summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/drivers/mtd
AgeCommit message (Collapse)Author
2026-03-25mtd: rawnand: sunxi: remove dead codeRichard Genoud
sunxi_nand_ooblayout_free() is only used in a code path where engine_type == NAND_ECC_ENGINE_TYPE_ON_HOST So the other cases can be removed. Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-03-25mtd: rawnand: sunxi: make the code more self-explanatoryRichard Genoud
In sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_{read,write}_chunk(), the ECC step was forced to 0, the reason is not trivial to get when reading the code. The explanation is that, from the NAND flash controller perspective, we are indeed at step 0 for user data length and ECC errors. Just add a const value with an explanation to clarify things. Acked-by: Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-03-25mtd: rawnand: sunxi: replace hard coded value by a define - take2Richard Genoud
The user data length (4) has been replaced almost all over the file, but 2 places were forgotten. The user data is placed before the ECC, for each step. So, in sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_extra_oob(), the offset of the user data in OOB is indeed ((ecc->bytes + USER_DATA_SZ) * ecc->steps); And in sunxi_nand_ooblayout_ecc(), the offset of the ECC chunk in OOB is the same offset plus the current user data size: section * (ecc->bytes + USER_DATA_SZ) + USER_DATA_SZ; Reviewed-by: Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-03-25mtd: rawnand: sunxi: do not count BBM bytes twiceRichard Genoud
BBM is already part of USER_DATA section, so we should not remove it twice This was working ok because we are on the safe size, advertising that there was 2 bytes less available than in reality. But we can't change old platforms, since it may lead to a different ECC strength, so, introduce a legacy flag for old platforms, and switch the new platforms to the correct count. Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-03-25mtd: rawnand: sunxi: fix sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_extra_oobRichard Genoud
When dumping the OOB, the bytes at the end where actually copied from the beginning of the OOB instead of current_offset. That leads to something like: OOB: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ea 19 00 3a 83 db aa 8d OOB: 99 09 c8 9a 90 36 35 7d aa 15 13 07 3d 97 b2 a4 OOB: a8 bb 19 b3 07 e9 f6 25 52 d7 1a 23 e2 7e 0a e4 OOB: 52 8a 09 d2 1a 86 3d cf b4 99 43 13 d3 90 33 0b OOB: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ea 19 00 3a 83 db aa 8d OOB: 99 09 c8 9a 90 36 35 7d aa 15 13 07 3d 97 b2 a4 OOB: a8 bb 19 b3 07 e9 f6 25 52 d7 1a 23 e2 7e 0a e4 OOB: 52 8a 09 d2 1a 86 3d cf b4 99 43 13 d3 90 33 0b instead of: OOB: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ea 19 00 3a 83 db aa 8d OOB: 99 09 c8 9a 90 36 35 7d aa 15 13 07 3d 97 b2 a4 OOB: a8 bb 19 b3 07 e9 f6 25 52 d7 1a 23 e2 7e 0a e4 OOB: 52 8a 09 d2 1a 86 3d cf b4 99 43 13 d3 90 33 0b OOB: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff OOB: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff OOB: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff OOB: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff (example with BCH16, user data [8,0], no scrambling) *cur_off (offset from the beginning of the page) was compared to offset (offset from the beginning of the OOB), and then, the nand_change_read_column_op() sets the current position to the beginning of the OOB instead of OOB+offset Fixes: 15d6f118285f ("mtd: rawnand: sunxi: Stop supporting ECC_HW_SYNDROME mode") Reviewed-by: Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-03-25mtd: rawnand: sunxi: sunxi_nand_ooblayout_free code clarificationRichard Genoud
The available length is really USER_DATA_LEN - 2 instead of just 2 (the user data length minus the BBM length) USER_DATA_LEN being 4, that doesn't change anything now, but if USER_DATA_LEN changes, it will. Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@bootlin.com> Reviewed-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-03-18mtd: rawnand: pl353: make sure optimal timings are appliedOlivier Sobrie
Timings of the nand are adjusted by pl35x_nfc_setup_interface() but actually applied by the pl35x_nand_select_target() function. If there is only one nand chip, the pl35x_nand_select_target() will only apply the timings once since the test at its beginning will always be true after the first call to this function. As a result, the hardware will keep using the default timings set at boot to detect the nand chip, not the optimal ones. With this patch, we program directly the new timings when pl35x_nfc_setup_interface() is called. Fixes: 08d8c62164a3 ("mtd: rawnand: pl353: Add support for the ARM PL353 SMC NAND controller") Signed-off-by: Olivier Sobrie <olivier@sobrie.be> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-03-18mtd: spi-nor: Rename spi_nor_spimem_check_op()Miquel Raynal
This helper really is just a little helper for internal purposes, and is I/O operation oriented, despite its name. It has already been misused in commit 5008c3ec3f89 ("mtd: spi-nor: core: Check read CR support"), so rename it to clarify its purpose: it is only useful for reads and page programs. Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-03-18mtd: spi-nor: Fix RDCR controller capability core checkMiquel Raynal
Commit 5008c3ec3f89 ("mtd: spi-nor: core: Check read CR support") adds a controller check to make sure the core will not use CR reads on controllers not supporting them. The approach is valid but the fix is incorrect. Unfortunately, the author could not catch it, because the expected behavior was met. The patch indeed drops the RDCR capability, but it does it for all controllers! The issue comes from the use of spi_nor_spimem_check_op() which is an internal helper dedicated to check read/write operations only, despite its generic name. This helper looks for the biggest number of address bytes that can be used for a page operation and tries 4 then 3. It then calls the usual spi-mem helpers to do the checks. These will always fail because there is now an inconsistency: the address cycles are forced to 4 (then 3) bytes, but the bus width during the address cycles rightfully remains 0. There is a non-zero address length but a zero address bus width, which is an invalid combination. The correct check in this case is to directly call spi_mem_supports_op() which doesn't messes up with the operation content. Fixes: 5008c3ec3f89 ("mtd: spi-nor: core: Check read CR support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org> Acked-by: Takahiro Kuwano <takahiro.kuwano@infineon.com> Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-03-17mtd: cmdlinepart: use a flexible array memberRosen Penev
This is already allocated properly. It's just using an extra pointer. Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-03-16mtd: parsers: ofpart: call of_node_get() for dedicated subpartitionsCosmin Tanislav
In order to parse sub-partitions, add_mtd_partitions() calls parse_mtd_partitions() for all previously found partitions. Each partition will end up being passed to parse_fixed_partitions(), and its of_node will be treated as the ofpart_node. Commit 7cce81df7d26 ("mtd: parsers: ofpart: fix OF node refcount leak in parse_fixed_partitions()") added of_node_put() calls for ofpart_node on all exit paths. In the case where the partition passed to parse_fixed_partitions() has a parent, it is treated as a dedicated partitions node, and of_node_put() is wrongly called for it, even if of_node_get() was not called explicitly. On repeated bind / unbinds of the MTD, the extra of_node_put() ends up decrementing the refcount down to 0, which should never happen, resulting in the following error: OF: ERROR: of_node_release() detected bad of_node_put() on /soc/spi@80007000/flash@0/partitions/partition@0 Call of_node_get() to balance the call to of_node_put() done for dedicated partitions nodes. Fixes: 7cce81df7d26 ("mtd: parsers: ofpart: fix OF node refcount leak in parse_fixed_partitions()") Signed-off-by: Cosmin Tanislav <cosmin-gabriel.tanislav.xa@renesas.com> Tested-by: Tommaso Merciai <tommaso.merciai.xr@bp.renesas.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-03-16mtd: parsers: ofpart: call of_node_put() only in ofpart_fail pathCosmin Tanislav
ofpart_none can only be reached after the for_each_child_of_node() loop finishes. for_each_child_of_node() correctly calls of_node_put() for all device nodes it iterates over as long as we don't break or jump out of the loop. Calling of_node_put() inside the ofpart_none path will wrongly decrement the ref count of the last node in the for_each_child_of_node() loop. Move the call to of_node_put() under the ofpart_fail label to fix this. Fixes: ebd5a74db74e ("mtd: ofpart: Check availability of reg property instead of name property") Signed-off-by: Cosmin Tanislav <cosmin-gabriel.tanislav.xa@renesas.com> Tested-by: Tommaso Merciai <tommaso.merciai.xr@bp.renesas.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-03-16mtd: physmap: Drop leftovers of removed code for Baikal SoCAndy Shevchenko
The previous clean up killed the driver along with dropping some calls but missed one place to drop. Do it here. Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202603121229.PPSg4X8q-lkp@intel.com/ Reported-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/abK8KXC70RC2K_fW@sirena.org.uk Fixes: 16d68d10f5b93 "(mtd: physmap: physmap-bt1-rom: Remove not-going-to-be-supported code for Baikal SoC)" Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-03-13mtd: spi-nor: swp: check SR_TB flag when getting tb_maskShiji Yang
When the chip does not support top/bottom block protect, the tb_mask must be set to 0, otherwise SR1 bit5 will be unexpectedly modified. Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@outlook.com> Fixes: 3dd8012a8eeb ("mtd: spi-nor: add TB (Top/Bottom) protect support") Reviewed-by: Michael Walle <mwalle@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav (Google) <pratyush@kernel.org>
2026-03-13mtd: spi-nor: micron-st: add SNOR_CMD_PP_8_8_8_DTR sfdp fixup for mt35xu512abaHaibo Chen
Find two batches mt35xu512aba has different SFDP but with same jedec ID. The batch which use the new version of SFDP contain all the necessary information to support OCT DTR mode. The batch with old version do not contain the OCT DTR command information, but in fact it did support OCT DTR mode. Current mt35xu512aba_post_sfdp_fixup() add some setting including SNOR_CMD_READ_8_8_8_DTR, but still lack SNOR_CMD_PP_8_8_8_DTR. Meet issue on the batch mt35xu512aba with old SFDP version. Because no SNOR_CMD_PP_8_8_8_DTR, micron_st_nor_octal_dtr_en() will not be called, then use SNOR_CMD_READ_8_8_8_DTR will meet issue. Fixes: 44dd635cd632 ("mtd: spi-nor: micron-st: use SFDP of mt35xu512aba") Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Haibo Chen <haibo.chen@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Walle <mwalle@kernel.org> [pratyush@kernel.org: touch up the comment a bit] Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav (Google) <pratyush@kernel.org>
2026-03-13mtd: spi-nor: update spi_nor_fixups::post_sfdp() documentationJonas Gorski
After commit 5273cc6df984 ("mtd: spi-nor: core: Call spi_nor_post_sfdp_fixups() only when SFDP is defined") spi_nor_post_sfdp_fixups() isn't called anymore if no SFDP is detected. Update the documentation accordingly. Fixes: 5273cc6df984 ("mtd: spi-nor: core: Call spi_nor_post_sfdp_fixups() only when SFDP is defined") Signed-off-by: Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav (Google) <pratyush@kernel.org>
2026-03-13mtd: spi-nor: core: correct the op.dummy.nbytes when check read operationsHaibo Chen
When check read operation, need to setting the op.dummy.nbytes based on current read operation rather than the nor->read_proto. Fixes: 0e30f47232ab ("mtd: spi-nor: add support for DTR protocol") Signed-off-by: Haibo Chen <haibo.chen@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav (Google) <pratyush@kernel.org>
2026-03-11mtd: rawnand: ifc: set chip->of_node to nand@0 child node if presentFrank Li
The nand-controller.yaml binding requires a child node (e.g. nand@0) under the NAND controller. However, the driver currently assigns the controller's of_node directly to the NAND chip. Search for the first child node with the "nand" prefix and assign it to chip->of_node. This filters out properties such as "partition" that may be placed under the controller node in some older DTS files. Fall back to using the controller's of_node if no suitable child node is found to maintain backward compatibility. This issue went unnoticed because the default behavior works for most NAND chips. Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-03-11mtd: rawnand: mxc: set chip->of_node to nand@0 child node if presentFrank Li
The nand-controller.yaml binding requires a child node (e.g. nand@0) under the NAND controller. However, the driver currently assigns the controller's of_node directly to the NAND chip. Search for the first child node with the "nand" prefix and assign it to chip->of_node. This filters out properties such as "partition" that may be placed under the controller node in some older DTS files. Fall back to using the controller's of_node if no suitable child node is found to maintain backward compatibility. This issue went unnoticed because the default behavior works for most NAND chips. Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-03-11mtd: rawnand: gpmi: set chip->of_node to nand@0 child node if presentFrank Li
The nand-controller.yaml binding requires a child node (e.g. nand@0) under the NAND controller. However, the driver currently assigns the controller's of_node directly to the NAND chip. Search for the first child node with the "nand" prefix and assign it to chip->of_node. This filters out properties such as "partition" that may be placed under the controller node in some older DTS files. Fall back to using the controller's of_node if no suitable child node is found to maintain backward compatibility. This issue went unnoticed because the default behavior works for most NAND chips. Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-03-11mtd: nand: Use scoped_guard for mutex in nand_resumeRichard Lyu
Refactor nand_resume() to use scoped_guard() instead of explicit mutex_lock/unlock. This improves code safety by ensuring the mutex is always released through the RAII-based cleanup infrastructure. The behavior is functionally equivalent. The mutex is released at the end of the scoped block, after which wake_up_all() is called to preserve the original locking semantics. Signed-off-by: Richard Lyu <richard.lyu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-03-11mtd: rawnand: brcmnand: skip DMA during panic writeKamal Dasu
When oops_panic_write is set, the driver disables interrupts and switches to PIO polling mode but still falls through into the DMA path. DMA cannot be used reliably in panic context, so make the DMA path an else branch to ensure only PIO is used during panic writes. Fixes: c1ac2dc34b51 ("mtd: rawnand: brcmnand: When oops in progress use pio and interrupt polling") Signed-off-by: Kamal Dasu <kamal.dasu@broadcom.com> Reviewed-by: William Zhang <william.zhang@broadcom.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-03-11mtd: rawnand: serialize lock/unlock against other NAND operationsKamal Dasu
nand_lock() and nand_unlock() call into chip->ops.lock_area/unlock_area without holding the NAND device lock. On controllers that implement SET_FEATURES via multiple low-level PIO commands, these can race with concurrent UBI/UBIFS background erase/write operations that hold the device lock, resulting in cmd_pending conflicts on the NAND controller. Add nand_get_device()/nand_release_device() around the lock/unlock operations to serialize them against all other NAND controller access. Fixes: 92270086b7e5 ("mtd: rawnand: Add support for manufacturer specific lock/unlock operation") Signed-off-by: Kamal Dasu <kamal.dasu@broadcom.com> Reviewed-by: William Zhang <william.zhang@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-03-11mtd: docg3: fix use-after-free in docg3_release()James Kim
In docg3_release(), the docg3 pointer is obtained from cascade->floors[0]->priv before the loop that calls doc_release_device() on each floor. doc_release_device() frees the docg3 struct via kfree(docg3) at line 1881. After the loop, docg3->cascade->bch dereferences the already-freed pointer. Fix this by accessing cascade->bch directly, which is equivalent since docg3->cascade points back to the same cascade struct, and is already available as a local variable. This also removes the now-unused docg3 local variable. Fixes: c8ae3f744ddc ("lib/bch: Rework a little bit the exported function names") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: James Kim <james010kim@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-03-11mtd: concat: replace alloc + calloc with 1 allocRosen Penev
A flex array can be used to reduce the allocation to 1. And actually mtdconcat was using the pointer + 1 trick to point to the overallocated area. Better alternatives exist. Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-03-11mtd: virt_concat: use single allocation for nodeRosen Penev
Simpler to reason about and avoids having to free nodes separately. Also add __counted_by attribute for extra runtime analysis. Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-03-11mtd: virt_concat: fix kdoc textLuca Ceresoli
The function name in the kdoc comment is different from the name of the function being documented, fix it. Fixes: 43db6366fc2d ("mtd: Add driver for concatenating devices") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202603041232.fNDHNtUa-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-03-11mtd: physmap_of_gemini: Fix disabled pinctrl state checkChen Ni
The condition for checking the disabled pinctrl state incorrectly checks gf->enabled_state instead of gf->disabled_state. This causes misleading error messages and could lead to incorrect behavior when only one of the pinctrl states is defined. Fix the condition to properly check gf->disabled_state. Fixes: 9d3b5086f6d4 ("mtd: physmap_of_gemini: Handle pin control") Signed-off-by: Chen Ni <nichen@iscas.ac.cn> Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-03-11mtd: physmap: physmap-bt1-rom: Remove not-going-to-be-supported code for ↵Andy Shevchenko
Baikal SoC As noticed in the discussion [1] the Baikal SoC and platforms are not going to be finalized, hence remove stale code. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/22b92ddf-6321-41b5-8073-f9c7064d3432@infradead.org/ [1] Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-02-25mtd: rawnand: cafe: Use generic power managementVaibhav Gupta
Switch from PCI power management to the generic power management framework so the pci_driver hooks can eventually be retired. Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Gupta <vaibhavgupta40@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-02-25mtd: rawnand: cadence: Fix error check for dma_alloc_coherent() in ↵Chen Ni
cadence_nand_init() Fix wrong variable used for error checking after dma_alloc_coherent() call. The function checks cdns_ctrl->dma_cdma_desc instead of cdns_ctrl->cdma_desc, which could lead to incorrect error handling. Fixes: ec4ba01e894d ("mtd: rawnand: Add new Cadence NAND driver to MTD subsystem") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chen Ni <nichen@iscas.ac.cn> Reviewed-by: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-02-25mtd: Avoid boot crash in RedBoot partition table parserFinn Thain
Given CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE=y and a recent compiler, commit 439a1bcac648 ("fortify: Use __builtin_dynamic_object_size() when available") produces the warning below and an oops. Searching for RedBoot partition table in 50000000.flash at offset 0x7e0000 ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: lib/string_helpers.c:1035 at 0xc029e04c, CPU#0: swapper/0/1 memcmp: detected buffer overflow: 15 byte read of buffer size 14 Modules linked in: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.19.0 #1 NONE As Kees said, "'names' is pointing to the final 'namelen' many bytes of the allocation ... 'namelen' could be basically any length at all. This fortify warning looks legit to me -- this code used to be reading beyond the end of the allocation." Since the size of the dynamic allocation is calculated with strlen() we can use strcmp() instead of memcmp() and remain within bounds. Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/202602151911.AD092DFFCD@keescook/ Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Suggested-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Finn Thain <fthain@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-02-25mtd: nand: realtek-ecc: relax OOB size check to minimumAhmed Naseef
The ECC engine strictly validates that flash OOB size equals exactly 64 bytes. However, some NAND chips have a larger physical OOB while vendor firmware only uses the first 64 bytes for the ECC layout. For example the Macronix MX35LF1G24AD found in the Netlink HG323DAC has 128 byte physical OOB but vendor firmware only uses the first 64 bytes (24 bytes free + 40 bytes BCH6 parity), leaving bytes 64-127 unused. Since the engine only operates on the first 64 bytes of OOB regardless of the physical size, change the check from exact match to minimum size. Flash with OOB >= 64 bytes works correctly with the engine's 64-byte layout. Suggested-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Ahmed Naseef <naseefkm@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-02-25mtd: Add driver for concatenating devicesAmit Kumar Mahapatra
Introducing CONFIG_MTD_VIRT_CONCAT to separate the legacy flow from the new approach, where only the concatenated partition is registered as an MTD device, while the individual partitions that form it are not registered independently, as they are typically not required by the user. CONFIG_MTD_VIRT_CONCAT is a boolean configuration option that depends on CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONED_MASTER. When enabled, it allows flash nodes to be exposed as individual MTD devices along with the other partitions. The solution focuses on fixed-partitions description only as it depends on device boundaries. It supports multiple sets of concatenated devices, each comprising two or more partitions. flash@0 { reg = <0>; partitions { compatible = "fixed-partitions"; part0@0 { part-concat-next = <&flash0_part1>; label = "part0_0"; reg = <0x0 0x800000>; }; flash0_part1: part1@800000 { label = "part0_1"; reg = <800000 0x800000>; }; part2@1000000 { part-concat-next = <&flash1_part0>; label = "part0_2"; reg = <0x800000 0x800000>; }; }; }; flash@1 { reg = <1>; partitions { compatible = "fixed-partitions"; flash1_part0: part1@0 { label = "part1_0"; reg = <0x0 0x800000>; }; part1@800000 { label = "part1_1"; reg = <0x800000 0x800000>; }; }; }; The partitions that gets created are flash@0 part0_0-part0_1-concat flash@1 part1_1 part0_2-part1_0-concat Suggested-by: Bernhard Frauendienst <kernel@nospam.obeliks.de> Suggested-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Amit Kumar Mahapatra <amit.kumar-mahapatra@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-02-25mtd: Move struct mtd_concat definition to header fileAmit Kumar Mahapatra
To enable a more generic approach for concatenating MTD devices, struct mtd_concat should be accessible beyond the mtdconcat driver. Therefore, the definition is being moved to a header file. Signed-off-by: Amit Kumar Mahapatra <amit.kumar-mahapatra@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-02-22Convert remaining multi-line kmalloc_obj/flex GFP_KERNEL usesKees Cook
Conversion performed via this Coccinelle script: // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only // Options: --include-headers-for-types --all-includes --include-headers --keep-comments virtual patch @gfp depends on patch && !(file in "tools") && !(file in "samples")@ identifier ALLOC = {kmalloc_obj,kmalloc_objs,kmalloc_flex, kzalloc_obj,kzalloc_objs,kzalloc_flex, kvmalloc_obj,kvmalloc_objs,kvmalloc_flex, kvzalloc_obj,kvzalloc_objs,kvzalloc_flex}; @@ ALLOC(... - , GFP_KERNEL ) $ make coccicheck MODE=patch COCCI=gfp.cocci Build and boot tested x86_64 with Fedora 42's GCC and Clang: Linux version 6.19.0+ (user@host) (gcc (GCC) 15.2.1 20260123 (Red Hat 15.2.1-7), GNU ld version 2.44-12.fc42) #1 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC 1970-01-01 Linux version 6.19.0+ (user@host) (clang version 20.1.8 (Fedora 20.1.8-4.fc42), LLD 20.1.8) #1 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC 1970-01-01 Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-21Convert more 'alloc_obj' cases to default GFP_KERNEL argumentsLinus Torvalds
This converts some of the visually simpler cases that have been split over multiple lines. I only did the ones that are easy to verify the resulting diff by having just that final GFP_KERNEL argument on the next line. Somebody should probably do a proper coccinelle script for this, but for me the trivial script actually resulted in an assertion failure in the middle of the script. I probably had made it a bit _too_ trivial. So after fighting that far a while I decided to just do some of the syntactically simpler cases with variations of the previous 'sed' scripts. The more syntactically complex multi-line cases would mostly really want whitespace cleanup anyway. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-21Convert 'alloc_flex' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argumentLinus Torvalds
This is the exact same thing as the 'alloc_obj()' version, only much smaller because there are a lot fewer users of the *alloc_flex() interface. As with alloc_obj() version, this was done entirely with mindless brute force, using the same script, except using 'flex' in the pattern rather than 'objs*'. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-21Convert 'alloc_obj' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argumentLinus Torvalds
This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using git grep -l '\<k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' | xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/' to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL argument to just drop that argument. Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered: they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically. For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate conversion. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-21treewide: Replace kmalloc with kmalloc_obj for non-scalar typesKees Cook
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union object instances: Single allocations: kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...) are replaced with: kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...) Array allocations: kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...) are replaced with: kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...) Flex array allocations: kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...) are replaced with: kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...) (where TYPE may also be *VAR) The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning "TYPE *". Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2026-02-13Merge tag 'mtd/for-7.0' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux Pull MTD updates from Miquel Raynal: "MTD: - prioritize ofpart in physmap-core probing - conversions to scoped for each OF child loops Bindings: - The bulk of the changes consists of binding fixes/updates to restrict the use of undefined properties, which was mostly ineffective in the current form because of the nesting of partition nodes and the lack of compatible strings - YAML conversions and the addition of a dma-coherent property in the cdns,hp-nfc driver SPI NAND: - support for octal DTR modes (8D-8D-8D) - support for Foresee F35SQB002G chips And small misc fixes" * tag 'mtd/for-7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux: (65 commits) mtd: spi-nor: hisi-sfc: fix refcounting bug in hisi_spi_nor_register_all() mtd: spinand: fix NULL pointer dereference in spinand_support_vendor_ops() mtd: rawnand: pl353: Add message about ECC mode mtd: rawnand: pl353: Fix software ECC support mtd: spinand: winbond: Remove unneeded semicolon dt-bindings: mtd: cdns,hp-nfc: Add dma-coherent property mtd: spinand: Disable continuous read during probe mtd: spinand: add Foresee F35SQB002G flash support mtd: spinand: winbond: W35N octal DTR support mtd: spinand: Add octal DTR support mtd: spinand: Warn if using SSDR-only vendor commands in a non SSDR mode mtd: spinand: Give the bus interface to the configuration helper mtd: spinand: Propagate the bus interface across core helpers mtd: spinand: Add support for setting a bus interface mtd: spinand: Gather all the bus interface steps in one single function mtd: spinand: winbond: Configure the IO mode after the dummy cycles mtd: spinand: winbond: Rename IO_MODE register macro mtd: spinand: winbond: Fix style mtd: spinand: winbond: Register W35N vendor specific operation mtd: spinand: winbond: Register W25N vendor specific operation ...
2026-02-13Merge tag 'nand/for-7.0' into mtd/nextMiquel Raynal
SPI NAND - The major feature this release is the support for octal DTR modes (8D-8D-8D). - There has been as well a series of conversion to scoped for each OF child loops. - Support for Foresee F35SQB002G chips has been added. Other changes are small fixes.
2026-02-06mtd: spi-nor: hisi-sfc: fix refcounting bug in hisi_spi_nor_register_all()Dan Carpenter
This was converted to a _scoped() loop but this of_node_put() was accidentally left behind which is a double free. Fixes: aa8cb72c2018 ("mtd: spi-nor: hisi-sfc: Simplify with scoped for each OF child loop") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-02-06mtd: spinand: fix NULL pointer dereference in spinand_support_vendor_ops()Md Sadre Alam
The spinand_support_vendor_ops() helper unconditionally dereferences info->vendor_ops. For chips that do not define vendor_ops, this pointer is NULL, leading to a kernel panic during probe: Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000008 Add a guard to return early when vendor_ops is NULL. This prevents the crash and allows SPI NAND devices without vendor-specific operations to be probed correctly. Fixes: fbc7538782f8 ("mtd: spinand: List vendor specific operations and make sure they are supported") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Md Sadre Alam <quic_mdalam@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-02-05mtd: rawnand: pl353: Add message about ECC modeAndrea Scian
This just add some information on kernel log about the selected ECC Signed-off-by: Andrea Scian <andrea.scian@dave.eu> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-02-05mtd: rawnand: pl353: Fix software ECC supportAndrea Scian
We need to set also write_page_raw in ecc structure to allow choosing SW ECC instead of HW one, otherwise write operation fail. Fixes: 08d8c62164a322 ("mtd: rawnand: pl353: Add support for the ARM PL353 SMC NAND controller") Signed-off-by: Andrea Scian <andrea.scian@dave.eu> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-02-03mtd: spinand: winbond: Remove unneeded semicolonChen Ni
Remove unnecessary semicolons reported by Coccinelle/coccicheck and the semantic patch at scripts/coccinelle/misc/semicolon.cocci. Signed-off-by: Chen Ni <nichen@iscas.ac.cn> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-01-30mtd: spinand: Disable continuous read during probeDavid LaPorte
Macronix serial NAND devices with continuous read support do not clear the configuration register on soft reset and lack a hardware reset pin. When continuous read is interrupted (e.g., during reboot), the feature remains enabled at the device level. With continuous read enabled, the OOB area becomes inaccessible and all reads are instead directed to the main area. As a result, during partition allocation as part of MTD device registration, the first two bytes of the main area for the master block are read and indicate that the block is bad. This process repeats for every subsequent block for the partition. All reads and writes that reference the BBT find no good blocks and fail. The only paths for recovery from this state are triggering the continuous read feature by way of raw MTD reads or through a NAND device power drain. Disable continuous read explicitly during spinand probe to ensure quiescent feature state. Fixes: 631cfdd0520d ("mtd: spi-nand: Add continuous read support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: David LaPorte <dalaport@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Gunnar Kudrjavets <gunnarku@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Mikhail Kshevetskiy <mikhail.kshevetskiy@iopsys.eu> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-01-29Merge tag 'mtd/fixes-for-6.19-rc8' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux Pull MTD fix from Miquel Raynal: "A single late MTD fix, which reverts a fix that turned out to be incorrect. The observations of the committer was that the number of IDs to be used to probe a chip was incorrect. It happened to be a limitation of his controller, not a chip issue. Restore the chip description, a solution must be found somewhere else" * tag 'mtd/fixes-for-6.19-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux: Revert "mtd: spinand: esmt: fix id code for F50D1G41LB"
2026-01-29mtd: spinand: add Foresee F35SQB002G flash supportMikhail Kshevetskiy
Add support of Foresee F35SQB002G spinand flash Signed-off-by: Mikhail Kshevetskiy <mikhail.kshevetskiy@iopsys.eu> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>