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path: root/fs/fuse/dev_uring.c
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2026-06-15fuse-uring: clear ent->fuse_req in commit_fetch error pathZhenghang Xiao
fuse_uring_commit_fetch() error path called fuse_request_end(req) without clearing ent->fuse_req when fuse_ring_ent_set_commit() fails. The still-pending fuse_uring_send_in_task() task-work later dereferences the dangling pointer through fuse_uring_prepare_send(), causing a use-after-free. End the request with fuse_uring_req_end(), which handles all conditions already. Annotation/edition by Bernd: The UAF should be fixed by other means already and actually has to be avoided that way. Just checking for ent->fuse_req == NULL in fuse_uring_send_in_task() would be prone to race conditions, because if malicious userspace would commit requests that have passed the NULL check, but are in doing args copy, it would still trigger a use-after-free. Setting ent->fuse_req = NULL in fuse_uring_commit_fetch() still makes sense, though. Reported-by: Shuvam Pandey <shuvampandey1@gmail.com> Reported-by: Berkant Koc <me@berkoc.com> Signed-off-by: Zhenghang Xiao <kipreyyy@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Bernd Schubert <bernd@bsbernd.com> Reviewed-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-06-15fuse-uring: use named constants for io-uring iovec indicesJoanne Koong
Replace magic indices 0 and 1 for the iovec array with named constants FUSE_URING_IOV_HEADERS and FUSE_URING_IOV_PAYLOAD. This makes the usages self-documenting and prepares for buffer ring support which will also reference these iovec slots by index. Reviewed-by: Bernd Schubert <bernd@bsbernd.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Baokun Li <libaokun@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-06-15fuse-uring: refactor setting up copy state for payload copyingJoanne Koong
Add a new helper function setup_fuse_copy_state() to contain the logic for setting up the copy state for payload copying. Reviewed-by: Bernd Schubert <bschubert@ddn.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Baokun Li <libaokun@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-06-15fuse-uring: use enum types for header copyingJoanne Koong
Use enum types to identify which part of the header needs to be copied. This improves the interface and will simplify both kernel-space and user-space header addresses copying when buffer rings are added. Reviewed-by: Bernd Schubert <bschubert@ddn.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Baokun Li <libaokun@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-06-15fuse-uring: refactor io-uring header copying from ringJoanne Koong
Move header copying from ring logic into a new copy_header_from_ring() function. This makes the copy_from_user() logic more clear and centralizes error handling / rate-limited logging. Reviewed-by: Bernd Schubert <bschubert@ddn.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Baokun Li <libaokun@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-06-15fuse-uring: refactor io-uring header copying to ringJoanne Koong
Move header copying to ring logic into a new copy_header_to_ring() function. This makes the copy_to_user() logic more clear and centralizes error handling / rate-limited logging. Reviewed-by: Bernd Schubert <bschubert@ddn.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Baokun Li <libaokun@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-06-15fuse-uring: separate next request fetching from sending logicJoanne Koong
Simplify the logic for fetching + sending off the next request. This gets rid of fuse_uring_send_next_to_ring() which contained duplicated logic from fuse_uring_send(). This decouples request fetching from the send operation, which makes the control flow clearer and reduces unnecessary parameter passing. Reviewed-by: Bernd Schubert <bschubert@ddn.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Baokun Li <libaokun@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-06-15fuse: add fuse_request_sent tracepointAmir Goldstein
This new tracepoint complements fuse_request_send (enqueue) and fuse_request_end (completion). It fires after the request has been successfully copied to the daemon's buffer, just before the daemon can start to process it. fuse_request_sent does not fire if the copy of the request fails. It also does not fire for NOTIFY_REPLY, which fires the _end tracepoint at the end of copy. This is needed for tools tracking the in-flight state of user initiated fuse requests. Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-06-15fuse: alloc pqueue before installing fch in fuse_devMiklos Szeredi
Prior to this patchset, fuse_dev (containing fuse_pqueue) was allocated on mount. But now fuse_dev is allocated when opening /dev/fuse, even though the queues are not needed at that time. Delay allocation of the pqueue (4k worth of list_head) just before mounting or cloning a device. Various distributions (e.g. Debian/Fedora) configure /dev/fuse as world writable, so the pqueue allocation should be deferred to a privileged operation (mount) to prevent unprivileged userspace from consuming pinned kernel memory. [Li Wang: fix kernel NULL pointer dereference in fuse_uring_add_to_pq()] [Fix race in fuse_dev_release()] Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-06-15fuse: remove #include "fuse_i.h" from dev.c and dev_uring.cMiklos Szeredi
Move a couple of function declarations from fuse_i.h to dev.h and fuse_dev_i.h. Add fuse_conn_get_id() helper that retrieves the connection ID (s_dev) from fuse_conn. With the exception of cuse.c, virtio_fs.c and trace.c source files now either include fuse_i.h or fuse_dev_i/dev_uring_i.h but not both. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-06-15fuse: change ring->fc to ring->chanMiklos Szeredi
Store pointer to struct fuse_chan instead of struct fuse_conn in fuse_ring. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-06-15fuse: set params in fuse_chan_set_initialized()Miklos Szeredi
Set minor, max_write and max_pages in the fuse_chan. These match the same fields in fuse_conn but are needed in both layers. [Dongyang Jin: Pointers should use NULL instead of explicit '0'] Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-06-15fuse: change fud->fc to fud->chanMiklos Szeredi
Store pointer to struct fuse_chan instead of struct fuse_conn in fuse_dev. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-06-15fuse: change req->fm to req->chanMiklos Szeredi
Store a struct fuse_chan pointer in fuse_req instead of a struct fuse_mount pointer. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-06-15fuse: abort related layering cleanupMiklos Szeredi
- rename fuse_abort_conn() to fuse_chan_abort(), pass fuse_chan pointer instead of fuse_conn - pass an abort_with_err argument that tells fuse_dev_(read|write) to return with ECONNABORTED instead of ENODEV - move fc->aborted to fch->abort_with_err - rename fuse_wait_aborted() to fuse_chan_wait_aborted() Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-06-15fuse: don't access transport layer structs directly from the fs layerMiklos Szeredi
Add helpers (get and set functions mainly) that cleanly separate the layers. Remove #include "fuse_dev_i.h" from: - inode.c - file.c - control.c Remove #include "dev_uring_i.h" from inode.c. [Li Wang: drop redundant initializer in process_init_limits()] Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-06-15fuse: move request timeout to fuse_chanMiklos Szeredi
Move: - timeout Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-06-15fuse: split off fch->lock from fc->lockMiklos Szeredi
And document which members they protect. end_polls() is called with both, outer fch->lock is probably unnecessary, but doesn't hurt for now. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-06-15fuse: move io_uring related members to fuse_chanMiklos Szeredi
Move: - io_uring - ring Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-06-15fuse: move request blocking related members to fuse_chanMiklos Szeredi
Move: - initialized - blocked - blocked_waitq - connected - num_waiting Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-06-15fuse: move background queuing related members to fuse_chanMiklos Szeredi
Move: - max_background - num_background - active_background - bg_queue - bg_lock Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-06-15fuse: move fuse_iqueue to fuse_chanMiklos Szeredi
Move the 'fiq' member from fuse_conn to fuse_chan. Move iqueue related structure definitions and function declarations from "fuse_i.h" to "fuse_dev_i.h". Add a fuse_dev_chan_new() helper, that returns a fuse_chan initialized with the fuse_dev_fiq_ops. Add a fuse_chan_release() function, that calls fiq->ops->release(). Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-06-15fuse: fix io-uring background queue dispatch on request completionJoanne Koong
When a background request completes via the io_uring path, the background queue gets flushed to dispatch pending background requests, but this is done before the connection-level background counters (fc->num_background, fc->active_background) are properly accounted, which may reduce effective queue depth to one. The connection-level counters are decremented in fuse_request_end(), but flush_bg_queue() flushes the /dev/fuse path queue (fc->bg_queue), not the io_uring per-queue bg one, which means pending uring background requests on the queue are never dispatched in this path. Fix this by accounting the connection-level background counters first before flushing the queue's background queue. Since fuse_request_bg_finish() clears FR_BACKGROUND, fuse_request_end() will skip the background cleanup branch entirely, which avoids any double-decrements; it will call the wake_up(&req->waitq) branch but this is effectively a no-op as background requests have no waiters on req->waitq. Reviewed-by: Bernd Schubert <bernd@bsbernd.com> Fixes: 857b0263f30e ("fuse: Allow to queue bg requests through io-uring") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-06-15fuse-uring: remove request-less entries from ent_w_req_queue to fix NULL derefJoanne Koong
If a copy into the userspace ring buffer fails, a request will be terminated and fuse_uring_req_end() will set ent->fuse_req to NULL but it will leave the entry on ent_w_req_queue in FRRS_FUSE_REQ state. This can lead to a NULL deref if the request expiration logic scans ent_w_req_queue in the window before the entry is moved off it. Fix this by taking the entry off ent_w_req_queue and changing its state from FRRS_FUSE_REQ to FRRS_INVALID before terminating the request. Fixes: 4fea593e625c ("fuse: optimize over-io-uring request expiration check") Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-06-15fuse-uring: make a fuse_req on SQE commit only findable after memcpyBernd Schubert
Bad userspace might try to trick us and send commit SQEs request unique / commit-id of requests that are not even send to fuse-server (io_uring_cmd_done() not called) yet. fuse_uring_commit_fetch() ends the fuse request when the ring entry has a wrong state, but that could have caused a use-after-free with the memcpy operations in fuse_uring_send_in_task(). In order to avoid such races the call of fuse_uring_add_to_pq() is moved after the copy operations and just before completing the io-uring request - malicious userspace cannot find the request anymore until all prepration work in fuse-client/kernel is completed. This also moves fuse_uring_add_to_pq() a bit up in the code to avoid a forward declaration. Also not with a preparation commit, to make it easier to back port to older kernels. Reported-by: xlabai <xlabai@tencent.com> Reported-by: Berkant Koc <me@berkoc.com> Fixes: c090c8abae4b6b ("fuse: Add io-uring sqe commit and fetch support") Cc: stable@kernel.org # 6.14 Signed-off-by: Bernd Schubert <bernd@bsbernd.com> Reviewed-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-06-15fuse-uring: Avoid queue->stopped races and set/read that value under lockBernd Schubert
There are several readers of queue->stopped that check the value under lock, but fuse_uring_commit_fetch() did not and actually the value was not set under the lock in fuse_uring_abort_end_requests() either. Especially in fuse_uring_commit_fetch it is important to check under a lock, because due to races 'struct fuse_req' might be freed with fuse_request_end, but another thread/cpu might already do teardown work. Cc: stable@kernel.org # 6.14 Fixes: 4a9bfb9b6850fec ("fuse: {io-uring} Handle teardown of ring entries") Reported-by: Berkant Koc <me@berkoc.com> Reported-by: xlabai <xlabai@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Bernd Schubert <bernd@bsbernd.com> Reviewed-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-06-15fuse-uring: Avoid use-after-free in fuse_uring_async_stop_queuesBernd Schubert
fuse_uring_async_stop_queues() might run when the last reference on ring->queue_refs was already dropped. In order to avoid an early destruction a reference on struct fuse_conn is now taken before starting fuse_uring_async_stop_queues() and that reference is only released when that delayed work queue terminates. Fixes: 4a9bfb9b6850 ("fuse: {io-uring} Handle teardown of ring entries") Cc: stable@kernel.org # 6.14 Reported-by: Berkant Koc <me@berkoc.com> Signed-off-by: Bernd Schubert <bernd@bsbernd.com> Reviewed-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-06-15fuse-uring: end fuse_req on io-uring cancel task workChris Mason
When io_uring delivers task work with tw.cancel set (PF_EXITING, PF_KTHREAD fallback, or percpu_ref_is_dying on the ring context), fuse_uring_send_in_task() takes the cancel branch, assigns -ECANCELED, and falls through to fuse_uring_send(). That path only flips the entry to FRRS_USERSPACE and completes the io_uring cmd; it never discharges the ring entry's owning reference to the fuse_req that fuse_uring_add_req_to_ring_ent() handed it at dispatch time. fuse_uring_send_in_task() tw.cancel == true err = -ECANCELED fuse_uring_send(ent, cmd, err, issue_flags) ent->state = FRRS_USERSPACE list_move(&ent->list, &queue->ent_in_userspace) ent->cmd = NULL io_uring_cmd_done(-ECANCELED) /* ent->fuse_req still set, req still hashed */ The fuse_req stays linked on fpq->processing[hash] and fuse_request_end() is never invoked. The originating syscall thread blocks in D-state in request_wait_answer() until fuse_abort_conn() runs, which can be the entire connection lifetime. For FR_BACKGROUND requests fc->num_background is never decremented either, so repeated cancels inflate the counter until max_background is hit and all later background ops stall. tw.cancel does not imply a connection abort (e.g. a single io_uring worker thread exits while the fuse connection stays up), so this cannot be left for fuse_abort_conn() to clean up. Ending the req but still routing the entry through fuse_uring_send() is not enough: that leaves a req-less entry on ent_in_userspace, and ent_list_request_expired() dereferences ent->fuse_req unconditionally on the head of that list, which would then NULL-deref. Fix the cancel branch to release the entry directly. Remove it from the queue, complete the io_uring cmd, end the fuse_req, free the entry, and drop its queue_refs (waking the teardown waiter if it was the last). Fixes: c2c9af9a0b13 ("fuse: Allow to queue fg requests through io-uring") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Assisted-by: kres (claude-opus-4-7) Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-06-15fuse-uring: fix moving cancelled entry to ent_in_userspace listJoanne Koong
fuse_uring_cancel() moves entries that are available (these have no reqs attached) to the ent_in_userspace list. ent_list_request_expired() checks the first entry on ent_in_userspace and dereferences ent->fuse_req unconditionally, which will crash on a cancelled entry that was moved to this list. Fix this by freeing the entry and dropping queue_refs directly in fuse_uring_cancel(). This is safe because cancel is the cancel handler itself - after io_uring_cmd_done(), no more cancels will be dispatched for this command, and teardown serializes with cancel via queue->lock. Since cancel now decrements queue_refs, fuse_uring_abort() must no longer gate fuse_uring_abort_end_requests() on queue_refs > 0, as cancelled entries may have already dropped queue_refs while requests are still queued. Remove the gate so abort always flushes requests and stops queues. Reported-by: Heechan Kang <gganji11@naver.com> Tested-by: Heechan Kang <gganji11@naver.com> Reviewed-by: Bernd Schubert <bernd@bsbernd.com> Fixes: 4fea593e625c ("fuse: optimize over-io-uring request expiration check") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: Jian Huang Li <ali@ddn.com> Suggested-by: Horst Birthelmer <horst@birthelmer.de> Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-06-15fuse-uring: check connection abort during ring creationJoanne Koong
Check fch->connected under fch->lock in fuse_uring_create() before attaching a new ring. Without this, a race between fuse_uring_create() and fuse_chan_abort() can result in the ring, queue, and fpq.processing table being created after fuse_uring_abort() has already run, leading to unnecessary allocation and teardown. These are eventually cleaned up by fuse_uring_destruct() but will linger until the process exits, even with the connection aborted. Reviewed-by: Bernd Schubert <bernd@bsbernd.com> Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-06-15fuse-uring: fix race between registration and connection abortionJoanne Koong
This fixes this race: - thread a: io_uring_enter -> register sqe -> fuse_uring_create_ring_ent -> allocate ent but doesn't grab queue_ref yet - thread b: fuse_conn_destroy() -> fuse_chan_abort() -> fuse_uring_abort() is a no-op due to queue ref being 0 - thread a: grabs the queue_ref, queue_ref is now 1, rest of fuse_uring_do_register() logic executes - thread b: fuse_chan_abort() returns, fuse_chan_wait_aborted() now runs and calls "wait_event(ring->stop_waitq, atomic_read(&ring->queue_refs) == 0);" The abort/unmount thread will hang indefinitely in unkillable state as nothing will decrement queue_refs or wake stop_waitq, and the ring, queue, and ent are leaked. Fix this by checking fch->connected under fch->lock after the created ent has grabbed a ref count on the queue. This ensures that in the scenario above, it is guaranteed that we either release the queue ref and wake up stop_waitq (in case fuse_chan_wait_aborted() is already waiting) in fuse_uring_do_register() when we detect !fch->connected, or if the connection is aborted after the check, it is guaranteed that the async teardown worker will be running in the background cleaning up ents and decrementing the ent's ref on the queue, which will unblock the eventual queue and ring teardown. Fixes: 24fe962c86f5 ("fuse: {io-uring} Handle SQEs - register commands") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Bernd Schubert <bernd@bsbernd.com> Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-06-15fuse-uring: fix data races on ring->readyChris Mason
On weakly-ordered architectures, the store to fiq->ops can be reordered past the store to ring->ready, allowing a CPU that sees ring->ready == true via fuse_uring_ready() to dispatch requests through a stale fiq->ops pointer. Upgrade the store to smp_store_release() and the load in fuse_uring_ready() to smp_load_acquire() so that the preceding WRITE_ONCE(fiq->ops, ...) is visible to any CPU that observes ring->ready == true. Additionally, fuse_uring_do_register() publishes ring->ready with WRITE_ONCE() but the fast-path check reads it with a plain load. This is a marked-vs-unmarked access that KCSAN will flag. Wrap it in READ_ONCE() to mark it without adding unnecessary ordering. Also wrap the fc->ring load in fuse_uring_ready() in READ_ONCE() to prevent the compiler from reloading it between the NULL check and the dereference. Fixes: c2c9af9a0b13 ("fuse: Allow to queue fg requests through io-uring") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Assisted-by: kres (claude-opus-4-7) Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com> Reviewed-by: Bernd Schubert <bernd@bsbernd.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-06-15fuse-uring: fix EFAULT clobber in fuse_uring_commitChris Mason
copy_from_user() returns the number of bytes not copied as an unsigned residual on failure (1..sizeof(struct fuse_out_header)). fuse_uring_commit stores that residual in ssize_t err, sets req->out.h.error to -EFAULT, then jumps to out: with err still holding the positive residual. err = copy_from_user(&req->out.h, &ent->headers->in_out, sizeof(req->out.h)); if (err) { req->out.h.error = -EFAULT; goto out; /* err is the positive residual */ } ... out: fuse_uring_req_end(ent, req, err); fuse_uring_req_end() then runs if (error) req->out.h.error = error; which overwrites the just-assigned -EFAULT with the positive residual. FUSE callers such as fuse_simple_request() test err < 0 to detect failure, so the positive value is interpreted as success and the caller proceeds with an uninitialised or partial req->out.args. Fix by assigning err = -EFAULT in the failure branch before jumping to out, so fuse_uring_req_end() receives a negative errno and sets req->out.h.error to -EFAULT. Fixes: c090c8abae4b ("fuse: Add io-uring sqe commit and fetch support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Assisted-by: kres (claude-opus-4-7) Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com> Reviewed-by: Bernd Schubert <bernd@bsbernd.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-02-27fuse: refactor duplicate queue teardown operationYuto Ohnuki
Extract common queue iteration and teardown logic into fuse_uring_teardown_all_queues() helper function to eliminate code duplication between fuse_uring_async_stop_queues() and fuse_uring_stop_queues(). This is a pure refactoring with no functional changes, intended to improve maintainability. Signed-off-by: Yuto Ohnuki <ytohnuki@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Bernd Schubert <bernd@bsbernd.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-02-21Convert 'alloc_obj' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argumentLinus Torvalds
This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using git grep -l '\<k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' | xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/' to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL argument to just drop that argument. Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered: they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically. For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate conversion. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-21Merge tag 'kmalloc_obj-treewide-v7.0-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull kmalloc_obj conversion from Kees Cook: "This does the tree-wide conversion to kmalloc_obj() and friends using coccinelle, with a subsequent small manual cleanup of whitespace alignment that coccinelle does not handle. This uncovered a clang bug in __builtin_counted_by_ref(), so the conversion is preceded by disabling that for current versions of clang. The imminent clang 22.1 release has the fix. I've done allmodconfig build tests for x86_64, arm64, i386, and arm. I did defconfig builds for alpha, m68k, mips, parisc, powerpc, riscv, s390, sparc, sh, arc, csky, xtensa, hexagon, and openrisc" * tag 'kmalloc_obj-treewide-v7.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: kmalloc_obj: Clean up after treewide replacements treewide: Replace kmalloc with kmalloc_obj for non-scalar types compiler_types: Disable __builtin_counted_by_ref for Clang
2026-02-21treewide: Replace kmalloc with kmalloc_obj for non-scalar typesKees Cook
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union object instances: Single allocations: kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...) are replaced with: kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...) Array allocations: kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...) are replaced with: kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...) Flex array allocations: kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...) are replaced with: kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...) (where TYPE may also be *VAR) The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning "TYPE *". Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2026-02-19io_uring: Add size check for sqe->cmdGovindarajulu Varadarajan
For SQE128, sqe->cmd provides 80 bytes for uring_cmd. Add macro to check if size of user struct does not exceed 80 bytes at compile time. User doesn't have to track this manually during development. Replace io_uring_sqe_cmd() inline func with macro and add io_uring_sqe128_cmd() which checks struct size for 16 bytes cmd and 80 bytes cmd respectively. Signed-off-by: Govindarajulu Varadarajan <govind.varadar@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Caleb Sander Mateos <csander@purestorage.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-12-05Merge tag 'fuse-update-6.19' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse Pull fuse updates from Miklos Szeredi: - Add mechanism for cleaning out unused, stale dentries; controlled via a module option (Luis Henriques) - Fix various bugs - Cleanups * tag 'fuse-update-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse: fuse: Uninitialized variable in fuse_epoch_work() fuse: fix io-uring list corruption for terminated non-committed requests fuse: signal that a fuse inode should exhibit local fs behaviors fuse: Always flush the page cache before FOPEN_DIRECT_IO write fuse: Invalidate the page cache after FOPEN_DIRECT_IO write fuse: rename 'namelen' to 'namesize' fuse: use strscpy instead of strcpy fuse: refactor fuse_conn_put() to remove negative logic. fuse: new work queue to invalidate dentries from old epochs fuse: new work queue to periodically invalidate expired dentries dcache: export shrink_dentry_list() and add new helper d_dispose_if_unused() fuse: add WARN_ON and comment for RCU revalidate fuse: Fix whitespace for fuse_uring_args_to_ring() comment fuse: missing copy_finish in fuse-over-io-uring argument copies fuse: fix readahead reclaim deadlock
2025-11-26fuse: fix io-uring list corruption for terminated non-committed requestsJoanne Koong
When a request is terminated before it has been committed, the request is not removed from the queue's list. This leaves a dangling list entry that leads to list corruption and use-after-free issues. Remove the request from the queue's list for terminated non-committed requests. Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Fixes: c090c8abae4b ("fuse: Add io-uring sqe commit and fetch support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Bernd Schubert <bschubert@ddn.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2025-11-12fuse: Fix whitespace for fuse_uring_args_to_ring() commentBernd Schubert
The function comment accidentally got wrong indentation. Signed-off-by: Bernd Schubert <bschubert@ddn.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2025-11-12fuse: missing copy_finish in fuse-over-io-uring argument copiesCheng Ding
Fix a possible reference count leak of payload pages during fuse argument copies. [Joanne: simplified error cleanup] Fixes: c090c8abae4b ("fuse: Add io-uring sqe commit and fetch support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.14 Signed-off-by: Cheng Ding <cding@ddn.com> Signed-off-by: Bernd Schubert <bschubert@ddn.com> Reviewed-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2025-11-03io_uring/uring_cmd: avoid double indirect call in task work dispatchCaleb Sander Mateos
io_uring task work dispatch makes an indirect call to struct io_kiocb's io_task_work.func field to allow running arbitrary task work functions. In the uring_cmd case, this calls io_uring_cmd_work(), which immediately makes another indirect call to struct io_uring_cmd's task_work_cb field. Change the uring_cmd task work callbacks to functions whose signatures match io_req_tw_func_t. Add a function io_uring_cmd_from_tw() to convert from the task work's struct io_tw_req argument to struct io_uring_cmd *. Define a constant IO_URING_CMD_TASK_WORK_ISSUE_FLAGS to avoid manufacturing issue_flags in the uring_cmd task work callbacks. Now uring_cmd task work dispatch makes a single indirect call to the uring_cmd implementation's callback. This also allows removing the task_work_cb field from struct io_uring_cmd, freeing up 8 bytes for future storage. Since fuse_uring_send_in_task() now has access to the io_tw_token_t, check its cancel field directly instead of relying on the IO_URING_F_TASK_DEAD issue flag. Signed-off-by: Caleb Sander Mateos <csander@purestorage.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-10-03Merge tag 'fuse-update-6.18' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse Pull fuse updates from Miklos Szeredi: - Extend copy_file_range interface to be fully 64bit capable (Miklos) - Add selftest for fusectl (Chen Linxuan) - Move fuse docs into a separate directory (Bagas Sanjaya) - Allow fuse to enter freezable state in some cases (Sergey Senozhatsky) - Clean up writeback accounting after removing tmp page copies (Joanne) - Optimize virtiofs request handling (Li RongQing) - Add synchronous FUSE_INIT support (Miklos) - Allow server to request prune of unused inodes (Miklos) - Fix deadlock with AIO/sync release (Darrick) - Add some prep patches for block/iomap support (Darrick) - Misc fixes and cleanups * tag 'fuse-update-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse: (26 commits) fuse: move CREATE_TRACE_POINTS to a separate file fuse: move the backing file idr and code into a new source file fuse: enable FUSE_SYNCFS for all fuseblk servers fuse: capture the unique id of fuse commands being sent fuse: fix livelock in synchronous file put from fuseblk workers mm: fix lockdep issues in writeback handling fuse: add prune notification fuse: remove redundant calls to fuse_copy_finish() in fuse_notify() fuse: fix possibly missing fuse_copy_finish() call in fuse_notify() fuse: remove FUSE_NOTIFY_CODE_MAX from <uapi/linux/fuse.h> fuse: remove fuse_readpages_end() null mapping check fuse: fix references to fuse.rst -> fuse/fuse.rst fuse: allow synchronous FUSE_INIT fuse: zero initialize inode private data fuse: remove unused 'inode' parameter in fuse_passthrough_open virtio_fs: fix the hash table using in virtio_fs_enqueue_req() mm: remove BDI_CAP_WRITEBACK_ACCT fuse: use default writeback accounting virtio_fs: Remove redundant spinlock in virtio_fs_request_complete() fuse: remove unneeded offset assignment when filling write pages ...
2025-09-23fuse: capture the unique id of fuse commands being sentDarrick J. Wong
The fuse_request_{send,end} tracepoints capture the value of req->in.h.unique in the trace output. It would be really nice if we could use this to match a request to its response for debugging and latency analysis, but the call to trace_fuse_request_send occurs before the unique id has been set: fuse_request_send: connection 8388608 req 0 opcode 1 (FUSE_LOOKUP) len 107 fuse_request_end: connection 8388608 req 6 len 16 error -2 (Notice that req moves from 0 to 6) Move the callsites to trace_fuse_request_send to after the unique id has been set by introducing a helper to do that for standard fuse_req requests. FUSE_FORGET requests are not covered by this because they appear to be synthesized into the event stream without a fuse_req object and are never replied to. Requests that are aborted without ever having been submitted to the fuse server retain the behavior that only the fuse_request_end tracepoint shows up in the trace record, and with req==0. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2025-09-23io_uring/cmd: drop unused res2 param from io_uring_cmd_done()Caleb Sander Mateos
Commit 79525b51acc1 ("io_uring: fix nvme's 32b cqes on mixed cq") split out a separate io_uring_cmd_done32() helper for ->uring_cmd() implementations that return 32-byte CQEs. The res2 value passed to io_uring_cmd_done() is now unused because __io_uring_cmd_done() ignores it when is_cqe32 is passed as false. So drop the parameter from io_uring_cmd_done() to simplify the callers and clarify that it's not possible to return an extra value beyond the 32-bit CQE result. Signed-off-by: Caleb Sander Mateos <csander@purestorage.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-09-02fuse: allow synchronous FUSE_INITMiklos Szeredi
FUSE_INIT has always been asynchronous with mount. That means that the server processed this request after the mount syscall returned. This means that FUSE_INIT can't supply the root inode's ID, hence it currently has a hardcoded value. There are other limitations such as not being able to perform getxattr during mount, which is needed by selinux. To remove these limitations allow server to process FUSE_INIT while initializing the in-core super block for the fuse filesystem. This can only be done if the server is prepared to handle this, so add FUSE_DEV_IOC_SYNC_INIT ioctl, which a) lets the server know whether this feature is supported, returning ENOTTY othewrwise. b) lets the kernel know to perform a synchronous initialization The implementation is slightly tricky, since fuse_dev/fuse_conn are set up only during super block creation. This is solved by setting the private data of the fuse device file to a special value ((struct fuse_dev *) 1) and waiting for this to be turned into a proper fuse_dev before commecing with operations on the device file. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2025-04-15fuse: optimize over-io-uring request expiration checkJoanne Koong
Currently, when checking whether a request has timed out, we check fpq processing, but fuse-over-io-uring has one fpq per core and 256 entries in the processing table. For systems where there are a large number of cores, this may be too much overhead. Instead of checking the fpq processing list, check ent_w_req_queue and ent_in_userspace. Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Bernd Schubert <bernd@bsbernd.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2025-04-15fuse: use boolean bit-fields in struct fuse_copy_stateJoanne Koong
Refactor struct fuse_copy_state to use boolean bit-fields to improve clarity/readability and be consistent with other fuse structs that use bit-fields for boolean state (eg fuse_fs_context, fuse_args). No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2025-03-31fuse: remove unneeded atomic set in uring creationJoanne Koong
When the ring is allocated, it is kzalloc-ed. ring->queue_refs will already be initialized to 0 by default. It does not need to be atomically set to 0. Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Bernd Schubert <bschubert@ddn.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>