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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
/*
* Landlock - Filesystem management and hooks
*
* Copyright © 2017-2020 Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
* Copyright © 2018-2020 ANSSI
* Copyright © 2024-2025 Microsoft Corporation
*/
#ifndef _SECURITY_LANDLOCK_FS_H
#define _SECURITY_LANDLOCK_FS_H
#include <linux/build_bug.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
#include "access.h"
#include "cred.h"
#include "ruleset.h"
#include "setup.h"
/**
* struct landlock_inode_security - Inode security blob
*
* Enable to reference a &struct landlock_object tied to an inode (i.e.
* underlying object).
*/
struct landlock_inode_security {
/**
* @object: Weak pointer to an allocated object. All assignments of a
* new object are protected by the underlying inode->i_lock. However,
* atomically disassociating @object from the inode is only protected
* by @object->lock, from the time @object's usage refcount drops to
* zero to the time this pointer is nulled out (cf. release_inode() and
* hook_sb_delete()). Indeed, such disassociation doesn't require
* inode->i_lock thanks to the careful rcu_access_pointer() check
* performed by get_inode_object().
*/
struct landlock_object __rcu *object;
};
/**
* struct landlock_file_security - File security blob
*
* This information is populated when opening a file in hook_file_open, and
* tracks the relevant Landlock access rights that were available at the time
* of opening the file. Other LSM hooks use these rights in order to authorize
* operations on already opened files.
*/
struct landlock_file_security {
/**
* @allowed_access: Access rights that were available at the time of
* opening the file. This is not necessarily the full set of access
* rights available at that time, but it's the necessary subset as
* needed to authorize later operations on the open file.
*/
access_mask_t allowed_access;
#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
/**
* @deny_masks: Domain layer levels that deny an optional access (see
* _LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_OPTIONAL).
*/
deny_masks_t deny_masks;
/**
* @quiet_optional_accesses: Stores which optional accesses are covered
* by quiet rules within the layer referred to in deny_masks, one access
* per bit. Does not take into account whether the quiet access bits
* are actually set in the layer's corresponding landlock_hierarchy.
*/
optional_access_t quiet_optional_accesses;
/**
* @fown_layer: Layer level of @fown_subject->domain with
* LANDLOCK_SCOPE_SIGNAL.
*/
u8 fown_layer;
#endif /* CONFIG_AUDIT */
/**
* @fown_subject: Landlock credential of the task that set the PID that
* may receive a signal e.g., SIGURG when writing MSG_OOB to the
* related socket. This pointer is protected by the related
* file->f_owner->lock, as for fown_struct's members: pid, uid, and
* euid.
*/
struct landlock_cred_security fown_subject;
/**
* @fown_tg: Thread group of the task that set the file owner, pinned
* while @fown_subject holds a domain. It lets
* hook_file_send_sigiotask() always allow a SIGIO delivered to the
* owner's own process -- e.g. the thread-group leader reached through a
* process-group owner -- matching the same-process exemption of
* hook_task_kill(). NULL when no domain is recorded. Protected by
* file->f_owner->lock, like @fown_subject.
*/
struct pid *fown_tg;
};
#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
/* Makes sure all layers can be identified. */
/* clang-format off */
static_assert((typeof_member(struct landlock_file_security, fown_layer))~0 >=
LANDLOCK_MAX_NUM_LAYERS);
/* clang-format on */
/*
* Make sure quiet_optional_accesses has enough bits to cover all optional
* accesses.
*/
static_assert(BITS_PER_TYPE(typeof_member(struct landlock_file_security,
quiet_optional_accesses)) >=
HWEIGHT(_LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_OPTIONAL));
#endif /* CONFIG_AUDIT */
/**
* struct landlock_superblock_security - Superblock security blob
*
* Enable hook_sb_delete() to wait for concurrent calls to release_inode().
*/
struct landlock_superblock_security {
/**
* @inode_refs: Number of pending inodes (from this superblock) that
* are being released by release_inode().
* Cf. struct super_block->s_fsnotify_inode_refs .
*/
atomic_long_t inode_refs;
};
static inline struct landlock_file_security *
landlock_file(const struct file *const file)
{
return file->f_security + landlock_blob_sizes.lbs_file;
}
static inline struct landlock_inode_security *
landlock_inode(const struct inode *const inode)
{
return inode->i_security + landlock_blob_sizes.lbs_inode;
}
static inline struct landlock_superblock_security *
landlock_superblock(const struct super_block *const superblock)
{
return superblock->s_security + landlock_blob_sizes.lbs_superblock;
}
__init void landlock_add_fs_hooks(void);
int landlock_append_fs_rule(struct landlock_ruleset *const ruleset,
const struct path *const path,
access_mask_t access_hierarchy, const u32 flags);
#endif /* _SECURITY_LANDLOCK_FS_H */
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