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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
"Including fixes from Bluetooth, IPSec and Netfilter.
Current release - fix to a fix:
- netfilter: ipset: remove need to allocate memory on delete operations
Current release - regressions:
- macb: drop CONFIG_OF #if block, fix build
Previous releases - always broken:
- stream of fixes for SCTP continues
- inet: frags: strip GSO state from fragments before reassembly
- virtio-net: ensure that TCP packets don't overflow gso_segs
- tcp-ao: fix use-after-free of current_key on reconnect to another
peer
- page_pool: remove zone/policy GFP flags when allocating XArray
entries
- Bluetooth: L2CAP: reject accept queue add unless BT_LISTEN
- tls: device: fix out-of-bounds write in tls_append_frag()
- eth: bnxt:
- ring the doorbell when SW USO exits early, avoid packets stuck
in Tx
- gate TPH enablement behind BNXT_SUPPORTS_QUEUE_API check, avoid
users of older NICs seeing non-actionable warning messages
- eth: qede: fix NULL pointer dereference in TPA fragment processing"
* tag 'net-7.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (216 commits)
inet: frags: strip GSO state from fragments before reassembly
net/sched: sch_htb: limit htb_classify inner-class filter hops
selftests/net: packetdrill: add tcp_urg_ptr_retransmit
tcp: fix corruption of urgent data on multi-segment retransmit
usb: atm: usbatm: fix invalid ci_range initialization
net: fec: only stop PTP if it was initialized
slip: remove slip_hangup() to fix use-after-free in slip_receive_buf()
net: bridge: mcast: fix use-after-free of a master VLAN's multicast context
net/sched: bound qdisc_pkt_len to prevent qdisc soft lockup
net: dsa: mxl862xx: enable assisted learning on CPU port
net: stmmac: restore NET_IP_ALIGN in the RX DMA offset
net: stmmac: drop gso_enabled_types and rely on netdev features
net: stmmac: selftests: Don't test flow control for small rx fifos
net: stmmac: selftests: Account for the UC filter list for filtering tests
net: stmmac: dwxgmac: Account for the primary MAC address for UC filtering
net: stmmac: dwmac4: Account for the primary MAC address for UC filtering
net: stmmac: dwmac1000: Account for the primary MAC address for UC filtering
net: stmmac: selftests: Check multiple MMC counters
selftests: net: Fix slow configurations in big_tcp_tunnels.sh
selftests: net: Lower threshold with csum offload off in big_tcp_tunnels.sh
...
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Drive a connection into urgent mode and force a multi-segment retransmit,
checking that each retransmitted segment keeps its own urg_ptr.
The test asserts the fixed behaviour: the hole is retransmitted as two
independent skbs, each with its own urg_ptr (5001 and 4001) and no PSH.
An unpatched kernel instead sends one super-skb whose GSO split copies
urg_ptr onto the second segment and also sets PSH there, so on an unpatched
kernel the mismatch shows up on the PSH bit (actual P.U ... urg 5001) before
the urg_ptr:
tcp_urg_ptr_retransmit.pkt:63: live packet field tcp_psh:
expected: 0 (0x0) vs actual: 1 (0x1)
script packet: .U 1001:2001(1000) ack 1
actual packet: P.U 1001:2001(1000) ack 1 win 1050
After the fix the retransmit carries a per-segment urg_ptr and the test
passes.
Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260826141145.67823-2-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull more MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- "mm/rmap: index MAP_PRIVATE file-backed folios by anonymous pgoff"
(Lorenzo Stoakes)
Index MAP_PRIVATE file-backed folios by their anonymous page offset
to resolve confusion around reverse mapping for zeroed and CoW'd
file-backed memory.
Use this new VMA anonymous page offset tracking to eliminate index
conflicts and lay the foundation for scalable CoW performance
improvements.
- "promote mapped executable folios after first usage for MGLRU"
(Baolin Wang)
Make MGLRU's protection of mapped executable file folios more
reliable. Follow the classical LRU's logic, promoting mapped
executable file folios after their first usage to give executable
code a better chance to stay in memory and improve workload
performance.
- "mm: vmscan: fix node reclaim ignoring swappiness parameter" (Ridong
Chen)
Fix per-node proactive reclaim interface's ignoring the swappiness
parameter when CONFIG_MEMCG is disabled by consolidating
sc_swappiness() into a single function that checks
proactive_swappiness regardless of kernel configuration.
- "mm/vmscan: reduce lru_lock contention via vmstat-derived
scan-balance cost" (Usama Arif)
Reduce lru_lock contention in the reclaim path by deriving
scan-balance costs from vmstat counters rather than lock-acquired
producer updates.
Read and decay these cost signals on the reclaim side under a
dedicated per-lruvec lock, reducing total LRU lock wait time by over
60% without impacting scan throughput.
- "zram: fix zram issues reported by sashiko" (Sergey Senozhatsky)
Fix two low-risk zram bugs which Sashiko spotted in drive-by review.
- "Honor XA_FLAGS_ACCOUNT in xas_split_alloc() and charge to folio's
memcg" (Zi Yan)
Fix xas_split_alloc() by enabling target folio memcg charging during
splits and adding the missing __GFP_ACCOUNT flag for proper XArray
node memory accounting.
- "selftests/mm: use pattern matching in .gitignore" (Pratyush Mallick)
Replace hardcoded binary names in selftests/mm/.gitignore with a
generic pattern-matching rule to automatically ignore generated test
files and avoid manual updates when adding new tests.
- "mm/page_ext: remove pgdat_page_ext_init()" (Sang-Heon Jeon)
Make the incompatibility between FLATMEM and NUMA explicit in
mm/Kconfig and remove the unused pgdat_page_ext_init() function.
- "zram: fix zstd error paths and add parameter validation" (Haoqin
Huang)
Clean up zram compression backends by removing redundant error
cleanup, adding parameter and dictionary validation, auto-prefixing
algorithm error logs, and resetting parameters prior to
reinitialization.
- "zram: fix stale scan bounds after reinitialization" (Longlong Xia)
Prevent out-of-bounds slot accesses during concurrent zram resets by
moving table scan bound calculations under dev_lock in
writeback_store() and read_block_state().
- "add anon mTHP collapse test cases" (Baolin Wang)
Extend selftests helper functions to support arbitrary page orders
and add new test cases and options for mTHP collapse in khugepaged.
- "selftests/mm: Handle unsupported and transient test conditions"
(Muhammad Usama Anjum)
Update MM selftests to report a SKIP status instead of a failure when
required kernel or filesystem features are unsupported, while adding
retry logic for transient page migration errors.
- "mm/zswap: Fixes and improves the zswap shrink" (Hao Jia)
Fix the missing zswap global shrinker when CONFIG_MEMCG is disabled
and extend shrink_memcg() to support batch writeback for improved
writeback efficiency.
- "alloc_tag: introduce IOCTL-based filtering for MAP" (Suren
Baghdasaryan)
Introduce an IOCTL-based binary interface for memory allocation
profiling that enables kernel-side filtering before per-CPU counter
aggregation.
This eliminates the text-parsing overhead of /proc/allocinfo and
provides up to a 20x speedup by transferring only filtered allocation
data to userspace.
- "better block swap batching and a different take on swap_ops v5"
(Christoph Hellwig)
Refactor block swap I/O to use swap_iocb for batching instead of
single-bio requests and rebase the swap_ops interface, achieving
faster swap throughput during kernel builds.
- "mm: kmemleak: reduce transient false positives by confirming leaks"
(Catalin Marinas)
Reduce false-positive kmemleak reports by combining two kmemleak
enhancements that add a second confirmation scan and a configurable
minimum unreferenced scan count module parameter.
- "mm: kmemleak: default min_unref_scans to 2 for verbose kernels"
(Breno Leitao)
Auto-scanning kernels can generate false-positive memory leak reports
on single scans, so this patch defaults min_unref_scans to 2 when
CONFIG_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK_VERBOSE is enabled to require a second
confirming scan.
- "swap_ops updates" (Christoph Hellwig)
Batching I/O for synchronous swap devices causes performance
regressions and filesystem-based swap suffers from double-indirection
overhead. This series resolves both issues by reintroducing per-folio
writes for synchronous swap and allowing filesystems to directly
export their own swap_ops.
- "mm/khugepaged: several cleanups" (Nico Pache)
khugepaged accumulated redundant state-checking patterns and outdated
comments following mTHP integration. Introduce dedicated helpers for
PTE validation and event counting while refreshing the internal
documentation.
- "maple_tree: lock checking and clean ups" (Liam Howlett)
Syzbot reports incorrectly blame memory management exit paths for
locking bugs, maple tree erase operations risk allocation failures
without gfp flags and internal documentation lacks clarity.
Improve lock error detection, update docs, fix race and allocation
edge cases and optimize erase allocations using a fallback to
GFP_KERNEL | GFP_NOFAIL.
* tag 'mm-stable-2026-08-26-15-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (172 commits)
selftests/proc: make proc-maps-race work with READ_IMPLIES_EXEC
memcg: move LRU size accounting on reparenting instead of copying it
mm/vmscan: fix comment logic in balance_pgdat
maple_tree: add helper mas_make_walkable()
maple_tree: avoid extra gap calculation
maple_tree: fix argument name in header
maple_tree: change two GFP flags in tests
maple_tree: document erase and allocations better
maple_tree: avoid mas_erase() and mtree_erase() failures
maple_tree: document that erase may use GFP_KERNEL for allocations
maple_tree: catch race in mas_alloc_cyclic()
maple_tree: add bulk parent set helper
maple_tree: micro optimisation of mas_wr_store_type()
maple_tree: optimise mas_wr_node_store() when not in rcu mode
maple_tree: use prefetched value in mas_wr_store_type()
maple_tree: clarify comments on mas_nomem()
maple_tree: drop MAPLE_ALLOC_SLOTS
maple_tree: drop dead code from mas_extend_spanning_null()
maple_tree: documentation fix
maple_tree: add write lock checking with lockdep sequence numbers
...
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The combination of checksum offload disabled (that causes software GSO)
and a debug kernel is inherently slow. Depending on the CPU power and
load, RTT may increase, limiting sk_pacing_rate, so tcp_tso_autosize
caps SKBs at around 40 segments, and zero BIG TCP packets are produced.
Increase sysctl net.ipv4.tcp_min_tso_segs and set a bigger initial value
of CWND in these configurations to force BIG TCP.
Fixes: 5cb53743e1ff ("selftests: net: Add a test for BIG TCP in UDP tunnels")
Signed-off-by: Alice Mikityanska <alice@isovalent.com>
Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260822120308.1165200-5-alice.kernel@fastmail.im
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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With checksum offload disabled, much fewer BIG TCP packets are generated
due to overall loss of throughput. Use a separate threshold in these
tests, which is 1/10 of the threshold set for the rest of tests.
Fixes: 5cb53743e1ff ("selftests: net: Add a test for BIG TCP in UDP tunnels")
Signed-off-by: Alice Mikityanska <alice@isovalent.com>
Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260822120308.1165200-4-alice.kernel@fastmail.im
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Debug kernels on upstream CI runners run slower and generate fewer BIG
TCP packets, making the test flaky on upstream CI runners. Lower the
default threshold for those kernels.
Fixes: 5cb53743e1ff ("selftests: net: Add a test for BIG TCP in UDP tunnels")
Signed-off-by: Alice Mikityanska <alice@isovalent.com>
Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260822120308.1165200-3-alice.kernel@fastmail.im
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Use wait_local_port_listen after starting netserver in
big_tcp_tunnels.sh to ensure it's listening when the test starts.
Fixes: 5cb53743e1ff ("selftests: net: Add a test for BIG TCP in UDP tunnels")
Signed-off-by: Alice Mikityanska <alice@isovalent.com>
Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260822120308.1165200-2-alice.kernel@fastmail.im
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Verify that TCP_AO_DEL_KEY can remove a TCP-AO key scoped to a VRF.
Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5
Signed-off-by: Rastislav Szabo <rastislav.szabo@isovalent.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260822201119.272269-2-rastislav.szabo@isovalent.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull runtime verification fix from Steven Rostedt:
- Use .old instead of .bak for rvgen kunit backup files
The rvgen kunit command generates .bak backup files and these are
checked in for selftests as "golden" files for make check. But
'make distclean' removes such files, leaving the tree dirty.
Switch to .old to preserve a clean tree after make disclean.
* tag 'trace-rv-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
verification/rvgen: Use .old instead of .bak for kunit backup files
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull more thermal control updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"This mostly consists of assorted updates of thermal drivers, including
new hardware support (Airoha AN7583, Qualcomm Master BandGap thermal
monitor, QCom PMIC5 Gen3 ADC), but it also includes two reverts of
recent cosmetic thermal core updates that went against driver core
plans to eliminate class_create():
- Fix missing bitfield include headers in Armada and QCom SPM BMG
drivers (Daniel Lezcano)
- Fix missed file when manually applying a change after a conflict
resolution for the QCom SPMI ADC TM5 Gen3 (Daniel Lezcano)
- Move thermal_zone_device_enable() to the right place in order to
prevent calling it if the thermal zone registration failed (Dan
Carpenter)
- Improve bitfield manipulations on Armada (Bryan B. Lima)
- Remove unneeded 'fast_io' on Sun8i and Armada (Wolfram Sang)
- Fix wrong boundary when clamping the low values in the set_trips()
callback and fix wrong mask when setting the temperature interval
on Airoha (Christian Marangi)
- Make use of the regmap API to support Airoha AN7583 (Christian
Marangi)
- Fix adc_tm5_get_temp() return check value on the QCom SPMI ADC
sensor (Rakesh Kota)
- Fix unbalanced clock enablement when the resume fails on the iMX
driver (Can Peng)
- Add Qualcomm Master BandGap thermal monitor support (Satya Priya
Kakitapalli)
- Add Maili Temperature bindings compatible (Haritha S K)
- Add a devm action to clean hardware interrupts, sampling, and
control registers on Spacemit K1 (Pei Xiao)
- Fix trivial typo in a thermal OF code comment (Marek Vasut)
- Remove unnecessary print on Qcom SPMI ADC driver when a call to
devm_request_threaded_irq() fails as this one already prints a
message (Jishnu Prakash)
- Add support for QCom PMIC5 Gen3 ADC by using auxiliary driver and
shared interrupt with the IIO driver (Jishnu Prakash)
- Make resets optional on MT8196 and add the corresponding property
in the DT bindings (AngeloGioacchino Del Regno)
- Fix clock staying enabled on failing resume operation on Qoriq (Can
Peng)
- Fix wrong closing brace position in thermal library header (Andreas
Haufler)
- Fix low and high trip point validation by moving the check after
the clamp on the spacemit driver (surendra)
- Remove redundant error messages on IRQ request failure (Pan Chuang)
- Add IIO_CONSUMER namespace import to the qcom-spmi-mbg-tm thermal
driver to avoid modpost warnings that would appear after merging
the iio tree against the thermal updates (Nathan Chancellor)
- Revert two recent cosmetic updates of the thermal core conflicting
with driver core plans to eliminate class_create() (Rafael
Wysocki)"
* tag 'thermal-7.3-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (32 commits)
thermal/drivers/qcom-spmi-mbg-tm: Add module namespace import for IIO_CONSUMER
Revert "thermal/core: Allocate the thermal class dynamically"
Revert "thermal/core: Use the thermal class pointer as init guard"
thermal/drivers/armada: Fix missing bitfields include
thermal/drivers/qcom/spm mbg tm: Fix missing bitfield header
thermal/drivers/qcom: Fix missing spmi adc tm5 gen3 file
thermal/drivers: Remove redundant error messages on IRQ request failure
thermal/drivers/spacemit: Validate clamped trip thresholds
tools/lib/thermal: Fix misplaced extern "C" closing brace
thermal/drivers/qoriq: Disable clock on resume failure
thermal/drivers/mediatek/lvts_thermal: Make reset optional for MT8196
dt-bindings: thermal: mediatek: Make resets optional for MT8196
thermal/drivers/qcom: add support for PMIC5 Gen3 ADC thermal monitoring
iio: adc: qcom-spmi-adc5-gen3: Share SDAM0 IRQ with ADC_TM auxiliary driver
iio: adc: qcom-spmi-adc5-gen3: Remove an unnecessary print
thermal/of: Fix trivial enabled typo
thermal/drivers/spacemit/k1: Add shutdown action and reorder registration order
dt-bindings: thermal: qcom-tsens: Document the Maili Temperature Sensor
thermal/drivers/qcom: Add support for Qualcomm MBG thermal monitoring
dt-bindings: thermal: Add Qualcomm MBG thermal monitor support
...
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Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"ARM64:
- Add support for 'slot' based PMU events, paired with new UAPI that
compels the user to select a specific PMU implementation
- Lazy save/restore of vCPU state for pKVM, along with various fixes
and cleanups to the management of vCPU state between the untrusted
host and pKVM hypervisor
- Disable traps of EL1 registers for nested hypervisors when
FEAT_NV2p1 is present, guaranteeing that EL2-specific register bits
are stateful in the EL1 counterpart
- Leverage FEAT_NV3 to avoid unnecessary ERET/TLBI traps when the
scope of those instructions remains 'in host' (i.e. L1
kernel/userspace)
- Pile of fixes for the management of the VNCR pseudo-TLB, such as
under-invalidations and races with concurrent TLBIs on other vCPUs
- Consolidate the non-protected and pKVM view of ICH_VTR_EL2 to a
runtime-patched constant, allowing the same data to be shared with
pKVM prior to dropping host privileges
- Considerable pile of LLM-assisted fixes around the shop but mostly
in the VGIC, our in-kernel generator of bugs (and sometimes
interrupts)
LoongArch:
- Advertise already-supported capabilities
- Some bug fixes about timer and MMIO
- Some hardening about interrupt injection
- Replace kvm_err() with kvm_pr_unimpl()
- Add FPU/LSX/LASX test cases for selftests
RISC-V:
- Svadu/Zicfiss/Zicfilp FWFT support for Guest
- Use try_cmpxchg for IMSIC MRIF RMW
- More arch-specific tracepoints in KVM RISC-V
- Eager page splitting when enabling dirty logging
- Optimize hfence request handling for SMP Guests
- Improve dirty log clearing by skipping zero bits in mask
- Guard HFENCE range loops against overflow
- CPU PM notifiers in KVM RISC-V for non-retentive idle states
- Fix kernel-mode vector context save/restore for Guest
s390:
- Fixes for vfio-ap
- Fixes for the gmap rework
- Fixes for vsie
- AI triggered fixes all over
- diag9c tracing
- code move preparation for the additional arm64 support
- enable CONTEXT_ANALYSIS
x86:
- Perform spring cleaning on x86.{c,h} and asm/kvm_host.h, by adding
regs.c (the kvm_cache_regs.h => regs.h is already applied) and
msrs.{c,h}, and moving relevant code out of x86.c
- Split kvm_mmu in three parts, respectively to describe the format
of page tables, walking the guest page tables and building the page
tables. Always use the same page table walker kvm->arch.gva_walk as
the entry point to convert a guest's virtual address, where the
previous code used two different kvm_mmu structs depending on
whether the walk included nested EPT/NPT or not. Make page fault
vmexits reuse the permission checking machinery that is used for
guest page faults. This is both a cleanup and a baby step towards
supporting XS/XU memory permissions
- Document some of the "fun" gotchas with the APIC base when creating
IRQCHIPs on x86
- Remove a defunct masterclock update from kvm_xen_shared_info_init().
It could result in incorrect kvmclock due to triggering an
unnecessary switch to/from masterclock mode
- Skip Xen runstate time updates if time has effectively gone
backwards, so that the guest doesn't report 100% steal time for
a very, very long time
- Drop KVM's runtime updates of the Xen PV timing CPUID leaf, as KVM
was updating the wrong sub-leaf, and upstream KVM will soon provide
all the information needed by userspace to populate the CPUID field
itself
- Fix a bug where KVM would walk a newly created rmap without holding
the rmap lock (or mmu_lock) during aging
- Fix a bug where aging TDP MMU SPTEs could clobber FROZEN SPTEs
- Fix a variety of #DB priority bugs
- Fix a class of races related to enabling Hyper-V emulation on a
vCPU after the vCPU is visible to the rest of KVM
- Use static calls for nested virtualization ops
- Move more KVM-internal code out of x86's kvm_host.h
- Enumerate support for a variety of Zhaoxin instructions that don't
require explicit virtualization
- Fix missing EFER validation bugs, including in the KVM_SET_SREGS*
path
- Harden kvm_vcpu_map() against double-mapping and thus leaking
references
- Misc fixes and cleanups, e.g. for largely benign syzkaller splats
x86 (Intel):
- Zero a vCPU's entry in VMX's Posted Interrupt Descriptor table used
for IPI virtualization when the vCPU is freed, to fix a
use-after-free where hardware will write to a freed vCPU's PID
- Service local TLB flushes on a failed nested VM-Enter to fix a bug
where KVM could miss a TLB on a future, successful VM-Enter with
the same L2 VPID
- Cap the maximum value shoved into the VMX Preemption Timer to
workaround an erratum that affects all existing Intel CPUs that
support CPUID 0x15
- Fix VPID virtualization bugs where KVM would fail to flush hardware
TLBs
- Harden the TDX "populate" ioctls against bad input, and to prepare
for supporting in-place private<=>shared conversion
x86 (AMD):
- Forcefully invalidate SNP VMSA pages if their backing guest_memfd
page is zapped/invalidated, e.g. due to a PUNCH_HOLE in response to
a Page-State Change request
- Remove a dying VM from the GA Log notifier list before the VM is
actually destroyed, to fix a potential use-after-free
- While FOLL_WRITE was needed in the past to trigger CoW unsharing,
nowadays FOLL_LONGTERM does that already even without FOLL_WRITE,
and in fact, get_user_pages() actually disallows FOLL_WRITE
together with FOLL_LONGTERM. So don't pass FOLL_WRITE when
registering encrypted memory regions, i.e. when pinning SEV/SEV-ES
guest memory, to fix a regression with file-backed memory
introduced by KVM's (correct) usage of long-term pins
(This was reviewed by mm maintainers; for more information, see
commit ee1a586dd1fa "KVM: SEV: Drop FOLL_WRITE for encrypted region
registration")
- Allocate full pages for SEV/SEV-ES {DE,EN}CRYPT ops on SNP-enabled
hosts to fix a data corruption issue due to the PSP driver
assigning to-be-written pages to firmware (as required by the SNP
specs)
- Unconditionally intercept ICBEP so that KVM generates the correct
guest RIP when handling an ICEBP-induced TASK_SWITCH #VMEXIT
- Harden the SNP "populate" ioctls against bad input, and to prepare
for supporting in-place private<=>shared conversion
Generic:
- Remove kvm_debugfs_dir if kvm_init() fails after creating KVM's
debugfs
- Add a per-VM bitmap to track which vCPU IDs have been "claimed" but
for which the vCPU isn't yet online, and use the bitmap to reject
duplicate IDs before calling into arch code. This allows arch code
to consume vcpu_id without having to worry about cross-vCPU
clobbering (at least s390 and x86 have had related bugs)
- Rework the so called "prepare" and "invalidate" guest_memfd hooks
to prepare for in-place private<=>shared conversion, and clean up a
few warts along the way
Selftests:
- Automatically allocate a full page for L2 guest stacks on x86
instead of requiring test-specific L1 guest code to carve out a
portion of the L1 stack for L2 usage, and to ensure the L2 stack
also adheres to the x86-64 calling convention ABI
- Add a selftest to verify {Guest,Host}-Only behavior in x86's
mediated PMU
- Clean up nested SVM's handling of GPRs on L2<=>L1 transitions,
reuse the functionality for nested VMX, and drop the ucall hack
that was fudging around the lack of GPR switching on nVMX
- Add a stress test to verify KVM doesn't clobber/drop #PF state,
e.g. CR2, across save/restore, including when L2 is active
- Add a test to verify KVM_CREATE_VM accepts exactly what is reported
by KVM_CAP_VM_TYPES
- Misc selftests fixes and cleanups
- Fix several issues with seeding the pRNG, and rework the pRNG APIs
to that the pRNG can be sanely used in host code, not just guest
code
- Add an IRQ test to validate virtual IRQ deliverty for IRQs wired up
via KVM_IRQFD + KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING, with optional support for
triggering IRQs via writes to an assigned VFIO device
- Add syscall wrappers to assert success on a variety of pthreads and
CPU affinity APIs
- Set vCPU pthread affinity as early as possible to reduce contention
issues that were surfaced by PREEMPT_LAZY, which result in runtimes
of over a minute on large hosts, versus the expected ~5 seconds
- Rework the PMU counters test to run each testcase using a single VM
with many vCPUs for each sub-testcase, instead of using a unique VM
for each sub-testcase. This cuts the runtime by ~20x
Miscellaneous:
- MAINTAINERS updates for vfio-ap, guest_memfd, kvm-x86. Mostly
representing the status quo more accurately, but also... welcome
David Hildenbrand as guest_memfd reviewer!"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (413 commits)
KVM: arm64: Validate GICv5 timer PPIs before claiming ownership
KVM: arm64: vgic: Reject out-of-range GICv5 PPI IDs
KVM: arm64: vgic: Prevent speculative SPI array underflow
KVM: arm64: vgic: Free gic_kvm_info on initialization failure
KVM: arm64: Avoid mismatched accesses to 'struct kvm_nvhe_init_params'
s390/vfio-ap: Fix NULL deref in status_show() during queue probe
s390/vfio-ap: Fix hot-unplug skipped when last AP adapter or domain removed
s390/vfio-ap: fix potential use of uninitialized apm_filtered bitmap
s390/vfio-ap: Fix control domain removal in vfio_ap_mdev_cfg_remove
s390/vfio-ap: Fix required lock not held during update of ap_matrix_mdev object
s390/vfio-ap: Fix missing lock required to access list of ap_matrix_mdev objects
s390/vfio-ap: Fix dereference matrix_mdev->kvm without checking for NULL
s390/vfio-ap: Fix stale do_remove flag across iterations in vfio_ap_mdev_cfg_remove
RISC-V: KVM: fix vcpu vector context handling for kernel-mode vector
riscv: vector: allow non-preemptible kernel-mode vector with IRQs off
riscv: vector: refactor riscv_v_start_kernel_context
KVM: s390: gmap: Make prefix handling optional
KVM: s390: gmap: Make CMMA optional
KVM: s390: gmap: Make storage keys optional
KVM: s390: Prepare gmap for a second KVM implementation
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char/misc/IIO/etc driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of char, misc, iio, counter, fpga, and other small
driver subsystems for 7.3-rc1.
Overall, due to some driver removals we only added a bit more code
than removed, which was a nice change. Highlights in this merge
request are:
- Loads of IIO driver updates and additions
- binder driver updates (more on that below...)
- Removal of the SGI XP and GRU drivers as they are not used anymore
and turn out to be pretty insecure overall
- Removal of the obsolete ibmasm driver as it's not being used
anymore
- Coresight driver updates and additions
- Mei driver udpates
- Counter driver updates
- FPGA driver updates
- ICC driver updates
- lots and lots of other tiny driver updates to resolve reported
issues
All of these have been in linux-next for a while"
* tag 'char-misc-7.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (513 commits)
iio: chemical: atlas-sensor: use iio_trigger_poll_nested() to fix remove UAF
iio: adc: pac1921: fix wrong channel used in trigger handler read
iio: light: gp2ap002: re-enable irq if runtime suspend fails
iio: light: gp2ap002: Fix unbalanced runtime PM on repeated event writes
iio: light: apds9306: fix PM reference leak in apds9306_read_data()
iio: gyro: mpu3050: fix sign of raw angular velocity readings
iio: srf04: fix pm_runtime handling on probe error path
iio: adc: ad4080: configure backend data size
iio: adc: adi-axi-adc: add data size support for AD408X backend
iio: chemical: atlas-sensor: fix PM reference leak in buffer postenable
iio: dac: ad5446: fix OF module device table
iio: light: opt4001: Fix reversed GENMASK() arguments in fault count mask
iio: light: opt4001: Reject integration times with a non-zero seconds part
iio: light: opt4001: Fix incompatible pointer type passed to div_u64_rem()
iio: light: opt4001: Fix power down clearing bits of the wrong register
iio: light: opt4060: Fix incorrect register name in threshold read error message
iio: light: opt4060: Fix pointer type passed to div_u64_rem()
iio: light: opt4060: Reject integration times with a non-zero seconds part
iio: light: ltrf216a: fix runtime PM reference leak in error path
iio: pressure: dps310: fix NULL pointer dereference on ACPI probe
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull bootconfig updates from Masami Hiramatsu:
- Support build-time command line building for embedded bootconfig
- Fix xbc_snprint_cmdline() to render descendant keys when the root has
both a value and subkeys, and treats empty subtrees correctly.
- Add build-time pipeline using tools/bootconfig -C to render the
embedded bootconfig "kernel" subtree into .init.rodata as a cmdline
string.
- Clean build-time tools/bootconfig from make clean
- Add helper to prepend embedded bootconfig cmdline into
boot_command_line early before parse_early_param()
- Wire early prepend helper in x86 setup_arch() so early_param handlers
see values from the embedded bootconfig (currently x86 only)
- Avoid duplicating "kernel" keys in setup_boot_config()
- Refactor setup_boot_config() to share bootconfig_cmdline_requested()
- Document CONFIG_CMDLINE_FROM_BOOTCONFIG usage, requirements, and
precedence
* tag 'bootconfig-v7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
init/main.c: use bootconfig_cmdline_requested() for the runtime opt-in
bootconfig: skip runtime kernel.* render once prepended early
x86/setup: prepend embedded bootconfig cmdline before parse_early_param
Documentation: bootconfig: document build-time cmdline rendering
bootconfig: add xbc_prepend_embedded_cmdline() helper
bootconfig: clean build-time tools/bootconfig from make clean
bootconfig: render embedded bootconfig as a kernel cmdline at build time
bootconfig: render descendant keys when xbc_snprint_cmdline() root has a value
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse
Pull fuse updates from Miklos Szeredi:
- Improve performance of the io-uring transport by introducing buffer
pools and zero-copy (Joanne)
- Fix lots of bugs (Baokun Li)
- Fix io-uring initialization issues (Joanne, Bernd)
- More prep work for large folios (Joanne)
- Don't limit buffered read to 128k (Jim Harris)
- Fix zeroing of page end (dirtied with mmap) on file size extension
(Jimmy Zuber)
- Improve performance in certain cases with wake_up_sync() when queuing
request (Xuewen Yan)
- Misc fixes and cleanups (Xuewen Yan)
* tag 'fuse-update-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse: (35 commits)
fuse: zero the partial EOF page when extending a file
io_uring: Add missing include for ITER_SOURCE and ITER_DEST
fuse: Fix the condition to enable over-io-uring
fuse: invalidate the correct range after O_APPEND direct write
selftests/fuse: test post-EOF page zeroing when a file is extended
fuse: wake one waiter per freed slot when raising max_background
fuse: use min_not_zero() in fuse_init_server_timeout()
fuse: copy request headers via a stack buffer for io-uring
fuse: give wakeup hints to the scheduler for synchronous requests
fuse: check for NULL root inode in fuse_fill_super_submount
fuse: reject a duplicate fd= mount option
cuse: wait for pending RCU callbacks on module exit
fuse: fix invalidate lock leak on open O_TRUNC DAX failure
fuse: fix invalidate lock leak on setattr writeback failure
fuse: wait for FR_FINISHED on abort_on_kill to prevent use-after-free
fuse: make dentry_tree_work static
docs: fuse: document io-uring buffer pool and zero-copy uapi
fuse: add zero-copy over io-uring
fuse: support registered buffer pools in io-uring
fuse: add io-uring buffer pools
...
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The rvgen kunit command generates .bak backup files and these can be
checked in for selftests (make check). Clean targets like make disclean
remove such files, leaving the tree dirty.
Switch to .old to preserve a clean tree after make disclean.
Reported-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/aosuwKH5GOEo0xTN@google.com
Fixes: 7b6246294eb0 ("verification/rvgen: Add selftests for rvgen kunit")
Reviewed-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260824081519.81103-2-gmonaco@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com>
|
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test_maps_tearing_from_split times out when READ_IMPLIES_EXEC is set.
This happens by default on pre-ARMv6 CPUs, which lack no-execute support.
split_vma() re-maps the first page with mod_info->prot | PROT_EXEC to make
it differ from its neighbours. With READ_IMPLIES_EXEC the original
mapping is already executable, so no split occurs and the test hangs
waiting for the modifier child.
Use PROT_NONE for the split mapping, which always differs from its
readable neighbours.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260808200312.6326-1-kmehltretter@gmail.com
Fixes: beb69e817246 ("selftests/proc: add /proc/pid/maps tearing from vma split test")
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6-terra
Signed-off-by: Karl Mehltretter <kmehltretter@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
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The GFP flags in two tests are obviously incorrect. Make the tests
correctly run by updating the GFP flags.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/d9cbb89faa5bdb71d451781d214a51ce8923a83e.camel@perches.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260821192627.4085470-17-liam@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett (Oracle) <liam@infradead.org>
Reported-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com>
Cc: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
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get_finfo() calls stat() to get metadata about the target directory, but
never checks the return value. On failure, stat() returns -1 and leaves
path_stat unmodified, so path_stat.st_mode may contain uninitialized stack
data.
The code then checks S_ISDIR(path_stat.st_mode) against this potentially
garbage value. This can produce a misleading "Not a directory" error when
the real problem is a nonexistent or inaccessible path, or, in the worst
case, the check could pass by chance on garbage data and let the function
continue using an invalid path_stat for the rest of its logic.
Check the return value and fail with a clear error message if stat()
fails, matching the error-handling style already used for statfs() and
read_file() later in the same function.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260819121426.49500-1-anshumantewari123@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Anshuman <anshumantewari123@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: SJ Park <sj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sarthak Sharma <sarthak.sharma@arm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
test_mprotect() calls ftruncate() to resize the backing file before
mmap()'ing it, but never checks the return value. If ftruncate() fails,
the file may remain shorter than the requested mapping size. The
subsequent mmap() with MAP_SHARED can still succeed in this case, but the
very next line writes directly into the mapped memory (*map = 1), which
can trigger SIGBUS if the mapping extends beyond the actual file size.
Check the return value and fail cleanly with ksft_exit_fail_msg() if
ftruncate() fails, matching the error-handling style already used for the
mmap() call immediately below it.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260818133206.39503-1-anshumantewari123@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Anshuman <anshumantewari123@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Sarthak Sharma <sarthak.sharma@arm.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Remove duplicate open() for local pagemap_fd in mprotect_tests() that
shadows the global pagemap_fd already opened in main(). The local fd is
never used in the function.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260817080616.52946-1-hongfu.li@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Hongfu Li <lihongfu@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM) <ljs@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: SJ Park <sj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
test_no_kmem_bypass() needs to read /sys/kernel/debug/zswap/stored_pages
via get_zswap_stored_pages() to verify that compressed pages are charged
to the memcg.
When running in an environment where debugfs is not mounted or
CONFIG_DEBUG_FS is disabled, get_zswap_stored_pages() fails, causing the
loop to terminate early and report a false negative (KSFT_FAIL).
Selftests should not fail if debugfs is unavailable, and it should print a
message when it is skipped.
While I'm here, also add a warning message if the test is being skipped
due to totalram size and make the check for totalram more readable.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: clarify debugfs-unavailable error message]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260812050848.848882-1-wfelipe@google.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260811051434.3805648-1-wfelipe@google.com
Signed-off-by: Wilson Felipe Pereira <wfelipe@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: SJ Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
The test writes min_unref_scans explicitly for every case, so its comments
describing 1 as the default are both unnecessary and, since the default is
now conditional, wrong. Refer to the threshold values directly.
No functional change.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260731-kmemleak_hardened-v2-3-7b9689ac77cb@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
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Add a functional test for the min_unref_scans kmemleak module parameter.
Using samples/kmemleak's helper module it checks that min_unref_scans=1
reports an orphan on the first scan, min_unref_scans=2 reports nothing on
the first scan but does on the second, and that the parameter reads back
what was written.
It counts only the helper module's own orphans (matched by their
[kmemleak_test] backtrace, with the module kept loaded so the symbols
resolve) so unrelated leaks already present on the system do not perturb
the result. The test skips when run as non-root, without
CONFIG_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK / CONFIG_SAMPLE_KMEMLEAK, on a kernel without the
parameter, or when the helper yields no detectable orphan.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260713-catalin_pto-v1-4-5b93b1131089@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Add the following 2 scenarios to the allocinfo ioctl kselftest:
1. Validate size based filtering
2. Validate lineno based filtering
The first test uses "do_init_module" as the candidate function for the
test. This is because the associated site will only allocate memory when
a kernel module is loaded. The return value of get_content_id() changes
every time modules are loaded or unloaded. Hence, as long as
get_content_id() values at the start and the end of the test are the same,
the memory allocated by the do_init_module call site should also remain
the same. Consequently, the test can assume consistency between the value
returned by the ioctl and the procfs resulting in less flakiness.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/e5171926b48802531284c1cb5f04734017141341.1783532853.git.abhishekbapat@google.com
Signed-off-by: Abhishek Bapat <abhishekbapat@google.com>
Tested-by: Hao Ge <hao.ge@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Hao Ge <hao.ge@linux.dev>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Sourav Panda <souravpanda@google.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Introduce a kselftest to verify the new IOCTL-based interface for
/proc/allocinfo. The test covers:
1. Validation of the filename filter.
2. Validation of the function filter.
The first test validates the functionality of the filename filter. Using
"mm/memory.c" as the candidate filename filter, it retrieves filtered
entries from both procfs and ioctl and matches the first VEC_MAX_ENTRIES
entries.
The second test validates the functionality of the function filter. It
uses "dup_mm" as the candidate function as we do not expect this function
name to change frequently and hence won't be needing to modify this test
often.
Note that both the tests match line no, function name and file name
fields. Bytes allocated and calls are not matched as those values may
change in the time when the data is being read from procfs and ioctl and
hence can lead to false negatives.
[abhishekbapat@google.com: fix a typo in the selftest]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/e4e49ec4a5960292aeeb9e196526c18dc95228a2.1785867739.git.abhishekbapat@google.com
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/cover.1783532853.git.abhishekbapat@google.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/e2a3795677a14aeab249758ba570cd5e98402032.1783532853.git.abhishekbapat@google.com
Signed-off-by: Abhishek Bapat <abhishekbapat@google.com>
Tested-by: Hao Ge <hao.ge@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Hao Ge <hao.ge@linux.dev>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Sourav Panda <souravpanda@google.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Commit 2b6a3f061f11 ("mm: declare VMA flags by bit") significantly
refactored the header file include/linux/mm.h. In that step, it
introduced a typo in an ifdef, referring to a non-existing config option
STACK_GROWS_UP, whereas the actual config option is called STACK_GROWSUP.
Commit 40a4af52e047 ("mm: fix CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP typo in mm.h") fixed
this typo in the mm.h header file, but did not update the copy of the code
in tools/testing/vma/include/dup.h. Update this copy as well.
Commit message adapted from the above-referenced fix to mm.h.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260611012258.432043-1-enelsonmoore@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ethan Nelson-Moore <enelsonmoore@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org>
Cc: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
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read_file() returns 0 on open/read failures and never returns negative
values. Existing < 0 error checks never trigger, so read failures are
silently ignored. Check for zero return to detect read_file() failures.
Also fix misleading error message in get_finfo(). The error string
incorrectly references read_num when reading uevent files.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260807013555.36525-1-hongfu.li@linux.dev
Fixes: e0c13f9761df ("khugepaged: add self test")
Signed-off-by: Hongfu Li <lihongfu@kylinos.cn>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
move_pages() is best effort and can temporarily fail when concurrent
faults race with page unmapping. A busy shared-anon workload can exhaust
the current 100 retries long before the intended 20-second runtime and
produce a false failure.
Use the full runtime as the retry window. Since the initial page location
is unknown, require it to reach both alternating NUMA targets to confirm
that cross-node migration made progress despite transient contention.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260727095225.372655-6-usama.anjum@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@arm.com>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com>
Cc: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Sarthak Sharma <sarthak.sharma@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Usama Arif <usama.arif@linux.dev>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
The hard dirty_pagecache variant uses MADV_HWPOISON to exercise recovery
of a dirty file-backed page. The recovery path records -EIO in the
address_space mapping, which NFS later reports when the test closes the
file. This makes the test fail after the hwpoison checks have completed.
Skip this variant when the test file is on NFS. Keep the hard clean-page
and both soft-offline variants enabled because they use folio removal,
invalidation, or migration rather than recording a delayed writeback
error.
The unsupported-filesystem path in clean_pagecache() also returns without
closing the opened test file. Close the descriptor before skipping there
and in dirty_pagecache().
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260727095225.372655-5-usama.anjum@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com>
Cc: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Sarthak Sharma <sarthak.sharma@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Usama Arif <usama.arif@linux.dev>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
The hole_punch case verifies that guard regions survive MADV_REMOVE and
that the backing range is punched out. MADV_REMOVE delegates the hole
punch to the backing filesystem, which may reject the operation with
EOPNOTSUPP.
That result means the test cannot establish the state whose guard
semantics it intends to validate. Treating the missing filesystem
capability as a guard-region failure creates a false regression.
Unmap the range and skip only when MADV_REMOVE fails with EOPNOTSUPP.
Preserve the assertion for all other errors so failures on supported
configurations remain visible.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260727095225.372655-3-usama.anjum@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@arm.com>
Tested-by: Sarthak Sharma <sarthak.sharma@arm.com>
Acked-by: Usama Arif <usama.arif@linux.dev>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com>
Cc: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Patch series "selftests/mm: Handle unsupported and transient test
conditions", v3.
Several MM selftests report failures when the test environment lacks
an underlying prerequisite, such as fallocate() support, MADV_REMOVE,
local page-cache semantics, or swap.
This series converts those unsupported cases to SKIP while preserving
failures for unexpected errors. It also allows migration tests to retry
transient move_pages() failures.
This patch (of 4):
The tmpfile-backed COW cases allocate a one-page file with fallocate()
before exercising private and shared mappings. When the filesystem
backing tmpfile() does not implement fallocate(), setup fails with
EOPNOTSUPP and no COW behavior is exercised.
This occurs when the temporary directory resides on a filesystem with
limited allocation support, such as NFSv3. Reporting a failure adds noise
because the test prerequisite is absent rather than the COW implementation
being broken.
Report EOPNOTSUPP as a skip. Continue treating every other fallocate()
error as a failure so unexpected setup regressions remain visible.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260727095225.372655-1-usama.anjum@arm.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260727095225.372655-2-usama.anjum@arm.com
Fixes: f8664f3c4a08 ("selftests/vm: cow: basic COW tests for non-anonymous pages")
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@arm.com>
Tested-by: Sarthak Sharma <sarthak.sharma@arm.com>
Acked-by: Usama Arif <usama.arif@linux.dev>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com>
Cc: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Currently __pagemap_scan_get_categories returns the result from the ioctl
call which should be an int, not uint64_t. The ioctl may return -1 on
error, which will be interpreted as UINT64_MAX. Adjust the return type to
use the correct value.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260806150339.1824251-2-audra@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Audra Mitchell <audra@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett (Oracle) <liam@infradead.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
mseal_test main() invokes test_seal_mprotect_two_vma_with_gap() twice.
The second run repeats all assertions with no benefit. Drop the duplicate
call.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260806030850.76077-1-hongfu.li@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Hongfu Li <lihongfu@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM) <ljs@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: SJ Park <sj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Added a new command 'mthp_khugepaged' for mTHP collapse, along with the
'-c' parameter to specify the collapse order. Additionally, added mTHP
collapse test cases for 'collapse_full', 'collapse_empty', and
'collapse_single_mthp' for anonymous folios. All khugepaged test cases
passed.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/f260058520214a9611922a96326bc54ba282fb73.1785985999.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Nico Pache (Red Hat) <nico.pache@linux.dev>
Tested-by: Nico Pache (Red Hat) <nico.pache@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Kiryl Shutsemau (Meta) <kas@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Implement mTHP-sized hugepage checking helpers using
gather_folio_orders(). Also rename the existing PMD-sized huge page check
function to __check_pmd_huge() for clarity.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/56b16691f605426b33b5cf47319233de6127a6b3.1785985999.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Nico Pache (Red Hat) <nico.pache@linux.dev>
Tested-by: Nico Pache (Red Hat) <nico.pache@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Kiryl Shutsemau (Meta) <kas@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Move gather_after_split_folio_orders() to vm_util.c as a helper function
in preparation for implementing checks for mTHP collapse. While we are at
it, rename this function to indicate that it is not only used for large
folio splits.
No functional changes.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/30a0a99556adf11c2bf97aa08d6da4830bb43f6f.1785985999.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Nico Pache (Red Hat) <nico.pache@linux.dev>
Tested-by: Nico Pache (Red Hat) <nico.pache@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Kiryl Shutsemau (Meta) <kas@kernel.org>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Patch series "add anon mTHP collapse test cases", v3.
This patch (of 4):
To support checking for various sized mTHPs during mTHP collapse, extend
the check_huge() function prototype to accept two new parameters
specifying the address range and mTHP size, in preparation for the
following patches.
No functional changes.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/cover.1785985999.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/e5039cbc70f8de853e6c21048d65803a5fe41042.1785985999.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Nico Pache (Red Hat) <nico.pache@linux.dev>
Tested-by: Nico Pache (Red Hat) <nico.pache@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Kiryl Shutsemau (Meta) <kas@kernel.org>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
The current .gitignore hardcodes each generated test binary by name,
requiring updates every time a new test is added.
Switch to the pattern-matching approach similar to KVM:selftests. Ignore
everything by default and then allow source extensions (.c, .h, .sh) and
tracked non-source files.
Note that local_config.h was renamed to local_config.h_gen in a previous
patch so that un-ignoring *.h files does not cause generated build
artifacts to become untracked.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix botched merge resolution]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260803221732.3651981-3-pratmal@google.com
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Mallick <pratmal@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosry@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: SJ Park <sj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: "Liam R. Howlett" <liam@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
read_memory_info() invokes two shell pipelines to obtain MemFree and
Hugepagesize from /proc/meminfo. It does not check whether popen()
returns NULL before passing the result to fgets(), and it does not call
pclose() when fgets() fails.
Open /proc/meminfo directly and obtain both values in a single pass. This
removes the unchecked NULL path, closes the file on all paths, and avoids
dependencies on external commands.
The compaction test continues to pass after this change.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/1785845818-3131-1-git-send-email-warren.xiong@ugreen.com
Signed-off-by: Warren Xiong <warren.xiong@ugreen.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Patch series "selftests/mm: use pattern matching in .gitignore", v4.
The current selftests/mm/.gitignore hardcodes each generated test binary
by name, which requires manual updates every time a new test is added.
This series switches to a pattern-matching approach (similar to KVM
selftests), ignoring everything by default and allowing specific source
extensions. To accommodate this without tracking generated headers,
local_config.h is renamed to local_config.h_gen.
This patch (of 2):
Because local_config.h is a generated build artifact, un-ignoring all .h
files in .gitignore causes it to incorrectly show up as an untracked file
in git status.
Rename it to local_config.h_gen so it no longer matches the !*.h inclusion
rule, preparing for a subsequent patch that switches .gitignore to a
pattern-matching approach.
Update Makefile, check_config.sh, and affected test sources (cow.c,
gup_longterm.c) accordingly.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260803221732.3651981-1-pratmal@google.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260803221732.3651981-2-pratmal@google.com
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Mallick <pratmal@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: "Liam R. Howlett" <liam@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>
Cc: Yosry Ahmed <yosry@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
While maintaining anonymous page offsets for VMAs has no impact for most
merge cases, it does impact MAP_PRIVATE-mapped file-backed mappings which
happen to have matching page offset but not matching anonymous page
offset.
Assert this behaviour by attempting to map an unfaulted MAP_PRIVATE-memfd
region with a faulted one with compatible file page offsets but
incompatible anonymous page offsets.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260813-b4-scalable-cow-virt-pgoff-v5-16-c21581c0c3c8@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM) <ljs@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <baoquan.he@linux.dev>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul@sk.com>
Cc: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev>
Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: Christan König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Gregory Price (Meta) <gourry@gourry.net>
Cc: Harry Yoo <harry@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Huang Ray <Ray.Huang@amd.com>
Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Joshua Hahn <joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com>
Cc: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Cc: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org>
Cc: Liviu Dudau <liviu.dudau@arm.com>
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Marc Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Namhyung kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com>
Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Cc: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rakie Kim <rakie.kim@sk.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Zimemrmann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>
Cc: xu xin <xu.xin16@zte.com.cn>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Now we have introduced the VMA anonymous page offset attribute and update
it when VMAs are manipulated, update VMA merge tests to assert that the
anonymous page offset is as expected.
Also update instances where we could use vma_start_pgoff() to do so.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260813-b4-scalable-cow-virt-pgoff-v5-15-c21581c0c3c8@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM) <ljs@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <baoquan.he@linux.dev>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul@sk.com>
Cc: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev>
Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: Christan König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Gregory Price (Meta) <gourry@gourry.net>
Cc: Harry Yoo <harry@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Huang Ray <Ray.Huang@amd.com>
Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Joshua Hahn <joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com>
Cc: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Cc: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org>
Cc: Liviu Dudau <liviu.dudau@arm.com>
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Marc Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Namhyung kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com>
Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Cc: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rakie Kim <rakie.kim@sk.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Zimemrmann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>
Cc: xu xin <xu.xin16@zte.com.cn>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
We must correctly update VMA anonymous page offset state on all VMA
operations that would result in it changing, with special attention given
to remapping.
We cover most cases by simply updating vma_set_range() to do so (with a
new anonymous page offset parameter), but also notably must update the
merging and mapping logic to propagate this parameter correctly.
The remap logic remains the same - we may update the anonymous page offset
if the VMA is unfaulted, but now this applies to MAP_PRIVATE file-backed
mappings too, so we update the code to reflect this.
Note that we use __linear_anon_page_index() upon remap as the VMA may be
shared, in order that we update the field consistently regardless of VMA
type.
Similarly, pass through anon page offset to the merge logic, updating the
vma_merge_struct struct to propagate it, and also use
__linear_anon_page_index() to obtain the anonymous page index so it can be
safely used for both shared and MAP_PRIVATE file-backed mappings.
In copy_vma(), the anonymous page offset is updated regardless of whether
the mapping is a CoW mapping or not. This is both to keep the anonymous
page offset consistent even for non-CoW mappings (it is set so should at
least remain correct) and makes the logic cleaner.
A self-merge however remains permitted only for mappings which can have a
populated vma->anon_vma and do not require alignment on a separate file
offset - that is pure anonymous VMAs, so only set can_self_merge if
vma_is_anonymous().
Finally, we update insert_vm_struct() to correctly set the anonymous page
offset on insertion of a VMA.
We simply ensure state is correctly propagated here, so no functional
changes are intended.
Also update VMA userland tests to reflect this change.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260813-b4-scalable-cow-virt-pgoff-v5-9-c21581c0c3c8@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM) <ljs@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <baoquan.he@linux.dev>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul@sk.com>
Cc: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev>
Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: Christan König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Gregory Price (Meta) <gourry@gourry.net>
Cc: Harry Yoo <harry@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Huang Ray <Ray.Huang@amd.com>
Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Joshua Hahn <joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com>
Cc: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Cc: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org>
Cc: Liviu Dudau <liviu.dudau@arm.com>
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Marc Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Namhyung kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com>
Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Cc: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rakie Kim <rakie.kim@sk.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Zimemrmann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>
Cc: xu xin <xu.xin16@zte.com.cn>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Assert that a VMA can be moved backwards, forwards and between a preceding
VMA and its old self.
In the cases in which the VMA merges only with itself expect that to be
achieved by expanding its old self, so assert that these function
correctly.
However in the case of a merge between a preceding VMA and itself the
original VMA is removed, so assert that the preceding VMA replaces the one
passed in as vmap and the merge is as expected.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260813-b4-scalable-cow-virt-pgoff-v5-8-c21581c0c3c8@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM) <ljs@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <baoquan.he@linux.dev>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul@sk.com>
Cc: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev>
Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: Christan König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Gregory Price (Meta) <gourry@gourry.net>
Cc: Harry Yoo <harry@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Huang Ray <Ray.Huang@amd.com>
Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Joshua Hahn <joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com>
Cc: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Cc: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org>
Cc: Liviu Dudau <liviu.dudau@arm.com>
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Marc Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Namhyung kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com>
Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Cc: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rakie Kim <rakie.kim@sk.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Zimemrmann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>
Cc: xu xin <xu.xin16@zte.com.cn>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
The existing logic is very confusing so improve things. Firstly rename
the confusing faulted_in_anon_vma variable to can_self_merge and update
this when the page offset is updated.
What is being checked for is a 'self-merge' - that is between the VMA
being remapped and its prior VMA (remember that this is copy_vma() - if a
non-MREMAP_DONTUNMAP remap the original VMA is only removed afterwards).
This can happen if the VMA is moved immediately adjacent to itself, either
before or after it:
|----------------|----------------|
| | |
v | v
|...............||---------------||...............|
| new || old || new |
|...............||---------------||---------------|
In these cases the old VMA is simply expanded to cover the new range.
It is also possible for the move to both self-merge and merge with a prior
VMA if it is placed between a preceding VMA and its old self:
|---------------|
| |
v |
|---------------||...............||---------------|
| prev || new || old |
|---------------||...............||---------------|
In this case, the old VMA is removed and 'prev' is expanded and replaces
it.
Since copy_vma_and_data() which calls copy_vma() intends to reference the
old VMA after the merge, it must have this pointer updated.
This kind of self-merge is not possible with a succeeding merge, as the
merge always prefers to expand the preceding VMA if possible.
copy_vma() accounts for this by explicitly checking to see if a self-merge
occurred and updating the vmap pointer if so. However it incorrect did so
even for a subsequent merge (this is simply a noop so it had no impact).
So change this to only check for the case which matters - a backwards
merge - and rearrange the parameters to make it clearer we're doing that -
i.e. check new_vma->vm_start < old_vma_start (having already renamed
vma_start to old_vma_start to make it clear this is the previous VMA).
Also update the existing wall-of-text comment to be a lot clearer.
While we're here, replace the VM_BUG_ON_VMA() with a VM_WARN_ON_ONCE_VMA()
and update the VMA userland tests accordingly.
No functional change intended.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260813-b4-scalable-cow-virt-pgoff-v5-7-c21581c0c3c8@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM) <ljs@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <baoquan.he@linux.dev>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul@sk.com>
Cc: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev>
Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: Christan König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Gregory Price (Meta) <gourry@gourry.net>
Cc: Harry Yoo <harry@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Huang Ray <Ray.Huang@amd.com>
Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Joshua Hahn <joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com>
Cc: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Cc: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org>
Cc: Liviu Dudau <liviu.dudau@arm.com>
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Marc Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Namhyung kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com>
Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Cc: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rakie Kim <rakie.kim@sk.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Zimemrmann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>
Cc: xu xin <xu.xin16@zte.com.cn>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
This function provides the anonymous equivalent of linear_page_index(),
instead offsetting based on the anonymous page offset of the VMA.
It is valid only for anonymous or MAP_PRIVATE file-backed mappings, in
other words CoW mappings.
For pure anon VMAs, this will be equal to linear_page_index().
Assert that both of these invariants are true in linear_anon_page_index()
and implement the algorithm in __linear_anon_page_index().
Note that MAP_PRIVATE-/dev/zero mappings will satisfy vma_is_anonymous()
but not fulfill this invariant, so when asserting this we check
vma->vm_file to account for this.
We do not update callsites yet, so no functional change intended.
Also const-ify vma_is_anonymous() to make it compatible with the
const-ified linear_anon_page_index().
While we're here, update linear_page_index() to be more succinct.
VMA userland tests are also updated accordingly.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260813-b4-scalable-cow-virt-pgoff-v5-3-c21581c0c3c8@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM) <ljs@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Gregory Price (Meta) <gourry@gourry.net>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <baoquan.he@linux.dev>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul@sk.com>
Cc: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev>
Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: Christan König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Harry Yoo <harry@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Huang Ray <Ray.Huang@amd.com>
Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Joshua Hahn <joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com>
Cc: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Cc: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org>
Cc: Liviu Dudau <liviu.dudau@arm.com>
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Marc Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Namhyung kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com>
Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Cc: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rakie Kim <rakie.kim@sk.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Zimemrmann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>
Cc: xu xin <xu.xin16@zte.com.cn>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
All remaining callers of is_cow_mapping() are invoking it in the form of
is_cow_mapping(vma->vm_flags) or an indirected version of this.
Therefore, provide a helper - vma_is_cow_mapping() to directly test the
VMA.
Additionally provide a new helper vma_flags_is_cow_mapping() which
performs the check using the new vma_flags_t type, and share this logic
between vma_is_cow_mapping() and vma_desc_is_cow_mapping().
With these changes, no callers of is_cow_mapping() remain, so remove it.
Also update the userland VMA tests to reflect the change.
No functional change intended.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix kerneldoc comment typo, per Lorenzo]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/aob1goSSPH6sTN9y@gremlin
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260813-b4-scalable-cow-virt-pgoff-v5-2-c21581c0c3c8@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM) <ljs@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <baoquan.he@linux.dev>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul@sk.com>
Cc: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev>
Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: Christan König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Gregory Price (Meta) <gourry@gourry.net>
Cc: Harry Yoo <harry@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Huang Ray <Ray.Huang@amd.com>
Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Joshua Hahn <joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com>
Cc: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Cc: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org>
Cc: Liviu Dudau <liviu.dudau@arm.com>
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Marc Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Namhyung kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com>
Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Cc: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rakie Kim <rakie.kim@sk.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Zimemrmann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>
Cc: xu xin <xu.xin16@zte.com.cn>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Patch series "mm/rmap: index MAP_PRIVATE file-backed folios by anonymous
pgoff", v5.
In memory management we've managed to manufacture a great deal of
confusion around the concept of anonymous memory. We have:
1. 'Pure anon' memory - anonymous VMAs whose folios are anonymous and
swap-backed (thus for reclaim purposes, treated as anonymous). These are
simple enough.
2. shmem - file-backed VMAs, file-backed folios (from rmap perspective) so
present in the page cache and mapped by an address_space object, but
whose folios are also swap-backed (thus treated as anonymous for reclaim
purposes).
3. MAP_PRIVATE-mapped /dev/zero - a strange beast whose VMAs have
vma->vm_file set, but which clears vma->vm_ops to satisfy
vma_is_anonymous(), resulting in VMAs that were mmap()'d referencing a
file, but are in every other sense anonymous, including the folios.
4. Other MAP_PRIVATE-file backed mappings - These possess file-backed VMAs
and have file-backed folios until CoW'd, at which point those CoW'd
folios are anonymous.
This series fixes issue 3.
In order for us to traverse VMAs using the reverse mapping, we require two
fields - folio->mapping and folio->index. The first tells the rmap code
where to look for VMAs, and the second tells it at which offset the folio
starts within the referenced object.
For anonymous folios, folio->mapping points at an anon_vma object. For
file-backed folios, it points at an address_space. And:
* For file-backed folios folio->index is simply the page offset of the start
of the folio within the file.
* For anonymous folios belonging to pure anon mappings, folio->index is
equal to the anonymous page offset of the folio.
* For anonymous folios belonging to file-backed mappings (i.e. CoW'd folios
of a MAP_PRIVATE file-backed mapping), folio->index is equal to the file
page offset.
This series establishes a new anonymous page offset property of VMAs to
allow us to map anonymous folios at their anonymous page offset,
consistent with pure anon.
The purpose of doing so is to lay the foundations for the scalable CoW
work. This is necessary because scalable CoW looks in the maple tree for
the VMA located at folio->index << PAGE_SHIFT, before falling back to
looking up tracked remaps if necessary.
The MAP_PRIVATE file-backed case means that folio indices will very often
conflict with one another and this remap tracking becomes substantially
more contended, and of course the fast path can never be used.
This also makes it possible, in future, to unshare anonymously mapped
folios with deep fork hierarchies on remap, eliminating the need for remap
tracking in the vast majority of cases.
Similar to page offset of pure anonymous VMAs, we update the anonymous
page offset of unfaulted file-backed VMAs on remap, but do not once CoW'd
(i.e. vma->anon_vma is non-NULL).
Overall, there is little impact on mergeability, which remains exactly the
same for pure anonymous and shared file-backed mappings, with the only
impact being on MAP_PRIVATE-mapped file-backed mappings, which must now
match on anonymous page offset as well as file page offset to be merged.
To fail to merge like this would require CoW'ing the mapping, then finding
another VMA with identical file and compatible page offset to remap next
to.
This is therefore very much an edge case that should have very little
impact (and which scalable CoW may very well address in any case).
This patch (of 16):
Establish fields in vm_area_struct to store the anonymous page offset of
VMAs.
Initially, the anonymous page offset of a VMA is vma->vm_start >>
PAGE_SHIFT.
When a VMA is remapped to new_address its anonymous page offset is either
updated to new_address >> PAGE_SHIFT if unfaulted or, if faulted, remains
equal to the anonymous page offset it had when first faulted.
Currently, anonymous folios belonging to CoW'd MAP_PRIVATE-mapped
file-backed VMAs are tracked by their file offsets. By adding anonymous
offset as a property of VMAs, we can now track them by their anonymous
page offset instead.
By tracking this, we provide the means by which to eliminate this
inconsistency, and more importantly lay the foundations for future work
for the scalable CoW anonymous rmap rework.
This patch simply adds the fields and some simple helpers. Subsequent
patches will update mm code to make use of these fields correctly.
The fields chosen are packed in the VMA such that, for 64-bit kernel
builds, no additional space is taken up.
The first field is present on cacheline 0 containing key VMA fields, and
the second on cacheline 3, which contains file-backed reverse mapping
fields.
Given the relative time spent accessing reverse mapping fields as well as
updating them, there shouldn't be any performance impact here from false
sharing.
Update the VMA userland tests to account for this change.
No callsites are updated yet, so no functional change intended.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260813-b4-scalable-cow-virt-pgoff-v5-0-c21581c0c3c8@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260813-b4-scalable-cow-virt-pgoff-v5-1-c21581c0c3c8@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM) <ljs@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Gregory Price (Meta) <gourry@gourry.net>
Reviewed-by: Xu Xin <xu.xin16@zte.com.cn>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <baoquan.he@linux.dev>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul@sk.com>
Cc: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev>
Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: Christan König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Harry Yoo <harry@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Huang Ray <Ray.Huang@amd.com>
Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Joshua Hahn <joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com>
Cc: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Cc: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org>
Cc: Liviu Dudau <liviu.dudau@arm.com>
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Marc Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Namhyung kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com>
Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Cc: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rakie Kim <rakie.kim@sk.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Zimemrmann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>
Cc: xu xin <xu.xin16@zte.com.cn>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
main() never checks fork() for failure. When fork() returns -1
(EAGAIN/ENOMEM/RLIMIT_NPROC), the !child_pid test is false and the
process falls into server()'s infinite accept() loop with no client ever
connecting, producing empty output. The wrapper script treats an
empty log as a passing test, producing a false positive.
Check fork() for failure with error(), as is done for every other
syscall in this file.
Signed-off-by: Qingshuang Fu <fuqingshuang@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260821031442.1124777-2-fffsqian@163.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
sig_handler() passes its arguments to kill() in the wrong order: it sends
signal number child_pid to PID SIGTERM (15) instead of sending SIGTERM
to the client process. The call therefore always fails and the signal
is never forwarded: when only the server process receives SIGTERM, the
client keeps running its infinite connect loop as an orphan process.
Swap the arguments so that the server forwards SIGTERM to the client.
Guard the call with child_pid > 0: the client inherits the handler and
sees child_pid == 0, and a plain argument swap would make it call
kill(0, SIGTERM), signaling the whole process group instead of exiting
quietly.
Now that the server actually terminates the client before the wrapper
script's cleanup runs, kill() may fail with ESRCH for the already-exited
client. The script uses set -e, so make the kill tolerant to avoid
aborting the EXIT trap and leaking temporary files.
Signed-off-by: Qingshuang Fu <fuqingshuang@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260821031442.1124777-1-fffsqian@163.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|