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path: root/drivers/misc/vmw_balloon.c
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2026-02-21Convert 'alloc_obj' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argumentLinus Torvalds
This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using git grep -l '\<k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' | xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/' to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL argument to just drop that argument. Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered: they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically. For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate conversion. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-21treewide: Replace kmalloc with kmalloc_obj for non-scalar typesKees Cook
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union object instances: Single allocations: kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...) are replaced with: kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...) Array allocations: kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...) are replaced with: kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...) Flex array allocations: kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...) are replaced with: kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...) (where TYPE may also be *VAR) The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning "TYPE *". Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2026-01-31mm: rename CONFIG_BALLOON_COMPACTION to CONFIG_BALLOON_MIGRATIONDavid Hildenbrand (Red Hat)
While compaction depends on migration, the other direction is not the case. So let's make it clearer that this is all about migration of balloon pages. Adjust all comments/docs in the core to talk about "migration" instead of "compaction". While at it add some "/* CONFIG_BALLOON_MIGRATION */". Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260119230133.3551867-23-david@kernel.org Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: Jerrin Shaji George <jerrin.shaji-george@broadcom.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-31mm: rename balloon_compaction.(c|h) to balloon.(c|h)David Hildenbrand (Red Hat)
Even without CONFIG_BALLOON_COMPACTION this infrastructure implements basic list and page management for a memory balloon. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260119230133.3551867-21-david@kernel.org Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: Jerrin Shaji George <jerrin.shaji-george@broadcom.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-31vmw_balloon: stop using the balloon_dev_info lockDavid Hildenbrand (Red Hat)
Let's not piggy-back on the existing lock and use a separate lock for the huge page list. Now that we use a separate lock, there is no need to disable interrupts, so use the non-irqsave variants. We only required the irqsave variants because of the balloon device lock. This is a preparation for changing the locking used to protect balloon_dev_info. While at it, talk about "page migration" instead of "page compaction". We'll change that in core code soon as well. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260119230133.3551867-8-david@kernel.org Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: Jerrin Shaji George <jerrin.shaji-george@broadcom.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-31mm/balloon_compaction: centralize basic page migration handlingDavid Hildenbrand (Red Hat)
Let's update the balloon page references, the balloon page list, the BALLOON_MIGRATE counter and the isolated-pages counter in balloon_page_migrate(), after letting the balloon->migratepage() callback deal with the actual inflation+deflation. Note that we now perform the balloon list modifications outside of any implementation-specific locks: which is fine, there is nothing special about these page actions that the lock would be protecting. The old page is already no longer in the list (isolated) and the new page is not yet in the list. Let's use -ENOENT to communicate the special "inflation of new page failed after already deflating the old page" to balloon_page_migrate() so it can handle it accordingly. While at it, rename balloon->b_dev_info to make it match the other functions. Also, drop the comment above balloon_page_migrate(), which seems unnecessary. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260119230133.3551867-6-david@kernel.org Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: Jerrin Shaji George <jerrin.shaji-george@broadcom.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-31vmw_balloon: remove vmballoon_compaction_init()David Hildenbrand (Red Hat)
Now that there is not a lot of logic left, let's just inline setting up the migration function and drop all these excessive comments that are not really required (or true) anymore. To avoid #ifdef in the caller we can instead use IS_ENABLED() and make the compiler happy by only providing the function declaration. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260119230133.3551867-3-david@kernel.org Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: Jerrin Shaji George <jerrin.shaji-george@broadcom.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-31vmw_balloon: adjust BALLOON_DEFLATE when deflating while migratingDavid Hildenbrand (Red Hat)
Patch series "mm: balloon infrastructure cleanups", v3. I started with wanting to remove the dependency of the balloon infrastructure on the page lock, but ended up performing various other cleanups, some of which I had on my todo list for years. This series heavily cleans up and simplifies our balloon infrastructure, including our balloon page migration functionality. With this series, we no longer make use of the page lock for PageOffline pages as part of the balloon infrastructure (preparing for memdescs where PageOffline pages won't have any such lock), and simplifies migration handling such that refcounting can more easily be adjusted later (long-term focus is for PageOffline pages to not have a refcount either). Plenty of related cleanups. This patch (of 24): When we're effectively deflating the balloon while migrating a page because inflating the new page failed, we're not adjusting BALLOON_DEFLATE. Let's do that. This is a preparation for factoring out this handling to the core code, making it work in a similar way first. As this (deflating while migrating because of inflation error) is a corner case that I don't really expect to happen in practice and the stats are not that crucial, this likely doesn't classify as a fix. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260119230133.3551867-1-david@kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260119230133.3551867-2-david@kernel.org Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: Jerrin Shaji George <jerrin.shaji-george@broadcom.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-10-21vmw_balloon: indicate success when effectively deflating during migrationDavid Hildenbrand
When migrating a balloon page, we first deflate the old page to then inflate the new page. However, if inflating the new page succeeded, we effectively deflated the old page, reducing the balloon size. In that case, the migration actually worked: similar to migrating+ immediately deflating the new page. The old page will be freed back to the buddy. Right now, the core will leave the page be marked as isolated (as we returned an error). When later trying to putback that page, we will run into the WARN_ON_ONCE() in balloon_page_putback(). That handling was changed in commit 3544c4faccb8 ("mm/balloon_compaction: stop using __ClearPageMovable()"); before that change, we would have tolerated that way of handling it. To fix it, let's just return 0 in that case, making the core effectively just clear the "isolated" flag + freeing it back to the buddy as if the migration succeeded. Note that the new page will also get freed when the core puts the last reference. Note that this also makes it all be more consistent: we will no longer unisolate the page in the balloon driver while keeping it marked as being isolated in migration core. This was found by code inspection. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251014124455.478345-1-david@redhat.com Fixes: 3544c4faccb8 ("mm/balloon_compaction: stop using __ClearPageMovable()") Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Jerrin Shaji George <jerrin.shaji-george@broadcom.com> Cc: Broadcom internal kernel review list <bcm-kernel-feedback-list@broadcom.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-13treewide: remove MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESSDavid Hildenbrand
At this point MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS is misnamed for all folio users, and now that we remove MIGRATEPAGE_UNMAP, it's really the only "success" return value that the code uses and expects. Let's just get rid of MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS completely and just use "0" for success. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250811143949.1117439-3-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> [mm] Acked-by: Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com> [jfs] Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [btrfs] Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Byungchul Park <byungchul@sk.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@kernel.org> Cc: Eugenio Pé rez <eperezma@redhat.com> Cc: Gregory Price <gourry@gourry.net> Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: Jerrin Shaji George <jerrin.shaji-george@broadcom.com> Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Cc: Joshua Hahn <joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Mathew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Rakie Kim <rakie.kim@sk.com> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-07-13mm/balloon_compaction: convert balloon_page_delete() to balloon_page_finalize()David Hildenbrand
Let's move the removal of the page from the balloon list into the single caller, to remove the dependency on the PG_isolated flag and clarify locking requirements. Note that for now, balloon_page_delete() was used on two paths: (1) Removing a page from the balloon for deflation through balloon_page_list_dequeue() (2) Removing an isolated page from the balloon for migration in the per-driver migration handlers. Isolated pages were already removed from the balloon list during isolation. So instead of relying on the flag, we can just distinguish both cases directly and handle it accordingly in the caller. We'll shuffle the operations a bit such that they logically make more sense (e.g., remove from the list before clearing flags). In balloon migration functions we can now move the balloon_page_finalize() out of the balloon lock and perform the finalization just before dropping the balloon reference. Document that the page lock is currently required when modifying the movability aspects of a page; hopefully we can soon decouple this from the page lock. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250704102524.326966-3-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com> Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul@sk.com> Cc: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Eugenio Pé rez <eperezma@redhat.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Gregory Price <gourry@gourry.net> Cc: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com> Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: Jerrin Shaji George <jerrin.shaji-george@broadcom.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Joshua Hahn <joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Mathew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com> Cc: Rakie Kim <rakie.kim@sk.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: xu xin <xu.xin16@zte.com.cn> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-10-04vmw_balloon: dynamically allocate the vmw-balloon shrinkerQi Zheng
In preparation for implementing lockless slab shrink, use new APIs to dynamically allocate the vmw-balloon shrinker, so that it can be freed asynchronously via RCU. Then it doesn't need to wait for RCU read-side critical section when releasing the struct vmballoon. And we can simply exit vmballoon_init() when registering the shrinker fails. So the shrinker_registered indication is redundant, just remove it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230911094444.68966-28-zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com> Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Acked-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Abhinav Kumar <quic_abhinavk@quicinc.com> Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa.rosenzweig@collabora.com> Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca> Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna@kernel.org> Cc: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com> Cc: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com> Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Christian Koenig <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org> Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Cc: Dai Ngo <Dai.Ngo@oracle.com> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Cc: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org> Cc: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Huang Rui <ray.huang@amd.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Cc: Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org> Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com> Cc: Kirill Tkhai <tkhai@ya.ru> Cc: Marijn Suijten <marijn.suijten@somainline.org> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com> Cc: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com> Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Sean Paul <sean@poorly.run> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tomeu Vizoso <tomeu.vizoso@collabora.com> Cc: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com> Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-08misc: vmw_balloon: fix memory leak with using debugfs_lookup()Greg Kroah-Hartman
When calling debugfs_lookup() the result must have dput() called on it, otherwise the memory will leak over time. To make things simpler, just call debugfs_lookup_and_remove() instead which handles all of the logic at once. Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Cc: VMware PV-Drivers Reviewers <pv-drivers@vmware.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230202141100.2291188-1-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-08-05Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: "Most of the MM queue. A few things are still pending. Liam's maple tree rework didn't make it. This has resulted in a few other minor patch series being held over for next time. Multi-gen LRU still isn't merged as we were waiting for mapletree to stabilize. The current plan is to merge MGLRU into -mm soon and to later reintroduce mapletree, with a view to hopefully getting both into 6.1-rc1. Summary: - The usual batches of cleanups from Baoquan He, Muchun Song, Miaohe Lin, Yang Shi, Anshuman Khandual and Mike Rapoport - Some kmemleak fixes from Patrick Wang and Waiman Long - DAMON updates from SeongJae Park - memcg debug/visibility work from Roman Gushchin - vmalloc speedup from Uladzislau Rezki - more folio conversion work from Matthew Wilcox - enhancements for coherent device memory mapping from Alex Sierra - addition of shared pages tracking and CoW support for fsdax, from Shiyang Ruan - hugetlb optimizations from Mike Kravetz - Mel Gorman has contributed some pagealloc changes to improve latency and realtime behaviour. - mprotect soft-dirty checking has been improved by Peter Xu - Many other singleton patches all over the place" [ XFS merge from hell as per Darrick Wong in https://lore.kernel.org/all/YshKnxb4VwXycPO8@magnolia/ ] * tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (282 commits) tools/testing/selftests/vm/hmm-tests.c: fix build mm: Kconfig: fix typo mm: memory-failure: convert to pr_fmt() mm: use is_zone_movable_page() helper hugetlbfs: fix inaccurate comment in hugetlbfs_statfs() hugetlbfs: cleanup some comments in inode.c hugetlbfs: remove unneeded header file hugetlbfs: remove unneeded hugetlbfs_ops forward declaration hugetlbfs: use helper macro SZ_1{K,M} mm: cleanup is_highmem() mm/hmm: add a test for cross device private faults selftests: add soft-dirty into run_vmtests.sh selftests: soft-dirty: add test for mprotect mm/mprotect: fix soft-dirty check in can_change_pte_writable() mm: memcontrol: fix potential oom_lock recursion deadlock mm/gup.c: fix formatting in check_and_migrate_movable_page() xfs: fail dax mount if reflink is enabled on a partition mm/memcontrol.c: remove the redundant updating of stats_flush_threshold userfaultfd: don't fail on unrecognized features hugetlb_cgroup: fix wrong hugetlb cgroup numa stat ...
2022-08-02mm: Convert all PageMovable users to movable_operationsMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
These drivers are rather uncomfortably hammered into the address_space_operations hole. They aren't filesystems and don't behave like filesystems. They just need their own movable_operations structure, which we can point to directly from page->mapping. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
2022-07-03mm: shrinkers: provide shrinkers with namesRoman Gushchin
Currently shrinkers are anonymous objects. For debugging purposes they can be identified by count/scan function names, but it's not always useful: e.g. for superblock's shrinkers it's nice to have at least an idea of to which superblock the shrinker belongs. This commit adds names to shrinkers. register_shrinker() and prealloc_shrinker() functions are extended to take a format and arguments to master a name. In some cases it's not possible to determine a good name at the time when a shrinker is allocated. For such cases shrinker_debugfs_rename() is provided. The expected format is: <subsystem>-<shrinker_type>[:<instance>]-<id> For some shrinkers an instance can be encoded as (MAJOR:MINOR) pair. After this change the shrinker debugfs directory looks like: $ cd /sys/kernel/debug/shrinker/ $ ls dquota-cache-16 sb-devpts-28 sb-proc-47 sb-tmpfs-42 mm-shadow-18 sb-devtmpfs-5 sb-proc-48 sb-tmpfs-43 mm-zspool:zram0-34 sb-hugetlbfs-17 sb-pstore-31 sb-tmpfs-44 rcu-kfree-0 sb-hugetlbfs-33 sb-rootfs-2 sb-tmpfs-49 sb-aio-20 sb-iomem-12 sb-securityfs-6 sb-tracefs-13 sb-anon_inodefs-15 sb-mqueue-21 sb-selinuxfs-22 sb-xfs:vda1-36 sb-bdev-3 sb-nsfs-4 sb-sockfs-8 sb-zsmalloc-19 sb-bpf-32 sb-pipefs-14 sb-sysfs-26 thp-deferred_split-10 sb-btrfs:vda2-24 sb-proc-25 sb-tmpfs-1 thp-zero-9 sb-cgroup2-30 sb-proc-39 sb-tmpfs-27 xfs-buf:vda1-37 sb-configfs-23 sb-proc-41 sb-tmpfs-29 xfs-inodegc:vda1-38 sb-dax-11 sb-proc-45 sb-tmpfs-35 sb-debugfs-7 sb-proc-46 sb-tmpfs-40 [roman.gushchin@linux.dev: fix build warnings] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Yr+ZTnLb9lJk6fJO@castle Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220601032227.4076670-4-roman.gushchin@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr> Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-04-24vmw_balloon: Print errors on reset only onceNadav Amit
The VMware balloon might be reset multiple times during execution. Print errors only once to avoid filling the log unnecessarily. Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220322170052.6351-1-namit@vmware.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-10drivers: vmw_balloon: remove dentry pointer for debugfsGreg Kroah-Hartman
There is no need to keep the dentry pointer around for the created debugfs file, as it is only needed when removing it from the system. When it is to be removed, ask debugfs itself for the pointer, to save on storage and make things a bit simpler. Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Cc: "VMware, Inc." <pv-drivers@vmware.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210216151209.3954129-1-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-12-10vmw_balloon: Explicitly include linux/io.h for virt_to_phys()Sean Christopherson
Through a labyrinthian sequence of includes, usage of virt_to_phys() is dependent on the include of asm/io.h in x86's asm/realmode.h, which is included in x86's asm/acpi.h and thus by linux/acpi.h. Explicitly include linux/io.h to break the dependency on realmode.h so that a future patch can remove the realmode.h include from acpi.h without breaking the build. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191126165417.22423-9-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-08-28vmw_balloon: Fix offline page marking with compactionNadav Amit
The compaction code already marks pages as offline when it enqueues pages in the ballooned page list, and removes the mapping when the pages are removed from the list. VMware balloon also updates the flags, instead of letting the balloon-compaction logic handle it, which causes the assertion VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageOffline(page)) to fire, when __ClearPageOffline is called the second time. This causes the following crash. [ 487.104520] kernel BUG at include/linux/page-flags.h:749! [ 487.106364] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC PTI [ 487.107681] CPU: 7 PID: 1106 Comm: kworker/7:3 Not tainted 5.3.0-rc5balloon #227 [ 487.109196] Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 12/12/2018 [ 487.111452] Workqueue: events_freezable vmballoon_work [vmw_balloon] [ 487.112779] RIP: 0010:vmballoon_release_page_list+0xaa/0x100 [vmw_balloon] [ 487.114200] Code: fe 48 c1 e7 06 4c 01 c7 8b 47 30 41 89 c1 41 81 e1 00 01 00 f0 41 81 f9 00 00 00 f0 74 d3 48 c7 c6 08 a1 a1 c0 e8 06 0d e7 ea <0f> 0b 44 89 f6 4c 89 c7 e8 49 9c e9 ea 49 8d 75 08 49 8b 45 08 4d [ 487.118033] RSP: 0018:ffffb82f012bbc98 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 487.119135] RAX: 0000000000000037 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 0000000000000006 [ 487.120601] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff9a85b6bd7620 [ 487.122071] RBP: ffffb82f012bbcc0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 487.123536] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffb82f012bbd00 [ 487.125002] R13: ffffe97f4598d9c0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffffb82f012bbd34 [ 487.126463] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9a85b6bc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 487.128110] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 487.129316] CR2: 00007ffe6e413ea0 CR3: 0000000230b18001 CR4: 00000000003606e0 [ 487.130812] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 487.132283] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 487.133749] Call Trace: [ 487.134333] vmballoon_deflate+0x22c/0x390 [vmw_balloon] [ 487.135468] vmballoon_work+0x6e7/0x913 [vmw_balloon] [ 487.136711] ? process_one_work+0x21a/0x5e0 [ 487.138581] process_one_work+0x298/0x5e0 [ 487.139926] ? vmballoon_migratepage+0x310/0x310 [vmw_balloon] [ 487.141610] ? process_one_work+0x298/0x5e0 [ 487.143053] worker_thread+0x41/0x400 [ 487.144389] kthread+0x12b/0x150 [ 487.145582] ? process_one_work+0x5e0/0x5e0 [ 487.146937] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x60/0x60 [ 487.148637] ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 Fix it by updating the PageOffline indication only when a 2MB page is enqueued and dequeued. The 4KB pages will be handled correctly by the balloon compaction logic. Fixes: 83a8afa72e9c ("vmw_balloon: Compaction support") Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reported-by: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190820160121.452-1-namit@vmware.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-07-19Merge branch 'work.mount0' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull vfs mount updates from Al Viro: "The first part of mount updates. Convert filesystems to use the new mount API" * 'work.mount0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (63 commits) mnt_init(): call shmem_init() unconditionally constify ksys_mount() string arguments don't bother with registering rootfs init_rootfs(): don't bother with init_ramfs_fs() vfs: Convert smackfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert selinuxfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert securityfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert apparmorfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert openpromfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert xenfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert gadgetfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert oprofilefs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert ibmasmfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert qib_fs/ipathfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert efivarfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert configfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert binfmt_misc to use the new mount API convenience helper: get_tree_single() convenience helper get_tree_nodev() vfs: Kill sget_userns() ...
2019-07-12Merge tag 'driver-core-5.3-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core Pull driver core and debugfs updates from Greg KH: "Here is the "big" driver core and debugfs changes for 5.3-rc1 It's a lot of different patches, all across the tree due to some api changes and lots of debugfs cleanups. Other than the debugfs cleanups, in this set of changes we have: - bus iteration function cleanups - scripts/get_abi.pl tool to display and parse Documentation/ABI entries in a simple way - cleanups to Documenatation/ABI/ entries to make them parse easier due to typos and other minor things - default_attrs use for some ktype users - driver model documentation file conversions to .rst - compressed firmware file loading - deferred probe fixes All of these have been in linux-next for a while, with a bunch of merge issues that Stephen has been patient with me for" * tag 'driver-core-5.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (102 commits) debugfs: make error message a bit more verbose orangefs: fix build warning from debugfs cleanup patch ubifs: fix build warning after debugfs cleanup patch driver: core: Allow subsystems to continue deferring probe drivers: base: cacheinfo: Ensure cpu hotplug work is done before Intel RDT arch_topology: Remove error messages on out-of-memory conditions lib: notifier-error-inject: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions swiotlb: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions ceph: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions sunrpc: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions ubifs: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions orangefs: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions nfsd: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions lib: 842: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions debugfs: provide pr_fmt() macro debugfs: log errors when something goes wrong drivers: s390/cio: Fix compilation warning about const qualifiers drivers: Add generic helper to match by of_node driver_find_device: Unify the match function with class_find_device() bus_find_device: Unify the match callback with class_find_device ...
2019-06-12vmw_balloon: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functionsGreg Kroah-Hartman
When calling debugfs functions, there is no need to ever check the return value. The function can work or not, but the code logic should never do something different based on this. Cc: Julien Freche <jfreche@vmware.com> Cc: "VMware, Inc." <pv-drivers@vmware.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-24vmw_balloon: Split refused pagesNadav Amit
The hypervisor might refuse to inflate pages. While the balloon driver handles this scenario correctly, a refusal to inflate a 2MB pages might cause the same page to be allocated again later just for its inflation to be refused again. This wastes energy and time. To avoid this situation, split the 2MB page to 4KB pages, and then try to inflate each one individually. Most of the 4KB pages out of the 2MB should be inflated successfully, and the balloon is likely to prevent the scenario of repeated refused inflation. Reviewed-by: Xavier Deguillard <xdeguillard@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-24vmw_balloon: Add memory shrinkerNadav Amit
Add a shrinker to the VMware balloon to prevent out-of-memory events. We reuse the deflate logic for this matter. Deadlocks should not happen, as no memory allocation is performed while the locks of the communication (batch/page) and page-list are taken. In the unlikely event in which the configuration semaphore is taken for write we bail out and fail gracefully (causing processes to be killed). Once the shrinker is called, inflation is postponed for few seconds. The timeout is updated without any lock, but this should not cause any races, as it is written and read atomically. This feature is disabled by default, since it might cause performance degradation. Reviewed-by: Xavier Deguillard <xdeguillard@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-24vmw_balloon: Compaction supportNadav Amit
Add support for compaction for VMware balloon. Since unlike the virtio balloon, we also support huge-pages, which are not going through compaction, we keep these pages in vmballoon and handle this list separately. We use the same lock to protect both lists, as this lock is not supposed to be contended. Doing so also eliminates the need for the page_size lists. We update the accounting as needed to reflect inflation, deflation and migration to be reflected in vmstat. Since VMware balloon now provides statistics for inflation, deflation and migration in vmstat, select MEMORY_BALLOON in Kconfig. Reviewed-by: Xavier Deguillard <xdeguillard@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-03-06Merge tag 'char-misc-5.1-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc Pull char/misc driver updates from Greg KH: "Here is the big char/misc driver patch pull request for 5.1-rc1. The largest thing by far is the new habanalabs driver for their AI accelerator chip. For now it is in the drivers/misc directory but will probably move to a new directory soon along with other drivers of this type. Other than that, just the usual set of individual driver updates and fixes. There's an "odd" merge in here from the DRM tree that they asked me to do as the MEI driver is starting to interact with the i915 driver, and it needed some coordination. All of those patches have been properly acked by the relevant subsystem maintainers. All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues, most for quite some time" * tag 'char-misc-5.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (219 commits) habanalabs: adjust Kconfig to fix build errors habanalabs: use %px instead of %p in error print habanalabs: use do_div for 64-bit divisions intel_th: gth: Fix an off-by-one in output unassigning habanalabs: fix little-endian<->cpu conversion warnings habanalabs: use NULL to initialize array of pointers habanalabs: fix little-endian<->cpu conversion warnings habanalabs: soft-reset device if context-switch fails habanalabs: print pointer using %p habanalabs: fix memory leak with CBs with unaligned size habanalabs: return correct error code on MMU mapping failure habanalabs: add comments in uapi/misc/habanalabs.h habanalabs: extend QMAN0 job timeout habanalabs: set DMA0 completion to SOB 1007 habanalabs: fix validation of WREG32 to DMA completion habanalabs: fix mmu cache registers init habanalabs: disable CPU access on timeouts habanalabs: add MMU DRAM default page mapping habanalabs: Dissociate RAZWI info from event types misc/habanalabs: adjust Kconfig to fix build errors ...
2019-03-05vmw_balloon: mark inflated pages PG_offlineDavid Hildenbrand
Mark inflated and never onlined pages PG_offline, to tell the world that the content is stale and should not be dumped. [david@redhat.com: use vmballoon_page_in_frames more widely] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181122100627.5189-7-david@redhat.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181119101616.8901-7-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Cc: Xavier Deguillard <xdeguillard@vmware.com> Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Julien Freche <jfreche@vmware.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Christian Hansen <chansen3@cisco.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com> Cc: Kazuhito Hagio <k-hagio@ab.jp.nec.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Miles Chen <miles.chen@mediatek.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Cc: Pankaj gupta <pagupta@redhat.com> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-02-12vmw_balloon: release lock on error in vmballoon_reset()Dan Carpenter
We added some locking to this function but forgot to drop the lock on these two error paths. This bug would lead to an immediate deadlock. Fixes: c7b3690fb152 ("vmw_balloon: stats rework") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-02-08vmw_balloon: support 64-bit memory limitXavier Deguillard
Currently, the balloon driver would fail to run if memory is greater than 16TB of vRAM. Previous patches have already converted the balloon target and size to 64-bit, so all that is left to do add is to avoid asserting memory is smaller than 16TB if the hypervisor supports 64-bits target. The driver advertises a new capability VMW_BALLOON_64_BITS_TARGET. Hypervisors that support 16TB of memory or more will report that this capability is enabled. Signed-off-by: Xavier Deguillard <xdeguillard@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-02-08vmw_balloon: remove the version numberNadav Amit
Following the new kernel policy. Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-28Merge tag 'char-misc-4.21-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc Pull char/misc driver updates from Greg KH: "Here is the big set of char and misc driver patches for 4.21-rc1. Lots of different types of driver things in here, as this tree seems to be the "collection of various driver subsystems not big enough to have their own git tree" lately. Anyway, some highlights of the changes in here: - binderfs: is it a rule that all driver subsystems will eventually grow to have their own filesystem? Binder now has one to handle the use of it in containerized systems. This was discussed at the Plumbers conference a few months ago and knocked into mergable shape very fast by Christian Brauner. Who also has signed up to be another binder maintainer, showing a distinct lack of good judgement :) - binder updates and fixes - mei driver updates - fpga driver updates and additions - thunderbolt driver updates - soundwire driver updates - extcon driver updates - nvmem driver updates - hyper-v driver updates - coresight driver updates - pvpanic driver additions and reworking for more device support - lp driver updates. Yes really, it's _finally_ moved to the proper parallal port driver model, something I never thought I would see happen. Good stuff. - other tiny driver updates and fixes. All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues" * tag 'char-misc-4.21-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (116 commits) MAINTAINERS: add another Android binder maintainer intel_th: msu: Fix an off-by-one in attribute store stm class: Add a reference to the SyS-T document stm class: Fix a module refcount leak in policy creation error path char: lp: use new parport device model char: lp: properly count the lp devices char: lp: use first unused lp number while registering char: lp: detach the device when parallel port is removed char: lp: introduce list to save port number bus: qcom: remove duplicated include from qcom-ebi2.c VMCI: Use memdup_user() rather than duplicating its implementation char/rtc: Use of_node_name_eq for node name comparisons misc: mic: fix a DMA pool free failure ptp: fix an IS_ERR() vs NULL check genwqe: Fix size check binder: implement binderfs binder: fix use-after-free due to ksys_close() during fdget() bus: fsl-mc: remove duplicated include files bus: fsl-mc: explicitly define the fsl_mc_command endianness misc: ti-st: make array read_ver_cmd static, shrinks object size ...
2018-12-28mm: convert totalram_pages and totalhigh_pages variables to atomicArun KS
totalram_pages and totalhigh_pages are made static inline function. Main motivation was that managed_page_count_lock handling was complicating things. It was discussed in length here, https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/995739/#1181785 So it seemes better to remove the lock and convert variables to atomic, with preventing poteintial store-to-read tearing as a bonus. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1542090790-21750-4-git-send-email-arunks@codeaurora.org Signed-off-by: Arun KS <arunks@codeaurora.org> Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Suggested-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-12-06misc: remove GENWQE_DEBUGFS_RO()Yangtao Li
We already have the DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE.There is no need to define such a macro,so remove GENWQE_DEBUGFS_RO.Also use DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE to simplify some code. Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <tiny.windzz@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-25vmw_balloon: add reset statNadav Amit
It is useful to expose how many times the balloon resets. If it happens more than very rarely - this is an indication for a problem. Reviewed-by: Xavier Deguillard <xdeguillard@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-25vmw_balloon: general style cleanupNadav Amit
Change all the remaining return values to int to avoid mistakes. Reduce indentation when possible. Reviewed-by: Xavier Deguillard <xdeguillard@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-25vmw_balloon: rework the inflate and deflate loopsNadav Amit
In preparation for supporting compaction and OOM notification, this patch reworks the inflate/deflate loops. The main idea is to separate the allocation, communication with the hypervisor, and the handling of errors from each other. Doing will allow us to perform concurrent inflation and deflation, excluding the actual communication with the hypervisor. To do so, we need to get rid of the remaining global state that is kept in the balloon struct, specifically the refuse_list. When the VM communicates with the hypervisor, it does not free or put back pages to the balloon list and instead only moves the pages whose status indicated failure into a refuse_list on the stack. Once the operation completes, the inflation or deflation functions handle the list appropriately. As we do that, we can consolidate the communication with the hypervisor for both the lock and unlock operations into a single function. We also reuse the deflation function for popping the balloon. As a preparation for preventing races, we hold a spinlock when the communication actually takes place, and use atomic operations for updating the balloon size. The balloon page list is still racy and will be handled in the next patch. Reviewed-by: Xavier Deguillard <xdeguillard@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-25vmw_balloon: stats reworkNadav Amit
To allow the balloon statistics to be updated concurrently, we change the statistics to be held per core and aggregate it when needed. To avoid the memory overhead of keeping the statistics per core, and since it is likely not used by most users, we start updating the statistics only after the first use. A read-write semaphore is used to protect the statistics initialization and avoid races. This semaphore is (and will) be used to protect configuration changes during reset. While we are at it, address some other issues: change the statistics update to inline functions instead of define; use ulong for saving the statistics; and clean the statistics printouts. Note that this patch changes the format of the outputs. If there are any automatic tools that use the statistics, they might fail. Reviewed-by: Xavier Deguillard <xdeguillard@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-25vmw_balloon: simplify vmballoon_send_get_target()Nadav Amit
As we want to leave as little as possible on the global balloon structure, to avoid possible future races, we want to get rid sysinfo. We can actually get the total_ram directly, and simplify the logic of vmballoon_send_get_target() a little. While we are doing that, let's return int and avoid mistakes due to bool/int conversions. Reviewed-by: Xavier Deguillard <xdeguillard@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-25vmw_balloon: refactor change size from vmballoon_workNadav Amit
The required change in the balloon size is currently computed in vmballoon_work(), vmballoon_inflate() and vmballoon_deflate(). Refactor it to simplify the next patches. Reviewed-by: Xavier Deguillard <xdeguillard@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-25vmw_balloon: rename VMW_BALLOON_2M_SHIFT to VMW_BALLOON_2M_ORDERNadav Amit
The name of the macro'd VMW_BALLOON_2M_SHIFT is misleading. The value reflects 2M huge-page order. Unfortunately, we cannot use HPAGE_PMD_ORDER, since it is not defined when transparent huge-pages are off, so we need to define our own one. Rename it to VMW_BALLOON_2M_ORDER. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-25vmw_balloon: treat all refused pages equallyNadav Amit
Currently, when the hypervisor rejects a page during lock operation, the VM treats pages differently according to the error-code: in certain cases the page is immediately freed, and in others it is put on a rejection list and only freed later. The behavior does not make too much sense. If the page is freed immediately it is very likely to be used again in the next batch of allocations, and be rejected again. In addition, for support of compaction and OOM notifiers, we wish to separate the logic that communicates with the hypervisor (as well as analyzes the status of each page) from the logic that allocates or free pages. Treat all errors the same way, queuing the pages on the refuse list. Move to the next allocation size (4k) when too many pages are refused. Free the refused pages when moving to the next size to avoid situations in which too much memory is waiting to be freed on the refused list. Reviewed-by: Xavier Deguillard <xdeguillard@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-25vmw_balloon: change batch/single lock abstractionsNadav Amit
The current abstractions for batch vs single operations seem suboptimal and complicate the implementation of additional features (OOM, compaction). The immediate problem of the current abstractions is that they cause differences in how operations are handled when batching is on or off. For example, the refused_alloc counter is not updated when batching is on. These discrepancies are caused by code redundancies. Instead, this patch presents three type of operations, according to whether batching is on or off: (1) add page, (2) communication with the hypervisor and (3) retrieving the status of a page. To avoid the overhead of virtual functions, and since we do not expect additional interfaces for communication with the hypervisor, we use static keys instead of virtual functions. Finally, while we are at it, change vmballoon_init_batching() to return int instead of bool, to be consistent in the return type and avoid potential coding errors. Reviewed-by: Xavier Deguillard <xdeguillard@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-25vmw_balloon: remove sleeping allocationsNadav Amit
Splitting the allocations between sleeping and non-sleeping made some sort of sense as long as rate-limiting was enabled. Now that it is removed, we need to decide - either we want sleeping allocations or not. Since no other Linux balloon driver (hv, Xen, virtio) uses sleeping allocations, use the same approach. We do distinguish, however, between 2MB allocations and 4kB allocations and prevent reclamation on 2MB. In both cases, we avoid using emergency low-memory pools, as it may cause undesired effects. Reviewed-by: Xavier Deguillard <xdeguillard@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-25vmw_balloon: simplifying batch accessNadav Amit
The use of accessors for batch entries complicates the code and makes it less readable. Remove it an instead use bit-fields. Reviewed-by: Xavier Deguillard <xdeguillard@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-25vmw_balloon: merge send_lock and send_unlock pathNadav Amit
The lock and unlock code paths are very similar, so avoid the duplicate code by merging them together. Reviewed-by: Xavier Deguillard <xdeguillard@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-25vmw_balloon: unify commands tracing and statsNadav Amit
Now that we have a single point, unify the tracing and collecting the statistics for commands and their failure. While it might somewhat reduce the control over debugging, it cleans the code a lot. Reviewed-by: Xavier Deguillard <xdeguillard@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-25vmw_balloon: handle commands in a single function.Nadav Amit
By inlining the hypercall interface, we can unify several operations into one central point in the code: - Updating the target. - Updating when a reset is needed. - Update statistics (which will be done later in the patch-set). - Print debug-messages (although they cannot be enabled as selectively). Reviewed-by: Xavier Deguillard <xdeguillard@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-16Merge 4.18-rc5 into char-misc-nextGreg Kroah-Hartman
We want the char-misc fixes in here as well. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-03vmw_balloon: fix inflation with batchingNadav Amit
Embarrassingly, the recent fix introduced worse problem than it solved, causing the balloon not to inflate. The VM informed the hypervisor that the pages for lock/unlock are sitting in the wrong address, as it used the page that is used the uninitialized page variable. Fixes: b23220fe054e9 ("vmw_balloon: fixing double free when batching mode is off") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Xavier Deguillard <xdeguillard@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>