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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- "mm: drop "sub" prefix from various places" (Dev Jain)
page->folio conversion and a naming cleanup
- "mm/kasan: remove redundant initialization for kasan_flag_write_only"
(Igor Putko)
KASAN cleanup work
- "mm/filemap: reduce unnecessary xarray lookups" (Chi Zhiling)
Small speedup in the pagecaache read code
- "mm/percpu: Fix possible NOFS/NOIO reclaim recursion" (Kaitao Cheng)
Improve the vmalloc code - mainly the avoidance of GFP_KERNEL
allocations when the caller asked for GFP_NOFS or GFP_NOIO
- "mm/kmemleak: avoid soft lockup when scanning task stacks" (Breno
Leitao)
Avoid a soft lockup watchdog trigger from the kmemleak scanning code
in extreme situations
- "mm/page_owner: misc cleanups" (Ye Liu)
Cleanups to the page_owner code. For some reason lots of people have
been working on the page_owner code this cycle.
- "mm: convert to walk_page_range_vma() to eliminate find_vma()"
(Kefeng Wang)
Simplify and accelerate the page walking library function
- "mm/migrate: preparatory cleanups for batch copy and offload"
(Shivank Garg)
Cleanups in the migration code
- "mm/page_owner: add per-fd filter infrastructure for print_mode and
NUMA filtering" (Zhen Ni)
Per-fd filtering to page_owner in order to reduce the sometimes vast
amount of output it can produce
- "mm: Refactor bootmem gigantic hugepage allocation" (Muchun Song)
Fixes and preparatory cleanups around bootmem HugeTLB handling,
sparse initialization ordering, and related vmemmap setup
- "mm/zsmalloc: reduce lock contention in zs_free()" (Wenchao Hao)
Reduce lock contention in zs_free(), which dominates the unmap path
under memory pressure on Android (LMK kills) and on x86 servers
running zswap-heavy workloads.
Up to 1.83x improvement in microbenchmarking.
- "move alloc_tag.c file under mm/" (Suren Baghdasaryan)
- "samples/damon: handle damon_{start,stop}() failures" (SJ Park)
Fix improper handling of damon_start(), damon_stop(), and
damon_call() failures across DAMON sample modules to prevent
potential memory leaks, operation disruptions and use-after-free
bugs
- "mm/damon/sysfs: kobject_del() directories that users can
create/remove" (SJ Park)
Fix delayed sysfs directory removal under DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE
causeing creation failures due to duplicate directory names by adding
missing kobject_del() calls before creating new directories
- "mm: cleanup clear_not_present_full_ptes()" (David Hildenbrand)
Clean up the core pte handling code
- "selftests/damon: misc fixes for test bugs" (Kunwu Chan)
Fix several bugs in the DAMON selftests
- "selftests/damon: fix memcg_path staging handling" (Cheng Nie)
Fix a bug in _damon_sysfs.py for damos_filter memcg_path setup, and
add a test case for it in sysfs.py.
- "selftests/damon: test kdamond refresh_ms" (Ruslan Valiyev)
Selftest coverage for DAMON's refresh_ms sysfs feature by updating
the test control module and verifying that scheme stats update
automatically without manual intervention
- "mm/damon: five misc fixups" (Akinobu Mita)
Miscellaneous DAMON fixups.
- "mm/damon/core: detect internal variation above max_nr_regions/2"
(Jiayuan Chen)
Fix DAMON's region splitting behavior when region counts exceed half
the maximum budget by dynamically scaling down the split fraction as
the limit approaches, preventing large regions from staying un-split,
and add corresponding KUnit test coverage
- "mm: preparatory patches for PMD level swap entries" (Usama Arif)
Refactor and clean up PMD softleaf helpers, call sites, and
architecture flags to lay the groundwork for a follow-up series that
introduces PMD page table swap entries
- "mm/damon: update, optimize, and clean up doc, tests, and code" (SJ
Park)
Update DAMON design and ABI documentation, expands unit and selftest
coverage, optimize damon_commit_target_regions(), and clean up
recently added sysfs interface code for better readability
- "mm/vmpressure: reduce CPU, memory and code overhead on cgroup v2"
(Usama Arif)
Optimize vmpressure() by skipping unnecessary work on cgroup v2 for
userspace event notifications and refactor v1-only eventfd handling
into mm/memcontrol-v1.c to reduce memory overhead and code complexity
- "selftests/mm: refactor pkey helpers and fix mmap error handling"
(Hongfu Li)
Refactor pkeys shared tracing and assertion helpers into a common
file, unify protection key selftests to use consistent diagnostic
logging and assertions, and enforce standardized MAP_FAILED return
checks for mmap() calls across the tests
- "mm/damon: optimize out nr_accesses_bp" (SJ Park)
Replace the error-prone, continuously updated nr_accesses_bp field in
damon_region with an on-demand moving sum function, reducing
structure memory overhead and avoiding state corruption bugs
- "Open HugeTLB allocation routine for more generic use" (Ackerley Tng)
Decouple HugeTLB folio allocation from VMA dependencies by
introducing hugetlb_alloc_folio(), enabling subsystems like
guest_memfd to allocate HugeTLB folios without standard VMA
reservations or pseudo-VMAs
- "mm/damon: provide pseudo moving sum probe_hits" (SJ Park)
Integrate DAMON's probe_hits attribute counter into the pseudo moving
sum infrastructure, enabling real-time, online monitoring without
waiting for full aggregation intervals
- "mm: Some cleanups for page allocator APIs" (Brendan Jackman)
Simplify and refactor the page allocator entry points and flags by
unifying allocation paths, adding internal alloc_flags arguments, and
eliminating redundant __ prefixed alloc_pages variants.
- "Fix incorrect access of hugetlb pte entries" (Dev Jain)
Enforce the consistent use of huge_ptep_get() instead of ptep_get()
for HugeTLB entries and fixes an unaligned address issue in arm64's
huge_ptep_get() implementation
- "mm/damon: validate all parameters in the core" (SJ Park)
Consolidate parameter validation into the DAMON core specifically
within damon_start() and damon_commit_ctx() to centralize error
checking, eliminate caller-side redundant checks and to improve
maintenance efficiency
- "tools/mm/page_owner_sort: fix filtering and cleanup issues" (Yichong
Chen)
Rename is_need() to filter_record() for clearer return semantics, fix
per-record allocation memory leaks and bound output copies in
search_pattern() to address an existing buffer issue
- "memcg: bail out reclaim when memcg is dying" (Jiayuan Chen)
Mitigate a system-wide stall which occurs when a cgroup is removed
while one of its memory control files is doing synchronous reclaim
- "mm/memory-failure: add panic option for unrecoverable pages" (Breno
Leitao)
Introduce an opt-in vm.panic_on_unrecoverable_memory_failure sysctl
that immediately panics the kernel on unrecoverable memory errors in
kernel-owned pages to preserve error context and prevent delayed,
silent data corruption
- "mm/damon: refactor damon_{start,stop,commit}() for simple error
handling" (SJ Park)
Refactor the DAMON core API functions to guarantee that all contexts
are fully stopped when damon_start(), damon_stop(), or damon_commit()
fail, eliminating the need for complex and error-prone caller-side
cleanup code
- "Keep tail page private zero at free and folio split" (Zi Yan)
Add checks to ensure tail_page->private is zero when freeing compound
or high-order pages and when promoting tail pages during large folio
splits. By validating these fields at free and split time, it allows
the removal of redundant private field clearing inside
prep_compound_tail()
- "mm: drop redundant lru_add_drain in anon folio reuse paths" (Barry
Song)
Eliminate redundant lru_add_drain() calls in
wp_can_reuse_anon_folio() and do_swap_page() to reduce LRU lock
contention and system overhead
By validating folio refcounts against the LRU cache before draining
and removing unnecessary drains in the swap path, it achieves up to a
30.5% reduction in drain calls during heavy swap workloads
- "mm: clean up folio LRU and swap declarations" (Jianyue Wu)
Reorganize folio LRU and swap code by relocating page-cluster state
to mm/swap_state.c, renaming mm/swap.c to mm/folio.c, and moving
MM-internal reclaim declarations into mm/internal.h.
- "userfaultfd: working set tracking for VM guest memory" (Kiryl
Shutsemau)
Add userfaultfd support for tracking the working set of VM guest
memory, so a VMM can identify hot pages and reclaim cold ones to
tiered or remote storage
- "mm: remove CONFIG_HAVE_BOOTMEM_INFO_NODE (Part 2)" (David
Hildenbrand)
Remove the remaining pieces of CONFIG_HAVE_BOOTMEM_INFO_NODE,
performing some smaller cleanups around freeing of reserved vmemmap
pages on the way.
- "mm/damon: update probe hits for runtime parameter commits" (SJ Park)
Ensure that DAMON's probe_hits attribute counter is properly updated
when monitoring intervals are changed at runtime, matching the
behavior of nr_accesses. To achieve this, it refactors and renames
existing helper functions for shared use, applies the updates to
probe_hits, and handles edge cases in damon_probe_hits_mvsum() to
maintain measurement accuracy.
- "KSM: performance optimizations for rmap_walk_ksm" (xu xin)
Resolve a severe KSM reverse-mapping performance bottleneck where
thousands of split VMAs sharing a single anon_vma cause extended lock
contention.
By adding an interval-filtering check during the rmap walk, it
reduces worst-case anon_vma lock hold times from over 500ms down to
under 2ms, preventing application freezes and latency spikes under
memory pressure.
- "mm: split a couple of headers from internal.h" (Mike Rapoport)
Split declarations related to mm_init, memblock, vmalloc and sparse
into new headers
- "KSM: use linear_page_index in collect_procs_ksm()" (xu xin)
Apply the interval tree optimization from rmap_walk_ksm() to
collect_procs_ksm() to avoid iterating over non-matching VMAs during
KSM memory error handling.
It hoists loop-invariant address initialization and restricts the
anon_vma_interval_tree_foreach walk to a targeted page offset range,
reducing redundant checks and improving lookup efficiency.
- "selftests/mm: avoid false failures in hugetlb and KSM tests" (Sayali
Patil)
Fix issues in the hugetlb and KSM MM selftest categories that can
report failures when the prerequisites for the tests are not
satisfied
- "mm/damon: introduce data attributes only monitoring" (SJ Park)
Introduce attribute-weighted region management in DAMON, allowing
users to prioritize specific data attributes (such as page sizes or
cgroups) over or instead of access monitoring.
By assigning weights to attribute probes, DAMON can completely
disable access tracking and adjust monitoring regions based on
weighted probe-hit counters to optimize monitoring quality for
attribute-focused workloads.
- "mm/hmm: Add mmap lock-drop support for userfaultfd-backed mappings"
(Stanislav Kinsburskii)
Extend hmm_range_fault() to support userfaultfd-backed regions by
allowing the mmap lock to be dropped during fault handling via a new
hmm_range_fault_locked() helper.
By accepting a locked pointer and signaling retry status when lock
release occurs, it enables page fault resolution in userfaultfd
regions while preserving backward compatibility for existing callers.
- "mm: make VMA page offset handling more consistent" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
Clean up and standardize how vma->vm_pgoff is accessed and
manipulated across file-backed and anonymous mappings in the kernel
It introduces dedicated helper functions such as vma_start_pgoff(),
vma_end_pgoff(), vma_set_pgoff() and linear_page_delta() while
renaming rmap interval tree helpers to better reflect their
functionality.
These changes establish a cleaner foundation for future work that
will unify virtual page offset indexing for all anonymous and CoW'd
folios.
- "mm: handle device-private PMDs in walk callbacks" (Usama Arif)
Address kernel panics and state corruption caused by MM walk
callbacks reaching non-present device-private PMD swap entries
created during HMM migrations
It ensures that functions which acquire pmd_trans_huge_lock()
properly recognize device-private PMDs instead of assuming a present
THP or a standard migration entry.
- "mm/rmap: Refactor try_to_unmap_one" (Dev Jain)
Refactor try_to_unmap_one by modularizing Hugetlb,
anonymous-lazyfree, and anonymous-swapbacked logic into dedicated
functions, laying the structural groundwork for batched anonymous
large folio unmapping.
- "Docs/ABI/damon: sysfs ABI document fixes and additions" (Song Hu)
Fix typos and fills in missing entries in the DAMON sysfs ABI
document
- "dax/kmem: atomic whole-device hotplug via sysfs" (Gregory Price)
Introduce an atomic sysfs state attribute and supporting DAX/MM
infrastructure to prevent userland races when offlining and removing
entire memory regions
By adding an unplugged state alongside standard online modes, it
enables whole-device atomic hotplug control while preserving backward
compatibility.
- "mm: convert more vm_flags_t users to vma_flags_t" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
Continue transitioning the kernel from the deprecated vm_flags_t type
to vma_flags_t across core memory management infrastructure.
It replaces legacy type usage in core functions such as do_mmap(),
unmapped area allocation, mm->def_vma_flags, and VMA operations like
mlock, mprotect, and mremap.
- "Two small patches to clean up mm/mm_slot.h" (xu xin)
Refactor mm_slot.h by introducing mm_slot_remove() to unify duplicate
slot deletion sequences in khugepaged and KSM. It also adds code
documentation explaining why mm_slot_lookup and mm_slot_insert must
remain as preprocessor macros rather than static inline functions.
- "mm/damon/core: hide core-private struct fields" (SJ Park)
Clean up DAMON core structures by consistently marking internal-only
fields with private: comment tags to prevent improper direct access
from outer layers.
It enforces encapsulation across core structures including
damon_region, damon_target, and damon_ctx and updates DAMON_SYSFS to
interact through approved access APIs instead of exposing raw struct
members.
- "mm/damon: unurgent fixes for infinite loop, NULL de-ref and races"
(SJ Park)
Address potential infinite loops, NULL dereferences, and race
conditions identified in DAMON
It fixes an infinite loop triggered by extreme user configurations, a
NULL pointer dereference within unit tests and minor monitoring
accuracy degradation caused by subtle runtime races.
- "mm/page_alloc: fixes for free_pages_nolock() on RT/UP" (Brendan
Jackman)
Fix an NMI safety flaw in __free_frozen_pages() where freeing pages
on non-SMP or PREEMPT_RT kernels can bypass can_spin_trylock() checks
via non-PCP or isolated migration paths.
It also resolves potential kernel crashes and privilege escalation
risks triggered when BPF tracing runs in NMI context alongside memory
hotplug or large allocation frees.
- "mm/page_alloc: couple of followups for recent cleanups" (Brendan
Jackman)
Clean up and update page allocator nomenclature, documentation, and
debug assertions.
It aligns internal FPI_ flags with the public "nolock" naming
convention, removes outdated internal implementation details from
high-level page allocator comments, and eliminates obsolete
VM_BUG_ON() assertions in allocation paths.
- "mm/mseal: further cleanups" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
Refactor and simplify the mseal implementation by clarifying API
boundaries and removing unnecessary code complexity.
It replaces generic do_mseal() usage outside the syscall with a
dedicated mseal_mmap_page_zero() helper for MMAP_PAGE_ZERO,
eliminates mm_struct parameters to enforce that sealing applies only
to current->mm, and streamlines overall logic and comments with no
functional changes intended.
- "mm/vmscan: fix swappiness=max and clean up per-node proactive
reclaim" (Ridong Chen)
Resolve reclaim behavior bugs and clean up function parameters across
memory reclaim paths
It fixes swappiness=max in both standard reclaim and MGLRU so
unswappable anonymous memory no longer falls back to evicting page
cache, ensures reclaim_store() returns accurate error codes instead
of collapsing all failures into -EAGAIN, and removes the obsolete
gfp_mask parameter from __node_reclaim().
- "mm: mincore: misc cleanups" (Kefeng Wang)
Clean up and simplifies the mincore code. Most importantly, it
removes the historical special behavior that always reports VM_PFNMAP
pages as non-resident.
- "mm/huge_memory: drop dead split helper variants" (Kiryl Shutsemau)
Two trivial cleanups in the folio split API
- "mm/damon: fix uninitialized DAMOS field and kunit exec expectation
bugs" (SJ Park)
Resolve minor operational and testing bugs in DAMON identified by
Sashiko. It initializes the damos->last_applied field to prevent
occasional efficiency degradation and fixes invalid memory accesses
in DAMON KUnit tests during test failure handling.
- "cleanup for stable_page_flags()" (Jinjiang Tu)
Clean up and refactor stable_page_flags() used by /proc/kpageflags
without altering functionality.
It uses BIT_ULL() to prevent shift-overflow warnings on 64-bit flag
bits, converts folio-specific flag checks to standard folio_test_*()
helpers, and removes redundant CONFIG_PAGE_IDLE_FLAG handling.
- "Batch unmap of uffd-wp file folios" (Dev Jain)
Extend batched folio unmapping support to file folios within
userfaultfd write-protect (uffd-wp) VMAs by adding batching
capabilities to pte_install_uffd_wp_if_needed().
This removes special-case restrictions on uffd-wp VMAs in
try_to_unmap_one(), significantly simplifying the function's control
flow and complexity.
- "mm/early_ioremap: clarify and clean up early_ioremap_reset()"
(Sang-Heon Jeon)
Clarify and clean up the architecture-specific usage of
__late_set_fixmap() and __late_clear_fixmap() after
early_ioremap_reset()
It adds explicit documentation regarding when early_ioremap_reset()
must be called and removes redundant macro definitions and reset
calls in the RISC-V and ARM64 architectures.
- "mm: fix reclaim storms in defrag_mode" (Johannes Weiner)
Address severe performance regressions, swap storms, and spurious
OOMs caused by vm.defrag_mode=1 under high memory pressure in Meta
production
It updates the page allocator slowpath so non-movable allocation
requests actively trigger direct reclaim and direct compaction at
pageblock_order scale, allowing them to claim whole pageblocks rather
than spinning unproductively.
- "zram: lockmap tweaks" (Sebastian Siewior)
Optimize and fix lockdep tracking for zram devices by consolidating
per-entry lockmaps and isolate lock classes across multiple instances
This reduces memory overhead by replacing per-entry lockdep_map
instances with a single map per struct zram, and assigns a dynamic
lock_class_key to each instance to prevent false deadlock reports
when different zram devices are backed by distinct filesystems.
* tag 'mm-stable-2026-08-18-18-39' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (501 commits)
selftests/mm: thuge-gen: fix test_shmget() for PAGE_SIZE check
selftests/mm: unpoison pages in memory-failure teardown
mm/shmem: downgrade final i_blocks check in shmem_evict_inode() to pr_warn()
mm/khugepaged: replace mutex_lock/mutex_unlock usage with guard macro
mm/zsmalloc: fix release order of locks in zs_page_migrate()
Documentation: zram: remove sections numbering
ksm: stop iterating VMAs when ksm_test_exit returns true
mm: fold userfaultfd_rwp() to false without CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PTE_PROTNONE
mm/migrate: report RCU-tasks quiescent states in migrate_pages_batch()
zram: use a custom key for each zram object
zram: move lockmap to be per-zram instead per table
selftests/mm: fix gup_longterm EINVAL error message
mm: page_alloc: fix non-movable reclaim storm in defrag_mode
mm: page_alloc: move capture_control to the page allocator
mm: compaction: support non-movable compaction for pageblock requests
mm: page_alloc: __GFP_FS lockdep annotation for direct compaction
hugetlb: evaluate subpool free state while locked
mm/damon: remove trailing semicolons after function definitions
mm/damon/ops-common: prevent migration fallback to non-target nodes
mm/damon: update outdated comment about DAMOS filter handling
...
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Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson:
- Add nv_falcon vfio selftest driver.
The Falcon is a general-purpose microcontroller embedded within
NVIDIA GPUs, presenting a relatively simple DMA programming
interface.
This adds another selftest target for vfio-pci with real DMA
transfers (Rubin Du, Alex Williamson)
- Add allocation assertion helpers to vfio selftests and use them to
avoid variable length arrays and the compiler errors they generate
(Alex Mastro)
- Fix use-after-free hazard where an init path error in MSI support
leaves a stray pointer that can later be reused or double-freed
(Xiang Mei)
- Fix previous refactor of PCI BAR mappings to honor non_mappable_bars
flag, which otherwise generates a warning when trying to pci_iomap()
a 256TiB BAR on ISM devices on s390 (Farhan Ali)
- Add igb vfio selftest driver.
Like nv_falcon, this provides another target for DMA testing with
vfio selftests, but importantly this driver supports both physical
82576 NICs and the emulation model in QEMU.
This therefore enables a vfio selftest vector with no physical
hardware requirements (Josh Hilke, Alex Williamson)
- Mark selftest fixture objects __maybe_unused to accommodate builds
with clang -Wunused-but-set-global (David Matlack)
- Add error recovery for vfio-pci devices on s390x.
This expands devices which expose the existing error eventfd and
introduces a device feature for reporting firmware defined error
state information to the user, allowing recovery through hypervisor
channels (Farhan Ali)
* tag 'vfio-v7.3-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio:
vfio/pci: Remove the pcie check for VFIO_PCI_ERR_IRQ_INDEX
vfio-pci/zdev: Add a device feature for error information
s390/pci: Store PCI error information for passthrough devices
PCI/MSI: Enable memory decoding before restoring MSI-X messages
PCI: Fail FLR when config space is inaccessible
PCI: Avoid saving config space state if inaccessible
PCI: Allow per function PCI slots to fix slot reset on s390
PCI: Introduce PCI_SLOT_PLACEHOLDER constant for slot_nr placeholder value
selftests: harness: Mark test fixture objects __maybe_unused
vfio: selftests: Retry on EAGAIN during device reset
vfio: selftests: igb: Add driver for Intel 82576 device
vfio: selftests: Add helpers to re-enable interrupts
vfio/pci: Avoid mapping BARs for devices with non-mappable BARs
vfio/pci: clear vdev->msi_perm after freeing it on init failure
vfio: selftests: Avoid VLAs
vfio: selftests: Add allocation assert helpers
vfio: selftests: Add NVIDIA Falcon driver for DMA testing
vfio: selftests: Allow drivers without send_msi() support
vfio: selftests: Add generic PCI command register helpers
vfio: selftests: Add memcpy chunking to vfio_pci_driver_memcpy()
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The error signaling is configured for the vast majority of devices and it's
extremely rare that it fires anyway. Removing the pcie check will allow
userspace to be notified on errors for legacy PCI devices. The Internal
Shared Memory (ISM) device on s390 is one such device. For PCI devices on
IBM s390 error recovery involves platform firmware and notification to
operating system is done by architecture specific way. So the ISM device
can still be recovered when notified of an error.
Reviewed-by: Julian Ruess <julianr@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260630165553.725-4-alifm@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
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For zPCI devices, we have platform specific error information. The platform
firmware provides this error information to the operating system in an
architecture specific mechanism. To enable recovery from userspace for
these devices, we want to expose this error information to userspace. Add a
new device feature to expose this information.
Userspace needs to be provide a buffer of fixed size. This size is provided
to userspace via the VFIO_DEVICE_INFO_CAP_ZPCI_BASE capability.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260630165553.725-3-alifm@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
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For a passthrough device we need co-operation from user space to recover
the device. This would require to bubble up any error information to user
space. Let's store this error information for passthrough devices, so it
can be retrieved later.
We can now have userspace drivers (vfio-pci based) on s390x. The userspace
drivers will not have any KVM fd and so no kzdev associated with them. So
we need to update the logic for detecting passthrough devices to not depend
on struct kvm_zdev.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260630165553.725-2-alifm@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
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vfio_pci_core_map_bars() calls pci_iomap() to set up BAR resources, but not
all devices support having their BARs mapped by the CPU. The
non_mappable_bars flag indicates that a PCI device's BARs cannot be
accessed by the CPU. The ISM device on s390 is one such device. The BAR
size for an ISM device is 256 TiB, and attempting to map the BAR will lead
to warnings:
vmalloc_node_range for size 281474976714752 failed: Address range
restricted to 0x2110bab00000 - 0x21903ab00000
Use pdev->non_mappable_bars to skip pci_iomap() for such devices. This flag
is set by the PCI core at enumeration time and already serves the same
purpose in vfio_pci_probe_mmaps().
Fixes: 05f2a68b407a ("vfio/pci: Set up BAR resources and maps in vfio_pci_core_enable()")
Reported-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260729181116.1373-1-alifm@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
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There are a number of places where we open code what linear_page_index()
and linear_page_delta() calculate.
Replace this code with the appropriate functions for consistency.
No functional change intended.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260710-b4-pre-scalable-cow-v2-21-2a5aa403d977@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> [DRM]
Acked-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com> # for sgx
Reviewed-by: Gregory Price <gourry@gourry.net>
Reviewed-by: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de> # for mm
Reviewed-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com> [guest_memfd]
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka (SUSE) <vbabka@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: SJ Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett (Oracle) <liam@infradead.org>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
vfio_msi_cap_len() lazily allocates the per-device MSI permission table:
vdev->msi_perm = kmalloc_obj(struct perm_bits, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
if (!vdev->msi_perm)
return -ENOMEM;
ret = init_pci_cap_msi_perm(vdev->msi_perm, len, flags);
if (ret) {
kfree(vdev->msi_perm);
return ret; /* vdev->msi_perm left dangling */
}
When init_pci_cap_msi_perm() -> alloc_perm_bits() fails with -ENOMEM, the
error path frees vdev->msi_perm but leaves the freed pointer stored in
it. vdev->msi_perm is not re-zeroed later because struct
vfio_pci_core_device is per-device and persists across open/close cycles,
and the vfio_config_init() error path returns without calling
vfio_config_free(). So the dangling pointer outlives the failed open.
That leads to two use-after-frees on the same device:
1. Reuse. The next vfio_config_init() sees the stale pointer at
"if (vdev->msi_perm) return len;" and reuses the freed object. MSI
config accesses in vfio_pci_config_rw_single() then dereference and
call the freed perm->readfn / perm->writefn function pointers.
2. Double free. A later vfio_config_free() runs free_perm_bits() and
kfree() on the already-freed object.
Fix it by NULLing vdev->msi_perm after the kfree(), matching the
NULL-after-free discipline already used in free_perm_bits() and
vfio_config_free().
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in vfio_pci_config_rw_single (drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c:1961)
Read of size 8 at addr ffff88800fcc88d0 by task exploit/143
Call Trace:
...
kasan_report (mm/kasan/report.c:595)
vfio_pci_config_rw_single (drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c:1961)
vfio_pci_config_rw (drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c:1986)
vfio_pci_rw (drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_core.c:1599)
vfs_read (fs/read_write.c:572)
__x64_sys_pread64 (fs/read_write.c:764)
do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94)
...
Followed on device close by a double free of the same object:
Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address
0x1f63e0e8000008: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
RIP: 0010:kfree (mm/slub.c:6711)
Call Trace:
vfio_config_free (drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c:1861)
vfio_pci_core_disable (drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_core.c:685)
vfio_pci_core_close_device (drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_core.c:777)
vfio_df_close (drivers/vfio/vfio_main.c:602)
vfio_device_fops_release (drivers/vfio/vfio_main.c:648)
__fput (fs/file_table.c:512)
__x64_sys_close (fs/open.c:1496)
do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94)
...
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
Fixes: 30ea32ab1951 ("vfio/pci: Fix potential memory leak in vfio_msi_cap_len")
Reported-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8
Signed-off-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260705014010.1297885-1-xmei5@asu.edu
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
|
|
Now that devices under noiommu mode can bind with IOMMUFD and perform
IOAS operations, lift restrictions on cdev from VFIO side.
Use cases are documented in Documentation/driver-api/vfio.rst
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/fdac3395ecc52f87b722b54a055ced66733dc48f.1783360051.git.jacob.pan@linux.microsoft.com
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Pranjal Shrivastava <praan@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.pan@linux.microsoft.com>
Fixes: 2c6cf6ab1564 ("iommufd: Allow binding to a noiommu device")
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
|
|
The nointxmask and disable_idle_d3 module parameters remain writable,
but vfio-pci now latches their values into each device at init. Once a
device is registered, changing the module parameter only affects future
devices, leaving no direct way to confirm the effective policy for an
existing device.
Add a pci debugfs directory under the VFIO device debugfs root and
report the per-device nointxmask and disable_idle_d3 values. These are
read-only debugfs views and use the same Y/N bool output convention as
the module parameters.
Read-only vfio-pci parameters, such as disable_vga, are not exposed here
because they cannot drift from the latched device value, therefore the
existing module parameter exposure via sysfs is sufficient.
Note that while only vfio-pci currently provides these options, the
implementation is in vfio-pci-core and therefore properly reflects the
device policy in the core, regardless of driver.
Assisted-by: OpenAI Codex:gpt-5
Cc: Guixin Liu <kanie@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260615191241.688297-7-alex.williamson@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
|
|
VFIO device debugfs files created with debugfs_create_devm_seqfile()
store a devres allocated debugfs_devm_entry as inode private data.
vfio_unregister_group_dev() currently calls vfio_device_del() before
vfio_device_debugfs_exit(), but device_del() releases devres. This can
leave debugfs entries visible with stale inode private data while
unregister waits for userspace references to drain.
Remove the per-device debugfs tree before vfio_device_del(). The debugfs
view is diagnostic only, so losing it at the start of unregister is
preferable to preserving entries whose backing storage may already have
been released.
Complete the teardown by clearing the per-device debugfs root after
removal. This matches the global debugfs root cleanup and prevents
future users from mistaking a removed dentry for a live debugfs tree
during the remainder of unregister.
Fixes: 2202844e4468 ("vfio/migration: Add debugfs to live migration driver")
Reported-by: Sashiko AI Review <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260615192725.6A2221F000E9@smtp.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Longfang Liu <liulongfang@huawei.com>
Assisted-by: OpenAI Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260615204717.735302-1-alex.williamson@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
|
|
The vfio-pci module parameters of disable_idle_d3, nointxmask, and
disable_vga latch vfio-pci policy into vfio-pci-core globals each time
the vfio-pci module is initialized. The disable_idle_d3 parameter has
already migrated to a per-device flag in order to provide consistency
for refcounted PM operations for the lifetime of the device
registration.
Pull the remaining vfio-pci module-parameter policy out of vfio-pci-core
into per-device flags set at device initialization.
This also restores the mutable aspect of the disable_idle_d3 and
nointxmask module parameters for vfio-pci, with the caveat that the
parameters are latched into the device at probe.
A notable change for variant drivers is that their devices are no longer
affected by vfio-pci module parameters and those drivers may need to
adopt similar module parameters if any devices have a hidden dependency
on vfio-pci setting non-default policy.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8
Acked-by: Chengwen Feng <fengchengwen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260615191241.688297-6-alex.williamson@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
|
|
Bitfield operations are not atomic, they use a read-modify-write
pattern, therefore we should be careful not to pack bitfields that
can be concurrently updated into the same storage unit.
This split takes a binary approach: flags that are only modified
pre/post open/close remain bitfields, flags modified from user
action, including actions that reach across to another device (ex.
reset) use dedicated storage units.
Note mlx5_vhca_page_tracker.status is relocated to fill the alignment
hole this split exposes.
Bitfield justifications:
migrate_cap: written only in mlx5vf_cmd_set_migratable() at probe
chunk_mode: written only in mlx5vf_cmd_set_migratable() at probe
mig_state_cap: written only in mlx5vf_cmd_set_migratable() at probe
Dedicated storage units:
mdev_detach: written in the VF attach/detach event notifier
mlx5fv_vf_event() at runtime
log_active: written in mlx5vf_start_page_tracker()/
mlx5vf_stop_page_tracker() during runtime dirty tracking
deferred_reset: written in mlx5vf_state_mutex_unlock()/
mlx5vf_pci_aer_reset_done() during runtime reset handling
is_err: set by tracker error handling and dirty-log polling at runtime
object_changed: set by tracker event handling and cleared by dirty-log
polling at runtime
Fixes: 61a2f1460fd0 ("vfio/mlx5: Manage the VF attach/detach callback from the PF")
Fixes: 79c3cf279926 ("vfio/mlx5: Init QP based resources for dirty tracking")
Fixes: f886473071d6 ("vfio/mlx5: Add support for tracker object change event")
Cc: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260615191241.688297-5-alex.williamson@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
|
|
The re-order in the Fixes commit below displaced vfio_pci_vga_init() as
the last failure point of what is now vfio_pci_core_register_device()
without introducing an unwind for the VGA arbiter registration.
In current kernels this is mostly benign because vfio_pci_set_decode()
only uses pci_dev state, but the original failure path could leave a
callback with a freed vdev cookie. The stale registration also becomes
unsafe again once the callback follows drvdata to the vfio device.
Add the required VGA unwind callout.
Fixes: 4aeec3984ddc ("vfio/pci: Re-order vfio_pci_probe()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260615191241.688297-3-alex.williamson@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
|
|
When disable_idle_d3 was introduced in vfio-pci, it directly manipulated
the device power state with pci_set_power_state(). There were no
refcounts to maintain or balanced operations, we could unconditionally
bring the device to D0 and conditionally move it to D3hot. Therefore
the module parameter was made writable.
Later, in commit c61302aa48f7 ("vfio/pci: Move module parameters to
vfio_pci.c"), as part of the vfio-pci-core split, the writable aspect
of the module parameter was nullified. The parameter value could still
be changed through sysfs, but the vfio-pci driver latched the values
into vfio-pci-core globals at module init. Loading the vfio-pci module,
or unloading and reloading, with non-default or different values could
change the globals relative to existing devices bound to vfio-pci
variant drivers.
Runtime PM was introduced in commit 7ab5e10eda02 ("vfio/pci: Move the
unused device into low power state with runtime PM"), which marks the
point where power states became refcounted. PM get and put operations
need to be balanced, but the same module operations noted above can
change the global variables relative to those devices already bound to
vfio-pci variant drivers. This introduces a window where PM operations
can now become unbalanced.
To resolve this with a narrow footprint for stable backports, the
disable_idle_d3 flag is latched into the vfio_pci_core_device at the
time of initialization, such that the device always operates with a
consistent value.
NB. vfio_pci_dev_set_try_reset() now unconditionally raises the
runtime PM usage count around bus reset to account for disable_idle_d3
becoming a per-device rather than global flag. When this flag is set,
the additional get/put pair is harmless and allows continued use of the
shared vfio_pci_dev_set_pm_runtime_get() helper.
Fixes: 7ab5e10eda02 ("vfio/pci: Move the unused device into low power state with runtime PM")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260615191241.688297-2-alex.williamson@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
|
|
qat_vf_resume_write() checks filp->f_pos before taking migf->lock, but
copies into the migration-state buffer after taking the lock and
re-reading the shared file position.
Two concurrent writers could therefore pass the bounds check with the
old offset, then have the second writer copy after the first advanced
f_pos, writing past the end of the migration-state buffer.
Take migf->lock before doing the boundary checks.
Fixes: bb208810b1ab ("vfio/qat: Add vfio_pci driver for Intel QAT SR-IOV VF devices")
Reviewed-by: Ahsan Atta <ahsan.atta@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Giovanni Cabiddu <giovanni.cabiddu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260608151317.136613-1-giovanni.cabiddu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
|
|
vfio_mig_get_next_state() walks vfio_from_fsm_table[] one step at a time,
looping to skip optional states the device does not support until
*next_fsm is supported. A blocked transition is encoded as
VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_ERROR, which the trailing return reports as -EINVAL.
The skip loop does not account for the ERROR sentinel.
state_flags_table[ERROR] is ~0U and vfio_from_fsm_table[ERROR][*] is
ERROR, so once *next_fsm becomes ERROR the loop condition stays true and
*next_fsm never changes. The blocked arcs STOP_COPY -> PRE_COPY and
STOP_COPY -> PRE_COPY_P2P map to ERROR yet pass the support check on a
precopy-capable device, causing the loop to spin forever while holding
the driver state mutex. This can result in a soft lockup, and a panic
with softlockup_panic set.
Terminate the skip loop on the ERROR sentinel so a blocked transition
falls through to the existing return and reports -EINVAL.
Fixes: 4db52602a607 ("vfio: Extend the device migration protocol with PRE_COPY")
Reported-by: Yuhao Jiang <danisjiang@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Junrui Luo <moonafterrain@outlook.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/SYBPR01MB7881290BBDE79B61AE6A017FAF122@SYBPR01MB7881.ausprd01.prod.outlook.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
|
|
Add a CXL DVSEC-based readiness check for Blackwell-Next GPUs alongside
the existing legacy BAR0 polling path. The CXL Device DVSEC offset is
discovered at probe time. Probe, fault and read/write paths then branch
on that to use either the legacy BAR0 polling or the CXL DVSEC polling.
The CXL path polls Memory_Active, requiring MEM_INFO_VALID within 1s and
MEM_ACTIVE within Memory_Active_Timeout (up to 256s) as per CXL spec r4.0
sec 8.1.3.8.2. Given the long worst-case wait, the CXL poll runs outside
memory_lock with only a quick readiness check is done under the lock.
The poll loops sleep with schedule_timeout_killable() and return -EINTR
on a fatal signal. This avoids hung-task panics during the long
uninterruptible wait. Extend this to the legacy based wait as well for
improvement.
In the fault handler the wait runs locklessly before memory_lock. If a
reset races in, the in-lock recheck returns -EAGAIN and the wait is
retried rather than returning a spurious VM_FAULT_SIGBUS.
Add PCI_DVSEC_CXL_MEM_ACTIVE_TIMEOUT to pci_regs.h for the timeout field.
Cc: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
Signed-off-by: Ankit Agrawal <ankita@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260602063015.3915-1-ankita@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
|
|
The current implementation uses pci_num_vf() while holding the
memory_lock to prevent changing the power state of a PF when
VFs are enabled. This creates a lockdep circular dependency
warning because memory_lock is held during device probing.
[ 286.997167] ======================================================
[ 287.003363] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[ 287.009562] 7.0.0-dbg-DEV #3 Tainted: G S
[ 287.015074] ------------------------------------------------------
[ 287.021270] vfio_pci_sriov_/18636 is trying to acquire lock:
[ 287.026942] ff45bea2294d4968 (&vdev->memory_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at:
vfio_pci_core_runtime_resume+0x1f/0xa0
[ 287.036530]
[ 287.036530] but task is already holding lock:
[ 287.042383] ff45bea3a96b8230 (&new_dev_set->lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at:
vfio_group_fops_unl_ioctl+0x44d/0x7b0
[ 287.051879]
[ 287.051879] which lock already depends on the new lock.
[ 287.051879]
[ 287.060070]
[ 287.060070] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[ 287.067568]
[ 287.067568] -> #2 (&new_dev_set->lock){+.+.}-{4:4}:
[ 287.073941] __mutex_lock+0x92/0xb80
[ 287.078058] vfio_assign_device_set+0x66/0x1b0
[ 287.083042] vfio_pci_core_register_device+0xd1/0x2a0
[ 287.088638] vfio_pci_probe+0xd2/0x100
[ 287.092933] local_pci_probe_callback+0x4d/0xa0
[ 287.098001] process_scheduled_works+0x2ca/0x680
[ 287.103158] worker_thread+0x1e8/0x2f0
[ 287.107452] kthread+0x10c/0x140
[ 287.111230] ret_from_fork+0x18e/0x360
[ 287.115519] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[ 287.119983]
[ 287.119983] -> #1 ((work_completion)(&arg.work)){+.+.}-{0:0}:
[ 287.127219] __flush_work+0x345/0x490
[ 287.131429] pci_device_probe+0x2e3/0x490
[ 287.135979] really_probe+0x1f9/0x4e0
[ 287.140180] __driver_probe_device+0x77/0x100
[ 287.145079] driver_probe_device+0x1e/0x110
[ 287.149803] __device_attach_driver+0xe3/0x170
[ 287.154789] bus_for_each_drv+0x125/0x150
[ 287.159346] __device_attach+0xca/0x1a0
[ 287.163720] device_initial_probe+0x34/0x50
[ 287.168445] pci_bus_add_device+0x6e/0x90
[ 287.172995] pci_iov_add_virtfn+0x3c9/0x3e0
[ 287.177719] sriov_add_vfs+0x2c/0x60
[ 287.181838] sriov_enable+0x306/0x4a0
[ 287.186038] vfio_pci_core_sriov_configure+0x184/0x220
[ 287.191715] sriov_numvfs_store+0xd9/0x1c0
[ 287.196351] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x13f/0x1d0
[ 287.201338] vfs_write+0x2be/0x3b0
[ 287.205286] ksys_write+0x73/0x100
[ 287.209233] do_syscall_64+0x14d/0x750
[ 287.213529] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
[ 287.219120]
[ 287.219120] -> #0 (&vdev->memory_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}:
[ 287.225491] __lock_acquire+0x14c6/0x2800
[ 287.230048] lock_acquire+0xd3/0x2f0
[ 287.234168] down_write+0x3a/0xc0
[ 287.238019] vfio_pci_core_runtime_resume+0x1f/0xa0
[ 287.243436] __rpm_callback+0x8c/0x310
[ 287.247730] rpm_resume+0x529/0x6f0
[ 287.251765] __pm_runtime_resume+0x68/0x90
[ 287.256402] vfio_pci_core_enable+0x44/0x310
[ 287.261216] vfio_pci_open_device+0x1c/0x80
[ 287.265947] vfio_df_open+0x10f/0x150
[ 287.270148] vfio_group_fops_unl_ioctl+0x4a4/0x7b0
[ 287.275476] __se_sys_ioctl+0x71/0xc0
[ 287.279679] do_syscall_64+0x14d/0x750
[ 287.283975] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
[ 287.289559]
[ 287.289559] other info that might help us debug this:
[ 287.289559]
[ 287.297582] Chain exists of:
[ 287.297582] &vdev->memory_lock --> (work_completion)(&arg.work)
--> &new_dev_set->lock
[ 287.297582]
[ 287.310023] Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[ 287.310023]
[ 287.315961] CPU0 CPU1
[ 287.320510] ---- ----
[ 287.325059] lock(&new_dev_set->lock);
[ 287.328917]
lock((work_completion)(&arg.work));
[ 287.336153] lock(&new_dev_set->lock);
[ 287.342523] lock(&vdev->memory_lock);
[ 287.346382]
[ 287.346382] *** DEADLOCK ***
[ 287.346382]
[ 287.352315] 2 locks held by vfio_pci_sriov_/18636:
[ 287.357125] #0: ff45bea208ed3e18 (&group->group_lock){+.+.}-{4:4},
at: vfio_group_fops_unl_ioctl+0x3e3/0x7b0
[ 287.367048] #1: ff45bea3a96b8230 (&new_dev_set->lock){+.+.}-{4:4},
at: vfio_group_fops_unl_ioctl+0x44d/0x7b0
[ 287.376976]
[ 287.376976] stack backtrace:
[ 287.381353] CPU: 191 UID: 0 PID: 18636 Comm: vfio_pci_sriov_
Tainted: G S 7.0.0-dbg-DEV #3 PREEMPTLAZY
[ 287.381355] Tainted: [S]=CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC
[ 287.381356] Call Trace:
[ 287.381357] <TASK>
[ 287.381358] dump_stack_lvl+0x54/0x70
[ 287.381361] print_circular_bug+0x2e1/0x300
[ 287.381363] check_noncircular+0xf9/0x120
[ 287.381364] ? __lock_acquire+0x5b4/0x2800
[ 287.381366] __lock_acquire+0x14c6/0x2800
[ 287.381368] ? pci_mmcfg_read+0x4f/0x220
[ 287.381370] ? pci_mmcfg_write+0x57/0x220
[ 287.381371] ? lock_acquire+0xd3/0x2f0
[ 287.381373] ? pci_mmcfg_write+0x57/0x220
[ 287.381374] ? lock_release+0xef/0x360
[ 287.381376] ? vfio_pci_core_runtime_resume+0x1f/0xa0
[ 287.381377] lock_acquire+0xd3/0x2f0
[ 287.381378] ? vfio_pci_core_runtime_resume+0x1f/0xa0
[ 287.381379] ? lock_is_held_type+0x76/0x100
[ 287.381382] down_write+0x3a/0xc0
[ 287.381382] ? vfio_pci_core_runtime_resume+0x1f/0xa0
[ 287.381383] vfio_pci_core_runtime_resume+0x1f/0xa0
[ 287.381384] ? __pfx_pci_pm_runtime_resume+0x10/0x10
[ 287.381385] __rpm_callback+0x8c/0x310
[ 287.381386] ? ktime_get_mono_fast_ns+0x3d/0xb0
[ 287.381389] ? __pfx_pci_pm_runtime_resume+0x10/0x10
[ 287.381390] rpm_resume+0x529/0x6f0
[ 287.381392] ? lock_is_held_type+0x76/0x100
[ 287.381394] __pm_runtime_resume+0x68/0x90
[ 287.381396] vfio_pci_core_enable+0x44/0x310
[ 287.381398] vfio_pci_open_device+0x1c/0x80
[ 287.381399] vfio_df_open+0x10f/0x150
[ 287.381401] vfio_group_fops_unl_ioctl+0x4a4/0x7b0
[ 287.381402] __se_sys_ioctl+0x71/0xc0
[ 287.381404] do_syscall_64+0x14d/0x750
[ 287.381405] ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
[ 287.381406] ? trace_irq_disable+0x25/0xd0
[ 287.381409] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
Introduce a private flag 'sriov_active' in the vfio_pci_core_device
struct. This allows the driver to track the SR-IOV power state requirement
without relying on pci_num_vf() while holding the memory_lock. The lock is
now only held to set the flag and ensure the device is in D0, after which
pci_enable_sriov() can be called without the lock.
Fixes: f4162eb1e2fc ("vfio/pci: Change the PF power state to D0 before enabling VFs")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Suggested-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
Signed-off-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260514173449.3282188-1-rananta@google.com
[promote bitfield to plain bool to avoid storage-unit races]
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
|
|
xe_vfio_pci_reset_done() sets deferred_reset and, when it manages to
acquire state_mutex itself, hands the cleanup off to
xe_vfio_pci_state_mutex_unlock().
That helper already clears deferred_reset and runs xe_vfio_pci_reset()
before dropping the mutex. Calling xe_vfio_pci_reset() again right
afterwards repeats the reset handling unnecessarily.
Fixes: 1f5556ec8b9e ("vfio/xe: Add device specific vfio_pci driver variant for Intel graphics")
Signed-off-by: GuoHan Zhao <zhaoguohan@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Michał Winiarski <michal.winiarski@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260427012128.117051-1-zhaoguohan@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
|
|
The mailbox operation for the Hisi accelerator device now provides a
new read function that supports direct information retrieval by
specifying commands, thereby simplifying the related mailbox command
handling in the driver.
Signed-off-by: Weili Qian <qianweili@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Longfang Liu <liulongfang@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260514092026.2018844-1-liulongfang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
|
|
Since "vfio/pci: Set up barmap in vfio_pci_core_enable()", the
resource request and iomap for the BARs was performed early, and
vfio_pci_core_setup_barmap() just checks those actions succeeded.
Move this logic to a new helper that checks success and returns the
iomap address, replacing the various bare vdev->barmap[] lookups.
This maintains the error behaviour of the previous on-demand
vfio_pci_core_setup_barmap() scheme.
Signed-off-by: Matt Evans <mattev@meta.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260511145829.2993601-4-mattev@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
|
|
A DMABUF exports access to BAR resources and, although they are
requested at startup time, we need to ensure they really were reserved
before exporting. Otherwise, it's possible to access unreserved
resources through the export.
Add a check to the DMABUF-creation path.
Fixes: 5d74781ebc86c ("vfio/pci: Add dma-buf export support for MMIO regions")
Signed-off-by: Matt Evans <mattev@meta.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260511145829.2993601-3-mattev@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
|
|
Previously BAR resource requests and the corresponding pci_iomap()
were performed on-demand and without synchronisation, which was racy.
Rather than add synchronisation, it's simplest to address this by
doing both activities from vfio_pci_core_enable().
The resource allocation and/or pci_iomap() can still fail; their
status is tracked and existing calls to vfio_pci_core_setup_barmap()
will fail in a similar way to before. This keeps the point of failure
as observed by userspace the same, i.e. failures to request/map unused
BARs are benign.
Fixes: 89e1f7d4c66d ("vfio: Add PCI device driver")
Signed-off-by: Matt Evans <mattev@meta.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260511145829.2993601-2-mattev@meta.com
[ERR_PTR -> IOMEM_ERR_PTR per lkp report]
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
|
|
vfio_pci_dma_buf_move(revoked=true) and vfio_pci_dma_buf_cleanup()
ran the same drain sequence: set priv->revoked, invalidate mappings,
wait for fences, drop the registered kref, wait for completion.
When the VFIO device fd was closed after PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY had been
cleared, both ran in turn -- the second kref_put underflowed and the
subsequent wait_for_completion() blocked on a completion that the
first run had already consumed:
refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.
WARNING: lib/refcount.c:28 at refcount_warn_saturate+0x59/0x90
Call Trace:
vfio_pci_dma_buf_cleanup+0x163/0x168 [vfio_pci_core]
vfio_pci_core_close_device+0x67/0xe0 [vfio_pci_core]
vfio_df_close+0x4c/0x80 [vfio]
vfio_df_group_close+0x36/0x80 [vfio]
vfio_device_fops_release+0x21/0x40 [vfio]
__fput+0xe6/0x2b0
__x64_sys_close+0x3d/0x80
Collapse the duplication: vfio_pci_dma_buf_cleanup() now delegates
the drain to vfio_pci_dma_buf_move(true), which is idempotent for
already-revoked dma-bufs. cleanup retains only list removal and
the device registration drop; the dma_resv_lock that bracketed
those is dropped along with the in-line drain that required it,
memory_lock continues to protect them.
Re-arm the kref and the completion at the end of move()'s revoke
branch so post-revoke state matches post-creation (kref == 1,
completion ready). This keeps cleanup's call into move() a no-op
when revoke already ran, and replaces the explicit kref_init() that
the un-revoke branch used to perform for the un-revoke -> remap
path.
Fixes: 1a8a5227f229 ("vfio: Wait for dma-buf invalidation to complete")
Reported-by: Joonas Kylmälä <joonas.kylmala@netum.fi>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/GVXPR02MB12019AA6014F27EF5D773E89BFB372@GVXPR02MB12019.eurprd02.prod.outlook.com/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260507143548.1018405-1-alex.williamson@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
|
|
struct vfio_cdx_device carries three fields that track whether MSI has
been configured: vdev->cdx_irqs (the allocated vector array), vdev->
msi_count (the array length), and vdev->config_msi (a boolean flag).
The three are set together when vfio_cdx_msi_enable() succeeds and
cleared together by vfio_cdx_msi_disable(). However, the error paths
in vfio_cdx_msi_enable() free the cdx_irqs allocation on failure
without resetting the pointer, leaving it stale and skewed from the
other two fields until the next enable call overwrites it.
Clear vdev->cdx_irqs to NULL alongside the kfree() in both error paths
so the pointer consistently reflects the configured state. With that
invariant restored and access to the MSI state serialized by
cdx_irqs_lock, vdev->config_msi is fully redundant with
(vdev->cdx_irqs != NULL). Drop the config_msi field and switch all
readers to test cdx_irqs directly.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikhil Agarwal <nikhil.agarwal@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260417202800.88287-4-alex.williamson@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
|
|
vfio_cdx_set_msi_trigger() reads vdev->config_msi and operates on the
vdev->cdx_irqs array based on its value, but provides no serialization
against concurrent VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS ioctls. Two callers can race
such that one observes config_msi as set while another clears it and
frees cdx_irqs via vfio_cdx_msi_disable(), resulting in a use-after-free
of the cdx_irqs array.
Add a cdx_irqs_lock mutex to struct vfio_cdx_device and acquire it in
vfio_cdx_set_msi_trigger(), which is the single chokepoint through
which all updates to config_msi, cdx_irqs, and msi_count flow, covering
both the ioctl path and the close-device cleanup path. This keeps the
test of config_msi atomic with the subsequent enable, disable, or
trigger operations.
Drop the pre-call !cdx_irqs test from vfio_cdx_irqs_cleanup() as part
of this change: the optimization it provided is redundant with the
!config_msi early-return inside vfio_cdx_msi_disable(), and leaving the
test in place would be an unsynchronized read of state the new lock is
meant to protect.
Fixes: 848e447e000c ("vfio/cdx: add interrupt support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikhil Agarwal <nikhil.agarwal@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260417202800.88287-3-alex.williamson@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
|
|
Add validation to ensure MSI is configured before accessing cdx_irqs
array in vfio_cdx_set_msi_trigger(). Without this check, userspace
can trigger a NULL pointer dereference by calling VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS
with VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_BOOL or VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_NONE flags before
ever setting up interrupts via VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_EVENTFD.
The vfio_cdx_msi_enable() function allocates the cdx_irqs array and
sets config_msi to 1 only when called through the EVENTFD path. The
trigger loop (for DATA_BOOL/DATA_NONE) assumed this had already been
done, but there was no enforcement of this call ordering.
This matches the protection used in the PCI VFIO driver where
vfio_pci_set_msi_trigger() checks irq_is() before the trigger loop.
Fixes: 848e447e000c ("vfio/cdx: add interrupt support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Prasanna Kumar T S M <ptsm@linux.microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Nipun Gupta <nipun.gupta@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikhil Agarwal <nikhil.agarwal@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260417202800.88287-2-alex.williamson@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
|
|
The class_create() call has been deprecated in favor of class_register()
as the driver core now allows for a struct class to be in read-only
memory. Replace vfio->device_class with a const struct class and drop
the class_create() call.
Compile tested with both CONFIG_VFIO_DEVICE_CDEV on and off (and
CONFIG_VFIO on); found no errors/warns in dmesg.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/2023040244-duffel-pushpin-f738@gregkh/
Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jori Koolstra <jkoolstra@xs4all.nl>
[Remove unused vfio_cdev_init() args]
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260417152814.18026-1-alex.williamson@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
|
|
Convert the bar_mutex acquisition in virtiovf_issue_legacy_rw_cmd()
to use guard(), eliminating the out label and goto-based error paths
in favor of direct returns.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-6
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260414200625.3601509-5-alex.williamson@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
|
|
Convert migf->lock acquisitions in virtiovf_disable_fd() and
virtiovf_save_read() to use guard(). In virtiovf_save_read() this
eliminates the out_unlock label and multiple goto paths by allowing
direct returns, and removes the need for the done variable to double
as an error carrier.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-6
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260414200625.3601509-4-alex.williamson@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
|
|
Convert list_lock mutex acquisitions to use guard() and scoped_guard()
where the lock scope aligns with the function or block scope. This
simplifies virtiovf_get_data_buff_from_pos() by replacing goto-based
unwinding with direct returns.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-6
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260414200625.3601509-3-alex.williamson@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
|
|
The list_lock spinlock with IRQ disabling was copied from the mlx5
vfio-pci variant driver, where it is justified by a hardirq async
command completion callback that accesses the protected lists. The
virtio driver has no such interrupt context usage; all list_lock
acquisitions occur in process context via file read/write operations
or state transitions under state_mutex.
Convert list_lock to a mutex to be consistent with peer vfio-pci
variant drivers (hisilicon, pds, qat, xe) which all use mutexes for
equivalent migration data protection. This also fixes a mismatched
spin_lock()/spin_unlock_irq() pair in virtiovf_read_device_context_chunk()
that could incorrectly enable interrupts.
Reported-by: Jinhui Guo <guojinhui.liam@bytedance.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260413073603.30538-1-guojinhui.liam@bytedance.com
Fixes: 0bbc82e4ec79 ("vfio/virtio: Add support for the basic live migration functionality")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-6
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260414200625.3601509-2-alex.williamson@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
|
|
On device shutdown, make vfio_pci_core_close_device() call
vfio_pci_dma_buf_cleanup() before the function is disabled via
vfio_pci_core_disable(). This ensures that all access via DMABUFs is
revoked before the function's BARs become inaccessible.
This fixes an issue where, if the function is disabled first, a tiny
window exists in which the function's MSE is cleared and yet BARs
could still be accessed via the DMABUF. The resources would also be
freed and up for grabs by a different driver.
Fixes: 5d74781ebc86c ("vfio/pci: Add dma-buf export support for MMIO regions")
Signed-off-by: Matt Evans <mattev@meta.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260415181752.1027604-1-mattev@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
|
|
Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson:
- Update QAT vfio-pci variant driver for Gen 5, 420xx devices (Vijay
Sundar Selvamani, Suman Kumar Chakraborty, Giovanni Cabiddu)
- Fix vfio selftest MMIO DMA mapping selftest (Alex Mastro)
- Conversions to const struct class in support of class_create()
deprecation (Jori Koolstra)
- Improve selftest compiler compatibility by avoiding initializer on
variable-length array (Manish Honap)
- Define new uAPI for drivers supporting migration to advise user-
space of new initial data for reducing target startup latency.
Implemented for mlx5 vfio-pci variant driver (Yishai Hadas)
- Enable vfio selftests on aarch64, not just cross-compiles reporting
arm64 (Ted Logan)
- Update vfio selftest driver support to include additional DSA devices
(Yi Lai)
- Unconditionally include debugfs root pointer in vfio device struct,
avoiding a build failure seen in hisi_acc variant driver without
debugfs otherwise (Arnd Bergmann)
- Add support for the s390 ISM (Internal Shared Memory) device via a
new variant driver. The device is unique in the size of its BAR space
(256TiB) and lack of mmap support (Julian Ruess)
- Enforce that vfio-pci drivers implement a name in their ops structure
for use in sequestering SR-IOV VFs (Alex Williamson)
- Prune leftover group notifier code (Paolo Bonzini)
- Fix Xe vfio-pci variant driver to avoid migration support as a
dependency in the reset path and missing release call (Michał
Winiarski)
* tag 'vfio-v7.1-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio: (23 commits)
vfio/xe: Add a missing vfio_pci_core_release_dev()
vfio/xe: Reorganize the init to decouple migration from reset
vfio: remove dead notifier code
vfio/pci: Require vfio_device_ops.name
MAINTAINERS: add VFIO ISM PCI DRIVER section
vfio/ism: Implement vfio_pci driver for ISM devices
vfio/pci: Rename vfio_config_do_rw() to vfio_pci_config_rw_single() and export it
vfio: unhide vdev->debug_root
vfio/qat: add support for Intel QAT 420xx VFs
vfio: selftests: Support DMR and GNR-D DSA devices
vfio: selftests: Build tests on aarch64
vfio/mlx5: Add REINIT support to VFIO_MIG_GET_PRECOPY_INFO
vfio/mlx5: consider inflight SAVE during PRE_COPY
net/mlx5: Add IFC bits for migration state
vfio: Adapt drivers to use the core helper vfio_check_precopy_ioctl
vfio: Add support for VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_MIG_PRECOPY_INFOv2
vfio: Define uAPI for re-init initial bytes during the PRE_COPY phase
vfio: selftests: Fix VLA initialisation in vfio_pci_irq_set()
vfio: uapi: fix comment typo
vfio: mdev: replace mtty_dev->vd_class with a const struct class
...
|
|
Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie:
"Highlights:
- new DRM RAS infrastructure using netlink
- amdgpu: enable DC on CIK APUs, and more IP enablement, and more
user queue work
- xe: purgeable BO support, and new hw enablement
- dma-buf : add revocable operations
Full summary:
mm:
- two-pass MMU interval notifiers
- add gpu active/reclaim per-node stat counters
math:
- provide __KERNEL_DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST() in UAPI
- implement DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST() with __KERNEL_DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST()
rust:
- shared tag with driver-core: register macro and io infra
- core: rework DMA coherent API
- core: add interop::list to interop with C linked lists
- core: add more num::Bounded operations
- core: enable generic_arg_infer and add EMSGSIZE
- workqueue: add ARef<T> support for work and delayed work
- add GPU buddy allocator abstraction
- add DRM shmem GEM helper abstraction
- allow drm:::Device to dispatch work and delayed work items
to driver private data
- add dma_resv_lock helper and raw accessors
core:
- introduce DRM RAS infrastructure over netlink
- add connector panel_type property
- fourcc: add ARM interleaved 64k modifier
- colorop: add destroy helper
- suballoc: split into alloc and init helpers
- mode: provide DRM_ARGB_GET*() macros for reading color components
edid:
- provide drm_output_color_Format
dma-buf:
- provide revoke mechanism for shared buffers
- rename move_notify to invalidate_mappings
- always enable move_notify
- protect dma_fence_ops with RCU and improve locking
- clean pages with helpers
atomic:
- allocate drm_private_state via callback
- helper: use system_percpu_wq
buddy:
- make buddy allocator available to gpu level
- add kernel-doc for buddy allocator
- improve aligned allocation
ttm:
- fix fence signalling
- improve tests and docs
- improve handling of gfp_retry_mayfail
- use per-node stat counters to track memory allocations
- port pool to use list_lru
- drop NUMA specific pools
- make pool shrinker numa aware
- track allocated pages per numa node
coreboot:
- cleanup coreboot framebuffer support
sched:
- fix race condition in drm_sched_fini
pagemap:
- enable THP support
- pass pagemap_addr by reference
gem-shmem:
- Track page accessed/dirty status across mmap/vmap
gpusvm:
- reenable device to device migration
- fix unbalanced unclock
bridge:
- anx7625: Support USB-C plus DT bindings
- connector: Fix EDID detection
- dw-hdmi-qp: Support Vendor-Specfic and SDP Infoframes; improve
others
- fsl-ldb: Fix visual artifacts plus related DT property
'enable-termination-resistor'
- imx8qxp-pixel-link: Improve bridge reference handling
- lt9611: Support Port-B-only input plus DT bindings
- tda998x: Support DRM_BRIDGE_ATTACH_NO_CONNECTOR; Clean up
- Support TH1520 HDMI plus DT bindings
- waveshare-dsi: Fix register and attach; Support 1..4 DSI lanes plus
DT bindings
- anx7625: Fix USB Type-C handling
- cdns-mhdp8546-core: Handle HDCP state in bridge atomic_check
- Support Lontium LT8713SX DP MST bridge plus DT bindings
- analogix_dp: Use DP helpers for link training
panel:
- panel-jdi-lt070me05000: Use mipi-dsi multi functions
- panel-edp: Support Add AUO B116XAT04.1 (HW: 1A); Support CMN
N116BCL-EAK (C2); Support FriendlyELEC plus DT changes
- panel-edp: Fix timings for BOE NV140WUM-N64
- ilitek-ili9882t: Allow GPIO calls to sleep
- jadard: Support TAIGUAN XTI05101-01A
- lxd: Support LXD M9189A plus DT bindings
- mantix: Fix pixel clock; Clean up
- motorola: Support Motorola Atrix 4G and Droid X2 plus DT bindings
- novatek: Support Novatek/Tianma NT37700F plus DT bindings
- simple: Support EDT ET057023UDBA plus DT bindings; Support Powertip
PH800480T032-ZHC19 plus DT bindings; Support Waveshare 13.3"
- novatek-nt36672a: Use mipi_dsi_*_multi() functions
- panel-edp: Support BOE NV153WUM-N42, CMN N153JCA-ELK, CSW
MNF307QS3-2
- support Himax HX83121A plus DT bindings
- support JuTouch JT070TM041 plus DT bindings
- support Samsung S6E8FC0 plus DT bindings
- himax-hx83102c: support Samsung S6E8FC0 plus DT bindings; support
backlight
- ili9806e: support Rocktech RK050HR345-CT106A plus DT bindings
- simple: support Tianma TM050RDH03 plus DT bindings
amdgpu:
- enable DC by default on CIK APUs
- userq fence ioctl param size fixes
- set panel_type to OLED for eDP
- refactor DC i2c code
- FAMS2 update
- rework ttm handling to allow multiple engines
- DC DCE 6.x cleanup
- DC support for NUTMEG/TRAVIS DP bridge
- DCN 4.2 support
- GC12 idle power fix for compute
- use struct drm_edid in non-DC code
- enable NV12/P010 support on primary planes
- support newer IP discovery tables
- VCN/JPEG 5.0.2 support
- GC/MES 12.1 updates
- USERQ fixes
- add DC idle state manager
- eDP DSC seamless boot
amdkfd:
- GC 12.1 updates
- non 4K page fixes
xe:
- basic Xe3p_LPG and NVL-P enabling patches
- allow VM_BIND decompress support
- add purgeable buffer object support
- add xe_vm_get_property_ioctl
- restrict multi-lrc to VCS/VECS engines
- allow disabling VM overcommit in fault mode
- dGPU memory optimizations
- Workaround cleanups and simplification
- Allow VFs VRAM quote changes using sysfs
- convert GT stats to per-cpu counters
- pagefault refactors
- enable multi-queue on xe3p_xpc
- disable DCC on PTL
- make MMIO communication more robust
- disable D3Cold for BMG on specific platforms
- vfio: improve FLR sync for Xe VFIO
i915/display:
- C10/C20/LT PHY PLL divider verification
- use trans push mechanism to generate PSR frame change on LNL+
- refactor DP DSC slice config
- VGA decode refactoring
- refactor DPT, gen2-4 overlay, masked field register macro helpers
- refactor stolen memory allocation decisions
- prepare for UHBR DP tunnels
- refactor LT PHY PLL to use DPLL framework
- implement register polling/waiting in display code
- add shared stepping header between i915 and display
i915:
- fix potential overflow of shmem scatterlist length
nouveau:
- provide Z cull info to userspace
- initial GA100 support
- shutdown on PCI device shutdown
nova-core:
- harden GSP command queue
- add support for large RPCs
- simplify GSP sequencer and message handling
- refactor falcon firmware handling
- convert to new register macro
- conver to new DMA coherent API
- use checked arithmetic
- add debugfs support for gsp-rm log buffers
- fix aux device registration for multi-GPU
msm:
- CI:
- Uprev mesa
- Restore CI jobs for Qualcomm APQ8016 and APQ8096 devices
- Core:
- Switched to of_get_available_child_by_name()
- DPU:
- Fixes for DSC panels
- Fixed brownout because of the frequency / OPP mismatch
- Quad pipe preparation (not enabled yet)
- Switched to virtual planes by default
- Dropped VBIF_NRT support
- Added support for Eliza platform
- Reworked alpha handling
- Switched to correct CWB definitions on Eliza
- Dropped dummy INTF_0 on MSM8953
- Corrected INTFs related to DP-MST
- DP:
- Removed debug prints looking into PHY internals
- DSI:
- Fixes for DSC panels
- RGB101010 support
- Support for SC8280XP
- Moved PHY bindings from display/ to phy/
- GPU:
- Preemption support for x2-85 and a840
- IFPC support for a840
- SKU detection support for x2-85 and a840
- Expose AQE support (VK ray-pipeline)
- Avoid locking in VM_BIND fence signaling path
- Fix to avoid reclaim in GPU snapshot path
- Disallow foreign mapping of _NO_SHARE BOs
- HDMI:
- Fixed infoframes programming
- MDP5:
- Dropped support for MSM8974v1
- Dropped now unused code for MSM8974 v1 and SDM660 / MSM8998
panthor:
- add tracepoints for power and IRQs
- fix fence handling
- extend timestamp query with flags
- support various sources for timestamp queries
tyr:
- fix names and model/versions
rockchip:
- vop2: use drm logging function
- rk3576 displayport support
- support CRTC background color
atmel-hlcdc:
- support sana5d65 LCD controller
tilcdc:
- use DT bindings schema
- use managed DRM interfaces
- support DRM_BRIDGE_ATTACH_NO_CONNECTOR
verisilicon:
- support DC8200 + DT bindings
virtgpu:
- support PRIME import with 3D enabled
komeda:
- fix integer overflow in AFBC checks
mcde:
- improve bridge handling
gma500:
- use drm client buffer for fbdev framebuffer
amdxdna:
- add sensors ioctls
- provide NPU power estimate
- support column utilization sensor
- allow forcing DMA through IOMMU IOVA
- support per-BO mem usage queries
- refactor GEM implementation
ivpu:
- update boot API to v3.29.4
- limit per-user number of doorbells/contexts
- perform engine reset on TDR error
loongson:
- replace custom code with drm_gem_ttm_dumb_map_offset()
imx:
- support planes behind the primary plane
- fix bus-format selection
vkms:
- support CRTC background color
v3d:
- improve handling of struct v3d_stats
komeda:
- support Arm China Linlon D6 plus DT bindings
imagination:
- improve power-off sequence
- support context-reset notification from firmware
mediatek:
- mtk_dsi: enable hs clock during pre-enable
- Remove all conflicting aperture devices during probe
- Add support for mt8167 display blocks"
* tag 'drm-next-2026-04-15' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (1735 commits)
drm/ttm/tests: Remove checks from ttm_pool_free_no_dma_alloc
drm/ttm/tests: fix lru_count ASSERT
drm/vram: remove DRM_VRAM_MM_FILE_OPERATIONS from docs
drm/fb-helper: Fix a locking bug in an error path
dma-fence: correct kernel-doc function parameter @flags
ttm/pool: track allocated_pages per numa node.
ttm/pool: make pool shrinker NUMA aware (v2)
ttm/pool: drop numa specific pools
ttm/pool: port to list_lru. (v2)
drm/ttm: use gpu mm stats to track gpu memory allocations. (v4)
mm: add gpu active/reclaim per-node stat counters (v2)
gpu: nova-core: fix missing colon in SEC2 boot debug message
gpu: nova-core: vbios: use from_le_bytes() for PCI ROM header parsing
gpu: nova-core: bitfield: fix broken Default implementation
gpu: nova-core: falcon: pad firmware DMA object size to required block alignment
gpu: nova-core: gsp: fix undefined behavior in command queue code
drm/shmem_helper: Make sure PMD entries get the writeable upgrade
accel/ivpu: Trigger recovery on TDR with OS scheduling
drm/msm: Use of_get_available_child_by_name()
dt-bindings: display/msm: move DSI PHY bindings to phy/ subdir
...
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Madhavan Srinivasan:
- powerpc support for huge pfnmaps
- Cleanups to use masked user access
- Rework pnv_ioda_pick_m64_pe() to use better bitmap API
- Convert powerpc to AUDIT_ARCH_COMPAT_GENERIC
- Backup region offset update to eflcorehdr
- Fixes for wii/ps3 platform
- Implement JIT support for private stack in powerpc
- Implement JIT support for fsession in powerpc64 trampoline
- Add support for instruction array and indirect jump in powerpc
- Misc selftest fixes and cleanups
Thanks to Abhishek Dubey, Aditya Gupta, Alex Williamson, Amit Machhiwal,
Andrew Donnellan, Bartosz Golaszewski, Cédric Le Goater, Chen Ni,
Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP), Hari Bathini, J. Neuschäfer, Mukesh Kumar
Chaurasiya (IBM), Nam Cao, Nilay Shroff, Pavithra Prakash, Randy Dunlap,
Ritesh Harjani (IBM), Shrikanth Hegde, Sourabh Jain, Vaibhav Jain,
Venkat Rao Bagalkote, and Yury Norov (NVIDIA)
* tag 'powerpc-7.1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (47 commits)
mailmap: Add entry for Andrew Donnellan
powerpc32/bpf: fix loading fsession func metadata using PPC_LI32
selftest/bpf: Enable gotox tests for powerpc64
powerpc64/bpf: Add support for indirect jump
selftest/bpf: Enable instruction array test for powerpc
powerpc/bpf: Add support for instruction array
powerpc32/bpf: Add fsession support
powerpc64/bpf: Implement fsession support
selftests/bpf: Enable private stack tests for powerpc64
powerpc64/bpf: Implement JIT support for private stack
powerpc: pci-ioda: Optimize pnv_ioda_pick_m64_pe()
powerpc: pci-ioda: use bitmap_alloc() in pnv_ioda_pick_m64_pe()
powerpc/net: Inline checksum wrappers and convert to scoped user access
powerpc/sstep: Convert to scoped user access
powerpc/align: Convert emulate_spe() to scoped user access
powerpc/ptrace: Convert gpr32_set_common_user() to scoped user access
powerpc/futex: Use masked user access
powerpc/audit: Convert powerpc to AUDIT_ARCH_COMPAT_GENERIC
cpuidle: powerpc: avoid double clear when breaking snooze
powerpc/ps3: spu.c: fix enum and Return kernel-doc warnings
...
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core
Pull driver core updates from Danilo Krummrich:
"debugfs:
- Fix NULL pointer dereference in debugfs_create_str()
- Fix misplaced EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL for debugfs_create_str()
- Fix soundwire debugfs NULL pointer dereference from uninitialized
firmware_file
device property:
- Make fwnode flags modifications thread safe; widen the field to
unsigned long and use set_bit() / clear_bit() based accessors
- Document how to check for the property presence
devres:
- Separate struct devres_node from its "subclasses" (struct devres,
struct devres_group); give struct devres_node its own release and
free callbacks for per-type dispatch
- Introduce struct devres_action for devres actions, avoiding the
ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN alignment overhead of struct devres
- Export struct devres_node and its init/add/remove/dbginfo
primitives for use by Rust Devres<T>
- Fix missing node debug info in devm_krealloc()
- Use guard(spinlock_irqsave) where applicable; consolidate unlock
paths in devres_release_group()
driver_override:
- Convert PCI, WMI, vdpa, s390/cio, s390/ap, and fsl-mc to the
generic driver_override infrastructure, replacing per-bus
driver_override strings, sysfs attributes, and match logic; fixes a
potential UAF from unsynchronized access to driver_override in bus
match() callbacks
- Simplify __device_set_driver_override() logic
kernfs:
- Send IN_DELETE_SELF and IN_IGNORED inotify events on kernfs file
and directory removal
- Add corresponding selftests for memcg
platform:
- Allow attaching software nodes when creating platform devices via a
new 'swnode' field in struct platform_device_info
- Add kerneldoc for struct platform_device_info
software node:
- Move software node initialization from postcore_initcall() to
driver_init(), making it available early in the boot process
- Move kernel_kobj initialization (ksysfs_init) earlier to support
the above
- Remove software_node_exit(); dead code in a built-in unit
SoC:
- Introduce of_machine_read_compatible() and of_machine_read_model()
OF helpers and export soc_attr_read_machine() to replace direct
accesses to of_root from SoC drivers; also enables
CONFIG_COMPILE_TEST coverage for these drivers
sysfs:
- Constify attribute group array pointers to
'const struct attribute_group *const *' in sysfs functions,
device_add_groups() / device_remove_groups(), and struct class
Rust:
- Devres:
- Embed struct devres_node directly in Devres<T> instead of going
through devm_add_action(), avoiding the extra allocation and the
unnecessary ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN alignment
- I/O:
- Turn IoCapable from a marker trait into a functional trait
carrying the raw I/O accessor implementation (io_read /
io_write), providing working defaults for the per-type Io
methods
- Add RelaxedMmio wrapper type, making relaxed accessors usable in
code generic over the Io trait
- Remove overloaded per-type Io methods and per-backend macros
from Mmio and PCI ConfigSpace
- I/O (Register):
- Add IoLoc trait and generic read/write/update methods to the Io
trait, making I/O operations parameterizable by typed locations
- Add register! macro for defining hardware register types with
typed bitfield accessors backed by Bounded values; supports
direct, relative, and array register addressing
- Add write_reg() / try_write_reg() and LocatedRegister trait
- Update PCI sample driver to demonstrate the register! macro
Example:
```
register! {
/// UART control register.
CTRL(u32) @ 0x18 {
/// Receiver enable.
19:19 rx_enable => bool;
/// Parity configuration.
14:13 parity ?=> Parity;
}
/// FIFO watermark and counter register.
WATER(u32) @ 0x2c {
/// Number of datawords in the receive FIFO.
26:24 rx_count;
/// RX interrupt threshold.
17:16 rx_water;
}
}
impl WATER {
fn rx_above_watermark(&self) -> bool {
self.rx_count() > self.rx_water()
}
}
fn init(bar: &pci::Bar<BAR0_SIZE>) {
let water = WATER::zeroed()
.with_const_rx_water::<1>(); // > 3 would not compile
bar.write_reg(water);
let ctrl = CTRL::zeroed()
.with_parity(Parity::Even)
.with_rx_enable(true);
bar.write_reg(ctrl);
}
fn handle_rx(bar: &pci::Bar<BAR0_SIZE>) {
if bar.read(WATER).rx_above_watermark() {
// drain the FIFO
}
}
fn set_parity(bar: &pci::Bar<BAR0_SIZE>, parity: Parity) {
bar.update(CTRL, |r| r.with_parity(parity));
}
```
- IRQ:
- Move 'static bounds from where clauses to trait declarations for
IRQ handler traits
- Misc:
- Enable the generic_arg_infer Rust feature
- Extend Bounded with shift operations, single-bit bool
conversion, and const get()
Misc:
- Make deferred_probe_timeout default a Kconfig option
- Drop auxiliary_dev_pm_ops; the PM core falls back to driver PM
callbacks when no bus type PM ops are set
- Add conditional guard support for device_lock()
- Add ksysfs.c to the DRIVER CORE MAINTAINERS entry
- Fix kernel-doc warnings in base.h
- Fix stale reference to memory_block_add_nid() in documentation"
* tag 'driver-core-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core: (67 commits)
bus: fsl-mc: use generic driver_override infrastructure
s390/ap: use generic driver_override infrastructure
s390/cio: use generic driver_override infrastructure
vdpa: use generic driver_override infrastructure
platform/wmi: use generic driver_override infrastructure
PCI: use generic driver_override infrastructure
driver core: make software nodes available earlier
software node: remove software_node_exit()
kernel: ksysfs: initialize kernel_kobj earlier
MAINTAINERS: add ksysfs.c to the DRIVER CORE entry
drivers/base/memory: fix stale reference to memory_block_add_nid()
device property: Document how to check for the property presence
soundwire: debugfs: initialize firmware_file to empty string
debugfs: fix placement of EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL for debugfs_create_str()
debugfs: check for NULL pointer in debugfs_create_str()
driver core: Make deferred_probe_timeout default a Kconfig option
driver core: simplify __device_set_driver_override() clearing logic
driver core: auxiliary bus: Drop auxiliary_dev_pm_ops
device property: Make modifications of fwnode "flags" thread safe
rust: devres: embed struct devres_node directly
...
|
|
The driver is implementing its own .release(), which means that it needs
to call vfio_pci_core_release_dev().
Add the missing call.
Fixes: 1f5556ec8b9ef ("vfio/xe: Add device specific vfio_pci driver variant for Intel graphics")
Reported-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/408e262c507e8fd628a71e39904fedd99fa0ee8e.camel@linux.ibm.com/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michał Winiarski <michal.winiarski@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260410224948.900550-2-michal.winiarski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
|
|
Attempting to issue reset on VF devices that don't support migration
leads to the following:
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 00000000000011f8
#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 7443 Comm: xe_sriov_flr Tainted: G S U 7.0.0-rc1-lgci-xe-xe-4588-cec43d5c2696af219-nodebug+ #1 PREEMPT(lazy)
Tainted: [S]=CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC, [U]=USER
Hardware name: Intel Corporation Alder Lake Client Platform/AlderLake-P DDR4 RVP, BIOS RPLPFWI1.R00.4035.A00.2301200723 01/20/2023
RIP: 0010:xe_sriov_vfio_wait_flr_done+0xc/0x80 [xe]
Code: ff c3 cc cc cc cc 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 54 53 <83> bf f8 11 00 00 02 75 61 41 89 f4 85 f6 74 52 48 8b 47 08 48 89
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000f7c39b8 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: ffffffffa04d8660 RBX: ffff88813e3e4000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffffc9000f7c39c8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff888101a48800
R13: ffff88813e3e4150 R14: ffff888130d0d008 R15: ffff88813e3e40d0
FS: 00007877d3d0d940(0000) GS:ffff88890b6d3000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00000000000011f8 CR3: 000000015a762000 CR4: 0000000000f52ef0
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
<TASK>
xe_vfio_pci_reset_done+0x49/0x120 [xe_vfio_pci]
pci_dev_restore+0x3b/0x80
pci_reset_function+0x109/0x140
reset_store+0x5c/0xb0
dev_attr_store+0x17/0x40
sysfs_kf_write+0x72/0x90
kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x161/0x1f0
vfs_write+0x261/0x440
ksys_write+0x69/0xf0
__x64_sys_write+0x19/0x30
x64_sys_call+0x259/0x26e0
do_syscall_64+0xcb/0x1500
? __fput+0x1a2/0x2d0
? fput_close_sync+0x3d/0xa0
? __x64_sys_close+0x3e/0x90
? x64_sys_call+0x1b7c/0x26e0
? do_syscall_64+0x109/0x1500
? __task_pid_nr_ns+0x68/0x100
? __do_sys_getpid+0x1d/0x30
? x64_sys_call+0x10b5/0x26e0
? do_syscall_64+0x109/0x1500
? putname+0x41/0x90
? do_faccessat+0x1e8/0x300
? __x64_sys_access+0x1c/0x30
? x64_sys_call+0x1822/0x26e0
? do_syscall_64+0x109/0x1500
? tick_program_event+0x43/0xa0
? hrtimer_interrupt+0x126/0x260
? irqentry_exit+0xb2/0x710
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
RIP: 0033:0x7877d5f1c5a4
Code: c7 00 16 00 00 00 b8 ff ff ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 80 3d a5 ea 0e 00 00 74 13 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 54 c3 0f 1f 00 55 48 89 e5 48 83 ec 20 48 89
RSP: 002b:00007fff48e5f908 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007877d5f1c5a4
RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 00007877d621b0c9 RDI: 0000000000000009
RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 00005fb49113b010 R09: 0000000000000007
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00007877d621b0c9
R13: 0000000000000009 R14: 00007fff48e5fac0 R15: 00007fff48e5fac0
</TASK>
This is caused by the fact that some of the xe_vfio_pci_core_device
members needed for handling reset are only initialized as part of
migration init.
Fix the problem by reorganizing the code to decouple VF init from
migration init.
Fixes: 1f5556ec8b9ef ("vfio/xe: Add device specific vfio_pci driver variant for Intel graphics")
Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel/-/work_items/7352
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michał Winiarski <michal.winiarski@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260410224948.900550-1-michal.winiarski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
|
|
group->notifier is dead code. VFIO initializes it and checks it for
emptiness on teardown, but nobody ever registers on it or triggers it.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Anthony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260407175934.1602711-1-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
|
|
When a driver is probed through __driver_attach(), the bus' match()
callback is called without the device lock held, thus accessing the
driver_override field without a lock, which can cause a UAF.
Fix this by using the driver-core driver_override infrastructure taking
care of proper locking internally.
Note that calling match() from __driver_attach() without the device lock
held is intentional. [1]
Tested-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP) <chleroy@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/driver-core/DGRGTIRHA62X.3RY09D9SOK77P@kernel.org/ [1]
Reported-by: Gui-Dong Han <hanguidong02@gmail.com>
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220789
Fixes: 1f86a00c1159 ("bus/fsl-mc: add support for 'driver_override' in the mc-bus")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324005919.2408620-3-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
|
|
When a driver is probed through __driver_attach(), the bus' match()
callback is called without the device lock held, thus accessing the
driver_override field without a lock, which can cause a UAF.
Fix this by using the driver-core driver_override infrastructure taking
care of proper locking internally.
Note that calling match() from __driver_attach() without the device lock
held is intentional. [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/driver-core/DGRGTIRHA62X.3RY09D9SOK77P@kernel.org/ [1]
Reported-by: Gui-Dong Han <hanguidong02@gmail.com>
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220789
Fixes: 782a985d7af2 ("PCI: Introduce new device binding path using pci_dev.driver_override")
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
Tested-by: Gui-Dong Han <hanguidong02@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gui-Dong Han <hanguidong02@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324005919.2408620-6-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
|
|
vfio-pci-core code makes use of the vfio_device_ops.name field in order
to set a default driver_override for VFs created on a user-owned PF.
This avoids default driver matching, which might otherwise bind those
VFs to native drivers.
The mechanism for this currently uses kasprintf(), which will set
driver_override to the literal "(null)" if name is NULL. This is
effective in sequestering the device, but presents a challenging debug
situation to differentiate driver_override being set to "(null)" versus
being NULL and interpreted as "(null)" via the sysfs show attribute.
There's also a tree-wide effort to convert to generic driver_override
support, where passing NULL will generate an error, resulting in a
WARN_ON without setting any driver_override.
All drivers making use of vfio-pci-core already set a driver name,
therefore by requiring this behavior, all of these corner cases are
rendered moot. This is expected to have no impact on current
in-kernel drivers.
Suggested-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260331202443.2598404-1-alex.williamson@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
|
|
Add a vfio_pci variant driver for the s390-specific Internal Shared
Memory (ISM) devices used for inter-VM communication.
This enables the development of vfio-pci-based user space drivers for
ISM devices.
On s390, kernel primitives such as ioread() and iowrite() are switched
over from function-handle-based PCI load/stores instructions to PCI
memory-I/O (MIO) loads/stores when these are available and not
explicitly disabled. Since these instructions cannot be used with ISM
devices, ensure that classic function-handle-based PCI instructions are
used instead.
The driver is still required even when MIO instructions are disabled, as
the ISM device relies on the PCI store block (PCISTB) instruction to
perform write operations.
Stores are not fragmented, therefore one ioctl corresponds to exactly
one PCISTB instruction. User space must ensure to not write more than
4096 bytes at once to an ISM BAR which is the maximum payload of the
PCISTB instruction.
Reviewed-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Julian Ruess <julianr@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260325-vfio_pci_ism-v8-2-ddc504cde914@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
|
|
export it
A follow-up patch adds a new variant driver for s390 ISM devices. Since
this device uses a 256 TiB BAR 0 that is never mapped, the variant
driver needs its own ISM_VFIO_PCI_OFFSET_MASK. To minimally mirror the
functionality of vfio_pci_config_rw() with such a custom mask, export
vfio_config_do_rw(). To better distinguish the now exported function
from vfio_pci_config_rw(), rename it to vfio_pci_config_rw_single()
emphasizing that it does a single config space read or write.
Reviewed-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Julian Ruess <julianr@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260325-vfio_pci_ism-v8-1-ddc504cde914@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
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Linux 7.0-rc6
Requested by a few people on irc to resolve conflicts in other tress.
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
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Architectures like PowerPC uses runtime defined values for
PMD_ORDER/PUD_ORDER. This is because it can use either RADIX or HASH MMU
at runtime using kernel cmdline. So the pXd_index_size is not known at
compile time. Without this fix, when we add huge pfn support on powerpc
in the next patch, vfio_pci_core driver compilation can fail with the
following errors.
CC [M] drivers/vfio/vfio_main.o
CC [M] drivers/vfio/group.o
CC [M] drivers/vfio/container.o
CC [M] drivers/vfio/virqfd.o
CC [M] drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_spapr_tce.o
CC [M] drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_core.o
CC [M] drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_intrs.o
CC [M] drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_rdwr.o
CC [M] drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.o
CC [M] drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.o
AR kernel/built-in.a
../drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_core.c: In function ‘vfio_pci_vmf_insert_pfn’:
../drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_core.c:1678:9: error: case label does not reduce to an integer constant
1678 | case PMD_ORDER:
| ^~~~
../drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_core.c:1682:9: error: case label does not reduce to an integer constant
1682 | case PUD_ORDER:
| ^~~~
make[6]: *** [../scripts/Makefile.build:289: drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_core.o] Error 1
make[6]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
make[5]: *** [../scripts/Makefile.build:546: drivers/vfio/pci] Error 2
make[5]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
make[4]: *** [../scripts/Makefile.build:546: drivers/vfio] Error 2
make[3]: *** [../scripts/Makefile.build:546: drivers] Error 2
Fixes: f9e54c3a2f5b7 ("vfio/pci: implement huge_fault support")
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP) <chleroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/b155e19993ee1f5584c72050192eb468b31c5029.1773058761.git.ritesh.list@gmail.com
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The error path through vfio_pci_core_feature_dma_buf() ignores its
own advice to only use dma_buf_put() after dma_buf_export(), instead
falling through the entire unwind chain. In the unlikely event that
we encounter file descriptor exhaustion, this can result in an
unbalanced refcount on the vfio device and double free of allocated
objects.
Avoid this by moving the "put" directly into the error path and return
the errno rather than entering the unwind chain.
Reported-by: Renato Marziano <renato@marziano.top>
Fixes: 5d74781ebc86 ("vfio/pci: Add dma-buf export support for MMIO regions")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260323215659.2108191-3-alex.williamson@nvidia.com
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
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Hook into the PCI error handler reset_prepare() callback to notify
the PF about an upcoming VF FLR before reset_done() is executed.
This enables early FLR_PREPARE signaling and ensures that the PF is
aware of the reset before the completion wait begins.
Signed-off-by: Piotr Piórkowski <piotr.piorkowski@intel.com>
Cc: Michał Winiarski <michal.winiarski@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michał Winiarski <michal.winiarski@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260309152449.910636-3-piotr.piorkowski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Michał Winiarski <michal.winiarski@intel.com>
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