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10 daysMerge tag 'fs_for_v7.3-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs Pull ext2, udf, isofs, and quota updates from Jan Kara: - Remove deprecated quota code printing warnings about exceeded quota directly to console - Various udf & isofs hardening for handling of corrupted filesystems - Fix a possible data loss in udf when converting files from inline to out-of-line format - Simplify EIO error handling in ext2 xattr code * tag 'fs_for_v7.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs: udf: Fix data loss when converting inline inodes to out of line udf: Move udf_map_block() up ext2: Simplify error handling of IO error when adding xattr isofs: Drop support of directory entries straddling blocks isofs: validate directory records consistently quota: remove CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING code udf: Fix i_lenExtents truncation on 32-bit kernels isofs: release zisofs block pointer buffer head udf: Fix bh leak for unallocated space entries udf: bound lengthAllocDescs from unallocated space entry UDF symlink pathComponent header OOB read isofs: fix out-of-bounds page array access on empty zisofs block udf: reject VAT indexes equal to the entry count udf: Mark LVID buffer as uptodate before marking it dirty udf: avoid recursive s_alloc_mutex deadlock when freeing AED blocks udf: validate extent partition references in udf_current_aext()
13 daysMerge tag 'vfs-7.3-rc1.sync' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs writeback updates from Christian Brauner: "This makes sync_inode_metadata() and writeback_single_inode() persist not only the inode but all metadata associated with it. A new .sync_inode_metadata superblock operation is called from __writeback_single_inode(). Alongside it a new I_METADATA_WRITEBACK state flag is added. Filesystems no longer need their own mmb_fsync() implementations and can just use simple_fsync(). All metadata is now written for IS_SYNC and IS_DIRSYNC inodes. Races where several fsyncs raced and mmb_sync() could return before all buffers were really persisted are fixed since I_SYNC now serializes properly. The I_METADATA_WRITEBACK scheme also fixes the case where a WB_SYNC_NONE writeback landing between write(2) and fsync(2) left fsync(2) failing to persist the inode. That problem is not specific to filesystems using the generic metadata bh tracking, and the ones that do not are left alone. ext2, udf, bfs, minix, fat and ext4 in nojournal mode have their data integrity writeout fixed and are converted. affs drops metadata bh tracking and mmb_fsync() is removed. A few other fixes came out of this: - a UAF in mark_buffer_write_io_error() - missed inode writeback when racing with __writeback_single_inode() - ext4 allocating the mapping_metadata_bhs struct on demand - three fat fixes: a lost inode update in do_msdos_rename() with DIRSYNC, inode buffer write errors not propagating out of fat_sync_inode_metadata() and directory entries not being persisted on fsync(2) of the root directory" * tag 'vfs-7.3-rc1.sync' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (24 commits) writeback: Export __inode_attach_wb() fat: Fix persisting directory entries on fsync(2) of the root directory fat: Propagate inode buffer write errors from fat_sync_inode_metadata() fat: Fix lost inode update in do_msdos_rename() with DIRSYNC vfs: Remove mmb_fsync() fat: Replace fat_sync_inode() with sync_inode_metadata() fat: Fix missed inode writeback during fsync(2) ext4: Fix data integrity writeout issues in nojournal mode minix: Fix data integrity writeout issues bfs: Fix data integrity writeout issues udf: Fold udf_update_inode() into udf_write_inode() udf: Use sync_inode_metadata() in udf_evict_inode() udf: Drop udf_sync_inode() udf: Use sync_inode_metadata() to writeout IS_SYNC inode udf: Fix data integrity writeout issues ext2: Fix data integrity writeout issues ext2: Avoid unnecessary inode buffer writeback for sync(2) ext2: Drop __ext2_write_inode() ext2: Fix lost inode updates for IS_SYNC inodes fs: Provide way for filesystem to wait for metadata writeback ...
13 daysMerge tag 'vfs-7.3-rc1.misc' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner: "Bigger cleanups: - The lockref dead-count handling is tidied up. The open-coded check for a count below zero as the dead marker relies on information the caller should not have. - make put_mnt_ns() leave mounts connected. Destroying a mount namespace disconnected its mounts from their mount points. So a file descriptor still open on the parent of a mount point could be used to peek under it. Locked mounts were already kept connected to prevent exactly that. But a mount is only locked when its tree is copied across a user namespace boundary. So a mount namespace set up by a privileged component had no locked mounts and its mounts were disconnected. Passing UMOUNT_CONNECTED keeps every mount connected and prevents that bug. - vfs_prepare_mode() passes S_IFDIR for directories. I meant to fix that ago but didn't get to it. So now someone finally did it. This kills the exception where the mode could be 0 when a directory was created whereas every other creation operation passed it explicitly already. - move long delayed work for ufs, jffs2, hfsplus, hfs and affs from the per-cpu system_long_wq to the new unbound system_dfl_long_wq. None of that work relies on per-cpu state and the work item is enqueued with queue_delayed_work() whose timer is global anyway. So it may as well benefit from scheduler task placement. Smaller fixes and cleanups: - unlock_buffer() and journal_end_buffer_io_sync() use clear_and_wake_up_bit() - the pipe page pools are unified into a single per-pipe pool and the extra wake_up(rd_wait) is limited to EPOLLET consumers - eventpoll now computes its timer slack lazily in ep_poll() - shrink_dcache_for_umount() keeps making progress on busy roots - excess xarray nodes are freed in clear_inode() - romfs detects hard link cycles - the user path of nested backing files is fixed - pidfd holds exec_update_lock around the namespace ioctl - non-memcg-aware nr_cached_objects is skipped during memcg slab shrink - iomap_write_iter() always returns status - mangle_path() is renamed to seq_mangle_path() - inode timestamp accessors are annotated - new regression test for pipe->poll_usage. - a few documentation, kernel-doc and selftest fixes" * tag 'vfs-7.3-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (67 commits) selftests/namespaces: Fix racy pipe handshake in timens and pidns_separate selftests/epoll: add a regression test for pipe->poll_usage pipe: only enable the extra wake_up(rd_wait) for EPOLLET consumers pidfd: hold exec_update_lock around namespace ioctl fs: fix user path of nested backing files fs: remove stale inode_insert5() kernel-doc parameter fs: fix switch/case indentation in sysfs() syscall fs: document semantics of kstat::{uid,gid} fields dcache: keep shrink_dcache_for_umount() making progress on busy roots seq_file: rename mangle_path to seq_mangle_path nstree: add/fix struct ns_id_req kernel-doc member fields dcache: use lockref routines for dead count checks lockref: tidy up dead count handling initramfs: fix typo in reserve_initrd_mem comment fs/pipe: unify the page pools into a single per-pipe pool fs: annotate inode timestamp accessors eventpoll: compute timer slack lazily in ep_poll() selftests/filesystems: add mntns cleanup test put_mnt_ns(): leave mounts connected affs: Move long delayed work on system_dfl_long_wq ...
2026-07-31Remove excl arg to ->create inode_operationNeilBrown
The only time that 'false' is passed as the 'excl' arg to the ->create inode_operation is in lookup_open() when ->atomic_open is not provided by the parent directory. *all* directory inode_operations which do not have ->atomic_open completely ignore the 'excl' arg. Therefore we don't need the 'excl' arg. Those few ->create operations which pay attention to the arg are only ever called with a value of 'true'. We remove that arg and change all ->create operations to behave as those thhe arg were 'true'. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/178290671516.27465.15984496764174914338@noble.neil.brown.name Reviewed-by: Jori Koolstra <jkoolstra@xs4all.nl> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-07-30udf: Fix data loss when converting inline inodes to out of lineJan Kara
When udf_expand_file_adinicb() converts file from inline format to out of line, we use filemap_fdatawrite() to writeout the data to the new blocks. However since 36580ed08776 ("udf: Do not allocate blocks on page writeback") the writeback actually doesn't allocate the new block and the folio dirty bit is just silently cleared. Thus unless the file is written to after the conversion (as it can easily happen in case of truncate up), the data is just lost. Fix the problem by explicitely allocating the block underlying the data before starting writeback. Fixes: 36580ed08776 ("udf: Do not allocate blocks on page writeback") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730104232.4086759-4-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2026-07-30udf: Move udf_map_block() upJan Kara
Move udf_map_block() in the file to avoid forward declarations. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730104232.4086759-3-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2026-07-27udf: Fix i_lenExtents truncation on 32-bit kernelsZhan Xusheng
In udf_do_extend_file() the total extent length is rounded up to a block boundary with: iinfo->i_lenExtents = (iinfo->i_lenExtents + sb->s_blocksize - 1) & ~(sb->s_blocksize - 1); i_lenExtents is a __u64, but sb->s_blocksize is unsigned long. On 32-bit kernels unsigned long is 32-bit, so ~(sb->s_blocksize - 1) is a 32-bit value (e.g. 0xfffff800 for a 2 KiB block) that is zero-extended in the AND, clearing the upper 32 bits of i_lenExtents. For UDF files whose total extent length exceeds 4 GiB this truncates i_lenExtents when the file is extended, corrupting the tracked extent length. Cast the block size to 64-bit before forming the mask. 64-bit kernels are unaffected. Fixes: 48d6d8ff7dca ("udf: cache struct udf_inode_info") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Zhan Xusheng <zhanxusheng@xiaomi.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722082425.213311-1-zhanxusheng@xiaomi.com Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2026-07-27udf: Fold udf_update_inode() into udf_write_inode()Jan Kara
There is no point in udf_update_inode() anymore as it has a single caller. Just fold udf_update_inode() into it. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260727104923.3828017-34-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-07-27udf: Use sync_inode_metadata() in udf_evict_inode()Jan Kara
Instead of opencoding inode update in udf_evict_inode() just use sync_inode_metadata(). Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260727104923.3828017-33-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-07-27udf: Drop udf_sync_inode()Jan Kara
The only place using udf_sync_inode() is now inode_getblk() for flushing IS_SYNC inodes after write and page_mkwrite allocating blocks. For write the flushing is actually taken care of by generic_write_sync() so it isn't needed here. For page_mkwrite it does have effect however none of the other filesystems seem to bother with flushing IS_SYNC inode on page fault and properly synchronizing such writeback with standard inode writeback would be slightly complex due to locking constraints. So just drop IS_SYNC inode handling from inode_getblk(). Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260727104923.3828017-32-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-07-27udf: Use sync_inode_metadata() to writeout IS_SYNC inodeJan Kara
When setting inode size we directly writeout inode in udf_setsize(). This misses proper writeout of other inode related metadata. Use sync_inode_metadata() instead and move the flushing to udf_setattr() to avoid it for udf_evict_inode() where it would be pointless. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260727104923.3828017-31-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-07-27udf: Fix data integrity writeout issuesJan Kara
UDF could fail to properly write out inode on fsync(2) due to races with WB_SYNC_NONE writeback. Several racing fsyncs could also result in some fsync returning earlier than all metadata buffers were properly persisted. Fix all these issues by using new .sync_inode_metadata method which makes sure all inode related metadata is written to disk during any WB_SYNC_ALL writeback. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260727104923.3828017-30-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-07-27udf: Fix bh leak for unallocated space entriesJan Kara
When processing unallocated space entries we didn't properly release the inode bh. Fix it. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2026-07-27udf: bound lengthAllocDescs from unallocated space entryJay Vadayath
udf_read_inode() copies the on-disk lengthAllocDescs field of a USE (unallocSpaceEntry) inode into iinfo->i_lenAlloc without checking that it fits in the i_data buffer that is subsequently allocated for the inode. udf_count_free_table(), called from udf_statfs(), then walks the allocation descriptor array up to i_lenAlloc bytes, so a crafted UDF image with lengthAllocDescs larger than (blocksize - sizeof(struct unallocSpaceEntry)) causes udf_get_fileshortad() to read past the end of the kmalloc'd i_data buffer. KASAN report from mounting a crafted UDF image and calling statfs() from an unprivileged process: BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in udf_get_fileshortad+0x126/0x130 Read of size 4 at addr ffff8880042137d8 by task poc/65 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x53/0x70 print_report+0xce/0x610 kasan_report+0xce/0x100 udf_get_fileshortad+0x126/0x130 udf_current_aext+0x3c4/0xa10 udf_next_aext+0x241/0x440 udf_statfs+0xb7d/0x11c0 statfs_by_dentry+0x117/0x1e0 user_statfs+0xac/0x130 __do_sys_statfs+0x80/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0x102/0x5a0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Reject USE inodes whose lengthAllocDescs would place descriptors past the end of the i_data buffer, mirroring the checks the rest of the UDF code performs on descriptor lengths. This bug was discovered by Artiphishell's vTriage pipeline, which generated a userspace reproducer that reliably triggers the KASAN report on an unpatched kernel. The fix below was drafted with the Claude coding assistant; a userspace reproducer (and the crafted UDF image) is available on request. Assisted-by: LLM Signed-off-by: Jay Vadayath <jay@artiphishell.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717184021.13476-1-jay@artiphishell.com Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2026-07-17UDF symlink pathComponent header OOB readDavid Lee
udf_symlink_filler() can enter udf_pc_to_char() with a partial pathComponent header. Validate that enough input remains for a complete pathComponent header before accessing it. Reject malformed symlink data that would otherwise make udf_pc_to_char() perform an out-of-bounds read. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: David Lee <david.lee@trailofbits.com> Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.5 Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717104722.41446-1-david.lee@trailofbits.com Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2026-07-09udf: reject VAT indexes equal to the entry countDavid Lee
UDF 1.50 virtual partition mapping uses the VAT as an array of physical block mappings. s_num_entries stores the number of entries in that array, not the highest valid index. The valid VAT indexes are therefore below s_num_entries. udf_get_pblock_virt15() currently rejects only indexes greater than s_num_entries. A crafted image can request index s_num_entries, pass the bounds check, and make the kernel read one entry past the allocated VAT table. Change the check to reject block >= s_num_entries, so the count is handled as an exclusive upper bound. A crafted UDF image reproduced this on origin/master commit 0e35b9b6ec0ffcc5e23cbdec09f5c622ad532b53 with a KASAN slab-out-of-bounds report in udf_get_pblock_virt15(). Trail of Bits has a reproducer that triggers kernel panic demonstrating the bug, and can share it if needed. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: David Lee <david.lee@trailofbits.com> Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.5 Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260708101712.1706564-1-david.lee@trailofbits.com Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2026-07-08udf: Mark LVID buffer as uptodate before marking it dirtyAleksandr Nogikh
When an I/O error occurs while writing the Logical Volume Integrity Descriptor (LVID) buffer to the block device, the block layer's completion handler (`end_buffer_write_sync()`) clears the `BH_Uptodate` flag on the buffer. However, the buffer still contains valid LVID data in memory. If the filesystem is subsequently remounted read-write or synced, `udf_open_lvid()` or `udf_sync_fs()` will modify the LVID buffer and call `mark_buffer_dirty()`. This triggers a spurious `WARN_ON_ONCE(!buffer_uptodate(bh))` warning in `mark_buffer_dirty()` because the buffer is not marked uptodate, even though its in-memory contents are valid and are about to be overwritten. To prevent this spurious warning, unconditionally set the `BH_Uptodate` flag before calling `mark_buffer_dirty()` in `udf_open_lvid()` and `udf_sync_fs()`. This acknowledges that the in-memory buffer is valid and matches the workaround previously applied to `udf_close_lvid()` in commit 853a0c25baf9 ("udf: Mark LVID buffer as uptodate before marking it dirty"). Extending this workaround ensures consistent behavior across all LVID updates. Buffer I/O error on dev loop0, logical block 128, lost sync page write ------------[ cut here ]------------ !buffer_uptodate(bh) WARNING: fs/buffer.c:1087 at mark_buffer_dirty+0x299/0x410 fs/buffer.c:1087 ... Call Trace: <TASK> udf_open_lvid+0x369/0x5b0 fs/udf/super.c:2078 udf_reconfigure+0x336/0x540 fs/udf/super.c:679 reconfigure_super+0x232/0x8f0 fs/super.c:1080 vfs_cmd_reconfigure fs/fsopen.c:268 [inline] vfs_fsconfig_locked+0x171/0x320 fs/fsopen.c:297 __do_sys_fsconfig fs/fsopen.c:463 [inline] __se_sys_fsconfig+0x6b9/0x810 fs/fsopen.c:350 do_syscall_64+0x174/0x580 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 </TASK> Fixes: 853a0c25baf9 ("udf: Mark LVID buffer as uptodate before marking it dirty") Assisted-by: Gemini:gemini-3.1-pro-preview Gemini:gemini-3-flash-preview syzbot Reported-by: syzbot+0306b38d9ed6ef71467d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=0306b38d9ed6ef71467d Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/ai_job?id=05f8e20f-f080-4c7f-a206-08dbc15cb4a1 Signed-off-by: Aleksandr Nogikh <nogikh@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/6ffb2ca8-e22f-4fd6-9f37-7202ec0878bd@mail.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2026-07-08udf: avoid recursive s_alloc_mutex deadlock when freeing AED blocksDeepanshu Kartikey
udf_table_prealloc_blocks() and udf_table_new_block() call udf_delete_aext() on the unallocated-space-table inode while holding sbi->s_alloc_mutex. When the deleted allocation descriptor empties an allocation-extent (AED) block, udf_delete_aext() returns that block to free space via udf_free_blocks(). For a table-managed partition that path is udf_free_blocks() -> udf_table_free_blocks() -> mutex_lock(&sbi->s_alloc_mutex), i.e. the task tries to acquire a mutex it already holds. On a PREEMPT_RT kernel the rtmutex deadlock detector reports this as -EDEADLK: rtmutex deadlock detected WARNING: kernel/locking/rtmutex.c:1698 at rt_mutex_handle_deadlock udf_table_free_blocks fs/udf/balloc.c:376 [inline] udf_free_blocks+0xa8c/0x1900 fs/udf/balloc.c:678 udf_delete_aext+0x4f5/0xc00 fs/udf/inode.c:2381 udf_table_prealloc_blocks fs/udf/balloc.c:544 [inline] udf_prealloc_blocks+0xbd4/0x10e0 fs/udf/balloc.c:702 On a non-RT kernel the same path is a hard self-deadlock (or a lockdep recursive-locking splat). It is reachable from a crafted UDF image via the write/sendfile path. The allocator already refuses to recurse on the add side: see the comment in udf_table_free_blocks() explaining why it must not call udf_add_aext() while holding s_alloc_mutex. Apply the same rule to the delete side. Let udf_delete_aext() report the AED block it would otherwise free through a new out-parameter, and have the two callers that hold s_alloc_mutex free it after dropping the lock. The block is already unlinked from the inode's descriptor chain by then, so nothing can reference it in the meantime. All other callers pass NULL and keep freeing the block inline, exactly as before. The out-parameter is pre-initialised with the reserved partition number 0xFFFF, which can never name a real block, so the caller can tell whether a block was handed back. Reported-by: syzbot+6a680377e13041c19d50@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=6a680377e13041c19d50 Signed-off-by: Deepanshu Kartikey <kartikey406@gmail.com> Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=6a680377e13041c19d50 Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260621035841.56194-1-kartikey406@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2026-07-08udf: validate extent partition references in udf_current_aext()Kyle Zeng
Long allocation descriptors carry an on-disk extLocation.partitionReferenceNum. udf_current_aext() copies that value into a kernel_lb_addr and returns it to several consumers. If the partition reference is outside s_partitions, callers can later index s_partmaps out of bounds. The truncate/free path can pass such an extent to udf_free_blocks(), where the invalid partition reference causes a slab out-of-bounds read. Validate eloc->partitionReferenceNum in udf_current_aext() before returning a decoded extent. This rejects invalid file extents and indirect allocation descriptor extents in the common parser, so callers do not need to duplicate the partition-map bounds check. Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.5 Signed-off-by: Kyle Zeng <kylebot@openai.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260612225846.97678-1-kylebot@openai.com Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2026-07-01udf: drop redundant S_IFDIR from mkdirJori Koolstra
vfs_mkdir() now sets the S_IFDIR type bit in the mode it passes to ->mkdir(), so OR-ing S_IFDIR into the mode again in udf_mkdir() is redundant. Drop it. Assisted-by: LLM Signed-off-by: Jori Koolstra <jkoolstra@xs4all.nl> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260630105400.68459-27-jkoolstra@xs4all.nl Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-06-16Merge tag 'fs_for_v7.2-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs Pull udf, isofs, ext2, and quota updates from Jan Kara: - Assorted udf & isofs fixes for maliciously formatted devices - Cleanups to use kmalloc() instead of __get_free_page() - Removal of deprecated DAX code from ext2 * tag 'fs_for_v7.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs: udf: validate VAT inode size for old VAT format udf: validate VAT header length against the VAT inode size udf: validate sparing table length as an entry count, not a byte count isofs: bound Rock Ridge symlink components to the SL record ext2: fix ignored return value of generic_write_sync() ext2: Remove deprecated DAX support isofs: replace __get_free_page() with kmalloc() quota: allocate dquot_hash with kmalloc() udf: validate free block extents against the partition length
2026-06-15Merge tag 'pull-fixes' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfsLinus Torvalds
Pull udf fix from Al Viro: "I just noticed that a udf fix had been sitting in #fixes since February; still applicable, Jan's Acked-by applied. Very belated pull request" * tag 'pull-fixes' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: udf: fix nls leak on udf_fill_super() failure
2026-06-14udf: fix nls leak on udf_fill_super() failureAl Viro
On all failure exits that go to error_out there we have already moved the nls reference from uopt->nls_map to sbi->s_nls_map, leaving NULL behind. Fixes: c4e89cc674ac ("udf: convert to new mount API") Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2026-06-12udf: validate VAT inode size for old VAT formatJan Kara
Validate VAT inode is large enough to contain at least the header for pre-2.00 UDF media format. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2026-06-12udf: validate VAT header length against the VAT inode sizeBryam Vargas
udf_load_vat() takes the virtual partition's start offset straight from the on-disk VAT 2.0 header without checking it against the VAT inode size: map->s_type_specific.s_virtual.s_start_offset = le16_to_cpu(vat20->lengthHeader); map->s_type_specific.s_virtual.s_num_entries = (sbi->s_vat_inode->i_size - map->s_type_specific.s_virtual.s_start_offset) >> 2; lengthHeader is a fully attacker-controlled 16-bit value. If it exceeds the VAT inode size, the s_num_entries subtraction underflows to a huge count, which defeats the "block > s_num_entries" bound in udf_get_pblock_virt15(); and on the ICB-inline path that function reads ((__le32 *)(iinfo->i_data + s_start_offset))[block] so a large s_start_offset indexes past the inode's in-ICB data. Mounting a crafted UDF image with a virtual (VAT) partition then triggers an out-of-bounds read. Reject a VAT whose header length does not leave room for at least one entry within the VAT inode. Fixes: fa5e08156335 ("udf: Handle VAT packed inside inode properly") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@proton.me> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260612-b4-disp-9a2317ee-v1-1-fefef5736154@proton.me Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2026-06-12udf: validate sparing table length as an entry count, not a byte countBryam Vargas
udf_load_sparable_map() accepts a sparing table when sizeof(*st) + le16_to_cpu(st->reallocationTableLen) > sb->s_blocksize is false, i.e. it treats reallocationTableLen as a number of BYTES that must fit in the block. But the table is walked as an array of 8-byte sparingEntry elements: for (i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(st->reallocationTableLen); i++) { struct sparingEntry *entry = &st->mapEntry[i]; ... entry->origLocation ... } in udf_get_pblock_spar15() and udf_relocate_blocks(). A reallocationTableLen of N therefore passes the check whenever sizeof(*st) + N <= blocksize, yet the consumers index sizeof(*st) + N * sizeof(struct sparingEntry) bytes -- up to ~8x the block. On a crafted UDF image this is an out-of-bounds read in udf_get_pblock_spar15(); udf_relocate_blocks() additionally feeds the same length to udf_update_tag(), whose crc_itu_t() reads far past the block, and its memmove() through st->mapEntry[] is an out-of-bounds write. Validate reallocationTableLen as the entry count it is, with struct_size(). Fixes: 1df2ae31c724 ("udf: Fortify loading of sparing table") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@proton.me> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260612-b4-disp-91780c4e-v1-1-f15112ff6882@proton.me Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2026-05-18udf: validate free block extents against the partition lengthMichael Bommarito
udf_free_blocks() checks the logical block number and count against the partition length, but drops the extent offset from that final bound. A crafted extent can pass the guard while logicalBlockNum + offset + count points past the partition, which later indexes past the space bitmap array. A single ftruncate(2) on a file backed by such an extent reliably panics the kernel. This is a local availability issue. On desktop systems where UDisks/polkit allows the active user to mount removable UDF media without CAP_SYS_ADMIN, an unprivileged local user can supply the crafted filesystem and trigger the panic by truncating a writable file on it. Systems that require root or CAP_SYS_ADMIN to mount the image have a higher prerequisite. No confidentiality or integrity impact is claimed: the reproduced primitive is an out-of-bounds read of a bitmap pointer slot followed by a kernel panic. Use the already computed logicalBlockNum + offset + count value for the partition length check. Also make load_block_bitmap() reject an out-of-range block group before indexing s_block_bitmap[], so corrupted callers cannot walk past the flexible array. Fixes: 56e69e59751d ("udf: prevent integer overflow in udf_bitmap_free_blocks()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7 Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515142327.1120767-1-michael.bommarito@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2026-04-22udf: reject descriptors with oversized CRC lengthMichael Bommarito
udf_read_tagged() skips CRC verification when descCRCLength + sizeof(struct tag) exceeds the block size. A crafted UDF image can set descCRCLength to an oversized value to bypass CRC validation entirely; the descriptor is then accepted based solely on the 8-bit tag checksum, which is trivially recomputable. Reject such descriptors instead of silently accepting them. A legitimate single-block descriptor should never have a CRC length that exceeds the block. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-6 Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5-4 Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260413211240.853662-1-michael.bommarito@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2026-04-15Merge tag 'fs_for_v7.1-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs Pull ext2, udf, quota updates from Jan Kara: - A fix for a race in quota code that can expose ocfs2 to use-after-free issues - UDF fix to avoid memory corruption in face of corrupted format - Couple of ext2 fixes for better handling of fs corruption - Some more various code cleanups in UDF & ext2 * tag 'fs_for_v7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs: ext2: reject inodes with zero i_nlink and valid mode in ext2_iget() ext2: use get_random_u32() where appropriate quota: Fix race of dquot_scan_active() with quota deactivation udf: fix partition descriptor append bookkeeping ext2: avoid drop_nlink() during unlink of zero-nlink inode in ext2_unlink() ext2: guard reservation window dump with EXT2FS_DEBUG ext2: replace BUG_ON with WARN_ON_ONCE in ext2_get_blocks ext2: remove stale TODO about kmap fs: udf: avoid assignment in condition when selecting allocation goal
2026-04-13Merge tag 'vfs-7.1-rc1.bh.metadata' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs buffer_head updates from Christian Brauner: "This cleans up the mess that has accumulated over the years in metadata buffer_head tracking for inodes. It moves the tracking into dedicated structure in filesystem-private part of the inode (so that we don't use private_list, private_data, and private_lock in struct address_space), and also moves couple other users of private_data and private_list so these are removed from struct address_space saving 3 longs in struct inode for 99% of inodes" * tag 'vfs-7.1-rc1.bh.metadata' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (42 commits) fs: Drop i_private_list from address_space fs: Drop mapping_metadata_bhs from address space ext4: Track metadata bhs in fs-private inode part minix: Track metadata bhs in fs-private inode part udf: Track metadata bhs in fs-private inode part fat: Track metadata bhs in fs-private inode part bfs: Track metadata bhs in fs-private inode part affs: Track metadata bhs in fs-private inode part ext2: Track metadata bhs in fs-private inode part fs: Provide functions for handling mapping_metadata_bhs directly fs: Switch inode_has_buffers() to take mapping_metadata_bhs fs: Make bhs point to mapping_metadata_bhs fs: Move metadata bhs tracking to a separate struct fs: Fold fsync_buffers_list() into sync_mapping_buffers() fs: Drop osync_buffers_list() kvm: Use private inode list instead of i_private_list fs: Remove i_private_data aio: Stop using i_private_data and i_private_lock hugetlbfs: Stop using i_private_data fs: Stop using i_private_data for metadata bh tracking ...
2026-04-13Merge tag 'vfs-7.1-rc1.kino' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs i_ino updates from Christian Brauner: "For historical reasons, the inode->i_ino field is an unsigned long, which means that it's 32 bits on 32 bit architectures. This has caused a number of filesystems to implement hacks to hash a 64-bit identifier into a 32-bit field, and deprives us of a universal identifier field for an inode. This changes the inode->i_ino field from an unsigned long to a u64. This shouldn't make any material difference on 64-bit hosts, but 32-bit hosts will see struct inode grow by at least 4 bytes. This could have effects on slabcache sizes and field alignment. The bulk of the changes are to format strings and tracepoints, since the kernel itself doesn't care that much about the i_ino field. The first patch changes some vfs function arguments, so check that one out carefully. With this change, we may be able to shrink some inode structures. For instance, struct nfs_inode has a fileid field that holds the 64-bit inode number. With this set of changes, that field could be eliminated. I'd rather leave that sort of cleanups for later just to keep this simple" * tag 'vfs-7.1-rc1.kino' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: nilfs2: fix 64-bit division operations in nilfs_bmap_find_target_in_group() EVM: add comment describing why ino field is still unsigned long vfs: remove externs from fs.h on functions modified by i_ino widening treewide: fix missed i_ino format specifier conversions ext4: fix signed format specifier in ext4_load_inode trace event treewide: change inode->i_ino from unsigned long to u64 nilfs2: widen trace event i_ino fields to u64 f2fs: widen trace event i_ino fields to u64 ext4: widen trace event i_ino fields to u64 zonefs: widen trace event i_ino fields to u64 hugetlbfs: widen trace event i_ino fields to u64 ext2: widen trace event i_ino fields to u64 cachefiles: widen trace event i_ino fields to u64 vfs: widen trace event i_ino fields to u64 net: change sock.sk_ino and sock_i_ino() to u64 audit: widen ino fields to u64 vfs: widen inode hash/lookup functions to u64
2026-03-27udf: Fix race between file type conversion and writebackJan Kara
udf_setsize() can race with udf_writepages() as follows: udf_setsize() udf_writepages() if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB) err = udf_expand_file_adinicb(inode); err = udf_extend_file(inode, newsize); udf_adinicb_writepages() memcpy_from_file_folio() - crash because inode size is too big. Fix the problem by checking the file type under folio lock in udf_handle_page_wb() handler called from __mpage_writepages() which properly serializes with udf_expand_file_adinicb(). Reported-by: Jianzhou Zhao <luckd0g@163.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/f622c01.67ac.19cdbdd777d.Coremail.luckd0g@163.com Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260326140635.15895-4-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2026-03-26udf: Track metadata bhs in fs-private inode partJan Kara
Track metadata bhs for an inode in fs-private part of the inode. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260326095354.16340-80-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-03-26udf: Sync and invalidate metadata buffers from udf_evict_inode()Jan Kara
There are only very few filesystems using generic metadata buffer head tracking and everybody is paying the overhead. When we remove this tracking for inode reclaim code .evict will start to see inodes with metadata buffers attached so write them out and prune them. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260326095354.16340-58-jack@suse.cz Tested-by: syzbot@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-03-26udf: Switch to generic_buffers_fsync()Jan Kara
UDF uses metadata bh list attached to inode. Switch it to generic_buffers_fsync() instead of generic_file_fsync() as we'll be removing metadata bh handling from generic_file_fsync(). Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260326095354.16340-51-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-03-19udf: fix partition descriptor append bookkeepingSeohyeon Maeng
Mounting a crafted UDF image with repeated partition descriptors can trigger a heap out-of-bounds write in part_descs_loc[]. handle_partition_descriptor() deduplicates entries by partition number, but appended slots never record partnum. As a result duplicate Partition Descriptors are appended repeatedly and num_part_descs keeps growing. Once the table is full, the growth path still sizes the allocation from partnum even though inserts are indexed by num_part_descs. If partnum is already aligned to PART_DESC_ALLOC_STEP, ALIGN(partnum, step) can keep the old capacity and the next append writes past the end of the table. Store partnum in the appended slot and size growth from the next append count so deduplication and capacity tracking follow the same model. Fixes: ee4af50ca94f ("udf: Fix mounting of Win7 created UDF filesystems") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Seohyeon Maeng <bioloidgp@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260310081652.21220-1-bioloidgp@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2026-03-06treewide: change inode->i_ino from unsigned long to u64Jeff Layton
On 32-bit architectures, unsigned long is only 32 bits wide, which causes 64-bit inode numbers to be silently truncated. Several filesystems (NFS, XFS, BTRFS, etc.) can generate inode numbers that exceed 32 bits, and this truncation can lead to inode number collisions and other subtle bugs on 32-bit systems. Change the type of inode->i_ino from unsigned long to u64 to ensure that inode numbers are always represented as 64-bit values regardless of architecture. Update all format specifiers treewide from %lu/%lx to %llu/%llx to match the new type, along with corresponding local variable types. This is the bulk treewide conversion. Earlier patches in this series handled trace events separately to allow trace field reordering for better struct packing on 32-bit. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260304-iino-u64-v3-12-2257ad83d372@kernel.org Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-02-27fs: udf: avoid assignment in condition when selecting allocation goalAdarsh Das
Avoid assignment inside an if condition when choosing the block allocation goal in inode_getblk(), and make the priority order explicit. No functional change. [JK: Fixup conditions to really not change functionality] Signed-off-by: Adarsh Das <adarshdas950@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260206125638.94194-1-adarshdas950@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2026-02-22Convert remaining multi-line kmalloc_obj/flex GFP_KERNEL usesKees Cook
Conversion performed via this Coccinelle script: // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only // Options: --include-headers-for-types --all-includes --include-headers --keep-comments virtual patch @gfp depends on patch && !(file in "tools") && !(file in "samples")@ identifier ALLOC = {kmalloc_obj,kmalloc_objs,kmalloc_flex, kzalloc_obj,kzalloc_objs,kzalloc_flex, kvmalloc_obj,kvmalloc_objs,kvmalloc_flex, kvzalloc_obj,kvzalloc_objs,kvzalloc_flex}; @@ ALLOC(... - , GFP_KERNEL ) $ make coccicheck MODE=patch COCCI=gfp.cocci Build and boot tested x86_64 with Fedora 42's GCC and Clang: Linux version 6.19.0+ (user@host) (gcc (GCC) 15.2.1 20260123 (Red Hat 15.2.1-7), GNU ld version 2.44-12.fc42) #1 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC 1970-01-01 Linux version 6.19.0+ (user@host) (clang version 20.1.8 (Fedora 20.1.8-4.fc42), LLD 20.1.8) #1 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC 1970-01-01 Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-21Convert 'alloc_flex' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argumentLinus Torvalds
This is the exact same thing as the 'alloc_obj()' version, only much smaller because there are a lot fewer users of the *alloc_flex() interface. As with alloc_obj() version, this was done entirely with mindless brute force, using the same script, except using 'flex' in the pattern rather than 'objs*'. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-21Convert 'alloc_obj' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argumentLinus Torvalds
This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using git grep -l '\<k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' | xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/' to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL argument to just drop that argument. Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered: they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically. For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate conversion. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-21treewide: Replace kmalloc with kmalloc_obj for non-scalar typesKees Cook
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union object instances: Single allocations: kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...) are replaced with: kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...) Array allocations: kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...) are replaced with: kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...) Flex array allocations: kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...) are replaced with: kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...) (where TYPE may also be *VAR) The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning "TYPE *". Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2026-02-12Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2026-02-12-10-48' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton: - "ocfs2: give ocfs2 the ability to reclaim suballocator free bg" saves disk space by teaching ocfs2 to reclaim suballocator block group space (Heming Zhao) - "Add ARRAY_END(), and use it to fix off-by-one bugs" adds the ARRAY_END() macro and uses it in various places (Alejandro Colomar) - "vmcoreinfo: support VMCOREINFO_BYTES larger than PAGE_SIZE" makes the vmcore code future-safe, if VMCOREINFO_BYTES ever exceeds the page size (Pnina Feder) - "kallsyms: Prevent invalid access when showing module buildid" cleans up kallsyms code related to module buildid and fixes an invalid access crash when printing backtraces (Petr Mladek) - "Address page fault in ima_restore_measurement_list()" fixes a kexec-related crash that can occur when booting the second-stage kernel on x86 (Harshit Mogalapalli) - "kho: ABI headers and Documentation updates" updates the kexec handover ABI documentation (Mike Rapoport) - "Align atomic storage" adds the __aligned attribute to atomic_t and atomic64_t definitions to get natural alignment of both types on csky, m68k, microblaze, nios2, openrisc and sh (Finn Thain) - "kho: clean up page initialization logic" simplifies the page initialization logic in kho_restore_page() (Pratyush Yadav) - "Unload linux/kernel.h" moves several things out of kernel.h and into more appropriate places (Yury Norov) - "don't abuse task_struct.group_leader" removes the usage of ->group_leader when it is "obviously unnecessary" (Oleg Nesterov) - "list private v2 & luo flb" adds some infrastructure improvements to the live update orchestrator (Pasha Tatashin) * tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2026-02-12-10-48' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (107 commits) watchdog/hardlockup: simplify perf event probe and remove per-cpu dependency procfs: fix missing RCU protection when reading real_parent in do_task_stat() watchdog/softlockup: fix sample ring index wrap in need_counting_irqs() kcsan, compiler_types: avoid duplicate type issues in BPF Type Format kho: fix doc for kho_restore_pages() tests/liveupdate: add in-kernel liveupdate test liveupdate: luo_flb: introduce File-Lifecycle-Bound global state liveupdate: luo_file: Use private list list: add kunit test for private list primitives list: add primitives for private list manipulations delayacct: fix uapi timespec64 definition panic: add panic_force_cpu= parameter to redirect panic to a specific CPU netclassid: use thread_group_leader(p) in update_classid_task() RDMA/umem: don't abuse current->group_leader drm/pan*: don't abuse current->group_leader drm/amd: kill the outdated "Only the pthreads threading model is supported" checks drm/amdgpu: don't abuse current->group_leader android/binder: use same_thread_group(proc->tsk, current) in binder_mmap() android/binder: don't abuse current->group_leader kho: skip memoryless NUMA nodes when reserving scratch areas ...
2026-02-09Merge tag 'vfs-7.0-rc1.fserror' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs error reporting updates from Christian Brauner: "This contains the changes to support generic I/O error reporting. Filesystems currently have no standard mechanism for reporting metadata corruption and file I/O errors to userspace via fsnotify. Each filesystem (xfs, ext4, erofs, f2fs, etc.) privately defines EFSCORRUPTED, and error reporting to fanotify is inconsistent or absent entirely. This introduces a generic fserror infrastructure built around struct super_block that gives filesystems a standard way to queue metadata and file I/O error reports for delivery to fsnotify. Errors are queued via mempools and queue_work to avoid holding filesystem locks in the notification path; unmount waits for pending events to drain. A new super_operations::report_error callback lets filesystem drivers respond to file I/O errors themselves (to be used by an upcoming XFS self-healing patchset). On the uapi side, EFSCORRUPTED and EUCLEAN are promoted from private per-filesystem definitions to canonical errno.h values across all architectures" * tag 'vfs-7.0-rc1.fserror' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: ext4: convert to new fserror helpers xfs: translate fsdax media errors into file "data lost" errors when convenient xfs: report fs metadata errors via fsnotify iomap: report file I/O errors to the VFS fs: report filesystem and file I/O errors to fsnotify uapi: promote EFSCORRUPTED and EUCLEAN to errno.h
2026-01-20kernel.h: drop hex.h and update all hex.h usersRandy Dunlap
Remove <linux/hex.h> from <linux/kernel.h> and update all users/callers of hex.h interfaces to directly #include <linux/hex.h> as part of the process of putting kernel.h on a diet. Removing hex.h from kernel.h means that 36K C source files don't have to pay the price of parsing hex.h for the roughly 120 C source files that need it. This change has been build-tested with allmodconfig on most ARCHes. Also, all users/callers of <linux/hex.h> in the entire source tree have been updated if needed (if not already #included). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251215005206.2362276-1-rdunlap@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Yury Norov (NVIDIA) <yury.norov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-13uapi: promote EFSCORRUPTED and EUCLEAN to errno.hDarrick J. Wong
Stop definining these privately and instead move them to the uapi errno.h so that they become canonical instead of copy pasta. Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/176826402587.3490369.17659117524205214600.stgit@frogsfrogsfrogs Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-01-12udf: add setlease file operationJeff Layton
Add the setlease file_operation pointing to generic_setlease to the udf file_operations structures. A future patch will change the default behavior to reject lease attempts with -EINVAL when there is no setlease file operation defined. Add generic_setlease to retain the ability to set leases on this filesystem. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260108-setlease-6-20-v1-20-ea4dec9b67fa@kernel.org Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-10-20Coccinelle-based conversion to use ->i_state accessorsMateusz Guzik
All places were patched by coccinelle with the default expecting that ->i_lock is held, afterwards entries got fixed up by hand to use unlocked variants as needed. The script: @@ expression inode, flags; @@ - inode->i_state & flags + inode_state_read(inode) & flags @@ expression inode, flags; @@ - inode->i_state &= ~flags + inode_state_clear(inode, flags) @@ expression inode, flag1, flag2; @@ - inode->i_state &= ~flag1 & ~flag2 + inode_state_clear(inode, flag1 | flag2) @@ expression inode, flags; @@ - inode->i_state |= flags + inode_state_set(inode, flags) @@ expression inode, flags; @@ - inode->i_state = flags + inode_state_assign(inode, flags) @@ expression inode, flags; @@ - flags = inode->i_state + flags = inode_state_read(inode) @@ expression inode, flags; @@ - READ_ONCE(inode->i_state) & flags + inode_state_read(inode) & flags Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-09-22fs: udf: fix OOB read in lengthAllocDescs handlingLarshin Sergey
When parsing Allocation Extent Descriptor, lengthAllocDescs comes from on-disk data and must be validated against the block size. Crafted or corrupted images may set lengthAllocDescs so that the total descriptor length (sizeof(allocExtDesc) + lengthAllocDescs) exceeds the buffer, leading udf_update_tag() to call crc_itu_t() on out-of-bounds memory and trigger a KASAN use-after-free read. BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in crc_itu_t+0x1d5/0x2b0 lib/crc-itu-t.c:60 Read of size 1 at addr ffff888041e7d000 by task syz-executor317/5309 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5309 Comm: syz-executor317 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc4-syzkaller-00261-g850925a8133c #0 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:377 [inline] print_report+0x169/0x550 mm/kasan/report.c:488 kasan_report+0x143/0x180 mm/kasan/report.c:601 crc_itu_t+0x1d5/0x2b0 lib/crc-itu-t.c:60 udf_update_tag+0x70/0x6a0 fs/udf/misc.c:261 udf_write_aext+0x4d8/0x7b0 fs/udf/inode.c:2179 extent_trunc+0x2f7/0x4a0 fs/udf/truncate.c:46 udf_truncate_tail_extent+0x527/0x7e0 fs/udf/truncate.c:106 udf_release_file+0xc1/0x120 fs/udf/file.c:185 __fput+0x23f/0x880 fs/file_table.c:431 task_work_run+0x24f/0x310 kernel/task_work.c:239 exit_task_work include/linux/task_work.h:43 [inline] do_exit+0xa2f/0x28e0 kernel/exit.c:939 do_group_exit+0x207/0x2c0 kernel/exit.c:1088 __do_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:1099 [inline] __se_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:1097 [inline] __x64_sys_exit_group+0x3f/0x40 kernel/exit.c:1097 x64_sys_call+0x2634/0x2640 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:232 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f </TASK> Validate the computed total length against epos->bh->b_size. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller. Reported-by: syzbot+8743fca924afed42f93e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=8743fca924afed42f93e Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Larshin Sergey <Sergey.Larshin@kaspersky.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250922131358.745579-1-Sergey.Larshin@kaspersky.com Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2025-07-28Merge tag 'fs_for_v6.17-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs Pull udf and ext2 updates from Jan Kara: "A few udf and ext2 fixes and cleanups" * tag 'fs_for_v6.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs: udf: Verify partition map count udf: stop using write_cache_pages ext2: Handle fiemap on empty files to prevent EINVAL