTE is updated, not for each alias. This approach leaves stale IRTE cache entries when an IRTE is cached under one DMA alias but later updated and invalidated through a different alias. In such cases, the original device ID is never invalidated, since it is programmed via aliasing. This incoherency bug has been observed when IRTEs are cached for one Non-Transparent Bridge (NTB) DMA alias, later updated via another. Fix this by invalidating the interrupt remapping table cache for all DMA aliases when updating an IRTE. Co-developed-by: Lars B. Kristiansen <larsk@dolphinics.com> Signed-off-by: Lars B. Kristiansen <larsk@dolphinics.com> Co-developed-by: Jonas Markussen <jonas@dolphinics.com> Signed-off-by: Jonas Markussen <jonas@dolphinics.com> Co-developed-by: Tore H. Larsen <torel@simula.no> Signed-off-by: Tore H. Larsen <torel@simula.no> Signed-off-by: Magnus Kalland <magnus@dolphinics.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/9204da81-f821-4034-b8ad-501e43383b56@amd.com/ Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2026-04-02iommu/riscv: Remove overflows on the invalidation pathJason Gunthorpe
Since RISC-V supports a sign extended page table it should support a gather->end of ULONG_MAX, but if this happens it will infinite loop because of the overflow. Also avoid overflow computing the length by moving the +1 to the other side of the < Fixes: 488ffbf18171 ("iommu/riscv: Paging domain support") Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2026-04-02iommu/amd: Fix clone_alias() to use the original device's devidVasant Hegde
Currently clone_alias() assumes first argument (pdev) is always the original device pointer. This function is called by pci_for_each_dma_alias() which based on topology decides to send original or alias device details in first argument. This meant that the source devid used to look up and copy the DTE may be incorrect, leading to wrong or stale DTE entries being propagated to alias device. Fix this by passing the original pdev as the opaque data argument to both the direct clone_alias() call and pci_for_each_dma_alias(). Inside clone_alias(), retrieve the original device from data and compute devid from it. Fixes: 3332364e4ebc ("iommu/amd: Support multiple PCI DMA aliases in device table") Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2026-04-02iommu/vt-d: Remove the remaining pages along the invalidation pathJason Gunthorpe
This was only being used to signal that a flush all should be used. Use mask/size_order >= 52 to signal this instead. Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3-v1-f175e27af136+11647-iommupt_inv_vtd_jgg@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2026-04-02iommu/vt-d: Pass size_order to qi_desc_piotlb() not npagesJason Gunthorpe
It doesn't make sense for the caller to compute mask, throw it away and then have qi_desc_piotlb() compute it again. Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2-v1-f175e27af136+11647-iommupt_inv_vtd_jgg@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2026-04-02iommu/vt-d: Split piotlb invalidation into range and allJason Gunthorpe
Currently these call chains are muddled up by using npages=-1, but only one caller has the possibility to do both options. Simplify qi_flush_piotlb() to qi_flush_piotlb_all() since all callers pass npages=-1. Split qi_batch_add_piotlb() into qi_batch_add_piotlb_all() and related helpers. Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1-v1-f175e27af136+11647-iommupt_inv_vtd_jgg@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2026-04-02iommu/vt-d: Remove dmar_writel() and dmar_writeq()Bjorn Helgaas
dmar_writel() and dmar_writeq() do nothing other than expand to the generic writel() and writeq(), and the dmar_write*() wrappers are used inconsistently. Remove the dmar_write*() wrappers and use writel() and writeq() directly. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Samiullah Khawaja <skhawaja@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260217214438.3395039-3-bhelgaas@google.com Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2026-04-02iommu/vt-d: Remove dmar_readl() and dmar_readq()Bjorn Helgaas
dmar_readl() and dmar_readq() do nothing other than expand to the generic readl() and readq(), and the dmar_read*() wrappers are used inconsistently. Remove the dmar_read*() wrappers and use readl() and readq() directly. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Samiullah Khawaja <skhawaja@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260217214438.3395039-2-bhelgaas@google.com Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2026-04-02iommu/vt-d: Support dirty tracking on PASIDZhenzhong Duan
In order to support passthrough device with PASID capability in QEMU, e.g., DSA device, kernel needs to support attaching PASID to a domain. But attaching is not allowed if the domain is a second stage domain or nested domain with dirty tracking. The reason is kernel lacking support for dirty tracking on such domain attached to PASID. By adding dirty tracking on PASID, the check can be removed. Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260330101108.12594-4-zhenzhong.duan@intel.com Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2026-04-02iommu/vt-d: Rename device_set_dirty_tracking() and pass dmar_domain pointerZhenzhong Duan
device_set_dirty_tracking() sets dirty tracking on all devices attached to a domain, also on all PASIDs attached to same domain in subsequent patch. So rename it as domain_set_dirty_tracking() and pass dmar_domain pointer to better align to what it does. No functional changes intended. Suggested-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260330101108.12594-3-zhenzhong.duan@intel.com Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2026-04-02iommu/vt-d: Block PASID attachment to nested domain with dirty trackingZhenzhong Duan
Kernel lacks dirty tracking support on nested domain attached to PASID, fails the attachment early if nesting parent domain is dirty tracking configured, otherwise dirty pages would be lost. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 67f6f56b5912 ("iommu/vt-d: Add set_dev_pasid callback for nested domain") Suggested-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260330101108.12594-2-zhenzhong.duan@intel.com Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Fixes: 67f6f56b5912 ("iommu/vt-d: Add set_dev_pasid callback for nested domain") Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2026-04-01iommu/dma: Always allow DMA-FQ when iommupt provides the iommu_domainJason Gunthorpe
iommupt always supports the semantics required for DMA-FQ, when drivers are converted to use it they automatically get support. Detect iommpt directly instead of using IOMMU_CAP_DEFERRED_FLUSH and remove IOMMU_CAP_DEFERRED_FLUSH from converted drivers. This will also enable DMA-FQ on RISC-V. Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2026-03-31iommufd/selftest: Remove MOCK_IOMMUPT_AMDV1 formatPranjal Shrivastava
syzbot found that allocating a mock domain with AMDV1 format could cause a WARN_ON because the selftest enabled DYNAMIC_TOP without providing the required driver_ops. The AMDV1 format in the selftest was a placeholder and was not actually used by any of the existing selftests. Instead of adding dummy driver_ops to satisfy the requirements of a format we don't currently test, remove the AMDV1 format option from the selftest. The MOCK_IOMMUPT_DEFAULT and MOCK_IOMMUPT_HUGE formats are unaffected as they use the amdv1_mock variant which does not enable DYNAMIC_TOP. Fixes: dcd6a011a8d5 ("iommupt: Add map_pages op") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/20260330092609.2659235-1-praan@google.com Reported-by: syzbot+453eb7add07c3767adab@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/69c1d50b.a70a0220.3cae05.0001.GAE@google.com/ Signed-off-by: Pranjal Shrivastava <praan@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
2026-03-31iommufd: Fix return value of iommufd_fault_fops_write()Zhenzhong Duan
copy_from_user() may return number of bytes failed to copy, we should not pass over this number to user space to cheat that write() succeed. Instead, -EFAULT should be returned. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/20260330030755.12856-1-zhenzhong.duan@intel.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 07838f7fd529 ("iommufd: Add iommufd fault object") Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Pranjal Shrivastava <praan@google.com> Reviewed-by: Shuai Xue <xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
2026-03-31BackMerge tag 'v7.0-rc6' into drm-nextDave Airlie
Linux 7.0-rc6 Requested by a few people on irc to resolve conflicts in other tress. Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
2026-03-27iommu/riscv: Fix signedness bugEthan Tidmore
The function platform_irq_count() returns negative error codes and iommu->irqs_count is an unsigned integer, so the check (iommu->irqs_count <= 0) is always impossible. Make the return value of platform_irq_count() be assigned to ret, check for error, and then assign iommu->irqs_count to ret. Detected by Smatch: drivers/iommu/riscv/iommu-platform.c:119 riscv_iommu_platform_probe() warn: 'iommu->irqs_count' unsigned <= 0 Signed-off-by: Ethan Tidmore <ethantidmore06@gmail.com> Fixes: 5c0ebbd3c6c6 ("iommu/riscv: Add RISC-V IOMMU platform device driver") Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <andrew.jones@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2026-03-27iommupt/amdv1: mark amdv1pt_install_leaf_entry as __always_inlineSherry Yang
After enabling CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL and CONFIG_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL, following build failure is observed under GCC 14.2.1: In function 'amdv1pt_install_leaf_entry', inlined from '__do_map_single_page' at drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/../iommu_pt.h:650:3, inlined from '__map_single_page0' at drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/../iommu_pt.h:661:1, inlined from 'pt_descend' at drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/../pt_iter.h:391:9, inlined from '__do_map_single_page' at drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/../iommu_pt.h:657:10, inlined from '__map_single_page1.constprop' at drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/../iommu_pt.h:661:1: ././include/linux/compiler_types.h:706:45: error: call to '__compiletime_assert_71' declared with attribute error: FIELD_PREP: value too large for the field 706 | _compiletime_assert(condition, msg, __compiletime_assert_, __COUNTER__) | ...... drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/amdv1.h:220:26: note: in expansion of macro 'FIELD_PREP' 220 | FIELD_PREP(AMDV1PT_FMT_OA, | ^~~~~~~~~~ In the path '__do_map_single_page()', level 0 always invokes 'pt_install_leaf_entry(&pts, map->oa, PAGE_SHIFT, …)'. At runtime that lands in the 'if (oasz_lg2 == isz_lg2)' arm of 'amdv1pt_install_leaf_entry()'; the contiguous-only 'else' block is unreachable for 4 KiB pages. With CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL + CONFIG_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL, the extra instrumentation changes GCC's inlining so that the "dead" 'else' branch still gets instantiated. The compiler constant-folds the contiguous OA expression, runs the 'FIELD_PREP()' compile-time check, and produces: FIELD_PREP: value too large for the field gcov-enabled builds therefore fail even though the code path never executes. Fix this by marking amdv1pt_install_leaf_entry as __always_inline. Fixes: dcd6a011a8d5 ("iommupt: Add map_pages op") Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Sherry Yang <sherry.yang@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2026-03-27iommu/amd: Fix illegal cap/mmio access in IOMMU debugfsGuanghui Feng
In the current AMD IOMMU debugfs, when multiple processes simultaneously access the IOMMU mmio/cap registers using the IOMMU debugfs, illegal access issues can occur in the following execution flow: 1. CPU1: Sets a valid access address using iommu_mmio/capability_write, and verifies the access address's validity in iommu_mmio/capability_show 2. CPU2: Sets an invalid address using iommu_mmio/capability_write 3. CPU1: accesses the IOMMU mmio/cap registers based on the invalid address, resulting in an illegal access. This patch modifies the execution process to first verify the address's validity and then access it based on the same address, ensuring correctness and robustness. Signed-off-by: Guanghui Feng <guanghuifeng@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2026-03-27iommu/amd: Fix illegal device-id access in IOMMU debugfsGuanghui Feng
In the current AMD IOMMU debugFS, when multiple processes use the IOMMU debugFS process simultaneously, illegal access issues can occur in the following execution flow: 1. CPU1: Sets a valid sbdf via devid_write, then checks the sbdf's validity in execution flows such as devid_show, iommu_devtbl_show, and iommu_irqtbl_show. 2. CPU2: Sets an invalid sbdf via devid_write, at which point the sbdf value is -1. 3. CPU1: accesses the IOMMU device table, IRQ table, based on the invalid SBDF value of -1, resulting in illegal access. This is especially problematic in monitoring scripts, where multiple scripts may access debugFS simultaneously, and some scripts may unexpectedly set invalid values, which triggers illegal access in debugfs. This patch modifies the execution flow of devid_show, iommu_devtbl_show, and iommu_irqtbl_show to ensure that these processes determine the validity and access based on the same device-id, thus guaranteeing correctness and robustness. Signed-off-by: Guanghui Feng <guanghuifeng@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2026-03-27iommupt: Fix short gather if the unmap goes into a large mappingJason Gunthorpe
unmap has the odd behavior that it can unmap more than requested if the ending point lands within the middle of a large or contiguous IOPTE. In this case the gather should flush everything unmapped which can be larger than what was requested to be unmapped. The gather was only flushing the range requested to be unmapped, not extending to the extra range, resulting in a short invalidation if the caller hits this special condition. This was found by the new invalidation/gather test I am adding in preparation for ARMv8. Claude deduced the root cause. As far as I remember nothing relies on unmapping a large entry, so this is likely not a triggerable bug. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 7c53f4238aa8 ("iommupt: Add unmap_pages op") Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Samiullah Khawaja <skhawaja@google.com> Reviewed-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>