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path: root/fs/fuse/inode.c
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2026-06-15fuse: Add SPDX ID lines to some filesTim Bird
Some fuse source files are missing SPDX-License-Identifier lines. Add appropriate IDs to these files, and remove old license references from the headers. Signed-off-by: Tim Bird <tim.bird@sony.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-06-15fuse: use QSTR() instead of QSTR_INIT() in fuse_get_dentryThorsten Blum
Drop the hard-coded length argument and use the simpler QSTR(). Inline the code and drop the local variable. Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-06-15fuse: drop redundant check in fuse_sync_bucket_alloc()Li Wang
kzalloc_obj with __GFP_NOFAIL is documented to never return failure, and checking for NULL is redundant (__GFP_NOFAIL in gfp_types.h). Signed-off-by: Li Wang <liwang@kylinos.cn> Reviewed-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-06-15fuse: remove #include "fuse_i.h" from dev.c and dev_uring.cMiklos Szeredi
Move a couple of function declarations from fuse_i.h to dev.h and fuse_dev_i.h. Add fuse_conn_get_id() helper that retrieves the connection ID (s_dev) from fuse_conn. With the exception of cuse.c, virtio_fs.c and trace.c source files now either include fuse_i.h or fuse_dev_i/dev_uring_i.h but not both. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-06-15fuse: set params in fuse_chan_set_initialized()Miklos Szeredi
Set minor, max_write and max_pages in the fuse_chan. These match the same fields in fuse_conn but are needed in both layers. [Dongyang Jin: Pointers should use NULL instead of explicit '0'] Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-06-15fuse: change fud->fc to fud->chanMiklos Szeredi
Store pointer to struct fuse_chan instead of struct fuse_conn in fuse_dev. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-06-15fuse: remove fm arg of args->end callbackMiklos Szeredi
Only used by FUSE_INIT and CUSE_INIT, these can store the relevant pointer in their structs derived from fuse_args. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-06-15fuse: abort related layering cleanupMiklos Szeredi
- rename fuse_abort_conn() to fuse_chan_abort(), pass fuse_chan pointer instead of fuse_conn - pass an abort_with_err argument that tells fuse_dev_(read|write) to return with ECONNABORTED instead of ENODEV - move fc->aborted to fch->abort_with_err - rename fuse_wait_aborted() to fuse_chan_wait_aborted() Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-06-15fuse: move fuse_dev_waitq to dev.cMiklos Szeredi
Move wake_up_all(&fuse_dev_waitq) into fuse_dev_install() where it logically belongs. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-06-15fuse: move forget related struct and helpersMiklos Szeredi
Move: - struct fuse_forget_link to fuse_dev_i.h - fuse_alloc_forget() to dev.c/dev.h Rename: - fuse_queue_forget -> fuse_chan_queue_forget Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-06-15fuse: don't access transport layer structs directly from the fs layerMiklos Szeredi
Add helpers (get and set functions mainly) that cleanly separate the layers. Remove #include "fuse_dev_i.h" from: - inode.c - file.c - control.c Remove #include "dev_uring_i.h" from inode.c. [Li Wang: drop redundant initializer in process_init_limits()] Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-06-15fuse: move request timeout to fuse_chanMiklos Szeredi
Move: - timeout Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-06-15fuse: add back pointer from fuse_chan to fuse_connMiklos Szeredi
Will be needed by callbacks from the transport layer to the fs layer. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-06-15fuse: move io_uring related members to fuse_chanMiklos Szeredi
Move: - io_uring - ring Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-06-15fuse: move request blocking related members to fuse_chanMiklos Szeredi
Move: - initialized - blocked - blocked_waitq - connected - num_waiting Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-06-15fuse: move background queuing related members to fuse_chanMiklos Szeredi
Move: - max_background - num_background - active_background - bg_queue - bg_lock Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-06-15fuse: move 'devices' member from fuse_conn to fuse_chanMiklos Szeredi
This belongs in the transport layer. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-06-15fuse: move fuse_dev and fuse_pqueue to dev.cMiklos Szeredi
Move function definitions to dev.c, struct definitions to fuse_dev_i.h. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-06-15fuse: move fuse_iqueue to fuse_chanMiklos Szeredi
Move the 'fiq' member from fuse_conn to fuse_chan. Move iqueue related structure definitions and function declarations from "fuse_i.h" to "fuse_dev_i.h". Add a fuse_dev_chan_new() helper, that returns a fuse_chan initialized with the fuse_dev_fiq_ops. Add a fuse_chan_release() function, that calls fiq->ops->release(). Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-06-15fuse: add struct fuse_chanMiklos Szeredi
The goal is to separate transport layer stuff out from struct fuse_conn, leaving just the filesystem related members. Add a new object referenced from fuse_conn. This patch just implements the allocation and freeing of this object. Following patches will move transport related members from fuse_conn to fuse_chan. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-06-15fuse: move request timeout code to a new source fileMiklos Szeredi
This marks the first step in cleanly separating the transport layer from the filesystem layer. Add "dev.h", which will contain the interface definition for the transport layer. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-04-15Merge tag 'fuse-update-7.1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse Pull fuse update from Miklos Szeredi: - Fix possible hang in virtiofs when cleaning up a DAX inode (Sergio Lopez) - Fix a warning when using large folio as the source of SPLICE_F_MOVE on the fuse device (Bernd) - Fix uninitialized value found by KMSAN (Luis Henriques) - Fix synchronous INIT hang (Miklos) - Fix race between inode initialization and FUSE_NOTIFY_INVAL_INODE (Horst) - Allow fd to be closed after passing fuse device fd to fsconfig(..., "fd", ...) (Miklos) - Support FSCONFIG_SET_FD for "fd" option (Miklos) - Misc fixes and cleanups * tag 'fuse-update-7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse: (21 commits) fuse: support FSCONFIG_SET_FD for "fd" option fuse: clean up device cloning fuse: don't require /dev/fuse fd to be kept open during mount fuse: add refcount to fuse_dev fuse: create fuse_dev on /dev/fuse open instead of mount fuse: check connection state on notification fuse: fuse_dev_ioctl_clone() should wait for device file to be initialized fuse: fix inode initialization race fuse: abort on fatal signal during sync init fuse: fix uninit-value in fuse_dentry_revalidate() fuse: use offset_in_page() for page offset calculations fuse: use DIV_ROUND_UP() for page count calculations fuse: simplify logic in fuse_notify_store() and fuse_retrieve() fuse: validate outarg offset and size in notify store/retrieve fuse: Check for large folio with SPLICE_F_MOVE fuse: quiet down complaints in fuse_conn_limit_write fuse: drop unnecessary argument from fuse_lookup_init() fuse: fix premature writetrhough request for large folio fuse: refactor duplicate queue teardown operation virtiofs: add FUSE protocol validation ...
2026-04-02fuse: support FSCONFIG_SET_FD for "fd" optionMiklos Szeredi
This is not only cleaner to use in userspace (no need to sprintf the fd to a string) but also allows userspace to detect that the devfd can be closed after the fsconfig call. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
2026-04-02fuse: clean up device cloningMiklos Szeredi
- fuse_mutex is not needed for device cloning, because fuse_dev_install() uses cmpxcg() to set fud->fc, which prevents races between clone/mount or clone/clone. This makes the logic simpler - Drop fc->dev_count. This is only used to check in release if the device is the last clone, but checking list_empty(&fc->devices) is equivalent after removing the released device from the list. Removing the fuse_dev before calling fuse_abort_conn() is okay, since the processing and io lists are now empty for this device. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-04-02fuse: don't require /dev/fuse fd to be kept open during mountMiklos Szeredi
With the new mount API the sequence of syscalls would be: fs_fd = fsopen("fuse", 0); snprintf(opt, sizeof(opt), "%i", devfd); fsconfig(fs_fd, FSCONFIG_SET_STRING, "fd", opt, 0); /* ... */ fsconfig(fs_fd, FSCONFIG_CMD_CREATE, 0, 0, 0); Current mount code just stores the value of devfd in the fs_context and uses it in during FSCONFIG_CMD_CREATE, which is inelegant. Instead grab a reference to the underlying fuse_dev, and use that during the filesystem creation. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-04-02fuse: add refcount to fuse_devMiklos Szeredi
This will make it possible to grab the fuse_dev and subsequently release the file that it came from. In the above case, fud->fc will be set to FUSE_DEV_FC_DISCONNECTED to indicate that this is no longer a functional device. When trying to assign an fc to such a disconnected fuse_dev, the fc is set to the disconnected state. Use atomic operations xchg() and cmpxchg() to prevent races. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-04-02fuse: create fuse_dev on /dev/fuse open instead of mountMiklos Szeredi
Allocate struct fuse_dev when opening the device. This means that unlike before, ->private_data is always set to a valid pointer. The use of USE_DEV_SYNC_INIT magic pointer for the private_data is now replaced with a simple bool sync_init member. If sync INIT is not set, I/O on the device returns error before mount. Keep this behavior by checking for the ->fc member. If fud->fc is set, the mount has succeeded. Testing this used READ_ONCE(file->private_data) and smp_mb() to try and provide the necessary semantics. Switch this to smp_store_release() and smp_load_acquire(). Setting fud->fc is protected by fuse_mutex, this is unchanged. Will need this later so the /dev/fuse open file reference is not held during FSCONFIG_CMD_CREATE. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
2026-04-01fuse: fix inode initialization raceHorst Birthelmer
Fix a race between fuse_iget() and fuse_reverse_inval_inode() where invalidation can arrive while an inode is being initialized, causing the invalidation to be lost. By keeping the inode state I_NEW as long as the attributes are not valid the invalidation can wait until the inode is fully initialized. Suggested-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Horst Birthelmer <hbirthelmer@ddn.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-03-24fuse: abort on fatal signal during sync initMiklos Szeredi
When sync init is used and the server exits for some reason (error, crash) while processing FUSE_INIT, the filesystem creation will hang. The reason is that while all other threads will exit, the mounting thread (or process) will keep the device fd open, which will prevent an abort from happening. This is a regression from the async mount case, where the mount was done first, and the FUSE_INIT processing afterwards, in which case there's no such recursive syscall keeping the fd open. Fixes: dfb84c330794 ("fuse: allow synchronous FUSE_INIT") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.18 Reviewed-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Bernd Schubert <bernd@bsbernd.com> Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2026-03-20writeback: don't block sync for filesystems with no data integrity guaranteesJoanne Koong
Add a SB_I_NO_DATA_INTEGRITY superblock flag for filesystems that cannot guarantee data persistence on sync (eg fuse). For superblocks with this flag set, sync kicks off writeback of dirty inodes but does not wait for the flusher threads to complete the writeback. This replaces the per-inode AS_NO_DATA_INTEGRITY mapping flag added in commit f9a49aa302a0 ("fs/writeback: skip AS_NO_DATA_INTEGRITY mappings in wait_sb_inodes()"). The flag belongs at the superblock level because data integrity is a filesystem-wide property, not a per-inode one. Having this flag at the superblock level also allows us to skip having to iterate every dirty inode in wait_sb_inodes() only to skip each inode individually. Prior to this commit, mappings with no data integrity guarantees skipped waiting on writeback completion but still waited on the flusher threads to finish initiating the writeback. Waiting on the flusher threads is unnecessary. This commit kicks off writeback but does not wait on the flusher threads. This change properly addresses a recent report [1] for a suspend-to-RAM hang seen on fuse-overlayfs that was caused by waiting on the flusher threads to finish: Workqueue: pm_fs_sync pm_fs_sync_work_fn Call Trace: <TASK> __schedule+0x457/0x1720 schedule+0x27/0xd0 wb_wait_for_completion+0x97/0xe0 sync_inodes_sb+0xf8/0x2e0 __iterate_supers+0xdc/0x160 ksys_sync+0x43/0xb0 pm_fs_sync_work_fn+0x17/0xa0 process_one_work+0x193/0x350 worker_thread+0x1a1/0x310 kthread+0xfc/0x240 ret_from_fork+0x243/0x280 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> On fuse this is problematic because there are paths that may cause the flusher thread to block (eg if systemd freezes the user session cgroups first, which freezes the fuse daemon, before invoking the kernel suspend. The kernel suspend triggers ->write_node() which on fuse issues a synchronous setattr request, which cannot be processed since the daemon is frozen. Or if the daemon is buggy and cannot properly complete writeback, initiating writeback on a dirty folio already under writeback leads to writeback_get_folio() -> folio_prepare_writeback() -> unconditional wait on writeback to finish, which will cause a hang). This commit restores fuse to its prior behavior before tmp folios were removed, where sync was essentially a no-op. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/CAJnrk1a-asuvfrbKXbEwwDSctvemF+6zfhdnuzO65Pt8HsFSRw@mail.gmail.com/T/#m632c4648e9cafc4239299887109ebd880ac6c5c1 Fixes: 0c58a97f919c ("fuse: remove tmp folio for writebacks and internal rb tree") Reported-by: John <therealgraysky@proton.me> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260320005145.2483161-2-joannelkoong@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-02-21Convert 'alloc_obj' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argumentLinus Torvalds
This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using git grep -l '\<k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' | xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/' to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL argument to just drop that argument. Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered: they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically. For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate conversion. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-21treewide: Replace kmalloc with kmalloc_obj for non-scalar typesKees Cook
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union object instances: Single allocations: kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...) are replaced with: kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...) Array allocations: kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...) are replaced with: kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...) Flex array allocations: kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...) are replaced with: kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...) (where TYPE may also be *VAR) The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning "TYPE *". Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2025-12-05Merge tag 'fuse-update-6.19' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse Pull fuse updates from Miklos Szeredi: - Add mechanism for cleaning out unused, stale dentries; controlled via a module option (Luis Henriques) - Fix various bugs - Cleanups * tag 'fuse-update-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse: fuse: Uninitialized variable in fuse_epoch_work() fuse: fix io-uring list corruption for terminated non-committed requests fuse: signal that a fuse inode should exhibit local fs behaviors fuse: Always flush the page cache before FOPEN_DIRECT_IO write fuse: Invalidate the page cache after FOPEN_DIRECT_IO write fuse: rename 'namelen' to 'namesize' fuse: use strscpy instead of strcpy fuse: refactor fuse_conn_put() to remove negative logic. fuse: new work queue to invalidate dentries from old epochs fuse: new work queue to periodically invalidate expired dentries dcache: export shrink_dentry_list() and add new helper d_dispose_if_unused() fuse: add WARN_ON and comment for RCU revalidate fuse: Fix whitespace for fuse_uring_args_to_ring() comment fuse: missing copy_finish in fuse-over-io-uring argument copies fuse: fix readahead reclaim deadlock
2025-12-01Merge tag 'vfs-6.19-rc1.inode' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs inode updates from Christian Brauner: "Features: - Hide inode->i_state behind accessors. Open-coded accesses prevent asserting they are done correctly. One obvious aspect is locking, but significantly more can be checked. For example it can be detected when the code is clearing flags which are already missing, or is setting flags when it is illegal (e.g., I_FREEING when ->i_count > 0) - Provide accessors for ->i_state, converts all filesystems using coccinelle and manual conversions (btrfs, ceph, smb, f2fs, gfs2, overlayfs, nilfs2, xfs), and makes plain ->i_state access fail to compile - Rework I_NEW handling to operate without fences, simplifying the code after the accessor infrastructure is in place Cleanups: - Move wait_on_inode() from writeback.h to fs.h - Spell out fenced ->i_state accesses with explicit smp_wmb/smp_rmb for clarity - Cosmetic fixes to LRU handling - Push list presence check into inode_io_list_del() - Touch up predicts in __d_lookup_rcu() - ocfs2: retire ocfs2_drop_inode() and I_WILL_FREE usage - Assert on ->i_count in iput_final() - Assert ->i_lock held in __iget() Fixes: - Add missing fences to I_NEW handling" * tag 'vfs-6.19-rc1.inode' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (22 commits) dcache: touch up predicts in __d_lookup_rcu() fs: push list presence check into inode_io_list_del() fs: cosmetic fixes to lru handling fs: rework I_NEW handling to operate without fences fs: make plain ->i_state access fail to compile xfs: use the new ->i_state accessors nilfs2: use the new ->i_state accessors overlayfs: use the new ->i_state accessors gfs2: use the new ->i_state accessors f2fs: use the new ->i_state accessors smb: use the new ->i_state accessors ceph: use the new ->i_state accessors btrfs: use the new ->i_state accessors Manual conversion to use ->i_state accessors of all places not covered by coccinelle Coccinelle-based conversion to use ->i_state accessors fs: provide accessors for ->i_state fs: spell out fenced ->i_state accesses with explicit smp_wmb/smp_rmb fs: move wait_on_inode() from writeback.h to fs.h fs: add missing fences to I_NEW handling ocfs2: retire ocfs2_drop_inode() and I_WILL_FREE usage ...
2025-11-12fuse: refactor fuse_conn_put() to remove negative logic.Luis Henriques
There is no functional change with this patch. It simply refactors function fuse_conn_put() to not use negative logic, which makes it more easier to read. Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2025-11-12fuse: new work queue to invalidate dentries from old epochsLuis Henriques
With the infrastructure introduced to periodically invalidate expired dentries, it is now possible to add an extra work queue to invalidate dentries when an epoch is incremented. This work queue will only be triggered when the 'inval_wq' parameter is set. Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2025-11-12fuse: new work queue to periodically invalidate expired dentriesLuis Henriques
This patch adds the necessary infrastructure to keep track of all dentries created for FUSE file systems. A set of rbtrees, protected by hashed locks, will be used to keep all these dentries sorted by expiry time. A new module parameter 'inval_wq' is also added. When set, it will start a work queue which will periodically invalidate expired dentries. The value of this new parameter is the period, in seconds, for this work queue. Once this parameter is set, every new dentry will be added to one of the rbtrees. When the work queue is executed, it will check all the rbtrees and will invalidate those dentries that have timed-out. The work queue period can not be smaller than 5 seconds, but can be disabled by setting 'inval_wq' to zero (which is the default). Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2025-11-05fuse: remove fc->blkbits workaround for partial writesJoanne Koong
Now that fuse is integrated with iomap for read/readahead, we can remove the workaround that was added in commit bd24d2108e9c ("fuse: fix fuseblk i_blkbits for iomap partial writes"), which was previously needed to avoid a race condition where an iomap partial write may be overwritten by a read if blocksize < PAGE_SIZE. Now that fuse does iomap read/readahead, this is protected against since there is granular uptodate tracking of blocks, which means this workaround can be removed. Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Tested-by: syzbot@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-10-20Coccinelle-based conversion to use ->i_state accessorsMateusz Guzik
All places were patched by coccinelle with the default expecting that ->i_lock is held, afterwards entries got fixed up by hand to use unlocked variants as needed. The script: @@ expression inode, flags; @@ - inode->i_state & flags + inode_state_read(inode) & flags @@ expression inode, flags; @@ - inode->i_state &= ~flags + inode_state_clear(inode, flags) @@ expression inode, flag1, flag2; @@ - inode->i_state &= ~flag1 & ~flag2 + inode_state_clear(inode, flag1 | flag2) @@ expression inode, flags; @@ - inode->i_state |= flags + inode_state_set(inode, flags) @@ expression inode, flags; @@ - inode->i_state = flags + inode_state_assign(inode, flags) @@ expression inode, flags; @@ - flags = inode->i_state + flags = inode_state_read(inode) @@ expression inode, flags; @@ - READ_ONCE(inode->i_state) & flags + inode_state_read(inode) & flags Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-10-03Merge tag 'fuse-update-6.18' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse Pull fuse updates from Miklos Szeredi: - Extend copy_file_range interface to be fully 64bit capable (Miklos) - Add selftest for fusectl (Chen Linxuan) - Move fuse docs into a separate directory (Bagas Sanjaya) - Allow fuse to enter freezable state in some cases (Sergey Senozhatsky) - Clean up writeback accounting after removing tmp page copies (Joanne) - Optimize virtiofs request handling (Li RongQing) - Add synchronous FUSE_INIT support (Miklos) - Allow server to request prune of unused inodes (Miklos) - Fix deadlock with AIO/sync release (Darrick) - Add some prep patches for block/iomap support (Darrick) - Misc fixes and cleanups * tag 'fuse-update-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse: (26 commits) fuse: move CREATE_TRACE_POINTS to a separate file fuse: move the backing file idr and code into a new source file fuse: enable FUSE_SYNCFS for all fuseblk servers fuse: capture the unique id of fuse commands being sent fuse: fix livelock in synchronous file put from fuseblk workers mm: fix lockdep issues in writeback handling fuse: add prune notification fuse: remove redundant calls to fuse_copy_finish() in fuse_notify() fuse: fix possibly missing fuse_copy_finish() call in fuse_notify() fuse: remove FUSE_NOTIFY_CODE_MAX from <uapi/linux/fuse.h> fuse: remove fuse_readpages_end() null mapping check fuse: fix references to fuse.rst -> fuse/fuse.rst fuse: allow synchronous FUSE_INIT fuse: zero initialize inode private data fuse: remove unused 'inode' parameter in fuse_passthrough_open virtio_fs: fix the hash table using in virtio_fs_enqueue_req() mm: remove BDI_CAP_WRITEBACK_ACCT fuse: use default writeback accounting virtio_fs: Remove redundant spinlock in virtio_fs_request_complete() fuse: remove unneeded offset assignment when filling write pages ...
2025-09-29Merge tag 'vfs-6.18-rc1.workqueue' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs workqueue updates from Christian Brauner: "This contains various workqueue changes affecting the filesystem layer. Currently if a user enqueue a work item using schedule_delayed_work() the used wq is "system_wq" (per-cpu wq) while queue_delayed_work() use WORK_CPU_UNBOUND (used when a cpu is not specified). The same applies to schedule_work() that is using system_wq and queue_work(), that makes use again of WORK_CPU_UNBOUND. This replaces the use of system_wq and system_unbound_wq. system_wq is a per-CPU workqueue which isn't very obvious from the name and system_unbound_wq is to be used when locality is not required. So this renames system_wq to system_percpu_wq, and system_unbound_wq to system_dfl_wq. This also adds a new WQ_PERCPU flag to allow the fs subsystem users to explicitly request the use of per-CPU behavior. Both WQ_UNBOUND and WQ_PERCPU flags coexist for one release cycle to allow callers to transition their calls. WQ_UNBOUND will be removed in a next release cycle" * tag 'vfs-6.18-rc1.workqueue' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: fs: WQ_PERCPU added to alloc_workqueue users fs: replace use of system_wq with system_percpu_wq fs: replace use of system_unbound_wq with system_dfl_wq
2025-09-29Merge tag 'vfs-6.18-rc1.misc' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner: "This contains the usual selections of misc updates for this cycle. Features: - Add "initramfs_options" parameter to set initramfs mount options. This allows to add specific mount options to the rootfs to e.g., limit the memory size - Add RWF_NOSIGNAL flag for pwritev2() Add RWF_NOSIGNAL flag for pwritev2. This flag prevents the SIGPIPE signal from being raised when writing on disconnected pipes or sockets. The flag is handled directly by the pipe filesystem and converted to the existing MSG_NOSIGNAL flag for sockets - Allow to pass pid namespace as procfs mount option Ever since the introduction of pid namespaces, procfs has had very implicit behaviour surrounding them (the pidns used by a procfs mount is auto-selected based on the mounting process's active pidns, and the pidns itself is basically hidden once the mount has been constructed) This implicit behaviour has historically meant that userspace was required to do some special dances in order to configure the pidns of a procfs mount as desired. Examples include: * In order to bypass the mnt_too_revealing() check, Kubernetes creates a procfs mount from an empty pidns so that user namespaced containers can be nested (without this, the nested containers would fail to mount procfs) But this requires forking off a helper process because you cannot just one-shot this using mount(2) * Container runtimes in general need to fork into a container before configuring its mounts, which can lead to security issues in the case of shared-pidns containers (a privileged process in the pidns can interact with your container runtime process) While SUID_DUMP_DISABLE and user namespaces make this less of an issue, the strict need for this due to a minor uAPI wart is kind of unfortunate Things would be much easier if there was a way for userspace to just specify the pidns they want. So this pull request contains changes to implement a new "pidns" argument which can be set using fsconfig(2): fsconfig(procfd, FSCONFIG_SET_FD, "pidns", NULL, nsfd); fsconfig(procfd, FSCONFIG_SET_STRING, "pidns", "/proc/self/ns/pid", 0); or classic mount(2) / mount(8): // mount -t proc -o pidns=/proc/self/ns/pid proc /tmp/proc mount("proc", "/tmp/proc", "proc", MS_..., "pidns=/proc/self/ns/pid"); Cleanups: - Remove the last references to EXPORT_OP_ASYNC_LOCK - Make file_remove_privs_flags() static - Remove redundant __GFP_NOWARN when GFP_NOWAIT is used - Use try_cmpxchg() in start_dir_add() - Use try_cmpxchg() in sb_init_done_wq() - Replace offsetof() with struct_size() in ioctl_file_dedupe_range() - Remove vfs_ioctl() export - Replace rwlock() with spinlock in epoll code as rwlock causes priority inversion on preempt rt kernels - Make ns_entries in fs/proc/namespaces const - Use a switch() statement() in init_special_inode() just like we do in may_open() - Use struct_size() in dir_add() in the initramfs code - Use str_plural() in rd_load_image() - Replace strcpy() with strscpy() in find_link() - Rename generic_delete_inode() to inode_just_drop() and generic_drop_inode() to inode_generic_drop() - Remove unused arguments from fcntl_{g,s}et_rw_hint() Fixes: - Document @name parameter for name_contains_dotdot() helper - Fix spelling mistake - Always return zero from replace_fd() instead of the file descriptor number - Limit the size for copy_file_range() in compat mode to prevent a signed overflow - Fix debugfs mount options not being applied - Verify the inode mode when loading it from disk in minixfs - Verify the inode mode when loading it from disk in cramfs - Don't trigger automounts with RESOLVE_NO_XDEV If openat2() was called with RESOLVE_NO_XDEV it didn't traverse through automounts, but could still trigger them - Add FL_RECLAIM flag to show_fl_flags() macro so it appears in tracepoints - Fix unused variable warning in rd_load_image() on s390 - Make INITRAMFS_PRESERVE_MTIME depend on BLK_DEV_INITRD - Use ns_capable_noaudit() when determining net sysctl permissions - Don't call path_put() under namespace semaphore in listmount() and statmount()" * tag 'vfs-6.18-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (38 commits) fcntl: trim arguments listmount: don't call path_put() under namespace semaphore statmount: don't call path_put() under namespace semaphore pid: use ns_capable_noaudit() when determining net sysctl permissions fs: rename generic_delete_inode() and generic_drop_inode() init: INITRAMFS_PRESERVE_MTIME should depend on BLK_DEV_INITRD initramfs: Replace strcpy() with strscpy() in find_link() initrd: Use str_plural() in rd_load_image() initramfs: Use struct_size() helper to improve dir_add() initrd: Fix unused variable warning in rd_load_image() on s390 fs: use the switch statement in init_special_inode() fs/proc/namespaces: make ns_entries const filelock: add FL_RECLAIM to show_fl_flags() macro eventpoll: Replace rwlock with spinlock selftests/proc: add tests for new pidns APIs procfs: add "pidns" mount option pidns: move is-ancestor logic to helper openat2: don't trigger automounts with RESOLVE_NO_XDEV namei: move cross-device check to __traverse_mounts namei: remove LOOKUP_NO_XDEV check from handle_mounts ...
2025-09-23fuse: enable FUSE_SYNCFS for all fuseblk serversDarrick J. Wong
Turn on syncfs for all fuseblk servers so that the ones in the know can flush cached intermediate data and logs to disk. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2025-09-19fs: replace use of system_wq with system_percpu_wqMarco Crivellari
Currently if a user enqueue a work item using schedule_delayed_work() the used wq is "system_wq" (per-cpu wq) while queue_delayed_work() use WORK_CPU_UNBOUND (used when a cpu is not specified). The same applies to schedule_work() that is using system_wq and queue_work(), that makes use again of WORK_CPU_UNBOUND. This lack of consistentcy cannot be addressed without refactoring the API. system_wq is a per-CPU worqueue, yet nothing in its name tells about that CPU affinity constraint, which is very often not required by users. Make it clear by adding a system_percpu_wq to all the fs subsystem. The old wq will be kept for a few release cylces. Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Marco Crivellari <marco.crivellari@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250916082906.77439-3-marco.crivellari@suse.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-09-15fs: rename generic_delete_inode() and generic_drop_inode()Mateusz Guzik
generic_delete_inode() is rather misleading for what the routine is doing. inode_just_drop() should be much clearer. The new naming is inconsistent with generic_drop_inode(), so rename that one as well with inode_ as the suffix. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-09-05fuse: add prune notificationMiklos Szeredi
Some fuse servers need to prune their caches, which can only be done if the kernel's own dentry/inode caches are pruned first to avoid dangling references. Add FUSE_NOTIFY_PRUNE, which takes an array of node ID's to try and get rid of. Inodes with active references are skipped. A similar functionality is already provided by FUSE_NOTIFY_INVAL_ENTRY with the FUSE_EXPIRE_ONLY flag. Differences in the interface are FUSE_NOTIFY_INVAL_ENTRY: - can only prune one dentry - dentry is determined by parent ID and name - if inode has multiple aliases (cached hard links), then they would have to be invalidated individually to be able to get rid of the inode FUSE_NOTIFY_PRUNE: - can prune multiple inodes - inodes determined by their node ID - aliases are taken care of automatically Reviewed-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2025-09-02fuse: allow synchronous FUSE_INITMiklos Szeredi
FUSE_INIT has always been asynchronous with mount. That means that the server processed this request after the mount syscall returned. This means that FUSE_INIT can't supply the root inode's ID, hence it currently has a hardcoded value. There are other limitations such as not being able to perform getxattr during mount, which is needed by selinux. To remove these limitations allow server to process FUSE_INIT while initializing the in-core super block for the fuse filesystem. This can only be done if the server is prepared to handle this, so add FUSE_DEV_IOC_SYNC_INIT ioctl, which a) lets the server know whether this feature is supported, returning ENOTTY othewrwise. b) lets the kernel know to perform a synchronous initialization The implementation is slightly tricky, since fuse_dev/fuse_conn are set up only during super block creation. This is solved by setting the private data of the fuse device file to a special value ((struct fuse_dev *) 1) and waiting for this to be turned into a proper fuse_dev before commecing with operations on the device file. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2025-08-27fuse: zero initialize inode private dataMiklos Szeredi
This is slightly tricky, since the VFS uses non-zeroing allocation to preserve some fields that are left in a consistent state. Reported-by: Chunsheng Luo <luochunsheng@ustc.edu> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250818083224.229-1-luochunsheng@ustc.edu/ Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2025-08-27fuse: use default writeback accountingJoanne Koong
commit 0c58a97f919c ("fuse: remove tmp folio for writebacks and internal rb tree") removed temp folios for dirty page writeback. Consequently, fuse can now use the default writeback accounting. With switching fuse to use default writeback accounting, there are some added benefits. This updates wb->writeback_inodes tracking as well now and updates writeback throughput estimates after writeback completion. This commit also removes inc_wb_stat() and dec_wb_stat(). These have no callers anymore now that fuse does not call them. Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Bernd Schubert <bschubert@ddn.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2025-08-26fuse: fix fuseblk i_blkbits for iomap partial writesJoanne Koong
On regular fuse filesystems, i_blkbits is set to PAGE_SHIFT which means any iomap partial writes will mark the entire folio as uptodate. However fuseblk filesystems work differently and allow the blocksize to be less than the page size. As such, this may lead to data corruption if fuseblk sets its blocksize to less than the page size, uses the writeback cache, and does a partial write, then a read and the read happens before the write has undergone writeback, since the folio will not be marked uptodate from the partial write so the read will read in the entire folio from disk, which will overwrite the partial write. The long-term solution for this, which will also be needed for fuse to enable large folios with the writeback cache on, is to have fuse also use iomap for folio reads, but until that is done, the cleanest workaround is to use the page size for fuseblk's internal kernel inode blksize/blkbits values while maintaining current behavior for stat(). This was verified using ntfs-3g: $ sudo mkfs.ntfs -f -c 512 /dev/vdd1 $ sudo ntfs-3g /dev/vdd1 ~/fuseblk $ stat ~/fuseblk/hi.txt IO Block: 512 Fixes: a4c9ab1d4975 ("fuse: use iomap for buffered writes") Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>