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4 daysMerge tag 'nfs-for-7.3-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfsLinus Torvalds
Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust: "Highlights include: Stable fixes: - Use-after-free fixes for the sunrpc client code - Delegation hash table leak - NULL dereference on lockowner allocation failure - Fix a handshake completion race in the TLS code - Fix an error sign checking issue when deciding whether the pNFS layout is still in use, or can be returned - Fix a layout segment leak in pnfs_layout_process() Other bugfixes: - Fix a missing NULL check in the rpcbind client - annotate shared socket callbacks with READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE - nfs_inode_set_delegation() error paths should return the delegation - Use clear_and_wake_up_bit() in nfs_clear_invalid_mapping() and the pNFS code. - Fix the nfs4_alloc_client() error paths to free the IDR allocation - fix folio dereference before NULL check in nfs_inode_remove_request() - Fix delayed delegation return - Fix another state manager race with umount - Fix device leaks on parse failure - Avoid cancelling in-flight I/O during a layout recall if the server doesn't require it - flexfiles: report cancelled I/O as a layout error - flexfiles: fix NULL dereference for NFSv4.0 data servers - Fix incorrect argument passed to nfs4_delete_lease() - Fix several symlink issues resulting from nfs_atomic_open_v23() - Fix an uninitialised variable issue in the NFSv4.1 callback code - fix LAYOUTSTATS send buffer exhaustion Features and cleanups: - NFSv4.2: Allow the server to specify that file data may not be cached - localio: optimise I/O submission when when not doing memory reclaim - localio: Remove duplicate wait code in nfs_local_commit - flexfiles: support loosely coupled NFSv4.x data servers - pNFS: key the data server cache on the NFS version" * tag 'nfs-for-7.3-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (33 commits) NFSv4.1: fix layout segment leak on the pnfs_layout_process() forget path NFSv4/pnfs: key the data server cache on the NFS version NFSv4.2: fix LAYOUTSTATS send buffer exhaustion pNFS: Fix EBUSY check in pnfs_layout_need_return NFSv4.1: zero referring call lists before decoding nfs: fix ENXIO on O_CREAT open of existing symlink over NFSv3 SUNRPC: wait for in-flight client TLS handshake callback NFSv4: Fix incorrect argument passed to nfs4_delete_lease() in nfs4_add_lease() lockd: fix NULL dereference on lockowner allocation failure NFS: fix delegation_hash_table leak when nfs4_server_common_setup() fails NFSv4/flexfiles: support loosely coupled data servers NFSv4/flexfiles: fix NULL dereference for NFSv4.0 data servers NFSv4: pin the superblock for active state owners sunrpc: fix use-after-free in __rpc_clnt_handle_event and __rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir NFS/localio: issue commit inline when not in a memory-reclaim context NFS/localio: remove dead FLUSH_SYNC handling from nfs_local_commit NFS/localio: issue IO inline when not in a memory-reclaim context NFS: Fix delayed delegation return list handling NFS: Verify symlink inode before caching target NFS: fix folio dereference before NULL check in nfs_inode_remove_request() ...
9 daysMerge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdmaLinus Torvalds
Pull RDMA updates from Jason Gunthorpe: "About the normal size, still a lot of AI bug fixes and so on, but some interesting new functionality too: - Assorted locking, bounds-checking, cleanup, and error-path fixes across UCMA/CMA, bng_re, bnxt_re, cxgb4, EFA, ERDMA, HFI1, HNS, ionic, iRDMA, mlx4/mlx5, RXE, SIW, SRP/SRPT, and iSER target. - netlink report for max # of supported resources - get_zeroed_page()/etc removal - Robust udata for ionic - Allow unique RDMA device names per network namespace - Completion counters and v2 admit queue support for EFA - UC QP support for MANA - Completion timestamps for ionic - Harden uverbs data validation and resource lifetime handling, fixing several core use-after-free conditions. - bnxt_re toggle-page ownership and lifetime bug fixes - dmabuf SRQ support for mlx5" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma: (160 commits) RDMA/ucma: Allow path records to exactly fit the output buffer RDMA/uverbs: Guard legacy bundles without method_elm RDMA/efa: Add support for 128B admin v2 SQ entry RDMA/efa: Generalize the admin SQ RDMA/efa: Decouple admin command payload from admin header RDMA/rxe: Fix OOB in free_rd_atomic_resources() RDMA/cma: Fix WARNING in res_to_rt RDMA/cxgb4: Free debugfs on registration failure RDMA/cxgb4: Cancel reg_work before freeing device on remove RDMA/ucma: Lock the handler in ucma_set_ib_path() RDMA/ucma: Lock the handler in ucma_write_cm_event() RDMA/erdma: restrict the driver to little-endian systems RDMA/ionic: Embed counter driver data in rdma_counter allocation RDMA/ionic: Cap eq_count to the eth driver's interrupt vector budget RDMA/siw: Fix use-after-free in siw_accept() IB/isert: post the full-feature receive buffers after session registration IB/isert: delay the final Login Response until the session is registered RDMA/srp: fix heap information leak on a truncated SRP_CRED_REQ RDMA/erdma: Hold QP references for AE and CM processing RDMA/erdma: Hold CQ references when processing EQ events ...
13 daysSUNRPC: wait for in-flight client TLS handshake callbackJérémy Jean
xs_tls_handshake_sync() gives xs_tls_handshake_done() a reference to the lower transport before submitting the handshake request. On timeout or signal, the synchronous waiter drops that reference after calling tls_handshake_cancel(). handshake_req_cancel() returns false when handshake_complete() has already marked the request complete. In that case the completion callback can still be running, so dropping the callback-owned reference in the waiter can free the lower transport before xs_tls_handshake_done() stores xprt_err or drops its own reference. If cancellation loses to completion, wait until xs_tls_handshake_done() signals handshake_done and let the callback release its reference. This mirrors the server-side handshake lifetime handling and keeps the timeout or signal return value unchanged. Fixes: 75eb6af7acdf ("SUNRPC: Add a TCP-with-TLS RPC transport class") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5 Signed-off-by: Jérémy Jean <Jeremy.Jean@oss.cyber.gouv.fr> Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
13 dayssunrpc: fix use-after-free in __rpc_clnt_handle_event and ↵Luxiao Xu
__rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir Normal client creation goes through rpc_setup_pipedir(), which records clnt->pipefs_sb, but the mount-event path in __rpc_clnt_handle_event() calls rpc_setup_pipedir_sb() directly and never refreshes that field. The umount path also removes the directory without clearing clnt->pipefs_sb. After a late pipefs mount or any remount, rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir() compares the current superblock against a stale pipefs_sb pointer and skips cleanup, leaving pipefs dentries whose inode private data still points at a freed rpc_clnt, leading to a potential use-after-free during subsequent rpc_info_open() or rpc_show_info() calls. Fix this by properly updating clnt->pipefs_sb upon mount events and clearing it during unmount or failure paths. Fixes: bfca5fb4e97c ("SUNRPC: Fix RPC client cleaned up the freed pipefs dentries") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com> Reported-by: Xin Liu <dstsmallbird@foxmail.com> Reviewed-by: Ren Wei <enjou1224z@gmail.com> Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.4 Signed-off-by: Luxiao Xu <rakukuip@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2026-08-10sunrpc: xprtsock: annotate shared socket callbacks with READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCERunyu Xiao
xprtsock replaces and restores sk->sk_data_ready and sk->sk_write_space on live sockets with plain stores, and xs_udp_do_set_buffer_size() invokes sk->sk_write_space via a plain load. These callback pointers are shared with generic socket and protocol paths that may read or invoke them concurrently, so xprtsock needs the same READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() callback visibility contract that the validated 4022 family applied elsewhere. When SUNRPC takes over an AF_LOCAL, UDP, or TCP socket and later restores the lower-socket callbacks during teardown, another CPU may still hold an earlier callback snapshot. The plain replace/restore pattern leaves the same visibility hole as the validated 4022 family, so a stale snapshot can still invoke xs_data_ready() or xs_udp_write_space() after the live callback fields have already been restored to the lower-socket handlers. Use WRITE_ONCE() for the shared sk_data_ready and sk_write_space stores in xs_local_finish_connecting(), xs_udp_finish_connecting(), xs_tcp_finish_connecting(), and xs_restore_old_callbacks(). Use READ_ONCE() for the direct sk_write_space invocation in xs_udp_do_set_buffer_size(). This matches the required callback visibility contract while leaving adjacent sk_state_change and sk_error_report handling unchanged. Fixes: a246b0105bbd ("[PATCH] RPC: introduce client-side transport switch") Signed-off-by: Runyu Xiao <runyu.xiao@seu.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2026-08-10SUNRPC: check rpc_sockaddr2uaddr() return value in rpcb_register_inet4/6Weiming Shi
rpcb_register_inet4() and rpcb_register_inet6() store the result of rpc_sockaddr2uaddr() into map->r_addr without checking it for NULL. rpc_sockaddr2uaddr() returns NULL when its final kstrdup() fails, and the unchecked NULL is then carried into the synchronous RPCBPROC_SET encode path: rpcb_register_call() -> rpc_call_sync() -> rpcb_enc_getaddr() -> encode_rpcb_string(), whose first statement is strlen(string), dereferencing NULL and oopsing the kernel. The crash reproduces under failslab on v6.12; with KASAN the NULL dereference surfaces as a fault on the shadow of address zero: Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN RIP: 0010:strlen (lib/string.c:409) Call Trace: encode_rpcb_string (net/sunrpc/rpcb_clnt.c:890) rpcb_enc_getaddr (net/sunrpc/rpcb_clnt.c:910) rpcauth_wrap_req_encode (net/sunrpc/auth.c:745) call_encode (net/sunrpc/clnt.c:1966) __rpc_execute (net/sunrpc/sched.c:952) rpc_run_task (net/sunrpc/clnt.c:1243) rpc_call_sync (net/sunrpc/clnt.c:1272) rpcb_v4_register (net/sunrpc/rpcb_clnt.c:500) svc_generic_rpcbind_set nfsd_rpcbind_set svc_register svc_setup_socket svc_addsock write_ports nfsctl_transaction_write vfs_write The crash is reachable when an in-kernel RPC service (nfsd, lockd, nfs-callback) registers with the local rpcbind under enough memory pressure for the small GFP_KERNEL kstrdup() in rpc_sockaddr2uaddr() to fail. The asynchronous getport path already handles this exact failure mode by returning -ENOMEM; only the two register helpers omit the check. Mirror that handling: bail out with -ENOMEM when rpc_sockaddr2uaddr() returns NULL, before the address is fed into the encoder. Fixes: d77385f23830 ("SUNRPC: Fix rpc_sockaddr2uaddr") Reported-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu> Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Signed-off-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2026-08-10sunrpc: remove unused svc_version vs_count fieldJeff Layton
Now that svc_seq_show() and the nfsd netlink stats handler both use the per-netns svc_stat vs_count arrays, the global per-version vs_count percpu counters are no longer read by anything. Remove the vs_count field from struct svc_version and all the associated DEFINE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED arrays and initializers across nfsd, lockd, and the NFS client callback service. Assisted-by: LLM Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717-exportd-netlink-v7-4-b7ce17b83b60@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
2026-08-10sunrpc: use per-net counts in svc_seq_show()Jeff Layton
Update svc_seq_show() to read from the per-netns statp->vs_count[] arrays instead of the global svc_version->vs_count[]. The only caller is nfsd, which always allocates vs_count via svc_stat_alloc_counts() in nfsd_net_init(), so the per-netns arrays are always available. This makes /proc/net/rpc/nfsd report per-network-namespace procedure call counts. Assisted-by: LLM Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717-exportd-netlink-v7-2-b7ce17b83b60@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
2026-08-10sunrpc: add per-netns per-procedure call counts to svc_statJeff Layton
The existing per-procedure call counts live in global svc_version->vs_count[] arrays which are not network-namespace-aware. Add per-netns equivalents in struct svc_stat so the upcoming netlink stats interface can return namespace-scoped statistics. Add a vs_count pointer array to struct svc_stat, along with svc_stat_alloc_counts() and svc_stat_free_counts() helpers to manage per-version percpu call count arrays. Increment the per-net counter alongside the global one in svc_generic_init_request(). Call the alloc/free helpers from nfsd_net_init() and nfsd_net_exit(). Assisted-by: LLM Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717-exportd-netlink-v7-1-b7ce17b83b60@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
2026-08-10sunrpc: derive the pool count instead of caching it in sv_nrpoolsJeff Layton
Now that the pool mode is always pernode, svc_serv.sv_nrpools is redundant with sv_is_pooled: an unpooled service always has a single pool, and a pooled service has svc_pool_map.npools pools (which is one on a single-node host). sv_nrpools cannot distinguish an unpooled service from a pooled service that happens to have one pool, so it is sv_nrpools, not sv_is_pooled, that carries no unique information. Replace the cached field with a svc_serv_nrpools() helper that derives the count from sv_is_pooled and the pool map, and convert all readers to it. svc_pool_map is file-local to svc.c, so export the helper for the svc_xprt.c and nfsd callers. Reading svc_pool_map.npools without svc_pool_map_mutex is safe: the mutex protects only svc_pool_map.count, and npools is already read locklessly in svc_pool_for_cpu(). A pooled service holds a map reference for its whole lifetime, so npools is stable while any reader could observe it. The hot path (svc_pool_for_cpu()) already dereferences svc_pool_map for to_pool, and npools shares that cacheline, so there is no new locking or coherence cost. __svc_create() keeps using its local npools argument for the sv_pools[] allocation, since sv_is_pooled is not set until svc_create_pooled() has returned from it. Doing this also removes a modulus operation from svc_pool_for_cpu(), which should make for more efficient RPC queueing. Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Suggested-by: NeilBrown <neilb@ownmail.net> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260706-sunrpc-pool-mode-v5-5-6c4ee7cd89aa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
2026-08-10sunrpc: tear down pool counters before dropping the pool map referenceJeff Layton
svc_destroy() drops the service's reference to the global svc_pool_map before iterating serv->sv_pools[] to destroy each pool's percpu counters. That ordering happens to be fine today because the loop is bounded by the per-service sv_nrpools field. A following patch removes sv_nrpools and derives the pool count from the pool map instead. svc_pool_map_put() zeroes svc_pool_map.npools when the last reference is dropped, so a derived loop bound would read as zero for the last pooled service and skip svc_pool_destroy_counters() entirely, leaking the percpu counters (which remain linked on the global percpu_counters list while the svc_serv is freed). Reorder svc_destroy() to destroy the pool counters while the map is still referenced, then drop the reference. No functional change. Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260706-sunrpc-pool-mode-v5-4-6c4ee7cd89aa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
2026-08-10sunrpc: guarantee a thread per pool when auto-distributingJeff Layton
svc_set_num_threads() spreads the requested thread count evenly across the service's pools. In pernode mode each pool maps to a NUMA node, and svc_pool_for_cpu() steers an incoming transport to the pool for the node it arrived on. When fewer threads than pools are requested, even distribution leaves some pools empty, and a transport steered to an empty pool has no thread to service it. Floor each pool at one thread when auto-distributing a non-zero count, so no pool is left empty. Every pool maps to a node that had CPUs when the pool map was built (svc_pool_map_init_pernode() only creates pools for nodes returned by for_each_node_with_cpus()), so there is no pool that should be left threadless. The resulting total may exceed the requested count. This only affects the auto-distribute path (a single-value array, i.e. svc_set_num_threads()); callers that set per-pool counts explicitly via svc_set_pool_threads() are unchanged and may still set a pool to zero. Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260706-sunrpc-pool-mode-v5-3-6c4ee7cd89aa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
2026-08-10sunrpc: hardcode pool_mode to pernode, remove other modesJeff Layton
The SVC_POOL_AUTO/GLOBAL/PERCPU/PERNODE pool mode selection machinery was added when NUMA was new and the right default was unclear. The default has always been "global" (a single pool for the whole service); the other modes were only used when an admin explicitly set the pool_mode parameter or asked for "auto", which then picked a mode from the host topology. Today, pernode is the right choice everywhere: - On multi-NUMA hosts, it gives one pool per node with proper thread affinity and NUMA-local memory allocation. - On single-node hosts, pernode degenerates to exactly one pool, identical to the old "global" mode -- svc_pool_for_cpu() short- circuits when sv_nrpools <= 1, no CPU affinity is set, and memory is allocated from the single node. The percpu mode (one pool per CPU) created excessive pools relative to the number of threads most deployments run, and was only auto-selected in a narrow case (single node, >2 CPUs). Note that this changes the default behaviour on multi-NUMA hosts: a service that previously ran with a single global pool now gets one pool per NUMA node by default. This in turn means a host running fewer threads than it has NUMA nodes can end up with pools that have no threads. svc_pool_for_cpu() already falls back to a populated pool in that case, so transports are still serviced. Remove the SVC_POOL_* enum, mode selection heuristic, svc_pool_map_init_percpu(), and all mode-based switch statements. Simplify pool map functions to always use the pernode path. If pool map allocation fails, svc_pool_map_get() now returns 0 and service creation fails, rather than silently falling back to a single global pool. With the mode check gone, svc_pool_map_get_node() would dereference the shared pool_to[] for every service that starts a thread. Only services created via svc_create_pooled() hold a map reference that keeps that array allocated, so gate the lookup in svc_new_thread() on sv_is_pooled: unpooled services (e.g. lockd, the NFS callback) use NUMA_NO_NODE and never consult the map. The kmalloc_node() callers in svc_prepare_thread() already accept NUMA_NO_NODE, but __folio_alloc_node() requires a valid node id, so resolve NUMA_NO_NODE to numa_mem_id() for the scratch folio allocation. The module parameter and netlink interfaces are preserved for backward compatibility: - Writing any of the four documented mode names still succeeds silently - Reading always returns "pernode" - Writing to the module parameter emits a deprecation notice Update Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt to mark the pool_mode parameter deprecated and describe the new behaviour. Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260706-sunrpc-pool-mode-v5-2-6c4ee7cd89aa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
2026-08-10sunrpc: route to a populated pool in svc_pool_for_cpu()Jeff Layton
svc_set_num_threads() spreads the requested threads evenly across the service's pools (base = nrservs / sv_nrpools). When a service runs fewer threads than it has pools -- e.g. an nfsd configured with fewer threads than the host has NUMA nodes while running in "pernode" or "percpu" mode -- the trailing pools are left with no threads at all. svc_xprt_enqueue() selects a pool from the CPU servicing the transport, queues the transport on that pool's sp_xprts, and only wakes a thread from the same pool. Each thread services exclusively its own pool, so a transport that lands on a threadless pool is enqueued on sp_xprts and never picked up: the connection hangs indefinitely. Have svc_pool_for_cpu() skip pools that currently have no threads, falling back to the next populated pool. This trades NUMA locality for a guarantee that the work is actually serviced. sp_nrthreads is only updated under the service mutex; the lockless read here is a best-effort routing hint, so annotate it with data_race(). Fixes: bfd241600a3b ("[PATCH] knfsd: make rpc threads pools numa aware") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260706-sunrpc-pool-mode-v5-1-6c4ee7cd89aa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
2026-08-10SUNRPC: Restore NUMA_NO_NODE for svc thread allocations in global modeAmeer Hamza
Commit d57e43b72bf2 ("SUNRPC: Update svcxdr_init_decode() to call xdr_set_scratch_folio()") changed svc_pool_map_get_node() to return numa_mem_id() instead of NUMA_NO_NODE, because __folio_alloc_node() cannot accept NUMA_NO_NODE. That return value is not equivalent: it is evaluated in the context of the task creating the nfsd threads, once per thread created, and it is passed to kthread_create_on_node() and to the per-thread allocations in svc_prepare_thread(). Since commit d1a89197589c ("kthread: Default affine kthread to its preferred NUMA node"), the node argument of kthread_create_on_node() no longer only places the task structure and stack: a kthread created with a real node id normally affines itself to that node's CPUs when it is first woken to run its thread function. All nfsd threads are typically started together, by one task writing to /proc/fs/nfsd/threads, so under the default pool_mode=global each nfsd thread is now affined to the local-memory node of the CPU its creating iteration happened to run on - typically the same node for every thread. The CPUs of the other nodes are then unable to run nfsd at all, and the threads' allocations - svc_rqst structures, page pointer arrays, newly allocated task stacks, and the per-RPC pages allocated at run time - all prefer that one node. Restore the NUMA_NO_NODE behaviour that global mode has had since commit 11fd165c68b7 ("sunrpc: use better NUMA affinities"), and handle NUMA_NO_NODE at the one call site that cannot take it by resolving it to numa_mem_id() there, exactly as alloc_pages_node() did for the scratch page before the conversion. The mapped percpu and pernode branches are unchanged. Unpooled services such as lockd and the NFS client callback service also take this fallback when no percpu or pernode map is active, restoring their thread placement in that case. A bisect of a 2x NFS READ throughput regression between v6.17 and v6.18 converged on d57e43b72bf2. On the affected 4-node server every nfsd thread comes up with its CPU affinity restricted to the CPUs of a single node; with this change the threads are runnable on all CPUs again and the observed regression is resolved. Fixes: d57e43b72bf2 ("SUNRPC: Update svcxdr_init_decode() to call xdr_set_scratch_folio()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ameer Hamza <ameer.hamza@truenas.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722182012.2063936-1-ameer.hamza@truenas.com Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
2026-08-10svcrdma: Reject inline replies that overflow the pull-up bufferChuck Lever
An RPC-over-RDMA client can request a reply, such as an NFS READ payload, without providing a Write list or a Reply chunk to carry it. When such a reply needs more scatter/gather entries than the device's Send Queue supports, svc_rdma_pull_up_needed() selects pull-up and svc_rdma_pull_up_reply_msg() linearizes the whole reply into sctxt->sc_xprt_buf. That buffer is only sc_max_req_size bytes, while the reply on this path is bounded only by the client's request, so svc_rdma_xb_linearize() copies past the end of the buffer and corrupts adjacent slab memory. The oversized length is then stored in sc_sges[0].length and posted, so the device also reads beyond the mapped region. The SGE-exhaustion branch is the only pull-up path that can exceed the buffer: the threshold branch pulls up only replies smaller than RPCRDMA_PULLUP_THRESH, and replies that fit the device's SGE budget are sent directly without linearization. Make svc_rdma_pull_up_needed() report -E2BIG when the reply it would pull up cannot fit sc_max_req_size, and fail the request with ERR_CHUNK as RFC 8166 Section 4.5.3 directs rather than dropping the connection. The helper no longer answers a simple yes/no question: it now reports pull-up, no pull-up, or -E2BIG for a reply too large to linearize. Rename svc_rdma_pull_up_needed() to svc_rdma_check_pull_up() so its name no longer implies a boolean predicate. Fixes: e248aa7be86e ("svcrdma: Remove max_sge check at connect time") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com> Assisted-by: kres:claude-opus-4-7 Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260623014728.826032-1-cel@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
2026-08-10sunrpc: defer rq_argp and rq_resp free until after RCU grace periodJeff Layton
svc_rqst_free() frees rqstp->rq_argp and rqstp->rq_resp synchronously via kfree(), but defers the rqstp struct free via kfree_rcu(). After svc_exit_thread() calls list_del_rcu() and svc_rqst_free(), there is a window where RCU readers that started before list_del_rcu() can still traverse the thread list and find the rqstp. These readers (e.g. nfsd_nl_rpc_status_get_dumpit()) dereference rqstp->rq_argp, which has already been freed — a use-after-free. Fix this by moving the kfree of rq_argp and rq_resp into an explicit call_rcu() callback alongside the struct free. Resources not accessed by RCU readers (bvec, buffer pages, scratch folio, auth_data) remain synchronously freed. Fixes: 812443865c5f ("sunrpc: add a rcu_head to svc_rqst and use kfree_rcu to free it") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260611-nfsd-testing-v2-4-5b90e276f2d9@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
2026-08-10SUNRPC: Add svc_serv_maxthreads() to report the thread ceilingChuck Lever
A pooled RPC service sizes its threads dynamically, growing and shrinking each pool between its minimum and maximum bounds as load varies. The count of running threads therefore reflects recent demand, not the service's capacity. A consumer that sizes a data structure against the concurrency the service can sustain -- NFSD's NFSv4 session slot tables, for one -- needs that stable ceiling, and computing it means summing sp_nrthrmax across every pool. Add svc_serv_maxthreads() so the summation, and its dependence on the layout of struct svc_serv and struct svc_pool, stays within sunrpc. The read is lock-free: pool maxima change only when a service is reconfigured, a path callers already serialize against startup and shutdown, so a racing reader observes at worst a transient value. This is acceptable for the sizing heuristics that will consume it. nfsd_nrthreads() already sums sp_nrthrmax across pools by hand; convert it to svc_serv_maxthreads(), giving the new export an in-tree consumer and removing a copy of the dependence on svc_serv internals. Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@hammerspace.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260610-nfsd-slot-growth-clamp-v1-1-7b966700df0b@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
2026-08-10net/sunrpc/svcauth_unix: Use strscpy() to copy strings into arraysDavid Laight
Replacing strcpy() with strscpy() ensures that overflow of the target buffer cannot happen. Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260608095523.2606-16-david.laight.linux@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2026-08-10rpcrdma: arm rn_done before publishing the notificationChuck Lever
rpcrdma_rn_register() inserts @rn into rd_xa with xa_alloc() before storing the caller's callback in rn->rn_done. The xarray makes @rn reachable to rpcrdma_remove_one(), which walks rd_xa and invokes rn->rn_done(rn) for every registered notification. A device removal that races a fresh registration can therefore observe @rn with rn_done still NULL, because the notification objects are zero allocated by their owners, and call through a NULL function pointer. Store rn->rn_done before xa_alloc() publishes @rn. The xarray's store-side and load-side ordering then guarantees that any CPU which finds @rn in rd_xa also observes the armed callback. rpcrdma_rn_unregister() treats a non-NULL rn_done as the sentinel for a completed registration, so the early store must not survive a failed registration. Clear rn_done again when xa_alloc() fails. Were it left set, the failed-accept cleanup path would call rpcrdma_rn_unregister() on an @rn that was never inserted, erasing an unrelated rd_xa slot and underflowing rd_kref. Fixes: 7e86845a0346 ("rpcrdma: Implement generic device removal") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260601201703.46078-1-cel@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2026-08-10SUNRPC: Check svc pool percpu counter allocationChuck Lever
__svc_create() initializes three per-pool percpu_counter stats and ignores every return value. On SMP, percpu_counter_init() fails when __alloc_percpu_gfp() cannot satisfy the allocation, leaving the failed counter with fbc->counters == NULL and its embedded raw_spinlock_t, list_head, and count never initialized. __svc_create() returns the half-constructed svc_serv to nfsd, lockd, or the NFS callback service anyway. Once that service is live, the hot-path increments in svc_xprt_enqueue(), svc_handle_xprt(), and svc_pool_wake_idle_thread() reach a counter whose backing pointer is NULL. The pointer is a per-cpu offset, so the access does not fault: it resolves to offset zero of the current CPU's per-cpu area and silently corrupts whatever variable lives there. A /proc/fs/nfsd/pool_stats read walks the same NULL per-cpu storage and returns garbage, and on CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK or lockdep it splats on the never-initialized lock. Creating the broken service requires a percpu allocation failure during RPC server startup, so it is reachable only by a local administrator under memory pressure or fault injection; a remote peer cannot induce the bad state on its own. Check each percpu_counter_init() return value in __svc_create() and fail when an allocation fails, unwinding the counters already set up in the current pool and in every pool initialized before it. A discrete percpu_counter_destroy() per counter at teardown frees each per-cpu allocation exactly once. Fixes: ccf08bed6e7a ("SUNRPC: Replace pool stats with per-CPU variables") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260530-tier2-local-v2-2-5a0fd532db57@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2026-08-10sunrpc: init gssp_lock before publishing proc entryChris Mason
create_use_gss_proxy_proc_entry() publishes /proc/net/rpc/use-gss-proxy via proc_create_data() before init_gssp_clnt() runs mutex_init() on sn->gssp_lock. Once the dentry is linked under proc_subdir_lock it is immediately reachable from userspace, so a write that lands in the window drives set_gssp_clnt() into mutex_lock() on a zero-initialized struct mutex. create_use_gss_proxy_proc_entry(net) proc_create_data("use-gss-proxy", ...) /* dentry live */ init_gssp_clnt(sn) mutex_init(&sn->gssp_lock) /* too late */ write_gssp() set_gssp_clnt(net) mutex_lock(&sn->gssp_lock) /* uninitialized */ gssp_rpc_create(...) sn->gssp_clnt = clnt mutex_unlock(&sn->gssp_lock) The window spans only the two statements between proc_create_data() returning and init_gssp_clnt(), so a writer reaches it only if the registering thread is preempted there while another task is already opening the freshly published file. register_pernet_subsys() runs in preemptible context under pernet_ops_rwsem, so that preemption is possible, and the window widens on auth_rpcgss module load, when the proc entry is created for every live net namespace whose tasks are already running. A writer that wins the race locks a zero-filled struct mutex. On CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES the missing magic value trips a "lock used without init" splat; on a production kernel the fast path acquires the lock via CMPXCHG(owner, 0, current). In the latter case a second writer that arrives before init_gssp_clnt() re-zeroes owner can enter set_gssp_clnt() concurrently, shut down the first writer's clnt while it is still in use, and leak the loser's clnt. Fix by initializing sn->gssp_lock in sunrpc_init_net() so its lifetime matches the sunrpc_net it lives in. sn->gssp_clnt is already NULL from the kzalloc that backs net_generic storage, so the lazy helper is no longer needed; drop init_gssp_clnt(), its prototype, and the call from create_use_gss_proxy_proc_entry(). sunrpc.ko is a build-time dependency of auth_rpcgss.ko, so sunrpc_init_net() has always run on every netns before any auth_gss pernet init can publish the proc entry. Fixes: 030d794bf498 ("SUNRPC: Use gssproxy upcall for server RPCGSS authentication.") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: kres:claude-opus-4-7 Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260530-tier2-local-v2-1-5a0fd532db57@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2026-08-10SUNRPC: close backchannel before destroying callback serviceChuck Lever
A backchannel receive can complete a request while the NFS callback service is being torn down. xprt_complete_bc_request() removes the request from bc_pa_list, drops bc_alloc_count, marks the request in use, and then asks xprt_enqueue_bc_request() to hand it to the callback service. If teardown has already cleared xprt->bc_serv, xprt_enqueue_bc_request() currently returns without enqueueing or freeing the committed request. The xprt_get() taken on entry is leaked as well. If the producer wins the race before bc_serv is cleared, it can also enqueue onto sv_cb_list after nfs_callback_down() has stopped the callback threads, leaving the request linked to a svc_serv that is about to be freed. Close the producer side before callback threads are stopped. Add xprt_svc_shutdown_bc() to clear xprt->bc_serv under bc_pa_lock, and call it on callback shutdown and callback-start failure before stopping the service threads. Requests that lose the NULL transition in xprt_enqueue_bc_request() are released through the normal backchannel free path after balancing bc_slot_count. Finally, drain any remaining sv_cb_list requests after the callback threads have stopped and before svc_destroy() frees the service. Fixes: 441244d4273a ("SUNRPC: cleanup common code in backchannel request") Fixes: 9e9fdd0ad0fb ("NFSv4.1: protect destroying and nullifying bc_serv structure") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260528-tier2-v1-6-d026a1415e0b@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2026-08-10SUNRPC: Zero rpc_gss_wire_cred at svcauth_gss_decode_credbody() entryChris Mason
svcauth_gss_decode_credbody() writes the caller's rpc_gss_wire_cred field by field and assigns gc_ctx.len only on the success tail. The caller storage is svcdata->clcred, which lives in the per-svc_rqst gss_svc_data and is reused across requests. Early decode failures leave partially decoded state mixed with residue from the prior request. The trailing body_len tightness check is the sharpest case: xdr_stream_decode_opaque_inline() has already written gc_ctx.data with a borrowed inline pointer into the current request's XDR pages, but gc_ctx.len retains its prior value. Once the request pages are released the pooled clcred carries a dangling pointer paired with a stale length. Zero the caller's rpc_gss_wire_cred at function entry so that every early-return path leaves a deterministic all-zero cred. On the trailing tightness-check path, gc_ctx.len is now zero instead of stale, which neuters length-driven consumers such as gss_svc_searchbyctx() that would otherwise walk the dangling data pointer. Fixes: b0bc53470d1a ("SUNRPC: Convert the svcauth_gss_accept() pre-amble to use xdr_stream") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260528-tier2-v1-5-d026a1415e0b@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2026-08-10SUNRPC: Guard svcauth_gss_release() dispatch on rq_auth_statChris Mason
svcauth_gss_release() reads gc_proc and switches on gc_svc before consulting rq_auth_stat. On the SVC_DENIED path after a failed svcauth_gss_accept(), those fields may hold stale values from a prior request or uninitialized slab residue: svcauth_gss_accept() allocates gss_svc_data with non-zeroing kmalloc and clears only gsd_databody_offset and rsci per request, not clcred. Because RPC_GSS_PROC_DATA is zero, a zeroed or stale-zero gc_proc passes the existing guard and falls through into the gc_svc switch, which can dispatch to svcauth_gss_wrap_integ() or svcauth_gss_wrap_priv(). Both wrap helpers call svcauth_gss_prepare_to_wrap() before any rsci->mechctx dereference, and that helper already returns early when rq_auth_stat is not rpc_auth_ok, so the downstream NULL dereference is blocked. The dispatch itself remains structurally wrong: it reads scalars that the caller has no contract to have initialized after a failed authentication. Mirror the existing rq_auth_stat gate in svcauth_gss_prepare_to_wrap() one frame up, so svcauth_gss_release() skips the clcred dispatch entirely when authentication has not succeeded. The cleanup tail that releases rq_client, rq_gssclient, cr_group_info, and rsci still runs. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260528-tier2-v1-4-d026a1415e0b@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2026-08-10SUNRPC: reject duplicate CREDS_VALUE optionsChris Mason
gssx_dec_option_array() walks the wire-supplied option array and, for every entry whose name matches CREDS_VALUE, calls gssx_dec_linux_creds() on the same struct svc_cred. That helper unconditionally installs a fresh groups_alloc() result into creds->cr_group_info without releasing whatever pointer was already there: for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { ... decode name ... if (length == sizeof(CREDS_VALUE) && memcmp(p, CREDS_VALUE, sizeof(CREDS_VALUE)) == 0) { err = gssx_dec_linux_creds(xdr, creds); ... } } A reply that carries two CREDS_VALUE entries therefore overwrites cr_group_info on the second iteration and orphans the group_info allocated by the first call. The earlier free_creds path only releases the last cr_group_info via free_svc_cred(), so the first allocation's refcount stays at one and its kvmalloc-backed storage is leaked. No in-tree caller of gssp_accept_sec_context_upcall() expects more than one CREDS_VALUE per reply. Fix by tracking whether a CREDS_VALUE option has already been decoded and returning -EINVAL on any subsequent match, so the free_creds path releases the single group_info that was installed. Fixes: 1d658336b05f ("SUNRPC: Add RPC based upcall mechanism for RPCGSS auth") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: kres (claude-opus-4-7) Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260528-tier2-v1-3-d026a1415e0b@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2026-08-10SUNRPC: fix gssx_dec_option_array error path bugsChris Mason
Four coupled defects in the gssx XDR option-array decoder make the error paths unsafe: a NULL deref in the caller, a refcount leak on the decoded group_info, and a latent use-after-free that the leak fix would otherwise expose. gssx_dec_option_array() sets oa->count = 1 before allocating oa->data. If that allocation fails, -ENOMEM is returned with oa->count == 1 and oa->data == NULL. All other error paths jump to free_oa: which frees oa->data and NULLs it but also leaves oa->count == 1. The caller trusts the count: gssp_accept_sec_context_upcall() gssx_dec_accept_sec_context() gssx_dec_option_array() /* fails, count=1 data=NULL */ data = res.options.data[0].value /* NULL deref */ Independently, free_creds: releases the partially decoded svc_cred with a bare kfree(creds). gssx_dec_linux_creds() installs a groups_alloc() result into creds->cr_group_info; that object is kvmalloc-backed and refcounted, and only put_group_info() reaches kvfree(). A plain kfree(creds) drops the wrapper and leaks the group_info allocation. The natural fix for the leak is to call free_svc_cred(creds) before kfree(creds), but free_svc_cred() invokes put_group_info() on creds->cr_group_info unconditionally when non-NULL. The existing out_free_groups: path in gssx_dec_linux_creds() already called groups_free() on that pointer without clearing it, so once free_svc_cred() is wired in, the subsequent put_group_info() would touch freed memory. Fix all four together: - Move the oa->count = 1 assignment below the oa->data allocation so it is never set when oa->data is NULL. - Reset oa->count to 0 at free_oa: so count and data stay coherent and the caller sees an empty option array. - Call free_svc_cred(creds) before kfree(creds) at free_creds: so the refcounted cr_group_info is released. free_svc_cred() either NULL-guards each field explicitly (cr_group_info has an if() check) or delegates to a helper that is NULL-safe itself (kfree for the string fields, gss_mech_put() which guards with if(gm) at gss_mech_switch.c:342), so it is safe to call on a partially decoded svc_cred where only cr_uid/cr_gid/cr_group_info have been written and everything else is zero from kzalloc. - In gssx_dec_linux_creds()'s out_free_groups: path, release cr_group_info with put_group_info() rather than groups_free() so the teardown matches free_svc_cred()'s refcount-aware path, and clear the pointer so a later free_svc_cred() on the same creds does not release it a second time. Fixes: 3cfcfc102a5e ("SUNRPC: fix some memleaks in gssx_dec_option_array") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: kres (claude-opus-4-7) Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260528-tier2-v1-2-d026a1415e0b@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2026-08-10SUNRPC: Reject krb5 v2 wrap tokens with oversized ec fieldChuck Lever
gss_krb5_unwrap_v2() sets buf->len to a logical length, which can be much smaller than head[0].iov_len (the allocated receive-page capacity). It then calls xdr_buf_trim() with a trim length derived from the 16-bit "extra count" (ec) field in the Kerberos v2 token header. The ec field is authenticated by the post-decrypt memcmp() against the encrypted header copy, so a randomly-mutated value is rejected. However, any peer holding a valid GSS context can legitimately encrypt a token whose ec exceeds the plaintext length. Per RFC 4121, such a token is structurally malformed. Although xdr_buf_trim() now clamps the buf->len subtraction to avoid unsigned underflow, the buffer is still left in a semantically invalid state (zero length, inconsistent iov lengths) when ec is oversized. Reject these tokens before calling xdr_buf_trim(), giving callers a well-defined GSS_S_DEFECTIVE_TOKEN error and keeping the xdr_buf internally consistent. The wrapped blob begins at a nonzero offset -- both callers pass len as offset + opaque_len -- so buf->len still counts the offset bytes that precede the blob. Compare the trim length against the remaining wrapped segment, buf->len - offset, rather than the whole buffer; comparing against buf->len alone leaves an offset-wide window in which an oversized ec passes the test and xdr_buf_trim() cuts into the bytes ahead of the blob. Fixes: cf4c024b9083 ("sunrpc: trim off EC bytes in GSSAPI v2 unwrap") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260528-tier2-v1-1-d026a1415e0b@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2026-08-10svcrdma: Clear sc_cm_id when ADDR_CHANGE replacement failsChuck Lever
When svc_rdma_listen_handler() handles RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_CHANGE, it creates a replacement listener cm_id and returns 1, telling the CM core to destroy the old one. If the replacement allocation fails, sc_cm_id still points at the old cm_id that the CM core is about to destroy. Any subsequent dereference of sc_cm_id -- such as svc_rdma_detach()'s rdma_disconnect() call -- is a use-after-free. NULL sc_cm_id on the failure path and guard svc_rdma_detach()'s rdma_disconnect() call against NULL so that the listener can be torn down safely when the server shuts down. Fixes: d1b586e75ec6 ("svcrdma: Handle ADDR_CHANGE CM event properly") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260527-rdma-follow-on-v1-5-1b09bd87b6cd@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2026-08-10svcrdma: Reject connection when transport allocation failsChuck Lever
handle_connect_req() returns without action when svc_rdma_create_xprt() fails to allocate the new transport. The CM core returns 0 for CONNECT_REQUEST events, so it does not destroy the new rdma_cm_id. Each allocation failure under memory pressure leaks one rdma_cm_id, and a remote peer driving connection attempts can amplify this. Reject the connection by returning a non-zero status from the CM event handler, which tells the CM core to destroy the orphaned cm_id. Fixes: 377f9b2f4529 ("rdma: SVCRDMA Core Transport Services") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260527-rdma-follow-on-v1-4-1b09bd87b6cd@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2026-08-10svcrdma: Use svc_xprt_put to free listener on create failureChuck Lever
svc_rdma_create() calls kfree(cma_xprt) when svc_rdma_create_listen_id() fails. svc_xprt_init() has already acquired a net namespace reference via get_net_track(); kfree bypasses svc_xprt_free() which releases it. Replace the kfree() with svc_xprt_put() so the kref_init birth reference drops to zero and svc_xprt_free() dispatches svc_rdma_free() to clean up properly. sc_cm_id is still NULL at that point; the preceding patch added the necessary NULL guard in svc_rdma_free(). svc_xprt_free() also drops the module reference via module_put(), but the caller _svc_xprt_create() does the same on xpo_create failure, double-putting the single try_module_get() it acquired. Take a compensating __module_get() before the svc_xprt_put() to keep the count balanced, matching the convention in svc_rdma_accept()'s error path. Fixes: 4fb8518bdac8 ("sunrpc: Tag svc_xprt with net") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260527-rdma-follow-on-v1-3-1b09bd87b6cd@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2026-08-10svcrdma: Reorder rpcrdma_rn_unregister before rdma_destroy_idChuck Lever
svc_rdma_free() caches rdma->sc_cm_id->device before teardown, then calls rdma_destroy_id(sc_cm_id) which frees the cm_id. rpcrdma_rn_unregister() follows, but between those two calls the transport's sc_rn entry is still installed in the device's rd_xa. A concurrent ib_unregister_device walk can dispatch svc_rdma_xprt_done() against the now-freed sc_cm_id. Move rpcrdma_rn_unregister() before rdma_destroy_id() so the transport's notification entry is removed from the xarray before the cm_id it references is destroyed. Also guard the sc_cm_id dereference with a NULL check: the following patches introduce paths that reach svc_rdma_free() with sc_cm_id == NULL (listener create failure, ADDR_CHANGE replacement failure). Fixes: c4de97f7c454 ("svcrdma: Handle device removal outside of the CM event handler") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260527-rdma-follow-on-v1-2-1b09bd87b6cd@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2026-08-10svcrdma: Fix unmatched rn_unregister on failed acceptChris Mason
When svc_rdma_accept() takes the errout path before rpcrdma_rn_register() has succeeded, the existing cleanup block calls rpcrdma_rn_unregister(dev, &newxprt->sc_rn) unconditionally. svcxprt_rdma is kzalloc'd, so on that path sc_rn.rn_index is 0 and sc_rn.rn_done is NULL; the unregister therefore xa_erase()s another caller's slot 0 and performs an unmatched kref_put() on the rpcrdma_device's rd_kref. The same errout also brackets the cleanup with svc_xprt_get()/ svc_xprt_put() around the kref_init() birth reference. The kref goes 1 -> 2 -> 1 and never reaches 0, so the svcxprt_rdma (and the net/ns_tracker it pinned) is leaked on every failed accept. rpcrdma_rn_register() writes rn->rn_done last, only after xa_alloc() and kref_get() have both succeeded, so rn_done == NULL is a natural "never registered" sentinel. Guard rpcrdma_rn_unregister() with an early return when rn_done is NULL, and clear rn_done before the matching xa_erase() so a repeated unregister is also a no-op. With that guard in place, the accept errout drops the kref_init() birth reference via svc_xprt_put(), which dispatches svc_rdma_free(). Teardown of sc_qp, sc_sq_cq, sc_rq_cq, and sc_pd runs under existing IS_ERR/NULL guards in svc_rdma_free(); sc_rn is covered by the new rn_done sentinel; sc_cm_id is non-NULL on every errout path because svc_rdma_accept() dereferences it above the first goto errout. svc_xprt_free() drops the module reference associated with the freed transport, and svc_handle_xprt() drops its pre-acquired reference when ->xpo_accept() returns NULL. Take a replacement module reference before svc_xprt_put() so the two module_put()s remain balanced. The rn_done guard also covers svc_rdma_free()'s non-listener call to rpcrdma_rn_unregister() for transports whose register attempt failed or never ran. Fixes: 8ac6fcae5dc0 ("svcrdma: Unregister the device if svc_rdma_accept() fails") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: kres (claude-opus-4-7) Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com> Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260527-rdma-follow-on-v1-1-1b09bd87b6cd@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2026-08-03SUNRPC: always drain cache_cleaner before destroying a cache_detailJeff Layton
sunrpc_destroy_cache_detail() only cancels the global cache_cleaner delayed_work when cache_list is empty. During per-netns teardown cache_list is never empty because init_net's caches remain registered, so the cancel never fires. After unlink, the caller proceeds to cache_destroy_net() which kfrees the cache_detail while cache_clean() may still hold a dangling pointer to it. The result is a use-after-free: cache_dequeue() takes cd->queue_lock on freed memory, and cache_put() dereferences cd->cache_put as a function pointer from freed slab. Drop the list_empty guard so that cancel_delayed_work_sync() always runs, ensuring any in-flight cache_clean() completes before the cache_detail is freed. Re-arm the cleaner afterwards if other caches are still registered. Fixes: 820f9442e711 ("SUNRPC: split cache creation and PipeFS registration") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-6 Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526-cache_cleaner_vs_destroy_no_sync-v1-1-a707a6fcfd32@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2026-08-03svcrdma: Reject Read lists that exceed the page budgetChuck Lever
Individual Read segment lengths are validated at decode time, but nothing prevents a requester from sending multiple segments whose cumulative length exceeds the rq_pages array budget. When one segment fills the page array exactly, the runtime guard in svc_rdma_build_read_segment() is bypassed because len reaches zero. A subsequent segment then accesses the NULL sentinel slot at rq_pages[rq_maxpages], resulting in a NULL pointer dereference during DMA mapping. Accumulate pages across all Read segments and reject the message at decode time when the total would overflow the page budget. Fixes: 026d958b38c6 ("svcrdma: Add recvfrom helpers to svc_rdma_rw.c") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2026-08-03svcrdma: Validate Read chunk positions at decode timeChuck Lever
Read chunk position and length validation is currently scattered across three consumer functions: svc_rdma_read_data_item(), svc_rdma_read_multiple_chunks(), and svc_rdma_read_call_chunk(). Each independently guards against the same class of unsigned arithmetic underflow from untrusted wire values. Any new consumer of the parsed Read chunk list must replicate these checks or risk re-introducing the defects fixed by earlier patches in this series. Add pcl_check_read_chunk_positions() to consolidate position and length validation into a single post-decode pass, called from svc_rdma_xdr_decode_req() after all three chunk lists have been parsed and the inline body length is known. The pass verifies three properties: - Each Read chunk's inline-body offset (its unreduced-stream position minus the cumulative length of preceding Read chunks) falls within the inline body length, or within the Call chunk length for interleaved reads. - Adjacent Read chunk positions do not overlap: cumulative read bytes at each transition do not exceed the next position. - Each chunk length does not exceed the receive context's page budget. Malformed frames are rejected before reaching any consumer. The existing consumer-side guards remain as defense in depth. Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526-rpc-kernel-bugs-v1-6-e251306ccca9@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2026-08-03svcrdma: Reject Write/Reply chunks with segcount 0Chris Mason
A peer can send a Write or Reply chunk whose segcount field is zero. xdr_check_write_chunk() only rejects segcount > rc_maxpages, so zero passes the range check, and xdr_inline_decode(stream, 0) returns the current (non-NULL) cursor without advancing. The function returns true and pcl_alloc_write() then links a struct svc_rdma_chunk with ch_segcount == 0 onto rc_write_pcl or rc_reply_pcl. An earlier patch in this series made pcl_for_each_segment() safe for ch_segcount == 0, so this no longer drives the memory walk it used to. Rejecting the malformed frame at the decode boundary is still worthwhile as defense in depth: it keeps degenerate zero-segment chunks off the parsed chunk lists entirely, so any future consumer that walks ch_segments directly cannot observe one, and it makes the zero-floor easy to backport to trees where the macro change is more intrusive. RFC 8166 has no meaning for a Write/Reply chunk that describes no remote buffer, so no legitimate client is affected. xdr_check_reply_chunk() funnels Reply chunks through xdr_check_write_chunk() and inherits the same rejection. pcl_alloc_write() also links each chunk onto the parsed chunk list before filling its segment array. If a future change weakens the segcount-0 rejection, an incomplete chunk is visible to consumers during the fill loop. Reorder so that list_add_tail() follows the segment fill loop, ensuring only fully-populated chunks appear on the list. Fixes: 78147ca8b4a9 ("svcrdma: Add a "parsed chunk list" data structure") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: kres (claude-opus-4-7) Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com> Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526-rpc-kernel-bugs-v1-5-e251306ccca9@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2026-08-03svcrdma: Reject oversized Read segments at decode timeChuck Lever
The RPC/RDMA Read list decoder stores wire-supplied segment lengths without validation. xdr_count_read_segments() checks 4-byte alignment for non-zero position values but does not cap the segment length. An oversized rs_length reaches svc_rdma_build_read_segment(), which derives nr_bvec from it and can drive a large dynamic bvec allocation before verifying that enough rq_pages remain. If the post-allocation page-overrun guard fires, the freshly acquired rw context is not returned, leaking the resource. Reject any segment whose length exceeds the receive context's page budget during Read list decoding, consistent with how xdr_check_write_chunk() bounds Write segment counts against rc_maxpages. Also return the rw context on the existing post-allocation overrun path in svc_rdma_build_read_segment(), keeping that defensive guard balanced. Fixes: 5ee62b4a9113 ("svcrdma: use bvec-based RDMA read/write API") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526-rpc-kernel-bugs-v1-3-e251306ccca9@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2026-08-03svcrdma: Fix offset arithmetic in read_chunk_rangeChris Mason
svc_rdma_read_chunk_range() walks a Read chunk's segment list to build a sub-range starting at byte offset and spanning length bytes for a Position-Zero or Call chunk. Two arithmetic defects in the per-segment loop produce wrong DMA lengths and a u32 underflow: pcl_for_each_segment(segment, chunk) { if (offset > segment->rs_length) { offset -= segment->rs_length; continue; } dummy.rs_handle = segment->rs_handle; dummy.rs_length = min_t(u32, length, segment->rs_length) - offset; dummy.rs_offset = segment->rs_offset + offset; First, the skip predicate uses '>' instead of '>='. When offset equals the segment's full rs_length, the segment is fully consumed and should be skipped, but the loop falls through into the body. The resulting dummy.rs_length is min_t(u32, length, rs_length) - rs_length, which underflows to a near-UINT_MAX u32 when length is smaller than rs_length, or is zero otherwise. Second, the length formula subtracts offset from the min_t() result rather than from segment->rs_length before the cap. For offset > 0 the segment's residual is rs_length - offset, not rs_length, so the cap must be applied to the residual. With the current bracketing, whenever length is smaller than rs_length - offset the per-segment length becomes length - offset instead of length, silently dropping offset bytes from the rebuilt chunk. Combined with the boundary case above it also enables the u32 underflow path, which propagates a huge nr_bvec into svc_rdma_build_read_segment() and a multi-MiB kmalloc_array_node() in svc_rdma_get_rw_ctxt(). Additionally, svc_rdma_read_call_chunk() can invoke this function with length == 0 when the last Read chunk ends exactly at the end of the Call chunk. With the corrected >= predicate, every segment is skipped and the function returns the initial -EINVAL, rejecting a valid request. Return success immediately when length is zero. Also break out of the loop once length is fully consumed to avoid passing zero-length segments to svc_rdma_build_read_segment(). Fix by using '>=' so a fully-consumed segment is skipped, by moving '- offset' inside min_t() so the cap is applied to the segment's residual length, by returning success for zero-length requests, and by stopping iteration when the requested range has been consumed. Fixes: d7cc73972661 ("svcrdma: support multiple Read chunks per RPC") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: kres (claude-opus-4-7) Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com> Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526-rpc-kernel-bugs-v1-2-e251306ccca9@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2026-08-03svcrdma: Validate Read chunk positions before reconstructionChuck Lever
The RPC/RDMA Read chunk position field is supplied by the remote client and stored verbatim in the parsed chunk list. xdr_count_read_segments() checks only 4-byte alignment; it never compares the position against the received inline body length. In the single-chunk path, svc_rdma_read_complete_one() splits the head and tail kvecs at ch_position. A position past the inline body underflows the tail length, exposing adjacent slab memory to the upper XDR decoder. In the multi-chunk path, svc_rdma_read_multiple_chunks() computes gap lengths between chunks as unsigned subtractions from ch_position. Overlapping Read chunks cause these subtractions to underflow. A final position past the inline body likewise underflows the trailing gap length. svc_rdma_copy_inline_range() then copies past the receive buffer into request pages that are returned to the client through the Reply channel. Bound inline-range copies in svc_rdma_copy_inline_range() against the decoded inline RPC body saved in rc_saved_arg. Reject a single Read chunk positioned beyond that body, and reject multi-chunk lists where accumulated read bytes exceed the next chunk's position. Apply the same position and overlap checks in the call-chunk interleaving path. Fixes: d96962e6d0e2 ("svcrdma: Use the new parsed chunk list when pulling Read chunks") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526-rpc-kernel-bugs-v1-1-e251306ccca9@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2026-08-03SUNRPC: harden gss_krb5_unwrap_v2 against short tokensChris Mason
gss_krb5_unwrap_v2() reads the EC and RRC header fields at ptr+4 and ptr+6 before validating that the token is at least GSS_KRB5_TOK_HDR_LEN (16) bytes long, and its rotate_left() helper passes buf->len - base to xdr_buf_subsegment() without verifying that base <= buf->len. When a caller hands in a sub-16-byte token, or a token whose declared len leaves base past the end of the buffer, three distinct failures follow: gss_krb5_unwrap_v2(offset, len, buf) ptr = buf->head[0].iov_base + offset ec = *(ptr + 4) /* OOB read on short head */ rrc = *(ptr + 6) /* OOB read on short head */ rotate_left(offset + 16, buf, rrc) xdr_buf_subsegment(buf, &subbuf, base, buf->len - base) /* u32 wrap when base > len */ _rotate_left(&subbuf, shift) shift %= buf->len /* divide-by-zero when base == len */ After decryption, the cleanup arithmetic has the same shape: movelen = min_t(unsigned int, buf->head[0].iov_len, len); movelen -= offset + GSS_KRB5_TOK_HDR_LEN + headskip; BUG_ON(offset + GSS_KRB5_TOK_HDR_LEN + headskip + movelen > buf->head[0].iov_len); The BUG_ON re-adds the value just subtracted, so it reduces to min(A, B) > A and is permanently false; it cannot catch the unsigned underflow of movelen, which then drives a ~UINT_MAX-byte memmove(). Add four defense-in-depth guards inside the unwrap core so it is safe regardless of what its callers validate: - reject tokens with len - offset < GSS_KRB5_TOK_HDR_LEN before touching ptr+4/ptr+6; - bail from rotate_left() when buf->len <= base, covering both the underflow and zero-length cases; - return early from _rotate_left() when buf->len is zero, so the shift %= buf->len modulo cannot fault; - replace the dead BUG_ON with a live check that returns GSS_S_DEFECTIVE_TOKEN before the movelen subtraction. Fixes: de9c17eb4a91 ("gss_krb5: add support for new token formats in rfc4121") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: kres (claude-opus-4-7) Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260524010213.557424-5-cel@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2026-08-03SUNRPC: xdr_buf_trim: clamp buf->len to avoid underflowChris Mason
xdr_buf_trim() trims `len` bytes from the tail of an xdr_buf by walking the tail, pages, and head iovecs. Each per-section step uses min_t() so it never removes more bytes than that section holds, but the final accounting at the fix_len label subtracts the total bytes actually consumed from buf->len without any clamp: fix_len: buf->len -= (len - trim); When the caller has set buf->len to a value smaller than the sum of the iov_lens, (len - trim) can exceed buf->len and the unsigned subtraction wraps to near UINT_MAX. gss_krb5_unwrap_v2() reaches xdr_buf_trim() in exactly that state: buf->head[0].iov_len -= GSS_KRB5_TOK_HDR_LEN + headskip; buf->len = len - (GSS_KRB5_TOK_HDR_LEN + headskip); xdr_buf_trim(buf, ec + GSS_KRB5_TOK_HDR_LEN + tailskip); buf->len is a small wire-derived value while the iov_lens are at page scale, so the per-section loops legitimately consume far more bytes than buf->len records. The wrapped buf->len then propagates as the authoritative stream bound into every downstream XDR decoder. Fix by clamping the decrement so buf->len bottoms out at zero: buf->len -= min_t(unsigned int, buf->len, len - trim); On the normal path where the iov_lens sum to buf->len, (len - trim) is always <= buf->len and the result is identical to before. No callers change behavior outside the underflow case. Fixes: 4c190e2f913f ("sunrpc: trim off trailing checksum before returning decrypted or integrity authenticated buffer") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: kres (claude-opus-4-7) Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260524010213.557424-4-cel@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2026-08-03SUNRPC: harden gss_unwrap_resp_priv length checksChris Mason
gss_unwrap_resp_priv() validates the RPCSEC_GSS opaque length with offset = (u8 *)(p) - (u8 *)head->iov_base; if (offset + opaque_len > rcv_buf->len) goto unwrap_failed; maj_stat = gss_unwrap(ctx->gc_gss_ctx, offset, offset + opaque_len, rcv_buf); Both operands are u32 and the sum is computed in u32. A reply with opaque_len near 0xffffffff makes offset + opaque_len wrap to a small value that is below rcv_buf->len, so the bound check passes and gss_unwrap() is called with end < begin. The check also lacks a lower bound, so any opaque_len in [0, GSS_KRB5_TOK_HDR_LEN) is accepted and forwarded to gss_krb5_unwrap_v2(), whose pre-decrypt header reads at ptr+4 and ptr+6 then run past the token. A krb5p NFS server returning a crafted RPCSEC_GSS reply can drive the client into out-of-bounds reads in gss_krb5_unwrap_v2() and the rotate_left() loop that follows. Fix by replacing the single combined check with three guards that are safe in u32 arithmetic and that enforce the RFC 4121 minimum outer token length: if (offset > rcv_buf->len) goto unwrap_failed; if (opaque_len > rcv_buf->len - offset) goto unwrap_failed; if (opaque_len < GSS_KRB5_TOK_HDR_LEN) goto unwrap_failed; The first guard makes the subtraction in the second guard unconditionally safe; offset is derived from a successful xdr_inline_decode() in the head kvec, so in practice it already satisfies the bound. The floor mirrors the server-side check added in commit 5b757c2e57a5 ("SUNRPC: svcauth_gss: enforce krb5 token minimum length"). Fixes: 2d2da60c63b6 ("RPCSEC_GSS: client-side privacy support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: kres (claude-opus-4-7) Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260524010213.557424-3-cel@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2026-08-03SUNRPC: svcauth_gss: enforce krb5 token minimum lengthChris Mason
svcauth_gss_unwrap_priv() validates only an upper bound on the wire-supplied opaque length before handing the buffer to gss_unwrap(): if (len > xdr_stream_remaining(xdr)) goto unwrap_failed; offset = xdr_stream_pos(xdr); ... maj_stat = gss_unwrap(ctx, offset, offset + len, buf); The wire value `len` flows unchanged as the upper bound into the krb5 unwrap path, so a len in [0, 16] passes this check and is handed to gss_unwrap(). For a krb5 v2 context that lands in gss_krb5_unwrap_v2(), which reads the 16-byte RFC 4121 token header fields at ptr+4 and ptr+6 and then calls rotate_left() before any integrity check. With a sub-header length the header reads run past the token, and _rotate_left()'s `shift %= buf->len` path can divide by zero when buf->len has been driven to zero by the truncated token. A header-only token (len == 16) is equally invalid: with a non-zero RRC field and the opaque blob ending at the XDR buffer boundary, rotate_left() builds a zero-length subbuffer, reaching the same division. Reject the token at the server entry point before it reaches the krb5 unwrap core. A valid sealed RFC 4121 token must contain the 16-byte header plus at least some encrypted payload. Fix by adding a minimum-length check immediately after the existing upper-bound check: if (len <= GSS_KRB5_TOK_HDR_LEN) goto unwrap_failed; Fixes: 7c9fdcfb1b64 ("[PATCH] knfsd: svcrpc: gss: server-side implementation of rpcsec_gss privacy") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: kres (claude-opus-4-7) Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260524010213.557424-2-cel@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2026-08-03SUNRPC: Reject short RFC 4121 MIC tokens in gss_krb5_verify_mic_v2Chuck Lever
gss_krb5_verify_mic_v2() reads the token ID at ptr[0..1], the flags byte at ptr[2], and padding at ptr[3..7], then passes ptr + GSS_KRB5_TOK_HDR_LEN and cksum_len to gss_krb5_mic_build_sg(). None of these accesses check read_token->len first. The minimum safe token size is GSS_KRB5_TOK_HDR_LEN (16) plus ctx->krb5e->cksum_len (12-24, depending on the enctype). All callers accept shorter tokens from the wire: - gss_unwrap_resp_integ() enforces only an upper bound (offset + len <= rcv_buf->len) before allocating mic.data = kmalloc(len) and passing it to gss_verify_mic(). A malicious NFS server can therefore supply a short checksum opaque, producing a small slab allocation that the Kerberos MIC verifier reads past. - gss_validate() enforces only len <= RPC_MAX_AUTH_SIZE (400) before passing the wire-supplied length to gss_validate_seqno_mic(), which constructs a mic xdr_netobj and calls gss_verify_mic(). - svcauth_gss_verify_header() enforces only checksum.len >= XDR_UNIT (4 bytes) before dispatching to gss_verify_mic(). - svcauth_gss_unwrap_integ() checks only that the checksum fits in gsd->gsd_scratch. Add a length guard at the top of gss_krb5_verify_mic_v2(), before any ptr[] access or scatterlist construction. Well-formed MIC tokens from gss_krb5_get_mic_v2() already have exactly GSS_KRB5_TOK_HDR_LEN + cksum_len bytes, so valid traffic is unaffected. Reported-by: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com> Fixes: de9c17eb4a91 ("gss_krb5: add support for new token formats in rfc4121") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260523165237.510204-1-cel@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2026-07-27mlx5: Deprecate latency-sensitive QPs featureLeon Romanovsky
New HW no longer implements a separate class for latency-sensitive QPs and advertises this by a new cap bit. Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
2026-07-12RDMA: Change capability fields in ib_device_attr from int to u32Erni Sri Satya Vennela
The capability counter fields in struct ib_device_attr are declared as signed int, but these values are inherently non-negative. Drivers maintain their cached caps as u32 and assign them directly into these int fields; if a cap exceeds INT_MAX the implicit narrowing yields a negative value visible to the IB core. Change the signed int capability fields to u32 to match the underlying nature of the data. Also update consumers across the IB core, ULPs, NVMe-oF target, RDS, and NFS/RDMA so the new u32 values are not forced back through signed int or u8 via min()/min_t() or narrowing local variables. The nvmet-rdma consumer of max_srq clamps it against ib_device.num_comp_vectors, which stays a signed int, so that site uses min_t() instead of min() to handle the signed/unsigned mismatch. Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Erni Sri Satya Vennela <ernis@linux.microsoft.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709055211.2498307-1-ernis@linux.microsoft.com Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org> # smbdirect Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
2026-07-08SUNRPC: pin upper rpc_clnt across the TLS connect_workerChuck Lever
The TLS connect path has a use-after-free: nothing pins the upper rpc_clnt across the delayed connect_worker. xs_connect() stores task->tk_client in sock_xprt::clnt as a raw pointer and queues the worker; for TLS-secured transports that worker is xs_tcp_tls_setup_socket(), which reads several fields out of the saved pointer (cl_timeout, cl_program, cl_prog, cl_vers, cl_cred, cl_stats) to construct the args for the inner handshake rpc_clnt. The xprt does not reference the rpc_clnt; the rpc_clnt references the xprt. xs_destroy() does cancel the connect_worker, but it runs only when the xprt's refcount drops to zero, which cannot happen until the rpc_clnt releases its cl_xprt reference in rpc_free_client_work(). When a TLS handshake fails fatally (for example, an mTLS mount whose client cert does not match the server), the connecting task is woken with -EACCES and exits, the mount caller invokes rpc_shutdown_client(), and the upper rpc_clnt is freed before the queued connect_worker fires. xs_tcp_tls_setup_socket() then dereferences the freed clnt, producing the refcount_t underflow Michael Nemanov reported. Take a reference on the upper rpc_clnt in xs_connect() for TLS transports via a new rpc_hold_client() helper, and drop it in the connect_worker's exit path with rpc_release_client(). The xprt_lock_connect() / xprt_unlock_connect() pairing already serialises xs_connect() with xs_tcp_tls_setup_socket(), so the take and release are balanced one-for-one. The non-TLS connect worker (xs_tcp_setup_socket) never reads sock_xprt::clnt, so leave that path alone and avoid the clnt-holds-xprt-holds-clnt cycle that would otherwise prevent xprt destruction. Reported-by: Michael Nemanov <michael.nemanov@vastdata.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nfs/40e3d522-dfcf-4fc1-9c55-b5e81f1536d5@vastdata.com/ Fixes: 75eb6af7acdf ("SUNRPC: Add a TCP-with-TLS RPC transport class") Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Tested-by: Michael Nemanov <michael.nemanov@vastdata.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Nemanov <michael.nemanov@vastdata.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@hammerspace.com>
2026-07-08SUNRPC: release lower rpc_clnt if killed waiting for XPRT_LOCKEDChuck Lever
xs_tcp_tls_setup_socket() creates a temporary "lower" rpc_clnt with rpc_create() to drive the inner TLS handshake, then waits for XPRT_LOCKED on its xprt with TASK_KILLABLE so a stuck handshake can be aborted by signal. When the wait is interrupted, the function jumps to out_unlock without releasing lower_clnt. The success path and the out_close error path both call rpc_shutdown_client(lower_clnt); only the killed-wait path skips it, leaking the clnt and its underlying xprt. Call rpc_shutdown_client() on this path before joining out_unlock. xprt_release_write() is not needed here because XPRT_LOCKED was never acquired. Fixes: 26e8bfa30dac ("SUNRPC/TLS: Lock the lower_xprt during the tls handshake") Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Tested-by: Michael Nemanov <michael.nemanov@vastdata.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Nemanov <michael.nemanov@vastdata.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@hammerspace.com>
2026-06-23Merge tag 'nfs-for-7.2-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfsLinus Torvalds
Pull NFS client updates from Anna Schumaker: "New features: - XPRTRDMA: Decouple req recycling from RPC completion - NFS: Expose FMODE_NOWAIT for read-only files Bugfixes: - SUNRPC: - Fix sunrpc sysfs error handling - Fix uninitialized xprt_create_args structure - XPRTRDMA: - Harden connect and reply handling - NFS: - Fix EOF updates after fallocate/zero-range - Keep PG_UPTODATE clear after read errors in page groups - Use nfsi->rwsem to protect traversal of the file lock list - Prevent resource leak in nfs_alloc_server() - NFSv4: - Clear exception state on successful mkdir retry - Don't skip revalidate when holding a dir delegation and attrs are stale - pNFS: - Fix use-after-free in pnfs_update_layout() - Defer return_range callbacks until after inode unlock - Fix LAYOUTCOMMIT retry loop on OLD_STATEID - Reject zero-length r_addr in nfs4_decode_mp_ds_addr - NFS/flexfiles: - Reject zero-length filehandle version arrays - Fix checking if a layout is striped - Fixes for honoring FF_FLAGS_NO_IO_THRU_MDS Other cleanups and improvements: - Remove the fileid field from struct nfs_inode - Move long-delayed xprtrdma work onto the system_dfl_long_wq - Convert xprtrdma send buffer free list to an llist - Show "<redacted>" for cert_serial and privkey_serial mount options" * tag 'nfs-for-7.2-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: (42 commits) NFS: Use common error handling code in nfs_alloc_server() NFS: Prevent resource leak in nfs_alloc_server() NFSv4/pNFS: reject zero-length r_addr in nfs4_decode_mp_ds_addr nfs: don't skip revalidate on directory delegation when attrs flagged stale xprtrdma: Return sendctx slot after Send preparation failure xprtrdma: Repost Receive buffers for malformed replies xprtrdma: Sanitize the reply credit grant after parsing xprtrdma: Fix bcall rep leak and unbounded peek xprtrdma: Resize reply buffers before reposting receives xprtrdma: Check frwr_wp_create() during connect xprtrdma: Initialize re_id before removal registration xprtrdma: Fix ep kref imbalance on ADDR_CHANGE xprtrdma: Convert send buffer free list to llist NFS: correct CONFIG_NFS_V4 macro name in #endif comment nfs: use nfsi->rwsem to protect traversal of the file lock list NFSv4.1/pNFS: fix LAYOUTCOMMIT retry loop on OLD_STATEID nfs: expose FMODE_NOWAIT for read-only files nfs: add nowait version of nfs_start_io_direct NFSv4/flexfiles: honor FF_FLAGS_NO_IO_THRU_MDS in pg_get_mirror_count_write NFSv4/flexfiles: honor FF_FLAGS_NO_IO_THRU_MDS on fatal DS connect errors ...